Map 6501 Maniitsoq
Transcription
Map 6501 Maniitsoq
Airphoto Keymap Legend Contents Phys. Env. & Logistics Map Keymap Area 162 X S38 Al350 9 Se 4 X 158 Gu349 Area 161 X ImartuneqX PXManiitsoq 0 X X X X Al351 X X X 0 X R R Maniitsoq X 161 N 162 N Ka nge rlu ars uk 4 Gu352 O(Sukkertoppen) N R X 97 Se Lu Area 158 155 N X X Imartorngup Timaa X X X Ivittusoq 157 N R 65°20' 7 Lu S X X Area 157 A R 8Ca 7 Lu X X X X X Sø nd re Iso rto q 0Al353 M ali gis sa t 65°30' Gu354 X X X X X 151 N R 8 D7 Ca Ar Lu 4 Gu343 X Uummannap Timaa X Area 151 X Uummannaq O Area 147 X 148 N X X 147 R 7 Lu Area 150 Ca O N Kangarssuk 146 65°10' Shoreline Sensitivity Map 6501 Maniitsoq 149 : Ha Ar N X R 8 A 8 D 7Ca X X Alanngua Area 149 R Area 148 :Ha1318 S49 142 NX R Area 142 7Lu X X X O X 4 Gu332 Area 141 X XX NapsasoqS 141 N O 65°00' R 0 2 4 6 8 4 10 km Gu331 7 Lu UTM zone 22N, WGS84 53°00' Environmental Oil Spill Sensitivity Atlas for the West Greenland Coastal Zone 52°45' 52°30' Topographic base: G/250 Vector, Copyright Kort & Matrikelstyrelsen, 1998 Contents Shoreline sensitivity Keymap Map 6501 - Maniitsoq Environmental Description Resource use R 141 Fishing areas for lumpsucker (some important), wolffish, cod (pound net), redfish and salmon, probably important hunting area. R 142 Fishing areas for lumpsucker (some important), wolffish, cod (pound net) and salmon, important hunting area for a.o. seals. R 147 Fishing areas along the coast for capelin, Arctic char and lumpsucker, fishing areas for wolffish, occasional hunting. R 148 Coastal fishing areas for capelin (small), lumpsucker (important) and Arctic char (small), fishing area for wolffish, occasional hunting. R 151 Coastal fishing areas for lumpsucker (important), capelin (important) and Arctic char (small), fishery for cod, hunting area especially for seals. R 155 Important coastal fishery for capelin and lumpsucker, fishing area for cod, important hunting area for a.o. seals. R 157 Occasional fishing, probably important hunting area for a.o. whales, many vacation huts. R 158 Important fishing area for lumpsucker, probably important hunting area, many vacation huts. R 161 Fishing areas for lumpsucker, important hunting area for a.o. seals. R 162 Fishing areas for lumpsucker, redfish, salmon, cod (pound net) and halibut, important hunting area for a.o. seabirds and whales, many vacation huts. Species occurrence Ar147 Arctic char fishery in head of Amitsuarsuarralak and along the Alanngua coast. Ar151 Arctic char fishery along coasts of Saarlup Ilua. Ca147 Capelin fishery along all coasts. Ca151, Ca155 Important capelin fishery along Søndre Isortoq coast. Ha149 Breeding and possible winter site for harbour seal. Lu141 Lumpsucker fishery several areas, important in northern part. Lu142 Important lumpsucker fishery several sites at northwestern coast. Lu147 Important lumpsucker fishery in southern part. Lu148 Important lumpsucker fishery along coasts in southern and western part. Lu151 Important lumpsucker fishery along coast of Uummannap Timaa. Lu155 Important lumpsucker fishery off coast north of mouth of Søndre Isortoq. Lu157 Moderate lumpsucker fishery. Lu158 Important lumpsucker fishery off southern, western and northern coast of Imartorngup Timaa. Se158 Wintering common eiders. Se162 Mainly wintering common eiders. Site specific species occurrence indicated with blue icons on map (seabird breeding colonies and harbour seal sites) Al350 Razorbills, puffins and black guillemots (S38). Al351 Razorbills and black guillemots. Gu331 Arctic terns. Gu332, Gu343 Arctic terns. Gu349, Gu352 Arctic terns. Ha1318 Breeding site and possible winter site for harbour seal (S49). Environmental Oil Spill Sensitivity Atlas for the West Greenland Coastal Zone 9-97 Map 6501 Species and Resource Occurrences Human Use: R142,147,148,151 Human Use: R155,157,158,161,162 Human Use: R156,160 Alcids: Al350,351 Arctic Char: Ar147,151 Capelin: Ca147,151,155,156,160 Gulls: Gu332,343,349,352 Harbour seal: Ha149,1318 Lumpsucker: Lu142,147,148,151 Lumpsucker: Lu155,157,158 Seaducks: Se158,162 0 3 6 Month 9 12 Contents Shoreline sensitivity Keymap Map 6501 - Maniitsoq Shoreline sensitivity summary Area Sensitivity value Ranking 141 142 147 148 149 150 151 155 157 158 161 162 47 26 25 22 20 15 33 32 29 33 27 60 Extreme Moderate Moderate Low Low Low Moderate Moderate Moderate High Moderate Extreme Physical Environment and Logistics Countermeasures In ice concentrations down to six tenths, in situ burning of oil in conjunction with tracking oiled ice is recommended. In open water conditions in offshore and nearshore areas, containment for recovery or burning is recommended. Dispersant application to protect waterfowl should be considered in the offshore and nearshore waters. Although no current information is available for the many inlets and fjords on this map, the tidal range (3 to 4 m), the geometry of the inlets, and the high reported tidal velocities in a few fjords, suggest that exclusion booming (applicable in currents up to 0.4 m/s to 0.75 knots) of these features would not likely be successful, and is thus not recommended. If local knowledge suggests areas where tidal velocities are less than a knot, exclusion booming could be attempted across fjords or inlets that are up to a kilometre or less in width. Alternatively, diversion booming could be attempted to protect sensitive areas, but even this will not likely succeed in currents exceeding 1.5 m/s (3 knots), due to the excessive lengths of boom and the number of intermediate anchors required to maintain the required angle of the boom to the current. The requirement to constantly change boom angle with changing tidal stream direction would further complicate diversion booming operations. Offshore countermeasures represent the only practical method of protecting most shoreline areas, including the selected area (S28) at 65°26' N, 53°09’ W. Deploying 2000 m of boom at various locations around Maniitsoq could protect the harbour, providing currents are in an acceptable range. Deploying 1000 m of boom at various locations around Napasoq could protect its harbour, provided that currents are low enough to allow oil containment or diversion. Shorelines shown on this map are entirely exposed rock which may not require active cleaning efforts unless heavily contaminated with heavy oils. Environmental Oil Spill Sensitivity Atlas for the West Greenland Coastal Zone 9-99 Contents Physical Environment and Logistics Keymap MAP 6501 - Maniitsoq Access The nearshore waters in this area are largely uncharted and caution should be exercised. In general, the waters offshore, nearshore, and within the fjords are deep, however, uncharted dangers may exist due to shoaling and islets. The prevailing current is ½ knot, setting to the NW in waters along the coast. Anchorage is available at the settlement Napasoq, in the channel between Napasoq and Nunako (the larger island to the east) in depths of 9 to 30 m. Berthing at the jetty has depths of 3.9 m alongside. The mean high spring tide is 4.2 m, neap 2.0 m. A strong tidal stream runs between the islands in the vicinity. The harbour freezes over from December to early April. Maniitsoq is one of the larger Greenland towns and is navigable year-round. Anchorage is 1 mile east of Maniitsoq in depths of 13 to 29 m. Berthing at the “Atlantkaj” on the northwest side of Hundeø is suitable for vessels to 60 m length, 7.2 m draft alongside, with up to 100 m of berthing at the north end of the harbour in depths to 4.0 m. Mean high spring tide is 4.2 m, neap 2.0 m. Ice forms locally in the area from December to April but is easily broken up. Facilities in the harbour include cranes, boatyard, hospital with fuel, water, and provisions available making this a good candidate for staging response operations in the area. An inner route exists from Maniitsoq to points north, offering shelter from the weather, but is incompletely surveyed. Shorelines in this area are exclusively rock, with islands and islets fronting the coast, making marine shore access difficult. An all-season, asphalt surface airport (799 x 30 m) is available at Maniitsoq. Safe havens A potential safe haven for vessel lightering operations is in Kangerluarsuk. It is in an area of moderate sensitivity. If local knowledge suggests that tidal currents are sufficiently low, booms could be deployed across the inner portions of the bay to contain any further release of oil. Maps Geodetic map: 65 V.1 Sukkertoppen. Nautical chart: 1314, 1410. 9-100 Environmental Oil Spill Sensitivity Atlas for the West Greenland Coastal Zone Contents Shoreline Sensitivity Map ` Maniitsoq Imartuneq Keymap Ka nge rlu ars uk Legend 65°30' Airphoto Keymap Imartorngup Timaa Iso rto q 65°20' Ivittusoq Sø nd re 2000 m M ali gis sa t R PXManiitsoq OS(Sukkertoppen) Uummannap Timaa O Uummannaq O Physical Environment & Logistics Map 6501 Maniitsoq 65°10' Kangarssuk Alanngua O 1000 m S NapsasoqS 65°00' O Nunak 0 2 4 6 8 10 km UTM, zone 22N, WGS84 53°00' Environmental Oil Spill Sensitivity Atlas for the West Greenland Coastal Zone 52°45' 52°30' Topographic base: G/250 Vector, Copyright Kort & Matrikelstyrelsen, 1998