PCGS Certifies The Finest Known Indian Head Cent Struck In GOLD
Transcription
PCGS Certifies The Finest Known Indian Head Cent Struck In GOLD
TM minterrornews.com PCGS Certifies The Finest Known Indian Head Cent Struck In GOLD On A $2½ Planchet MS 65! ©minterrornews.com 22 Page Price Guide Inside! Is sue 27 • Fall 20 0 9 A Mike Byers Publication Al’s Coins Dealer in Mint Errors and Currency Errors a lscoi ns.com S pecializing in Mint Errors and Currency Errors for 25 years. Visit my website to see a diverse group of type, modern mint and major currency errors. We also handle regular U.S. and World coins. I’m a member of CONECA and the American Numismatic Association. I deal with major Mint Error Dealers and have an excellent standing with eBay. Check out my show schedule to see which major shows I will be attending. I solicit want lists and will locate the Mint Errors of your dreams. Al’s Coins P.O. Box 147 National City, CA 91951-0147 Phone: (619) 442-3728 Fax: (619) 442-3693 e-mail: [email protected] Mint Error News Magazine Issue 27 • F a l l 2 0 0 9 Issue 27 • Fa l l 2009 - Table of Contents - Publisher & Editor Mike Byers Design & Layout Sam Rhazi Mike Byers’ Welcome 4 Off-Center Mint Error Sales 5 Double Denomination & Off-Metal Mint Error Sales 15 Clad Layer Split-Off Mint Error Sales 18 Buffalo 5¢ “Speared Bison” & WI 25¢ “Extra Leaves” 19 Waffled Coin Sales 21 Presidential Dollar Mint Error Sales 22 Presenting The World’s Most Valuable Major Mint Error! 26 World’s Greatest Mint Errors Published 36 Mike Byers Interview 37 Foreigners in the Mint 40 Curved Clip Coins 53 Pattern Overstrike Certified by NGC 57 Rare Russian Swedish Overstriking 59 We are not offering a paid subscription at this time. Issues of Mint Error News Magazine are mailed to our regular customers and coin dealers that we are associated with. Issues can be downloaded for free at minterrornews.com Adams First Spouse Bronze Medal Mule Discovered 63 PCGS Grades First Native American $1 Coin Missing Edge Lettering Story of the Bolivia 1942 50 Centavos Struck at the Philadelphia Mint on US Wartime Nickel Planchet 66 Bolivia 10 Centavos Mint Error Set 71 Mint Error News is the official publication of minterrornews.com. All content Copyright 2009 Mint Error News. P.O. Box 5090, San Clemente, CA 92674. All rights reserved. No part of this magazine may be reproduced in any form without the expressed written permission of the publisher. Opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily represent the viewpoints of Mint Error News. This publication is distributed with the understanding that the information presented herein is from various sources for which there can be no warranty or responsibility by the publisher as to accuracy, price or completeness. Mint Error News accepts unsolicited manuscripts, artwork, and photographs for publication. Direct editorial submissions to [email protected] or P.O. Box 5090, San Clemente, CA 92674. All unsolicited material will not be returned. PRINTED IN THE U.S.A. World Errors 74 2000-P “Cheerios” Dollar 79 Prices Realized in February 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 82 Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 88 Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 98 Contributing Editors Fred Weinberg Allan Levy Contributing Writers Heritage Auction Galleries Dave Camire / NGC Jaime Hernandez / Fred Weinberg Martin Wettmark Timothy D. Ziebarth, Ph.D. Advertising The ad space is sold out. Please e-mail [email protected] to be added to the waiting list. Subscriptions 68 Presidential Dollar Mint Errors 111 Mint Error News Price Guide - Updated 6/1/09 117 Exclusive Discounts 140 Jim’s Coins Auction Catalog - Mail Bid Sale #33 177 Page 3 minterrornews.com TM Mike Byers, Publisher & Editor, Welcomes You! W elcome to Mint Error News Magazine, bringing the latest mint error news and information to the collector. This is our sixth year bringing you both an online PDF magazine and the Mine Error News website. It is an exciting time for mint errors. We are proud to feature the world’s most valuable mint error on the cover of this issue and are thrilled to announce the release of Mike Byers’ new mint error book, World’s Greatest Mint Errors. There are now over 750 articles, features, discoveries, news stories with mint error related info from the United States and around the World. Our website, minterrornews.com, has become the most popular and informative Internet resource for mint errors and is read by thousands of dealers and collectors. Mike Byers (mikebyers.com) has been a Professional Numismatist since 1978. He is the largest dealer of the world’s rarest mint errors. He specializes in U.S. and World Major Mint Errors and Die Trials. His new discoveries of major mint errors have been front page news for years. He is a life member of ANA since 1985, a charter member of NGC and a featured dealer/ member of PCGS. He is a founder member of the California Coin & Precious Metals Association. He is also a life member of the Central States Numismatic Society, the Florida United Numismatists and a member of ICTA. He is member A71 in the Certified Coin Exchange (CCE). Mike Byers was a Consultant for ANACS for Mint Errors from 2000 through 2006. Allan Levy has been specializing in Mint and Currency Errors for 25 years. His website features a diverse group of type errors, modern errors and major currency errors. He also handles regular U.S. and World coins. Allan Levy is a member of CONECA and the American Numismatic Association. Fred Weinberg is the President of Pacific Rim Numismatics (DBA Fred Weinberg & Co.). He is a highly respected numismatist, with 35 years of full time experience in the rare coin marketplace. His professional associations include the American Numismatic Association (ANA) (38 years), the Professional Numismatist Guild (PNG) (31 years), The Industry Council for Tangible Assets (ICTA) (21 years) and The Numismatic Literary Guild. He is a past President of the Professional Numismatist Guild (1999-2001). Mint Error News is sponsored by Mike Byers and several other mint error dealers including Allan Levy (alscoins.com) and Fred Weinberg (fredweinberg.com). Additional sponsors are Heritage Auction Galleries, CoinLink, CoinFacts.com, uspatterns.com and errorworldclub. org. We encourage collectors and dealers to submit articles and photos of major mint errors that we may feature on the website. Page 4 minterrornews.com Off-Center Mint Error Sales by Al Levy (alscoins.com) Here are records of recent sales of off-center mint errors on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. 1. All lots had buyers. If the coins actually changed hands is unknown. 6. “C” next to the date symbolizes that the coin was cleaned. 2. A picture accompanied each lot or it was not recognized. 7. “B” next to the date symbolizes that the coin had damage and was cleaned. 3. Mislabelled items were ignored. 8. If the date or mint mark was missing or partially visible, parentheses were used. 4. Some lots may have changed hands more than once. 5. “D” next to the date symbolizes that the coin had damage or was scratched. DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE 1c 1798 POOR 1c 1863 NGC 62 BRN 1c 1983 1c (1894) 1c 1895 D 9. Postage/handling/insurance fees were ignored. 10. Major auctions were not listed. LESS:11% AU $187.50 $202.50 $121.38 1c 1901 XF 1c 1903 NGC 06 1c 1903 AU 1c 1917-S GOOD $12.50 1c 1917-S NGC 12 $51.00 1c 1918 1c 1919 $177.50 1c 1919 ANACS 65 RED $224.72 1c 1919-D NGC 15 $121.16 1c 1919-S NGC 53 1c 1923 ANACS 58 $89.99 1c 1925 GOOD $73.00 1c 1926-D PCGS 08 $105.60 1c 1926-D NGC 30 $162.50 1c 1935 1c 1939 1c 1c $53.00 $225.00 AU D $161.39 UNC BRN $36.00 $74.00 UNC BRN $32.02 NCS AU $32.99 1942 AU $28.66 1943 VF $23.50 1c 1943 AU $84.48 1c 1943 ANACS 63 $53.25 1c 1943 D XF $59.75 1c 1943-S D AU D 36%-75% $635.00 NGC 62 BRN B 11%-35% $56.00 Page 5 $34.33 minterrornews.com OVER 75% Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 1c 1943-S AU $49.99 1c 1944 FINE $44.27 D 11%-35% 1c 1944 XF $31.00 1c 1944 BU R&B $39.88 1c 1944 ANACS 63 R&B $56.98 1c 1944 1c 1944 1c 1944-S AU $34.10 1c 1945 UNC BRN $26.05 1c 194(5) AU $33.25 1c 194(5) ANACS 64 R&B $32.00 1c 1945-D UNC BRN $177.50 1c 1945-S AU $29.99 1c 194(8) AU 1c 1950-D ANACS 64 R&B 1c 1951 ICG 63 BRN D B ANACS 64 R&B $81.50 BU R&B $20.30 1c 1951 D BU BRN 1c 1951-D B AU 1c 1951-D C BU 1c 1951-D 1c 1952-D C UNC 1c 1952-D 1c 1953-D 1c 1953-D 1c 1953-D 1c 1953-D 1c 1957-D ANACS 65 BRN D D OVER 75% $70.99 $65.00 $95.00 $79.95 $48.77 $41.00 $50.00 $67.88 NGC 66 R&B $203.02 UNC BRN $43.30 CH BU BRN D 36%-75% $37.50 $77.99 GEM BU BRN $64.99 GEM BU BRN $115.24 AU $38.00 1c 1959-D ANACS NET 60 $30.99 1c 1960-D LD AU $46.00 1c 1961-D AU 1c 1964 1c 196(4) D D $26.55 UNC BRN $13.50 UNC BRN $42.00 1c (19)64-(?) 1c 1964-D UNC BRN AU 1c 1964-D BU R&B $48.77 $17.05 $39.88 1c 1964-D C GEM BU $7.05 1c 1965 C UNC $38.89 1c 1965 D ANACS NET 12 $212.50 1c (1965) 1c 1966 D GEM R&B 1c 1967 CH BU R&B $29.99 $40.99 GEM BU RED $29.88 1c 1968 UNC BRN $30.99 1c 1968 UNC R&B $20.52 1c 1968-D AU Page 6 $3.22 $43.50 $18.50 minterrornews.com Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 11%-35% 36%-75% 1c 1968-D UNC BRN 1c 1968-D BU R&B 1c (19)68-(D) 1c 1968-S 1c 1968-S CH BU RED 1c (19)68-(?) UNC R&B 1c 1969-D UNC R&B $20.50 1c 1969-D UNC RED $21.50 1c 1969-D BU R&B 1c 1969-(D) UNC BRN $35.05 UNC BRN D UNC R&B $29.00 $13.25 $79.00 $20.86 $34.88 $22.53 1c 196(?) ANACS 50 $19.00 1c 1970 GEM BU R&B $26.01 1c 1970-D UNC BRN $23.21 1c 1970-D UNC R&B $23.49 1c 1970-D GEM BU R&B 1c 1970-D GEM BU RED $27.99 1c 1970-(?) NGC 62 R&B $41.00 1c (1970)-(?) UNC BRN $19.38 1c 1971 1c 1c D OVER 75% $26.09 $26.00 UNC R&B $17.49 1971 BU BRN $6.75 1971-D UNC BRN $19.01 1c 1971-D UNC R&B $13.49 $6.50 1c 1971-D BU BRN $14.52 $20.72 1c 1971-D ANACS 64 RED $52.01 1c 1972 NGC 64 R&B 1c 1972-D UNC BRN 1c 1972-D CH BU R&B 1c 1973 1c (19)73 D UNC R&B 1c 197(3)-D C BU 1c 197(5) UNC R&B 1c 1974-D AU 1c 1974-D BU BRN $10.39 1c 1974-D BU R&B $23.49 1c 1974-D GEM BU R&B 1c 1975-D BU R&B 1c 1976 UNC R&B 1c 1976-D UNC BRN 1c 1977 UNC R&B 1c (1)979 UNC BRN 1c 1979-(D) BU BRN $9.99 1c (1979)-(?) UNC R&B $9.99 1c 197(?) UNC R&B $4.34 1c 1982 LD CU AU $5.50 NGC 63 R&B D Page 7 $39.85 $15.50 $51.05 $25.62 $13.36 $15.30 $9.99 $7.50 $3.25 $10.50 $23.49 $21.49 $11.00 $7.37 $6.51 minterrornews.com Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 1c 1982 LD CU UNC BRN $4.32 1c 1982 LD CU CH BU R&B $2.50 11%-35% 36%-75% $19.38 1c 1982 LD ZN AU 1c 1983 UNC R&B $26.01 1c 1983 UNC RED $4.32 1c 1983 CH BU RED 1c 1983 GEM BU RED $20.75 1c 198(3) UNC RED $10.55 1c 1984 1c 1984 1c 1984 1c 1984 1c 1984 UNC R&B 1c 1984 UNC RED 1c 1984 BU RED $15.50 1c 1984 CH BU RED $4.05 AU D $10.51 $18.99 $5.99 UNC BRN $5.55 UNC BRN D UNC RED $16.05 $6.00 $6.50 $15.03 $7.19 $8.61 1c 198(4) 1c 198(4) AU 1c 198(4) 1c 1985 1c 1985 1c 1985 UNC R&B 1c 1985 BU RED 1c 1985 CH BU R&B 1c 198(5) UNC R&B $7.42 1c (1985)-(?) UNC R&B $12.00 1c 1986 1c 1986 BU RED 1c 1987 UNC R&B $14.82 1c 1987 BU BRN $6.50 1c 1987-(?) BU RED $6.27 1c 1987-D UNC R&B $19.19 1c 1987-D BU R&B $15.40 1c 1988 D AU $6.50 1c 1988 D UNC R&B 1c 1988 UNC BRN $0.88 1c 1988 UNC R&B $4.76 1c 1988 UNC RED $6.50 1c 1988 BU RED $1.90 1c 1988 CH BU RED $4.50 1c 1988 GEM BU RED 1c 198(8) 1c 198(8) 1c 198(8) D $8.49 UNC RED $14.01 UNC RED D D D $7.99 $13.49 AU $4.25 UNC R&B $8.60 UNC RED $13.83 $4.99 $11.02 $13.99 $3.99 $16.19 $1.04 $3.00 $19.49 $26.00 UNC R&B $6.75 BU R&B $7.39 BU R&B $2.25 Page 8 OVER 75% $5.51 minterrornews.com $1.99 Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR 1c 1988-D 1c 1988-D NOTES D D GRADE LESS:11% 11%-35% 36%-75% UNC BRN $1.80 BU R&B $12.88 1c 1989 UNC R&B $4.01 1c 1989 UNC R&B $1.60 1c 1989 UNC RED $3.99 1c 1989 BU R&B $8.38 1c 1989 BU RED 1c 198(9) 1c 1989-D 1c 19(8?) 1c 1c D BU RED D UNC R&B $6.25 19(8?) UNC R&B $3.26 19(8?) BU R&B $9.99 1c 19(8?) CH BU R&B $1.99 1c 198(?)-D UNC BRN $2.50 1c (198?)-(?) UNC BRN $1.04 1c 1990 UNC R&B $4.76 1c 1990 UNC RED $2.50 1c 1990 $10.50 1c (199)0-(?) 1c 1991 1c 1991 BU R&B D $5.50 BU RED $6.00 $1.30 $3.99 $5.53 BU R&B D $3.46 UNC RED $4.24 UNC RED $3.99 1c 1991 CH BU R&B $6.50 1c 1991 CH BU RED $10.27 1c 199(1) BU RED $4.30 1c 1991-D BU RED $52.51 1c 1992-D BU RED $16.85 1c 1993-D UNC R&B $18.49 1c 1993-D UNC BRN $4.25 1c 1993-D BU R&B $7.50 1c 1993-D BU RED $3.25 D 1c 1994 AU 1c 1994 UNC R&B $8.25 1c 1994 BU R&B $4.95 1c 1995 UNC RED $2.25 1c 1995 BU R&B $2.30 1c 1995 BU RED $16.51 1c 1995 GEM BU RED $11.50 1c 199(5) UNC R&B 1c 1995-(?) BU RED 1c (19)96-(?) BU R&B 1c (1996)-(?) GEM BU RD 1c 1997 UNC RED 1c 1997 BU R&B 1c (19)97-(?) BU RED Page 9 OVER 75% $3.00 $9.99 $5.24 $5.50 $3.46 $6.95 $12.00 $10.76 $15.00 minterrornews.com Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 11%-35% 1c 1999 NGC 65 RED 1c 199(?) NGC 64 RED $8.69 1c 2000 NGC 64 RED $56.89 1c 2000 PCGS 64 RED 1c 2000-D CH BU RED $5.52 1c 2001 NGC 63 RED $39.85 1c 2001 NGC 64 RED $30.90 1c 2003 GEM BE RED $9.50 1c 2006 NGC 65 RED $49.88 1c 2007-(D) NGC 65 RED $105.69 1c 200(7)-(D) GEM BU RED $84.48 1c 200(7)-(D) NGC 65 $99.99 3c 1865 D GOOD 1/2 10c 1856 NGC 40 5c 1940 NGC 50 5c 1953-S ANACS 08 D $12.50 $9.99 $19.94 $79.88 $1,137.00 $72.00 $46.52 5c 1954-S AU $17.51 1964 BU $9.99 5c 1968-S ICG 63 5c 1972 BU 5c 1972-D BU $72.71 $10.50 $15.51 5c 1973 5c 1974 UNC UNC 5c 1976 BU 5c 1976 GEM BU 5c 1977 UNC $4.97 5c 1977 BU $11.17 5c 1978 BU 5c (?)79 PCGS 64 $42.99 5c 1980-P D CH BU $37.80 5c (1980)-(P) 5c 1981-P D UNC $23.38 5c 1981-P BU $15.50 5c (?9)81-P UNC 5c 1983-D CH BU 5c (1)983-D UNC 5c 1983-P UNC $17.17 5c (1983)-P BU $9.50 5c 1983-P CH BU 5c (198)3-P ANACS 65 5c (19)83-P NGC 65 6FS 5c 1984-P BU $8.00 5c 1984-P GEM BU $8.50 5c (19)84-P ANACS 64 ANACS 65 D Page 10 OVER 75% $45.88 5c D 36%-75% $34.88 $10.61 $13.50 $12.99 $15.50 $13.39 $10.50 $15.50 $26.28 $14.62 $11.61 $24.99 $29.77 $29.44 $33.88 minterrornews.com Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 11%-35% 36%-75% 5c (?)84-P UNC 5c (1984)-P GEM BU 5c 1985-D UNC 5c 1985-P XF 5c 1985-P UNC $10.84 5c (1)987-D ANACS 64 $28.00 5c 1988-P CH BU $11.00 5c 1988-P ANACS 64 $23.49 5c 1989-P UNC $2.94 5c 1989-P CH BU $7.25 5c 1989-P GEM BU 5c (198)9-P BU 5c (?8)9-P UNC 5c (1)994-P UNC 5c 1995-P BU 5c (19)96-D UNC 5c 1996-P BU 5c 1996-P GEM BU 5c 1997-P BU 5c (?)997-P BU 5c 1998-P UNC 5c 1999-D GEM BU $23.88 5c (1)999-D BU $10.60 5c (?9)99-D GEM BU 5c (?9)99-D AU 5c (?9)99-D UNC 5c (?)99-D BU $4.84 5c (?)99-D GEM BU $43.22 5c (?9)9-D UNC $5.60 5c (?9)9-D GEM BU 5c 1999-P 5c 1999-P $11.49 $14.51 $6.50 BU $24.99 $29.00 $11.50 $8.51 $51.53 $4.25 $16.88 $8.75 $27.00 $5.96 $10.50 $6.00 $6.71 $6.99 $26.56 $18.49 $6.00 5c 1999-P GEM BU 5c (1999)-P BU 5c 1999-(?) GEM BU 5c (2000)-P PCGS 55 $20.00 5c 2000-P PCGS 66 FS $48.00 5c 2000-D GEM BU $18.24 5c (?0)00)-D UNC $7.00 5c (?0)00)-D BU 5c (?)00)-D 5c 5c 5c D $12.50 $5.60 $42.00 $9.99 ANACS NET 55 $9.49 2000-(?) UNC $10.39 2001-D GEM BU $45.99 2001-D NGC 65 $89.00 Page 11 $19.23 $9.99 UNC D OVER 75% $11.25 minterrornews.com Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 11%-35% 36%-75% 5c (2)001-D BU 5c 2003-P GEM BU 10c 1964-(?) 10c 1965 D BU 10c 1965 D GEM BU 10c 1970-D UNC 10c 1972-D CH BU 10c 1973 BU 10c 1977 BU $9.39 10c 197(7) BU $8.49 10c 1979 BU $11.39 10c 1979-(D) BU 10c 198(0)-P UNC 10c 1983-D BU 10c 1983-P BU $9.06 10c 19(83)-P AU $26.00 10c 1985-D UNC $10.50 10c 1987-D NGC 64 $88.99 10c 1988-P CH BU $13.49 10c 1989-P ANACS 63 $38.77 10c 198(9)-P UNC $10.01 10c 198(?)-(?) UNC $3.26 10c 198(?)-(?) NGC 65 $31.00 10c 1991-D UNC $10.50 10c 1991-P UNC 10c 1992-P AU 10c 1994-P BU $28.88 UNC $111.00 $30.99 $19.39 $34.99 $26.00 $19.50 $10.50 $12.27 $5.50 $46.55 $7.16 $3.52 $9.99 10c 199(5)-P GEM BU $9.99 10c 1996-P BU $14.09 10c 1996-P GEM BU $16.39 10c 199(6)-P GEM BU $9.99 10c 1997-P BU $12.61 10c 1997-P ANACS 63 10c 1997-P NGC 64 10c 1999-P GEM BU 10c 1999-P 10c 199(9)-P GEM BU 25c 1965 ANACS 58 $42.99 25c (1969) BU $28.69 25c 1974 UNC $16.01 25c 1974 UNC $9.99 $24.49 D D $13.86 $27.69 $27.36 ANACS NET 60 $11.50 $14.55 25c 1974 D BU 25c (1974) D BU $16.50 25c 1976 UNC $305.00 Page 12 OVER 75% $14.49 minterrornews.com Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 11%-35% 25c (1976) BU 25c (1976) CH BU 25c 1978 UNC $12.99 25c (1978) UNC $16.99 25c (?9)78 GEM BU $29.99 25c 1980-P AU $49.00 25c 1980-P GEM BU $50.00 25c 1981-P BU 25c (?9)81-P 25c 1983-P 25c 1983-P 25c 1983-P 25c D 36%-75% $16.99 $58.51 $10.99 BU $38.01 AU $9.99 $18.27 UNC $14.70 $27.98 $43.00 BU $34.37 $39.11 1983-P CH BU $35.66 25c (1)983-P CH BU $29.99 25c (19)83-P UNC $21.50 25c (19)83-P CH BU $29.99 25c 1(983)-P UNC 25c (198)3-P BU $19.25 25c (1983)-P BU $20.39 25c (1983)-P CH BU $32.99 25c 1983-(?) BU 25c 198(3)-(?) 25c 1984-D NGC 61 $29.99 25c 1984-P AU $3.25 25c 1984-P UNC $5.50 25c 19(84)-P BU $13.49 25c (1984)-P AU $5.50 25c 1985-P AU $9.99 25c 1985-P BU $16.25 25c 1985-P ANACS 62 25c 1989-P 25c 1989-P 25c 1991-P 25c (1994)-P 25c D D $49.00 $27.00 BU AU $32.89 $36.25 $7.50 D UNC UNC $10.50 D UNC $9.99 (1994)-P AU $9.99 25c 1995-P GEM BU $16.55 25c 19(96)-D GEM BU $13.25 25c 1996-P UNC $10.00 25c 19(96)-P UNC $9.99 25c 1998-P GEM BU 25c 1998-(?) GEM BU 25c PA (?) UNC 25c NJ 1999-P PCGS 66 25c CT 1999-D UNC Page 13 $36.00 $29.24 $11.00 $78.99 $199.99 $99.00 $75.00 minterrornews.com OVER 75% Off-Center Mint Error Sales DENOM YEAR NOTES GRADE LESS:11% 11%-35% 25c CT (?)-(?) BU $103.62 25c GA (19)99-P NGC 65 $101.12 25c (?) 1999-(?) UNC 25c MA 2000-P UNC D $77.45 25c NH 2000-D NH 2000-P 25c NH (2000)-P UNC $34.88 ANACS 64 $33.50 25c 25c 25c VA 2000-D 25c (?) 200(0)-(?) GEM BU 25c NC 2001-P CH BU $59.99 50c 1976 UNC $99.26 50c 1976 PCGS 61 $70.03 50c 1983-P UNC $56.00 50c 1983-P GEM BU $52.03 50c 1983-P PCGS 64 $109.50 50c 1985-P UNC $53.03 1$ 1978-D PCGS 62 $197.50 1$ 1979-P UNC $66.05 1$ (?79)-(?) BU UNC $78.00 NH 200(0)-P GEM BU $32.00 NH 2000-(?) PCGS 58 $89.88 D D D B UNC UNC $41.05 $97.99 $515.00 1$ 1999-P 1$ 1999-P BU $157.50 1$ 1999-P GEM BU $99.61 1$ 1999-P NGC 66 1c ND IHC CU PCGS 53 1c ND WHEATBACK AU 1c ND WHEATBACK UNC R&B 1c ND WHEATBACK UNC RED 1c ND ZINC NGC 66 RED 5c ND JEFFERSON IGS 5c ND JEFFERSON ANACS 65 25c ND CLAD WASH. 25c ND CLAD WASH. 25c ND CLAD WASH. UNC 25c ND CLAD WASH. BU 25c ND CLAD WASH. GEM BU 25c ND BICENTENNIAL 25c ND BICENTENNIAL D GEM BU 25c ND STATEHOOD D UNC 50c ND KENNEDY CLAD D UNC D OVER 75% $90.00 25c D 36%-75% $49.99 $455.05 $189.05 $21.49 $32.00 $22.50 $36.51 $4.69 $20.51 AU $227.01 UNC $27.77 $21.60 BU Page 14 $38.54 $15.69 $31.24 $21.05 $40.28 $20.35 $260.00 $117.50 $41.00 $345.00 minterrornews.com Double Denomination & Off-Metal Mint Error Sales by Al Levy (alscoins.com) Here are records of recent sales of double denomination & off-metal mint errors on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. 1. All lots had buyers. If the coins actually changed hands is unknown. 2. A picture accompanied each lot or it was not recognized. 3. Blurry pictures or other problems are notated under “observation.” 4. Items mislabelled commanded a small premium. 5. Some lots changed hands more than once. 6. Any scratches, dents or defects notated were either in the description or grading service’s holders. 7. Auction houses that listed these errors were ignored. 8. Shipping charges are not included. DESCRIPTION GRADED SOLD OBSERVATION DOUBLE DENOMINATIONS 1986-P STRUCK CENT ON A STRUCK DIME NGC 64 $621.01 2ND STRIKE 45 DEGREE CCW TURN. BOTH DATES + MM REMAINS. 1995 STRUCK CENT ON A STRUCK DIME ANACS 64 $671.11 2ND STRIKE FLIPOVER. BOTH DATES & MM SHOW. 1998-P STRUCK NICKEL ON A STRUCK CENT UNC R&B $711.00 ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE. VERY LITTLE DETAIL SHOWED. 1998-P STRUCK CENT ON A STRUCK DIME NGC 65 $613.87 2ND STRIKE 90 DEGREE CW TURN. BOTH DATES SHOW ALONG WITH MM. 199(?)-P STRUCK CENT ON A STRUCK DIME UNC $499.00 2ND STRIKE 170 DEGREE TURN. “199” SHOWS ON BOTH STRIKES. FULL MM. 2000-(?) STRUCK CENT ON A STRUCK DIME UNC $570.00 2ND STRIKE FLIPOVER. LINCOLN’S DATE. 2000-P STRUCK CENT ON A STRUCK DIME NGC 67 $880.00 2ND STRIKE 90 DEGREE CCW TURN. LINCOLN’S DATE. DIME’S MM. 2001-(?) STRUCK CENT ON A STRUCK DIME PCGS 66 $788.00 2ND STRIKE 110 DEGREE CW TURN. LINCOLN’S DATE. PART OF DIME’S DATE. NO MM. 1979 STRUCK QUARTER ON A STRUCK NICKEL NCS XF $755.00 LOTS OF DETAIL REMAIN OF NICKEL STRIKE. (SCRATCHED) 2008-P HAWAII 25c STRUCK ON STRUCK 10c BU $13,378.00 2ND STRIKE FLIPOVER. SHOWS DATE & MM OF DIME. (EDGE SCRAPE) Page 15 minterrornews.com Double Denomination & Off-Metal Error Sales DESCRIPTION GRADED SOLD OBSERVATION OFF-METALS 1c/10c 1973-D XF $140.50 FULL DATE & MM. 1c/10c 1977-D AU $186.83 FULL DATE + MM. WEIGHS 2.25 GRAMS. SELLER CLAIMS IT WAS STRUCK ON A TYPE i PLANCHET. 1c/10c 1980-D ON A TYPE I PLANCHET UNC $130.00 FULL DATE + MM. (CORROSIVE? STRUCK THRU COPPER WASH?) 1c/10c 1997 NGC 67 $400.05 FULL DATE & MM AREA. 1c/10c 1998 PCGS 64 $280.00 FULL DATE & MM AREA. 1c/10c 2000 PCGS 64 $300.00 FULL DATE & MM AREA. 1c/10c 2007-D + TYPE I PLANCHET + 3% CLIP PCGS 66 $737.24 FULL DATE & MM. 1c/PHILI. 1/2 CENTAVOS 1904 NGC 62 BRN $3,750.00 FULL DATE. 1c/FOREIGN 1996 COPPER PLANCHET PCGS 64 RED $123.49 FULL DATE & MM AREA. 5c/1c 1964 ANACS 64 RED $238.05 FULL DATE & MM AREA. 5c/1c (1964)-D NGC 64 RED $318.00 1/2 DATE. FULL MM. WEIGHS 3.1 GRAMS. 5c/1c 1972-D NGC 66 $205.49 FULL DATE & MM. WEIGHS 5.0 GRAMS. 5c/1c 1973-D BU R&B $213.28 FULL DATE &MM. 5c/1c (1973)-D PCGS 62 R&B $223.50 1/2 DATE. FULL MM. 5c/1c 1973-D DOUBLE STRUCK + OFF METAL NGC 65 R&B $800.00 2ND STRIKE LARGE BROADSTRIKE. OBVERSE LETTERS & NUMBERS DOUBLED. 5c/1c (1974) UNC BRN $470.03 ENOUGH OF DATE REMAINS TO ID IT. 5c/1c (1974)-D AU $125.00 2/3 DATE. FULL MM. (ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE) 5c/1c (1978) UNC BRN $135.60 BOTTOM OF DATE. WEIGHS 3.108 GRAMS. 5c/1c (1978) UNC BRN $153.49 MOST OF DATE. 5c/1c 1979 + TYPE I PLANCHET NGC 63 R&B $174.55 FULL DATE. WEIGHS 3.1 GRAMS. 5c/1c 1979 NGC 64 RED $168.05 FULL DATE. WEIGHS 3.11 GRAMS. 5c/1c (1980)-(P) AU $128.50 1/2 OF DATE. 1/2 OF MM. 5c/1c 1980-P AU $128.49 FULL DATE & MM. 5c/1c 1980-P UNC BRN $135.60 FULL DATE & MM. 5c/1c (1980)-(P) AU $127.50 MOST OF THE DATE MISSING ALONG WITH PART OF THE MINTMARK. 5c/1c 1981-P NGC 66 $296.53 FULL DATE & MM. WEIGHS 5.0 GRAMS. 5c/1c NO DATE COPPER BU BRN $92.00 NO DATE OR MM. 5c/1c NO DATE COPPER BU BRN $165.50 NO DATE. NO MM. (LOOKS LIKE 1981?) 5c/10c (1980)-(P) PCGS 61 $247.53 MOST OF DATE & MM MISSING. 5c/MAGNETIC PLANCHET 1979 NGC 61 $338.33 FULL DATE. WEIGHS 5.0 GRAMS. 10c U.S./10c LIBERIA PLANCHET NGC PRF 65 $895.00 FULL DATE & MM. 25c/5c 1966 ANACS 63 $255.17 FULL DATE. 25c/5c (1966) PCGS 58 $241.38 1/2 DATE REMAINS. 25c/5c (1972)-D BU $189.00 MOST OF DATE. FULL MM. 25c/5c (1973)-D NGC 65 $192.50 1/2 DATE. FULL MM. WEIGHS 5.0 GRAMS. 25c/5c 1996-P PCGS 64 $218.50 FULL DATE & MM. 25c/5c 1998-D PCI 55 $152.55 FULL DATE & MM. 25c/5c DE 1999-D UNC $599.00 FULL DATE + MM. WEIGHS 4.9 GRAMS. $99.99 WEIGHS NEXT TO NOTHING. 1/2 PILL SIZE. PART OF TREE SHOWS ON ONE SIDE. CT 25c/ALUMINUM FRAGMENT FEEDER FINGER UNC Page 16 minterrornews.com Double Denomination & Off-Metal Error Sales DESCRIPTION GRADED SOLD OBSERVATION 50c/5c (1964)-D REAL(?) $331.99 NO DATE. NO WEIGHT GIVEN. ACTUALLY LOOKS LIKE IT WAS CUT DOWN. SELLER DIDNOT ANSWER QUESTIONS. 280317323274 50c/25c ND SILVER KENNEDY (1964)-D PCGS 62 $610.05 NO DATE. FULL MM. (KENNEDY = 1964) OFF STOCK 1c 1976-D THIN PLANCHET ICG 60 BRN $23.12 WEIGHS 1.69 GRAMS. 5c 1987-D STRUCK ON THICK PLANCHET NGC 63 $16.50 WEIGHS 5.7 GRAMS. 25c 1965 STRUCK ON 10c THICKNESS STOCK NGC 63 $64.33 WEIGHS 4.2 GRAMS. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK VF SCRATCHED $16.11 WEIGHS 4.17 GRAMS. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK VF OBV DAMAGE $37.77 WEIGHS 4.1 GRAMS. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK VF $13.50 WEIGHS 4.3 GRAMS. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK XF $17.38 WEIGHS 4.2 GRAMS. (RIM DING + SCRATCHES ON REVERSE) 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK XF $20.50 NO WEIGHT GIVEN. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK XF $26.09 WEIGHS 4.16 GRAMS. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK XF $31.25 LONESOME JOHN FLIP. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK AU $27.60 NO WEIGHT GIVEN. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK UNC $77.77 WEIGHS 4.23 GRAMS. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK NGC 64 $76.80 WEIGHS 4.24 GRAMS. 25c 1970-D STRUCK ON 10c STOCK PCI 50 $36.99 NO WEIGHT GIVEN. Saul Teichman’s Want List I am looking for the following off-metal errors: Wartime Nickel on a Copper Cent Planchet Bicentennial Half on a Copper Cent Planchet Bicentennial Half on a Dime Planchet Kennedy Half on a Sacagawea Dollar Planchet Ike Dollar on a Nickel 5 Cent Planchet Ike Dollar on a Quarter Planchet Sacagawea Dollar on a Cent Planchet Sacagawea Dollar on a Nickel 5 Cent Planchet Sacagawea Dollar on a Dime Planchet [email protected] Page 17 minterrornews.com Clad Layer Split-Off Mint Error Sales by Al Levy (alscoins.com) Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED SOLD OBSERVATION 10c 1968-D REVERSE AU $43.60 RED & BROWN COLOR. (LOOKED CLEANED?) 10c 1969-D OBVERSE ANACS 58 $78.00 RED & BROWN COLOR. 10c 1970-D REVERSE UNC $17.50 BROWN COLOR. 10c 1972 REVERSE FINE $6.61 DARK BROWN COLOR. 10c 1973 OBVERSE UNC $17.53 RED COLOR. 10c 1973 OBVERSE NGC 61 $62.00 BROWN COLOR. WEIGHS 1.8 GRAMS. 10c 1983-P 10% REVERSE NGC 58 $39.99 RED & BROWN COLOR. (DEFECTIVE CLAD LAYER OFF) 10c 1987-P OBVERSE BU $20.00 RED COLOR. 10c 2000-D OBVERSE PCGS 64 $69.00 RED & BROWN COLOR. 10c 2000-P REVERSE AU $13.00 RED & BROWN COLOR. 10c 2004-P REVERSE BU $36.60 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c 1967 70% OBVERSE XF $8.00 RED & BROWN COLOR. (FORMER CLAMSHELL - DAMAGED) 25c 1967 OBVERSE AU $61.00 BROWN COLOR. WEIGHS 4.72 GRAMS. 25c 1967 OBVERSE PCGS 58 $111.49 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c 1971-D OBVERSE ANACS 61 $51.50 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c 1974 REVERSE BU $43.24 RED COLOR. WEIGHS 4.7 GRAMS. 25c 1979 OBVERSE BU $29.00 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c 1979-D OBVERSE CH BU $36.00 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c 1992 35% OBVERSE NGC 58 $43.55 RED & BROWN COLOR. (DEFECTIVE CLAD LAYER OFF) 25c 1995-P OBVERSE PCGS 58 $74.00 BROWN COLOR. 25c 1996-D REVERSE ANACS 53 $41.10 BROWN COLOR. 25c 1996-P OBVERSE AU $39.00 BROWN COLOR. WEIGHS 4.66 GRAMS. 25c 1997-P REVERSE BU $45.00 BROWN COLOR. WEIGHS 4.7 GRAMS. 25c CT 1999-D REVERSE PCGS GENUINE $152.50 RED COLOR. (OBVERSE SCRATCH. LOOKS CLEANED) 25c NH 2000-P OBVERSE PCGS 62 $133.50 BROWN COLOR. 25c MA 2000-P OBVERSE PCGS 64 $181.50 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c MD 2000-D REVERSE PCGS 62 $144.50 BROWN COLOR. 25c MD 2000-D REVERSE PCGS 63 $157.50 BROWN COLOR. 25c MD 2000-D REVERSE NGC 65 $305.60 RED COLOR. 25c NC 2001-D OBVERSE PCGS 64 $270.01 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c IL 2003-P REVERSE BU $374.99 RED & BROWN COLOR. 25c CO 2006-P REVERSE ANACS 64 $481.00 RED COLOR. 25c ND 2006-P OBVERSE AU $23.39 BROWN COLOR. (MAY HAVE BEEN PLATED?) 25c SD 2006-D OBVERSE BU $192.03 BROWN COLOR. 25c WY 2007-D OBVERSE CH BU $280.00 RED & BROWN COLOR. WEIGHS 4.76 GRAMS. 25c WY 2007-D 35% REVERSE PCGS 64 $710.00 RED COLOR. WEIGHS 5.2 GRAMS. (DEFECTIVE CLAD LAYER) 25c AK 2008-D 60% REVERSE ANACS 65 $1,380.00 RED COLOR. (TAPERED PLANCHET) 25c HI 2008-P 10% REVERSE GEM BU $535.00 RED COLOR. (MORE OF A DEFECTIVE PLANCHET THAN A CLAD LAYER OFF) 50c 1967 OBVERSE. PCGS 58 $191.49 WEIGHS 9.4 GRAMS. 50c 1968-P OBVERSE BU $198.59 BROWN COLOR. 50c 1998-P 10% OBVERSE AU $55.00 RED COLOR. NO WEIGHT GIVEN. NGC 66 $550.00 PINKISH COLOR. $1 JAMES REVERSE MONROE 2008-D Page 18 minterrornews.com Buffalo Nickel “Speared Bison” & Wisconsin Quarter “Extra Leaves” by Al Levy (alscoins.com) Please note: the error types listed below were ebay lots that closed with a high bidder. If the reserve price was not met, or picture was not attached, then I ignored the auction. Fuzzy pictures, or questionable descriptions are not included. An important observation about the Buffalo 5c “speared bison” & the Wisconsin 25c “extra leaves” are eBay items only. Dealers are stocking and selling these at shows. Prices have taken a major downturn. Demand has deminished greatly for the speared bison. The majority of listed coins remained unsold. Extra leaves have gone down in price as more entered the market. The high leaf is scarcer than the low leaf. Check out the sales totals as both varieties are about the same in quantities. Still very actively traded. End of roll coins. Collectors need to know that there is a machine on the market that will allow anyone to roll your own coins. It is a crimping machine to be used with pre-crimped (shotgun shell) style wrappers. Buyer beware!!! Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. SPEARED BISON” 2005-D - DIE GOUGE THROUGH THE CENTER OF THE BISON ON REVERSE: GRADE QUANTITY SOLD AVERAGE PRICE UNCIRCULATED 1 $115.40 PCGS 64 2 $155.50 PCGS 65 2 $380.00 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SIGNED BY PAM MOIR WISCONSIN 2004-D: HIGH LEAF GRADE QUANTITY SOLD AVERAGE PRICE CIRCULATED 4 $128.09 UNCIRCULATED 5 $194.20 ICG 64 1 $152.50 NGC 58 1 $111.00 NGC 64 1 $191.23 NGC 65 2 $289.53 NGC 66 3 $444.00 NGC 67 1 $898.88 PCGS 64 1 $202.50 Page 19 minterrornews.com ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Buffalo Nickel “Speared Bison” & Wisconsin Quarter “Extra Leaves” WISCONSIN 2004-D: LOW LEAF GRADE QUANTITY SOLD AVERAGE PRICE CIRCULATED 6 $72.39 UNCIRCULATED 8 $104.97 HCGS 58 1 $66.00 NGC 62 1 $93.30 NGC 63 1 $115.05 NGC 64 5 $119.14 NGC 65 13 $161.64 NGC 66 3 $294.50 PCGS 62 2 $112.26 PCGS 63 2 $123.50 PCGS 64 1 $127.50 PCGS 65 1 $142.50 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WISCONSIN 2004-D: SETS GRADE QUANTITY SOLD AVERAGE PRICE 6 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH, NORMAL, P&D, PROOFS NGC $616.06 3 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH, NORMAL CIRCULATED $340.00 3 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH, NORMAL UNCIRCULATED $192.50 3 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH, NORMAL NGC $306.00 3 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH, NORMAL NGC 64 $399.99 3 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH, NORMAL NGC 65 $403.11 3 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH, NORMAL NGC 66 $714.63 2 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH ICG $342.00 2 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH NGC 58 $176.39 2 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH NGC 64 $336.00 2 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH NGC 65 $489.08 2 COIN SET - LOW, HIGH NGC & PCGS $255.00 2 COIN SET - LOW, REGULAR NGC 64 $126.50 2 COIN SET - LOW, REGULAR RAW $70.00 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION P & D = 66, LOW & HIGH = 65, PRF CLAD & SILVER = 70 ULTRA LOW & HIGH = 65, REGULAR = 64 LOW = 63, HIGH = 64 NGC 64 LOW, PCGS 63 HIGH uspatterns.com The Society of U.S. Pattern Collectors is dedicated to the study of many of the rarest coins struck at the U.S. Mint: patterns, die trials and experimental pieces. Page 20 minterrornews.com Waffled Coin Sales by Al Levy (alscoins.com) Waffled coins are the material destined for recycling back to the manufacturer. This also includes condemned coin bins or floor swept material. Waffled errors bring substantially higher prices than any that show no error. Many of these cent through dollar slabbed waffles are showing up at the major shows and easily traded. The U.S. Government claims these are not coins. Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION QUANTITY SOLD AVERAGE PRICE ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 5c BLANK PLANCHET (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $20.50 WAFFLE CANCELLED 10c TYPE (?) BLANK PLANCHET (RAW/ UNSLABBED) 1 $19.00 WAFFLE CANCELLED. 25c AR 2002-(?) (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $13.49 WAFFLE CANCELLED NGC SLAB - 25c IL 2003-P WAFFLED COIN 2 $44.42 WAFFLE CANCELLED NGC SLAB - 25c ME 2003-P WAFFLED COIN 1 $20.50 WAFFLE CANCELLED NGC SLAB - 25c MO 2003-P WAFFLED COIN 5 $29.77 WAFFLE CANCELLED 50c ND (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $32.80 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 2005-D SACAGAWEA NGC 1 $69.88 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 2006-D NGC (SACAGAWEA) 1 $88.77 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 (2008)-(?) JAMES MONROE (RAW/UNSLABBED) 2 $50.50 WAFFLE CANCELLED - WITH LETTERED EDGE $1 (2008)-(?) ANDREW JACKSON (RAW/ UNSLABBED) 3 $83.85 WAFFLE CANCELLED - WITH LETTERED EDGE $1 (2008)-(?) ANDREW JACKSON (RAW/ UNSLABBED) 1 $82.00 WAFFLE CANCELLED - SMOOTH LETTERED EDGE $1 (2008) JOHN Q ADAMS (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $124.72 WAFFLE CANCELLED - SMOOTH LETTERED EDGE GLOBAL 50c 2003-P WAFFLED BU 2 $26.41 WAFFLE CANCELLED NGC SLAB - 50c ND BU WAFFLED COIN 5 $44.90 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 SBA 1999-P NGC BU 3 $79.29 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 SACAGAWEA 2002-S NGC PROOF 1 $174.99 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 2005-(?) SACAGAWEA (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $67.00 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 2006-(?) SACAGAWEA (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $74.99 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 2006-D SACAGAWEA PCGS “TAG” 1 $105.50 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 2008-P SACAGAWEA (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $82.88 WAFFLE CANCELLED $1 2007-(?) WASHINGTON (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $56.55 WAFFLE CANCELLED - WITH LETTERED EDGE $1 (2007) JOHN ADAMS (RAW/UNSLABBED) 2 $106.18 WAFFLE CANCELLED - SMOOTH LETTERED EDGE $1 (2007) JOHN ADAMS (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $113.49 WAFFLE CANCELLED - WITH LETTERED EDGE $1 (2007) MADISON (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $158.05 WAFFLE CANCELLED - SMOOTH LETTERED EDGE $1 (2008)-(?) JAMES MONROE (RAW/UNSLABBED) 1 $58.94 WAFFLE CANCELLED - WITH LETTERED EDGE Page 21 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Error Sales by Al Levy (alscoins.com) George Washington Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED AVERAGE AVERAGE EBAY RETAIL PRICE AS OF 06/30/08 UNCIRCULATED $45.62 ANACS 64 2 $55.01 ANACS 65 5 $73.09 ICG 63 + STRUCK THRU GREASE 1 $54.00 ICG 64 1 $52.33 ICG 64 + STRUCK THRU GREASE 1 $79.00 ICG 65 2 $44.01 NGC BU 6 $50.70 NGC 64 21 $58.92 NGC 65 62 $66.22 NGC 65 WITH WOOD BOX 1 $130.00 NGC 66 4 $140.33 PCGS 64 6 $56.45 PCGS 64 + STRUCK THRU 2 $70.45 PCGS 65 12 $70.37 PCGS 66 5 $156.21 PCGS 67 1 $1,167.00 2007-D LIGHTLY SINTERED PLANCHET PCGS 65 1 $30.55 2007-P IMPROPERLY SPACED LETTERS NGC 65 1 $41.25 OBSERVATION 2007-P PCGS 64 WEAK EDGE LETTERING 1 $84.01 POSITION B, FIRST DAY OF ISSUE 2007-P PCGS 65 WEAK EDGE LETTERING 1 $300.00 POSITION B 2007-P PCGS 67 WEAK EDGE LETTERING 3 $101.89 POSITION B SATIN FINISH Page 22 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Error Sales John Adams Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED DOUBLED EDGE LETTERING 36 ANACS 63 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 1 ANACS 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING OVERLAP AVERAGE $43.37 $56.00 3 $97.51 ANACS 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 1 $73.66 ANACS 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 1 $51.00 ANACS 65 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 1 $71.01 ICG 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING OVERLAP $46.00 1 OBSERVATION NGC BU 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING OVERLAP 1 $53.00 NGC 63 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 1 $65.00 NGC 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 7 $55.72 NGC 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING OVERLAP 6 $66.05 NGC 65 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 2 $88.53 NGC 65 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING OVERLAP 7 $69.37 PCGS BU 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 1 $37.00 PCGS 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 2 $50.89 PCGS 64 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING OVERLAP 6 $65.33 PCGS 65 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 2 $69.00 PCGS 65 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING OVERLAP 3 $91.47 PCGS 66 2007-P DBL EDGE LETTERING INVERTED 1 $455.00 SMOOTH EDGE LETTERING - UNCIRCULATED 3 $291.83 ANACS 64 SMOOTH EDGE 1 $261.00 ICG 64 SMOOTH EDGE 2 $226.75 POSITION B/POSITION B POSITION B POSITION B OBVERSE & LETTERS UP NGC 64 SMOOTH EDGE 3 $293.18 NGC 65 SMOOTH EDGE 8 $421.06 PCGS 66 SMOOTH EDGE 1 $910.00 COIN PICTURED. JEFFERSON SATIN FINISH PCGS 65(?) 2007-P NGC 63 WEAK EDGE LETTERING (SMS) 1 $99.95 SATIN FINISH (SPECIAL MINT SET) 2007-P NGC 65 WEAK EDGE LETTERING (SMS) 1 $149.95 SATIN FINISH (SPECIAL MINT SET) Page 23 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Error Sales Thomas Jefferson Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED AVERAGE OBSERVATION (2007) PCGS 66 MISSING EDGE LETTERING 1 $2,499.00 2007-P PCGS 66 WEAK EDGE LETTERING 1 $89.99 POSITION A FIRST DAY OF ISSUE. 2007-P PCGS 66 WEAK EDGE LETTERING 2 $93.50 POSITION B 2007-P PCGS 66 WEAK EDGE LETTERING 1 $199.99 POSITION B FIRST DAY OF ISSUE. 2007-P PCGS 67 WEAK EDGE LETTERING 1 $84.00 POSITION B SATIN FINISH James Madison Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED (2007) MISSING EDGE LETTERING NGC 66 SMS 1 AVERAGE OBSERVATION $3,995.00 SATIN FINISH James Monroe Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED AVERAGE OBSERVATION 2008-D WEAK EDGE LETTERING PCGS 66 1 $190.10 2008-P IMPROPERLY ANNEALED ANACS 64 1 $32.01 2008-P IMPROPERLY ANNEALED NGC 64 1 $49.88 2008-P IMPROPERLY ANNEALED NGC 65 2 $36.68 2008-P IMPROPERLY ANNEALED PCGS 64 1 $66.99 SINTERED PLANCHET 2008-P IMPROPERLY ANNEALED PCGS 65 2 $57.44 SINTERED PLANCHET 2008-P IMPROPERLY ANNEALED PCGS 66 2 $162.75 Page 24 POSITION A ERROR NOT ON HOLDER minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Error Sales John Quincy Adams Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED AVERAGE 2008-P SLIPPED EDGE LETTERING ANACS 66 1 $89.99 2008-P PARTIAL EDGE LETTERING NGC 65 1 $227.50 OBSERVATION PARTIAL EDGE LETTERING William Henry Harrison Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED (2009) MISSING PARTIAL EDGE LETTERING AVERAGE 1 $132.50 OBSERVATION DATE, MM, STARS MISSING. EPU + STARS REMAIN. Native American Here are records of recent sales on eBay from January 1, 2009 to March 31, 2009. DESCRIPTION GRADED 2009-P WEAK EDGE LETTERING PCGS 65 1 2009-P WEAK EDGE LETTERING PCGS 66 2009-P 5 Stars / Partial Missing Edge Lettering ANACS MS 65 AVERAGE OBSERVATION $91.00 POSITION A 1 $222.50 POSITION A 1 $3,500 Northeast Numismatics has a million dollar plus inventory of over 3,500 certified United States and world coins. We carry every area of U.S. coinage from colonials through rare gold including proof and mint state type, commemoratives, silver dollars and much more. We also offer an extensive inventory of world coins. Northeast Numismatics 10 Concord Crossing, Ste. 220 Concord, MA 01742 800-449-2646 www.northeastcoin.com High quality “fresh” coins are what we are known for and take pleasure in offering. We constantly are hearing from our customers about our excellent prices and high customer service. 2003 is our 39th year of business, so order with complete confidence. Also, please keep in mind that we are always buying coins of all kinds, certified and uncertified, to fill our want lists. Page 25 minterrornews.com Presenting The World’s Most Valuable Major Mint Error! ©minterrornews.com • Pedigree - B.G. Johnson, Colonel Green, John Beck, Mike Byers • Condition - Finest Known And The Only One Certified Mint State • Rarity - One Of 3 Known Dated 1900 • World Famous - One of the most well-known U.S. Coins that transcends mint errors and is coveted by dealers & collectors. • World Record - Mike Byers bought this coin in 1975 out of the Beck Collection for $7,750. which was a world record price at that time. • Value - A Half-Million Dollars Page 26 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! This Gold Cent was listed for sale in Mike Byers’ 1975 Catalog at $20,000. Page 27 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! • Auction ‘89 - This Gold Cent was featured in a Superior auction 14 years later... Page 28 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! a Page 29 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! ` Page 30 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! From uspatterns.com: Cents on Quarter Eagle Planchets The Indian cent struck on a quarter eagle planchet. The year 1900 was listed by Pollock as P1990 because of the possibility that they were deliberately struck for collectors. The only problem with this is that 1900 is not the only date known. The illustrated 1906 piece was offered in Stacks June 2004 sale and Taxay lists 1907 and, also, 3 other years for Lincoln cents in his 1976 Comprehensive Catalog. With regard to the 1900, 3 or 4 are believed to exist including the circulated 1993 ANA example and the PCGS MS 65 Col Green, Beck, Byers coin, which is illustrated above, and is believed to be the finest known for any of these. The earliest known purchase for one of these was the 1900 in the Dewitt Smith collection that was purchased by Virgil Brand in 1908 and entered into the Brand journals as item #46973. Photo courtesy of Mike Byers Page 31 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! Just Certified - PCGS Just Certified this Indian Head Cent Struck on a Gold $2 1/2 Planchet MS 65. Fred Weinberg also attended the 1975 Cohen-Kreisberg Auction of the Beck Collection and was the under-bidder on this coin. Because he is the mint error consultant and authenticator for PCGS, this coin was sent to him to authenticate. Upon examining this gold Indian Cent, Fred stated that “It’s one of the most breathtaking mint errors to see in person, and one of the most famous and rare mint errors of all time. In my 40 year career of dealing in mint errors, it’s one of a very few coins that I regret not buying when I had the opportunity. When it was delivered to me to authenticate for PCGS, it brought back the thrill and awe of examining it again, after 35 years. The combination of rarity, condition and pedigree makes this gold Indian Cent a world class mint error.” Today - This spectacular Gold Cent is featured on the cover of Mint Error News Magazine Issue 27. Page 32 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! ©minterrornews.com In the last few years, several U.S. Major Mint Errors have sold, both in public auction and via private treaty, anywhere from $200,000 to close to $400,000. Listed below are several of these including the prices realized. A 1944 Steel Cent NGC MS 66 sold in a recent Heritage auction for $373,750. A 1915 Gold Pan Pac 50¢ NGC PF 64 just sold for $345,000. in a different Heritage Auction. A Gem Mint State Copper 1943 Cent sold for almost $300,000. to a private collector. A 1916 5¢ Doubled Die Obverse PCGS MS 64 sold for $264,500. in a Heritage Auction. A 1918/7-D 5¢ PCGS MS 65 just sold in a Heritage auction for $253,000. A 1943-D Copper Cent PCGS MS 64 sold for $212,750. in a Goldberg Auction. An 1859 Indian Cent Dual Obverse Mule PCGS MS62 sold for $195,500. in a Heritage Auction. Considering that quite a few mint errors are realizing six figures in today’s market, it takes an absolutely spectacular mint error to claim the title of “world’s most valuable.” This rare and world-famous Gold Indian Cent, which was just authenticated and certified by PCGS as a Gem Mint State 65 with an exceptional pedigree, certainly meets the criteria for being the world’s most valuable mint error. This Gold Cent sold for a world record price in 1975 and would certainly set another record if sold today. This coin will be displayed at the Long Beach Coin Expos and the 2009 ANA National Money Show in Los Angeles. It is valued at and has been insured for a half-million dollars. Sorry, it is currently not for sale. Page 33 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! ©minterrornews.com Page 34 minterrornews.com Prese n t i n g T he Worl d’s Mos t Va l u a ble M ajor M i n t E r ror! ©minterrornews.com Page 35 minterrornews.com World’s Greatest Mint Errors Published Page 36 minterrornews.com World’s Greatest Mint Errors Published T he United States Mint produces billions of coins each year. But, on occasion, a coin escapes the Mint that was never intended for general circulation. These most unusual coins, called mint errors, can fetch tens of thousands of dollars from dealers or collectors in the numismatic market. For anyone interested in learning more about these uncanny mintmade mistakes, World’s Greatest Mint Errors is an enjoyable resource packed full of some of the most dramatic, rare and extraordinary mint errors and die trials ever leading mint error dealers from within the professional numismatic assembled in one publication. community and will serve the reader Hundreds of spectacular mint well as a useful guide to mint errors errors are pictured. Each error coin and die trial values. photo is presented in full color, and enlarged to enhance the smallest The information found within these details. Some of the error coins pages will bring anyone interested in featured in this book have never mint errors up to date with the latest been seen by the public before, and information on new discoveries, each is described in great detail as to new types of errors and a collection the type of error, the assigned grade, of some of the most dramatic, unique and spectacular mint errors rarity and estimated value. Also included at the end of most and die trials from the United States chapters are extensive price charts. and around the world. This pricing was compiled by M i ke Byers Inter v iew In March of 2009, Jessica Mullenfeld of Zyrus Press conducted an interview with Mike Byers regarding his new book, World’s Greatest Mint Errors. Here it is in it’s entirety: Q: Who do you think should read photos on the finest known and most valuable mint errors. The prices this book? in the price guides at the end of A: This book is accessible to any each chapter reflect the retail value coin collector or numismatist that is of each mint error type. This is interested in mint errors, regardless valuable information for collectors of experience. For the advanced who are selling mint errors. collector, there are price guides of each major mint error type. For the Q: What was the driving force for beginning collector there are color you to put this book together? photos and descriptions of how each mint error type occurs. A: I have been a mint error dealer for over thirty years and have handled Q: All of the demand for coin books some of the most spectacular seems to be for pricing guides, how and most valuable mint errors in will this appeal to those who just existence. I wanted to share my want to make money off of their experience and information with dealers and collectors. I have also coins? received hundreds of e-mails from A: Price guides are included in this collectors and readers of my website book as well as information and and magazine asking if I had a book Page 37 minterrornews.com out, and if so how they could order it. Most were looking for a book with photos, descriptions and price guides for major mint errors, but one did not exist. Q: Why did you choose mint error coins over all of the other coin collecting types? A: In my opinion, major mint errors are one of the most fascinating segments of numismatics. They represent mistakes during the minting process and production of coins. Many are unique, rare, dramatic, expensive, famous and are undervalued. Q: To get to know you more personally, what was the first mint Mike Byers Inter view error coin that interested you in this on the rarity and grade of the type of business? coin as well as how rare the error is. The price can also vary depending A: I was born in the business and on whether two collectors are am a third generation coin dealer. bidding for the same rare major I started to attend coin shows with mint error. When purchasing a mint my Dad, at the age of four. I’ll never error, it is important to use multiple forget the day when he brought resources to determine value, as home a sealed canvas bag of 1962 there are many mint errors that do Lincoln Cents for me to open and not fit into one category. search. After several hours and blurry vision I found a Lincoln Cent Q: Some of the error coins featured that was struck 50% off-center. I in this book have never been seen by was immediately hooked. the public before. Can you give us an example? Q: Was there any part of the book that you enjoyed doing the most? A: One example that comes to mind A: I enjoyed reviewing the photos is the unique U.S. Walking Liberty of many dramatic and spectacular Half struck on a U.S. Steel Cent mint errors that I have handled over planchet during World War II. It was the past thirty years. I also enjoyed authenticated and certified by PCGS researching and assembling the as Mint State 64. It is perfectly price guide to assist collectors. centered and is breathtaking to see. It is one of the most valuable U.S. Q: There are also extensive price mint errors. charts at the end of the chapters. Will these prove to be useful reference Q: What is the key message of what tools for collectors? you would like other collectors to take away from this book? A: This is the first published book of major mint errors that accurately A: I hope to raise interest, awareness lists the retail values of most types of and excitement in this fascinating mint errors. Values are included for area of numismatics. By sharing early type coins as well as modern valuable information, prices and types. This price guide is a guide. photos, coin collectors can enjoy Prices fluctuate due to the date, and pursue major mint errors as grade, eye appeal and how dramatic part of their existing collection. the striking error is. Rarity is also a New collectors can learn about mint factor. The price is sometimes based errors and use this book as their guide. Q: Once this book has reached the readers, what do you hope to receive as far as feedback goes? A: My goal is to help educate, inform and excite experienced collectors and new beginners about fascinating mint errors that are discovered and treasured. Based on the feedback I have received so far over the last few years with my website and magazine, this book on mint errors will become a useful reference for collectors. Q: Did a guy like you, who is so deep in the knowledge of mint error coins, learn anything new from doing this book? A: After five years of compiling this mint error book and after researching the prices and assembling the photos and descriptions of these major mint errors, I’ve realized how truly rare and undervalued major mint errors are in comparison to the prices realized for regular types of U.S. coins. Q: The book sounds like it will be a great addition for collectors. How can folks get a copy? A: Zyruss Press is the publisher. They will available to order online at zyrusspress.com and at amazon.com. About The Author: Mike Byers A professional numismatist since 1978, Mike Byers is now the largest dealer of the world’s finest mint errors, die trials and numismatic rarities. His new discoveries of major mint errors have been front page news for years. Mr. Byers is a life member of the ANA since 1985, a charter member of NGC and a featured dealer/member of PCGS. He is a founding member of the California Coin & Precious Metals Association and a life member of the Central States Numismatic Society, the Florida United Numismatists and a member of ICTA. Mike Byers was a consultant for ANACS for mint errors from 2000 through 2006. When Mike Byers is not at coin conventions buying and selling mint errors he is usually in his office with customers or editing the next issue of his mint error magazine or catalog. Page 38 minterrornews.com World’s Greatest Mint Errors Published V i s i t z y r u s pr e s s .c om or a m a z on .c om t o or der you r c opy. Page 39 minterrornews.com Foreigners in the Mint A Mint Error News Exclusive Report by Gregory Mirsky Editor’s Note: Here is an updated version of one of the most popular Mint Error News articles. T he United States Mint struck coins for foreign countries starting in 1833 but did not have official authority to do so until The Mint Act of Jan. 29, 1874 was approved and signed into law. The 1874 act states that the US Mint may mint coins for a foreign country if the minting does not interfere with regular minting operations, and shall prescribe a charge for minting the foreign coins equal to the cost of the minting (including labor, materials, and the use of machinery). The US Mint did strike Liberia (LR) one cent coins in 1833. The Liberia one cent, in essence a token dated 1833, was struck by the Mint for the American Colonization Society. The US Mint had long been in the business of striking medals for various groups and artists, in fact, the US Mint was the only place to go in North America if you wanted a large sized medal struck since no other equipment was available that could handle the immense pressures required to strike such pieces. The prospect of the mint manufacturing tokens, as in the case of the Liberian cents, was not a far offshoot from the medal making business. Thus it is believed that the medal manufacturing activities of the mint led to some of the very first foreign coinage struck by the US Mint. The American Colonization Society was founded in 1817 for the sole purpose of transporting freeborn blacks and emancipated slaves back to Africa. In 1822 the society established on the West Coast of Africa a colony that in 1847 became the independent nation of Liberia. By 1867, the society had sent more than 13,000 American blacks to Liberia. The one-cent token featured Freed Negro standing next to a palm tree, a ship in the distance. Though many regard the one-cent piece a “hard times” token, and thus not acknowledged by the US mint as foreign coinage in its annual reports, it did function as coinage in the Liberian colony. US Mint documents and records show that no coins were struck at any of the US Mints for foreign countries between 1855 and 1875. Starting in 1895, the United States Mint has struck coins for foreign countries almost every year. In 1984 the Mint ceased its production Page 40 minterrornews.com of coins for other countries. Part of the explanation for this action was that all excess coinage capacity was allotted to the Olympic commemorative programs in 1984. Since the 1874 act states that may mint coins for a foreign country if the minting does not interfere with regular minting operations, foreign coinage was halted. Further Mint modernization programs since 1984 such as coinage press replacement and modernization; other commemorative programs and the introduction of silver, gold and platinum bullion coinage programs quickly consumed any significant excess coinage capacity after 1984. Currently the Mint Administration directs foreign coin production to independent mints or other government mints. In 2000, the US mint struck a 1,000 kronur coin for Iceland. The piece celebrated the 1,000th anniversary of Leif Erickson’s trip to the New World, and was issued in conjunction with a US commemorative silver dollar dated 2000 celebrating the same event. This marked the first time since 1984 that the US Mint had struck coins for another nation in its mints. Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report The United States mint has Foreign Coins Made by the US struck coins for the following coun- Mint tries: Each coin made by the US Mint for another country was mintArgentina Honduras ed to the specifications dictated by Australia Israel the client country. Some of the cliBahamas Korea ents of the US mint requested to Belgian Congo Liberia be furnished with planchets to be Belgium Mexico utilized at their native mints in the Bolivia Nepal coining process, as was the case Brazil Netherlands with Argentina in 1919 and 1920. In Canada Netherlands East Indies the case of the Venezuelan one and China Nicaragua two and half Centavos struck in the Colombia Panama Philadelphia mint in 1876 and 1877, Costa Rica Peru the US mint sub-contracted out to Cuba Philippines the Waterbury mint, owned by the Curacao Poland Scovill Manufacturing Company, to Dominican Republic El Salvador supply planchets for foreign and regEcuador Saudi Arabia ular US issues. The Waterbury mint Ethiopia South Korea provided the US Mint with many Fiji Surinam France Syria of the planchets for regular US one French Indo-China Taiwan Cent and five Cent pieces from 1888 Greenland Thailand to 1906. Guatemala Venezuela Hawaii Not all US Mint struck foreign coins were manufactured in the United States. The coins struck for the Philippines from 1920 until the outbreak of hostilities with Japan during World War Two are a good example. The Manila Mint (Mint Mark ‘M’) was opened in July 1920 as a branch Mint of the United States and struck coins for the Philippines while the islands were under administration of the United States before World War Two. The Manila Mint still maintains the distinction as being the only US Mint to physically reside outside of the United States. In some cases the client country would manufacture and furnish the dies to the US Mint to strike the coins, while other countries opted for the US Mint to produce the minting dies and to mint the issue. A third alternative that was utilized by some client countries, most notably the Dominican Republic, was the usage of a third party mint to produce the dies and then use the US Mint to manufacture the coins. This arrangement led to coins like the 1897 Dominican Republic One Peso struck in 1898 and 1899 by the US mint with dies made by the Paris mint that bear the “A” mint mark on the reverse near the bottom of the coin. These complex minting arrangements sort of reminds one of those “How many does it take to...” Page 41 minterrornews.com jokes. In theory, a foreign coinage issue manufactured by the US mint could involve four or more parties: The client country wanting the issue. The mint that designed and produced the dies for coinage. The mint that manufactured the coin planchets. The US mint that actually minted the issue. The mint or central bank that distributes the minted coinage into the economy. In the case of the 1944 French two Franc pieces it is believed that the French Algerian provincial government issued the pieces into general circulation into the Algerian economy and not into the originally intended French commercial economy. Over the years of producing coinage for other countries the traditional “P”, for Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, ”D”, for Denver, Colorado, and ”S”, for San Francisco, California mint marks appeared on foreign. As mentioned before, a mint mark from another country could be present on a foreign coin produced by the US mint. The New Orleans, Louisiana mint never had a chance to display its “O” mint mark on a foreign coin since its one and only foreign issue was a 1907 Mexican silver 20 Centavos piece that bore the Mexico City mint mark from where the coinage dies originated. Not all of the foreign mintages of the US Mint met with great success. Some mintages met undig- Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report nified ends in the melting cauldron such as the Chinese dollars and half dollars or the coinage of our presentday Hawaiian islands. While war and political turmoil damned some issues back to the melting pot, war was also the reason for such high demand for the US Mint to produce foreign coinage. Demand during the early, to mid nineteen-forties pushed coinage request to, at that time, all time highs as devastated World War Two participant countries in the midst of rebuilding required coinage to be produced in order for their respective economies to recover in the post war era. Coinage requests from these war torn countries supplemented and competed for the surplus coinage capacity normally reserved for the US Mint’s usual client countries. Thus one can see in mintage reports at the time many coins reported in one year and dated with the previous years date. While producing foreign coinage, the US Mint demonstrated its metallurgical talents producing numerous alloys it normally did not use for standard US circulating coinage along with coin shapes that the US Mint until that time was unfamiliar with. Coin shapes such as square, scalloped and hexagonal coins and those coins designed with holes in the center were required to be produced. While the US Mint did make limited run pattern coins with holes in the center, as documented in Judd/Pollack, the US Mint never executed a production run of such coins until the dated 2461 Siam (Thailand) One Satang it produced at the Philadelphia Mint in 1918. The US Mint followed up the holed located on the reverse at the bottom, just above the date. The shilling piece has the mint mark located on the reverse above the “N” in the word “Shilling”. The Florin has the mint mark located on the reverse Scanning the mintage fig- just above the date. ures of numerous client countries of the US Mint over several years Brazil one can see the ongoing effect of economic policies of each country Brazil bought raw planchets from by the debasing change of coinage the US Mint and its suppliers, no compositions used to issue certain Brazilian coins were minted by the denominations of that country. Over US mint. the years one can follow a denomination of a country changing from Canada gold, to silver, to copper-nickel and finally to brass. Costa Rica in 1923 Dimes struck for Canada can only is one interesting example where US be identified by the differences in minted fifty and twenty-five Centi- the reeding. A different style collar mos coinage were re-struck or coun- was employed by the Philadelphia ter-struck by the Costa Rican gov- mint compared to dimes made by its ernment into higher one Colon and Canadian counterparts. fifty Centavos denomination pieces because of their metal content and a China revaluation of their currency. Both the dollar and half-dollar are Here are some interesting dated 1936, the twenty-fifth year anfacts about some of the client coun- niversary of the Republic of China. tries and their coinage that the US Unfortunately the dollars and the half-dollars were shipped to Hong mint struck for them. Kong and arrived at the same time Japan began invading China in Argentina World War II. The coins were nevNo finished coins, only planchets, er placed into circulation and most were subsequently melted. were produced for Argentina. One Satang with additional holed foreign coinage issues such as the 1920 French Indo-China One Centime; the Fiji Half Penny and Fiji Penny produced from 1942 to 1943. Australia There is nickel composition specimen of the one dollar known to exAll coins struck for Australia have ist, and may have been a final die either a “D”, for Denver, or a “S”, for trial. San Francisco, mint mark. On the three pence the mint mark is locat- A re-strike in 1949 produced a toed on the reverse to the right below tal of thirty million coins. These the last numeral on the date. The re-strikes were dated 1934, the six pence piece has the mint mark twenty-third year anniversary of the Page 42 minterrornews.com Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report Republic of China. The Philadelphia mint produced the bulk of the restrikes with a total of 20,250,000, the Denver mint produced 6,550,000, and the San Francisco minting facility produced 3,200,000 coins. No US mint marks appear on any of the coins made for China by the US mint. Colombia In addition to the US Mint manufacturing coins for the government of Cuba, the Waterbury Mint in Waterbury, Connecticut, minted for Colombia the following pieces: 24,000,000 two and one-half Centavos (Y25) in 1881. 400,000 two and one-half Centavos (Y25) in 1902. 400,000 five-centavos (Y24, Y25) in 1888 and 1902. Costa Rica In 1942 the 2 Centimos issue was restruck as 5 Centimos pieces dated 1942. 274,342 coins were reported restruck by the Costa Rican government. Restruck coins are listed as Y58 in the Yeoman catalog. The US Mint did not participate in the restriking process in 1942. Also in 1923 a revaluation of larger denomination silver coins occurred. Most 50 Centimos were restruck/counterstamped as 1 Colon pieces (Y44). You will occasionally see these pieces listed on some of the online auction sites as errors. These are not errors and you should not pay a premium for them. Though adding one or two of these restrikes to your er- Cents Nickels), the original twentyror collection as a conversation and five centime coin was round like educational piece is a great idea. the fifty-centime piece and close to the same size. Unscrupulous perCuba sons quickly discovered they could silver plate the twenty-five centime Other private mints in the US such coin and pass it for the fifty-centime as the Providence mint also made piece. Few in the country could coins for Cuba. In fact, the Provi- read the denominations on the coins dence Mint subcontracted out the due to low literacy rate. More than actual manufacturing process to a 400,000 twenty-five centime coins company whose main line of busi- had been minted when they were ness was as far as you can get from withdrawn from circulation and the numismatic field, they made air retrofitted by hand with a scalloped brakes! edge. Later issues of the twenty-five centime coins were minted with a Ethiopia special milling collar to form the scallops of the coin. After Great Britain took possession of Ethiopia from Italy and returned Hawaii it to Haile Sellassie and his government in 1941, Great Britain tried Proofs were made of all denominaunsuccessfully to establish the shil- tions. No US mint marks are presling-cent system in Ethiopia. Ethio- ent on the coins. Claus Sprekels, the pian suspicion and a desire for a na- sugar king, used his influence to tional identity lead to a new series have the coins made for the Hawaiof coins designed in Philadelphia by ian Government. John Sinnoch (obverse) and Gilroy Roberts (reverse). The bust of Haile The Hawaiian Dime was a substiSellassie and the date 1936EE (1944) tute for the 12-1/2 Cent (Hapawalu) are on the obverse; the reverse has denomination specified in the origithe Lion of Judah and the denomi- nal request to the U.S. Government. nation of 1, 5, 10, 25, or 50 Santim The 12-1/2 Cent (Hapawalu) would (centime) in Amharic. have required specially made blanks and usage of the Dime denomination The US Mint in Philadelphia and the would use a standard blank already British Royal mint have both minted manufactured and in use in US stanthis series for the country. Ethiopia dard circulation coinage. Six Proof used these coins into the late 1970s Dimes were made in September or at least until the Socialist Ethio- 1883 at the Philadelphia (PA) Mint pian government issued its own set for inclusion in four-piece sets conof coinage. taining the 10 Cent (Dime) piece, the 25 Cent piece, 50 Cent piece, An interesting note that has parallels and Dollar denominations. 250,000 to the US Racketeer Nickel (Gold circulation strikes were struck at plated/coated US 1883 Liberty No the San Francisco, California Mint Page 43 minterrornews.com Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report without mint marks from November memorative silver dollar was the last 17, 1883 through June 1884. foreign coin produced by the US Mint. No US mint marks are present An additional set of 20 Proof Dimes on the 1000 Kroner proof coins. were made at the Philadelphia Mint in 1884. Charles E. Barber and Korea (South) George T. Morgan prepared the dies for these Proof Dimes. The Proof Coins minted for Korea were dated Dimes were specifically created to the Korean calendar. Coins issued for inclusion in five-piece sets con- in 1959 are dated 4292 and coins istaining the containing the 10 Cent sued in 1961 are dated 4294. No US (Dime) piece, the 25 Cent piece, 50 mint marks appear on Korean coins. Cent piece, and Dollar denominations, plus the originally requested Mexico 12-1/2 Cent (Hapawalu) coin. All coins that were manufactured Experts consider the 1883 Hapawalu by the US Mint bear the mint mark to be “patterns” with italic 8’s in the for the Mexico City Mint where the date to be fabrications made out- coinage dies were manufactured and side the Mint (as were similar 1884 prepared. The New Orleans Mint “patterns” of the Hapaha, Hapalua, made its only foreign coinage proand Dala denominations). The nu- duction run for Mexico by minting mismatic community did not know over five million 1907 twenty cenof these coins until 1954, when the tavo pieces. Identical coinage runs collection of deposed King Farouk for most issues manufactured by the of Egypt was sold. Farouk owned US Mint were also produced in the many “patterns” from other coun- Mexico City Mint in tandem with tries that were made specifically for the US manufactured issues. him, so it is highly likely that the 1883 and 1884 “patterns” with italic The San Francisco Mint in 1949 8’s in the date were made for him at produced an 1898 dated 1 Peso rethe time he collected. strike originally minted in the Mexico City Mint composing of 90.27% One Hapalua with italic 8’s in the silver and 9.73% copper. The origidate is known struck over an 1880 nal Mexico City Mint issue has 139 Quarter Dollar. The reverse legend denticles on the reverse border while “UA MAU KE EA O KA AINA I the US made San Francisco Mint reKA PONO” means “The life of the strike has only 131 denticles on the land is perpetuated in righteous- reverse border. ness.” Panama Iceland No US mint marks are present on As of the time of this writing, the the coins struck for Panama. Some 1000 Kroner proof coin featured of the coins struck for Panama are with the US 2000 Leif Ericson Com- on planchets identical to US coinage Page 44 minterrornews.com of the time in weight, diameter and composition. Peru US mint marks appear only on Peruvian coinage made at the San Francisco Mint. The “S” for San Francisco is located under the letters “T” and “A” in the word “Centavos” on the reverse of the coin for the brass composite five, ten, and twenty Centavos coined between 1942 and 1943. On the Half Sol a “S” for the San Francisco mint is located on the obverse at the bottom, under the coat of arms. Additionally, the US Mint produced blank coinage planchets for the silver one Sol, gold one Libra, and gold one-fifth Libra from 1916 to 1919. El Salvador The 1928-S One centavo is the only coin minted by the US Mint for El Salvador that carries a US mint mark. Saudi Arabia All coins made for Saudi Arabia are dated with Arabic script. The Islamic date of 1356 was used on copper coinage and the Islamic date of 1354 was used on silver coinage. From 1945 to 1947 the US Government had the Philadelphia Mint create two distinct sizes of gold weights or “discs”. At the time of their creation there was quite a bit of speculation as to what the purpose of these discs were for. One theory was that the discs were created for the Arabian American Oil Compa- Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report ny in order to pay the Saudi Arabian have two dates, one using the stanGovernment in gold for oil supplies dard calendar and one using the Isduring World War Two. lamic calendar, written in Arabic script. An official explanation offered in 1956 by the Director of the Mint Thailand (Siam) was that the discs were made to furnish the Saudi Arabian Government The one Satang dated 2461 (Siawith gold bullion in the weight that mese/Thai Calendar) and produced the Saudi Arabian Government had in 1918 became the first massed prorequested. The Director of the Mint duced coin by the US Mint to feature also explained that any gold bullion a center hole. No US mint marks are cast by the US Mint or any US As- present on the coins. say Offices is customarily marked with its gold content and the eagle Venezuela hallmark design of the US Mints and Assay offices. Furthermore, the Venezuela was the first official forDirector of the Mint stated that the eign coinage client for the US Mint. US Treasury Department consid- The 1 Centavo and 2½ Centavo ered the discs to be gold bullion and coins made of a copper-nickel alloy not coinage, and as such, were not were produced in the Philadelphia authorized to be imported or held Mint in 1876 and 1877. The US Mint in the United States under the 1934 did not save exact alloy composition Gold Reserve Act. details on these coins. The US Mint also did not record an exact breakInterestingly enough, some of the down by year of the mintage when pieces were actually used as cur- they appeared in the 1877 Director rency for a few years. Many of the of the Mint report. gold discs were latter melted in 1951 as material for a latter Saudi Ara- Coinage manufactured for Venezubian gold piece. Most of the larger ela by the US Mint from 1876 until discs were sold as bullion over the 1948 were inscribed “ESTADOS years. Between 1949 and 1950 un- UNIDOS DE VENEZUELA”. opened crates of these pieces were dispatched to the bullion markets of Coinage after 1954 was inscribed Bombay, India and sold on the open “REPUBLICA DE VENEZUELA”. market. Due to the nature of the handling and disposal of this issue these of Planchet Suppliers to the US Mint gold weights or “discs” have be- For Business Strike Issues come quite rare and very convincing counterfeits of these discs do exist. The US Mint, while having its own metallurgical plant to produce Syria blanks for its minting purposes over the years, had several suppliers of Syrian coins made by the US Mint planchets to supplement its proPage 45 minterrornews.com duction. Most notable is the Waterbury Mint with whom the US Mint had a very long term relationship. Planchets for precious metal bullion coinage is currently provided by several of the firms that supply bullion rounds to collectors and investors with metals obtained from the former silver strategic stockpile (currently depleted as of the publishing of this article) or the open market as in the case of platinum coinage. Olin: As the longest continuous supplier of metal to the US Mint, Olin Brass’ Posit-Bond® clad metal is used in quarters, dimes and half dollars. In 1999, Olin Brass developed the unique alloy that the US Mint uses for the Sacajawea “Golden Dollar” coins. Sherritt Gordon/Westaim, Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta, Canada, No longer produces coinage blanks. Blanks made by Westaim were provided by the Canadian Mint to the US Mint during the production ramp up in 1998 and 1999 in anticipation of monetary shortages due to the Y2K event and the introduction of the new one dollar coin. PMX Industries is located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, it is a wholly owned division of Poongsan Corporation of Korea since November 1998, and has supplied almost half of the coinage strips used by the U.S. Mint since 1992. Tel: (319) 368-7700 Fax: (319) 3687720, 5300 Willow, Creek Drive S.W., Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52404, U.S.A - www.ipmx.com. Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report The Providence Mint of the “R” in the word “souvenir” is blanks being mixed which is one of shorter than the stem of the “R” in the reasons why this list was comProvidence Mint, Gorham Manu- the other two varieties. piled. facturing Company, founded 1818 by Jabez Gorham to produce jewel- Cuban Souvenir Peso (Y2), 1898, New discoveries will surface each ry items. Coinage did not start until 90% silver, 10% copper, 1,000 piec- year as old collections turn over the 1890’s. This independent mint es. Unknown number of proofs ex- and newer generations of numisminted coins for Cuba from 1897 to ists for this date. matists grow more sophisticated in 1898 and produced coinage for Ectheir classification and research of uador in 1919 and Serbia in 1917. The Providence Mint also struck a such coins. I would fully expect any large silver piece in connection with census to grow dramatically in the Cuban Souvenir Peso (Y1, KM- “William Jennings’ Bryan’s Free coming years. M1), 1897, 90% silver, 10% copper, Silver” presidential campaign of 10,000 pieces. The issue contains 1896. (Year, Denomination and certifying three distinct varieties and was agency, if available or known) struck in two separate locations. Due to the limited space of this Unknown number of proofs exists venue I have assembled a sam- 1876 Philadelphia minted 10 milfor this date: pling of known US coins on foreign lion 1 centavo, 2 million 2.5 centaplanchets and foreign coins on US vos resulting in a 1877 1 cent on a Variety 1: High relief, 858 pieces, planchets to give readers an idea of Venezuela 1 centavo planchet 2.3 30 pieces were determined to be de- the types of errors that have been grams/19mm certified by NGC. The fective and subsequently destroyed. found in connection with the mint- planchets for the Venezuela 1 centaCoins were struck at the Dunn Air age of foreign coinage. Tune up your vo were manufactured by the WaterBrake Company, Philadelphia, PA. “cherry picking” skills and may you bury mint, Waterbury, Connecticut, with dies manufactured and pre- have some very happy hunting ex- under contract from the US Mint. pared by the Gorham company. periences! (Numismatic News 24-DEC-2002) Inscribed “PAT 97” at the base of the neck. Numerals of the date are 1884 Liberty Nickel On Foreign widely spaced. Planchet ANACS A Partial Registry of Known US Variety 2: Low Relief, 4,286 pieces Coins on Foreign Planchets 1888 Liberty Nickel On Foreign struck at the Providence Mint. Star Planchet ANACS right of “97” on the obverse is be- Since the early days of the error low the base line of the date. There coin-collecting hobby, error collec- 1890 P1971/J1758 Indian Head Cent is a letter “H” on the bottom right in tors always feared seizure of their On Foreign Planchet the shield, on the reverse of the coin. numismatic errors by the US Secret No initials in the base of the neck. Service. Nevertheless, interesting 1900 Nickel Struck on Nicaragua 5 Numerals of the date are closely and intriguing errors have still sur- Centimos Planchet spaced. faced. Once the domain of a closed group of collectors, these US coins 1904 Liberty Nickel Struck on ForVariety 3: Normal or Mid-Level re- on foreign planchet errors shed light eign Planchet NGC the weight is 2.7 lief, 4,856 pieces struck at the Provi- as to how quality control at the Mint grams dence mint. Star right of “97” on the was conducted over the years. The obverse is above the base line of the Mint could use millions of planchets 1905 Liberty Nickel Struck on Haiti date. There is no letter “H” on the of similar size yet different compo- 5-Cent Planchet ANACS struck on a bottom right in the shield. The stem sitions in a given year which led to Haiti 5-Cent Planchet Page 46 minterrornews.com Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report 1905 Liberty Nickel Struck on Haiti was produced for the El Salvador 5-Cent Planchet PCGS struck on a Silver 25 Centavo. The 25 Centavo Haiti 5-Cent Planchet was struck for only two years, 1943 and 1944. Since this Walking Lib1905 Liberty Nickel 2.77 grams erty Half Off-Metal is dated 1945, NGC it is on a left-over planchet that was stuck in the bin or hopper from the 1915 Cent struck in nickel previous year or the coin was minted in late 1944 as the Mint was gearing 1920-P Cent struck on an Argentine up for the next year’s production. 10-Centavo planchet. 1944`P’ Struck on a heavy planchet. 1943 off-metal Cent authenticated Brilliant Uncirculated. 5.96 grams. as genuine, but it is not copper. It is At nearly 20% over the official somewhere in the neighborhood of weight for a Silver War Nickel, this 70 percent silver, 30 percent copper. coin was clearly struck on wrong Weight is 57.6 grains [3.752 grams] planchet stock. Although this Nickel as compared to 48 for normal US has the luster and color of a Silver copper Cent and around 42 for steel. War Nickel, it is possible that this Walter Breen authenticated it, after piece was struck on a planchet inanalysis through Mort Goodman tended for a foreign coin struck at identified it as probably struck on a the Philadelphia Mint, but no such planchet intended for the 25-cent- corresponding coin can be found in sukken piece for Netherlands Gui- Steiner and Zimpfer for this time peana. According to the Annual Re- riod. port of the Director of the Mint for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1944, 1944 Cent thick planchet specimen the Mint supplied 1 million coins to (Pollack #2078) is more likely a mint Curacao and 6 million coins to Su- error struck on a foreign planchet or rinam (Netherlands Guiana) during on incorrectly rolled stock the 1943 calendar year. 1945 Cent Struck on Netherlands 1944 the Philadelphia Mint pro- East Cent Planchet 2.32 grams (35.8 duced 25 million Belgium 2 franc grains), 18.0mm coins from the same blanks as the 1943 zinc-coated steel Cents. 40+ 1945-S Half Dollar on an El Salvasteel 1944 Cents have been reported. dor 25 Centavo planchet NGC (Coins, March, 1994, p. 34f / related story in Coin World, 1/31/94, p3) 1951 Roosevelt Dime struck on a 1951 Costa Rica 5 Centimos, dou1945-S Walking Liberty Half Struck ble denomination, authenticated by On An El Salvador 25 Centavo Plan- ANACS. Roosevelt Dime off-metal chet NGC MS 63 This is the only strikes are rare due to the fact that known Walking Liberty Half Dollar the coin or planchet has to be smaller struck on a Foreign Planchet for an- than the Dime blank. There are only other country. It is on a planchet that a few Dime off-metals known. This Page 47 minterrornews.com piece was struck on a previously struck 1951 Costa Rica 5 Centimos. The Costa Rica coin has a weight of 15.43 grains and is composed of 75% copper and 25% nickel. These coins were only struck at the Philadelphia Mint in 1951 and 1952, although they are all dated 1951. 1956 Roosevelt Dime Struck on a Struck Copper 1956 Honduras 1 Centavo ANACS Brown 1967 NGC Cent struck on 5-Cent thickness. Weighs 3.8 grams (???) 1968-S Cent Struck on a Philippine 5 Centavos Planchet (Brass 60%, Cu Zinc 40%) 1968-S Proof Kennedy Half Struck on a Philippine 50 Centavos Planchet ANACS 1970 10c ANACS struck on aluminum scrap (cut in half) may be struck on a Nepal Paisa planchet 1972-D Lincoln Cent PCGS MS-60 Struck on a Philippine 5 Sentimos planchet.(Brass) 1972-D Quarter Dollar PCI EF40 on an unidentified planchet 1972-S PROOF 25c struck on an already Japanese 10 Yen. A proof double denomination on a foreign struck coin, Only 1 known PCGS. The US has never officially minted any coins for Japan. This coin was probably snuck into the Mint, overstamped and the secreted out of the San Francisco facility. Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report 1972-D Eisenhower 1 Dollar struck been punched out of Copper-Zinc on a 1 Piso (Philippines) planchet - Cent stock, of Nickel thickness, or it ANACS may be an unidentified foreign planchet 1972-D IKE Dollar Struck on Philippine 1 Piso Planchet ANACS 1997-D Cent struck on a Foreign Planchet NGC 1973-D Nickel struck on a Philippine 5 Centavo planchet ICG 1998-P Lincoln Cent PCGS MS65RD struck on a Foreign Copper 1974-D IKE Dollar Struck on Phil- blank. (Weight: 1.7 Grams.) Comes ippine 1 Piso Planchet ANACS, with matching blank planchet. PCGS 1998 Malaysian Sen/Singapore Cent 1974-D IKE Dollar Struck on Phil 1 planchets were mixed in with a dePiso Planchet ANACS livery of raw planchets to the Mint. (This is the error that got me started 1978-P Cent SEGS 2.7 grams with this whole project!) with US planchets? While some foreign issues contained compatible US standard planchets, exact same metallurgical composition, weight and diameter, like the 1944 Belgium Steel two Francs piece that was struck on surplus 1943 zinc coated steel war cent planchets, thus making a distinction from correctly minted pieces to incorrectly minted coins impossible, other US minted foreign issues contained totally different specifications that one can only wonder how they slipped through the inspection process of not only the US Mint but the inspector of the client country for whom the pieces were destined. 1982-P Lincoln Cent was struck on 2000-D 1c struck on a Foreign Planan unidentified planchet. chet NGC 1.68 gr. same composition, smaller planchet 1982 Panama 1/2 Balboa Struck on 1971 Kennedy Half Dollar ANACS 2000-D Sacagawea Dollars on outer MS 63 This is a double denomina- ring intended for Canadian, bi-metion involving two different coun- tallic coin tries and 11 years between the two strikes. 2000-D Cent NGC 1.7 grams In June of 2000, a Harmony Millennium commemorative twenty-five Cent piece was found struck on a Type I Planchet intended for a US Five Cent piece. What makes this particular piece very interesting is that it was not made in the US Mint but in the Royal Canadian Mint. A true foreigner! The US planchet was made at, or for, the Royal Canadian Mint. The Royal Canadian Mint in 1999 and 2000 supplied planchets for 5c pieces and Sacagawea Dollars to be sold to collectors by the US Mint and to assist and alleviate the production constraints caused by the introduction of the new Sacagawea Dollar in 2000. In addition to this discovery, a Canadian 2000 Elizabeth II 50 Cent piece was found struck on an US One Dollar Sacagawea planchet. 1982 Panama 1/2 Balboa Struck on 1972 Kennedy Half Dollar ANACS MS 63 This is a double denomination involving two different countries and 10 years between the two strikes. 2000-D Sacagawea Dollar PCGS Struck on a Ghana 100 Cedis Ringed Planchet the Ghana Blank is from a Bi-Metallic coin. A Partial Registry of Known Foreign Coins Struck on US 1982 Panama 1/2 Balboa Struck on Planchets 1976 Kennedy Half Dollar ANACS MS 63 This is a double denomina- While most collectors will focus on tion involving two different coun- the US Mint produced foreign cointries and 6 years between the two age issues and US coins struck on strikes. foreign planchets, to fully explore this subject we also need to examine Australia 1991 Proof Cent Thick Planchet the reverse (flip-side) of this coinANACS weighs 3.8 grams and is age equation. How often did for- Australia 1943-S Six-Pence on a US thicker than a Nickel. It may have eign coinage runs get contaminated steel Cent planchet ANACS Page 48 minterrornews.com Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report Australia 1943-S 1 Florin struck on Liberia 1974 5 Cent(s) Struck on a Philippines a US Nickel planchet. US Cent planchet. Philippines 1937M 10 Centavo(s) Struck in Aluminum Belgium Panama Belgium, 1944 Produced from the same blanks as the US 1943 zinccoated steel cents. While sharing the same exact planchet as the US 1943 zinc-coated steel cents this was an intentional decision and not a minting accident. Brazil Panama 1966 ½ Balboa on a US or Philippines 1944D 20 Centavo(s) Struck on 10 Centavo planchet Panama 5c blank Panama 1966 ½ Balboa on a US or Philippines 1944S 50 Centavo(s) Struck on a US 25c planchet. Panama 10c blank 35.0 grains Panama 1967 ½ Balboa on a US or Philippines 1945 20 Centavo(s) struck on a 10 Centavo planchet Panama 25c blank Panama 1967 ¼ Balboa on a US or Philippines 1945 ca 5 Centavo(s) Brazil 1961 20 Centavos struck on Panama 5c blank 77.1 grains struck on a US silver Dime planchet. US Cent planchet Panama 1967 ¼ Balboa on a US or Philippines 1945S 50 Centavo(s) Brazil wrong planchet 1967 10 Cen- Panama 10c blank.35.0 grains Struck on a 20c planchet. tavos struck on a US Cent planchet Panama 1968 ¼ Balboa on a US 5c Philippines 1962 5 Centavo(s) on a Brazil wrong planchet 1967 20 Cen- blank US Cent blank. tavos struck on a U S Cent planchet Panama 1968 ¼ Balboa struck on Philippines 1966 5 Centavo(s) on a Canada US Nickel planchet ANACS US Cent blank. Canada 1968 Dime struck on a Unit- 1982 Panama 1/2 Balboa Struck on ed States Dime planchet 1971 Kennedy Half ANACS MS 63 Philippines 1967-1975 50 Sentimo(s) This is a double denomination in- on a US Cent blank. Canada Elizabeth II 50 Cents 2000, volving two different countries and Philippines 1967-1975 50 Sentimo(s) Struck on an USA Sacagawea $1 11 years between the two strikes. struck on a US Cent planchet planchet PCGS 1982 Panama 1/2 Balboa Struck on Canada 2000 June - Harmony Mil- 1972 Kennedy Half ANACS MS 63 Philippines 1969 25 Sentimo(s) on a lennium commemorative twenty- This is a double denomination in- US Cent blank. five Cent piece struck on a Type I volving two different countries and Philippines 1970 25 Sentimo(s) on a Planchet intended for a US Five 10 years between the two strikes. US Nickel blank. Cent Coin, 5 Grams composed of Cupro Nickel. 1982 Panama 1/2 Balboa Struck on 1976 Kennedy Half ANACS MS 63 Philippines 1970 5 Sentimo(s) on a Liberia This is a double denomination in- US Cent planchet volving two different countries and Liberia 1972 5 Cent(s) on a US Cent 6 years between the two strikes. A Philippines 1970 5 Sentimo(s) on a blank. 1982 Panama 1/2 Balboa struck on US clad Dime planchet a struck United States Bicentennial Philippines 1971 25 Sentimo(s) Liberia 1974 25 Cent(s) on a US 1776/1976 Half Dollar. struck on a US Cent planchet. Cent planchet proof coin KM-16a Page 49 minterrornews.com Foreigners in the Mint - A Mint Error News Exclusive Report Philippines 1972 1 Piso under size Philippines 1974 10 Sentimo(s) Domestic and Foreign Coins Manclad planchet intended for a US 5c struck on a US clad Dime planchet. ufactured by Mints of the United States 1793-1976 Philippines 1972 1 Piso struck on a Philippines 1974 25 Sentimo(s) blank Kennedy Half Dollar. Domestic and Foreign Coins Manstruck on a US Cent planchet. ufactured by Mints of the United Philippines 1972 25 Centavo(s) on States 1793-1980, by the Departa US copper planchet. Made at SF Reference ment of the Treasury/Bureau of the Mint Mint and issued by the GovernSteiner and Zimpfer published a ment Printing Office Washington in Philippines 1972 25 Centavo(s) on 1974 book entitled Foreign Coins 1981. Government Doc no: T28:2/:C USA 1c planchet Struck at Mints in the United States 66/9/793-976 Philippines 1972-1974 1 Piso struck Domestic and Foreign Coins Man- Foreign Coins Struck at United on an under size clad planchet, per- ufactured by Mints of the United States Mints. By Charles G. Altz & haps intended for a US Quarter K.H. Barton. 1964. Whitman PubStates 1792-1965 lishing Company, Racine Wisconsin Philippines 1972-1974 1 Piso struck Domestic and Foreign Coins Manon a US 25c planchet ufactured by Mints of the United Scheerer, Harry W., Mint manufactured foreign coins., 2nd ed. 1996 States 1793-1973 “The Ultimate Coin Book” by CoinFacts.com, Inc. Now Available on CD-Rom Our new CD-Rom is a mirror image of the CoinFacts website but with no download delays caused by slow Internet connections. In fact, no Internet connection is required at all, making the CoinFacts CD-Rom perfect for use in your home, office or even your portable computer at coin shows. Plop the CoinFacts CD-Rom in your PC and have immediate, lightning-fast access to the thousands of full color images and indispensable numismatic information. Please visit CoinFacts.com for more information and to purchase. Page 50 minterrornews.com Stolen Coins Editor’s Note: Although these coins were stolen in 2001, we felt it was important to include this list in an issue of Mint Error News Magazine. The following is a list of those coins stolen from my room at the Hampton Inn in Southport IN on Wed. April 4th, 2001. There is a reward on the return of these items by the ANA and any leads can contact either: Mark Lighterman 5224 West SR 46, #408 Sanford FL 32771 407-688-1456 or US Mint Error Coins 1970 Roosevelt Dime struck on a New Mexico Tax Token (Double Denomination) 1858 Flying Eagle Cent Struck on a Half Dime Planchet Reverse Uniface (blank) 1905 Indian Head Cent struck on a Dime Planchet 1908 Indian Head Cent struck on a Dime Planchet with Piece of copper struck into head 1925 Lincoln Cent Struck on a Dime Planchet 1936 Lincoln Cent Struck on a Dime Planchet 1865 Two Cent Piece Struck on a Three Cent Nickel planchet Two Cent Piece Struck on a Cent Planchet (Without Rays) Two Cent Piece Struck on a Cent Planchet (With Rays) 1858 Half Dime struck on a Silver Three Cent planchet No Date Shield Nickel (Without Rays) Struck on a Three Cent Nickel Planchet 1866 Shield Nickel (With Rays) Struck on a Cent Planchet No Date Liberty Standing Quarter Struck on a Cent Planchet No Date Franklin Half Dollar Struck on a Dime Planchet No Date Walking Liberty Half Struck on a Nickel Planchet 1899 Indian Head Cent Struck on a already Struck Barbara Dime (Double Denomination) No Date Franklin Half Dollar Struck on a already Struck Barber Dime (Double Denomination) No Date Lincoln Cent Struck on a Washer (5% Off Center) No Date Lincoln Cent Struck on a Washer- Reverse Uniface (blank) No Date Jefferson Nickel Struck on a Steel Washer 1967 Jefferson Nickel Struck on a Steel Washer 1969 Washington Quarter Struck on a Steel Washer 1944 S Washington Quarter Struck on a 1943 Steel Cent Planchet (Transitional) 194(?) Jefferson War Nickel Struck on an Unknown Planchet No Date Quarter Struck on No Date Half Dollar Both on a Dime Planchet (Triple Denomination) No Date Lincoln Cent Struck on a Scalloped Foreign Planchet (60% Off Center on at 3:00) Page 51 Srgt. Casey (317) 231-8445 CASE# MP01219200 No Date Kennedy Half on a Cent Planchet 1976 No Date Kennedy Struck on a Cent Planchet 1969 S Washington Quarter Struck on a Liberia 25 Cent Planchet (Bonded together) No Date Quarter Silver Struck on a Dime Planchet - indented Multi-error 1979 Lincoln Cent Struck on a 1978 Roosevelt Dime (or 1980/1979) 2 different dates Paris Las Vegas Jetons (French Style chip) $100 (2 Different plain and striped) , $50 (2 Different plain and striped), $5 (Three Different, plain striped and 4 color inserts) MGM Jeton (French style chip) $5 Flamingo Hotel $5.00 First Issue Die Cut Inlay Plain Edge un-drilled (4) -Floridian 10 Red chips 350 (approx.) Grand Opening Palm Beach Princess $10 chips 1 box of 100 Blue Discovery Cruise Line $1 chips 1 $2.50 Club Royale Turquoise chip (First series) 5 $100 Imperial Empress Orange chips (Chipco) 1 Wilbur Clark Desert Inn (diamond mold) - Name miss spelled and drilled with a hole 3 Double Row Boxes (Approx. 400 chips ) of Misc. Florida Card room, Race Track, Indian and Cruse Ship chips. (Palm Beach Kennel, Flagler, Florida Gaming, Holiday Casino Cruises. Sun Club Club Royale, Star Dancer, Shuffles card room) 1 Box of Florida Illegal club chips with names like: Plantation C Mold , yellow, blue and Red) La Boheme Lazy S Mold TH (with Palm Tree) Weave Mold chips RV (with Diamond in center) $50.00 Salmon color HCE Mold (River View Club) RVC (REC) Mold chips $5 Off White colored chips La Paloma (Salmon and Green) ‘239’ - Black (HUB) mold chipsd minterrornews.com Byers Numismatic Corp mikebyers.com T he Lar ge st Dea ler of the World’s R are st M i nt Er ror s TM U.S. & World Major Mint Errors • Die Trials • Numismatic Rarities Unique Set of Four Paraguay Gold Overstrikes NGC Certified 1802/1 $5 Draped Bust Gold Triple Struck Obverse ANACS EF 45 1865 2¢ Deep Obverse Die Cap & Brockage Unique Set of Three Paraguay Gold Overstrikes NGC Certified 1898 Barber 25¢ Obverse Die Cap & Brockage PCGS MS 62 1945-S WL 50¢ Struck on El Salvador 25¢ Planchet NGC MS 63 UNQUE Unique Jefferson Nickel Die Trial PCGS Certified 1865 $1 Indian Gold Proof Triple Struck Reverse PCGS PR 64 Cameo 1920 Buffalo Nickel Struck on Copper Planchet NGC AU 55 UNIQUE 1804 $2½ Capped Bust To Right Double Struck NGC Fine 15 1873 $20 Closed 3 J-1344 Double Struck NGC PF 61 RB 1901/0-S $5 Liberty Gold 10% Off-Center PCGS AU 55 1853 U.S. Assay Gold $20 Double Struck NGC AU 55 1965 English Penny Struck on Gold Planchet PCGS MS 62 1875-CC $20 Liberty Gold Partial Collar NGC MS 62 Pair of Barber Dime Die Caps Obverse & Reverse PCGS AU 55 UNIQUE Franklin Half Dollar Struck on 1948 Cent NGC MS 64 BN 1910 Lincoln Cent Uniface Test Strike PCGS AU 58 1904 $20 Gold Double Struck ANACS MS 60 Proof-Like Indian Cent on Half Dime Planchet Uniface Obverse PCGS MS 63 1851 3¢ Obverse & Reverse Die Trials Struck on Cardboard 1864 2¢ Obverse Die Cap Mated With Brockage PCGS MS 62 Martha Washington Dollar Test Piece Clad Plan w/Exp Edge NGC MS 64 1869 Indian Cent Struck on Silver Dime Planchet PCGS AU 55 1856 Large Cent Obverse Cap/ Brockage Reverse Gem BU Martha Washington Dollar Test Piece Sac Plan w/Exp Edge NGC MS 64 1906-D $20 Liberty Gold Broadstruck NGC AU 58 1920 SL 25¢ Struck on Peru 20C Planchet NGC MS 60 FH Unique 1838 $5 Die Trial Splasher J-A1838-6 PCGS MS 65 UNIQUE 1866 Shield Nickel with RAYS Struck on Indian Cent Planchet PCGS XF 45 Pair of Indian Head 1¢ Die Caps Obverse & Reverse PCGS MS 64 Barber Half Full Obverse Brockage PCGS AU 58 UNIQUE Ike Dollar Double Struck on a Dime Planchet PCGS MS 64 1921-S Morgan Dollar Struck 45% Off-Center NGC MS 63 1895-O Barber Dime Obverse Die Cap PCGS MS 64 1871 3¢ Nickel Struck on 1¢ Stock NGC MS 62 BN 1924 SL 25¢ Double Struck ANACS AU 55 1862 Indian Head 1¢ Deep Obverse Die Cap PCGS MS 62 1818/5 Cap Bust Quarter Struck 5% Off-Center NGC MS 65 1887 $3 Indian Gold Proof Triple Struck PCGS PR 63 1942 Walking Liberty 50¢ Struck on Silver 25¢ Planchet PCGS MS 65 1860 $5 Reverse Hub Trial Struck in Copper NGC MS 64 BN Curved Clip Coins By David J. Camire (ngccoin.com) We have witnessed a resurgence of non-genuine curved clip coins entering the market place. While most “faked clips” are usually easy to spot because of the crudeness of their fabrication, this is not always the case. question: cut and tear marks, weak rims, and metal flow. It is important to note that clipped planchets are actually incomplete planchets and occur pre-striking. Learn the Diagnostics of Authentic Mint Made Curved Clips We have witnessed a resurgence of nongenuine curved clip coins entering the market place. While most “faked clips” are usually easy to spot because of the crudeness of their fabrication, this is not always the case. A substantial amount of elaborate fakes of coins dated within the past two years have surfaced. Who is making them is still unknown, but the lure of easy money is probably the driving force. So how can a mint made clip be distinguished from a clip fabricated outside the mint after striking? There are three foolproof characteristics that we’ll examine which will answer this blanking machine which punches out metal disks from this strip. The resulting blanks (Type 1) are only slightly larger in diameter than the finished planchets. The blanks are then annealed and washed (Type 2). The final step comes when these blanks have a raised rim applied to them (a process called upsetting) from which they emerge as planchets. With this in mind, the first thing to look at is the shape and edge of the clip. The clip must have an arc similar in fashion to that of the coin. It may not be the perfect shape, because it gets distorted slightly when struck, but it should be close. Therefore, if another coin of the same denomination is placed alongside this coin, it should almost “fit” into the area that is missing. Planchets are the round material upon which the dies impart an image. They begin as long coils of metal that are 13 inches wide. These coils are fed into the Page 53 minterrornews.com Next, by looking at the edge of the clip area, there will be tell tale signs that it was “punched out” of the strip. Photo #4 illustrates what is referred to as “cut and tear” marks, which Cur ved Cli p Coins moving towards the clip. The same will be true of the reverse of the coin. Additionally, the edge of the clip should be rounded on each side of the coin since the metal is flowing and curving into that area of the clip. This can be seen in Photo #8. are always present on mint made clips. This phenomenon occurs during the first stage of making the planchets when it is “punched out” of the metal strip. The punch does not penetrate the strip completely. Instead, it cuts only partially through, the planchet then being “pushed” the rest of the way through a shearing action. The next area to look at is the rim of the coin (obverse and reverse) that is directly opposite the clip. The rim in this area will be wider and weaker than the rest of the coin which can be seen in Photo #5. This occurs because the planchet lacks upsetting in this area. The rim could not be “raised,” since there was no opposing side to force it up. Lastly, we will look at the design elements of the coin surrounding the clip. Photos #6 and #7 are of the obverse of the coin by the clip area. When a coin is struck, metal will flow into the dies. It will flow into the areas of least resistance first. For this reason, the details (wording and design elements) of the coin will be distorted in the areas closest to the clip. There will be “flow lines” where the metal is Photo 3: A strip from which planchet blanks are cut. Page 54 Clips are measured in terms of percent of missing metal from the planchets. In this case, these planchets are missing 15% of their metal (weighs 4.5 grams) or have a 15% curved clip. Since curved clips form an arch, gauges are usually employed to measure clips which are measured in increments of 5%. Curved clip is used (with no mention of %) when less than 5%. Photos 1 & 2: Clipped 2005-D Bison 5¢. Photo 4: A close up of the above clipped coins edge, showing “cut and tear.” minterrornews.com Cur ved Cli p Coins Photo 5: The broad and flat rims area opposing the clip, where the planchet was not upset. Obverse is at left, and reverse at right. Photo 6: A close up of obverse clipped edge, showing distinctive directional metal. Page 55 minterrornews.com Cur ved Cli p Coins Photo 7: Another close-up of obverse clipped edge, also showing metal flow. Photo 8: The curved clip as seen on reverse. Page 56 minterrornews.com Pattern Overstrike Certified by NGC By NGC (ngccoin.com) Prev iously Unreported and Bel ieved to be Unique Numismatists at NGC identified an unusual overstruck US pattern, which lends some insight into the production of the pattern issues of the late 1860’s and 1870’s. The coin is an 1870 Standard Silver dime showing Liberty with a cap and three stars (J-839). The undertype is also an 1870 Standard Silver dime, struck in copper, showing Liberty with tiara without stars (J-845). Patterns are often referred to by their Judd Number, the catalogue reference number assigned to them in United States Pattern Coins, Experimental, and Trial Pieces, by J. Hewitt Judd. Both J-839 and J-845, the coin and its undertype are Standard Silver series patterns. If released, these coins would have been used to redeem Fractional Currency notes, but legislation authorizing their issuance was never passed. The Standard Silver pattern series was struck in both 1869 and 1870 and consists of over 200 different issues. Three different head styles of Liberty were used to make pattern dimes, quarters, and half dollars, Page 57 minterrornews.com Pattern Overstrike Certified by NGC and all are married to two different reverse designs. All were struck in silver, aluminum, and copper, and with reeded edge and plain edge. Other alloys and variations exist. This great variety and abundance of pattern coinage was made expressly for collectors who purchased them in sets from the Mint. Since no production records were kept, many view the practice of striking pattern coins as a clandestine enterprise undertaken by Mint employees for their own profit. But why was this overstrike produced? Since this pattern was made for collectors, one speculation is that an example of J-839 was needed to complete a set. None were available and a J-845 was taken from inventory to be recoined. This is further corroborated by the relative rarity of both coins, as J-845 is more common than J-839. Only 4 to 6 examples of J-839 are known, while an estimated 7-12 examples of J-845 are known, according to the Judd reference. Very few overstruck patterns have been identified, but this is the second such discovery that NGC has made this year. Photo to the right: An image progression shows the location of the undertype details. The top coin is a detail of J-839, while the bottom coin is J-843 which is the same design as J-845 but is struck in silver. Page 58 minterrornews.com Rare Russian Swedish Overstriking by Martin Wettmark This coin has been in my collection for 10 years. It was first struck as a Swedish 1 öre SM 1746 and then overstruck in Russia as a 1 Kopek 1758. They are in a very nice book about older Russian errors and overstrikes by two Norwegian numismatists Bernhard F Brekke and Tom Willy Bakken. In this book they list 4 known such Russian-Swedish overstrikes and the show pictures of two of these. The coins in the book and my coin in quite poor condition, but none of them display the year from the first striking of the Swedish coins. I have asked myself how these overstrikings were possible. One theory is that the Swedish coin was sold together with other metal as junk to the Russians. I found this coin in the United States at a Russian coin dealer in Chicago at a reasonable price. I guess today’s high interest in Russia (coins, art, jewelry) made it a good finding. Reference: The Copper Coinage of Russia, Imperial Russia 1700-1917 Supplement 1997 (errors, overstrikes and fakes) by B.F Brekke and T. W. Bakken Page 59 minterrornews.com Rare Russian Swedish Overstriking Page 60 minterrornews.com Wantlist: Misstruck-Error Coins From These Nations (Major errors like: off-cent, clipped planchet, multiple strike brockages) Martin Wettmark: [email protected] Europé: Montenegro Former Soviet Republiks: Kazachstan Taijikistasn Moldavia Georgia Uzbekistan Turkmenistan Africa: Botswana Comores Djibuti Gabon Guinea-Bissau Leshoto Madagasqar Senegal Togo Tchad Page 61 Asia: Bangaldesh Quatar South-Korea Timor Others: Kiribati Tonga Vanuatu French Polynesien Marshall-islands Solomon-islands Saint-Helena Ascension minterrornews.com New From Krause Publications: Strike It Rich With Pocket Change Error Coins Bring Big Money by Brian Allen & Ken Potter NEW Second Edition This is the long awaited second edition to this Numismatic Literary Guild Award Winning book! It covers important die varieties and errors known on United States coins from cents through dollars that can still be found in pocket change! It is the most in-depth work of its kind covering, doubled dies, repunched mintmarks, over mintmarks, abraded die varieties, mules, counter clashes, transitional errors, rotated reverses, edge lettering errors on Presidential dollars, die design changes, striking errors, planchet errors, etc. Expanded to include 50 more pages than the first edition, it spans 320 pages with over 800 photos show- ing you where to look and what to look for on every single variety coin listed. It contains important information including updated values of the coins and important cross reference listing numbers to the most popular listing services out there. It also contains important chapters on worthless forms of doubling often confused with valuable types of doubling, grading coins, tools of the trade, coin preservation, a treatment on minor varieties, a chapter on common myths associated with error-variety coins, how to buy and sell, finding States Quarter Errors and Varieties, terms and definitions, recommended reading, joining clubs and more! Visit http://koinpro.tripod.com/books.htm for more information. Page 62 minterrornews.com Adams First Spouse Bronze Medal Mule Discovered A new mule has been recently discovered on the U.S. First Spouse Medal. The mule is a pairing of a 2007 Abigail Adams with the reverse die intended for the 2008 Louisa Adams Medal. Correct Reverse Mule Reverse Page 63 minterrornews.com Adams First Spouse Bronze Medal Mule Discovered Page 64 minterrornews.com Dow nl oad now at mik eby ers.com hard copies are available to our regular customers Page 65 minterrornews.com PCGS Grades First Native American $1 Coin Missing Edge Lettering by Jaime Hernandez On March 6, 2009, PCGS received the first reported and only-known Native American dollar with the edge lettering missing. According to Mr. Weinberg, “this is the same coin that was submitted to Coin World for a press release. So far, just this one Native American coin with missing edge lettering has been found, but I wouldn’t be surprised if a few more showed up. The 2009 Native American coins have not been available through banks or normal commerce, so obtaining these coins has been challenging.” So far, the 2009 Native American Sacagawea dollars are only available PCGS Authorized Dealer and from the U.S. Mint in $25 rolls or error coin expert Fred Weinberg $250 boxes. In fact, the current onlyknown 2009 Native American dollar submitted the coin to PCGS. coin with missing edge lettering was found by someone who ordered the $250 box directly from the Mint. Therefore, cherry pickers should try these sources to search through coins until they are released into circulation. Another recent variety reported for the Native American dollars is weak edge lettering. Weak edge lettering coins have weakness in one letter or more on the edge lettering inscriptions. Mitch Spivack, PCGS Page 66 minterrornews.com Authorized Dealer and outside expert, said he recently found an example graded PCGS MS67 with large sections of several letters completely missing – therefore the coin received a weak edge lettering designation from PCGS. Collectors should be aware of these varieties as well as they do a command a strong premium. The reverse of the 2009 Native American dollar features a Native American woman in a one-piece Indian robe. The woman is depicted PCGS Grades First Native American $1 Coin Missing Edge Lettering sowing seeds in a corn field along with beans and squash. Arched above her are the words “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and below the design is the $1 sign representing the face value of the coin. The date and mint mark should be inscribed on the edge of the coin. Coins missing the edge inscriptions are referred to as missing edge lettering coins and are considered mint errors. process in order to receive the edge inscriptions. Under normal circumstances, business strike one dollar coins are dumped into large hoppers. From these large hoppers the coins are then transported to a Schuler edge-lettering machine to receive the edge inscriptions. At times a mint employee will fail to pass these one dollar coins through the edge-lettering machine. This will then result in one dollar coins All 2009 one dollar coins should being produced with the missing go through an additional minting edge lettering and in return escape the Mint and enter circulation. In the past, Missing Edge Lettering dollars with about 1,500 or fewer known examples have commanded thousands of dollars. Currently, this specimen is the only Missing Edge Native American dollar. Only time will tell if this will be a very scarce coin and the ultimate question is, how much is the 2009 Native American Missing Edge dollar worth? Now Available From Zyrus Press Page 67 minterrornews.com Story of the Bolivia 1942 50 Centavos Struck at the Philadelphia Mint on US Wartime Nickel Planchet by Timothy D. Ziebarth, Ph.D. ANA# 3130037 I am an advanced collector of Foreign Coins Minted at United States Mints. Of the approximately 950 issues (not counting varieties) for 41 countries that have been minted by US Mints in Philadelphia, San Francisco, Denver, New Orleans and West Point since 1875 as authorized by the Act of Congress January 29, 1874, I have managed to add to my collection all but 31, 11 of which are modern (post 1964) and 7 of which may not exist, leaving 13 yet to find. Most examples in the collection are high-grade, including several of the finest known. “Republic 50 Centavos 1942 - Three Varieties, KM182a.1, original strike in bronze, nice BU and original strike in silver, choice BU and the only reported example, and KM182a.2, restrike with less distinct strike, nice BU. Having both bronze issues, the KM182a.1 “original” (meaning Philadelphia) and the KM182a.2 LaPaz minted restrike, in my collection was appealing especially because they appeared to be very high grade. The “original strike in silver, choice BU and the only reported example” was intriguing: Krause lists only one Pattern as “Pn57 1942 — 50 Centavos. Silver. Struck at LaPaz. KM#182a.1”, and I assumed this was perhaps that coin. In 2006, Heritage offered a number of fine and rare examples of these coins in their June 2 Whittier Collection of Latin American Coinage, Auction #410. Included in that auction was Lot# 16308 of 3 raw coins, whose description read: I won the Lot, and instructed Heri- Page 68 minterrornews.com tage to have these coins sent directly to NGC for certification, as many of the already certified coins in the auction were encapsulated with the “Whittier Collection” attribution on the slab label, and I wanted the same labeling on these coins. When I received the coins from NGC, I was surprised to find that both bronze examples were in fact Philadelphia minted; both had plain edges. (The LaPaz restrike has a reeded edge.) I was even more surprised to see the “silver” example labeled “1942 4.9G Bolivia 50C Struck ON 20C PLANCHET MINT ERROR MS65”. While I was delighted with the grade of MS65, I was somewhat disappointed that this coin was apparently a Copper-Nickel planchet error, and not the anticipated silver Pattern coin KM-Pn57. Story of the Bolivia 1942 50 Centavos Struck at the Philadelphia Mint on US Wartime Nickel Planchet Over the course of the next year, I looked at the coin a number of times and was continually struck by the color; it appeared much more brilliant and “silvery” than any C/N alloy coin I had ever seen. Referring to Greg Mirsky’s wonderful work on mint errors caused by having both Foreign and Domestic coins being made in the same US Mint at approximately the same time (see Mint Error News Magazine, Vol I, Issue II, page 16), and Krause World Coins 2006 Edition, it was apparent that something about NGC’s attribution of this coin was amiss. There was no “20C” (I assumed NGC meant “cent”, “cenavo”, “centesimo” or perhaps “centime”) or any other denomination produced for any Foreign Country within several years of 1942 that had a 4.9 gram C/N planchet. On the flight back to Denver, I was still mulling over the problem when that proverbial “light bulb” went on. I had looked extensively at what other Foreign planchets may have been floating around the Philadelphia mint in 1942 (and for years before that, as an old planchet may have been lost in the machinery for years), but I had NOT looked at what US coins may have been onsite at the time. A quick look at the Redbook told me all I needed to I took the coin (now NGC slabbed) to the CSNS Show in St. Louis in May, 2007 and showed it to a number of error dealers, including Fred Weinberg. I asked each one two questions: 1. had they ever seen a coin like this one, and 2. did the coin appear to be Copper-Nickel alloy, or Silver. The responses to 1. were unanimously “NO”, and to the second question I received about a 50:50 split between C/N and Silver. At the same show, I presented the coin to Mr. David Lange, Research Director, who was representing NGC at their booth. He agreed something may be amiss; the coin appeared clearly to be struck on an undersized planchet, and that the planchet did not appear to be Copper-Nickel. Mr. Lange suggested I contact NGC directly and have them re-look at the coin. Page 69 minterrornews.com know: of course we were minting 5 cent coins containing the “War” alloy of 56% copper, 35% Silver and 9% Manganese. Precisely a 5 gram planchet with a “not C/N and not Silver” appearance! The Bolivia 1942 50 centavo coin was specified to be minted with a 5.5 gram, 24.3 mm diameter planchet whereas the US War nickel used a 5.0 gram planchet with a 21.1 mm diameter. Working directly with Ken Krah, Story of the Bolivia 1942 50 Centavos Struck at the Philadelphia Mint on US Wartime Nickel Planchet Vice-President of NGC, via Email, I was invited to send him the coin directly. I described the issue to him, and my suspicion that in fact the con was struck on a War Nickel planchet, and requested that NGC perform non-destructive analysis of the coin to perhaps solve the mystery. This they promptly did, with the Semi-Quantitative X-Ray analysis by Ledoux & Company of Teaneck, NJ coming back as: Copper: Silver: Rhodium: Iron: 57.5% 36.3% 5.7% 0.4% overall conclusion, and re-encapsu- learned that tracking down a proplated the coin with its proud new at- er attribution for an error coin can tribution as: be stimulating, fun and rewarding, that it takes dogged perseverance, 1942 BOLIVIA 50C but that sometimes even the experts ON US 5C BLANK 4.9G need help from private collectors. MINT ERROR MS 65 It’s truly a grand experience, pleaWHITTIER COLLECTION sure and privilege when even an avid collector can actually act and It stands as the only, and there- feel like a numismatist. Error colfore finest known example, of er- lecting presents this opportunity at ror. This unique coin now hold a almost every turn! prominent place in my collection. I Although the reported content of Rhodium and Iron might be disconcerting, being a Chemist and having managed an independent testing laboratory myself in the 1970’s, I knew that this type of analysis was a) truly semi-quantitative (a few % error was not unusual without a known equivalent alloy as a reference), and b) mis-assignment of minor elements is common due to overlapping emissions from major elements. The key results were, or course, that the alloy was principally Copper and Silver, and not Copper and Nickel, in the proper proportions for the US Wartime 5 cent issues. To put a final “nail in the coffin”, I may elect to ask Ledoux to re-inspect their X-Ray results to see if in fact the Rhodium/Iron identification could have been misconstrued from and actual Manganese component, or I may send them an actual US War Nickel to see if the same mis-assignment for these two minor compositional elements is made. Nonetheless, NGC agreed with this Page 70 minterrornews.com Bolivia 10 Centavos Mint Error Set Here is an incredible set of Bolivia 10 Centavos mint errors. They are struck on a Feeder Finger, struck in Aluminum, struck in Gold and struck in Copper. The copper is struck with two reverse dies. The gold striking is unique. Page 71 minterrornews.com Bolivia 10 Centavos Page 72 Mint minterrornews.com Error Set Byers Numismatic Corp mikebyers.com The Lar ge st Dea ler of the World’s R are st M i nt Er ror s TM U.S. & World Major Mint Errors • Die Trials • Numismatic Rarities buying & selling MAJOR U.S. MINT ERRORS · PCGS, NGC, ICG & ANACS CERTIFIED MINT ERRORS · ALSO MAJOR CERTIFIED U.S. MINT ERRORS NOT WORLD GOLD & SILVER MINT ERRORS · PCGS, NGC, ICG & ANACS CERTIFIED MINT ERRORS · MINT ERRORS OF ALL DENOMINATIONS: ESPECIALLY ENGLISH, CANADIAN & ALL COUNTRIES IN THE EUROPEAN MONETARY UNION (EUROS) · U.S. 1¢ THRU $50 MINT ERRORS · MAJOR AND DRAMATIC MINT ERRORS FROM $3,000 TO $100,000 · 19TH AND 20TH CENTURY TYPE MINT ERROR COINS: ALL DENOMINATIONS · WORLD DIE TRIALS, SPLASHERS, UNIFACE & OFF-METAL STRIKES · ALL U.S. TERRITORIAL GOLD MINT ERRORS · MODERN MINT ERRORS: STATE QUARTERS, KENNEDY HALVES, IKE DOLLARS, SBA DOLLARS & SACAGAWEA DOLLARS · MAJOR AND DRAMATIC MINT ERRORS FROM $5,000 TO $200,000 U.S. CURRENCY ERRORS · ALL SPECIMEN NOTES · ESPECIALLY ERRORS ON $2, $50, $100, $500 NOTES & LARGE SIZE NOTE ERRORS · DIE TRIALS, HUB TRIALS, SPLASHERS, UNIFACE & OFF-METAL STRIKES · DRAMATIC AND UNIQUE PRINTING & CUTTING ERRORS FROM $3,000 TO $50,000 · ALL PATTERN ERRORS WASHINGTON DIE TRIALS · DOUBLE DENOMINATIONS, MULTIPLE IMPRESSIONS & MULTIPLE ERRORS & MARTHA Mike Byers P.O. Box 5090, San Clemente, CA USA 92674 Office: 949-276-7072 • Fax: 949-276-7073 Fed Ex Address only: 1001 Avenida Pico #C 612, San Clemente, CA 92673 E-Mail: [email protected] • Web Design: [email protected] Mike Byers, Professional Numismatist since 1978 Byers Numismatic Corp. A California Corporation Since 1980 Mike Byers is the Publisher & Editor of Mint Error News Magazine World Errors by Fred Weinberg Here are some more rare and unusual major mint errors from around the world that I wanted to share with the readers of Mint Error News Magazine. 1968 Liberia Fifty Cents PCGS Proof-67 Struck on U.S. Clad 25¢ planchet. Struck at the San Francisco Mint. Very rare. 1968 Liberia Five Cents PCGS PF-66 Red Struck on U.S. Cent planchet. Struck at the San Francisco Mint. Rare Country/Proof error. Page 74 minterrornews.com World Errors 1978-S Roosevelt Dime PCGS PROOF-69 Unique-Struck on Philippine 10 Sentimos plan. WT: 2 grams- 70% CU, 18% ZI, & 12% NI. I purchased this coin directly from the party who removed it from a U.S. 1978 Proof Set. The coin is frosted obv/rev, & is the only known PROOF example of this off-metal coin. 1979 Canada cent PCGS MS-64 Deep Die Cap struck on 5.6 gm. Copper-Nickel plan. A Dramatic Off-Metal Deep Die Cap error on an unidentifiable world coin planchet. 2006 Chile 100 Pesos PCGS MS-66 Struck 10% Off-Center & Plain Edge Dramatic looking Bi-Metallic. Page 75 minterrornews.com World Errors 2006 Chile 50 Pesos PCGS MS-65 Struck 20% Off-center on 1985 Mexico 5 Peso coin. UNIQUE! This 24 yearold 1985 Mexico 5 Pesos coin was struck in 2006 20% off-center with Chile 50 Pesos dies. Both dates (1985 and 2006) show. Probably a “helped” coin, but still unique & dramatic. 2007 Chile 5 Pesos PCGS MS-67/MS-66 2-pc. Mated Pair. Coin #1 is Double Struck and fits into obverse of coin #2. Page 76 minterrornews.com World Errors 2008 Chile 1 Peso PCGS MS-66 Struck on Bronze 5 Peso planchet (1 Peso should be aluminum). 2008 Chile 100 Pesos PCGS MS-62 Struck on 500 PESOS Bi-Metallic Core ONLY. This Denomination/Design should be on a Copper/Nickel core like previous four listings. The only Bi-Metallic coin struck on a large denomination core known. 2008 Chile 100 Pesos PCGS MS-67 Struck on outer ring only. This “ring” has some design on it that should have been on the core. Page 77 minterrornews.com Visit www.HeritageCoin.com for your ERROR COIN RESEARCH FREE MEMBERSHIP! (A) (I) These are only a sample of the thousands of error coins Heritage has handled. Consign your error coins today to the next Heritage Sale. Look up these error coins in our Permanent Auction Archives for descriptions and full-color, enlargeable images: A. 2003 ANA National Money Show, lot 6963 1919 Quarter Struck 50% Off Center XF45 PCGS REALIZED $15,525 (B) B. 2002 September Long Beach Sale, lot 9648 1999 SBA Dollar Multiple Strike, Reeded Edge MS65 PCGS REALIZED $6,900 (G) (H) (C) (E) (D) Visit the HeritageCoin.com website today Easy to join Free membership Significant research tools Easy to bid Easy to buy Winner of the NLG’s Best Commercial Website Award! C. 2002 New York Sale, lot 7290 1999 Cent Die Cap With Second Coin Bonded MS64 Red Uncertified REALIZED $920 D. 2002 February Long Beach Sale, lot 7300 Undated Struck Through Capped Die Indian Cent MS64 Brown PCGS REALIZED $1,265 E. 2002 FUN Sale, lot 9040 1963 Half Dollar Split Planchet AU58 Uncertified REALIZED $1,610 F. 2001 ANA Sale, lot 8658 1963 Half Dollar Double Struck, Indented by a Cent Planchet MS66 PCGS REALIZED $20,125 G. 2001 ANA Sale, lot 8651 1999-P Dime Bonded Strike, Struck More Than 10 Times MS64 Uncertified REALIZED $2,300 (F) HERITAGE America’s #1 Numismatic Auctioneer Numismatic Auctions, Inc. Heritage Plaza, 100 Highland Park Village, 2nd Floor • Dallas, Texas 75205-2788 1-800-US COINS (800-872-6467) • 214-528-3500 • FAX: 214-443-8425 www.HeritageCoin.com • e-mail: [email protected] www.CurrencyAuction.com • e-mail: [email protected] H. 2001 ANA Sale, lot 8657 1999 Mated Pair of Georgia Statehood Quarters Partial Collar, Indent and Stretch Strike, Indent MS64 Uncertified REALIZED $2,415 I. 2001 February Long Beach Sale, lot 7497 1912 Quarter Eagle Struck 5% Off Center MS64 NGC REALIZED $4,370 2000-P “Cheerios” Dollar Editor’s Note: From the Heritage auction listing: T 2000-P ‘Cheerios’ Dollar Discovery Coin NGC MS 66 With Goodacre Presentation Dollar he discovery coin of the nowfamous Cheerios dollar variety, so named because nearly all known examples were originally found in occasional boxes of Cheerios cereal as part of a U.S. Mint promotion of the new series. Five years later, collector Pat Braddick noticed a design difference: the tail feathers of his Cheerios dollar had diagonal detail absent on normal business strikes. On June 20, 2005, NGC certified Braddick’s coin as the discovery specimen for the pattern Cheerios dollar. This lot includes: one MS66 2000P Cheerios dollar certified as the discovery specimen by NGC; a 2000 cent still housed in pristine Cheerios plastic packaging; one scarce presentation finish 2000-P Sacagawea dollar given by the U.S. Mint to its obverse designer, Glenna Goodacre, who has autographed the ICG holder that holds the coin; a 2000-P Sacagawea dollar in a small custom holder that bears an autograph from Sacagawea model Randy’L He-dow Teton; and a folder. This folder houses the 2000 Cheerios cent along with an NGC photo proof of the discovery coin and copies of various Cheeriosrelated correspondence, NGC press releases, and Coin World articles. (#147231) Page 79 minterrornews.com 2 000 - P “ Cheer io s ” Dollar Page 80 minterrornews.com 2 000 - P “ Cheer io s ” Dollar Page 81 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in February 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction Editor’s Note: The following coins were featured in the February 2009 Long Beach, CA Signature US Coin Auction #1122. 1961 5C Jefferson Nickel--Struck 30% Off Center--PR66 NGC Reserve Not Met 1904 10C Barber Dime--Flipover Double Strike--XF45 PCGS $4,025.00 Page 82 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in February 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1916-S 10C Barber Dime--Uncentered Broadstrike--MS65 NGC $1,150.00 Undated 10C Roosevelt Dime--Reverse Half of Clad Layer--PR67 NGC $431.25 1954 50C Franklin Half--Struck on a Silver Quarter Planchet--MS63 PCGS $2,530.00 Page 83 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in February 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1970-S 50C Kennedy Half Dollar--Struck 10% Off Center--PR66 PCGS $3,737.50 1972-D $1 Eisenhower Dollar--Struck 35% Off Center--MS63 PCGS $2,990.00 1979-P $1 Anthony Dollar--Struck on a Quarter Dollar Planchet--MS63 NGC $776.25 Page 84 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in February 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 2000-P Sacagawea Dollar--Struck on a Maryland Quarter--MS65 NGC $2,070.00 1855 Liberty Quarter Eagle--Struck Off-Center at 5 O’clock-- MS63 PCGS $13,800.00 1922 $20 Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle--Die Adjustment Strike--NGC $8,625.00 Page 85 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in February 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1965 Martha Washington (1759) 10C Test Piece, Judd-2101, AU58 NGC $5,462.50 1910 $2 1/2 Quarter Eagle--Struck 3% Off Center--AU58 PCGS $4,025.00 Page 86 minterrornews.com CONECA is a national numismatic organization devoted to the education of error and variety coin collectors. CONECA focuses on many error and variety specialties, including doubled dies, Repunched mintmarks, multiple errors, clips, double strikes, off-metals and off-centers -- just to name a few. It publishes an educational magazine, The Errorscope, which is printed and mailed to members bimonthly. CONECA offers a lending library, examination, listing and attribution services; it holds annual meetings at major conventions (referred to as Errorama) around the country, and offers auction services to its members. Please visit conecaonline.org and enjoy! CONECA Variety Attribution Services CONECA Error Examination Services CONECA offers two attribution services. One service enables members and non-members to send their coins directly to an authorized CONECA attributer. The other service is offered through the numismatic grading firm of ICG and enables CONECA members and non-members to have their coins attributed by a CONECA attributer and then graded and slabbed by ICG. CONECA offers two examination services. One service enables members and non-members to send coins to an authorized CONECA examiner who will return an opinion of each coin’s error classification. The other service is offered through the numismatic grading firm of ICG and enables CONECA members and non-members to have their coins examined by a CONECA examiner and then graded and slabbed by ICG. conecaonline.org Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction Editor’s Note: The following coins were featured in the April-May 2009 Cincinnati, OH (CSNS) US Coin Auction #1124. Amazing 1794 V-2, LM-2 Half Dime, Specimen-65 NGC $86,250.00 1807 10C --Curved Clipped Planchet--MS66 PCGS $25,300.00 Page 88 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 1795 $1 Flowing Hair, Two Leaves MS65 NGC $276,000.00 1795 $1 Flowing Hair, Silver Plug AU50 PCGS $54,625.00 1851 DT$1 Dollar, Judd-132 Restrike, Pollock-159, Low R.7, PR63 Brown PCGS Reserve Not Met Page 89 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 1879 $1 Schoolgirl Dollar, Judd-1609, Pollock-1805, Low R.7, PR63 Red Cameo NGC $63,250.00 1879 $4 Coiled Hair Four Dollar, Judd-1639, Pollock-1839, Low R.7, PR65 Gilt NGC $92,000.00 1880 $4 Flowing Hair Four Dollar, Judd-1658, Pollock-1858, Low R.7, PR64 Brown NGC $51,750.00 Page 90 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 1885 $10 Ten Dollar, Judd-1755, Pollock-1968, R.8, PR66 NGC $20,700.00 1921-S $1 Morgan Dollar--Double Struck, Second Strike 90% Off Center--AU58 PCGS $11,500.00 Undated Indian Cent--Full Brockage Obverse--MS64 Brown PCGS $1,035.00 Page 91 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 2007-D Cent--Struck on a Struck Dime--MS66 PCGS $1,265.00 (2007-D) 10C Roosevelt Dime--Deep Reverse Die Cap--MS62 PCGS $460.00 1993 Washington Quarter--Struck Five Times on Aluminum Feeder Finger Tip--MS64 PCGS $1,495.00 Page 92 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 1999-P 25C New Jersey Quarter--Struck on a Nickel Planchet--AU58 PCGS $747.50 1972-D $1 Eisenhower Dollar--Struck on a Philippine Piso Planchet--MS63 NGC $1,610.00 1836 P2C Two Cents, Judd-54, Pollock-57, Low R.6, PR64 Brown NGC $4,887.50 Page 93 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 1849 P3CS Three Cent Silver, Judd-114, Pollock-128, Low R.7, PR64 NGC $4,025.00 1853 P1C One Cent, Judd-151, Pollock-178, Low R.6, PR65 NGC $2,530.00 1871 $5 Five Dollar, Judd-1170, Pollock-1312, High R.7, PR65 Red and Brown NGC $8,050.00 Page 94 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 1879 10C Morgan Ten Cents, Judd-1589, Pollock-1782, R.7, PR65 Red and Brown NGC $9,775.00 1962-D 1C Lincoln Cent--Full Brockage Reverse--AU53 PCGS $517.50 1964-D 1C Lincoln Cent--On Silver 10C Planchet--AU55 ANACS $546.26 Page 95 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction ND 5C Liberty Head Nickel--Full Late Stage Brockage--XF45 PCGS $690.00 1901 10C Barber Dime--Struck 10% Off Center--AU53 PCGS $253.00 1964 25C Washington Quarter--25C Struck On a 10C Planchet 2.5 Grams--MS64 NGC $747.50 Page 96 minterrornews.com Prices Realized In 2009 Central States Heritage Auction 2002-D 25C Mississippi Quarter--Struck on Elliptical--MS65 PCGS $161.00 1967 50C Kennedy Half--Obverse Clad Layer Missing-9.4g--AU58 PCGS $138.00 Page 97 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction Editor’s Note: The following coins were featured in the May 2009 Long Beach, CA Signature US Coin Auction #1125 and Signature World & Ancient Coin Auction #3005. Republic Gold Mule Pattern 20 Cents Year 3 (1914), L&M 1088, (Type of KM-Y327), AU58 NGC $8,050.00 1998 Lincoln Cent--Three Piece Bonded Die Cap--MS63 Red PCGS $3,450.00 Page 98 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1998 Lincoln Cent--Struck on a 1997-P Dime--MS67 NGC $2.990.00 1999 Lincoln Cent--Struck on a 1998 Dime--MS66 PCGS $2,530.00 2001 Lincoln Cent--Double Denomination on a 2001-P Dime--MS67 PCGS $1,610.00 Page 99 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1925 Buffalo Nickel--Struck on a Cent Planchet--XF40 ANACS $2,760.00 2000-D Jefferson Nickel--Struck on a Struck Cent--MS66 Red PCGS $2.300.00 1968-D Dime--Struck on a 90% Silver Planchet--AU55 NGC $5,750.00 Page 100 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1929-S Standing Liberty Quarter--Broadstruck Out of Collar--MS62 PCGS $3,220.00 Undated Washington Quarter--35% Off-Center on a Type One Cent Planchet--MS62 Red PCGS $2,185.00 Undated Silver Washington Quarter--Struck on a Bow-Tie Clipped Planchet--MS64 PCGS $2,300.00 Page 101 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1935 Washington Quarter--Reverse Indented by Dime Planchet--AU58 PCGS $2,300.00 1999-D Delaware Quarter--Struck on a Nickel Planchet--MS64 PCGS $580.75 1858-O Seated Half--Struck 10% Off-Center--VF20 PCGS $3,220.00 Page 102 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1875-S Seated Half--Broadstruck Out of Collar--AU58 PCGS Reserve Not Met 1962-D Franklin Half--Struck on a Silver Quarter Planchet--MS63 PCGS $1,610.00 1964 Kennedy Half--Struck on a Silver Quarter Planchet--MS65 PCGS $1,610.00 Page 103 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1971-D Eisenhower Dollar--Struck on a Half Dollar Planchet--MS64 PCGS $2,760.00 1971-D Eisenhower Dollar--Reverse Indented by Dime Planchet--MS64 PCGS $3,220.00 1974 Eisenhower Dollar--Struck on a Half Dollar Planchet--MS64 PCGS $2,875.00 Page 104 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1974-D Eisenhower Dollar--Reverse Indented by Cent Planchet--MS62 PCGS $2,530.00 1976 Type Two Eisenhower Dollar--Obverse Indented by Smaller Planchet--MS66 NGC $1,995.00 Undated Susan B. Anthony Dollar--Struck on a Brass Cent Planchet--AU58 PCGS $3,450.00 Page 105 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1999 One-Ounce Gold Eagle--Struck-Through Obverse at 9 O’Clock--MS68 PCGS $1,150.00 1862 Ten Dollar, Judd-297, Pollock-355, Low R.6, PR65 Brown PCGS $5,175.00 1876 Trade Dollar, Judd-1476, Pollock-1629, R.8, PR65 Red Cameo NGC $126,500.00 Page 106 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1878 Morgan Dollar, Judd-1553, Pollock-1730, Unique(?), PR64 Red and Brown NGC $109,250.00 1942 Cent, Judd-2079, Pollock-2076, R.8, PR66 PCGS $125,500.00 (Circa 1967) General Motors Pattern Cent, Pollock-4060, R.5, MS63 Red and Brown NGC $690.00 Page 107 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction (1999) Sacagawea Prototype Composition Disks MS66 NGC $9,200.00 1919 Buffalo Nickel--Struck 5% Off Center--MS65 PCGS $690.00 Page 108 minterrornews.com Prices Realized in May 2009 Long Beach Heritage Auction 1882-CC Morgan Dollar--Partial Collar--MS65 NGC $2,185.00 1974 1C Lincoln Cent--Struck on Clad 10C Plan--MS66 PCGS $805.00 1944 Mercury Dime--Struck 20% Off Center--MS65 Full Bands PCGS $402.50 Page 109 minterrornews.com Byers Numismatic Corp mikebyers.com T he Lar ge st Dea ler of the World’s R are st M i nt Er ror s TM U.S. & World Major Mint Errors • Die Trials • Numismatic Rarities Consign Your Coins to mikebyers.com Terms and Conditions We are offering this service for error collectors and dealers alike. In order to post your item on our website you must agree to the following terms and conditions. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. All major U.S. mint errors are accepted if they are certified by PCGS, NGC, ICG or ANACS. The approximate value of each item must exceed $5,000. Each item must meet our inventory criteria in terms of desirability and market value. Byers Numismatic Corp charges a 10 % commission for each sale. The minimum time for any listing is thirty days. Seller agrees to a seven day return privilege from date of receipt. Seller agrees to use an escrow service if requested by the buyer. We reserve the right to deny or cancel any listing at any time. All listing are subject to prior sale. Please do not offer us the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. More than two coins bonded together. Caps more than ½ inch high. U.S. Errors that were obviously and intentionally struck as error coins. No impossible mint errors. We only accept consignments of U.S. Errors that were legitimately released through normal distribution channels. Scanning Specifications 1. Scan both the obverse and reverse of the entire holder. 2. Scan with a resolution of at least 300 dpi. 3. Save the picture in jpeg format (jpg). Information Requirements In addition to e-mailing a photo of your item, please include the following information: 1. Name, Address & Phone Number 2. E-Mail Address 3. Asking Price After your item is listed, we will contact you by e-mail with any offers and questions. Once a price is agreed upon we will handle the entire sale for a 10% transaction fee, which includes all costs (eBay fees, grading fees, webmaster charges, postage and registration fees, insurance, paperwork, etc.). If you have a Mint Error collection for sale or would like to sell your duplicates and do not want to consign your coin(s), we can purchase your entire collection outright. Please contact us at [email protected]. Page 110 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Errors T layer. A few of these Missing Clad Layers are also missing the Edge Lettering. To date, three Proof Presidential Dollars have been certified by NGC that were stuck on elliptical planchets. PCGS has certified a few with clips and a few that are broadstruck. Some of the major Other major mint errors in the mint errors on Presidential Dollars Presidential Dollar series are very are featured here. scarce. Only two or three off-centers have been reported and only a Also featured in this article is an handful of double struck coins have up-to-date chart showing the numsurfaced. Several Presidential Dol- ber of Presidential Dollars Missing The numbers of Missing Edge Let- lars have been discovered missing Edge Lettering that are known or tering Presidential Dollars on sub- either an obverse or reverse clad estimated. he Missing Edge Lettering discovery on the George Washington Presidential Dollar was the biggest news story of 2007. Mint Error News has published a special edition of the magazine showcasing the Washington Dollar Missing Edge Lettering mint errors which can be viewed on minterrornews.com. Presidential Dollars featuring John Adams, the second president, were also discovered with the Missing Edge Lettering. sequent presidents has been greatly reduced due to new procedures at the U.S. Mint. An example would be President Monroe Dollars that are missing the edge lettering. The number discovered so far is approximately 20. George Washington $1 Double Struck & Broadstruck Missing Edge Lettering PCGS MS 64 Page 111 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Errors 2007-P George Washington $1 Struck 6x & Broadstruck Missing Edge Lettering PCGS MS 66 2007-P George Washington $1 Overlapped Double Struck & B/S Missing Edge Lettering PCGS MS 64 Page 112 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Errors John Adams $1 15% Double Clip & Uncentered Broadstrike Missing Edge Lettering PCGS MS 65 Thomas Jefferson $1 Missing Edge Lettering Satin Finish PCGS MS 67 Page 113 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Errors Thomas Jefferson $1 Struck 50% Off-Center Missing Edge Lettering PCGS MS 65 2007-P Thomas Jefferson $1 Reverse Manganese Layer Missing Missing Edge Lettering PCGS MS 66 Page 114 minterrornews.com Presidential Dollar Mint Errors James Madison $1 Reverse Manganese Layer Missing Missing Edge Lettering PCGS MS 66 (Prices as of January 2, 2009 and are for certified pieces by PCGS and NGC) Denomination Quantity MS 63 MS 64 MS 65 MS 66 MS 67 Washington (Uncirculated) est 100,000 - 150,000 $80 $135 $185 $300 $2,250 Washington (Satin Finish) 1 Known – – – $10,000 – Adams (Uncirculated) est 10,000 - 12,000 $400 $550 $750 $1,500 $3,500 Adams (Satin Finish) 125 Known $4,000 $6,000 $7,000 $9,000 $13,000 Jefferson (Uncirculated) est 850 - 1,000 $1,750 $2,500 $4,000 $6,000 $8,000 Jefferson (Satin Finish) 250 Reported $2,500 $3,000 $4,500 $6,500 $9,000 Madison (Uncirculated) 7 Known – – – – – Madison (Satin Finish) Several Dozen Reported – – – – – Monroe (Uncirculated) Unknown – – – – – Monroe (Satin Finish) 2 Certified at PCGS 3 Reported in Coin World – – – – – John Q Adams (Uncirculated) Unknown – – – – – John Q Adams (Satin Finish) Unknown – – – – – Jackson (Uncirculated) Unknown – – – – – Jackson (Satin Finish) 3 Reported in Coin World – – – – – Page 115 minterrornews.com ANACS is the Collector’s Choice because we know what counts: knowledge, integrity, and service. How much we value coin collecting is evident in our work. anacs.com The ANACS team enthusiastically works to advance coin collecting by offering unequaled expertise and developing new services. This makes ANACS the choice of hobbyists, professional numismatists, and dealers. We are the coin grading service to contact when you want to know all the details about your coin’s authenticity and grading. America’s Oldest Grading Service™ Established 1972 Mint Error News Price Guide - Entire Price Guide Updated 6/1/09 This price guide is brought to you by Mint Error News. It has been compiled by many of the top major mint error dealers. This price guide is a guide. Prices fluctuate due to the date, grade, eye appeal and how dramatic the striking error is. Rarity is also a factor. The price is sometimes based on the rarity and grade of the type of coin as well as how rare the error is. The price can also vary depending on whether two collectors are bidding for the same rare major mint error. When purchasing a mint error, it is important to use multiple resources to determine value, as there are many mint errors that do not fit into one category. Proof Errors P roof coins are struck by technicians who hand feed the blanks into special presses. They are produced, examined, and packaged using extreme quality control. It is very unusual to find major proof errors. A few broadstrikes, off-centers, double strikes in collars and off-metals have been known to be found in sealed proof sets. Proof errors are aggressively sought after by many error collectors. A very small group of Proof errors recently came from a collection that was auctioned by the State of California. The U.S. Secret Service inspected and released this collection to the State of California determining that it was legal to own. The State of California then auctioned the collection and it has been dispersed since the sale. Denomination Broadstrikes Die Trials Proof Lincoln Cent Proof Jefferson Nickel Proof Clad Dime Proof Clad Quarter Proof Clad Half Proof Ike Dollar Presidential Dollar $1,500 - $2,500 $2,500 - $4,000 $3,000 - $5,000 $4,000 - $5,000 $5,000 - $7,000 $15,000 - $1,000 $4,000 $4,000 $5,000 $4,000 - $5,000 - Double/Triple Strikes $4,000 $6,000 $6,000 $10,000 $10,000 $25,000 - Page 117 minterrornews.com Off-Center Strikes $1,500 - $3,000 $2,000 - $5,000 $2,500 - $5,000 $7,500 $10,000 - Partial Collar Errors $500 $1,000 $1,250 $1,500 $2,000 $4,000 1 Known (Madison) Mint Error News Price Guide Broadstrikes A broadstruck error occurs when a coin is struck without the collar to form the rim and edge that is part of the shape of the coin. Coins can be broadstruck on either type one or type two planchets. When a coin is broadstruck the blank being fed into the collar will spread and distort outward as it is being struck because the collar isn’t in the correct position to retain it. Denomination Large Cent Flying Eagle Cent (1857 – 1858) Indian Cent Lincoln Cent 1930 and Earlier Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Proof Lincoln Cent 3 Cent Nickel 3 Cent Silver Shield Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel War Time Proof Jefferson Nickel Seated Half Dime Legend Seated Dime Legend Barber Dime Mercury Dime Proof Clad Dime Barber Quarter Standing Liberty Quarter Washington Quarter Silver State Quarter Proof Clad Quarter Barber Half Walking Liberty Half Franklin Half Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad Proof Clad Half Morgan Dollar Peace Dollar IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Presidential Dollar (Small) XF/AU $150 $1,000 $50 $50 $40 N/A $250 $1,000 $400 $150 $100 $100 N/A $1,500 $1,500 $150 $40 N/A $600 $2,000 $75 N/A N/A $2,500 $3,000 $1,500 $150 $40 N/A $200 $4,000 $100 $50 N/A N/A (Small) Unc $300 $2,500 $150 $150 $100 $1,500 $1,000 $3,500 $1,250 $300 $200 $200 $2,500 $3,500 $3,500 $250 $150 $3,000 $1,250 $4,000 $150 $25 $4,000 $3,500 $5,000 $3,000 $250 $60 $5,000 $500 $6,000 $150 $75 $300 $1,500 (Large) XF/AU $400 $1,500 $200 $100 $75 N/A $400 $1,500 $1,000 $200 $200 $200 N/A $2,000 $2,000 $200 $150 N/A $1,000 $3,000 $100 N/A N/A $3,000 $4,000 $2,000 $200 $50 N/A $400 $6,000 $150 $100 N/A N/A Page 118 minterrornews.com (Large) Unc $1,500 $7,500 $350 $250 $200 $2,500 $1,500 $5,000 $2,500 $600 $500 $500 $4,000 $7,500 $7,500 $400 $250 $5,000 $2,500 $6,000 $250 $50 $5,000 $5,000 $7,000 $4,000 $300 $75 $7,000 $1,000 $10,000 $200 $200 $500 $2,500 Mint Error News Price Guide Partial Collars P artial collar strikes occur when there is a malfunction of the striking press. This causes the collar to be in an incorrect position. The lower die (usually the reverse die) is recessed in the collar. This allows the coin which is going to be struck to have a formed rim. After a coin is struck the lower die raises upwards, pushing the struck coin out of the collar and ejecting it. If a blank entering the collar is not properly seated, it will only have partial reeding as it is struck. The edge of this coin will have a partial reeding and a partial blank surface area. Recently, the Mint has installed new machinery where either die can be installed in either position. Denomination Large Cent Flying Eagle Cent (1857 – 1858) Indian Cent Lincoln Cent 1930 and Earlier Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Proof Lincoln Cent 3 Cent Nickel 3 Cent Silver Shield Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel War Time Proof Jefferson Nickel Seated Half Dime Legend Seated Dime Legend Barber Dime Mercury Dime Proof Clad Dime Barber Quarter Standing Liberty Quarter Washington Quarter Silver State Quarter Proof Clad Quarter Barber Half Walking Liberty Half Franklin Half Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad Proof Clad Half Morgan Dollar Peace Dollar IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Presidential Dollar $1 Gold Type 1 $1 Gold Type 2 $1 Gold Type 3 $2½ Liberty $2½ Indian $3 $5 Liberty $5 Indian $10 Liberty $10 Indian $20 Liberty Type 3 XF/AU $100 $500 $35 $30 $25 N/A $150 $250 $200 $50 $50 $40 N/A $750 $500 $75 $30 N/A $300 $1,250 $40 N/A N/A $1,000 $1,500 $500 $50 $20 N/A $150 $1,000 $50 $20 N/A N/A $2,500 $5,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $5,000 $3,000 $4,000 $4,000 $5,000 $7,500 Page 119 minterrornews.com Unc $200 $1,500 $100 $100 $50 $750 $500 $750 $600 $150 $75 $60 $1,000 $1,500 $1,250 $150 $100 $1,250 $750 $2,000 $75 $15 $1,500 $1,500 $3,500 $1,000 $100 $30 $2,000 $300 $2,500 $100 $30 $100 $250 $5,000 $10,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $10,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,500 $7,500 $10,000 Mint Error News Price Guide Uniface Strikes U niface coins occur when there have been two blank planchets in the press at the same time. The other blank will obstruct the die on either the obverse or reverse side, which will prevent it from having that design on the coin. There are many different variations involving uniface errors. In addition to having a 100% blank obverse or reverse, a coin can be struck off-center, with a blank planchet in the collar which will obstruct one side of the off-center. There are also mated pairs which have a combination of multiple errors which can include a side which is uniface. Finally, there are uniface strikes due to a die cap which adhered to the die, forming itself in the shape of a die and striking blank planchets. Denomination Large Cent Indian Cent Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears 3 Cent Nickel Shield Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel War Time Jefferson Nickel Barber Dime Mercury Dime Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad State Quarter Kennedy Half Clad IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Uniface Obverse XF $1,500 $1,250 $250 $50 $1,500 $1,750 $2,000 $2,250 $300 $20 $2,000 $1,500 $100 $40 $400 $100 N/A $750 N/A N/A N/A Uniface Obverse Unc $4,000 $3,000 $500 $100 $3,000 $4,000 $3,500 $3,000 $750 $40 $3,000 $2,500 $150 $75 $750 $125 $300 $1,000 $4,000 $1,000 $1,500 Uniface Reverse XF $1,250 $1,000 $200 $40 $1,250 $1,500 $1,500 $2,000 $250 $20 $1,500 $1,250 $100 $35 $350 $75 N/A $500 N/A N/A N/A Page 120 minterrornews.com Uniface Reverse Unc $2,000 $2,500 $400 $75 $2,500 $3,000 $3,000 $2,500 $500 $40 $2,500 $2,250 $150 $60 $500 $100 $500 $750 $4,000 $750 $1,000 Mint Error News Price Guide Bonded Coins B onded coins occur when the feeder system, which supplies blank planchets to the coin press, malfunctions and jams. When this occurs, a struck coin is not properly ejected and another planchet is fed into the collar and is struck. This struck coin will land on top of the previously unejected strike. These coins will then crush and bond together. This may occur many times as more coins bond. Denomination Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Lincoln Cent Memorial Jefferson Nickel Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad State Quarter Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar 2 Planchets $5,000 $1,500 $2,000 $4,000 $2,500 $7,500 $2,000 $5,000 $12,500 $10,000 − − − 3-4 Planchets $15,000 $3,500 $5,000 $12,500 $5,000 − − − − − − − − Page 121 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Coins Struck on Feeder Finger Tips A fter a recent tour of the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia, it was discovered that the minting process had changed to some degree. One of the changes was that “feeder fingers” were used during the striking of all denominations of U.S. coins. Prior to this tour, U.S. coins that were struck on feeder finger tips were authenticated and described as being struck on aluminum scrap. Coins from all modern denominations have been discovered that were struck on the tips of these feeder fingers. Denomination Lincoln Cent Memorial Jefferson Nickel Roosevelt Dime Clad Washington Quarter Clad State Quarter Kennedy Half Clad SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Small $2,500 $3,000 $3,000 $4,000 $4,500 − − $4,500 Medium $3,500 $4,500 $6,000 $6,000 $6,500 − − $7,500 Page 122 minterrornews.com Large $6,000 $6,000 $7,500 $7,500 $8,500 − $15,000 $10,000 Mint Error News Price Guide Struck Fragments T he blanking press takes the coils of metal strips and punches blanks out of it, ejecting the webbing at the other end. The webbing is cut into small scrap pieces to be melted and recycled. Occasionally a scrap piece will be mixed with the blank planchets and struck by the dies. Struck fragments are rare in the larger denominations. These can be uniface or die struck both sides and are very rare on type coins. Denomination Indian Cent Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Lincoln Cent Memorial 3 Cent Nickel Jefferson Nickel Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad State Quarter Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Uniface $1,000 $750 $75 $3,000 $100 $500 $150 $1,000 $200 $750 $1,500 $750 $3,000 $2,000 − Die Struck Both Sides $2,000 $2,000 $125 $3,500 $200 $1,000 $250 $1,500 $300 $1,000 $2,500 $1,250 $5,000 $3,000 − Page 123 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Mated Pairs M ated pairs involve two individual coins with different errors that were struck together at the same time. Mated pair error combinations can be found in most error types and come in many shapes and sizes. Mated pairs can be overlapped when one of the coins is struck off-center on top of another coin. Another type involves a brockage where a struck coin was perfectly centered on a blank and restruck. Some mated pairs involve a die cap where the cap and brockage coin are discovered together, but this is a scarce find. The rarest mated pair type involves two die caps (obverse and reverse) where both dies were capped at the same time and both die caps are mated. This last type is extremely rare and there are only a few known examples of mated pairs involving an obverse die cap and reverse die cap. There are several of these mated pairs known on Kennedy Halves including two dated 1976, which is the Bicentennial year. One of the most spectacular mated pairs involve two Barber Dimes, an obverse die cap mated to a reverse die cap and are unique. Mated pairs can also involve an off-metal where a smaller blank planchet or smaller struck coin was struck on top of a larger coin. This type is extremely rare. The most spectacular pair known is a double struck Franklin Half which was mated to a Lincoln Cent. The Lincoln Cent blank was on top of the obverse of the struck Franklin Half. This pair was then struck together. It is unique. Denomination Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Lincoln Cent Memorial Liberty Nickel Jefferson Nickel (pre War Time) Jefferson Nickel Barber Dime Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad State Quarter Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad Kennedy Half Bicentennial IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Overlapping $3,500 $500 − − $1,000 − $3,500 $1,000 $4,000 $1,500 $3,000 $7,500 $5,000 $6,000 $20,000 $7,500 − Full Brockage $4,500 $750 $20,000 − $1,250 − $4,000 $1,250 − $2,500 $5,000 $7,500 $6,000 $7,500 − $10,000 − Page 124 minterrornews.com Die Cap $7,500 $750 − − $1,500 − $4,000 $2,500 − $5,000 $10,000 $7,500 $6,000 $7,500 − − − 2 Die Caps − $1,250 − $15,000 $2,500 $50,000 − $3,000 − $7,500 − $12,500 $8,500 $10,000 − − − Mint Error News Price Guide Transitional Errors A transitional error occurs when a coin is struck on a planchet from a previous year with different metal composition. The most famous transitional is a 1943 copper cent struck on a 1942 copper blank. 1943 cents were struck in steel because of the copper shortage during World War II. Other famous transitionals include 1965 coinage struck in silver instead of clad. There are also transitionals struck on blanks for the next year. An example is 1964 coinage in clad instead of silver. Most recently, transitionals were discovered involving the SBA and Sacagawea Dollars of 1999 and 2000. There are eight known 1999 SBA Dollars struck on the brass planchet for the 2000 Sacagawea Dollar, and four known 2000 Sacagawea Dollars struck on a clad planchet for the 1999 SBA Dollar. Denomination Off-Metal Planchet Circulated AU Unc Choice Unc – Gem Lincoln Cent 1943 Transitional Lincoln Cent 1944 Transitional Lincoln Cent 1964 Transitional Lincoln Cent 1965 Transitional Roosevelt Dime 1964 Transitional Roosevelt Dime 1965 Transitional Washington Quarter 1964 Transitional Washington Quarter 1965 Transitional Kennedy Half 1964 Transitional Kennedy Half 1965 Transitional Kennedy Half 1964 Transitional Kennedy Half 1965 Transitional Ike Dollar Transitional SBA Dollar Transitional Sacagawea Dollar Transitional Copper Cent Planchet Steel Cent Planchet Clad Dime Planchet Silver Dime Planchet Clad Dime Planchet Silver Dime Planchet Clad Quarter Planchet Silver Quarter Planchet Clad Half Planchet Silver Half Planchet Clad Quarter Planchet Silver Quarter Planchet 40% Silver Planchet Sacagawea Planchet SBA Planchet $75,000 $30,000 $2,500 $2,750 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $6,000 $2,750 N/A N/A $100,000 $50,000 $4,000 $4,500 $6,500 $6,500 $6,500 $6,500 $6,000 $6,500 $6,000 $7,500 $3,000 N/A N/A $200,000 $100,000 $5,000 $6,000 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,000 $7,500 $7,500 $8,000 $3,500 $12,500 $12,500 $250,000 $150,000 $6,500 $7,500 $8,500 $8,500 $8,500 $8,500 $9,000 $10,000 $8,500 $9,000 $4,000 $15,000 $15,000 Page 125 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide U.S. Gold Errors M ajor mint errors on U.S. Gold coins are the most prized category of all mint errors. Gold errors are very rare and a few have traded in the $75,000 to $100,000 range. Even a broadstruck U.S. Gold coin can easily sell for $15,000 to $30,000 compared to a broadstruck Cent, Nickel, Dime or Quarter which all sell for well under $10. Many serious collectors of Gold Errors have to wait patiently for months and sometimes even years to aquire that one special piece for their collection. The prices listed here are for common dates in AU-Unc. Better dates and errors that are in gem condition are worth considerably more. Denomination Partial Collar Broadstruck Clipped Planchet 3% - 5% Off-Center 10% - 15% Off-Center $1 Gold Type 1 $1 Gold Type 2 $1 Gold Type 3 $2½ Liberty $2½ Indian $3 Indian $5 Liberty $5 Indian $10 Liberty $10 Indian $20 Liberty $20 St. Gaudens $5 American Eagle $10 American Eagle $25 American Eagle $50 American Eagle $2,500 $5,000 $2,000 $2,000 $2,000 $5,000 $3,000 $4,000 $4,000 $5,000 $7,500 – $1,000 $1,250 $1,500 $2,000 $7,500 $10,000 $5,000 $7,500 $7,500 $15,000 $8,500 $10,000 $20,000 $20,000 $40,000 – $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 $5,000 $2,000 $10,000 $1,500 $2,500 $2,500 $5,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $5,000 $7,500 $5,000 $750 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $10,000 $20,000 $7,500 $10,000 $7,500 $15,000 $12,500 $30,000 $25,000 $40,000 $100,000 – $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 $5,000 $25,000 $35,000 $15,000 $20,000 $17,500 $35,000 $30,000 $50,000 $50,000 $60,000 $250,000 – $3,500 $3,500 $5,000 $10,000 Page 126 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Indents A n indent error occurs when two blanks are fed inadvertently into the same collar, with one blank partly overlaying on top of the other. When the hammer die strikes this combination, the upper blank will be forced into the lower blank, creating a depression which is shaped similar to the upper blank. A scarce type of indent occurs when a blank intended for one denomination lands on top of a blank from a different denomination. Denomination Large Cent Indian Cent Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears 3 Cent Nickel Shield Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel War Time Jefferson Nickel Barber Dime Mercury Dime Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad State Quarter Kennedy Half Clad IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar 10% - 25% XF $300 $250 $100 $30 $500 $500 $400 $300 $200 $10 $1,000 $300 $30 $10 $100 $25 N/A $150 $350 N/A N/A 30% - 50% XF $600 $500 $300 $75 $1,250 $1,500 $1,000 $1,000 $400 $25 $2,000 $750 $60 $20 $200 $50 N/A $300 $1,000 N/A N/A 10% - 25% Unc $750 $400 $175 $75 $1,500 $2,000 $750 $600 $400 $15 $1,500 $500 $50 $15 $150 $35 $200 $200 $500 $250 $400 Page 127 minterrornews.com 30% - 50% Unc $2,000 $750 $500 $125 $3,000 $3,000 $1,500 $2,000 $750 $30 $3,000 $1,500 $100 $30 $300 $100 $350 $400 $1,500 $500 $750 Mint Error News Price Guide Die Caps D ie caps are caused when a struck coin sticks to the upper hammer die. Once the coin is struck to the die face, the reverse of the struck coin becomes the new die face. When the next blank is fed into the collar and the strike occurs, the reverse design of the adheared struck coin impresses itself into the new blank. This struck coin is a brockage strike. The coin that adhered to the upper die is known as a die cap. This process repeats itself as more coins are struck by the cap. The greater the number of strikes, the higher the cap metal will be pushed around the upper die shaft. Eventually, the cap brakes away from the die in the shape of a thimble. Denomination Large Cent Indian Cent 1859 Indian Cent 1860-1864 Indian Cent 1864-1909 Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Lincoln Cent Memorial 2 Cent Piece 3 Cent Nickel Shield Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel (1 Known) Jefferson Nickel War Time Jefferson Nickel Barber Dime Mercury Dime (2 Known) Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Barber Quarter Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad State Quarter Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad Kennedy Half Bicentennial IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Obverse Cap XF $30,000 $20,000 $15,000 $15,000 – $1,000 $150 $20,000 – – $12,500 – $10,000 $200 $25,000 $5,000 $750 $200 $30,000 $1,500 $350 N/A $3,000 $2,000 $2,500 – N/A N/A Obverse Cap Unc $75,000 $60,000 $50,000 $50,000 – $2,500 $200 $50,000 – – $25,000 $30,000 – $350 $30,000 $7,500 $1,250 $400 $75,000 $4,000 $750 $1,000 $5,000 $3,500 $4,000 $30,000 $20,000 $20,000 Reverse Cap XF – – – – – $500 $50 $15,000 – – – – – $150 $17,500 – $500 $200 – $1,500 $250 N/A $2,000 $1,500 $1,750 – N/A N/A Page 128 minterrornews.com Reverse Cap Unc – – – – – $1,000 $100 $30,000 – – – – – $250 $20,000 – $750 $250 – $2,000 $350 $600 $3,000 $2,000 $2,500 – $15,000 $15,000 Mint Error News Price Guide Die Adjustment Strikes D ie adjustment strikes are also known as die trials. This error occurs when a coin is struck from the press with very little pressure. When the press is being set up and adjusted, extremely weak strikes occur as the strike pressure reaches its optimum level. These die trials are destroyed after being struck and are rarely found in circulation. Denomination Indian Cent Lincoln Cent Wheat Ear Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Lincoln Cent Memorial 2 Cent Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel War Time Jefferson Nickel Proof Jefferson Nickel Barber Dime Mercury Dime Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Seated Quarter Standing Liberty Quarter Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad (Pre-State) State Quarter Walking Liberty Half Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad Proof Kennedy Half 40% Silver Proof Kennedy Half Clad Morgan Dollar Peace Dollar IKE Dollar IKE Dollar Bicentennial SBA Dollar Sac Dollar XF/AU $1,000 $200 $750 $50 $5,000 $3,000 $4,000 $1,250 $75 N/A $2,500 $1,000 $350 $100 $5,000 $15,000 $500 $125 N/A $2,500 $500 $200 N/A N/A $5,000 $10,000 $300 $350 N/A N/A Page 129 minterrornews.com Unc $2,000 $300 $1,500 $75 – $5,000 $7,500 $2,000 $100 $4,000 $3,500 $1,500 $500 $125 $7,500 $20,000 $750 $150 $200 $5,000 $750 $250 $5,000 $4,000 $7,500 $15,000 $400 $500 $500 $1,000 Mint Error News Price Guide Double Denominations O ne of the most expensive, popular, and desired types of errors are the double denominations. This error happens when a coin is struck on a previously struck coin of a smaller denomination. Examples are a cent on a struck dime, and a nickel on a struck cent. The most dramatic are those with considerable design visible from the original strike. There are a few known double denominations with different dates. Denomination Struck On Circulated AU Unc Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Mercury Dime $6,000 $12,500 $20,000 Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Roosevelt Dime $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Foreign Coin $2,000 $2,500 – Lincoln Cent Memorial Roosevelt Dime Silver $3,000 $4,500 $6,000 Lincoln Cent Memorial Roosevelt Dime Clad N/A N/A $750 Lincoln Cent Memorial Foreign Coin Jefferson Nickel Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears Jefferson Nickel Lincoln Cent Memorial Jefferson Nickel Foreign Coin Jefferson Nickel Roosevelt Dime $1,000 $1,250 $1,500 Roosevelt Dime Silver Foreign Coin $4,000 $5,000 $7,500 Roosevelt Dime Clad Foreign Coin $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 Washington Quarter Silver Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears $3,000 $4,000 $6,000 Washington Quarter Silver Lincoln Cent Memorial $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 Washington Quarter Silver Foreign Coin $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 Washington Quarter Silver Jefferson Nickel $3,000 $4,000 $6,000 Washington Quarter Silver Roosevelt Dime Silver $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 Washington Quarter Clad Lincoln Cent Memorial $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 Washington Quarter Clad Foreign Coin $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 Washington Quarter Clad Jefferson Nickel $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 Washington Quarter Clad Roosevelt Dime Clad $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 State Quarter Jefferson Nickel N/A $7,500 $10,000 State Quarter (Extremely Rare) Any Other Denomination N/A $10,000 $12,500 Franklin Half Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears $7,500 $12,500 $20,000 Kennedy Half (Extremely Rare) Any Denomination $7,500 $10,000 $12,500 IKE Dollar (Extremely Rare) Any Denomination – – – Sac Dollar Maryland State Quarter N/A $3,000 $4,000 N/A $600 $750 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 N/A $750 $1,000 $1,000 $1,250 $1,500 Page 130 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Brockages A brockage error can only occur when there are two coins involved. One of the coins involved will always be a struck coin which has not ejected properly. That struck coin will find its way back between the dies and will be struck next to a blank planchet which was fed into the collar. The image of that first struck coin will be impressed into that side of the blank planchet. The result will be a second coin which has images of the first coin impressed into it. Those images will be pressed into the coin and the image will be in reverse. This incuse sunken image is known as a brockage. Denomination 50% Brockage XF 100% Brockage XF 50% Brockage Unc 100% Brockage Unc Large Cent $600 $1,000 $3,000 $10,000 Indian Cent $500 $1,250 $1,500 $4,000 Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel $350 $500 $650 $1,000 Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears $125 $200 $200 $350 3 Cent Nickel $1,250 $2,000 $3,500 $5,000 3 Cent Silver $2,000 $3,000 $3,000 $6,000 Shield Nickel $1,500 $2,500 $3,500 $5,000 Liberty Nickel $1,250 $2,250 $2,000 $4,000 Buffalo Nickel $2,000 $2,500 $2,500 $7,500 Jefferson Nickel War Time $250 $750 $750 $1,500 Jefferson Nickel $50 $75 $50 $150 Barber Dime $2,500 $3,500 $5,000 $12,500 Mercury Dime $1,000 $3,000 $1,500 $4,000 Roosevelt Dime Silver $100 $200 $150 $250 Roosevelt Dime Clad $50 $100 $75 $150 Washington Quarter Silver $200 $500 $500 $1,000 Washington Quarter Clad $75 $150 $150 $250 State Quarter N/A N/A $750 $1,500 Kennedy Half Clad N/A N/A $650 $1,500 IKE Dollar $1,500 $2,500 $3,000 $7,500 SBA Dollar N/A N/A $500 $1,500 Sac Dollar N/A N/A $1,500 $4,000 Page 131 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Double & Multiple Strikes W hen a blank planchet is struck by the dies, the normal procedure is for the feeders to eject the struck coin out of the collar and into a chute. If there is a malfunction and the struck coin isn’t ejected, it may receive a second or third strike by the dies. A multiple struck coin can happen in many ways and have many combinations of errors. (Since each double and multiple strike can vary from being 10% offcenter to 90% off-center, the prices listed below can be substantially more based on the percent off-center and dramatic overall look.) Denomination Large Cent Indian Cent Lincoln Cent 1930 and Earlier Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Proof Lincoln Cent 3 Cent Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel War Time Proof Jefferson Nickel Barber Dime Mercury Dime Proof Clad Dime Standing Liberty Quarter Washington Quarter Silver State Quarter Proof Clad Quarter Walking Liberty Half Franklin Half Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad Proof Kennedy Half Clad Morgan Dollar Peace Dollar IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar XF/AU $1,000 $600 $850 $400 N/A $2,000 $4,000 $5,000 $750 N/A $4,000 $3,500 N/A $15,000 $200 N/A N/A $10,000 $5,000 $1,500 N/A N/A $12,500 $15,000 $2,000 N/A N/A Page 132 minterrornews.com Unc $7,500 $1,000 $1,500 $1,500 $4,000 $3,500 $10,000 $10,000 $2,000 $6,000 $10,000 $8,500 $6,000 $50,000 $350 $350 – $750 $7,500 $25,000 $10,000 $2,500 $750 $7,500 $25,000 $50,000 $3,000 $1,000 – $2,500 $1,500 – $3,000 Mint Error News Price Guide Off-Center Strikes O ff-center coins are one of the most common and best known types of errors. This happens when a blank which is supposed to be fed into the press, lands in the collar improperly. When this occurs only part of the blank is between the upper and lower dies. When the dies strike the blank, only that part will be struck with a design. Denomination Large Cent Flying Eagle Cent (1857 – 1858) Indian Cent Lincoln Cent 1930 and Earlier Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Proof Lincoln Cent 3 Cent Nickel 3 Cent Silver Shield Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel War Time Proof Jefferson Nickel Seated Half Dime Legend Seated Dime Legend Barber Dime Mercury Dime Proof Clad Dime Barber Quarter Standing Liberty Quarter Washington Quarter Silver State Quarter Proof Clad Quarter Barber Half Walking Liberty Half Franklin Half Kennedy Half Silver Kennedy Half Clad Proof Clad Half Morgan Dollar Peace Dollar IKE Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Presidential Dollar 10% - 15% XF/AU $400 $2,500 $100 $75 $40 N/A $300 $1,000 $750 $250 $250 $100 N/A $3,000 $2,000 $300 $100 N/A $1,500 $5,000 $50 N/A N/A $4,000 $4,000 $2,500 $100 $60 N/A $3,000 $20,000 $125 N/A N/A Unknown 25% - 60% XF/AU $2,500 $10,000 $400 $300 $250 N/A $1,500 $5,000 $2,500 $1,000 $750 $500 N/A $7,500 $7,000 $1,500 $750 N/A $5,000 $20,000 $100 N/A N/A $10,000 $12,500 $4,000 $500 $250 N/A $15,000 $75,000 $1,250 N/A N/A Unknown Page 133 minterrornews.com 10% - 15% Unc $1,000 $5,000 $200 $150 $100 $1,500 $600 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $400 $200 $2,000 $5,000 $3,500 $500 $150 $2,500 $2,500 $20,000 $75 $75 $3,000 $6,000 $7,500 $3,500 $250 $100 $4,000 $10,000 $75,000 $150 $100 $1,000 Unknown 25% - 60% Unc $10,000 $20,000 $600 $750 $500 $3,000 $3,500 $7,500 $7,500 $2,500 $1,500 $1,000 $5,000 $15,000 $10,000 $2,500 $1,250 $5,000 $10,000 $40,000 $150 $300 $7,500 $20,000 $20,000 $7,500 $1,000 $400 $7,500 $50,000 $125,000 $2,000 $500 $3,500 Unknown Mint Error News Price Guide Off-Metals O ff-metal and wrong planchet errors occur when a correctly made blank from one denomination is accidentally fed into a press for another denomination. Examples are a nickel struck on a cent planchet and a cent struck on a dime planchet. The coin struck on an incorrect blank will weigh exactly what the denomination of that blank would have been. An even more dramatic wrong planchet error is a coin struck on a previously struck coin of a different metal. Denomination Off-Metal Planchet Circulated AU Unc Choice Unc – Gem Indian Cent Indian Cent Lincoln Cent Before 1919 Lincoln Cent Before 1919 Lincoln Cent 1919 – 1940 Lincoln Cent 1919 – 1940 Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel Lincoln Cent 1943 Transitional Lincoln Cent 1944 Transitional Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears (1941-1964) Foreign Planchet Dime Planchet Dime Planchet Foreign Planchet Dime Planchet Foreign Planchet Dime Planchet Copper Cent Planchet Steel Cent Planchet Dime Planchet $1,000 $20,000 $4,000 $750 $2,000 $500 $1,500 $75,000 $30,000 $500 $1,500 $30,000 $6,500 $2,000 $2,500 $1,000 $2,500 100,000 $50,000 $600 $5,000 $50,000 $10,000 $4,000 $4,000 $1,500 $3,500 $150,000 $100,000 $1,000 $7,500 $75,000 – – $6,000 $2,500 $7,500 $200,000 $150,000 $2,000 Lincoln Cent 1965 and Later Lincoln Cent 1964 Transitional Lincoln Cent 1965 Transitional Shield Nickel Shield Nickel Liberty Nickel Liberty Nickel Buffalo Nickel Buffalo Nickel Jefferson Nickel Before 1950 Jefferson Nickel 1950 and Later Jefferson Nickel 1943 Jefferson Nickel 1964 and Earlier Jefferson Nickel 1965 and Later Roosevelt Dime Silver Roosevelt Dime Clad Roosevelt Dime 1964 Transitional Roosevelt Dime 1965 Transitional Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Silver Washington Quarter Clad Dime Planchet Clad Dime Planchet Silver Dime Planchet Foreign Planchet Cent Planchet Foreign Planchet Cent Planchet Foreign Planchet Cent Planchet Cent Planchet Cent Planchet Steel Cent Planchet Silver Dime Planchet Clad Dime Planchet Foreign Planchet Foreign Planchet Clad Dime Planchet Silver Dime Planchet Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Cent Planchet $125 $2,500 $2,750 $7,500 $15,000 $400 $2,000 $2,500 $2,000 $250 $125 $1,000 $200 $150 $2,000 $1,500 $5,000 $5,000 $300 $300 $250 $150 $4,000 $4,500 $12,500 $25,000 $750 $3,000 $7,500 $4,000 $500 $150 $2,000 $300 $200 $2,500 $2,000 $6,500 $6,500 $400 $400 $300 $200 $7,500 $6,000 – $40,000 $1,250 $6,000 $12,500 $6,000 $750 $200 $3,000 $350 $225 $3,000 $2,250 $10,000 $7,500 $500 $500 $400 $350 $10,000 $7,500 – $60,000 $2,000 $7,500 – $8,000 $1,000 $250 $5,000 $400 $250 $3,500 $2,500 $12,500 $8,500 $750 $600 $500 Page 134 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Off-Metals Denomination Off-Metal Planchet Circulated AU Unc Choice Unc – Gem Washington Quarter Clad Washington Quarter Washington Quarter Washington Quarter 1964 Transitional Washington Quarter 1965 Transitional State Quarter Delaware State Quarter All Other State Quarters State Quarter Walking Half Walking Half Walking Half Franklin Half Franklin Half Franklin Half Franklin Half Kennedy Half Silver 1964 Kennedy Half Silver 1964 Kennedy Half Silver 1964 Kennedy Half Silver 1964 Kennedy Half Clad Kennedy Half Clad Kennedy Half Clad Kennedy Half Clad Kennedy Half 1964 Transitional Kennedy Half 1965 Transitional Kennedy Half 1964 Transitional Kennedy Half 1965 Transitional Ike Dollar Ike Dollar Ike Dollar Ike Dollar Ike Dollar Ike Dollar Ike Dollar Transitional SBA Dollar SBA Dollar SBA Dollar SBA Dollar Sac Dollar Sac Dollar Sac Dollar Sac Dollar Nickel Planchet Silver Dime Planchet Clad Dime Planchet $100 $300 $250 $150 $400 $300 $200 $500 $350 $250 $650 $400 Clad Quarter Planchet $5,000 $6,500 $7,500 $12,500 Silver Quarter Planchet $5,000 $6,500 $7,500 $8,500 Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Nickel Planchet Dime Planchet Dime Planchet Quarter Planchet Foreign Planchet Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Dime Planchet Quarter Planchet Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Dime Planchet Quarter Planchet Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Dime Planchet Quarter Planchet Clad Half Planchet Silver Half Planchet Clad Quarter Planchet Silver Quarter Planchet Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Dime Planchet Quarter Planchet Half Planchet Foreign Planchet 40% Silver Planchet Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Dime Planchet Quarter Planchet Cent Planchet Nickel Planchet Dime Planchet Quarter Planchet N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $17,500 $10,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,500 $600 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $400 $750 $750 $750 $350 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $6,000 $10,000 $10,000 $7,500 $10,000 $1,600 $900 $2,750 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $6,500 $500 $1,000 $5,000 N/A $22,500 $15,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,500 $750 $1,250 $1,250 $1,250 $500 $850 $850 $850 $400 $6,000 $6,500 $7,500 $7,500 $12,500 $12,500 $8,500 $12,500 $1,750 $1,000 $3,000 $1,750 $6,000 $6,000 $600 $12,500 $12,500 $8,000 $1,500 $7,500 $650 $1,250 $5,500 N/A $40,000 $30,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,500 $1,000 $1,500 $1,500 $2,000 $600 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $450 $10,000 $7,500 $10,000 $8,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $2,000 $1,250 $3,500 $3,000 $7,000 $7,000 $850 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $2,000 $8,000 $750 $1,500 $6,000 $100,000 $50,000 $40,000 $6,000 $6,000 $6,500 $1,250 $2,000 $2,000 $2,500 $750 $1,500 $1,250 $1,400 $500 $12,500 $10,000 $12,500 $9,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $3,000 $1,500 $5,000 $5,000 $8,000 $10,000 $1,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $2,500 Page 135 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Counterbrockages A counterbrockage error involves a cap die and a previously struck coin. When a cap die strikes a previously struck coin, the obverse design from that struck coin will be impressed into the cap. The result will be a design where the cap face will be an incuse brockage. When a new blank is struck by this cap die with an incuse brockage image, the obverse will have a raised and spread image from that incuse design of the cap. This brockage impression is known as a counterbrockage. Denomination Circulated AU Unc Choice Unc - Gem $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 Lincoln Cent 1943 Steel $500 $750 $1,500 $2,000 Lincoln Cent Wheat Ears $200 $200 $300 $500 Lincoln Cent Memorial $40 $50 $75 $100 Shield Nickel $1,500 $2,000 $4,000 $5,000 Liberty Nickel $1,500 $2,000 $4,000 $5,000 $50 $100 $150 $200 $3,000 $5,000 $7,500 $10,000 Roosevelt Dime Silver $300 $500 $750 $1,000 Roosevelt Dime Clad $100 $150 $250 $300 Washington Quarter Silver $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 Washington Quarter Clad $100 $200 $300 $400 State Quarter N/A $750 $1,250 $1,500 Kennedy Half Silver $1,250 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 Kennedy Half Clad $500 $750 $1,250 $1,500 SBA Dollar N/A $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 Indian Cent Jefferson Nickel Barber Dime Page 136 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Fold-Over Strikes A fold-over coin is one of the most dramatic types of errors. It occurs when the blank is standing vertically between the dies. During the strike, the force is so great that it bends and folds the blank. These fold-overs can be on-center or off-center, and come in many different shapes. There are a few fold-overs with multiple errors, either with an additional strike or fold-over. Denominations above quarters are very scarce. Denomination AU AU Dated Unc Unc Dated Indian Cent Memorial Copper $1,000 $1,250 $1,250 $1,500 $750 $1,000 $1,000 $1,250 Jefferson Nickel $2,500 $3,000 $3,000 $4,000 Roosevelt Dime Silver $4,000 $5,000 $5,000 $6,000 Roosevelt Dime Clad $3,000 $3,500 $3,500 $4,500 Washington Quarter Silver $4,000 $5,000 $5,000 $10,000 Washington Quarter Clad $3,500 $4,000 $4,000 $5,000 State Quarter $4,000 $5,000 $5,000 $7,500 Lincoln Cent Memorial Zinc Page 137 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Martha Washington Test Pieces T here is one set of a Dime, Quarter and Half struck by Martha Washington dies that are permanently housed in the Smithsonian Institute, embedded in blocks of lucite. According to United States Pattern and Related Issues, by Andrew W. Pollock III, “the only trial pieces purported to have survived metallurgical testing in 1965 were the Dime, Quarter Dollar, and Half Dollar equivalent strikes in copper-nickel clad over copper.” Mike Byers’ discovery of the Martha Washington Test Piece on a copper-zinc Cent planchet struck 10% off-center with a uniface reverse was a front page Coin World article on August 7th, 2000. In a response to the Martha Washington Test Piece that he discovered, the Mint announced that “the dies are available to the Mint’s metal and blank vendors for testing.” Denomination Unc Choice Gem Martha Cent $6,000 $7,500 $10,000 Martha Nickel $7,500 $10,000 $12,500 Martha Dime $20,000 $30,000 $50,000 Martha Quarter $15,000 $20,000 $30,000 Martha Half Dollar $10,000 $15,000 $20,000 Martha Dollar (SBA Planchet) $25,000 $35,000 $50,000 Martha Dollar (Sac Planchet) $15,000 $20,000 $25,000 Page 138 minterrornews.com Mint Error News Price Guide Missing Edge Lettering A mint error has recently been discovered on the new Presidential Dollars. These coins inadvertently left the United States Mint without edge-lettering on them. The inscriptions ‘In God We Trust,’ ‘E Pluribus Unum,’ as well as the mint mark and year are absent from these errors. (Prices as of September 20, 2008 and are for certified pieces by PCGS and NGC) Denomination Quantity MS 63 MS 64 MS 65 MS 66 MS 67 Washington (Uncirculated) est 100,000 - 150,000 $80 $135 $185 $300 $2,250 Washington (Satin Finish) 1 Known – – – $10,000 – Adams (Uncirculated) est 10,000 - 12,000 $400 $550 $750 $1,500 $3,500 Adams (Satin Finish) 125 Known $4,000 $6,000 $7,000 $9,000 $13,000 Jefferson (Uncirculated) est 850 - 1,000 $1,750 $2,500 $4,000 $6,000 $8,000 Jefferson (Satin Finish) 250 Reported $2,500 $3,000 $4,500 $6,500 $9,000 Madison (Uncirculated) 7 Known – – – – – Madison (Satin Finish) Several Dozen Reported – – – – – Monroe (Uncirculated) Unknown – – – – – Monroe (Satin Finish) 2 Certified at PCGS 3 Reported in Coin World – – – – – John Q Adams (Uncirculated) Unknown – – – – – John Q Adams (Satin Finish) Unknown – – – – – Jackson (Uncirculated) Unknown – – – – – Jackson (Satin Finish) 3 Reported in Coin World – – – – – 1 Known – – – – – Native American Page 139 minterrornews.com TM Exclusive Discounts Good for purchases online, on eBay and at coin shows! $10 off a purchase of a mint error valued at $100 or more from Al’s Coins. alscoins.com Offer valid on purchases made from alscoins.com, eBay and at coin shows. This offer is good for any purchase made in 2009. One coupon per purchase. This coupon may not be used in conjunction with any other offer. mikebyers.com $250 off a purchase of a mint error valued at $2,500 or more from Mike Byers. Offer valid on purchases made from mikebyers.com, eBay and at coin shows. This offer is good for any purchase made in 2009. One coupon per purchase. This coupon may not be used in conjunction with any other offer. Page 140 minterrornews.com Issues of Mint Error News Magazine are available for you to read online at: minterrornews.com Mike Byer s is the Publisher & Editor of Mint Er ror News M aga zine CoinLink operates on one simple principle…. To provide the numismatic community with access to the “best” numismatic information, news and resources on-line. CoinLink ® was started in 1995 by Anteater Design Group Inc., and is headquartered in Longwood, Florida ( just northeast of Orlando). For over 12 years we have been proud to operate the most popular and comprehensive numismatic directory on the web, referring collectors to thousands of numismatic sites, and providing unbiased access to resources that are informative and relevant to collectors and dealers alike. The reason for our success has been a willingness to listen to our users suggestions and provide innovative solutions to aggregating the diverse and ever changing sources of numismatic information available. CoinLink does not buy or sell coins. We have NO commercial or financial interest in any company that does. We do NOT compete against our advertisers. Rather, our goal is to provide a platform from which dealers and collectors can find each other and stay informed about what is happening within the marketplace and within the hobby. As we move into our 12th year of operations, we want to thank all of the users, supporters and sponsors who have made CoinLink what it is today, and who continue to shape the direction in which CoinLink will grow in the future. Scott Purvis - President Anteater Design Group Inc. coinlink.com 1946 Lincoln Cent PCGS MS-65 Red Obverse Die Cap - Earliest Lincoln Cent Known 1920 Buffalo Nickel Struck on a Cent Planchet PCGS AU-58 1875-CC Seated Liberty Dime PCGS MS-60 Struck 5% Off-Center. 1978-S Roosevelt Dime Struck on Philippine 10 Sentimos plan PCGS PROOF-69 1993 Washington Quarter PCGS MS-64 Struck five times on Aluminum Feeder Finger Tip. 1941 Washington 25¢ 100% Uniface Strike Reverse PCGS AU-55 $5,000 $4,250 $3,500 1999-P Connecticut Quarter STRUCK ON FEEDER FINGERS PCGS MS-62 $3,250 $6,500 $4,200 $2,900 2001-P Sacagawea Dollar Struck on a 2001 Kentucy State Quarter NGC MS-66 $14,000 Jefferson Nickel Struck on Aluminum Feeder Finger Metal NGC MS64FS -P Buffalo Nickel OFF Center 25% NGC AU55 1972-S PROOF 25c Struck on a STRUCK Japanese 10 Yen PCGS PR64 1961-S Franklin Half Rare PROOF Double Die NGC PR66CM 1921-P Morgan Dollar Test / Experiment Strike NGC 1999-P SBA Dollar Double Struck NGC MS65 $7,500 $25,000 $9,995 $1,500 $18,500 $1,695 Al’s Coins Dealer in Mint Errors and Currency Errors a lscoi ns.com F e at u r e d I n v e n t o r y $1 John Adams (2007) PCGS MS66 - Multiple error: 1. 30% clipped planchet. 2. Missing edge lettering. $1,200.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1991 PCGS MS 64 - Double struck + off metal. Two cent strikes of which the 2nd strike is 75% off center. Struck on a clad dime planchet. Extremely scarce multiple error! $5,950.00 $1 1924 PCGS MS 62 - Die adjustment strike, weakly struck reeding (edge). Peace dollar errors are very scarce. $4,995.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 10c NGC MS64 - 90% silver reverse capped die. Multiply struck. $1,495.00 1981-P NGC MS 66 R&B - Off metal. Quarter struck on a cent planchet. Weighs 3.1 grams. Scarcer date! Very high grade. $1,695.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1958 PCGS MS 63 - Off metal. Quarter struck on a silver dime planchet. Most of these error types lack dates. Not a common error type! $1,695.00 ND SEGS MS 63 Multiple error: Reverse 25c cap struck on a copper cent planchet. $4,500.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry Set of two coins. Thailand 1994 obverse & reverse “MULES”. NGC MS67 struck by two obverse dies. NGC MS68 struck by two reverse dies. $1,000.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry PCGS AU55 1963 quarter struck on a 90% silver dime planchet. There is an obverse indent on Washington’s head not notated on the holder. $995.00 NGC MS 62 1945-S “War Nickel” struck on a Netherlands East Indies planchet. Weighs 3.1 grams. $895.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry Mexico 1880 10 centavos trial strike. Gem Bu (R&B) - Multiple error: 1. Struck on a large copper planchet 2. Overdate - 188/187 3. Defective planchet - clamshell $800.00 $1 1987 Silver Eagle Gem Bu - Partial collar. Full “Railroad rim” $795.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1c 1916 Anacs Ms 64 R&B - Double error: Off center 10% with a straight clip K1:30 to K2:30. Nice “red & brown” color. $495.00 Half dime No date NGC VG 10 - Obverse mirror brockage. Extremely scarce error for this type. $1,500.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry $5 Gold blank planchet. SEGS slabbed no grade - weighs 3.43 grams. $1,500.00 1c 1935 PCGS VF35 - Double struck. 1st strike is on center. 2nd strike 15% off center and die struck. $550.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1c 1910 PCI FN12 (Red Label), damaged rim - Flipover in collar double strike. Reverse: Outline of Lincoln, Trust & the full date shows but is faint. Obverse: Both Wheatstalks, part of the words “United” & “of”. Letter “T” of Cent runs across Lincoln’s nose. Scarce error for date. $500.00 1c 1975-D Bu (Brn) - Mated capped pair. Two coin set. Top coin shows two distinct strikes. Bottom coin has two types of brockage - mirror brockage plus counterbrockage. Extremely scarce multiple error for a 34 year old set. $2,500.00 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1966 PCGS MS64 - Multiple error: 1. Off Metal - quarter struck on a clad dime planchet. 2. Off center - 30% 3. Obverse - 60% indent Very scarce triple error off metal with a full date. $1,200.00 5c 1896 PCGS MS60 Broadstrike $650 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1c 2002-D PCGS MS 64 Red - Double struck and rotated 90 degrees. Very scarce error for year/mintmark. $695 Multiple error: No date double struck nickel, struck on a clad dime planchet. Unc with obverse & reverse damage. Both strikes off center & die struck. $1,200 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1943 off metal - 1c struck on a dime planchet. Weighs 2.43 grams. Weakly struck, but all numerals are clear. Horizontal obverse lamination across bottom. Coin looks cleaned at one time. $1,495 1998 U.S. Silver Eagle Stuck on an Elliptical Planchet NGC MS 68. Elliptical planchets are among the rarest type of mint error. The larger the denomination, the fewer are known. The fact that this U.S. Silver Eagle exists that was struck on an elliptical planchet is unbelievable. Instead of weighing 31.10 grams, it weighs 26.59 grams. A spectacular error. $3,500 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry (S) Mercury Dime Die Adjustment Strike NGC $950 1990-S Proof Lincoln Cent double struck NGC PF 67 Red. This San Francisco Mint Proof Lincoln Cent was double struck in the collar on the obverse. Most U.S. Proof errors that are known were struck in the late 60’s and early 70’s and were sold in a large estate a few years ago. This proof error is very unusual since the first strike was off-center at 3:00 and the second strike was centered, obliterating most of the original strike. Rare. $1,850 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1787 Fugio Cent Triple Struck SEGS VF 20 $3,995 1964 Silver Kennedy Half uniface obverse double struck 95% off-center PCGS MS 63. This is a very unusual multiple error on a 1964 Silver Kennedy Half. The obverse was struck through a cap die on the first strike. The second strike was off-center and die struck both sides. This came out of an estate along with a few other dramatic Silver Kennedy Half Errors. $2,750 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 2000-P Sacagawea Dollar triple struck with indent ANACS MS 63. This multiple error Sacagawea Dollar is very dramatic and unusual. It was stuck three times and also has an indent on the reverse. It is part of a mated pair and a coin is out there somewhere that would mate to this Sacagawea Dollar. $1,750 2000-P Sacagawea Dollar struck three times on double clipped planchet ANACS MS 60. This Sacagawea Dollar was struck three times on a planchet that has two clips. It is a rare multiple error and is very dramatic. There is a scratch on the reverse which ANACS noted on the holder. $850 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry 1875-CC Liberty Seated Dime struck off-center ANACS F 12. All major errors on Carson City coins are rare. This Liberty Seated Dime was struck 15% offcenter. $1,495 Lincoln Cent multi struck off-center on Dime planchet NGC MS 64. This Lincoln Cent was struck many times off-center on a clad Dime planchet. Part of the head is visible on the obverse but the reverse is uniface. It is an unusual combination of many different errors on one coin. $595 A l’ s C o i n s F e at u r e d I n v e n t o ry Feeder finger used to produce Two Rupees coins. This piece came loose and was die struck. Part of the “2006” date shows on one side. $2,500.00 Harry E. Jones Rare Coins & Currency Sell Harry Your Mistakes!! Leading Dealer in Error Currency For Over 30 Years. Buying and Selling the Finest in Error Currency. Especially Want Errors on National Currency. Also Buying Uncut Sheets of Nationals Large and Small. 7379 Pearl Rd. Cleveland, OH 44130 440-234-3330 LM ANA PNG PCDA We Are Strong Error Buyers: We are ALWAYS looking to BUY better U.S. mint error coins. Whether a single coin or bulk lots, we offer some of the highest prices paid in today’s error market. (no doubled dies, mint mark varieties, or other minor or damaged errors, please). We are looking for high-end dramatic error coins for our customers. For our highest cash offer, simply ship the error coins to us at the address below. Be sure to include a name and a day-time telephone number where we can reach you. Have that dramatic error you may want to sell? Contact us!! Contact Information : Rich Schemmer Error Coins P.O. Box 204 Franklin Square, New York 11010 Tel/Fax: 1-516-437-5083 E-mail: [email protected] Robert L. Astrich P.O. Box 981 Hempstead, TX 77445 Office: (979) 826-2221 Fax: (979)826-6566 I BUY AND SELL MAJOR ERROR COINS, ALL U.S COINS & EARLY FOREIGN CROWNS & GOLD, HIGH GRADE CERTIFIED MORGAN & PEACE DOLLARS, U.S DATED GOLD & HI RELIEFS, EARLY 1936-42 PROOF SETS CERTIFIED & RAW. I AM A STRONG BUYER OF ORIGINAL EARLY MINT SETS 1947-58, AND PAY STRONG PRICES FOR ORIGINAL ROLLS OF CENTS THRU HALF DOLLARS 1954 & EARLIER. I ALSO BUY ORIGINAL BU DOLLAR ROLLS. I AM A FULL TIME USER OF THE CERTIFIED COIN EXCHANGE AND THE COIN NET SYSTEMS. I AM AN ACTIVE BUYER OF LARGE COIN COLLECTIONS. ALL TRANSACTIONS WILL REMAIN CONFIDENTIAL. 50 years of quality Tradition: Make new friends but keep the old - one is silver the other is gold. silve r tow ne.com Entirely rewritten edition. 495 pages. Hard Cover 4th Edition: $39.95 postpaid Available from: Arnie Margolis & Fred Weinberg New Book - 100 Greatest U.S. Coins by Jeff Garrett and Ron Guth Order your copy today! Coi n Facts.com Buying and Selling U.S. & World Coins Specializing in Patterns, Errors, Pioneer Gold & Colonials Contact me or see me at most major coin shows. Andy Lustig Phone: (845) 321-0249 [email protected] P.O. Box 806 Nyack, NY 10960 Coinauctionshelp.com is not a coin auctions website, but help for United States coin collectors who do buy coins at online auctions, but we are still much more than that. Besides being the fastest growing coin site on the web, we offer coin guides, facts, news, pictures, price guides, third party grading information, coin site links, and targeted ebay coin auctions for every major U.S. Coin series minted. If you can’t find the coin or information you need, send us an email and we will send it to you and add it to our site. Let us do the research for you! Targeted Coin Links: First, let’s talk about our targeted ebay coin auctions. Simply put, we do the ebay coin auction search for you. We spent months building links at ebay for every U.S. Coin series, and often for each date in the series. We did our best to eliminate irrelevant coin auctions so the user can click a link and go directly to only the coin type or date they wish to buy. Although, our searches are not perfect because some coins are so rare that they are not listed on ebay often, and there are many sellers on ebay that use keyword spamming in their ebay auctions. However, most of our searches have eliminated this problem, so you don’t have to spend hours trying to find the exact coin you need for your collection. Plus, the sales generated from these links allow us to continue providing all the free information on this website. If a certain date is not listed on ebay after you click a link, it means one is not listed at the present, but might be in the near future. So always check back often so you don’t miss out on an opportunity for that rare and valuable coin! Facts And Pictures: We offer a page for every U.S. Coin series. A list of the page links can be found by clicking the Coin Facts tab on the navigation bar. Our coin facts pages offer the collector large pictures with important features pointed out so the mint mark, designer initials, denomination, and other design elements to allow for proper identification of coin type and varieties of that coin series. Also, each page contains important facts about the coin type, a list of rare and valuable dates for “cherry pickers”, a price guide and the targetable links we mentioned earlier. We add new information to these pages often, and at site visitors request. So check back to see what’s new or ask to be added to our email list and receive email updates and contained in our Newsletter. Coin News And Guides: Although, we offer the latest U.S. coin news on our homepage, we don’t limit the reporting to just what everyone else reports, but we find news that other site ignore or don’t know about yet. Often, we will have a news articles posted on our site before the latest issue of Coin World comes out! We offer news for latest auction sales, mint error discoveries, third party grading services, and offer guides on featured coin types, mint errors, fake coins, cleaning and identifying cleaned coins, grading coins, and many more guides to help the collector be better informed. Basically we report on the major sales and finds, and on the obscure news which allows us to offer our readers news and guides they can’t find anywhere else. In conclusion, this is about us in the brief, but in no way describes what we do completely as we our always updating and adding to coinauctionshelp.com to make the coin collector’s hobby more informative, exciting and safe. We gladly answer questions and take suggestions because only you, the visitor, know what makes a good coin site, a great coin site. H O M E O F T H E A M A Z I N G NORTHERN NEVADA COIN www.brokencc.com WE BUY & SELL RARE COINS. VISIT US ON THE WEB TO VIEW OUR EVER-CHANGING INVENTORY B R 3655 B RESERCH WAY O CARSON CITY, NV 89706 K E 1-888-836-8DOLLAR N 1-888-836-5527 1-775-884-1660 C C Join the hottest Error Coin Club on the Net! errorworldclub.org The Error World on-line coin club exists for the purpose of advancing the knowledge and the field of error coin collecting. Error World is dedicated to the promotion, discussion and dissemination of facts and ideas about error coinage, both domestic and world-wide. Error World exists as a vehicle to bring collectors of both foreign and domestic error coinage together in a professional and relaxed atmosphere where they can exchange information, display photos and engage in lively debate about error coinage. Error World is a non-profit organization with all revenues being put back into the club to provide improved services to the members of the club. Error World will, from time to time, accept contributions from designated Patrons in the form of contest prizes, and/or cash to be used to defray club expenses. Error World will, from time to time, attempt to obtain sponsors from the numismatic field who will bring price saving offers to Error World members. Errorscope Magazine Bi-monthly magazine for CONECA members. To join CONECA or to renew your membership print the membership application from conecaonline.org, fill it out, and mail it along with your membership dues to: Robert (BJ) Neff 321 Kingslake Dr. DeBary, Florida 32713 Bart Crane translinesupply.com CALL TOLL FREE: (800) 575-4007 Business Hours Monday - Friday: 7:30AM - 5:30PM PST Standing Libert y Quarters: Va r i e t i e s & E r r o r s ( N o v 2 0 0 4 ) by Robert H K nauss V i s i t s t a n t o n b o o k s . c o m t o o r d e r. J i m ’s C o i n s - B o o k s F o r S a l e Page 174 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s - B o o k s F o r S a l e Page 175 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s - B o o k s F o r S a l e Page 176 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 177 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 178 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 179 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 180 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 181 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 182 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 183 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 184 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 185 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 186 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 187 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 188 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 189 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 190 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 191 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 192 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 193 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 194 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 195 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 196 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 197 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 198 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 199 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 200 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 201 minterrornews.com J i m ’s C o i n s A u c t i o n C a t a l o g Page 202 minterrornews.com TM 2009 Coin Shows Coming in Issue 28 The Only Known Visit Mike Byers at the following shows: January FUN Show Orlando, Florida February Long Beach Coin & Collectibles Expo Long Beach, California Table #440 March Baltimore Coin & Currency Convention Baltimore, Maryland March ANA National Money Show Phoenix, Arizona April Santa Clara Coin Expo Santa Clara, California April Central States St. Louis, Missouri May Long Beach Coin & Collectibles Expo Long Beach, California Table #440 July Summer Pre-Show Los Angeles, California August ANA World’s Fair of Money Show Los Angeles, California Corner Table #227 September Long Beach Coin & Collectibles Expo Long Beach, California Table #440 November Santa Clara Coin Expo Santa Clara, California November Baltimore Coin & Currency Convention Baltimore, Maryland Off-Metal Presidential Dollar Submit Your Article To Mint Error News Magazine Please make sure you have copyrights to any content that you submit. Your article may be subject to revision. If you include images with your article, please use a minimum resolution of 300 DPI. Please submit all content to: [email protected] Page 203 minterrornews.com BUYING MAJOR ERROR COINS & CURRENCY If you have a single major mint error coin, either a recent issue or an older type coin, or 1,000 Off-Center Cents, please contact us. We stock over 60,000 Major Mint Error Coins and constantly need to purchase Major Error Coins for our clientele (please note that we do not deal in or buy Die Varieties, Damaged Coins, Doubled Dies, Filled Dies, or Die Cracks). We do buy Major Mint Errors - such as Off-Center, Off-Metals, Double Strikes, Clad Layers missing, Die Caps, Double Denomination, etc. Because of the many differences in each Error Coin we request that you send scans of your coin(s) to us for our examination and firm offer. Postal Correspondence: Telephone/Fax: 16311 Ventura Blvd. Suite #1298 Encino, California 91436 Phone: (818) 986-3733 Toll-free: (800) 338-6533 Fax: (818) 986-2153 e-mail: [email protected] fredweinberg.com Byers Numismatic Corp mikebyers.com The Lar ge st Dea ler of the World’s R are st M i nt Er ror s U.S. & World Major Mint Errors • Die Trials • Numismatic Rarities We are the largest dealer of the world’s rarest mint er rors. We handle the f inest Major Mint Er rors, Die Trials, Test Pieces, Numismatic Rarities, Cur rency Er rors and Discoveries from the U.S. Mint and the BEP. Our premier inventor y includes only the best, museum quality, world class and exotic U.S. and World rarities. Many of our purchases are immediately sold to our customers and are never offered on our website or in our catalog to be sold. Visit our Consignment Showcase to browse the mint er rors we have on consignment. Send us your want list, we may have just what you’re looking for. Mike Byers P.O. Box 5090, San Clemente, CA USA 92674 Office: 949-276-7072 • Fax: 949-276-7073 Fed Ex Address only: 1001 Avenida Pico #C 612, San Clemente, CA 92673 E-Mail: [email protected] • Web Design: [email protected] Mike Byers, Professional Numismatist since 1978 Byers Numismatic Corp. A California Corporation Since 1980 Author of World’s Greatest Mint Errors Published in 2009 TM
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