Soured M Soured Mo
Transcription
Soured M Soured Mo
prove to be too expensive. the ocean’s waves for electricity than better-paying ones. 4 low-wage jobs has created more 4 3 ones. prove to be too expensive.than better-paying the3ocean’s waves for electricity prove to be too expensive. 3 has created more not be alldevices that accurate. 5 monitoring fitness may low-wa 5 ones. than better-paying not be all that accurate. N N B1 B1 MONDAY, APRILAPRIL 28, 2014 MONDAY, 28, 2014 New Challenges Chip Away New Challenges Chip Away At Cable’s of Profit Attr SouredPillar Mortgages e’s Pillar of Profit AtorCable’s Pillar decades, cable televisionof hasProfit been an and you could see the justices struggling to bal- New Challenges Chip Away Soured Mortgages Attract Institutional Dollars llenges At Chip Away Soured Mortgages Attract Institutional Dollars Donald R. Mullen Jr. wants Cable’s Pillar of Profit to set up a $1 billion fund to Earlier this year, the BlackBy MATTHEW GOLDSTEIN stone Group, the private equity A Wall Street executive who Earlier this year, thecompany Black- that By MATTHEW GOLDSTEIN and investment Donald R. Mullen Jr. wants helped Goldman Sachs make For decades, cable television has age that includes the channels I do buy troubled home loans. has bought 44,000equity foreclosed the private more than a billion dollars betbeen an almost magical source of want. to set up a $1 billion fund to stone Group, A Wall Street executive who homes since 2012 — and investment companymore thatthan against mortgages now in large part because of the that in-Sachs ting By MATTHEW GOLDSTEIN helped books Goldman make ion has profits, age that includes the channels I doThe cable industry money from the wreckage of any other institutional buyer — buy troubled home loans. wants to buy up troubled home bundle, the packaging of channels efficiency as profit. It is the lucrative has bought 44,000 foreclosed the housing bust and generate more than a billion dollars betrce of sharply scaled back its purwant. loans. that compels subscribers to buy a lot lifeblood of the current entertainhomes 2012 — more than is higher than normal returns for since chases. Today, the company ting mortgages now R. Mullen Jr., who e of the The cable industry books in- business. of programming they thatment Donald Lastagainst year, media anmoney from their the wealthy wreckage of any otherspending investors. institutional buyer — to from $35 million wants&to buy upestitroubledwas home annels the architect of Goldman’s never watch. It is the lucrative efficiency as profit. alysts at Needham Company the housing bust and generate The slowdown in such insti- $40 million a week to buy sharply scaled back its purtrade against the housing marthat entertainbunloans. buy a lot lifeblood ofLast mated that $70 billion — half the totheweek, current tutionalreturns buying reflects a rise Today, homes, athe considerable sum, higher than normal for chases. company is but just before the financial cridle seemed to be fraying revenue in the television g they Donald R.uniMullen Jr.,ketwho ment business. Last year, mediatalanin home prices in places like down from the $140 million a their wealthy investors. sis, is seeking to raise as much spending from $35 million to THE MEDIA on all fronts. verse — would “evaporate” in an unwas the architect of Goldman’s Las Vegas, Phoenix and South- week it was spending last sumalysts at Needham Company estias $1 billion for a new fund. The threat & was most EQUATION The slowdown such insti$40 hit million a week to briefed buy on bundled world, and that all butthe 20 housing marmer, said a person ern in California that were trade against at bun- visible In the last two years, the inon Tuesday the Supreme mated that $70inbillion — half thechannels towould disappear. (It’s also tutional buying reflects a rise crisis. homes, considerable sum, but strategy. hard by the financial It aBlackstone’s just before the financial cri- firm he founded, Pree fraying Court, vestment but beforeinwe gettelevision to those au-uni-important to ket tal revenue the consider that the bunin home prices placesa dwindling like down the $140 million a Invitation alsoinreflects sup- fromBlackstone’s gust halls, it’s worth remembering is seeking to raise astium muchPartners, has bought dle, for all itssis, shortcomings, helps verse — would “evaporate” in an unHomes subsidiary, ply of distressed homesweek beingit was Las Vegas, Phoenix and Southspending lastwhich sum-renomore than 8,000 single-family the bundle has been a robust as $1 billion for a new fund. s most that add a great deal of diversity to cable bundled and that allofbut 20 vates and rents out the propersold at auction in those areas homes, which it rents out. generator ofworld, profits in all manner ern California that were hit mer, said a person briefed on offerings.) In the last two years, the inpreme ties, once bought homes in by banks. channels would disappear. industries. Every time you order a(It’s also Now, the firm plans to MEDIA use THE hard by the financial crisis. It Blackstone’s strategy. Clearly, much is at stake in the vestment firm he founded, hose au- value RealtyTrac, a firm that mon- more than a dozen cities but is meal at McDonald’s, arethe bunthePrenew fund to buy distressed important to consideryou that EQUATION Blackstone’s also reflects aitors dwindling sup-and forecloANDREW H. WALKER/GETTY IMAGES current bundling arrangement, making most ofInvitation its acquisitions housing sales tium Partners, has bought bering ordering a bundle. You, um, benefit mortgages at a discount and dle, for all its shortcomings, helps powerful backers, Homes subsidiary, now in just awhich handfulrenoof places ply of distressed sures,homes reportsbeing that in February, rework them to permit the bor- hedge funds and firms by getting a lot of food — a container which has some more than 8,000 single-family obust like Preadd a great deal ofofdiversity to cable but a future where consumers will like Miami, Orlando and Seinstitutional investors accountvates and rents out the propersold at auction in those areas rowers to remain in their of French fries the size your head homes, which it rents out. anner of tium — that started buying be able to assemble an à la carte attle,bought said the person,in who THE MEDIA ed for 5.9 percent of single-once or, if that fails, foreclose —offerings.) and McDonald’s benefits by sellhomes banks. order a Now, the firm plans homes to use foreclosed homesby after the fi- family home purchasesties, menu of entertainment suddenly spoke on the condition not in thethan a dozen cities but he on the properties and operate ing you more than youisreally want-in the Clearly, much at stake is RealtyTrac, a firm that mon- more nancial crisis are now scaling United you are EQUATION new fund to buy distressed closer. States, down from 8.22 be named because he was not them as rentals. ANDREW H. WALKER/GETTY ed.current bundling arrangement, seems much the IMAGES making most of its acquisitions back the pace of their puritors housing sales and forecloauthorized to speak publicly. On Tuesday, Aereo was in front of mortgages at a discount That and shift in strategy is a benefit percent in January 2013, when My cable bill is the same way. I which has some powerful backers, arereports look- institutional in justOne a handful places Court with whatto once of the of places where sures, that in February, buying of now homes them permit the borontainer don’t sign that some institutional in- chases. These firms watch Animal Planet or TruTV, the Supremerework hedge funds and firms like Preto make investors a future where Orlando on and was at its most feverish.like Miami, Continued Continued on Page PageSe4 I pay for them as partconsumers of a pack- will institutional accountrowers to 2 remain in vestors their — private equity firms, ing for other ways ur head butbut FNew Challenges Chip Away For decades, cable television has age that includes the channels I do been an almost magical source of want. Wall Street who profits, in large partAbecause of theexecutive cable industry books that inalmost magicalhas source profits, current copyright law The against the technoDAVID decades, helped Goldman Sachs make For cable television ageof that includesin thelarge channels Iance do bundle, the packaging of channels efficiency as profit. It is the lucrative CARRan almost part because ofofthe bundle, logicalsubscribers future. Ittoseemed clear that if they had a more than a billion betbeen magical source want. the packaging that compels buy a lot dollars lifeblood of the current entertainting against mortgages profits, large part because of the The cable industry books in- of that programming they mentnow business. year,inmedia anof in channels that compels subscribers to buy a thatbullet would just kill Aereo and notLast claim upMATTHEW troubled home bundle, the packaging of channels GOLDSTEIN watch.to buyBy efficiency as profit. It is the lucrative neverwants alysts at Needham & Company estiof programming they watch. novation as collateral they would. loans. that lot compels subscribers to buy a lot never Last week, that bun-damage, lifeblood of the current entertainmated that $70 billion — half the toA Wall Street executive who of programming they Donald R. Mullen Jr.,revenue who Last week, that bundlement seemed toLast be year, fray-media an- But it’s not simple. Despite the deepunidle seemed to bethat fraying business. tal in the television helped of Goldman Sachs make For decades, cable television has age that includes the channels Iall do was the architect Goldman’s never watch. on fronts. alysts at Needham & Company estiverse — would “evaporate” ing fronts. skepticism theagainst justices displayed toward Aereo’sin an unmore than a billion betbeenon an all almost magical source of want. the housing mar-dollars Last week, that bunThetrade threat was most mated that $70 billion — half the tobundled world, and that all but 20 ting the against mortgages nowsimply profits, in seemed large part because of the The threat most visible on Tuesday in argument, company might The cable industry books that inket just financial cri-survive dle towas be fraying visible on Tuesday inthe the before Supreme tal revenue in the television unichannels would disappear. (It’s also to buyasup troubled home bundle, the of channels efficiency profit. It the lucrative sis, is seeking raise much on allpackaging fronts. Court, but werepresents get to wants thosetoauthe Supreme Court, but before we get“evaporate” toasthose because it digital entrepreneurialism verse — would in is an un-before important to consider that the bunloans. that compels subscribers to buy a lot as $1 billion for a new fund. The threat was most lifeblood of the entertaingust it’s worth remembering bundled world, and thatcurrent all buthalls, 20 halls, it’s worth rememberfor all its shortcomings, helps that the court is loath to suppress. ofaugust programming Donald R.dle, Mullen thealast two years, the in- Jr., who visible on Tuesday in the Supreme theychannels that the bundle been robust ment business. Last year, mediahas an-In would disappear. (It’s also add a great deal of diversity ing theaubundle has been robust Andestithat had some of the entertainment ex-to cable vestment firm heoffounded, Prewas the architect of Goldman’s watch. Court, but before never we getthat to those in all manner alysts at aNeedham & Company important to consider thatgenerator the bun- of profits offerings.) tium — that started buying tium Partners, has bought gust halls, it’s worth remembering be able to assemble an generator àLast la carte housing marweek, that bunsaid person, who industries. Every time you order aagainst of profits manner of ed attendance for 5.9trade percent of struggling single-theattle, ecutives in tothe hide their homes or, if that fails, foreclose by sellmated that $70 billion — half the todle, forin allall its shortcomings, helps much is at stake in the foreclosed homes after the fi- family home purchases in theClearly, menu entertainment suddenly spoke on the condition he not more than 8,000 single-family theofbundle has a robust onfraying the properties and operate y want- that ket just the financial crivalue meal at McDonald’s, you are before dlebeen seemed to be tal revenue in the television uniadd a great deal of diversity to cable nancial crisis are now scaling seems much closer. industries. them be named because he was not Every time you order a anxiety. “I’m less comfortable than I was gocurrent bundling arrangement, United States, down from 8.22 as rentals. homes, which it rents out.toauthorized generator of profits in manner of ordering bundle. You, um, benefit is seeking raise astomuch all fronts. the pace of a their speak publicly. On Tuesday, Aereoon was inall front of THE MEDIA percent insis, January 2013, when verse you — in puranthe unway. I That offerings.) shift in strategy is would a back “evaporate” which has some powerful backers, value meal McDonald’s, oring are hearing,” said one senior chases. These firms lookEvery time you order aat Now, firm plans toause One fund. of thetelevision places where the Supreme Court with what once by getting ainto lot of food — athe container as $1 billion for new institutional buying of homes signmost that some institutional in-is are or TruTV,industries. The threat was EQUATION Clearly, much at stake in the bundled world, and that all but 20 but a future where consumers will ing for other ways to make vestors —You, private equity firms, was at most feverish. Continued on Page 2 Continued Page 4 a pack- value meal at are the new fund tothe buylast distressed of French fries the size ofitsyour dering a bundle. um, benefit by Inhead two theoninexecutive, who preferred to letyears, the lawyers doWALKER/GETTY visible onMcDonald’s, Tuesday inyou the Supreme ANDREW H. IM currentchannels bundling arrangement, would disappear. (It’s also be able to assemble an à la carte mortgages at a discount and ordering a bundle. You, um, benefit — and McDonald’s benefitsvestment by sell- firm he founded, PreCourt, but before we get— toathose au- has which some powerful backers, getting a lot of food container of French fries the talking. menu of entertainment suddenly important to consider that the bunthem to permit the borby getting a lot of food — a remembering container ing you more thanrework you really wantfunds and firms like tium Partners, has hedge bought gust halls, it’s worth but a future where consumers will It’s seems much closer. dle, for allbenefits its shortcomings, helps rowers to shot remain in their of French fries of theyour size ofhead your head the size — and McDonald’s still a long — copyright law — and thestarted buy ed. tium that more than 8,000 single-family that the bundle has been a robustbe ableadd to assemble an à la carte On Tuesday, Aereo was in front of a great deal of diversity to cable or, way. if that foreclose — and McDonald’s benefits bythan sell- you really wanted. My government cable bill ishomes the same I fails, by sellingofyou more are on the broadcasters’ side — but foreclosed homes after th homes, which it rents out. generator profits in all manner of menu ofofferings.) entertainment suddenly Supreme Court with what once on Planet the properties operate ing you more than you really wantdon’t watch Animal or TruTV,andthe nancial crisis are now sca industries. Every time you order a Now, the firm plans to use seems much closer. My cable bill is the same way. Clearly, I don’tmuch watch as for ainconcept, Aereo is a smart missile aimed at2 as rentals. ed. Continued on Page pay them as part of a packisbut atIstake the them back the pace of their value meal at McDonald’s, you are the new fund to buy distressed On Tuesday, Aereo was in front of My cable billPlanet is the same I Animal or way. TruTV, but I pay for bundling them asarrangement, the bundle.That shift in strategy is a chases. These firms ANDREW H. current are l at a discount and a bundle. You, um, benefit the Supreme Court with what once sign that mortgages some institutional indon’tordering watch Animal Planet or TruTV, which has some powerful backers, part of a package that includes the channels I Next came HBO, which over the years ing for other ways to m rework them to permit the borby getting a lot of food — a container Continued Page consumers 2 but I pay for them as part of a packhedge funds an but a futureon where willvestors — private equity firms, DAVID CARR DAVID At Cable’s Pillar of Profit CARR Soured Mortgages DAVID CARR Still Starting Up Still Starting Up S do want.fries the size of your head rowers to remain in(remember their tium — that has defined cable programming of French be able to assemble an à la carte homes or, if that fails, foreclose — and McDonald’s benefits by sellThe cable industry books that inefficiency not TV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channelforeclosed on hom menu of entertainment“It’s suddenly on the properties and operate ing you more than you really wantnancial crisis as profit. It is the lucrative lifeblood of the curWednesday cut a deal with Amazon to license seems much closer. them as rentals. ed. back the pac Tuesday, Aereo was in front rent business. LastOnyear, media some of of its programs for streaming ona AmaMy entertainment cable bill is the same way. I That shift in strategy is chases. These the Supreme Court with what once sign that some institutional in- “The don’t watchat Animal Planet or& TruTV, analysts Needham Company estimated zon’s Prime service. Popular past hits like ing for other vestors — private equity firms, Continued on Page 2 but I pay for them as part of a packthat $70 billion — half the total revenue in the Sopranos,” “Six Feet Under” and “The Wire,” television universe — would “evaporate” in an along with mini-series and original movies, will unbundled world, and that all but 20 channels be available to Prime members, and shows like would disappear. (It’s also important to consid- “Girls” and “Veep” will become available over er that the bundle, for all its shortcomings, helps the course of the multiyear deal. add a great deal of diversity to cable offerings.) The arrangement excludes some of HBO’s Clearly, much is at stake in the current popular shows, including the current Despitebundrawingmost billions in dling arrangement, which has some powerful megahit “Game of Thrones,” but still, quality capital, New York’s tech scene backers, but a future where consumers will be that has long made cable such remains just outprogramming of focus. able to assemble an à la carte menu of entertain- entertaining catnip — and given oxygen to variment suddenly seems much closer. ous premium bundles — will now be available Since then, money has poured into the city’s tech sector — not as much as By JENNA WORTHAM in through Silicon Valley, butanother at a faster clip. Dozens of homegrown tech companies have On Tuesday, ofis simple. the ButSuplatform. Predicting Aereo that your city was will be thein next front Silicon Valley actuattracted millions of users. Start-ups connected with New York’s major inally making it the next Silicon Valley is something else entirely — as New York like media, advertising and commerce are finding particular success. is slowly finding out. preme Court with what once seemed like a pre- dustries The Federal Communications Commission But no New York start-up has been a breakout hit, the sort of blockbuster A few years ago, officials and executives in New York proclaimed their amwith a multibillion-dollar valuation that has become so commonplace in Silicon to build thethat city into a a powerful hotbed for tech innovation. funposterous bition: notion: third party couldOfficials grab was up next. Its announcement late WednesValley. neled money into start-up incubators and approved a bid from Cornell UniversiAnd that has led to some disappointment for people who helped set the Despite drawing billions in ty to transform Roosevelt Island into a two-million-square-foot, next-generation broadcast technology signals through an array of antennas city’s day that content providers could be charged sights so high. campus to rival Stanford’s. Social media darlings like Foursquare, “The hype has definitely died down,” said David Tisch, an investor and a downtown Manhattan, and the crafts retailer Etsy, in the Dumbo neighcapital, New York’s tech scene and serve inborhood up the programming over the Internet extra for enhanced streaming would seem to of Brooklyn, were hailed as surefire breakouts. Continued on Page 6 without paying retransmission was of there, remainsfees. justI out focus. be something of a firewall for cable. It could Still Starting Up Still Starting U ANNA PARINI By JENNA WORTHAM Since then, money has poured into the city’s tech sector — not as much as Aere Aereo argues Aereo argues of networks consumers n ction mers buyrecent uy eventsthat suggest this buy b Aereo argues Aereo argues before the before the from cable s,yhas buy been een approach to companies, delivering has been Suprem before the before the Supreme Court Supreme Court a source of profit and pulled growth forHBO to sell programming to Amazon en been for growth or programming is being T undle HBO to sell programming to Amazon Supreme Court Supreme Court HBO programming to Amazon HBO toto sellsell programming to Amazon Unraveling the Bundle cable and media But Unraveling thecompanies. Bundle or aveling the Bundle th panies. Butfor But apart. events suggest this But es. thisBut recent ection The bundle, the collection Thecable cable bundle, the collection able bundle, collection Aereo argues Aereo argues of the networks thatdelivering consumers buy approach to rs buy AeI Aereo argues before the of networks that consumers buy works thatprogramming consumers buy from cable companies, has been F before the is being pulled pulled s been Supreme Court before the afrom source of profit and growth for has been cable companies, able companies, has been T Supreme Court apart. ed wth for Supr cable and media companies. But Supreme Court a source of for profit and growth for f ce of profit recent and growth events suggest this es. But I cable and media to delivering and media approach companies. But companies. But p s programming is being pulled recent events suggest this events suggest this n apart. approach to delivering l ach to delivering ed i programming mming is being pulled is being pulled t apart. .C.C. to llow paying or faster treaming re e Vf the TV TV F.C.C. to allow paying for faster streaming F.C.C. to to F.C.C. allow paying allow paying for faster for faster streaming streaming F.C.C. to allow paying for faster streaming p T m i Netflix Netflix Netflixweighs weighs weighs against Netflix weighs Netflix weighs in against inin against Comcast merger inComcast against in against merger Comcast merger Comcast merger Comcast merger Netflix weighs in against Comcast merger Americans Americans spending more spending more time on mobile time mobile than inon front of the TV than in front of the TV Americans spending more time on mobile than in front of the TV Americans Americans spending more spending more time on mobile time on mobile e TV mean that than in frontwill of therise TV than in front of the TV costs N A T t n w e s NeM s N Comb C E T t d i m a i b b h i d F e t C for streaming outfits inevitable seemed slightly less so after NetfI T like Apple, Hulu and Netflix — costs that will lix came out forcefully against it. In a letter to a be passed onto the consumer — but it will also investors that was really aimed at regulators, e t mean a more stable platform for viewing on Netflix said the merger would give Comcast c W the Internet. “anticompetitive leverage.” tions were up at Comcast.) She Hulu and Netflix — costs that will for the bundle. on the broadcasters’ side — but From First Business Page p be passed onto the consumer — says it is about time that Netflix as a concept, Aereo is a smart The bundle is also taking some Cable’s moremissile reliable performance has If the merger loses momentum, look for othl but it will also mean a more staaimed at the bundle. and its ilk pay their fair share for worrisome hits from the shift in seemed like a preposterous noble on the Next came which over carriage, she doesn’t viewing platforms. More and served ascould a deterrent forHBO, cord-cutting —platform I’ve for viewing er players to come off the sidelines. Thatandmay be buy the f tion: that a third party grab Internet. i the years has defined cable pronumbers suggesting television is more people are spending more broadcast signals through an arneverand seen notice watching Showgood for competition, bad the bundle. Cable’s more reliable performgramming (remember “It’s not W mind share. and more minutesbut looking at for losing ray of antennas servea up“buffering” the TV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel ance has served as a deterrent t Ms. Martin said that television their phones, where the bundle programming over the Internet time — and if over-the-web programmers are The bundle is also taking some worrisome for cord-cutting — I’ve never on Wednesday cut a deal with viewing continued to rise no mat- p has little presence. A report rewithout paying retransmission seen a “buffering” notice watchAmazon to license some ofviewing its ter how many screens leased last month by the research fees. I was there, and could and forced to you spend upgrade, theon expehits from the shift inthat viewing platforms. Morevied for at- t for the bundle. Hulu and Netflix — costs will on for thestreaming broadcasters’ — but — and ing Showtime if over-theprograms Ama- side tention, and cable channels were and consulting firm Millward see the First justicesBusiness struggling to balp From Page be forced passed thesaid consumer — programmersand are to onto as a service. concept, Aereo is aweb smart zon’s more Prime Popular past The bundle is taking som rience could reliable, more cablemore people are spending and more moving quickly toalso stay relevant Brown that screen time on more ance current copyright law become q spend and upgrade,but the viewing “The Sopranos,” “Six in a smaller-screen environment. phones hasasurpassed screen worrisome it will also mean more stamissile aimed at the bundle. against theatechnological future.no- hits like hits from the shift in seemed like preposterous like, if you will. The bundles that are assembled minutes looking at their phones, where the experience could become more Feet Under” and “The Wire,” time in front of the television. “With the advent of TV Everyseemed clear that if they had a ble platform for viewing on the cameand HBO, over viewing platforms. More and L reliable, more cablelike, if you along withNext mini-series origi- which tion:It that a third Young consumers will spend less where, wereleased think the TV bundle bullet that would just killcould Aereo grab in thatparty streaming ecosystem would be a much bundle has little presence. Ations report for the bundle. Hulu and Netflix — costs that will on the broadcasters’ side — but will. The bundles that are assemnal movies, will be available to Internet. the years has defined cable protions were up at Comcast for the bundle. Hulu and Netflix — costs that will were up at Comcast.) onnotthe broadcasters’ side — but for the bundle. Hulu and Netflix — costs that will on theand broadcasters’ side — but more people are spending moreS time and money on an expensive has never been stronger,” she She broadcast signals through an arclaim as colFrom Firstinnovation Business bled in that streaming ecosystem Prime members, and shows like be passed onto the consumer — some as a concept, Aereo is athat smart The bundle is also taking Cable’s more reliable performbundle oftaking programs on big mix-and-match affair. gramming (remember “It’s not said. last month by the research and consulting tions were up at Comcast.) She for the bundle. Hulu and Netflix — costs will be passed onto the consumer — says it is about time that tions were up at Comcast.) ShTN nray the broadcasters’ side —Page but for the bundle. as acheaper concept, Aereo is a the smart lateral damage, they would. Hulu and Netflix — costs that will be passed onto the consumer — says it is about time that Netflix onconcept, the broadcasters’ side — but as a Aereo is a smart The bundle is also taking The bundle is also some and more minutes looking at som of antennas and serve up would be a much cheaper mix“Girls” and “Veep” will become screens as they spend more time Other than that, we were in But it’s not that simple. Debut it will also mean a more stamissile aimed at the bundle. ance has served as a deterrent TV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel worrisome hits from the shift be passed onto the consumer — but it will also mean a more stasays it is about time that Netflix s a concept, Aereo is a smart missile aimed at the bundle. be passed onto the consumer — and its ilk pay their fair sh says it is about time that Netf but it will also mean a more staas a concept, Aereo is a smart missile aimed at the bundle. The bundle is also taking some and its ilk pay their fair share for worrisome hits from the shift in The bundle is also taking some hits from the shift in their phones, where the bundle seemed like a preposterous noand-match affair. worrisome available over the course of the pi o-programming It’s also worth pointing out that if Comcast’s over the Internet firm Millward Brown said that screen time on on little ones. complete agreement. spite the deep skepticism the jusble platform for viewing on the It’s also worth pointing out multiyear deal. Next came HBO, which over for cord-cutting — I’ve never on Wednesday cut deal with t but it will also mean a more stable platform for viewing on the viewing platforms. More and missile aimed at the bundle. Next came HBO, which over and its ilk pay their fair share for but it will also mean a more stable platform for viewing on the missile aimed at the bundle. carriage, and she doesn’t and its ilk pay their fair share Next came HBO, which over worrisome hits from the shift in carriage, and she doesn’t buy the viewing platforms. More and worrisome hits from the shift in viewing platforms. More and has little presence. A report retion: that a third party could grab grab I’m not saying the jig — er, without retransmission Ultimately, it isn’t of any one tices paying displayed toward Aereo’s proposed takeover of Time Warner Cable phones hasbusiness surpassed screen time in front that ifgoes Comcast’s proposed takeThe arrangement excludes m Internet. the years has defined cable proseen a “buffering” notice watchAmazon to license some of its ble platform for viewing on the Internet. Next came HBO, which over the years has defined cable proble platform for viewing on the more people are spending mor Internet. model — is up, but if carriage, and she doesn’t buy the Next came HBO, which over the years has defined cable prothing that will pull apart what numbers suggesting telev carriage, and she doesn’t buy argument, the company might viewing platforms. More and numbers suggesting television is more people are spending more viewing platforms. More and more people are spending more leased last month by the resear broadcast signals through an ararfees. I was there, and you could some of HBO’s most popular over of Time Warner Cable goes v your platform, your programhas been a durable generator of survive simply because it reprethrough, the giant new company will be the king the television. Young consumers will spend Cable’s more reliable performgramming (remember “It’s not ing Showtime — and if over-theprograms for streaming on AmaInternet. Cable’s more reliable performhe years has defined cable programming (remember “It’s notincluding Internet. Cable’s more reliable performthe years has defined cable programming (remember “It’s not and more minutes looking atis numbers suggesting television losing mind share. numbers suggesting televisio more people are spending more the giant new company losing mind share. shows, the current and more minutes looking at more people are spending and more minutes looking at more ray of antennas and serve up the and consulting Millward tions were upfirm at Comcast.) Sm for the bundle. Hulu and Netflix — through, costs that will on the broadcasters’ side — but the see the justices struggling to balming and your audience are all for the bundle. profits; instead it will be the acsents digital entrepreneurialism Hulu and Netflix — costs that will on the broadcasters’ side — but tions wer the bundle. Hulu and Netflix —phones, costs that will on the broadcasters’ side — but will the king all bundlers, megahit “Game ofmarket Thrones,” ance has served as a for deterrent TV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel web programmers are forced to zon’s Prime service. Popular past Cable’s more reliable performance has served as be aperformdeterrent ramming (remember “It’s not it’s HBO”?). The pay channel Cable’s more reliable ance has served asbut a deterrent gramming (remember not TV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel their phones, where the bundle losing mind losing share. of all bundlers, able to use power and less time and money on an expensive bundle of more minutes looking at Ms. Martin said that teo their phones, where the bundle and more minutes looking at Ms. Martin said that television their where the bundle programming the Internet Brown said that screen time on be passed onto the consumer —ofand From First Business Page says itmind isshare. about that Net as aTV, concept, Aereo is a“It’s smart et under attack, the degree of— diffiThe bundle is also taking some current copyright law that the court isover loath to supcretion of options and the changtance Business Page becord-cutting passed onto the consumer as afor concept, Aereo is a smart able to use market power and still, quality programming that The bundle istime also taking s be passed onto the consumer — says it is as a concept, Aereo is a smart The bundle is also taking some for — I’ve never on Wednesday cut a deal with spend and upgrade, the viewing hits like “The Sopranos,” “Six ance has served as a deterrent cord-cutting — I’ve never V, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel on Wednesday cut a deal with ance has served as a deterrent for cord-cutting — I’ve never TV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel on Wednesday cut a deal with culty in selling big packages of has little presence. A report rec press. ing habits of consumers who Ms. Martin said that television their phones, where the bundle viewing continued to rise Ms. Martin said that televis has little presence. A report retheir phones, where the bundle viewing continued to rise no mat has little presence. A report rewithout paying retransmission phones has surpassed screen but it will also mean a more stamissile aimed at the bundle. and its ilk pay their fair share nagainst worrisome hits from the shift in technological innovation to prothe technological future. has long made cable such entertechnological innovation to protect the business programs on big screens as they spend more but it will also mean a more stamissile aimed at the bundle. worrisome hits from the shif 2 but it will also mean a more stamissile aimed at the bundle. and its ilk seemed like a preposterous noentertainment over cable is inwant to choose their programworrisome hits from the shift in And that had some of the enterseen a “buffering” notice watchAmazon to license some of its experience could become more Feet Under” and “The Wire,” cord-cutting —for I’ve never seen a “buffering” notice watchnd cut alicense deal with Amazon tothat ofataining itsfor for — I’ve never seen acord-cutting “buffering” notice preposterous noon Wednesday cut a which deal with Amazon to license some ofsome its tectwatchtheon business model. But apresence. catnip — and given oxyleased last month by the viewing continued to rise noresea mathas little Aviewing report how many screens vie viewing continued to rise no m leased lastfor month byrethe research has little presence. AMore report reter how many screens vied for at fees. I was there, and you could leased last month by the research ble platform viewing the time inter front of the television. Next came HBO, over carriage, and buy ItWednesday seemed clear if they had viewing platforms. and p bleShowtime platform on the creasing. Next came HBO, which over ming according toshe theirdoesn’t tastes, tainment executives in attendviewing platforms. More and model. But aits merger that has been viewed as time on little ones. ble platform for viewing on the Next came HBO, which over merger that has been viewed asmore gen toing various premium bundles tion: that a third party could grab carriage, ing — and if over-theviewing platforms. More and programs for streaming on Amareliable, cablelike, if you along with mini-series and origiseen a “buffering” notice watching Showtime — if over-theAmazon to license some of programs for streaming on Amaseen a “buffering” notice watchShowtime — and if over-theAmazon to license some of its programs for streaming on Amairdsee party could grab and consulting firm Millward how many screens vied for atleased last month by the research tention, and cable channe ter how screens vied for and consulting Millward leased last month byfirm the researchter tention, andmany cable channels were the justices struggling to balInternet. New Challenges Chip Away at Cable’s Pillar of Profit New Challenges Chip Away at Cable’s Pilla NewChip Challenges Chip Away at Cable’s Pilla Challenges Chip Away at Cable’s Pillar of Profit allenges Chip Away atat Cable’s Pillar ofofProfit Profit allenges Away at Cable’s Pillar of hallenges Chip Away Cable’s Pillar Profit hallenges Away Cable’s Pillar of Profit NewChip Challenges Chip Away at Cable’s Pilla New Challenges Chip at Away at Cable’s Pillar of P consulting firm Millward the years has defined cable proconsumers spend les and numbers suggesting televisio balrather thancable havingchannels itwill pushed at were bullet that would Aereo I are should point out that when tention, I Young more people spending more ance struggling tojust hidekill their inevitable seemed slightly less so — willdefined now be available through Internet. the years has defined cable pro- and more people are spending mac Internet. the years has cable probroadcast signals through an arnumbers web programmers are forced to tention, zon’s Prime service. Popular past more people are spending more will. The bundles that are assemnal movies, will be available to ing Showtime — and if over-theweb programmers are forced to rograms for“I’m streaming onlaw Amazon’s Prime service. Popular past ing Showtime — and if over-theweb programmers are forced to programs for streaming on Amazon’s Prime service. Popular past nals through an arthem insaid bulk by a channels cable company. called Laura Martin, aat co-writer anxiety. less comfortable Brown that screen time on and cable were and consulting firm Millward moving quickly to stay re tention, and cable channels w Brown said that screen time on and consulting firm Millward Cable’s more reliable performmoving quickly to stay relevant ance current copyright gramming (remember “It’s not Brown said that screen time on after Netflix came out forcefully time and money on an expensiv another platform. losing mind share. and not claim innovation as coland more minutes looking Cable’s more reliable performgramming (remember “It’s not and more minutes looking atb Cable’s more reliable performgramming (remember “It’s not ray of and serve up the losing spend and upgrade, the viewing No less thanat Steve Jobs once re- mi than I antennas was going into the hearof the Needham report on minutes themoving hits like “The Sopranos,” “Six bled in that streaming ecosystem and more looking Prime members, and shows like web programmers are forced to spend and upgrade, the viewing on’s Prime service. Popular past hits like “The Sopranos,” “Six web programmers are forced to spend and upgrade, the viewing zon’s Prime service. Popular past hits like “The Sopranos,” “Six against it. In a letter to investors The Federal Communications as and serve up the phones has surpassed screen quickly to stay relevant Brown said that screen time on in a smaller-screen enviro moving quickly to stay releva ance has served as a deterrent TV, it’s HBO”?). The payfuture. channel phones has surpassed screen Brown said that screen time on inbundle against the technological a smaller-screen environment phones has surpassed ofMartin programs on big re. lateral damage, they would. Ms. said that televiv their phones, where bundle served asscreen athe deterrent TV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel minded me that change happens ing,” said one senior television consequences of an unbundledwhere their where the that was really aimed atance regulaance has served as a deterrent Commission was up next. Its anTV, it’s HBO”?). The pay channel experience could become more programming over the Internet Feet Under” and “The Wire,” would behas a much cheaper mix“Girls” and “Veep” will Ms.bund Ma their phones, thephones, bundle spend and upgrade, the viewing experience could become more its like “The Sopranos,” “Six Feet Under” and “The Wire,” I’m not saying the jig — er, business model — is up, but if your platform, your programming and your audience are all under attack, the degree of difficulty in selling big packages of entertainment over cable is increasing. I should point out that when I called Laura Martin, a co-writer of the Needham report on the consequences of an unbundled cable business, she was having almost none of it. The HBO sale to Amazon? A back catalog of little consequence. The Comcast merger? It makes a lot of sense to her and still seems very likely. (She also noted that subscriptions were up at Comcast.) She says it is about time that Netflix and its ilk pay their fair share for carriage, and she doesn’t buy the numbers suggesting television is losing mind share. Ms. Martin said that television viewing continued to rise no matter how many screens vied for attention, and cable channels were moving quickly to stay relevant in a smallerscreen environment. “With the advent of TV Everywhere, we think the TV bundle has never been stronger,” she said. Other than that, we were in complete agreement. Ultimately, it isn’t any one thing that will pull apart what has been a durable generator of profits; instead it will be the accretion of options and the changing habits of consumers who want to choose their programming according to their tastes, rather than having it pushed at them in bulk by a cable company. No less than Steve Jobs once reminded me that change happens slowly and then it happens all at once. I’m looking forward to the day when I can buy only what I want to watch, or eat, without economic penalty. In other words, no, I do not n want fries with that.