Clint Castellaw - Caldwell County Veterans
Transcription
Clint Castellaw - Caldwell County Veterans
Clint Castellaw by Christopher Shore Clint Castellaw was born and reared in the small town (around five thousand residents) of McDonough, Georgia. In his youth, Castellaw was active with the Boy Scouts of America and enjoyed going to the different campgrounds around Georgia. It was at a Boy Scout camping trip that he first heard that the United States had used the atomic bombs on Japan in August of 1945. The counselor told the scouts that many lives had been lost but that the end of the war would "The United States united quicker than ever, all with similar ideals and the powerful support needed at home." hopefully come sooner than expected and prevent the loss of anymore American lives. The result was the end of the war on August 15, 1945, when Japan surrendered. Even in the small town of McDonough, many large parades and celebrations broke out in honor of the many soldiers sent to fight. The city's theater owner at that time had one of the few home movie recorders, with which he filmed the celebrations. He would later put the films on as shows in the theater where people could relive the joyous day and see the soldiers from their families in uniform. Castellaw's most vivid memory about World War Two (WWII) years was the amazing ability of the entire country to unite into one entity to provide full support that the troops and the country needed in the early 1940's to win the war. He remembered the rationing of gasoline, rubber, stamps, sugar and other foods, and the willingness of everyone to sacrifice and work to support our troops. Castellaw said, "The United States united quicker than ever, all with similar ideals and the powerful support needed at home." The support was the manpower necessary in the factories, the sacrifices made by families across the country, and there was little dissent among the people against the war. At the time of WWII, Castellaw was working in a drug store, which was also the city's bus station, so he sawall of the soldiers going to and from war. He saw many of his brother's friends leave, and some not come back. He even saw his own brother, who was a drill sergeant in the Marines, leave for China where he would help train troops for the Pacific Front. The drug store Castellaw worked at saw the effects of the rationing on many of the products they sold before the war broke out. Products like candy and other goods were all sacrificed for the greater good of the soldiers overseas. In the summer of 1947, while away at Boy Scout camp, 24 Castellaw heard about some of his friends in the National Guard. It sounded great to him: He got to be with friends, train at different camps around Georgia, and even be paid to be in the national guard. So he and some friends made a quick turn around from being in the Boy Scouts in 1947 to joining the 12151 Infantry Regiment of the Georgia National Guard in 1948. The new experience proved to be quite different from the previous Boy Scout camps and shocked the senses; the simple scout activities were different from the intense training of the armed forces. Castellaw traveled around to different forts in the Georgia area from their main headquarters at Fort Jackson to Camp McClellan to Fort Stewart, which he referred to as "Swamp Stewart" after training there. Castellaw said, "We ~ The new experience proved to be quite different from the previous Boy Scout camps and shocked the senses; the simple scout activities were different from the intense training of the armed forces. thought that to start up a fort they had to first find the hottest, wettest, most miserable place they could find, and then they would build the fort there." At the forts, Castellaw's training was carried out by senior officers and other military personal, many of whom had fought in WWII, and he learned to training. We were told to prepare for full time duty." Hoping to avoid being in the infantry if he suffered during WWII, they were overlooked and never sent to Korea. Among the other weapons, he was also trained with the mortar, used to launch an explosive shell several hundred feet. gain and use their experience to help him in his training. Being new to the unit, the training was especially tough, having to move from fort to fort by train or by open air trucks where the only seating were their backpacks. Starting out, the harsh treatment from the senior officers coupled with the extreme elements of the Georgia climate, was tough. For fun, the troops would start games, such as football and softball to help deviate from the usual strictness of the training and get to know each other. Once an official National Guardsman, Castellaw would spend two weeks a year in training at many of the same bases which he had received his original training. In weapons training he became proficient with the MI Garand rifle, the rifle widely known for its effectiveness in infantry during WWII. Castellaw used the MI Carbine, a semiautomatic variant of the Garand rifle used by support troops, and he also used the .45 Colt pistol, a standard issue for the armed forces. Among the other weapons, he also was trained with the mortar, used to launch an explosive shell several hundred feet. Castellaw said in 1953 when the Korean War broke out, "When war in Korea broke out, the officers accelerated our Clint Castellaw during a softball game at Fort Jackson, Georgia. did have to go to Korea, Castellaw tried to transfer to an Air Force unit. To transfer to a different unit, a soldier had to have the captain's approval, but the captain would not allow Castellaw to change. The next week the Air Force unit he tried to get into was sent to Korea, but because of the heavy casualties his National Guard unit 25 Castellaw was in the 12151 Infantry Regiment of the Georgia National Guard for roughly eleven years where he never saw active duty but still performed an act of service for his country, which is still recognized today. *