The Jensen Interceptor - 1971 Jensen Interceptor

Transcription

The Jensen Interceptor - 1971 Jensen Interceptor
2/22/2014
The Jensen Interceptor
The Jensen Interceptor
Author: Mike Billmore
Jensen Interceptor 'The Italian Car'
Shown at the October 1966 Earls Court Motor Show alongside the technically advanced 4 wheel drive FF, the Touring of
Milan designed Interceptor was quite a sensation and received much praise. The fact Jensen had in the space of a year
produced two completely new models was also outstanding, particularly as the two companies involved in the project were
680 miles apart. The original design penned by Touring of Milan was taken to Vignale of Turin who had the capability to
produce the car in much higher numbers than Touring. Fully trimmed and painted bodyshells were delivered from Italy for
assembly at West Bromwich by October 1966.
Both new cars had the 330 bhp Chrysler 383ci (6276cc) V8 engine and Torqueflite 3 speed automatic gearbox as fitted to the
previous C-V8 and shared body panels from the front A-pillars back, the chassis of each car were however quite different.
The Interceptor was originally a modification of the successful C-V8 chassis, the FF model was heavily modified with a
different main tube arrangement to accept the 4 wheel drive system also being 4” longer. Whereas the body on the CV8 had
been glass fibre, both the Interceptor and FF were of all steel construction. A new type of wheel was used, fully chrome
plated 5J x 15” Rostyle wheels were fitted to both models.
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Vignale and MkI Interceptor
The original cars built by Vignale in Italy required much work inside and out to meet the quality standard required by Jensen,
eventually the contract was terminated and Jensen started producing the cars themselves at West Bromwich. There are
many subtle differences on the early cars due to constant updating for production purposes and detailed records of changes
were not kept up to date.
Mid 1969 the front suspension was redesigned replacing the king-pin type carried over from the C-V8 with independent, coil
sprung, ball jointed wishbones, the lever arm dampers also being replaced with telescopic type. The twin piston Dunlop
callipers front and rear were replaced with Girling triple piston types improving braking, radial tyres were fitted making the
Interceptor even more sure footed than before and power steering was standard fitment.
For the October 1969 Motor Show a MkII version of the Interceptor and FF were displayed signalling the end of Vignale and
MkI production with a total of 1033 produced.
The interior was stylish and obviously Italian - nothing had been seen like this before in the traditionally Britsh Jensen. On
the left a very early Vignale-bodied car with many detail differences to the later West Bromwich-built cars. On the right the
detail differences are plain to see, but additionally, this is a very rare manual-gearbox model.
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The Jensen Interceptor
Interceptor Mk II
Changes to the rear lights having a larger flatter area and no chrome trim although some early cars had the MkI lamps, new
slimmer bumpers and flatter overriders, the front bumper being 2” higher with new indicators mounted beneath. Black trim
around the headlamps as opposed to body colour with the chrome headlamp bezels removed and a remote opener for the
rear hatch operated from within the driver’s door shut replacing the push button on the rear panel.
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Many more improvements were introduced, the largest being a completely new interior. Totally different in appearance to the
Italian styled MkI with new seats, centre console, dashboard incorporating a glovebox and air conditioning is now offered as
an optional extra. The wheels changed, keeping with Rostyles now being 6J x 15” with a chrome centre section and a silver
grey painted rim.
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The Jensen Interceptor
Interceptor SP
Sales figures coupled to the cost of manufacturing the FF led to a new model being introduced as the company flagship for
the October 1971 Motor Show, the Interceptor SP. The 383ci (6276cc) engine was replaced with a 440ci (7212cc) version
from Chrysler in a very high state of tune incorporating three dual choke carburettors known in the USA as the “Six Pack”,
hence the new model designation of SP. A high compression ratio of 10.3:1 required the use of five star fuel to develop the
385 bhp this engine was rated at, some 55 bhp more than the 330 bhp of the 383ci engine.
New 6.5J x 15” 5 spoke alloy wheels manufactured by GKN were fitted enabling the fitment of wider tyres and larger 10.75”
ventilated discs with a dual circuit system. To make the SP stand out compared with lesser models a contrasting vinyl roof
was standard plus two sets of louvres were punched in each side of the bonnet for three quarters of the length. The front
bumper was altered losing the number plate mounting, the rear now had a single rear number plate lamp as opposed to
two and cast aluminium surrounds made for the dual headlamps having tapered light apertures. Every optional extra was
standard on the SP including the Lear-Jet Stereo 8 track tape player-radio and electric aerial. The interior was also updated
having new seats and door panels, the centre console was restyled and the dashboard received two extra eyeball vents.
Performance figures gave the SP 0-60mph in 6.9 seconds, 0-100mph in 16.8 seconds and a top speed of 145mph.
Interceptor Mk III
With the introduction of the SP, the Interceptor gained the same interior and exterior treatment becoming the Interceptor MkIII.
The GKN alloys and brakes were also added and the culmination of so many small details gave the whole car a fresher,
more modern look compared with the previous models. The 383ci engine remained but as time went on Chrysler were
having difficulty meeting emission regulations and the power output was dropping so 1973 saw the introduction of the
440cid engine with a single four barrel carburettor. This MkIII model was the most successful achieving the highest
production figures of any Jensen at 3432.
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The Jensen Interceptor
Interceptor Convertible
When the motoring world were assuming US safety law would see the end of convertible cars, Jensen had in development a
convertible with a hydraulically operated hood they released in March 1974. US safety law did not change leaving Jensen as
one of the very few manufacturers with a luxury convertible on the market at a time when most others had ceased production
and development. The convertible sold well with over 467 being sold during the next two years.
Very little chassis work was required to improve strength and rigidity, a new rear end was designed with a boot lid which lent
itself well to the giving a very balanced look. The roof folded hydraulically at the push of a switch, continued pressure
lowering the rear quarter windows down into the panels out of sight.
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Interceptor Mk III S4
Visually a very similar car to the MkIII Interceptor except for badges, but numerous detail changes under the skin. Note the jBadge on the rear deck now, on the Oatmeal example. A massive change to the interior came a few months later with the
replacement of the moulded plastic dashboard and the introduction of a completely redesigned dash in leather-trimmed
walnut. Matching walnut panels (previously an option) on the centre console were now standard.
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Interceptor Coupe
Unveiled at the London Motor Show in October 1975, the Coupe used the convertible rear panel work, a Jaguar XJ6 rear
screen and a roofline designed by Panther having a unique dark blue tinted panel behind the rear windows continuing
across the roof. Only 54 were built as the company was in receivership and at the time there were 3 prototype fixed head cars
utilising the standard Interceptor rear quarter windows with the XJ6 rear screen.
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