New Orford String Quartet
Transcription
New Orford String Quartet
New Orford String Quartet Biography Consisting of the concertmasters and principal cellist and violist of the Montreal and Toronto Symphonies, the New Orford String Quartet has seen astonishing success, giving annual concerts for national CBC broadcast and receiving unanimous critical acclaim, including two Opus Awards for Concert of the Year. Reviews of the New Orford String Quartet debut concert in the Montreal Gazette applauded a concert performance that was “sweet, balanced and technically unassailable less than a week after their members met for the first time… Lustily applauded in the Orford Arts Centre, the concert was true to the Orford name in its beauty and refinement. Indeed, there was no trace of roughness anywhere.” Le Devoir described the musical result as “stupefying.” Hailed for their “ravishingly beautiful tone” as well as their “extraordinary technical skills and musicianship,” these like-minded musicians came together in 2009 with the goal of revolutionizing the concept of string quartet playing in Canada. Their concept – to bring together four major stars of the classical music field – was inspired by the success of modern chamber orchestras such as the Chamber Orchestra of Europe and Mahler Chamber Orchestra. The members of the Quartet, with their deep knowledge of orchestral music, are able to provide an innovative, unmatched perspective on interpretations of standard string quartet repertoire. Forty-five years ago the original Orford String Quartet was formed at the Jeunesses-Musicales du Canada summer camp at Parc National du Mont-Orford (today the Orford Arts Centre), giving its first public concert on August 11, 1965. Through its many recordings and tours both at home and abroad, the Orford String Quartet became one of the world’s best-known and most illustrious musical ensembles. After 26 years and more than 2000 concerts on six continents, the Quartet disbanded, giving its last concert on July 28, 1991. In July 2009 the New Orford String Quartet arose from the fame and tradition of its glorious predecessor, giving its first concert for a sold-out audience at the Orford Arts Centre. In 2012 the New Orford String Quartet recorded Beethoven’s three Razumovsky quartets for CBC, a series of gripping performances seen throughout North America; in 2011 the Quartet released its debut album of the final quartets of Schubert and Beethoven on Bridge Records to international acclaim. Hailed as one of the top CDs of 2011 by La Presse and CBC In Concert and nominated for a JUNO Award in 2012, critics have described the recording as a “performance of true greatness and compelling intensity… stunning!” (Audio Video Club of Atlanta); “…flawless… a match made in heaven!” (Classical Music Sentinel); “a performance of rare intensity” (Audiophile Audition); and “nothing short of electrifying… listen and weep.” (The Toronto Star). 7/13 – Please do not edit without permission Program Choices 2014-15 Repertoire Program I Beethoven: Quartet in E-flat Major, Op. 74, “Harp” Claude Vivier: Quartet **** Brahms: Quartet in A minor, Op. 51, No. 2 Program II Mozart: Quartet in D minor, K. 421 Beethoven: Quartet in F minor, “Serioso” **** Airat Ichmouratov: Quartet No. 4 Program III Haydn: Quartet in G Major, Op. 76, No. 1 Tim Brady: TBA OR Gellman: Musica Eterna **** Beethoven: Quartet in A Minor, Op. 132 Select Press "The world was made in six days. String quartets are supposed to take longer. But here was the New Orford String Quartet, sounding sweet, balanced and technically unassailable on Saturday, less than a week after their members, all past or present orchestra players, met for the first time..." — Arthur Kaptainis, The Montreal Gazette FEATURES "I was struck by how these four artists were also able to suspend time and capture this listener's attention with a semblance of complete stillness..."." — John Terauds, Musical Toronto 2011 // CBC Music CONCERT REVIEWS CD REVIEWS October 2013 // The Daily Courier (Kelowna) // Classical Music Central October 2013 // The Calgary Herald // Toronto Star April 2012 // The Ottawa Citizen // Fanfare Magazine December 2011 // American Record Guide July 2011 // La Presse NOSQ nabs Juno nomination Robert Rowat on Mar 05, 2012 Excellence in chamber music often comes over time. Some of the best-known groups develop their artistry over years, even decades. Enter the New Orford String Quartet, a group of four musicians who got together in the summer of 2009, and haven’t looked back. The NOSQ’s debut album on the Bridge label has garnered a Juno nomination for classical album of the year: solo or chamber ensemble. They’re the newcomers in a category dominated by veterans: The Canadian Brass, pianists Marc-André Hamelin and Louis Lortie and flutist Susan Hoeppner, but it’s pretty obvious why the NOSQ belongs in this elite company. The musicians of the NOSQ are all principal players, with either the Toronto Symphony Orchestra or the Orchestre symphonique de Montréal. They created their quartet in homage to the original Orford String Quartet, the seminal ensemble that disbanded in 1991 after a 26-year run. Like their namesake quartet, the NOSQ has a busy concert schedule. They perform music by Ana Sokolovic and Jacques Hétu at Toronto’s Roy Thomson Hall on March 7. And starting in mid-April they undertake an ambitious concert tour of Quebec and eastern Ontario. (Straddling the Ontario-Quebec border seems to be a habit with this group.) New Orford quartet was superb October 11, 2013 by Marvin Dickau Kelowna Chamber Music opened another exciting season on Wednesday at Mary Irwin Theatre, featuring The New Orford String Quartet. These young Canadian musicians: - Jonathan Crowe, Andrew Wan, Eric Nowlin and Brian Manker - have been given the well-deserved accolade as Canada's top string quartet. Their opener, and to my mind the highlight of the evening, was the Beethoven Quartet No 6, a sunny, energetic work which I felt is typically Beethoven. They captured every nuance of the music, from fiery episodes, tender melodies, quirky, syncopated rhythms and delicate phrasing. In the free moments, their musical pauses were breathtaking. They also captured all the drama and pathos in the slow movements and ending with a prestissimo that was absolutely brilliant. In their four years together, they have coalesced into a formidable group of outstanding ability and ensemble. The Schafer Quartet No. 1 which followed was amusingly introduced by Manker, which I greatly appreciated. Being honest, I have to say that although I like much contemporary music, I am not a big fan of Schafer's compositions. This opus I found to be particularly compelling, however, with his use of large dissonant chords (perhaps like the grinding of ice floes against one another), and the many different tones and styles he demands from the players. Arguably the most challenging piece on the program, the quartet carried it off with ease and aplomb, demonstrating once again their technical prowess. Brahms' Quartet No. 2 was the final piece, a warm melodic composition with flashes of turbulence. The remarkable blend and balance the group has achieved was evident here, as elsewhere. I found myself completely spellbound for much of the evening, and judging by the absolute quiet in the theatre, many of the patrons were also. This was not always the refined classical chamber music. The quartet gave it a lusty sound where necessary, while loving the lyric sections. String quartet is a marvel of expression By Kenneth Delong, October 7, 2013 In Canada, taking over the name of an ensemble with the reputation and lore of The Orford String Quartet is no small thing. The original quartet had a reputation as Canada's signature chamber ensemble during its heyday, and its recordings of the Beethoven string quartets still ranks very well in a crowded field. This was my first time hearing the New Orford Quartet, and it is with some pleasure that I can say that the new quartet fully lives up to its illustrious namesake. Playing before a large audience in the Rozsa Centre, The New Orford Quartet wowed the patrons of the Calgary Pro Musica Society with a spectacular display of technical polish and refinement that was employed to deliver musical ideas of richness and wonderful imagination. The members of the quartet nicely blend Toronto and Montreal: the two violinists the concertmasters of their respective orchestras, and the two lower strings also divided between the two cities. All players are experienced both in leadership positions in orchestras and as concert soloists. They thus bring to their string quartet work an undefinable quality of authority in performance that is difficult to achieve without such experience. When the players are also committed to the ideal of a unified ensemble, the electricity in performance is quite palpable. A sense that this was to be a very special concert came in the very opening of the Haydn String Quartet in G major, Op. 76, No. 1, a work that requires the utmost in taste and the understanding of the space between refinement and passion. Here was perfection in tuning, balance, and a perfectly unified concept of the piece - Haydn at his most lyrical, playful and diverting. If I were to choose one specific element that stood out for me in the concert, it would be the total sound of the quartet in the slow passages, a sound warmly conceived but not mushy or thick, in which the melodies were enveloped in the perfect total sound world. This element was especially noteworthy in the slow movement of the String Quartet No. 1 by Canadian composer Jacques Hetu and in the slow movement of the String Quartet in E minor, Op. 59, No. 1, by Beethoven, the two other works on the program. It is appropriate that the New Orford Quartet should play the Hetu quartet, since it was first performed by their namesake some 40 years ago. This is a very attractive piece that is remarkably well composed, especially for the performing instruments. I hope that the quartet will soon be able to commercially record this quartet, since it is a major Canadian work. The New Orford Quartet admirably caught the mixture of angularity and lyricism that informs this excellent Canadian piece. It deserves to be readily available. The performance of the Beethoven string quartet overall was a marvel of expression and first-class execution - as good a performance as I have ever heard. And the Brahms quartet encore was, if anything, even better. The quartet will perform the concert again tonight. It should not be missed. Review: New Orford String Quartet delivers outstanding evening of music Richard Todd, 04/19/12 The New Orford String Quartet gave a concert in St. Andrew's Wednesday evening as part of the Canadian Chamber Players' series. They played quartets by Mozart, Bartók and, with violist Guylaine Lemaire cellist Julian Armour, the Brahms Opus 18 Sextet. Mozart's last three quartets are generally reckoned half a notch below the six the composer dedicated to Haydn some years earlier, but they come from Mozart's years of greatest maturity and each is a superb creation. The F Major, K. 590 that opened Wednesday's concert was his last string quartet. In fact he was to write "only" 36 more works in the 17 months that remained of his short life. The Orford rendition was robust and commanding without ever being overbearing. It was far from a cookie-cutter performance and the musicians did bring much individual insight to it. You might easily imagine that this was very close to what Mozart would have wished to hear. Bartók's String Quartet no. 3 was written 86 years ago but for many listeners it is still among his three or four most challenging works. (It's no picnic for the musicians either.) Strewn with dissonant parallel progressions and similar devices, it is nonetheless full of visceral excitement and even moments of great beauty. The New Orfords' reading was altogether outstanding and if there were some people in Wednesday's audience who had yet to completely "get" the piece, their understanding may have been advanced a fair bit on this occasion. It benefited from the best kind of quartet playing, in which the ensemble is completely integrated and yet each player's individual contribution is distinct and full of character. And this is all the more remarkable as these musicians came together less than three years ago. The second half of the program was given to a golden performance of the Brahms Sextet in B-flat, op. 18. This is one of Brahms's most popular chamber work and likely the most popular of all string sextets. The very same qualities that made the Bartók so successful served the Brahms as well, though the sound was somewhat different. The textures created by six instruments are naturally thicker than with four. But, details aside, this performance was a worthy conclusion to an outstanding evening of music. New Orford String Quartet Edmonton concert review, Bill Rankin, 12/4/11 The New Orford Quartet, established in 2009, has the balance I've been craving and a performance demeanor that exudes consummate musicianship and a commitment to entertaining without fuss. The New Orford, founded at the Orford Arts Centre in the Eastern Townships of Quebec, is composed of four male string players with a history of distinguished accomplishments. Jonathan Crow, 33, was the Montreal Symphony's concertmaster for four years in the early 2000s and was appointed the Toronto Symphony's concertmaster last summer. Andrew Wan, 27, who splits first and second violin duties with Crow, is co-concertmaster of the Montreal Symphony. But it was cellist Brian Manker's anchoring presence that won me over in the ensemble's last concert of their eight-concert tour of Western Canada, which began in Victoria and ended in a cozy Edmonton venue on MacEwan University's Alberta College campus on December 4. Manker, the Montreal Symphony's principal cellist and also a member of the Adorno Quartet, plays an instrument made in 2005; but its tone and his touch are rich and assured, and he gives the group a ground that reinforces everything else that is impressive about this ensemble's playing. The New Orford has won several glowing reviews for its first CD (see Nov/Dec 2011) that included Schubert's String Quartet No. 15 and Beethoven's No. 16, which opened the Edmonton concert. Their interpretation of Beethoven's last quartet was most captivating, whether tender or grave. Wan played the first violin line without affectation; but it was Manker who wonderfully established the mood right from the opening of the first movement, which is as sweet and lyrical as anything in Beethoven's youthful Opus 18 quartets. They approached the famous third movement with stillness and sublimity. Even the second movement, marked vivace, played around the edges of stateliness rather than inclining toward the intrepid. In the final movement, Manker once again reinforced the high seriousness of the grave ma non troppo tratto instruction, before the group delivered a leisurely take on the concluding allegro theme. The New Orford, whose name revives memories of the original Canadian Orford Quartet that traveled the world from 1965 to 1991, is committed to playing contemporary Canadian music as well as the classics. For its tour it included Serbo-Canadian composer Anna Sokolovic's Blanc Dominant (1999), an eight-part work with many of the conventional features of late 20th-Century string quartet writing. Sokolovic is hardly demagogic in her use of an idiom that often favors harsh agitated chromaticism and angular ideas that strain for musical attention in self-consciously eccentric directions. She is secure in her commitment to her idiom, and the New Orford gave her piece a vigorous performance. The concert, sponsored by the Edmonton Recital Society, concluded with Brahms's String Quintet No. 2, no doubt included in the program because it calls for a second viola, allowing the founder of the recital society, Aaron Au (a former member of the Edmonton Symphony) to join the group. Crow took the first chair for the Brahms. He is a tall man who would have no trouble looking over an NFL offensive line. Wan is close to a foot shorter. With Crow in the first chair, the group's energy tilted toward the first violin. The Brahms was solid, but it didn't have the qualities I detected in their performance of the Beethoven. Excellent, This New Orford! Claude Gingras, July 2011 The Orford Quartet was founded at the arts centre of that name in 1965 and remained in existence until 1991 despite some tempestuous changes of personnel. Formed two years ago, the New Orford Quartet “arose from the fame and tradition of its glorious predecessor,” according to the program of the concert the group gave Monday evening in the little church of Saint-Alphonse-Rodriguez, at the Lanaudière Festival. Even though Orford and Lanaudière do not operate in the same territory, they are competitors, and you’ll have to admit there is something wryly amusing about meeting up with them under the same roof. Be that as it may, I must say that in a mere two years this “junior” Orford has achieved a level of technique, sound quality, blend and an expressive richness that required a quarter of a century of the former group. What we heard Monday evening was of the highest level, equaling in all respects what the Ladies’ Morning and Pro Musica purvey us from abroad. The two violinists alternate as first violin, and the idea, patterned after quartets like the Emerson, is stimulating. The cellist’s supple, expressive sound also deserves to be singled out. Part of Monday’s program had been performed recently at Orford and in Lachine. First on the program was Blanc dominant, by Ana Sokolovic. The work was commissioned by the Molinari Quartet, who premiered it in 1998. (Oddly enough, this detail was only mentioned in the English (!) section of the program.) The Molinaris played the 15-minute piece again at least twice. It is still quite listenable, with its glissandos, pizzicatos, harmonics, ponticello and other sound effects. Nevertheless, the composer borrows excessively from Bartók. The two main works were Beethoven’s Op. 135 and Schubert’s D. 887 (and not D. 885, as stated in the program). The daring idiom of these two composers’ last quartets, both dating from 1826, plunges us into a disturbing, abstract world. This choice of repertoire indicates a seriousness on the part of the New Orford Quartet that I do not recall having remarked in their predecessors. There was a power failure in the Beethoven just as the performers were about to launch into the Finale, with its famous “Muss es sein? - Es muss sein!” (Must it be? - It must be!). The concert continued by candlelight, and electricity was restored at the end of the Schubert. Applauded and called back for an encore, the group played more Beethoven: the Cavatina from the Op. 130. The New Orford’s first recording, on the Bridge label, was launched on this occasion. It contains the same two Beethoven and Schubert quartets. Jonathan Crow confirmed that he is leaving Montreal to become the concertmaster of the Toronto Symphony. He takes up his post in September but will stay on with the quartet and continue his teaching at McGill for a time. Their grip on the varying levels of expression at their disposal is flawless, as is their control of dynamics throughout. But what is most wonderful about all this is the ease with which they deliver this effect. Nothing ever sounds forced or calculated. And this exacting approach is a constant throughout the music on this CD from start to finish. This disc marks the New Orford's debut recording. Bridge Records could not have picked a better program to launch their recording career, nor could they have chosen a better ensemble to perform this program. A match made in heaven! By Jean-Yves Duperron Franz Schubert String Quartet No. 15 in G Major, D. 887, Op. 161 Ludwig Van Beethoven String Quartet No. 16 in F Major, Op. 135 Jonathan Crow (Violin), Andrew Wan (Violin), Eric Nowlin (Viola) and Brian Manker (Cello) perform this music as if their lives depended on it, as if one lapse of attention, one second of distraction, one minor sag in the tension, could bring the whole edifice crashing down. They even seem to hold their breaths suspended as a group, and feel the pulse of the music as one. This foursome of high-powered Canadian string stars presents performances of two canonical early-Romantic works that are nothing short of electrifying... Both four-movement pieces veer between intimacy and grandeur, extroversion and quiet solitude. These four string virtuosos animate every note with uncommon power and passion as well as elegance. Listen and weep. 4 out of 4 stars By John Terauds Second, near the end of the movement, in the forte fortissimo tutti (from bar 672 to bar 679, starting at 10:19), the viola's primary harmonization and second violin's secondary By Burton Rothleder This is my first encounter with the New Orford Quartet, and I must say I am stunned by its remarkable grasp of each of the very final quartets of these composers. I will dispense with the details of performance quality by describing the New Orford's playing succinctly as having perfection of intonation, superb tone quality, and unsurpassed clarity of musical line, while offering ensemble playing of the finest character. They sound like a quartet that has been together for at least 20 years rather than the two years that have actually elapsed. The nervous character of the first movement of the Schubert quartet, brought about by the abundance of 16th- and 32nd-note tremolo, is more fully revealed here than in most other performances that I've encountered. In the second movement, the fortissimo that begins at bar 44 (at 3: 08) and proceeds to bar 81 is gripping in intensity and unsparingly reveals the tonal uncertainty that suffuses these 38 bars. In the fourth movement, there are two especially noteworthy aspects of the New Orford's fine playing. First, there is an extraordinarily beautiful, earcatching second violin passage in C♯-Minor (starting at bar 323, at 5:27) that is played here with great clarity and expressiveness. harmonization, against repeated notes by the other two instruments, is sufficiently discernable to make it thrilling to hear (the Juilliard String Quartet in its Schubert G Major does it even better). In the Beethoven quartet, tempos are somewhat relaxed in the first three movements. This interpretive choice enables the listener to savor each of the four musical lines as the movements proceed, but never causes the music to drag. The third movement's slow tempo is properly observed, as indicated by the Lento assai Beethoven assigns to these D♭-variations. The cello opening in the final movement ("Muss es sein?") is not played piano as marked but is played mezzo forte, giving it a sardonic cast. I like this departure from the score, although it may not have been what Beethoven intended. The second repeat in the final movement ("at the pleasure of the players," per the composer) is omitted. The New Orford String Quartet turns out a very gratifying performance of Schubert's last quartet and a very interesting performance of Beethoven's last quartet. You don't want to miss out on this disc, and I want to hear more from the New Orford. 115 College Street | Burlington, Vermont | (802) 658-2592 | www.melkap.com