May 2009 - Marple-Newtown Amateur Radio Club
Transcription
May 2009 - Marple-Newtown Amateur Radio Club
The Dipole Radiating the News of the Marple Newtown Amateur Radio Club May 2009 Next Club Meeting: May 7th, 2009, 7 p.m. at The Gauntlett Center INSIDE THIS MONTH’S DIPOLE THE NEW AND IMPROVED VERSION The New and Improved Version......................Cover It is rare happening in Amateur Radio where something “old” becomes something “new.” When that comment was created for the March 2009 program its intent dealt with the topic of that month’s planned program. In reality, when it is used for this month’s program, the sentence has a new meaning. The old program, one that did not happen, will now be the new program for Thursday, May 7, 2009. The new and improved version, fresh from a medical rebuild will be the featured program 7 p.m., Thursday, May 7 program of the Marple Newtown Amateur Radio Club. In all seriousness, the jovial, but well-versed Joe Ames, W3JY, will do “a make good” presentation about a concept that has gained a lot of attention for both ARES-RACES and general applications. Referring to the original program notes that told of the earlier program, one that was abruptly halted by a very serious Ames medical event, attendees to the upcoming meeting will learn about NVIS Mr. Ames is once more a very busy person. The list of activities participated in by this busy husband and father includes a strong mixture of public service activities within the Amateur Radio community. If one were to look at his formal, Amateur Radio signature, they would see added to this formal signature the well-deserved recognitions of PSVA, OES, VE, AEC, and ASM. As it was outlined in the original announcement, skilled presenter Ames will provide impressive details about a growing favorite form of Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) communications. Continued on Page 2 Field Day 2009.........................................................2 Samuel Finley Breese Morse ...................................3 W3SA SK.................................................................4 They Earned Their Licenses in One Day.................5 More Street Scenes ..................................................5 A Different Kind of SK............................................6 Down Our Memory Lane Continued .......................7 Ideas Waiting to Be Discovered ..............................9 EPA Help Requested..............................................13 It Worked with Great Results ................................15 The Dipole MARPLE NEWTOWN AMATEUR RADIO CLUB c/o The Gauntlett Center 20 South Media Line Road at West Chester Pike Newtown Square, Delaware County, PA 19073 For information about our club, phone President Walt Faust at (610) 622-2200. OFFICERS President.............................................Walt Faust N3FXR Acting Program Chair ........................Walt Faust N3FXR Vice President .................................. Jim Goldman W3JG Secretary .................................................................. Open Treasurer ..........................................Bill Bowers N3ZAV COMMITTEES, MANAGERS, AND COORDINATORS Public Relations ................................Jim Biddle W3DCL License Exam School Manager...........Bill White K3TBZ Webmaster ....................................Tom Tenaglia K3TAT K3MN Repeater Trustee ................. Dan Amoroso W3DI K3MN Club Station Managers ... John Nielands W3YDC Neil Griffith W2GTV IRLP Trustee.................................Tom Tenaglia K3TAT The Dipole Contributing Editor ...........................Jim Biddle W3DCL Desktop Publishing .......................Tom Tenaglia K3TAT Reproduction....................................Bill Bowers N3ZAV Distribution ...................The Peel’em and Seal’em Group Page 2 One of the benefits of NVIS that appeals to ARES and other emergency communicators is the capability of this communications format to provide communications in terrain where line of sight VHF and/or UHF communications is not possible. As it was outlined in the previous program announcement, NVIS embraces the theory of radio propagation that uses the F-Layer of atmospheric refraction in the neighborhood of 65- to 90-degrees. This communications concept permits low-power local and regional communications within an approximate circle having a 300 – 400 mile radius. When one pinpoints our geographic location and the population centers and government facilities within the NVIS circle of communications, the advantages of NVIS become apparent. The key is the selection of high angle of radiation antennas. This will be one of the discussion topics that Joe Ames will present. The “first Thursday in May” meeting will be held at 7 p.m. at the Robert Gauntlett Community Center, Media Line Road, near West Chester Pike, Newtown Square, Pennsylvania. For additional information about this program or any Amateur Radio topic, please contact MNARClub president Walter Faust, N3FXR. He may contacted by calling 610-622-2200. Meetings, Nets, and Packet BBS Monthly Club Meetings: First non-holiday Thursday, 7:00 p.m. at the Gauntlett Center in Newtown Square, Delaware County. Talk-in: 147.195 repeater Daily Weather and Information Net: Every morning at 8:30 a.m. on 147.195 repeater Club Web Page (including online version of The Dipole): http://mnarc.org Delaware County ARES Net: Every Wednesday at 19:30 local New and Improved Version from Cover His program will incorporate details about a communications concept pioneered by the Germans during World War II and widely used by US forces in Vietnam. Today, this Near Vertical Incident Skywave (NVIS) has special applications in emergency activities. Presenter Joe Ames during a previous presentation. Field Day 2009 The warm weather that produced the first official heat wave for the warm season of 2009 can be viewed as a reminder of months to follow. Members of the Marple Newtown Amateur Radio Club, along with members of the other Delaware Countyassociated Ham Radio organizations have a special target—Field Day. The Dipole The sight has been granted and the Drexel Lodge Park in Newtown Square will once more become the home to wires in the trees, good food, experiences and memories for the next 12 months, and a form of coordination that hopefully will never be used. In preparation for Field Day, the Thursday, June 4 meeting will provide an update of this year’s plans and equally important, continue the annual “6foot Hoagie night.” Field Day has several areas of impact. It is not unusual for visitors to this annual event to become either boosters or students of our Public Serviceaffiliated hobby. The bonds of local and international friendships and the applications of hands-on Science are benefits of Amateur Radio that are often overlooked. Anyone having doubts about this aspect of Amateur Radio should take a few minutes to reflect upon his or her own involvement. Samuel Finley Breese Morse (April 27, 1791 – April 2, 1872) Page 3 somewhat unknown history dealing with the origins of Mr. Morse’s code and telegraph. A venture into commercial art and a set of sad circumstances fostered the telegraph and the code. In 1825, the city of New York commissioned Morse for $1,000 to paint a portrait of Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette in Washington, D.C. While Morse was involved in the process of working on the commissioned piece of art, a horse messenger arrived in Washington and the courier bore the news that Mr. Morse’s wife had died. The one short sentence, “Your wife is dead,’ changed his life. The sad, upsetting news prompted Morse to leave Washington immediately. Another fallout of this series of events resulted in the portrait of Lafayette unfinished. Despite his rapid return, when he arrived at their home, his wife had already been buried Morse was heartbroken in the knowledge that for days he had been unaware of his wife's failing health and her lonely death. This simple, but moving set of circumstance resulted in a change of careers for Samuel Morse. He left painting and began his quest to provide a form of rapid long distance communication. Morse’s technical foundation was aided by courses he attended during his years at Yale, where he graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honors. One of the shocking realizations of history is the relationship of events. It was during a Google search on Monday, April 27 that a collection of visual code equivalents were visually change to their corresponding audible meaning. The colorful collection of “dashes” and “dots” spelled “Google.” These visual code symbols were helping celebrate the birthday of the father of the singlewire telegraph system and the Morse Code that made this communications possible. The historical comparisons of dates sparked the reality that Morse’s birth was only a few years after the end of our revolutionary war. One of the lesser-known facts about “our Mr. Morse” deals with his painting skills. Anyone who was a listener to the late afternoonearly evening, Paul Harvey’s “Rest of the Story” on ABC radio about 20 years ago became familiar with the history of his painting skills and a bit of a The younger Samuel Finley Breese Morse The Dipole Page 4 W3SA SK Regional Amateur Radio has lost a voice of experience and messages from a valued source of both area and world geography and history. Robert H Haase, W3SA (better know as Bob) recently became a Silent Key. For this writer, Bob was a pleasant reflection upon several time periods for life in a small, near-Philadelphia community of Yeadon. It was in this compact, suburban community that Bob was first licensed in 1937with the call of W3HFC While Bob and I did not live in that small, 1.6 square mile residential borough at the same time, his memory and knowledge of the many small stores and the collection of churches within the community was textbook in nature. A special importance to the two of use was our sharing of the same, long-tenured Presbyterian pastor, Dr. Robert. Tignor. Dr. Tignor’s tenure spanned the worship periods of both of our families. While Bob Haase was 22 years younger than my uncle, William Biddle, 8FS, 8UZ, W8UZ, and K8UZ, many of the experiences they both reflected upon were similar. Think of the advent of replacement technologies for the once ‘only forms of technologies.’ These technologies replaced the former spark transmissions; newer tubes; newer bands; the loss of all on-air Amateur Radio operations during World War II; and the news of something called “solid state” and many ongoing technologies we take for granted. As an example of this last concept, today’s entrants to the HF may find it hard to believe that there was a time when there was no Single Side Band. There also was a time when Frequency Modulation (FM) was little more than a communications concept that “might have some application.” The doubters cited all of the bandwidth that FM required. This was a valid concern because at one time, the closest thing to 2meters was an experimental band called 5-meters. Bob Haase had deep, deep roots in many topics, subjects, and parts of the world. His discussions in the advent of the once new services and techniques of AT&T and that firm’s sibling, Bell of Pennsylvania were a history in communications. Another topic of frequent QSOs were reports on the geographic “where-abouts” and corporate overviews of his son, Robert P. Haase, W1RH [see picture and quip about his son, below] In describing this regional treasure, MARC president Dieter Hauer, K3DK, proudly cited, “Bob was a tireless friend and member of MARC for many years. We were very fortunate to have a nice Field Day site each year, for over 25 years, due to Bob's prior affiliation with Verizon and through his influence and thoughtful actions in this area. Bob also served as a MARC Board member for many years and was a great example for all of us to follow.” Continuing in his praise of Bob Haase, Dieter Hauer added, “He even gave the Amateur Novice test to some club members dating back to the early 80's. He was certainly dedicated to family and liked Amateur Radio (first licensed back in 1937 as W3HFC). He had also served in the Army Signal Corp. overseas, in Europe and in the Far East, from 1943-1946.” In addition to being survived by his son, Robert P. Haase, his is also survived by his daughter Lois. Bob Haase was a longtime resident of Strafford. Bob Haase’s smile was captured by Dick Stewart, K3ITH. It is believed this picture was taken at a March 2000, MARC VE examination session. This image was provided by ARRL First Vice President Kay Craigie, N3KN. This QRX-supplied pictures shows son Robert Haase operating at the Siesta Hotel, near St. George's, on the island of Grenada where he was operating as J37VG. The younger, The Dipole Haase’s collection of Amateur Radio calls demonstrates his operating skills; he has had as former calls the following: AA1KY WB6EUQ J3/W1RH J37VG. They Earned Their Licenses in One Day Earn your Amateur license in one day has once more proven to be a licensing tool that achieves its goal. A great success was achieved in the recent, “GET YOUR HAM RADIO LICENSE IN ONE DAY” program. During this seven-hour, Penn-Del Amateur Radio Club training and testing session an enviable percentage of attendees became a part of our hobby. The area Amateur Radio group was motivated by the past successes of other similar sessions. Their motivation was buoyed by the record that in the past ten yours, hundreds of individuals, in more than 100 sessions have created a success rate that was never less than 85%. All but a few of the recent test-takers left the Boothwyn session with a new challenge. They must wait for the Federal Communications Commission’s issuance of their Amateur Radio call sign. This is not the only challenge. As these new Amateur Radio operators begin populating the air, the seasoned and tenured and somewhat missing Ham Radio world must volunteer to help create proper operating skills and expand upon the foundation information acquired during this impacttraining concept. Outreach of this nature has always been a part of the proud history of Amateur Radio. This recent success has given the previously licensed operator cadre an opportunity to become ELMERS. With a younger element increasing the number of United States’ Amateur Radio ranks, there may be many operators that are not aware of the term "Elmer." This term has had the following meaning: someone who provides personal guidance and assistance to would-be hams. In time, and applicable in this current application, and ELMER is someone who also guided and molded seasonedsounding Amateur Radio operators from new recruits. This term first appeared in the ARRL’s monthly publication QST in a March 1971 "How's DX" Page 5 column by Rod Newkirk, W9BRD (now also VA3ZBB). The accolade that ELMERS were "the unsung fathers of Amateur Radio,” help create and acceptance of the term and concept. The story behind the origin of this term is an interesting piece of Amateur Radio history. While he probably was not trying to coin a term at the time, it was a written comment by Newkirk that helped introduce "Elmer" in his column and, as history has shown, to the rest of the Amateur Radio world: The simple, but effective concept was, "Too frequently one hears a sad story in this little nutshell: 'Oh, I almost got a ticket, too, but Elmer, W9XYZ, moved away and I kind of lost interest.'" In reflecting upon this concept, the ARRL’s Rick Lindquist, N1RL added, “Newkirk went on to say, ‘We need those Elmers. All the Elmers, including the ham who took the most time and trouble to give you a push toward your license, are the birds who keep this great game young and fresh.’” While this term is not very old, this single word became a substitute for a collection of proud and rewarding identities. They include the names and influences of teacher, mentor, tutor, guide, helper, and sage. Each of these traits are appropriate, but the wonderful brevity of the word ELMER gives the Amateur Radio world just one, well chosen word for an even better word – friend. More Street Scenes Edgar Mueller, often called “the Super Artist” is seen constructing one of his many street pieces of art. The scene below, Mueller’s “Great Crevasse” was the result of impressive talent, a large amount of hard work and the help of up to five assistants, Mueller painted all day long from sunrise to sunset to produce this awe-inspiring art that was located in Dun Laoghaire, Ireland, where it was apart of the town's Festival of World Cultures. The image, below, was painted on that city’s East Pier. “Try not to become a man of success but a man of value.” –Albert Einstein The Dipole Page 6 Concluding this series of reflections, Mueller stated, “I like to think that later, when they returned home, they might reflect more on what a frightening scenario it was and say, ‘Wow, that was actually pretty scary’.” The first steps in the massive 3D street painting. This talented artist spent five days, working 12 hours a day, to create the 250 square meter image of the crevasse. When viewed from the proper angle, the finished image appears to be three-dimensional. When completed, he added mirth to the art. As people passed by, he was successful in convincing many that the gaping hole was real. The work completed. How far down is the water? Mueller, who has previously painted a giant waterfall in Canada, said he was inspired by the British 'Pavement Picasso' Julian Beever, whose dramatic but more gentle 3D street images have featured in the Daily Mail. A Different Kind of SK Getting help from people walking by the work-in-progress. In yet another of Edgar Mueller three dimensional works of art, he had fun playing with the people passing by “street canvas.” In describing this painting the talented street painter stated, “'I wanted to play with positives and negatives to encourage people to think twice about everything they see. It was a very scary scene, but when people saw it they had great fun playing on it and pretending to fall into the earth.” A combination of economics and regulations is responsible for an unexpected and different Silent Key (SK). A regional AM broadcast station left the airwaves in mid April. Charles Higgins, both a broadcast historian and very welcomed, and frequent contributor to the eDipole shared this sad information “WARM Radio Goes Off the Air.” The sad information form Plains Township began with news, “WARM, the AM-radio station synonymous with Northeastern Pennsylvania, is off the air after broadcasting news, music and sports for more than 50 years. The station has been silent and a posting on its Web site thanked listeners for their support. "We love you and we'll miss you.” The Dipole Local news reports provided additional information that stated that phone call made to the Citadel Broadcasting Co.-owned station were not returned after the station ‘went dark.’ “WARM is done,” said Sam Liguori. “Unless there's a miracle they ain't coming back.” Liguori, 72, of Forty Fort, hosted a Saturday polka show. He said the station's backup transmitter had failed. "It's a big technical problem that would cost a lot of money" to repair, he said. Listeners found static when they tuned in to the station's 590 kHz frequency for the past week. Unable to give a final sendoff on the air, Liguori thanked his audience and sponsors. In describing his personal efforts, Liguori added, “I hope the four hours a week that I was on the air put some joy in your life. That was my goal.” During its radio-hay day 1950 through the '70s, WARM, known as “The Mighty 590,” created its popularity by featuring on-air personalities who played the current Top 40 rock 'n' roll records. As one WARM observer stressed, “They populated their shows with signature characters and their antics entertained listeners well beyond the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre area on the strength of its 5,000-watt transmitter.” The propagation characteristics at this part of the AM band gave WARM a “warm” reception as far south as the Philadelphia northern suburbs. The history of WARM adds, “The station changed hands, formats and locations. It billed itself as the “True Oldies Channel” with a play list containing some of the songs WARM's “Sensational Seven” disc jockeys spun on 45-rpm records in its Avoca studio.” Harry West, 79, of Kingston, a WARM employee added, “We had a talented bunch of guys,” said. He worked at the station from September 1959 through July 1992 and then moved around to other local stations. “To this day I will be someplace and somebody will know me by my jingle.” West added, “The shows were fun. The station was popular. And it won't be duplicated. The format was, there was no format.” Despite the popularity and the impact of this station, WARM is required to adhere to Federal Page 7 Communications Commission rules. Rules state that WARM's owner must give notice of an extended disruption of service for up to 30 days because of events beyond the control of the station owner. At the time of the initial notice the FCC stated WARM had not yet make such a notification. If the station fails to broadcast for 12 consecutive months, its license expires, according to FCC rules. Down Our Memory Lane Continued This third trip down the Philadelphia’s Memory Lane of electronic sources for hobby and commerce provides exploratory, background information on a very special offering of Messrs. Herbach and Rademan. This installment of this historic venture into a largely lost collection of dreamland supply sources for young Amateur Radio operators and suppliers to a vast group of electronic repair organizations. Mr. Herbach and Maury Rademan A fond remembrance, by Bob Thomas, W3NE Until recently moved to its present location in Independence Mall, the Liberty Bell stood almost exactly on the former site of 522 Market Street. That was the address of Herbach and Rademan Co., a radio store like no other. It was not a ham radio store, or a radio serviceman’s Mecca, and it certainly was no Radio Shack, but I hope this short memoir will enable the hams of today understand what that store and its proprietors meant to me, and the influence they had on a naive kid just getting into the radio game. Mr. Herbach’s first name is lost in the sands of time, but that doesn’t really matter because, by his very stature, one never referred to him as other than “Mister” Herbach. A first-generation product of the old country, he was a gentleman above all, as well as accomplished businessman, always impeccably dressed, even to wearing spats*. Rumor had it that, after initially being a partner with a Mr. Moskovitz in The Dipole store called M&H, which sold sporting goods and electronic equipment at 514 Market Street, Mr. Herbach suddenly departed in 1934 due to Moskovitz’s involvement in an arms deal. Is that true? Who knows? The result was Mr. Herbach subsequently joined with his perfect complement, Maury Rademan, to establish H&R. Entering the H&R store, one first encountered a spacious section of floor models and showcases devoted to an array of eclectic products. For example, there were microscopes and telescopes, motion picture cameras and projectors, drafting instruments, high fidelity and public address sound equipment, Erector, chemistry, and scientific kits, model train sets, model airplane kits and gas engines, and a few quirky amateur receivers. That was Mr. Herbach’s domain. He glided around, schmoozing customers and making sales, handing over final paperwork to a counter clerk to complete transactions. Beyond that area was the radio store. It had a long counter behind which Maury Rademan, thinning black hair, bow tie and sleeves of his white shirt always rolled up, flitted like a nervous bird from customer-tocustomer, to a gigantic rotary catalog file, to the stock room and to the Bell telephone or the Keystone phone. In those days, the independent Keystone Telephone Company served a large segment of the Philadelphia business community with alternative telephones and lines between commercial users. In fact their motto was, “When the ‘Keystone’ rings, it means Business!” Anyway, it was not unusual to see Maury getting information for a customer and placing an order with simultaneous calls on both company’s phones at once! Another common implement of the day was the Western Union call box – an elliptical blue box about five inches high with a bar knob on the front. Turning the knob through 90degrees sent your unique address code to the WU central office, informing them you wanted to send a telegram. They would then dispatch a messenger boy on a bike to pick Page 8 up your written message and return it to the office for transmission. This was obviously before email! Whatever H&R might have lacked in commercial ham equipment, they more than compensated with a fantastic stock of material for builders, such as chassis and cabinets by Par-Metal, Bud and Premier; variable condensers from Cardwell, Hammarlund, Millen, National and Bud; every kind of transformer imaginable from Kenyon, Thordarson, UTC, Chicago, Stancor, Triad, and Acme; tubes made by RCA, GE, Amperex, Raytheon, Hytron, and Tungsol. These names might sound like a foreign language today, but at a time before QST construction articles were supported by the author’s sale of pre-programmed PIC chips and etched circuit boards, those early components were the literal foundation of amateur radio. Even with such an immense variety of products, however, Maury Rademan seldom had to consult an inventory list to know if a certain part was in stock or what it cost – it was all in his head. More importantly, beyond that efficient customer service, he treated everybody, regular big-time customer or walk-in dumb kid, with the same kindness, respect and dispatch. How else would this rare gentleman be so indelibly etched in my memory after all these years? There was an interesting pricing structure in those days. Before politicians intruded with their MSRP mandates, manufacturers established their own “List” for their product’s retail price. At H&R and most other radio stores, marked prices were usually followed by “/L” to designate List Price. When Joe Schmo walked in with a dud tube in his hand and asked for a replacement, he got it in a box marked “/L” and paid full List. But when a radio serviceman or ham bought the same tube they automatically got it for “Net”, designated “/N” on the box, which was 1/3 off List. Store wholesale cost was typically 40% off list, so the business was quite orderly and well understood. The Dipole H&R was an innovator in the radio/electronics field with distribution of a free monthly-illustrated newsletter that advertised new, overstock and specialized products. Appropriately titled This Month, it showcased a variety of items unavailable through mainstream distribution channels, including government surplus, small motors, pumps, relays, optical equipment, and unusual commercial products manufactured by H&R. It typically ran twenty pages or more, all produced in-house, and was very popular among small manufacturers and hobbyists. The Independence Mall project resulted in all the stores in the 500-block of Market Street being demolished, so H&R moved to the new (but short-lived) “Radio Row” on the 1200-block of Arch Street for a few years until new owners moved an unrecognizable shadow of the original company to Bristol and most recently to Cherry Hill, where products typical of the old This Month are still offered through an on-line catalog for delivery by mail. In addition to looking after his section of the store, Mr. Herbach established a modest manufacturing facility on the second floor where custom electronic equipment was designed and built to support special needs of store customers. Later, the shop responded to urgent requirements of the armed forces during WW-II. It was during my employment by the Manufacturing Division of H&R that I received a priceless education in the way electronic equipment should be built, in short, with superior quality unmatched anywhere, until the advent of Tektronix. But that’s a story for another time. * Spats are fabric covers worn around the ankle and over the top of the shoe. They are typically made of felt-like material with buttons down one side. Spats were popular with dapper gentlemen until the Second World War. Surprisingly, they are beginning to come back in vogue among best-dressed men and Page 9 women. This fashion note courtesy of the Blurb. This series will continue in the future. As many seasoned builders and “tinkerers” know, these suppliers were a true Mecca. They not only were suppliers, they often employed fellow Amateur Radio operators as well as being a source for new ideas to build and experiment. While today’s Radio Shack continues to be a partial and dwindling supplier of parts and tools, this national giant has once more diminished its Ham Radio impact. Who knows, this once frequent supplier, one whose corporate image is to have a store within five miles of each possible purchaser, may once more address the Amateur Radio needs. As the sluggish sunspot cycle hopefully begins its upward slope, Radio Shack may once more make available their 10-meter mobile rig or a similar communications item. Ideas Waiting to Be Discovered This list of ideas shown in very clear images are in reality a collection of items that are both humorous and, in some instances, items that would make life much easier. This list of possible household items begins with bed products. This type of bed might stop young boys and girls from taking a running jump for their bed. About the second time they were bounced up to the overhead fan or light, they might get the idea that jumping on the bed is not really good behavior. The Dipole Page 10 There will be no argument about who receives a bigger amount of drink when this simple, but effective dispensing tool is used. There is practicality in this combination nightlight, left, and a wake up light. Just look at the young man’s face. This new style of top sheet should end the bedhogging argument once and for all. The next category of newly suggested special items have a focus on food and drink. “If you can imagine it, you can achieve it; if you can dream it, you can become it.” –William Arthur Ward Through the simple addition of indentations, the possibilities of a dropped glass are reduced. “They can because they think they can.” –Virgil “Every artist was first an amateur.” –Ralph Waldo Emerson “To climb steep hills requires a slow pace at first.” –Shakespeare The Dipole Page 11 These two party items help in maintaining the party environment. Good balance and simple and safe food and beverage services are assured by this new party service item. Through the use of a timer, tea drinkers can be assured of the proper tea strength on a consistent basis. This device is an almost guaranteed laughterproducing item at the next party. Dunkers unite! This simple invention assures both a good supply of dunking material and way of hiding the dunking ammunition. This combination kitchen appliance is a second generation of combination devices and appliances that became a feature of the eDipole in the past. The Dipole Page 12 Household items are included in the special collection of eDipole suggested new household and work items. Bathing entertainers can add temporary realism the next time they are in the shower. This simple device is one of a few within this collection of images that may prove to be a valuable asset at the home or office. Personal items are not excluded in this collection of new, special service items. Instead of employing the unsafe practice of using the steps as a temporary storage area, one that often results is avoidable falls and injuries. This concept will prove to be a lifesaver as well as adding orderliness. This new style of belt will surely prove to be a strong motivator in many people beginning a diet program. First of course, we must become more familiar with the metric system. “Go back a little to leap further.” –John Clarke “Failure teaches success.” –Japanese Proverb “What would life be if we had no courage to attempt anything?” –Vincent van Gogh “The way to gain a good reputation, is to endeavor to be what you desire to appear.” –Socrates The Dipole Page 13 Work is not neglected in this month’s eDipole collection of new work and play items. The next time any readers of the eDipole see someone attempting to take a self-photo through the use of an extended arm, this new device should be suggested. In the interest of increasing worker efficiency and time away from the desk, this new work area may soon be debuting in the modern work place. True outdoor adventure and its humor is the subject of the final new eDipole item. This device provides a new definition to togetherness in the rain. There is a collection of captions that are appropriate for this image. They include, “low rider,” “high tide”, and full moon.” Not to be neglected is the appropriate phrase, ‘crack kills!’ EPA Help Requested This image may help young boys acquire a new image as well as mature at a faster pace. During the past month, there was a mailing to Amateur Radio operators within the ARRL’s The Dipole Eastern Pennsylvania Section. This mailing had a meaningful impact upon EPA in a companion way that EPA will have an impact in a unique, but importantly demonstrative use of Amateur. And who said Packet Radio was dead? The proven form of digital communications will once more become a truly valuable form of communications during a communication effort that is taking place along America’s historic, beautiful and challenging Appalachian Trail. This project is in the midst of an attempt to provide a digipeat path over the entire length of this 2175-mile well document experience. As a primer of this treasure, the Appalachian Trail is a continuously marked footpath that goes from Katahdin in Maine to Springer Mountain in Georgia. A geographic plot of the trail and the required RF links needed for this project. One form of documentation about its history states the origins of the Trail to a 1921 article written by Benton MacKaye. It was entitled An Appalachian Trail: A Project in Regional Planning. The EPA participation is planned to focus upon two sites that have initially been viewed as good locations. These sites are located on Governor Dick Hill and Camelback in Big Pocono state park. Before these sites and the others can be included in the overall radio linking process, the organizers are looking for input from local VHF rover’s repeater operators and mountaintop operators in the Page 14 target area to test the paths and give us local detail information Additionally, as the late July event date approaches, the project personnel will also be looking for sources of RF. They state they prefer 2meter repeaters that are on these hills so they can listen for any 2m signals that will help verify paths without having to visit the site for each test. Elizabeth A Bruninga, WE4APR and Robert E Bruninga, WB4APR are pictured at the commemorative plaque at the Springer Mountain, Georgia start of the Appalachian Trail. For packet and for the event, the temporary digipeater station does not have to be a complicated collection of equipment. Experienced operators stress that nothing more than a mobile APRS radio or a similar, simplistic collection of equipment is required. Each of the cited sites is reachable by vehicle. To be totally successful, the organizers hope to make this a team effort that embraces local help. One bit of wisdom that was shared in the initial request was the realistic reminder that APRS is not a vehicle tracking system. It is a two-way information resource and amateur radio Text messaging system from the front panel of your HT or mobile APRS radio Anyone interested in obtaining more information about either personal involvement or more information is encouraged to visit www.aprs.org/at-golden-packet.html The key contact for additional information is Bob Bruninga, WB4APR and he may be contacted via [email protected]. The Dipole It Worked with Great Results As cited in the previous edition of the eDipole, the experiences of Amateur Radio were scheduled to be a part of a truly special event at Mount Saint Joseph Academy Chris Brady, N3CB, was the key motivation for this teenage effort. His previous efforts at motivation and involvement as key ingredients for licensing were eclipsed by this event. In describing his efforts and feelings, Chris stated, “Our event "officially" began at 7:27PM Friday evening, when we made our first contact on the 20 Meter amateur band with Orlando, Florida. Minutes later, on another station set-up, a contact was made with UR8MA, a Russian station on the 40 Meters.” In a diary of the events surrounding this special event, Brady stated the following: Operation continued with the volleyball marathon participants until almost midnight!! At that time, we pulled the plug, so to speak, until around 10AM on Saturday. We kept busy through Saturday until almost 8PM. Sunday, we began in earnest around noon and our W1L event came to a close at 2013 UTC, which is 4:13 PM, locally. At that time, all the antennas were lowered and disassembled, radio equipment broken down and cars packed. We were a tired group of radio operators. Over the weekend, the participants in this special event station made an impressive collection of contacts. Some of the foreign country list includes the following: Russia, Czech Republic, France, Italy, Canada, Cuba, Spain, England, South Africa, Mexico, Germany, and Austria Domestically, the Amateur Radio effort at the Mount, W1L, made over 300 contacts. In addition to their foreign successes, they also made contact with 34 states. The states contacted were the following; PA, NJ, SC, NY, KS, MD, FL, CT, GA, AL, WVA, OH, DE, VA, NC, MI, TX, MS, LA, IL, KY, NH, IN, MO, NM, CA, OK, MT, AZ, MN, IA, CO, SD, and TN. During this impressive effort, the operators use multiple modes -- CW (Morse Code), SSB (voice), FM (voice) and also introduced the Page 15 young operators and onlookers to PSK-31, the digital, keyboard-to-keyboard. As expected, this format, with its similarity to "texting" was one format that easily captured the attention of the young participants. Chris explained, “The girls REALLY migrated towards this one!!!” During the operation of this Special Event Station W1L the crew amassed a total of over 300 ham radio contacts from the Mount! One of the milestones of this event was a special contact. During this event, the young operators at the Mount document that the OLDEST ham radio operator they contacted was Rolland Madara, W3PWG. This spry, Lansdowne, Delaware County Ham Radio operator who was profiled last year in the eDipole told the girls that he was “only 98 years old”!!!! Chris Brady also added that the volleyball was a successful fundraiser. A portion of the funds raised will go to the survivors of fallen firefighters in New York City. The enterprising young ladies had previously contacted an FDNY firefighter. In addition to the firefighter-funding project, another portion of these dollars will benefit a collection of other projects. The recipients include "Kids Helping Kids," "Project Sew," a robotics team they support in Ghana, and the school's robotics team, The Firebirds. Caitlin Brady, W3CJB and a Mount sophomore, operates from the W1L Special Event Station during Friday night's volleyball marathon. Caitlin is making contacts with a few local "hams", looking to earn a commemorative certificate for contacting the Mount. “Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life you have imagined.” –Henry David Thoreau The Dipole Page 16 One of the PSK-31 contacts that the W1L station made. Here, this contact is with a station from Spain. The Mount’s flagpole was used as a support structure for the W1L 40 meter dipole antenna. The second contact made with this simple wire antenna was with Russia! Mount sophomore, Steph Rivero, KB3SMD, operates the 75meter ham radio station during the W1L Special Event Station held over the weekend of April 3, 4 and 5. Close-up view of the same antenna. Sophomores Mary Elizabeth Entwistle, KB3SMB, Caitlin Brady, W3CJB and Hannah Farrell, KB3SME operating PSK31, a computer-based amateur radio mode during the W1L Special Event. Note the professionalism demonstrated by the “ON AIR” sign. W1L's UHF antenna was mounted alongside the art room. The Dipole Page 17 Brittany Palac, Lisa Brady, Steph Rivero and Heather Brady operating the W1L event station. Attached to the breezeway roof, this rather lanky antenna was used for W1L's PSK-31 contacts. Probably one of the furthest contacts using this antenna was with South Africa! Guest operator, Richard Moll, W3RM, demonstrated his expertise in operating CW, or “Morse Code,” as some of the onlookers described his efforts. Everyone had an opportunity to participate in this Special Event Station operation. Shown are Sophomores Kacie Farrell, Hannah Farrell, KB3SME and Junior Caroline Shaw operating the UHF position at the W1L event. The total communication effort was recorded by WN3A, Jeff DePolo. This clever advertisement showing their collective efforts was one of many creative efforts by the tireless collection of young DX hunting students of the Mount. Sophomore Steph Rivero and Junior Brittany Palac @ W1L. “You cannot dream yourself into a character: you must hammer and forge yourself into one.” –Henry D. Thoreau “Dreams are the touchstones of our character.” –Henry David Thoreau