pages 153 - Tompkins County Public Library
Transcription
pages 153 - Tompkins County Public Library
FILA.TE' inrvmnr TOW OF ROMULUS SENECA CO., N. Y. Benejah Boardman 1794-1796 Elijah Denton 1841 George 1797-1799 William A. Stout 1842 Hon. John Sayre 1800-1808 Hon. William T. Johnson Hon. Jonas Seeley 1809-1814 Henry McLafferty William W. Fowell 1815 Col. Samuel Blaine 1816-1821 Bailey Hon. Peter VanVleet 1843-1844 1845 1846-1847 Cyrus Kinne 1848 1822 Joseph F. Harris 1849 Dr. Mather Marvin 1823 Fernando C. Williams 1850-1851 Anthony Dey 1824 Amasa L. Furman 1852-1853 Dr. Mather Marvin 1825 Hon. Helim Sutton Hon. Jonas 1826 Joseph F. Harris 1855-1857 Hon. Jonas Seeley Seeley 1854 Hon. Samuel Blaine 1827-1829 Hon. Peter J. VanVleet 1858-1860 Hon. John Sayre 1830-1832 Peter P. Post 1861-1862 Hon. Jonas Seeley Col. Matthew D. Coe 1833 1834-1836 Richard Steele 1863 William D. Giddings 1864-1865 Edward Sayre 1837 George W. Jacacks 1866-1867 Maj. Cyrus J. Sutton 1838 James Blaine 1868-1872 Nathaniel N. Hayt 1839 E. Bartlett 1873-1874 Maj. Cyrus J. Sutton 1840 Aaron V. Brokaw 1875-1876 Seeley HISTORY OF SENECA the established neys, States into and out ofthe rest, the impress bearing Canada; letter and one indignation from baffled of from its jour returned search in the inscription, ?" Other Postmasters succeeding Crane were Bartlett E. C. Gatloup, down to Henry Garrison, the present. In Cooley, D. S. Benjamin, Kendia there is one store, two blacksmith-shops, a wheelwright-shop, a carpentera school-house, and a steam grist-mill, owned by McWhorter Brothers. " 1 Where in h Kendia IS shop, . Grange, Kendia its No. 64, the Baptist church, are held weekly its membership has increased from at meetings and January 28, 1874, organized was gives us directory to-day localities the town of as the to thirty names of active and tabled in this elsewhere the at southeast school-house ninety-seven. enterprising hamlet, The: business in the men ; the of 153 YORK. Poor; John Williams and Peter Ronalds, Constables, and the last-named person, Collector; Jacob Striker, James McKnight, Anthony Swarthout, Sr., David DePue, Elijah Kinne, Jr., Overseers of Roads ; John Fleming and John Swarthout, Fence Viewers, and John Fleming and Jacob Striker, Pound Keepers. Following the above, in the Town-book which is of coarse unruled paper are Kendia, Willard, Romulus, and Hayt's Corners. The post-office at Kendia was in 1862, with Amos Crane in charge, and its locality seems to have been sent its letters to and fro with a problem unsolvable to the various Postmasters, who are out COUNTY, NEW various "ear-marks" the B. Covert's was recorded. in the nick the left ear, right bors' town that every was and an to the and returned estray " "nicks," the left half a ear and a in the his own and half-pennies," " " in the Estray upper neigh devices and other was advertised the cross off and another knew his man certain the ear, marked upon the lower half-penny in "slits," "crops," by stock and mark said on which off B. Swarthout ear," and a date "a crop by marked right Thus it ear." the stock was the under side of upper side of part of the farmer's stock, giving of various Book" of the owner. volume. EMANCIPATION OF SLAVES. Emancipation began in New York in the last century, HIGHWAYS. Romulus and herein roads in they are February, 1776, In civilization. early day were laid to points unknown by men brought to light as one of the potent agencies of forgotten, an laid from Bennett's a road was latest the Ferry, Lake, and beginning the on Geneva road, Cayuga Lake, to the place of Dr. Coventry, on Seneca in March following from Appletown, Seneca Lake, to David DePue's, at lake the fifty-seven chains, About the time same from there and a crooked a road was run 86 ; it followed the line east line to the bridge east of DePue's. Lots 79 the line between on road and from Brown's Brook Lake to Captain Hayes's Brook and Harbor " road was surveyed from Lancaster to the on same Boardmansburg" between 86 In 1796 87 and northward to the from the a road was run Peter place of Lots 93 Harbor Lots 93 Bainbridge, Lot 94 Cayuga at On March 28 lake. through of corner southeast and on and the a 87, creek. the Ovid line on the same time one to the lake 86, from Lancaster along and near the town line, passing David Wisner's, and run In the fall of 1796 a of B. Bryant, on the town line. ning east to the house on Lot 75, in a northeast course to road was laid from the DePue Bridge, road northwest Brown's Brook lowed Commissioners Mill, Scauyes. Highways, of Among Enoch Tuttle inauguration and of passed a and about and clearing John by Abraham, made 10, 1796, Fleming surveyed a road from Bennett's On October along the thence It Harbor. and road. old an through the of side north Chapman at services were then in demand, early surveyors, whose Much space upon the records is given to the James Clark. There was some trouble and disputes occasionally arose. McKnight finally ap which appeal resulted of the Common Pleas Court in 1805, " Whare as James McKnight decision as found upon the books : Judges of the of the town of Romulus, have appealed to us Common Pleas of from the house as the upon grounds of reservation was and through and travle, Lot 47. It ran Romulus Washington the sd hereby the Judges, 1806, to work evidently line Jonas south Andrew of between Romu with the road northwest corner of 17, 1806, On December remainder. Cornelius the east, till intersection from the lake to put on clerk was road on a road was surveyed by Seneca Lake, was The and most to be Plemouth." their and same runing we are of is the best direct the McKnight to a road Pleymouth, to Romulus, composition. In laid in 1805. Washington. and we were English Seneca respecting the Superintendents from the road Grove Smith and by confirmed road of McKnight's in sd the Bublick Humphrey County the of road, for bublick eligibelst record the of that the opinion 45, of Lot the Reservation Commis Smith, Seeley, by Joseph Wyckoff, This road began at surveyor. sioners of Highways, and Jephtha Wade was its present road for a mile and the what is now Romulus Centre, and continued as does Road laid was a quarter corner of degrees, and then turned thirty-eight degrees east of north to the southwest followed the reservation line ; thence it line. and three hundred fifty chains, to the Washington the east and north reservation twenty Know these presents, that by men all New and act of if he had as purposes, concerning slaves, passed This act and those of a labor the its as ward was The early records of Romulus are interesting as the none ment in a pure democracy, where all had interest and few have 17, of simplicity, were denied a characteristic see, we make " William intelligence. seen or will directness, and The first year." Town Clerk for the present extracts, officers were as follows : Peace; James Seeley, John Peter Huff, David Wisner, and Fleming, and James Ronalds, were Assessors; Overseers of William Seeley, Jr., Commissioners; Henry Leek, James Ronalds, Benajah Boardman was Supervisor and Justice In 1788. whereto, I have witness William like the of set 1794. desire that the character prove Seeley." from of gain disappeared slowly with free labor was in character competition un south made apparent. In B. Boardman April 7. Town town-meeting the 1795, Clerk, and many former the the house at of James McKnight, George Supervisor. re-elected was of held was Of officers continued. Baley new was on elected officials, there Coventry, Overseer of Poor; William were Brewster, Assessor; Lewis Abrams, Constable ;. and John Commissioner of Highways; Shattuck, Ezekiel and Hays, Road Overseers. Sayres, Alia McMath, Dr. William In 1797, bounty Baley, George Benjamin the mine where line Jonas inclusive. pounds was offered 2, 1799, it April source. three of the no record shows that bounds, but town this a Dey, Seeley each treasury Benajah Boardman and wolf-scalp taken within any depletion from suffered that the town was voted John Sayre should run. for succeeding, held till he shall divided, were appointed 1815, and then came and to deter Supervisor from 1804 to was 1808, W. W. Falwell. SCHOOLS. In 1817 bills, to be notice wa that the Gospel Lot given was in the Ovid Seneca to be sold at Patriot, or by four posted the resulting profits and auction, used June, 1804, the town residents held a meeting building a court-house. The location of the and resolved to and they, as freemen, exercised their right to building was objectionable to them, their aid. withhold meantime The cause of education has been remonstrate, and for the furtherance of schools. raise no from the first promoted tax In for as a means of self-sustenance. The old pioneers believed its possessor, and, and enhanced the ability that education made better citizens held paramount. On June 10,. from lf98 to the present, the interest has been of 1799 there that was a pioneer structure there has been a ulus contains nine school house dred made a licensed teacher. and seventy-one them Eighteen pupils. the available. districts, These each district nine schools school-children, A gradual evolution and and a State Superintendent; and their sites is of each $5300, the sex an patronage of equal school- to six hun and eighty-three licensed sixteen each offered education four hundred private school obtained teachers were required, progress, till Rom frame school-house, have From Lancaster. one mile northeast of school-house'standing by a but have seventeen local officer, two The value of number. and the assessed valuation of ofthe CHURCH property in HISTORY. hearing. of chosen as to the direction agreeable corner-stone of a system which unprofitable of govern Winter, at a April, 1794, in^he town town meeting opened and duly held on the first day New York, is appointed and of Romulus, County of Onondaga, and State of illustrative slave, the town is $863,656. organization which a February 22, November my hand and seal, 8i rL. requited been never school-houses From the record, fol by the I, William Seeley, formerly of the town of Orange, State of New York, but now of Cornwall, County of the town of Romulus, County Onondaga, and State aforesaid, have, and by these presents do, set free my negro slave named Charles Patterson, to all intents " by EARLY RECORDS. verified article : lowing following Dey, Court lus Baley, to Mynderse's roads, & Benjamin the fol were concerning a road pealed to the Judges fresh George Ferry to the house outlet from James McKnight's to Plymouth. in the and and is as There is but one church within the limits ofthe town, whose history closes our oldest in the Seneca Associa The Romulus Baptist Church is the record. In the of seven persons. It was constituted in 1795, with a membership of Rev. Peter Bainbridge; Deacons, Elijah enrollment we find the names early John Finton, and Samuel Blaine; Brethren Wm. W. Abbott, John Greene, John Sayre, and Mahlon Bainbridge, and Sisters Mrs. tion.' Folwell', Barnard Swarthout, A church site was and Mrs. Denton. Mrs. Swarthout, Mrs. Blaine, Mrs. Bainbridge, donated by W. W. Folwell. The first building for worship was constructed in HISTORY OF SENECA 154 COUNTY, NEW YORK. 1808, and rebuilt in 1849. A lot for a parsonage was donated by Mrs. Joseph Hunt, and upon it a residence was erected in 1856. The church and site are valued at eight thousand dollars, and the parsonage at three thousand dollars. The pastors have been recalled as follows: Revs. David Wisner, John Caton, John Cooper, J. C. Holt, W. W. Brown, E. P. Otis, C. G. Carpenter, D. Wright, O. Young, I. Fargo, J. S. Webber, P. Irving, M. W. Holmes, D. D. Owen, George T. McNair, and Louis J. Gross, at present in charge. John Caton served with Washington in the Revolution, and on the visit of La Fayette to Waterloo, Forty-eighth ; died at Yorktown. Benjamin S. Coryell, December the out general singled out the old veteran in the crowd assembled to him give wel here, John Caton ; I have not seen you for forty long parted, and many an eye grew moist at the heart-touching scene. Among the licentiates were Rev. John Griffith, D. D., of Milwaukee, Wisconsin ; Rev. B. S. McLafferty, of Oakland, Cal. ; Rev. S. M. Bainbridge, of Elmira, N. Y.; Rev. S. V. Marsh, of Eatontown, N. J., and Thomas Marsh. The society is free from debt, and has seen a membership of come, exclaimed, "Come and years." The two hundred library soldiers met as A Sabbath-school has and twelve. of one hundred those fifty and one hundred attendants and a volumes. Patrick Flyn, March 21, 1864, One Hundred and Eleventh. William T. Smith, March 21, 1864. John McNanie, March 21, 1864. Peter McGinnis, single, private, enlisted January 17, 1864, in One Hundred Sixty-fourth Regiment ; died at Salisbury Winfield S. Coshen, December 23, 1863, and June themselves has been called, and a few their departed comrades, and roll and we have have answered to attempted for eighth and felled the trees out with orchards, laid Divine out roads, and, with a to bear their hardships guidance .self-government, axe-strokes, built their cabins, lusty turned aside intelligent and moral on should be up to successors the lands, their remembrance of from their labors school-houses, that the churches and lasting cleared set and number of here a list of regiment, letter the soldiers of company, in the Rebellion, and other items tliem : Theodore J. Sutton, private, September 3, 1864, in One Hundred Company H, Thirty-second ; was mustered out July 15, 1865. Arton F. Sutton, September 3, 1864, in Company and Thirty-second Regiment. Alton VanHorn, Thirty-second ; Was in war private, September H, One Hundred and One Hundred and 1865. July 15, 3, 1864, Company E, till July 15, 1865. Chas. W. Rising, September 3, 1864, Company H, One Hundred and Thirtysecond Regiment ; mustered July 15, 1865. John H. Johnson, private, September 3, 1864, in Company H, One Hundred and till James Johnson, farmer, enlisted as private Thirty-second ; died December 25, 1864. and Addison Van Wagner, September of September fever at 3, 1864, Bachelor's in Creek, Company H, North Caro 3, 1864, Company H, One Hundred and Fenton, September 3, 1864, in Company E, One Hundred and Infantry. . Philip McGuire, January 25, 1864, Third Artillery. Emmons, Fiftieth Engineers, January 25, 1864. Andrew McDermott, December 18, 1863, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth ; mustered out May 29, 1865. Charles Bishop, December 18, 1863, Company G, One Hundred and Fortyeighth ; out October 27, 1865. Patrick Rice, December 18, 1863, Company G, One Hundred and FortyWarren J. eighth. private, enlisted December 18, 1864, in Company G, One Hun Forty-eighth ; died at home. Hennetta Hugh, December 18, 1864, Company E, One Hundred and Forty- David dred Gleason, and eighth. Boyle, February 19, 1864, One Hundred and Eleventh Infantry. Smith, December 21, 1863, Sixteenth Artillery. Gamaliel W. Cary, private, enlisted December 26, 1863; died at Fortress Charles Cooley, September 2, 1864, Company L, Fifteenth Regiment ; David Vreeland, December 26, 1864. Nelton, February 13, 1864, One Hundred and Sixty-fourth Infantry. Roan, December 28, 1863, One Hundred and Forty-eighth ; lost one Warren George L. out June 13, 1865. Dennis hand September 1864. Murphy, 2, John Hamilton, September 5, 1864. E. Raymond, private, September 2. Abram Hart, September 5, 1864. Alex. Watrus, September 5, 1864 ; in Fifteenth Engineers. Samuel L. Sackett, September 2, 1864. Timothy Smith, September 5, 1864, in Company L, Fiftieth Regiment. Daniel C. Dean, September 2, 1864. Theodore Marsh, September 2\ 1864, in Company D, One Hundred and eighth and Monroe. Thirty-second. George W.. Swarthout, December 28, 1863, Company E, One Hundred John R. Thirty-second. Ernest A. Forty- Demond, resided in Ovid, December 28, 1863. David Mann, Varick, January 28, 1864, Third Artillery. William Wheater, January 25, 1864, One Hundred and Forty-eighth Infantry. Patrick Roke, February 7, 1864, One Hundred and Sixty-fourth. John Cary, February 23, 1864, Company C, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. William U. Kingsley, February 22, 1864, One Hundred and Sixty-fourth Thirty-second. One Hundred lina, served and Andrew the intel date of enlistment, interest connected with 28, 1863, Company H, One Hundred Forty-eighth. maintain with of December Forty-eighth Infantry. John W. need of THE RECORD OF ROMULUS IN THE WAR. give Parker, Infantry. Blain, December 28, 1863, Company E, One Hundred and FortyInfantry ; mustered out October 27, 1865. Charles J. Stone, Corporal, December 28,1863, Company E, One Hundred lectual developed. We Infantry. eighth farm to build them quickened and 23, 1863, Company A, Thirty-third Infantry 1865. George perpetuate localities where, with no thought of heroism, those New Pennsylvania pioneers, scattered in the unbroken forest of Seneca, their names and the Jersey and McGee, January 4, 1863. Beck, December 24, 1863 ; killed at Petersburg. John Hanlon, February 11, 1864, One Hundred and Sixty-fourth Regiment. George C. Sayer, December 28, 1863, Company K, Fiftieth Engineers; mus tered January 13, 1865. A. L. Furman, December 28, 1863, Company I, One Hundred and Forty. eighth Infantry ; out October 27, 1865. Jacob M. Hodge, December 28, 1863, Company E, One Hundred and FortyJohn B. aged survivors One Hundred William H. eighth the Company E, James RETROSPECT. Briefly 12, prison. at Griffith, August 25, 1862, Company G, Fiftieth Engineers. Benjamin S. Coryell, December 1, 1863, Company K, Fiftieth Engineers. Marcelas DePue, August 22, 1862, Company G, Fiftieth. Isaac Conley, November 7, 1861, Company A, Thirty-third. Arthur Murphy, August 27, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and Fortyeighth. Daniel C. 13, Forty- 3, 1864. Barney Murphy, September 2, 1864. Emanuel Bateman, private, September 3, 1864. Fifteenth' Nathan W. Yoder, September 1864, Company L, Engineers; mustered January 14, 1865. Charles M. Geurin, September 2, 1864. Matthew Dewire, March 31, 1864. Terrance Keenan, private, January 1, 1864, Seventy-fifth Regiment. 4,' Denniston, Company G, Fiftieth, August 28, 1862 ; mustered June* 1865. Cooley, August 28, 1862, Company G, Fiftieth. Farr, September 16,. 1861, Company F, Seventy-fifth; Bartlett John Regiment. John W. Paine, private, September John Faxon, September 2, 1864. Cold Harbor. William H. 26, mustered June 1865. Covert, September 16, 1865, Company F, Seventy-fifth. VanDuyne, Sergeant, October 7, 1861, Fifteenth Infantry; mus tered October 7, 1864. Charles W. Dey, July 29, 1862, Company C, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth James Charles P. Infantry. Bainbridge, Second Lieutenant, August 30, 1862, Fiftieth Engineers; 13, 1865. TBruster Sayre, August 28, 1862, Company G, Fiftieth Engineers. Mahlon mustered June HISTORY OF SENECA COUNTY, NEW YORK. James Brooks, private, enlisted August 28, 1862, in Company G, Fiftieth Regi ment, and died at City Point. Joseph Darrow, Fiftieth, Company G. John Sterns, August, 1862, Company G, Fiftieth Engineers ; died in hospital. Abram Wolverton, August 28, 1862, Company G, Fiftieth died in hospital. ; John Wolverton, Eighty-sixth. Wolverton, July 29, 1862, Company C, One Hundred William John Casterlin, enlisted August, 1862 ; Corporal Company D, One Hundred Forty-eighth ; lost an arm at Cold Harbor. Samuel Markle, Cornelius Brokaw, Irvin Smith, April, 1861, Company I, Thirty-eighth. Monroe Smith, October 15, 1862, Company F, Seventy-fifth. and Robert and Twenty- Infantry. sixth D. Bodine, Corporal, enlisted August, 1862, in Company B, One Hundred and Forty-eighth ; died at Point of Rocks, Virginia. Lyman Brock, Brock, Isaac Gillett, Fiftieth. John Anderson, August, 1862, Fiftieth. Edward Anderson, August, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and Forty- Seymour VanSickle, August, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. Mahlon Markle, August, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. Daniel" eighth. Doremus, August, 1862, Fiftieth Engineers.. Henry Garrison, August, 1862, Fiftieth. James Garrison, August, 1862, Fiftieth. Stephen Sebring, August, 1862, Fiftieth. Thomas Sebring, August, 1862, Fiftieth. Edgar McQuig, August, 1862, Company 0, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth. Cornelius L. Bailey, August, 1862, Company 0, One Hundred and TwentyEdward ; killed Andrew at Gettysburg. Pritchard, August, 1862, Company C, One Hundred Twenty- and sixth. James M. Bishop, in Company G, Yorktown, Virginia. One Hundred Forty-eighth, December, Melvin Miller, August, 1862, Fiftieth. John Roan, August 1862, Company C, One Hundred arid Twenty-sixth ; died in hospital, Baltimore. James Bishop, December, 1863, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. Jacob Bishop, August, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. Philip Emmons, August, 1862, Fiftieth. Francis Parker, July 23, 1862, Company C, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth. Henry Parker, August 22, 1862, Company H, One Hundred and Forty-eighth; killed at Port Walthal, Virginia, in May, 1864. Charles Van Wagner, October 15, 1862, Company F, Seventy-fifth. John Crane, August, 1862, G, Fiftieth. Daniel Crane, August 25, 1S62, G, Fiftieth. enlisted 1863 ; died at and PERSONAL Erastus Benjamin, August, 1862, Fiftieth. Leffler, Fiftieth Regiment. Franklin Haynes, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth Regiment. John Earnsberger, Company G, Fiftieth. Clermont King, August 19, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth. Harrison Raymond, One Hundred and Sixtieth. Charles Brown, September 18, 1861, Company F, Seventy-fifth. Clarence Lindsley, August, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. James E. Willson, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. John Brown, August 19, 1862, One Hundred and Forty-eighth. Charles W. Smith, private, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth. Robert McDuffee, of the Forty -fourth, died prisoner in Richmond. Hiram H. Huff, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth, enlisted August, 1862; died in hospital at Philadelphia October, 1864. Joseph H. Brewer, August 28, 1862, Company E, One Hundred and FortyGeorge W. R.' eighth, Corporal. Of the following to which Whether in the pioneer Atlantic There they duty in the forests journeys to enter, .hesitated which and or war of their descendants coast and were no serried ranks of there deployed intervals to at wide present self- settlers upon the a record at once simple and grand. not undertake, there was no obstacle which their was no solitude resolute and persist out from industry did not surmount. While we see the tide of settlers moving not a Berkshire, Massachusetts, Lyme, Connecticut, and other eastern localities, few removed from New Jersey to establish a home in the forests of Western New independent in choice, but swayed by the impulse York. One among the ent many Consider Israel Brown. originating migration was the subject of this sketch, the difficulties of the route to be pursued; and, when arrived what awaited let of tomed the A forest-land him ? fever, and months of Indian, the failure of In 1804, fifteen years the privileges. their way within began his journey upon the western a up the Mohawk River to crop, after labor. wilderness, Mx. Brown sail-boat, Utica, which conveyed and on He must run the gaunt and suffer a the first at deprivation him to we of accus had made to join them. He eager set out from thence till his journey's end, settlers Albany, then followed find him the owner of to find any record, named we are unable belonged except regiment to : Patterson, Fiftieth ; H. C. Forty-fourth ; Hix Dennis, Campbell, Forty-fourth ; John L. Frantz, One Hundred and Forty-eighth ; Elonzo Wil liams, Fiftieth ; Frank Mathews, One Hundred and Forty-eighth ; Anson Corell, and Forty-eighth ; A. G. Folwell, Fiftieth ; James Hubble; Sev Lansing, Robert Gipson, Spencer J. Colvin, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth; Lyman Covert, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth; George W. Con, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth ; Anthony Covert, One Hundred and Twentysixth ; Edwin Elis, One Hundred and Twenty-sixth ; William Kinch, Seventyfifth ; Gilbert Raymond, Seventy-fifth ; George Raymond, Seventy-fifth ; M. One Hundred enty-fifth Hartigon, ; R. Seventy-fifth ; John Sturgiss. SKETCHES. hundred tained ; the the Genesee country, the they dared they Augustus one ISRAEL BROWN. imposed Gibson, August, 1862, Company E, One Hundred aud Twenty-sixth. Simpson, Company E, One Hundred and Forty-eighth Resriment, January, 1864. Charles sixth 155 wards He his industry. of a in the is erected, cabin wood expands purchases proprietor of a family A Lot No. 66. patch opened becomes the father of acres one fine farm hundred a go and on, field, thirty and two hundred of Years of nine children. to and constant fine and and labor main prosperity re acres adjoining, and thirty acres, and the the frontier has removed far away to the prairies of Illinois and the pines of Michigan and Wisconsin. The Indian is on the reservation. The opulent come west for relaxation and rest. A It is the pioneer road the Albany and Rochester. Produce railroad bririgs them. commands a home old and labored finally and market, and enjoyed, and retires with sorrowful and regretful his children are called Aaron Brown, and Monuments may like the Sioux, the farmer is he looks his last and the development on to the him, until three daughters press old which his quiet ofthe grave. five of a may herald the wealth, the outlined in the life manly effort, and equity, in this justice profit, from Mr. Brown grows like thousands ofthe nine he had remains are One borne after another have departed. A son, are present survivors. to the memory of material for his toil. whereon home, feelings to the to follow arise requited the farm and Custer slain courage of example of labors notice of of in combat with the settler, there is the life the war his fallen comrades; but in unostentatious diligence and of Israel Brown. pleasure and VABIOK Romulus was organized on March 5, 1794. Varick was formed from Romulus February 6, 1830. The initial town-meeting was held at the house of Benjamiii April 6 following. Lemon, A. second meeting was held April on 5, 1831, Jacob Bowman's at house, and the proper officers elected then and there. These deserving of further notice, since therein was practiced pure democ meetings are racy, the on fear in them arid or was basis, same favor. the germ of were and debated and National Here franchises. with equal Taxes State levied, Here all were government. was open speech, regardless of laid out, and Romulus until officers chosen,roads bridging voted. The government of Varick is merged in that of distinct formation, and illustrates the ready application of needs to local,- well-en forced Its territory lies south of Fayette, and extends near the centre from lake to lake; The slope of land is slightly northward, and ' regulations. County of the ridges are of such tion is offered. gradual asoerit that no Streams are small and of impediment to nearly complete cultiva little importance. Near the centre of large swamp; or bog,* denominated that valuable fruit was produced and annually "Cranberry' the'town exists a much of Marsh," whereon gathered to date. a recent The. influence of this basin of vegetable de"bris is deleterious to health, drainage is a subject of importance to the residents of the locality. and its at present located neva and Ithaca farm, acre later and attest tion by rises has passed whom were away the memories for and settlers engross naturally the disposition of Government to of More than these lots drawn. the since settlement was made upon Stephen -Monroe and attention, S. V. R. her and while defenders, an average the first, building, upon Woodworth, became the part,. the drawn Edmond was purchased of to the passed erty lies No. Henry Beers, ceeded blacksmith 1810, about and bought east end of the and and clearing to the estate, and for a time life's duration frequently repairs of and affair, tilling his land. Watson two hundred acres, on his trade in a small shop in At his his demise the land death, Joseph, passed to Marcus his son, Gambee, suc the David" bought Watson hundred Dey lay on the. southwest comer of the lot,, and upon it placed his :son Tunis, whose daughter^ the TO& of John Mann, is. a present part owner of her gnuidfetherV purchase. In 1810, the date of. settlement of this locality, John on with a of. came Jersey, Berry, family and erected a house on the .. of one and seventy-five which New' south- called by lot bought him out, and it is now owned Thoinas'S. Wflcox,.a"later'pTtrchas'er from. Manning. The first settler on this a was named Michael Pennsylvaiiia German, After a time he sold, Shetterly, and migrated to Isaac . to Seneca Gambee, hundred and "went to in 1848; .Ohio ' school-house was erected upon 156 the acres." Shetterly was with his County, family, in 1808. who owned one corner. A frame . school for the In 1830 a building is farm, the .with In 1814 the . as by. W. Gambee, luce his in his shop the lot. smith's skill man, known now owned Daniel work .northe plow to. sharpen the share, shoeing.horses and making FIRST FRAME HOUSE. the were" to the settlers prior John close ofthe last who was elected overseer of roads northeast was one was William gret for them that we learn titles, whereby they lost of the forest making all and erected roads of , labors. of a. feeling of re the Hoods through defect in In vain had they felled the trees For others had they directed labor in improvements. their their practicable, the dispossession In century. in 1799 ; in the in the northwest Hood, Smith, likewise a road overseer in 1802 ; and Hood, an overseer of highways in 1800. It is with southeast was log houses. the results of their, may we venture improved farm, partially by William Hood, was Lot No. 49, bordering west and by him rented. and others reaped The hope, by Zebedee Williams, upon Seneca Lake, was drawn by a Revolutionary officer named Mordecai Hale. Benjatuin Dey, of New Jersey, a surveyor by profession, was the original occu In 1794 he pant of this lot, of which he was known to be the entire possessor. erected a frame house, the first in the town ; this was two years after his settle ment upon the lot. In 1796 he erected a saw-mill on Reeder.'s Creek, and added to requited bought a grist-mill the It may be in 1800. town original Romulus, of said of and was Mr. Dey that he was the surveyor of the heaviest land-owner in the County ; this arising from payments iri land for his services. Dey died about 1824, and willed the lot to his son, Alexander H; Dey, who is now a prominent Detroit banker. Dr. Reeder sician of of the town. 1782, a purchased of A. H. Dey, Lot No. 50 is designated four-hundred-acre lot, designated and as is a present the Gospel Lotv practicing phy . Under by the County Supervisors, an act was to 'be reserved in. each Military Tract for the support of the gospel, arid. the land in -question was the selection for Romulus. Mr. Benjamin Dey was one of the "trustees in charge of the property. Jacob Basum, from Pennsylvania, in 1796 moved in and purchased one 'part, and', in quiet a ; his heirs who sold son, home cut sold hundred by his own ter is at present held and seventy-three acres hands from the forest; from. the passed northwest his days and David Dey willed to Gerald, John Harris ; the part belonging to the lat William "Baldridge, of Pennsylvania, bought by Mcintosh; 1812,' one hundred he sold L. Dey the iri 1815, farm and eighty acres in to Alia and -moved on with McMath, Jr., who in turn sold farm now owned by John. Reigle. and passed became the in his to Charles Thompson. to Albert Jaques 1845," J. Y-Mannin^'about east blended and northeast comer of in the old Abel name the tools in use in that elder day. record of carried by trade, farm in the Gambee's forge was kept in play upon wet days in descendants, of David. Dey,, who were bought out, and the prop and S. S. Conover. East of the two lots given present occupant. acres, was a sixty-acre 1800, to Michigan. a crude from him Pennsylvania, of sold out and removed -was to Samuel Sheridan the intervals Beers a is now; .there by acres A deaf had and the Second New York Regiment. lot,' from the his Assessor in and who served as hundred ques 45, from John, of of one where part, .speculator, William Gambee. of property subsequently 1809, north A horse acres. num the early property of the well-known Elkanah Watson, who made a through, this region in 1791, and later invested with others in tour prospecting John Gambee, a blacksmith by trade, came the water-powers at Seneca Falls. out owner, in located in the the of' Post, and was fifty some the Kelly, by by Benjamin Dey, who, in 1818, sold two hundred acres from the northwest corner to Powlers VanGieson, of New Jersey. On his death, about 1840, the property fell to heirs, whose descendants are now scattered. To Garrett VanSickle and P. Spence tracts were sold by Dey, who likewise disposed fifty acres, south of the above, to Albert Lutkins, of New Jersey, in the year 1818. His heirs sold to George Conover, who in turn sold to John MeFarland. Dey willed the balance to his heirs, who from time to time disposed of their lands to various parties. Numbered southward, we find Lot 44, which was drawn by William Jackson, ofthe Second New York Regiment. Jackson sold to M. Dixon, who sold the entire lot to B. Dey for. an overcoat and twenty-five dollars. The property passed by will to the heirs of Dey, the east half to Jane and Mary Jacobus, who sold to Peter Bush and Hemy Fegles, who in turn sold to James YariRiper and H. Reed, present occupant. The west half was willed to Julia It tract; he the settler upon a school Upon Lot No. 48 there was Pennsylvania. of .at preservation. Lot No. 43 Twohundred acres werfe purchased owner, H.^King. present Varick. yet', from has been gained slopes of Dey, Garret. Henion moved ijpbtf-ji! fiftyhis. life.- Iri 1840, Dr. VanTyne bought'fifty acres,. the lot from John tillage reward passed 46, traversed diagonally by the Ge in 1807, a, man acres. -hundred Gideon 1813, by brother Early settlement thereon to the No. a white occupant He bought the southwest part of Gambee, owner of the lot. John Hilkert came, in 1820, the Gambee, from Pennsylvania; and secured a home upon one hundred and fifty acres in the This farm was bought and is owned by Solomon Acker. In northeast corner. her decease the west central portion Betsey Gambee had one hundred acres ; Abner Prior, a commissioned offi -Marcus Gambee became purchaser and owner. Mr. Frame is recollected as having been the cer of the Revolution, drew Lot 47. in B. Hopkins. EARLY SETTLERS. bered lots and sold one spot. "Lot. first, knew Railroad, Huckster held named that -upon owner of one from James McKnight to to David his family. Dey, John Mead who willed arrived In time, to Peter in this region hundred acres, upon which he died. Harvey Baldridge. Joseph Marcy The was a PILATE" TL.-XTX Residence of John J. Covert. Ovid, N. Y. HISTORY OF SENECA the renter upon the It lot. Lot No.. 51 B. Gambee. by John P. Bush, Irish an in Hathaway. northeast part of time process of Revolutionary Dey by to the succeeded will lived who soldier, John Crane became owner, to J. sold and one it is held now hundred by Hathaway, of New Jersey, fifty acres off the northwest corner, in 1803. Lemmon, of Maryland, bought this piece and one hundred and fifty additional, and, settling upon it, became known as a leading settler, and was this acres of local His house offices. to was converted a tavern-stand in the northeast bors, heirs, up and is Jesse southeast bott corner, a put that William shop Abbott, to sold corner, than farm work, other it is lots, the with Contemporary southwest the 1820 that those noticeable settlement and growth of the Here he Lot 53. portion of affair, has later left that rude of a seventy-five-acre piece of ground situated upon 1804, upon Enos S. Vail, hundred-acrc lot Porter erected a its trace in no Hathaway, the home was shop, later Wilcox, the A owners. whose of in and who was useful barns building that the Peace man, being a Justice of John Hagerman took up one hundred of. ture. a public William Ketchum Ketchum day, that genius, be found could local and found and a A No. 54. lodgment upon and became a preacher of portion of the cranberry and A large tist, in Steuben County. western part of chisel, settler named one hundred John VanDyne acres in the came westward eastern portion is in ; for nearly the early, possession locality Returning, in our E. shores Watson, who was in the for the sold Louden, John McCoy, who sold the and owner of a for the sporting of his glory. resort acme pioneer settlers of lots to Samuel race-track fraternity, Lerch, one mile in and on gala and subsequent owner we On his ' from Pennsylvania. demise, Judge Gordan, of trans Rhode Island, became owner and resident, who sold to William Curtis, fers were frequent, through the hands of one Drake, a collier, from New Hampshire, present incumJonathan Pontius, Mr. Skinner, and C. Sayre, the George and Olliman, bentsof the place. by John from those and were purchased Schuyler, it descended, days the hum Arnot. spinning-wheel of Mr. Markle's home from the and from Pennsylvania, in Markle, wellnigh obsolete *cres preacher, through Denton to Messrs. Webber lived George but Forty-four acres from the southwest part ofthe lot sold his.home to Alexander a Methodist whom Fountain, . was articles east end of the of seat of a Gurney, A. B. Palmer, Upon the quiet was ownership his farm to Ashur corner of of a manufacture Jabez the lot quarter-lot. of In log cabin, these useful heard in nearly every pioneer housewifery; northeast and Steele, 1830, Mr. Markle sold fifty Jacob Lyon, and the remainder to In in the acres from and went on who parties better to south State present of prospects is H. C. owner, Lisk, it, upon who, moving erected a Lieutenant John Stake drew Lot No. still standing. hoped to and pay for it in installments, His efforts proved futile, the purchased young, wiry man, a the raise by hard and after much half, south means cutting labor, by saw the land transferred to Joseph clearing was effected, he Mr. Hunt died and the land fell to his children, who are pres The two hundred northwest VanBrunt Brooklyn. his a portion of farm, engaged then, and later, years hundred sold one Jesse Abbott the settled the pioneer, of work Tunis Van by were purchased acres in the laborious acres to one- northeast 1805, was fixed his habitation in the and that of a shoemaker, and elapsed, he 1831 disposed parted with the of remainder lot lived, in in the able 1809, a carpenter, dent upon Lot No. 51 John VanCourt, 1807, John Ayers sons of arrival of now clearing Eleven Isaac D. Upon the the manufactured by them. Hart, age of in the lay VanCourt, seventy-one, is had made VanCourt, of quarter, his land. wild a resi was made the the lot, purchase J. Renner and as the as and southwest upon in the side of east northeast part of who years and service proved accept farms comprising the the he one-hundred-aere purchase the brothers upon entered at His trade acres. craft Darrow, whose A son, third The land by two and made a considerable and early was Slavery a hard was still their pub York, and the journals of pioneers presence of persons of color incidentally note the occasional the owner of but there was no bar to the freedman's becoming in force in the State lished furnished accommodate Joseph A this town. Delaware. Prior to the J. Smith. to his tools of to William A. Coe. named This is the land for their benefit. worker, of of material old church. in 1812 and was occupied year the erection of simple acres twenty hundred southeast one the and with for his fellow-settlers from rough shoes by find that No. 55 had been purchased by Lake, from the northwest one hundred and forty-four acres Seneca in 1797 to Jacob. famous research of of tavern-keeper, was a days the tavern-keeper corner the hundred moved upon one . This ship, to the a now John McKnight, a present occupant. Sample. hundred acres, which now constitute the home of J. M. of the Second Regiment. Lot No. 58 was drawn by Captain Henry VanDeburg, Jacob Doremus, from the Jerseys, came out to the wilds of In the year .Seneca, 1812, land is the and reaper, officer Finally, owners. the- Charles remembered as a circuit. Bap he dwelt upon this segment of the marsh, and then yielded to One hundred and fifty acres in who bought him out in 1831. northeast part was who Hunt. ent out-door upon owner which a considerable up lies attachedto a selling the timber. and of marsh its the' Timothy Ludlum, to conditioned cleared the gospel, as a and team family, present which an owner. Brunt, score of years Thompson, was and living, Markle, of Pennsylvania, ; Jacob Hathaway, Cyrus Baldridge, a third owner, was while in the cavalry branch of the service, arid, as has been 57. right to a fine tract without seeing or caring noticed in general, disposed of his Seneca of Falls, was the second and more nearly to see it. Gary V. Sackett, mostly in manufacturing the cabin furniture of cupboards. Later, Mr. Ketchum aban engaged building, Charles Reed. J. Reed is of later -by the He wagon- was his by hearing but lot, the of frame one- the Legisla and when untoward weather prevented in chairs, tables, comprised doned the turning-lathe acres where twenty-five acres now the property settled on was a versatile employment, he His life and a member of of a time the various own George by died and In later has known lying and commander of a regiment of militia. appellation as family with children so remained. and and half-lot. south heirs. accompanied succeeded lot, to that the ranks of Boyer, a soldier by Beaches, Gabriel, Elias. and Michigan of good there, he sold out to Samuel Doty in 1806, upon ope hundred moved Ludlum and emigrated thither. Timothy He was work of clearing. began the in the southeast corner, and acres in making other improvements. but one, a son, is living, a resi Of this settler's family of four boys and one girl, dent of Pennsylvania. I. W. Smith bought out Wilcox, and the farm remains One who came to Varick very early and located upon the with the Smith family. entitled was known as Colonel Samuel Blaine, lie being part of the northeast making, his with Beach, in 1804 was purchased homes hands southwest trade was that 1804, bachelor was a Lewis owner, likewise died there, by by his part stood transfer through the it and the running away Ludlum, central 1807 this spot, where in successive other and Ephraim of and In filled the who John P. by in their old avocation, and, until villages had begun speedily became a necessity in to centre in them the trades, these pioneer mechanics were found scattered through Another of this class was William Blaine, who acquired and out, the County. located in drawn was A lot embracing two hundred acres was purchased in 1808 Orange County, New York. Sayre is remembered as a from by Daniel Sayre, Sayre sold to prominent citizen, and the incumbent of various town offices. one hundred and heirs his sold, David Dey, and he to Thomas Mann, who dying, Frank Lynn. During 1808, Samuel acres were bought and are now owned the people, needs of half north second held and sold who were skilled The killed Ab with portion, to Jacob Lyon who moved upon to from the acres No. 56 but Jabez homes, new passed ers. owner. Varick settlement of land in the who secured land neigh went was not until hundred owner of one J. M. Sample. by and owned VanBrunt, Sample, the to Thomas became Jersey, It land the farmers great number of civil war. New York Regiment. the First them to from acres himself and Dying, Mrs. Sullivan. daughter, ofa Tunis came In the New of serve followed his trade the home now forget his calling, and to at intervals. to and not and two hundred Gambee, purchased during in the seen the upon the arriving from Pennsylvania, bought and moved The first two were men of family.jmd brought their wives and were Pennsylvania, by name from . general Jabez, 1814, held meetings, and his place became known to people of that day J.'V. Manning bought the Lemmon farm, and sold one as a favorite resort. hundred acres to D. Dildine, a present owner. In the year 1814 a blacksmith here and is proposition volunteers with the source of regarded as Benjamin intrusted erected. prosperity, as small farms are subjected to better tillage, and the ownership of landed rights is widely extended, sowing The proof of as a bar to revolution and as a consequent national safeguard. lands is I. to John by purchased corner were southeast buildings have been but, in general, from four to six families are found dwelling upon the original This continued division of purchase or donation lot owned by an individual. in the acres from the acres this no upon The inevitable tendency to reduce areas of individual ownership are here fully illustrated, since in no instance has a lot descended entire to the present owner, it from upon Seventy but Baldridge, had possession, and sold to Peter Van John Jacobus, drawer of Lot No. 52, son transferred to J. Hathaway. who in the Dey, who by At his demise his southwest corner. sold drawn in 1820. death, D. MeGrane. Riper, by D. acres of Lodowick was Wilson, Robert 1806 till his fifty and Captain James Gregg, ofthe First New B. Dey became owner of all but the State's Hundred, which was York Infantry. settled hundred one was purchased 157 NEW YORK.. COUNTY, and New of recollections held to service, As in the last lands. 'war, where they were enrolled by regiments and did good left the ranks free men, so in the days of the for provincial freedom, gained Revolution colored men fought nobly, and, battling Two of those freedmen of the Revolution, by their own, with its benefactions. out from New Jersey, and, be and Benjamin Widgeon, James service in trench line coming the battle, and owners .came of role of pioneers. held of Ray name the or by James fifty acres each northwest part of the lot, essayed lying' A fifty-acre Lyon,, by from the whom piece it in the northwest was transferred by sale corner was to Jesse early Abbott; HISTORY OF SENECA 158 thence it to Jacob Bristol passed and is the and others, present farm J. of Lot No. 59 lies the half north in eastern side two, who in time to John and sold took up spoken, one likewise VanDyne, who of left acres. County of Seuec-a. and Romulus, survives, at the ripe Sharp and sold to G. MeCary. it to his children. Giddings, hundred sold northeast hundred into the a resident of who in the and obtained a acres on to Joseph the to, road referred John in 1822. Yerkes, succeeding owner, died in possession, and later. S. A. Va'nRipier, its owner, bought it. N. Ayers, of New Jersey, bought forty-nine acres of present Jephtha Wade, and came out to have followed pioneer cooper, he had a found then, one, had a .Gambee, trade this road, of Henry VanRiper, to The Revolution Road traverses the Ira Giddings bought years. have just of whom we and embraces a greater part Connecticut, away since Sharp came rolled sold marsh," Upon direction. Sharp, were children fourscore age of who Lewis have Many yeara of " School District No. 11. of a; west-of-south lot, the part of to the south of and near at work during to the lake country a put shop the his and erected precedent, up log Lot No. 59. on. he where could is the site By- his farm. cabin on The succeeding to 1823. yeara He is known early as 1809. as have been present home A. P; Miller. of Jephtha log house, and New a the southeast an aristocratic procedure prominence. The the of regarded Jersey surveyor, was settled upon family rattlesnake Wade as an quarter, occupant of early he upon which in those times indulged in was home iri this at obtrusive, more this region, double erected a by and by their which were .numbers . leaving family a four of to Michigan ; migrated Cleveland, Ohio. ; it like sons and a one number of son, Jephtha Benona Ward daughters, Wade, is east, was . .Mrs: Crane was its owner its first settler, Joseph Brown. sient and Crane bought from Isaac 1835. about in man for the place in the north? acres Isaac proprietors. Allen, and he from suggestively indicates the tran Western settlement than. the occupation and Nothing character of .formative business and occupied finally divided and sold. A tract of sixty now. owned by Doekstater, has. known a number of some years have most of whom a prominent the widow, married more Descendants of -families dwell in the Old World speedy abandonment of lands. upon lands hereditary with them for centuries, and a hovel is the home of some dwelt in whose ancestors at moving of the following the same of Seneca, and often pioneers The ground. the themselves, selling out, have pioneers of other States, Varick time of in were from first homes, search of Lot No. 60 occupation. became the property of Andrew McKnight, in the year.1798, from Pennsylvania. Engaged in the Seneca, soldier, it fell to his fbrturie to be taken involuntary made an which the the he was released advanced age of land residence which is acres, the ninety and clearing up and the of new bringing Dey to farm Garrett sell one by J. Jersey, purchased and possession, and an. the and few, by the lot immigrant to 1812 war of as a he. with whom the at where part of an Indians, years; place, expiration of he died in 1853 at L. Hodge bought, arid held and J. Gurney. four hundred the lot. A tanner by Some time and eighty-eight trade, he dropped vigorously upon the work of his large farm. Four years elapsed, entered under cultivation hundred old V. R. Clark greater part of want of a neighbor induced to his A. R. Karr years. New included the business in his a period of seven and returned now.owned 1800, David Dey, which for by prisoner the on drawn was A sixth the east side on former by and changes are Sergeant James Parker^ of. the First. New. York Regiment. in schooled and, inhere to those first irianifold advantage which settlers of considering the lapse ruins the in the development secured experience, ; but in the West, locating and re isothermal lines westward still, the children in option, pioneers become castles now opportunity to make, an advantageous sale two acres from the southwest part of his died in 1810. The land fell to his Jacobus, Isaac, passed it to Jotham Wilcox, on whose decease it became the heritage of his son At the same time'that Dey sold to Jacobus Richard S. Wilcox, present owner. he also disposed of fifty acres to James Barr, a Pennsylvanian. Barr was, by trade, a house-carpenter, and. his services were, frequently requisite in the con struction of the log cabins in his neighborhood. Along in 1836, Dey sold a piece. of ground from the southeast side:.to Francis Gurney, whose, nephew, Jacob Gurney, inherited and holds the farm. Mr. Dey, at the age of eighty-eight years, passed away in. 1852, having willed the balance of his land to his children, to who . son who .primitive of whom S. V. R. Dey is the only survivor in this locality. and resides upon a sixty-eight-acre property ing, of erected the lake.. Mrs. Richard V. Dey. in J. F. Dart 1802, and Solomon farm, near the homestead, which is The D.ey J. Updike. the "present lives in the old, time-worn dwell the bluff, with front looking out upon. and it year The hundred acres, was settled by Jacob Hathaway, who emigrated from Dover, New Jersey. J. B. Karr purchased of Hathaway, and occupies the farm, where he now resides, at the John heirs, east one was owned and occupied side, arid his land upon lot, the of by Updike, present Baldridge, of Pennsylvania, house he built corner, comprising wife, from the Jersey peninsula. Pickle sold to owner. Iu 1*818 tho southwest quarter was occupied John Pickle Johnson a northwest One-sixth age of seventy-two. in 1810 by and who married his until death, Miss Agnes Barr the property when have recently sold it. A member of the First New York Ephraim Blanchard, was the original owner from Government 62. The was northwest sixth . Samuel Ludlum. A by occupied early to the reference New a 1810 census of Jersey lived iri and to the passed Regiment, who Lot No. of named weaver, shows that HOME MANUFACTURE then was quite yet affords its in during and active, Mr. Ludlum the war his made cloth upon loom, which was cut into coats and suits by wife, mother, or sister, and also by the daughter, in the families of the neighborhood, and the settlers arid the young these "home-made", men wore ago a Stephen Ludlum became the R. M. by owned Steele, who shoemaker, became disposed of thereon Aaron Michigan, Romulus, originally early tially in Varick the in Romulus. and The landlord of a Stone, the he present owner. Hunt, who built a time. Finally sale was conveyed to G. I. List, the present Joseph by Peter lived for land was within a year the farm in 1822 ; Ogden, a hquse was Steele Allen. to place was sold in 1830 to J. H. Lot No. 1822. near circumstance was an was occupied at a but King, land the John the lot ; this south end of to John G. later to renioved and eighty, he is still living, a healthy, hearty old hundred acres was owned by Captain Marion, and the was settled in was the and in 1872. the age of southeast one Lot" Vader son the this property of at where, The his 1827, purchase entered upon a sixty-two-acre The latter disposed man. which in owner by on acres sixty who transferred by whom Ely clearing begun, and title southwest corner was owned Isaae VanTyle, occupant. up Ogden, in the piece acquired owner of habitation, in a made to put J. H. to A fifty-acre " Lud pride. of a father in 1824. is laudable garments with comfort and five children, one of whom recently died in Michigan at the family of seventy. The farm was divided between the children on the death of the lum had the 63, on the north border of the town of that centre of town, occupied and eligible site remainder in Romulus. and for The owing to this favoring located par a village now the immigration period, during when the lot southeast corner of father very early date by Henry DePue, whose elder DePue opened a tavern-stand and was a pioneer the calling pursued land-hunters were traversing land, choice, if possible, but landed estate with cost. in common at others, found the business sufficiently lucra? He, any in it for some time. On this lot, in 1803, Anna DePue was tive to continue intent woods .the This born. On the house logs for eulogy corner of of Tilletston, instruct, A cent schools. in the in this part of pioneers of the locality which occurred year 18.06. whose record comes knew him. those who to qualified births DePue's farm the school purposes Sylvester ers was. acquisition of of. the earliest was one southeast of the on A Among down to Varick. built a the old-time, teach us connected with profession, he the was well by long obtained with profit by the adja instructor was Ira. Parker, a painstaking and well-liked in the Romulus cemetery, his death having his and second .schoolmaster, services were transpired" whose remains rest man, in. 1812. gogues, by A Scotchman whose like named many from the severity cal and whose penmanship 1813. Of. Varick, upon a McCullough. we moderns seldom seven children farm a DePue's heirs sold, in of their see, left by him, 1835, . was a third of and whose ability. is discipline, was excellent. half-mile , but whose The death of the ancient, held in low instruction H. DePue peda esteem was practi occurred in living ; one, Mrs. S. Monroe, in her birthplace, is. seventy years of age,. Vail, whose son is the present owner. four are north, of to Luther A PIONEER PREACHER. owns widow standing upon Additions have been, made to the structure, the drawn was ' and blacksmith-shop upon his a to. operate it. by by Christopher Queen, of the First New York Regi ment. A settler from Pennsylvania, named William Busenbark,. purchased the southeast quarter in 1803, and, moving upon it, raised a family. His death occurred some years ago, and his heirs sold to William Everett, present res forty ident. During the same year in which Busenbark settled, one Bachman bought one hundred acres near the centre of tho lot, arid the two families came on to gether. Cornelius VanHorn bought of Bachman, arid the plat is now owned by Lot No. 61 doubtless as a relentless warfare rapidly reduced. In stances of danger incurred are. many, but few, if any, receiyed harm from the Mr. Wade moved south into. Romulus, where he died in 1812, reptile's fang. them was carried on against 1820, Dey erected men of means locality, especially In Charles Beaver aud employed named Wade, in 1805 and YORK. mates a comfortable residence.. lot, White. of COUNTY, NEW Charles the Mosher, south side of minister pounded with one the lot, hundred combined in the long-ago days the meaning of of and the life 1805. twerity-five. acres of a of a settler with Doubtless the the sacred writ, and advised that farm, taken froin of a man who Presbyterian earnestly his bearers to flee from ex the PILATE ^^^ ^^' Ia 'A*"*'"'*' ,J^ " -*WlSs- *v res. V -.MOi'A*^*.--^ GEN. A.D. AYRES, of ?, varick ,n.y. <- - >7V RES. of HON. R.R. STEELE, romulus, n. y. PLATM *"' A V >^ * t*- "j>' ' "*< "V.0^ ?*' .~:AW ^J^-rfcV--"i^Vr^^->>tr '7;7' :'-"':7',;. - *?&., *^s J RES. H^^E^^BWSSB AND FARM OF J. & J. LAUTENSCHLAGER, Itil v *~ s ..OKS-S -.- -. c '-iii- **. > ~^~- - a -*p '-t--. -4-7 SENECA COUNTY, NEW YORK. j^- * *t -git. _ s-*-~ * ^VARICK, BaT " 7 > _ HISTORY OF SENECA to come, from the wrath week-day labor his pulpit of the logs amidst neat Waterloo merchant, R. have been seen could church, his scattered over engaged Rev. Mosher cleaving. in turn disposed sold in even-tide to oar as the land of Swift, Wyckoff, son, Squire Wyckoff, aged seventy years, is a resident Michael VanCourt, who had made an upon the old place. early settlement upon the east part of the lot, made a sale, in 1810, of forty acres to Abigail Munson. Four years later VanCourt died, and his farm, bought by John Buys, was sold by him in 1828 to Stephen Monroe, who has continued to reside upon it till the the well-known to Peter who is in his and present, Rev. VanCourt, Clark, from the quarter acres In casting lots for ownership seventy-third year. Presbyterian a divine, the northeast comer of with lot. These parties, Clark trade 1801, and his his men, found in . Samuel 1803, as the lived in the vicinity, also Upon interesting, throwing a dead hog into in handsomely" dead, the Lot 80 in Henry Davis, the on and was one of those joke, with a practice by when employed the latter requested Mr. words. His appropriate his hat Herbert, lifting when following the few a monopolized settled on occasion, lake, the only be imagined pronounced one with off can times to at all the King Leander Covert by place now occupied were supplied in 1803. officers red man's Isaac Phillips he and although Samuel Gordon the town the stroke of and Thurston and manufacture, it make indignation to the reverence lightsome shore. neighborhoods, ready to assist by the kept busy. Daniel Herbert Herbert to "waltz him surprise and own was not once owned most of wit in' early name appears as one of Jersey, sufficiency Mr. Davis to he town a northeast corner. M. Court, had bought together of H. Howland. The northwest corner was bought 1814. Ayers sold one hundred acres to by Zebulon Ayers, of New Jersey, acres to Elijah Karr, and Wilcox, fifty fifty acres to Gay and King. There was half from New Van and of save for the Cayuga glided out settlement with shoes of one- obtained seventy-three and disturbed not else stillness, his boat residents of this neighborhood as whose 159 NEW YORK. COUNTY, in couplet, by' Dr. Marvin, of an ashery early date upon the Wyckoff farm ; it was run town of Connecticut, who lived in the Romulus, where now stands a school-house. an owner and occupant of a fifty-acre farm on this lot. Silas Allen, in 1812, at an The by AVilliam Stottle, a weaver, who Bowman, his father-in-law, was grave-yard. The body was carried a mile hundred buried in the Romulus man acres. much of fann held for was and possession of a Mrs. the Jacob by moved out grated Earle, Vreeland, to Seneca the and was laid to William off family A hundred a good export has and into the ownership of the lot was an early passed southwest corner of in 1833. McCarty from this fann. New York. of Vreeland A upon acres few the one of demand. John fifty Here he lived it in 1804. which became known far and till wide, in the city ; was a carman early day; sold out in 1831, and emi were held by Silas Allen, a settler as early from the acres part of fifty acres was second sources of Buys, northwest corner of 1813, and is he when revenue, from Lot 77 servation," purchased A at an ashery, proprietor of an had whose potash The sold who his with to Michigan. 1806, family, the A. P. Miller. Romulusville village of taken by time a Edward Barton as begun in 1797 was northeast one half through the woods, to find its sepulture in a spot where later his dust kindred company. The death of Stottle took place in 1836. The and a has the upon first the Lot 69 settlement of located of " the a On Lot 81 hune, 1801, is and For quarter-century the a 1838, property W. S. Sharp. It is related innkeeper lived old to Ayers passed the Thomas Burroughs on Lot 72, as characteristic of and the it is in that times, and at his death, present possession of on the occasion of in 1830, by the Rev. Morris Barton, of William the marriage Merrill to the landlord's niece, that Buys requested a second prayer from the " The re the families on both sides being, as he said, very at Buys's tavern disaster ; sad and boat, during a leave its the being Overseer an ?" Himself, Enoch Ter the lake, and were 1800. 1818, upon knocked boom, the upon moved master year year by a swing of was struck 1806 his dred is name years of off age, the on the- acres after lake, the near lot, occupies the into the off Lot 81 'in the east part of Highways in 1805. of -Farther he had the a town record of while During 1800, Phillips. where farm west Richard, son On the end. Volkingburg lived two hundred east In acres. John L. Deal bought officers. Volkingburg's Samuel of about one hun seventy-four now about the No, 69, fronting part of Constable Williams, a pettifogger, auctioneer, etc., who was elected His son, John Williams, was the first white child born on the Reserva hale and hearty tion, and probably in Varick. He is now eighty years of age, a family. Williams the yet owned farm is Fayette. The old resident of by John James Bennett this place, upon Brothers, hog John Bryant No. 68 on was the early town officers, in in recorded as by in 1794. TAVERN." "BUYS'S death, thy down the lake, on Lot 73, lived Samuel Phillips, as stated above, in 1803. He It was occupiedconstructed a frame house which has but recently burned down. lake, was still recalled as take the he drowned. water and Re lot, and moved log tavern stand cruel were almost ashore when year Oh ! Why Daniel Christopher in the resided and and the erected " being as one of early period, and is recollected Overseer of Highways in 1799, while a short at an elected distance north, on No. 64, David Harris had moved in and settled in 1800, where J. R. Schuyler now resides. A store was kept in 1801 by Harris, at the place In 1805 there came one Robert White, arid indicated as his improvement. west of McDuffeetown resided John half-mile tract. A the same located on Blaine, Mr. Blaine is from Pennsylvania. now an aged resident of Seneca Falls. Near the lake, on the lot in question, dwelt the pioneer, Joseph Burroughs. On No. 82, a tailor, froin New Jersey, David Edwards by name, had acquired one Abram Arnold, tavern. hundred whereon, in 1820, he built and kept a wicked." minister, acceded quest was vanced a like to, amount as and for the that portion the lots. was of is lying in Varick, tains twenty-six lots situated on "Reservation," of the Thoiigh.the lands later date than in oft-times reckless pioneer paid the usual fee, Buys ad CAYUGA RESERVATION, THE or the bridegroom had second prayer. fertile were did not care the and the parts of other the east side of south the town, line of the town and being eon- that of the location beautiful, the settlement even the brave, hardy, and town, for to trespass the upon reserved rights of the acres, Jersey, had about fifty acres on the northwest part, where he died, VanDuyne, some time about 1830, became its possessor. Colby Lane, acres on No. 78, a gentleman from away down East, bought one hundred and fifty small a conducted and upon which he erected ashery, having abandoned one also from New and Dennis previously built celebrity on the farm now owned man, for chose rather respect. whose prowess was entertained a wholesome to fell the build them homes first settlers are of On pioneers. and the past, the good old age of tion herein there forest along the banks of Lake, The trouble. none had excuse to molest, or make them of its earliest and scanty material can be gathered heavy where The early settlers Seneca northeast eighty-one, In contained. part of arid Lot 77 lives John A. Christopher, from him 1800, we have John Buys gleaned much of at the the informa No. 77, and afterwards in the history of that lot. Bar settled on No. 69, where he kept tavern, as stated part of the well as nearly all the settlers in this ney and Elias Christopher, as neighborhood in 1806, and this in arrived County, came from New Jersey. They on the lake. settled on what is now as handsome a farm as there is its owner, and at his death At a later day, 1810, Nathan Christopher became Located his son, J. A. Christopher, took charge of it, and is at present its owner. lot are the Methodist Episcopal Church, the Oak moved to on the Hill southwest corner of Cemetery, appellation on he the "seven mowed " cating accuracy) danced all a McDuffeetown. of that name who resided James McDuffee had family, none one This hamlet in the hundred by, and mostly the east the town. part, where Robert and the reaching far out on the bosom of its neighborhood, acre's on of whom are now residents of received Joseph McDuffee settled, in 1808, where the church now stands, and in the their drums and fifes was nightly heard echoing and re-echoing ravines near each summer acres and within His here is ence brings Cayuga music of romantic Lake, breaking the stories, among (the exact forty-four the day, compass of a remains lie unmarked by any indi ball and and over him. attended head-stone, of exploit number of rods then and some obtained the a vegetation, while the memory of his On the southeast of an idle hour. in the tales a growth of rank perpetuated two hundred exist of acres of a 74, Henry Gardner, from New Jersey, his quick ear detected farm, in 1805. One night, while engaged in husking corn, hastened within his the stealthy approach of some wild beast ; being unarmed, he found the tracks of he On which was not distant. afterwards, going back, house, passed had that it showed which directly over his foddera panther in the snow, from the kick of a horse. resulted in His death, which took place 1813, pile. John Gambee, Reeder. H. His farm is now owned by W. H. Gambee and W. resided upon Lot from 70 Pennsylvania, purchased four and erected mill, together those sudden George ness Fridley to children at his it many and clover-seed death, estate years. acres east of until its The land and has Andrew Lots 66 north end the former. down, was washed by brook to same purchase owjied Hood, on on the the since gone the road, lower upon saw-mill later built erected a clover-mill on settled ownership the hundred which converted a quiet a saw-mill. On No. 62 upon frame freshets in milling changed a with others this greater part of from families Lot No. 79. raised and which was rods" having He W. H. Gambee. as a narrator of extravagant night." red by by into the site, by a of raging, and Jesse torrent. whom bestowed busi it upon was his hands. lot, and after various Robinson, who has lived south end of N. has become the property East of Hood, George Alexander of was This one of an extensive Abbott, by Mr. Gambee other did away resistless and the resided on a forty-acre