coylumbridge cottage, rothiemurchus design statement
Transcription
coylumbridge cottage, rothiemurchus design statement
COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS DESIGN STATEMENT INTRODUCTION Coylumbridge Cottage is unkempt but prominent cottage on the ski road that has lain unoccupied for over 40 years. This proposal gives a realistic opportunity to repair the cottage and to provide a family home and garden that will be a credit to the area. BACKGROUND & BRIEF HISTORY & CURRENT CONDITION Is not known when the Cottage was built, but it appears on the 1st Edition of the Ordnance Survey so it will be pre-1871. Its current condition is very poor, with alteration works abandoned. DESIGNATIONS The site is within the Cairngorms National Park, part of a National Scenic Area and on the edge of a Designed Landscape. CLIENT’S BRIEF To find a good use for the building to secure its future. To provide generous and good quality accommodation for the family. To provide a kitchen/dining room, a sitting room and 4 bedrooms of different sizes with bathrooms. To provide a garage and workshop / outdoor activities equipment store. To provide a simple garden and good visual contact with the surrounding countryside. SITE & AREA APPRAISAL Coylumbridge is situated on the road between Aviemore and the Cairngorm mountains and ski resort (known as the ‘ski road’). COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 1 Coylumbridge is located on the east side of the ski road just past the bridge over the R River Druie and the junction on towards Nethy Bridge. The historic development is of small cottage crofts, each each with a small garden plot, equally spaced along what was once a track to Loch Morlich and is now the ski road. This can be seen in this late 19th century water-colour, from photographed in Connaught House , Mt Abu, Rajasthan, India by Benjamin Tindall in 2009 2009.. It shows Coylumbridge Cottage in the distance with,, Coylumbridge Croft in the foreground. The scene is almost unchanged today (and will nott be harmed by the proposals either). 1960s & 70s development along the ski road are sympathetic in form though not perhaps in detail. Further back are larger 1½ & 2 storey houses on Coylum Road. These comply with the approved Rothiemurchus Estate Guidelines, created by Benjamin Tindall Architects. The surrounding land is mainly attractive coniferous woodland, through which are views of the distance hills and mountains. It is on the edge of the Glenmore Forest Park, with paths and tracks leading to Loch Morlich and to the Cairngorm mountains. The public appreciation of the site is various. Mostly it is from traffic up the ski road, where the cottage is perceived as small scale ruinous building on the east side of the road, set in scrub and some trees. Walkers and cyclists will have more opportunity to view the buildings in detail. COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 3 THE PRESENT BUILDING The construction is of stone walls, unharled. To each end is a gable with a single flued chimney. The pitched roof is of recent slating. The windows are missing and boarded over; the door likewise. The interior has been stripped of floor, partitions, wall linings and ceiling. The west gable has the remains of a range, the east gable the remains of an open fireplace, both being in very poor condition. There are new internal wall linings in the form of stud walls, standing on a new concrete foundation, which sits inside the stone walls. Supported off the stud walls is a new trussed rafter roof structure. The garden has been untended for some years, besides some basic cutting back of undergrowth. BUILDING HISTORY The map of c.1871 shows the cottages and outbuildings. The map of c.1970 shows Coylumbridge before the Coylum Road development. COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 4 Coylumbridge Cottage was a tiny croft with an adjacent garden. In layout it probably contained two rooms and a central passage. There is evidence that the walls were harled and limewashed. The slate appears to be Welsh in origin and would have been fixed post-1980. There is no record of the exact original roofing material. The original porch is also no longer evident. There are presently no outbuildings, though again these are typical and can be seen in the adjacent cottage. Porches and outbuildings would have timber clad walls. 1980 In 1980 the building was owned by the Tubb family. At this time they commissioned Mary Tindall to design an extension. Following similar principles to the present proposal, the design consisted of a two storey extension to the rear, with a single storey link to the cottage. This was approved and works started by self-build, though never completed. The internal wall lining and roof structure where constructed. COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 5 2007 There presently a permission for an extension. Reference 07/307/FULBS. This is in the form of a two storey extension on the road frontage from the north gable, linked to a garage to the north. The initial phase of this work is set to proceed. COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 6 DESIGN PRINCIPLES The Cairngorm National Park Authority aims and the Local Plan significant Policies are covered in detail, see ‘Addressing the Policies’ below. ANALYSIS The repair and sustainable reuse of the cottage is the most important thing to save a good example of a typical small croft building in a Highland setting, for both its cultural and visual significance. DESIGN APPROACH LANDSCAPE SETTING The design should respect how the building is perceived and not alter the general appreciation of the natural and built environment. EXISTING COTTAGE The careful repair of the cottage is ‘a given’. Materials and details need to follow local tradition. EXTENSION To satisfy the brief the mass of the building need to be further to the rear of the site. To this end an additional 3m is to be added to the rear boundary. DESIGN SOLUTION LANDSCAPE SETTING The garden hedge and trees will be tidied and cared for carefully. COTTAGE The proposal is to conserve and enhance the existing cottage. The walls will be made good, areas of brick replaced with stone and the whole given a thin harl and limewash. Windows and doors to be of timber of traditional design with a lime finish. The roof will be covered in either reclaimed Scottish slate or a ‘heavy’ slate, of small format and laid in diminishing courses. Rainwater goods will be traditional cast–iron. Detail will be simple with no fascia or barge boards. The porch will be rebuilt in an open form supported on columns of larch in the local rustic style. EXTENSION The form of the extension is broken into smaller parts to minimise the scale. Its appearance is more that of a group of small buildings. The main part is set close to the rear boundary. Whilst being two storeys, floor heights are kept to a minimum. This image shows that the sight line from the opposite pavement, and that the ridge of the new extension is not visible above the present ridge of the cottage. The appearance is similar to the existing cottage, using the same materials, roof pitch and detailing, with the same roof pitch of 47½ ˚. COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 7 The garage and the separate workshop, are expressed as secondary buildings. The walls are of traditional board on board timber cladding. The roof still clad in slates, though a slightly less steep pitch of 42½˚. The single storey linking parts are designed to be the least prominent. The walls use the timber cladding whist the roof a low pitch with a traditionally formed metal cladding. COLOUR A simple palette of local traditional colour is used. The cottage, soft white of the lime-washed walls, dark grey of the slates. Likewise the main part of the extension. The timber boarding to be given a black stain. All windows are to be in on off-white. Doors gloss black. Rainwater goods a lead grey. ADDRESSING THE POLICIES The Cairngorm National Park Authority aims are: • To conserve and enhance the natural and cultural heritage of the area; • To promote sustainable use of the natural resources of the area; • To promote understanding and enjoyment (including enjoyment in the form of recreation) of the special qualities of the area by the public; • To promote sustainable economic and social development of the area’s communities. The proposals will: • most certainly conserve & enhance the cultural heritage – the alternative is a dereliction that will be sorely felt in Mt Abu! It will do minimal harm the natural heritage. • Promote the sustainable use of natural resources in the area, by preventing them being wasted. • promote the enjoyment of 1000s of passers-by, every day, on the ski road, with the beauty of the • promote the sustainable economic and social development of the area by bringing in the considerable investment, skills and energies of the applicants, who are already on very good terms with the landowner and neighbours. The Cairngorm National Park Authority planning policies: Policy 16 Design Standards for Development Design of all development will seek, where appropriate, to: a) minimise the effect of the development on climate change; b) reflect and reinforce the traditional pattern and character of the surrounding area and reinforce the local vernacular and local distinctiveness, whilst encouraging innovation in design and use of materials; c) use materials and landscaping that will complement the setting of the development; d) demonstrate sustainable use of resources (including the minimisation of energy, waste and water usage) throughout construction, within the future maintenance arrangements, and for any decommissioning which may be necessary; e) enable the storage, segregation and collection of recyclable materials and make provision for composting; f) reduce the need to travel; g) protect the amenity enjoyed by neighbouring properties and all proposals will be designed to help create environments that can be enjoyed by everyone; h) be in accord with the design standards and palette of materials as set out in the Sustainable Design Guide and any other Supplementary Planning Guidance produced relating to design for new developments. All proposals must be accompanied by a design statement which sets out how the requirements of the policy have been met. COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 8 16a & d: Reusing the embodied energy built into the existing cottage is key in minimising climate change and the sustainable use of resources. For the new construction, simple standard building materials that can be locally resourced are used. The likes of slates, rainwater goods and metal roofing all have a long life and commonly recycled. Timber components have a low embodied energy and timber windows a very good life span with good design and proper maintenance. 16 b & c: The design with linked buildings and sheds, local materials and detailing all contribute to reinforcing local tradition and its setting. 16d: High levels of insulation and south facing windows reduce energy demands. The wood burning fires and stoves use a local carbon neutral resource. 16e: A water butt is provided for the garden and the garden itself will benefit form composting. 16f: The size of the development gives a good family home and a suitable residence. A lesser sized development would be more suitable for a holiday let, leading to increased travelling. 16g: The development forms an attractive building. Passing traffic will appreciate the cottage and well cared for site. Walkers and cyclists will see an attractive garden set behind a dry-stane dyke. The building to the rear of the site provides shelter for the common ground behind, whilst still allowing views passed to the forest and mountain tops beyond. See Views from South West. 16h: Noted and addressed. Policy 24 House Extensions and Alterations Development proposals for extensions or alterations to existing dwellings will be permitted except where the extension would: a) adversely affect the appearance and character of the dwelling and/or the surrounding area – alterations and extensions should respect the design, massing, proportions, materials and general visual appearance of the area; and b) have a significant and unacceptable detrimental effect on the residential amenity enjoyed by adjoining households; and c) reduce the provision of private garden ground to an unacceptable level; and d) result in inadequate off-street parking provision and/or access to property. 24a & b: The proposals improve the building and the area, see response to Policy 16 & Neighbour’s letter of support. 24c: The garden of this application occupies over two thirds of the site. The proportion of building footprint to site is: Historically: 110*/700m2 = 16%* 2 Approved scheme 2007: 140/700m = 20% This application: 250/770m2 = 31% (* includes the cottage and a similar amount of outbuildings). 24d: The vehicle access is as present and currently used and shared with the neighbour. One parking space is available within the garage, the other outsides. 2 vehicles can enter and leave the site without causing the other to have to move onto the road. HISTORIC RECORD There is no obligation for a photographic record with the current approved scheme. Should this application be approved a record set of photographs will be submitted. NATURAL HERITAGE There is no obligation for a bat or red squirrel survey with the current approved scheme. Should this application be approved a survey will be carried out. COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 9 VIEW FROM SOUTH WEST (TAKEN IN WINTER 2012) WITH NO DEVELOPMENT WITH THE 2007 APPROVED DEVELOPMENT WITH THE PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 10 CONCLUSION The present dilapidated building and unkempt garden is a detriment to the area. Without significant investment, in not many years it will again become unsafe and eventually lost. The proposal has been designed to address the policies and concerns with minimal impact, and it will be to the benefit of preserving the croft, maintaining the garden and a general improvement to the area and the National Park. Benjamin Tindall 12th October 2012 Benjamin Tindall Architects 17 Victoria Terrace EDINBURGH EH1 2JL 0131 220 3366 [email protected] www.BenjaminTindallArchitects.co.uk COYLUMBRIDGE COTTAGE, ROTHIEMURCHUS - DESIGN STATEMENT 11