section 2: Sports Clothes
Transcription
section 2: Sports Clothes
2 Section Two: Sports Clothing DAY ONE In this lesson, I will view an animation titled “Au parc de planches à roulettes.” 1. Open Section Two, Day One of the Workbook and complete the Reflection. 2. Read the context below then view the animation “Au parc de planches à roulettes” on the Animation CD or Website. Context: Yvan and Isabelle have just met at the skateboard park near their home. They watch kids on their boards as they discuss the sport and the equipment that is needed. Yvan convinces Isabelle to meet him tomorrow with her brother’s skateboard and protective gear so he can show her a few tricks. 3. Open Section Two, Day One of the Workbook and do question 1. Pg 37 DAY TWO In this lesson, I will be introduced to some new vocabulary and review the use of definite articles l’, le, la, and les. 1. Listen to Track 12 on the Module 2 CD. Take some time to familiarize yourself with the vocabulary related to sports and sport clothing. Using the pictures below from left to right, follow along, listening to each word. Then practice saying each one at least twice. Le baseball le casque le maillot un gant de baseball le pantalon d’entraînement les chaussures à crampons Pg 38 La bicyclette le casque La danse le costume de danse les chaussures de danse Pg 39 Le hockey le casque de hockey le protègedents le protègegorge les protègeépaules les protègecoudes le maillot les gants de hockey le pantalon de hockey les jambières les chaussettes les patins Pg 40 La natation les lunettes de natation le maillot de bain les patins à roues alignées le casque les protègecoudes les protègepoignets les protègegenoux le pantalon d’entraînement Pg 41 Le soccer le maillot le short les protègetibias les chaussettes les chaussures à crampons la planche à roulettes le casque les protègecoudes les protègepoignets les protègegenoux le pantalon d’entraînement Pg 42 Learning and remembering new vocabulary is not an easy thing to do. Try grouping vocabulary words together by theme. For example group all the words that are related to hockey or soccer together in your notebook. This may help you remember them. 2. Open Section Two, Day Two of the Workbook and do question 1. Pg 43 Did you notice that we often talk about sports equipment in the plural form? Why do you think that is? Many pieces of sports equipment come in pairs. For example, when you are skateboarding, you need two elbow pads, two knee pads and two wrist guards. Therefore when you name this equipment you say: elbow pads knee pads wrist guards It’s the same in French. We say: les protège-coudes les protège-genoux les protège-poignets 3. Open Section Two, Day Two of the Workbook and do questions 2 and 3. Pg 44 DAY THREE In this lesson, I will review how to ask questions using Qu’est-ce que c’est, and answer using C’est or Ce sont. 1. Read the context below then listen to Track 13 on the Module 2 CD. Use the following picture to help you understand. Context: Yvan and Isabelle are at the skateboard park. This is Isabelle’s first time on a board. She borrowed the board and equipment from her brother and is unsure what to do with some of the equipment. She asks Yvan for help. 2. Open Section Two, Day Three of the Workbook and do question 1. Pg 45 When wondering what something is, you will ask the questions: What is that? What are those? or What are these? In French, you ask the question: Qu’est-ce que c’est? The expression Qu’est-ce que c’est doesn’t change. It always remains the same, whether you are asking a question about one object or many objects. However the answer to the question does vary depending if you’re asking about one object or many objects: Qu’est-ce que c’est? C’est le casque. (What is that? It’s a helmet.) Qu’est-ce que c’est? Ce sont les protège-coudes. (What are those? These are elbow pads.) 3. Open Section Two, Day Three of the Workbook and do questions 2, 3, and 4. Pg 46 DAY FOUR In this lesson, I will review the verb jouer, and the expression avoir besoin de when talking about sports or activities that I do. 1. Read the context below then listen to Track 15 on the Module 2 CD. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. Context: Yvan and Isabelle have written riddles about sports and activities that they do. They are reading and guessing the answers to each other’s riddle. Pg 47 If you were a hockey player you would say: Je joue au hockey. (I play hockey.) If you were a skateboarder, you would say: Je fais de la planche à roulettes. (I skateboard.) Pg 48 continued… Notice, in French as in English, that some sports are played while others you simply do. When you are playing, you use the verb Jouer. When you are doing, you use the verb Faire. Below is a list of sports that we have mentioned in this section. Notice which are played and which are being done, it is the same in both languages. Jouer Faire Je joue au soccer. (I play soccer) Je fais de la planche à roulettes. (I skateboard.) Je joue au hockey. (I play hockey.) Je fais de la natation. (I swim.) Je joue au baseball. (I play baseball) Je fais de la danse. (I dance.) Je fais de la bicyclette. (I bike.) Pg 49 Je fais du patin à roues alignées. (I roller blade) continued… Note that if you are talking about someone, you would use the pronoun TU. Therefore you would say: Tu joues au hockey. (You play hockey.) Tu fais de la danse. (You dance.) French terms used to describe various sports also differ from one French culture to another. In France, we say : “ Je fais du vélo.” and in Canada we say: “Je fais de la bicyclette.” In France, we say: “Je joue au foot.” and in Canada we say : “Je joue au soccer.” Pg 50 2. Open Section Two, Day Four of the Workbook and do questions 1 and 2. Listen again to Track 15 on the Module 2 CD. This time listen for the riddle. Notice that they use the same sentence structure to name the equipment they need. J’ai besoin de… J’ai besoin de means “I need” in English. The little word de changes depending on whether what you need is masculine, feminine or plural. J’ai besoin d’un… (masculine) J’ai besoin d’une… (feminine) J’ai besoin des… (plural) Notice that de becomes d’ in front of the masculine and feminine articles and des when plural. You might say: J’ai besoin des protège-coudes. (I need elbow pads) J’ai besoin d’un protège-gorge. (I need a neck guard.) 3. Open Section Two, Day Four of the Workbook and do questions 3 and 4. Pg 51 DAY FIVE In this lesson, I will be introduced to the verb Mettre and review the possessive adjectives mon/ma/mes and ton/ta/tes. 1. Open Section Two, Day Five of the Workbook and complete the Reflection. 2. Read the context below then listen to Track 16 on the Module 2 CD. Use the following pictures from left to right to help you understand. Context: Isabelle is talking to her friend, Karine, on the phone. She wants to know if Karine would like to go for a bike ride. Karine asks Isabelle if she will be putting on her helmet to which she anwers YES. Pg 52 3. Open Section Two, Day Five of the Workbook and do question 1. In Section One, Miguel, Justin and Élise used the following sentence structure to express what they were wearing. Je porte mon pantalon noir. Je porte ma jupe grise. Je porte mes chaussures de sport blanches. They used the verb Porter which means “to wear”. Another way to express what you are wearing is to use the verb Mettre which means “to put on”. Pg 53 continued… When you are talking about what you are putting on you would use the pronoun JE = I, and the verb Mettre takes on the form of Mets. You must use the possessive adjectives mon/ma/mes. Je mets mon casque. (I put on my helmet.) Je mets mes protège-coudes. (I put on my elbow pads.) Je mets ma jupe. (I put on my skirt.) When talking about someone else, you would use the pronoun TU = YOU and the verb Mettre takes on the form of Mets. You must use the possessive adjectives ton/ta/tes. Tu mets ton casque. (You put on your helmet.) Tu mets tes protège-coudes. (You put on your elbow pads.) Tu mets ta jupe. (You put on your skirt.) Pg 54 continued… Did you notice that you use mon/ma/mes to express MY and ton/ta/tes to express YOUR? Remember that in French, My and Your have different forms depending on whether the noun that follows them is masculine or feminine and singular or plural. • • • mon casque and ton casque: Casque is masculine and singular therefore you must use Mon or Ton. mes protège-coudes and tes protègecoudes: Protège-coudes is plural therefore you must use Mes or Tes. Note that all plural nouns use Mes or Tes regardless if they are masculine of feminine. ma jupe and ta jupe: Jupe is feminine and singular therefore you must use Ma or Ta. Use the following chart to help you keep this straight: je tu Maculine and singular mon ton Feminine and singular ma ta Plural and masculine or feminine mes tes NOTE: If you haven’t already noticed all sports equipment and attire is masculine singular or masculine plural. There are no feminine nouns. Therefore in the activities you will only be asked to use mon, ton, mes or tes. 4. Open Section Two, Day Five of the Workbook and do questions 2, 3, and 4. Pg 55 DAY SIX In this lesson, I will review the pronouns Il/Elle and the possessive adjectives son/sa/ses. 1. Open Section Two, Day Six of the Workbook and do question 1. Je Tu Il Elle Pg 56 continued… On Day Five, we reviewed the use of the pronouns Je and Tu as well as the possessive adjectives mon/ma/mes and ton/ta/tes. If you wanted to talk about a certain boy or a certain girl you know and the sport that they play, you would use the pronouns Il and Elle and the possessive adjectives son/sa/ses. Here is the same chart you saw on Day Five with the addition of the new pronouns and possessive adjectives: je tu il/elle Masculine and singular mon ton son Feminine and singular ma ta sa Plural and masculine or feminine mes tes ses Notice how the verb and possessive adjectives change as you change the pronouns in the sentences below: Je mets mon casque. (I put on my helmet.) Tu mets ton casque. (You put on your helmet.) Il met son casque. (He puts on his helmet.) Elle met son casque. (She puts on her helmet.) Pg 57 continued… Did you notice that with Je, we used mon, with Tu we used ton and with Il/Elle we used son? Mon/ton/son were used because casque is masculine. Did you also notice how with Je and Tu ‘mets’ has an s and with Il and Elle ‘met’ does not have an s? 2. Open Section Two, Day Six of the Workbook and do questions 2 and 3. Pg 58 DAY SEVEN In this lesson, I will learn the difference between a sentence and a command. 1. Open Section Two, Day Seven of the Workbook and do question 1. Listen to Track 19 on the Module 2 CD. You will recognize this from the animation. Yvan talks about this father and what he says when Yvan is about to head out on his skateboard. What did you notice about the way Yvan imitated his father? If you are thinking that his father is giving him orders, you are right. Giving commands in French is done very much the same way as it is in English. The sentence always starts with the verb. Let’s read the sentence below. Je mets mon casque. (I put on my helmet.) Pg 59 continued… If you want to make this sentence a command, you would simply put the verb first, omit the pronoun Je and change mon (my) to ton (your). This is exactly what you would do in English. Mets ton casque. (Put on your helmet.) If we want to be more forceful, we could add an exclamation point. Mets ton casque! (Put on your helmet!) 2. Open Section Two, Day Seven of the Workbook and do questions 2, 3, and 4. Pg 60 DAY EIGHT In this lesson, I will review the prepositions of place sur, sous, dans, devant, derrière. 1. Open Section Two, Day Eight of the Workbook and do question 1. Let’s review prepositions that we use to say where something is located. sur = on sous = under dans = in devant = in front of derrière = behind Pg 61 Look at the pictures and sentences below. Listen to Track 21 on the Module 2 CD to hear the sentences being read. You may or may not know some of the words used below. Little pictures have been included to help you understand. Mon casque est devant le sac. Mes protège-tibias sont derrière le sac. Tes protège-coudes sont dans la garde-robe. Pg 62 Ses chaussettes sont sous la chaise. Son costume de danse est sur la table. Notice that the verb Être is used. The form EST is used when the subject is singular and the form SONT is used when the subject is plural. 2. Open Section Two, Day Eight of the Workbook and do questions 2, 3, and 4. Pg 63 DAY NINE In this lesson, I will continue working with the questions: Où se trouve?, Où est? and Où sont? 1. Read the context below then listen to Track 23 on the Module 2 CD. Use the following picture to help you understand. Context: Isabelle has just come home from skateboarding with Yvan. As she was taking off her brother’s equipment, she left it here and there in the living room and kitchen. Her brother is now searching and asking Isabelle where everything is. Pg 64 When you are wondering where something is, you can ask this question in various ways. Let’s review a few ways you have already seen. Où se trouve mon casque? Où est mon maillot? Où sont mes protège-coudes? Où se trouvent mes protège-genoux? Où est and Où se trouve are used when what you are looking for is singular (Where is…?). Où sont and Où se trouvent are used when what you are looking for is plural (Where are…?). 2. Open Section Two, Day Nine of the Workbook and do questions 1, 2, 3, and 4. Pg 65 DAY TEN In this lesson, I will review concepts from previous lessons in Section Two. 1. Before moving to today’s activities, take some time to review this section and be aware of all that you have learned. Day One: Look at the two sport pictures below. Can you name the sport they represent in French? Day Two: Look at the pieces of equipment below. Name each one in French. Pg 66 Day Three: Look at the pictures above in Day Two and ask the question Qu’est-ce que c’est? Then answer the question with the proper sentence starter below. C’est… Ce sont… Day Four: Look at the picture of the sport below. First say that you play that sport then name the equipment you need to wear for that sport. Start your sentences with J’ai besoin de… Day Five: Using the picture above in Day Four, complete the following sentences with the proper pronouns Je or Tu and the proper possessive adjectives mon/ton or mes/tes. _____ mets mes protège-tibias. Tu mets _____ chaussettes. Je mets _______ maillot. ______mets ton short. Day Six: Complete the two sentences below with the correct possessive adjective son/ses. Il met ____ short. Elle met _____chaussettes. Day Seven: Change the following sentence into a command. Je mets mon casque. Pg 67 Day Eight: Look at the two pictures below. Can you say where the helmet is located? Day Nine: Look at the two pictures above on Day Eight. First ask where each of these items is located using Où est…? or Où sont…? then answer the questions. 2. Open Section Two, Day Ten of the Workbook and do questions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Pg 68