FINAL REPORT - Brecksville Broadview Heights City School District
Transcription
FINAL REPORT - Brecksville Broadview Heights City School District
FINAL REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Enrollment Projections Update November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District INTRODUCTION Based on a request from the Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District, FutureThink was contracted to develop enrollment projections for the next 10 years. This report contains ten-year enrollment projections, which were developed for the Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District by analyzing the following data: Live birth data Historical enrollment Non-public school enrollment Community demographics Housing information The projections presented in this report are meant to serve as a planning tool for the future and represent the most likely direction of the District. 1 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District NATIONAL & OHIO TRENDS IN ENROLLMENT Tracing the landscape of the country’s public school enrollment back over the past seventy years reveals demographic, economic, and social changes. The United States as a whole continues to undergo major shifts in public student enrollment. The baby boom of the late 1940s and 50s was followed by the baby bust of the 1960s and 70s. An “echo” baby boom occurred in the 1980s, which then was followed by the echo baby bust from 1990 to 2000. There was a slight uptick from 2000 to 2010. Since 2011, the total number of births has been relatively flat. With the live birth rate, there was an increase for the first time in several years in 1998. Other increases occurred in 2000, 2006, and 2007. Since 2007, the birth rate has resumed a descending pattern, reaching an all-time low in 2013. Ohio has experienced a similar trend in live births as seen around the country. Live birth counts increased in 2000. A descending pattern resumed in 2001 with a slight stabilization from 2002 to 2005. Births increased slightly again in 2006 and 2007 but then declined to an all-time low of 134,440 in 2012. In 2013, there was an increase, but preliminary counts for 2014 show another decrease. 2 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District In addition, to births dropping in Ohio, the state is also aging. The median age in 2014 was 39.5 years of age while the national median age is 37.6 years. In 2010, the median age in Ohio was 38.3 years. In 2012-13, approximately 49.8 million students were enrolled in grades PreK-12 in the United States. From 2000-01 to 2012-13, enrollment increased by 2.6 million students. Overall, enrollment is projected to increase by approximately 6 percent by the 2024-25 school year. The figure below illustrates the projected change in PreK-12 public school enrollment from the 2012-13 to the 2024-25 school year. Growth is expected to continue primarily in the southeast and west. Ohio is projected to experience a decrease of less than 5 percent. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data CCD),"State Nonfiscal Survey of Public Elementary/Secondary Education," 2012-13; and Public State Elementary and Secondary Enrollment Model: 1980–2024. See Digest of Education Statistics 2014, table 203.20. 3 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District In Ohio, enrollment has declined steadily for both public and non-public school enrollment. From 200405 to 2014-15, public school enrollment declined by over 124,000 students or approximately 7 percent statewide. Ohio Public School Enrollment 2004-05 - 2014-15 Year 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 October Headcount* 1,892,490 1,880,426 1,872,435 1,862,582 1,852,542 1,844,447 1,832,832 1,820,312 1,811,532 1,806,267 1,767,716 Source: Ohio Department of Education *includes grades K-12 and ungraded 4 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District From 2003-04 to 2013-14, private school enrollment has declined by approximately 49,000 students or 26 percent. Enrollment totals for 2014-15 were not available. Ohio Chartered Non-Public School Enrollment 2003-04 - 2013-14 Year 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 October ADM* 222,830 213,312 207,054 204,402 200,598 195,343 187,994 181,420 178,702 176,166 173,966 Source: Ohio Department of Education *includes grades K-12 5 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Out of 610 school districts, only 94 gained enrollment from the 2006-07 to the 2014-15 school year. Approximately 84% of school districts lost enrollment over this time period. Approximately 34% of these districts lost less than 10 percent. Districts with the biggest loss of students were urban school districts. For those districts that gained enrollment, 54% increased by less than 5 percent. Of the 10 districts with the greatest increase in students, eight are located in Central Ohio, and most are considered suburban districts. Looking at the change since 2010-11 to 2014-15, 72 districts (12%) increased in enrollment, and 538 decreased (88%). Of the districts that lost enrollment, 65% declined less than 10 percent. Districts with the biggest losses were still primarily the urban school districts. For those districts that gained enrollment since 2010-11, 85% increased by less than 10 percent. Of the 10 districts with the greatest increase in students, 8 are located in Central Ohio, and most are considered suburban districts. Analyzing enrollment from a county perspective, only 3 of the 88 counties in Ohio gained enrollment from 2006-07 to 2014-15. County Delaware Warren Fairfield Percentage Gain 36.57% 4.95% 0.75% Cuyahoga County saw a decline of 17.56%, the ninth largest decrease. Fifty-two percent of the counties (46) experienced a decline of greater than 10 percent. A map illustrating the gain/loss for each county is on the following page. 6 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 7 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District ENROLLMENT PROJECTION METHODOLOGIES When projecting future enrollments, it is vital to track the number of births, the patterns of enrollment, the amount of new housing activity, and the change in household composition. In addition, any of the following factors could cause a significant change in projected student enrollments: Boundary adjustments New school openings Changes/additions in program offerings Preschool programs Change in grade configuration Interest rates/unemployment shifts Magnet/charter/private school opening or closure Zoning changes Unplanned new housing activity Planned, but not built, housing Obviously, certain factors can be gauged and planned for far better than others. For instance, it may be relatively straightforward to gather housing data from local builders regarding the total number of lots in a planned subdivision and calculate the potential student yield. However, planning for changes in the unemployment rate, and how these may either boost or reduce public school enrollment, proves more difficult. In any case, it is essential to gather a wide variety of information in preparation for producing enrollment projections. When looking ahead at a school district’s enrollment over the next two, five, or ten years, it is helpful to approach the process from a global perspective. For example: How many new homes have been constructed each year? How many births have occurred each year in relation to the resident population? Is housing experiencing a turnover – if so, what is the composition of families moving in/out? Are more or less students attending private school or being home-schooled? What new educational policies are in place now that could affect student enrollment figures? The data sets generated from questions such as these have led to the development of general methodologies to project future student enrollments. They are as follows: 8 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Cohort Survival Method A cohort is a group of persons [in this case, students]. The cohort survival projection methodology uses previous live birth data and historical student enrollments to “age” a known population or cohort throughout the school grades. For instance, a cohort begins when a group of kindergarteners enrolls in grade K and moves to first grade the following year, second grade the next year, and so on. TIME 100 Kindergartener s 105 1st Graders 110 2nd Graders A “survival ratio” is developed to track how this group of students grew or shrunk in number as they moved through the grade levels. By determining survival ratios for each grade transition [i.e., 1st to 2nd grade] over a ten-year period of time, patterns emerge and projection ratios can be developed to be used as a multiplier. For example, if student enrollment has consistently increased from the 8th to the 9th grade over the past ten years, the survival ratios for each year would be greater than 100 percent. Through analysis of the survival ratios, the projection ratio is determined and is multiplied by the current 8th grade to develop a projection for next year’s 9th grade. This methodology can be carried through to develop ten years of projection figures. Because there is not a grade cohort to follow for students coming into kindergarten, live birth counts are used to develop a survival ratio. Babies born five years previous to the kindergarten class are compared in number, and a ratio can be developed to project future kindergarten enrollments. The cohort survival method is useful in areas where population is stable [relatively flat, growing steadily, or declining steadily], and where there have been no significant fluctuations in enrollment, births, and housing patterns from year to year. 9 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Housing Enrollment projections can also be determined by analyzing the housing data for the areas that make up a school district. Yield factors can be established by comparing the historic change in enrollment from year to year divided by the total number of building or occupancy permits issued. For example, if student enrollment has increased by approximately 100 students each year and approximately 200 building permits have been issued each year for the past ten years, then the yield factor would be approximately .5 students per building permit. Housing Permits Issued Change in enrollment Once yield factors are established, the number of new students per year can be estimated by multiplying the yield factor by the number of projected new housing units. This method is effective when the rate of kindergarten enrollment far exceeds the live birth counts. If housing demolitions are occurring in a district, these must also be taken into account. For instance, if housing demolitions/withdrawals have increased rapidly over recent years while new housing starts have remained relatively constant over many years, the conclusion may be that some of the new housing starts will simply be replacements for the families displaced by the demolitions. Of course, housing value and household composition would need to be further analyzed to confirm that this is indeed the case. It is possible that enrollment may remain flat or decline even though there is new housing occurring in the area. 10 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Land-Saturation Analysis Housing data also drives the land-saturation analysis enrollment methodology. In areas where there is a high rate of development and the future development patterns in the area are clear, a “build-out” scenario can be developed. The scenario takes into consideration the remaining acreage to be developed, planned rate of completion, zoning policies, density per acre, type of housing, and ratios of school-age children per household type. This method is particularly useful in areas experiencing rapid growth. School District Proposed Housing Proposed Housing Industrial Existing Housing Existing Housing Proposed Housing Geographic Information Systems While not a methodology, the need for better tools and easier manipulation of data has led to a new industry standard in planning – GIS [Geographic Information Systems]. GIS technology allows school districts to quickly analyze countless data sets including birth data, housing information, and enrollment statistics. When paired with enrollment projections, GIS becomes an invaluable information-management and decision-making tool. Often, county or city offices are already implementing GIS technology and data can be shared and expanded among these organizations in the district. GIS tables and maps are included within this report illustrating population, age, and income estimates and projections. 11 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District HISTORICAL ENROLLMENT Over the past ten years, student enrollment in the Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District has decreased by 776 students in grades Pre-K – 12. Total enrollment for the 2015-16 school year is 3,948 students. The following tables illustrate the District’s enrollment history from 2006-07 through 2015-16. Brecksville-Broadview Heights School District Historical Enrollment Grade Pre-K K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Pre-K - 12 Total Ungraded Grade 23 Grand Total 2006-07 48 228 299 324 332 340 377 383 400 377 430 407 372 407 4,724 0 0 4,724 2007-08 49 229 311 270 332 356 341 357 397 405 409 402 433 406 4,697 1 0 4,698 2008-09 67 261 251 326 271 341 367 342 371 406 417 418 389 423 4,650 4 0 4,654 2009-10 54 250 269 256 335 282 343 370 347 370 415 413 418 377 4,499 9 0 4,508 2010-11 63 222 266 284 274 346 286 357 366 348 366 414 414 413 4,419 10 0 4,429 2011-12 57 220 233 278 291 283 350 309 362 369 367 356 413 417 4,305 10 0 4,315 2012-13 64 206 245 238 289 303 287 350 315 370 364 365 361 408 4,165 8 0 4,173 2013-14 81 216 251 245 293 304 295 353 315 361 366 365 356 407 4,208 0 0 4,208 2014-15 54 234 248 268 258 261 301 321 307 365 314 361 364 362 4,018 0 0 4,018 2015-16 55 215 251 260 266 264 263 317 328 307 377 313 361 365 3,942 2 4 3,948 2012-13 1,042 590 1,035 1,498 4,165 8 0 4,173 2013-14 1,086 599 1,029 1,494 4,208 0 0 4,208 2014-15 1,062 562 993 1,401 4,018 0 0 4,018 2015-16 1,047 527 952 1,416 3,942 2 4 3,948 Source: Brecksville-Broadview Heights School District Brecksville-Broadview Heights School District Historical Enrollment by Grade Group Grade Pre-K - 3 4-5 6-8 9 - 12 Pre-K - 12 Total Ungraded Grade 23 Grand Total 2006-07 1,231 717 1,160 1,616 4,724 0 0 4,724 2007-08 1,191 697 1,159 1,650 4,697 1 0 4,698 2008-09 1,176 708 1,119 1,647 4,650 4 0 4,654 2009-10 1,164 625 1,087 1,623 4,499 9 0 4,508 2010-11 1,109 632 1,071 1,607 4,419 10 0 4,429 2011-12 1,079 633 1,040 1,553 4,305 10 0 4,315 Source: Brecksville-Broadview Heights School District 12 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District The following graph illustrates the District’s Pre-K – 12 enrollment history from 2006-07 through 2015-16. 13 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District In January 2013, FutureThink provided an enrollment projection report. The following table illustrates the difference between the actual and projected enrollment for the 2015-16 school year. The 2015-16 projection is a three-year projection and is within less than 2 percent of the actual enrollment or 65 students. Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Actual vs. Projected Enrollment (January 2013 Report) 2015-16 Grade Actual 2015-16 EP Difference Percentage Pre-K 55 51 4 7.27% K 215 204 11 5.12% 1 251 241 10 3.98% 2 260 256 4 1.54% 3 266 247 19 7.14% 4 264 275 -11 -4.17% 5 263 260 3 1.14% 6 317 313 4 1.26% 7 328 320 8 2.44% 8 307 302 5 1.63% 9 377 361 16 4.24% 10 313 319 -6 -1.92% 11 361 371 -10 -2.77% 12 365 356 9 2.47% Pre-K - 12 Total 3,942 3,876 66 1.67% Ungraded 6 7 -1 -16.67% Grand Total 3,948 3,883 65 1.65% Source: BBH City School District, FutureThink 14 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District COMMUNITY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT In Ohio, community school enrollment has increased dramatically over the last decade. From 2005-06 to 2014-15, enrollment has increased by over 72% from 72,061 students in 305 community schools to 124,043 students in 381 community schools. From 2013-14 to 2014-15, there was a slight drop in enrollment and number of schools. Ohio Community School Enrollment (Pre-K - 12) Grade Grand Total 2005-06 72,064 2006-07 76,932 2007-08 82,643 2008-09 88,536 2009-10 93,623 2010-11 99,878 2011-12 108,239 2012-13 117,473 2013-14 129,505 2014-15 124,043 2011-12 355 2012-13 367 2013-14 395 2014-15 381 Source: Ohio Department of Education includes ungraded students Ohio Number of Community Schools Grade Grand Total 2005-06 305 2006-07 314 2007-08 325 2008-09 332 2009-10 323 2010-11 341 Source: Ohio Department of Education Since 2006-07, the number of Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District students attending community schools has fluctuated between 33 and 58 students. 15 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District LIVE BIRTH DATA Utilization of live birth data is recommended when projecting future kindergarten enrollments as it provides a helpful overall trend. The live birth counts are used in determining a birth-to-kindergarten survival ratio. This ratio identifies the percentage of children born in a representative area who attend kindergarten in the District five years later. The survival ratios for birth-to-kindergarten as well as grades 1-12 can be found later in this report. The Ohio Department of Health [ODH] data warehouse provides information about live birth events for Ohio residents. Information about events occurring outside of Ohio to Ohio residents is included. Information about events occurring inside Ohio to non-Ohio residents is not included. Data is arranged by the residence of the mother. For example, if a mother lives in Powell, Delaware County but delivers her baby in Columbus, Franklin County, the birth is counted in Powell, Delaware County. The number of live births is recorded by: State County City/Town Census Tract Zip Code Address [not available to the public] Live birth counts are different from live birth rates. The live birth count is the actual number of live births. A birth rate is the number of births per 1,000 women in a specified population group. Birth rates are provided for counties only and for 9 age groups from 10-14 years to 45+ years. Ohio has experienced a similar trend in live births as seen around the country. Live birth counts increased in 2000. A descending pattern resumed in 2001 with a slight stabilization from 2002 to 2005. Births increased slightly again in 2006 and 2007 but then declined to an all-time low of 134,440 in 2012. In 2013, there was an increase, but preliminary counts for 2014 show another decrease. 16 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District The following table and graph include the live birth counts for zip codes 44133, 44141, and 44147. Brecksville-Broadview Heights School District Live Birth Count by Zip Code 1999-2013 Year 44133 44141 44147 Total # of Live Births 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013* 270 305 294 274 251 275 278 272 275 246 251 259 222 240 221 119 125 131 95 116 109 84 91 115 100 108 79 106 88 86 188 179 199 157 202 199 198 224 232 210 205 173 204 181 176 577 609 624 526 569 583 560 587 622 556 564 511 532 509 483 Source: Ohio Department of Health, Statistical Analysis Unit *preliminary 17 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 18 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District DEMOGRAPHICS The Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District is comprised of Brecksville, Broadview Heights, and North Royalton in Cuyahoga County. General demographic data is included in the following tables for the areas located completely or partially in the District. General Demographic Information Per Capita Income Median Household Income Persons Below Poverty Cuyahoga County $27,423 $43,804 18.3% State of Ohio $26,046 $48,308 15.8% Source: US Census, American Community Survey, 2013 5-Year Estimates Total Population 2000 Census Cuyahoga County Brecksville city Broadview Heights city North Royalton city 2010 Census 1,393,978 13,382 15,967 28,648 1,280,122 13,656 19,400 30,444 Source: ODOD Policy Research & Strategic Planning Office, August 2011 Also included are block group estimates and projections provided by ESRI. ESRI uses a time series of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau that includes the latest estimates and inter-censual estimates adjusted for error of closure. The Census Bureau’s time series is consistent, but testing has revealed improved accuracy by using a variety of sources to track county population trends. ESRI also employs a time series of building permits and housing starts plus residential deliveries. Data sources are integrated and then analyzed by Census Block Groups. Sources of data include: Supplementary Surveys of the Census Bureau Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics BLS Occupational Employment Statistics InfoUSA U.S. Bureau of the Census’ Current Population Survey National Planning Association Data Service 19 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Below is a list of definitions as they appear on the U.S. Census Bureau website, to aid in interpretation of the following tables and maps. Household: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit as their usual place of residence. Average family size: A measure obtained by dividing the number of members of families by the total number of families (or family householders). Family household (Family): A family includes a householder and one or more people living in the same household who are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. All people who are related to the householder are regarded as members of his or her family. A family household may contain people not related to the householder, but those people are not included as part of the householder’s family in census tabulations. Thus, the number of family households is equal to the number of families, but family households may include more members than do families. A household can contain only one family for purposes of census tabulations. Not all households contain families since a household may comprise a group of unrelated people or one person living alone. Householder: The person, or one of the people, in whose name the home is owned, being bought, or rented. If there is no such person present, any household member 15 years old and over can serve as the householder for the purposes of the census. Two types of householders are distinguished: a family householder and a nonfamily householder. A family householder is a householder living with one or more people related to him or her by birth, marriage, or adoption. The householder and all people in the household related to him are family members. A nonfamily householder is a householder living alone or with nonrelatives only. 20 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District The following tables illustrate the current estimates and 5-year population projections based on block groups that comprise the state and school district, indicating areas of current and projected growth. The tables have been developed to determine selected age group projections and projections for household income, family size, and total households. The total population in the State of Ohio is 11,609,946. This population is projected to increase by 122,243 people, or approximately 1% over a 5-year period. The 0-18 year-old population in the State currently totals 2,730,087. This population is projected to decrease by 27,127 children, or 1 percent. The median age is projected to increase by 1.8% from 39.6 to 40.3 years of age. State of Ohio Total Population Age 0-4 Age 5-9 Age 10-14 Age 15-18 Total Age 0-18 Median Age 2015 Estimates 2020 Projections Change 2015-20 Change 2015-20 (%) 11,609,946 11,732,189 122,243 1.1% 686,128 678,812 -7,316 -1.1% 714,217 693,271 -20,946 -2.9% 739,287 740,060 773 0.1% 590,455 590,817 362 0.1% 2,730,087 2,702,960 -27,127 -1.0% 39.6 40.3 0.7 1.8% Source: ESRI 21 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District The total population in the District is 26,808. This population is projected to decrease by 315 people, or approximately 1% over a 5-year period. The 0-18 year-old population in the District currently totals 6,078. This population is projected to decrease by 541 people, or approximately 9 percent. The median age is projected to increase by approximately 3%, from 46.6 to 47.8 years of age. Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Total Population Age 0-4 Age 5-9 Age 10-14 Age 15-18 Total Age 0-18 Median Age 2015 Estimates 2020 Projections Change 2015-20 Change 2015-20 (%) 26,808 26,493 -315 -1.2% 1,099 1,058 -41 -3.7% 1,434 1,295 -139 -9.7% 1,933 1,718 -215 -11.1% 1,612 1,466 -146 -9.1% 6,078 5,537 -541 -8.9% 46.6 47.8 1.2 2.6% Source: ESRI 22 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Median and average household incomes in the State are both projected to increase by approximately 15%, over a 5-year period. Both the average family size and total number of family households are projected to increase slightly. State of Ohio Median Household Income Average Household Income Average Family Size Total Family Households 2015 Estimates 2020 Projections Change 2015-20 Change 2015-20 (%) $49,011 $56,419 $7,408 15.1% $66,259 $75,997 $9,738 14.7% 3.01 3.02 0.01 0.3% 2,977,183 2,981,466 4,283 0.1% Source: ESRI Median and average household incomes in the District are projected to increase by approximately 19% and 15%, respectively over a 5-year period. The average family size is projected to increase slightly, and the number of family households is projected to decline slightly. Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District Median Household Income Average Household Income Average Family Size Total Family Households 2015 Estimates 2020 Projections Change 2015-20 Change 2015-20 (%) $86,359 $102,826 $16,467 19.1% $114,119 $131,364 $17,245 15.1% 3.04 3.05 0.01 0.3% 7,417 7,293 -124 -1.7% Source: ESRI The maps on the following pages illustrate the data identified in the tables. The color coding identifies areas within the District that may be increasing or decreasing at different rates than others. 23 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 24 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 25 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 26 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 27 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 28 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 29 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District HOUSING INFORMATION The chart below illustrates the number of single-family dwelling building permits issued each year in Brecksville and Broadview Heights. The year-to-date total has already surpassed the total for the year 2014. # of Building Permits Issued for Single Family Dwellings Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015* Brecksville 29 40 23 12 12 9 4 4 8 5 9 22 Broadview Heights 342 177 50 30 18 12 23 21 24 12 20 27 Total 371 217 73 42 30 21 27 25 32 17 29 49 Source: SOCDS Building Permits Database; City of Brecksville * through October 26, 2015 for Brecksville and September 2015 for Broadview Heights Housing development is underway in both Brecksville and Broadview Heights. In Brecksville, The Woodlands currently has 14 lots available out of 54 total. In Broadview Heights, there are two developments with available lots: Bella Terra with 3 lots and Town Center Village with 25 lots. Additionally, there is another subdivision in the early planning stages. 30 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District SURVIVAL RATIOS The chart below demonstrates the changes in enrollment as students move through the system. Percentages greater than 100 indicate that there are more students than there were in the previous grade the previous year. In other words, there was growth and new students entered the system. Percentages less than 100 indicate that there was decline with students leaving the system. Birth to Kindergarten: This ratio indicates the number of children born in the area who attend kindergarten in the District 5 years later. Percentages less than 100% result from movement out of the district, attendance at a non-public or charter school, or residence in another district within the same area. The following table illustrates the survival ratios for the Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District. from to 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 birth -> K average standard deviation K->1 1->2 2->3 3->4 4->5 5->6 6->7 7->8 8->9 9->10 10->11 11->12 43.5% 136.4% 90.3% 102.5% 107.2% 100.3% 94.7% 103.7% 101.3% 108.5% 93.5% 106.4% 109.1% 45.9% 109.6% 104.8% 100.4% 102.7% 103.1% 100.3% 103.9% 102.3% 103.0% 102.2% 96.8% 97.7% 42.9% 103.1% 102.0% 102.8% 104.1% 100.6% 100.8% 101.5% 99.7% 102.2% 99.0% 100.0% 96.9% 39.6% 106.4% 105.6% 107.0% 103.3% 101.4% 104.1% 98.9% 100.3% 98.9% 99.8% 100.2% 98.8% 37.5% 105.0% 104.5% 102.5% 103.3% 101.2% 108.0% 101.4% 100.8% 105.5% 97.3% 99.8% 100.7% 33.1% 111.4% 102.1% 104.0% 104.1% 101.4% 100.0% 101.9% 102.2% 98.6% 99.5% 101.4% 98.8% 38.8% 121.8% 100.0% 123.1% 105.2% 97.4% 123.0% 90.0% 114.6% 98.9% 100.3% 97.5% 112.7% 41.5% 114.8% 106.8% 105.3% 89.1% 99.0% 108.8% 87.0% 115.9% 87.0% 98.6% 99.7% 101.7% 42.1% 107.3% 104.8% 99.3% 102.3% 100.8% 105.3% 102.2% 100.0% 103.3% 99.7% 100.0% 100.3% 40.55% 112.858% 102.33% 105.2% 102.37% 100.6% 105.0% 98.9% 104.1% 100.653% 98.867% 100.202% 101.863% 3.563% 9.906% 4.688% 6.710% 4.898% 1.526% 7.597% 5.795% 6.011% 5.737% 2.272% 2.563% 5.119% 31 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District ENROLLMENT PROJECTION Enrollment projections were developed after analyzing the data collected in this report. The projections indicate a decrease of 295 students in grades Pre-K through 12 from the 2015-16 to the 2025-26 school year. The following tables and graph illustrate projected enrollments by grade and by grade group through the 2025-26 school year. Brecksville-Broadview Heights School District Projected Enrollment Grade Pre-K K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Pre-K - 12 Total Ungraded Grade 23 Grand Total 2015-16 Actual 55 215 251 260 266 264 263 317 328 307 377 313 361 365 3,942 2 4 3,948 2016-17 54 223 247 261 268 277 266 276 319 335 312 377 313 365 3,893 2 4 3,899 2017-18 52 213 255 256 269 279 279 278 277 325 340 311 376 316 3,826 2 4 3,832 2018-19 49 202 244 265 264 280 280 292 280 283 330 339 311 380 3,799 2 4 3,805 2019-20 51 208 232 254 273 274 281 294 294 285 287 330 339 314 3,716 2 4 3,722 2020-21 2021-22 52 212 238 241 261 284 276 294 295 299 290 286 329 342 3,699 2 4 3,705 52 214 242 247 248 272 285 289 296 301 304 289 286 332 3,657 2 4 3,663 2022-23 53 216 245 252 254 258 273 299 291 302 305 303 289 289 3,629 2 4 3,635 2023-24 53 218 247 254 259 265 259 286 301 296 306 305 303 291 3,643 2 4 3,649 2024-25 53 216 250 257 262 270 266 271 288 306 301 306 304 305 3,655 2 4 3,661 2025-26 52 214 247 259 264 272 271 279 273 293 311 300 305 307 3,647 2 4 3,653 Source: FutureThink Brecksville-Broadview Heights School District Projected Enrollment by Grade Group Grade Pre-K - 3 4-5 6-8 9 - 12 Pre-K - 12 Total Ungraded Grade 23 Grand Total 2015-16 Actual 1,047 527 952 1,416 3,942 2 4 3,948 2016-17 1,053 543 930 1,367 3,893 2 4 3,899 2017-18 1,045 558 880 1,343 3,826 2 4 3,832 2018-19 1,024 560 855 1,360 3,799 2 4 3,805 2019-20 1,018 555 873 1,270 3,716 2 4 3,722 2020-21 1,004 560 888 1,247 3,699 2 4 3,705 2021-22 1,003 557 886 1,211 3,657 2 4 3,663 2022-23 1,020 531 892 1,186 3,629 2 4 3,635 2023-24 1,031 524 883 1,205 3,643 2 4 3,649 2024-25 1,038 536 865 1,216 3,655 2 4 3,661 2025-26 1,036 543 845 1,223 3,647 2 4 3,653 Source: FutureThink 32 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District 33 November 20, 2015 REPORT Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District CONCLUSION As with any projection, the District should pay close attention to live birth counts, enrollment in elementary schools, community school enrollment, open enrollment, and any housing growth. Each of these factors will have an impact on future student enrollment. FutureThink is pleased to have had the opportunity to provide the District with enrollment projection services. We hope this document will provide the necessary information to make informed decisions about the future of the Brecksville-Broadview Heights City School District. 34 November 20, 2015