Untitled - Alex Grey
Transcription
Untitled - Alex Grey
“It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that survives. It is the one that is the most adaptable to change.” -Charles Darwin Walton Ford Sanctuary 1998 watercolor, gouache, pencil, and ink on paper 153.7 x 304.2 cm Chief Editors Alex Grey, Allyson Grey Creative Director, Graphic Design Marisa Scirocco Managing Editor Delvin Solkinson Press Manager Eli Morgan Media Assistant Syd Gnosis Contributing Designers Sijay Macdonald Syd Gnosis Feature Photographer Josef Schmidt Translation Team Gayle Highpine Satoshi Sakamoto Front Cover Alex Grey ‘Ocean of Love Bliss’ 2009, oil on canvas Back Cover Mitsuru Nagashima ‘Myth and Legend No. 20 - A Tree of Life’, 2008, wood cut on Japanese handmade paper Published by CoSM Press Website : www.cosmpress.com Phone : 843-632-3880 Purchase Journals www.cosm.org Advertising and Distribution inquiries [email protected] All content copyright 2010 by the artists and contributors. Contact them directly for licensing inquiries. CoSM Journal has been created with sincere dedication to the community and the environment. It is produced on 80% recycled, 60% post consumer waste paper that is green E certified. The production facility at Green Solutions Printing is Certified Ancient Forest Friendly, carbon neutral, powered by wind energy and is a certified triple bottom line company by B Lab. Deep thanks to Daniel Swantek for his generous help with this production. CoSM Journal, published by CoSM Press, provides a forum for the emergence of Visionary Culture. CoSM Journal shares with its readers the work and stories of artists, thinkers, and community builders who are dedicated to transformative living and a commitment to the integration of wisdom and the arts. CoSM Journal is offered to inform, connect, and inspire this evolving global awareness. The Chapel of Sacred Mirrors, CoSM, is located at 46 Deer Hill Rd, Wappingers Falls, New York 12590. CoSM is a sanctuary for contemplation and a center for events encouraging the creative spirit. The Sacred Mirrors are a series of paintings that allow us to see ourselves and each other as reflections of the divine. CoSM provides a public exhibition of the Sacred Mirrors and the most outstanding works of mystical art by Alex Grey. The Chapel of Sacred Mirrors is a 501(c)(3) organization, supported solely by charitable donations from the community. If you would like to make a contribution to the Chapel of Sacred Mirrors please send checks to CoSM or make donations on-line at cosm.org. A message from Alex and Allyson Christopher Alexander, author of The Nature of Order: An Essay on the Art of Building and the Nature of the Universe, showed people of many backgrounds two pictures, one of a parking lot and the other a pond in the woods. Then he asked, “Which image reminds you more of your Eternal Self?” People invariably chose the pond in the woods. We were carefully considering whether to continue a Chapel in an urban setting or to build a new Chapel in a rural setting, and asked ourselves this question. Because we felt that a Chapel in nature reminded us more of our Eternal Self, we chose a peaceful patch of beauty in the woods to call holy ground. Extracting poison from the nature field must become an alchemical experimental process that humanity is learning in the twenty-first century. The artists, activists and philosophers in this issue of CoSM Journal, have each examined this challenge from its deepest source and appear to be expressions of a world-centric or planet-centric self. These leaders represent important new archetypes, heroes and models for us to embody. Thomas Berry referred to himself as a geologian. He was a Catholic priest who saw the beauty of God’s world being desecrated and believed that evolution was a demonstration of the cosmos as creative and inclined toward self-reflection. Pablo Amaringo was a Peruvian healer who became an artist after shamanic journeying and an encounter with a magician. He produced an outstanding body of work that gives a first hand account of visionary celestial worlds of heavenly crystals and exotic alien architecture. These two giants, both featured in this sixth issue of CoSM Journal, passed to the spirit world during the making of this special edition, theme: Human/Nature. This issue is dedicated to them. In the woods we return to reason and faith… all mean egotism vanishes. I become a transparent eye-ball; I see all; the currents of the Universal being circulate through me. I am part or particle of God...I am the lover of uncontained and immortal beauty. –Ralph Waldo Emerson H u m a n / N a t u re f e a t u re d a r t f e a t u re d a r t i c l e s Symbiosis and the Gall Wasp Alex Grey...8 Ecovention Amy Lipton...10 Revival Field Mel Chin...14 art feature Walton Ford...26 Mark Ryden...28 Alexis Rockman...30 World Culture Visionary Mapwork...42 North America Madeline von Foerster...44 Steven Kenny...46 South America Maria Isabela Hartz...58 Pablo Amaringo...60 Europe Brigid Marlin...76 Daniel Mirante...78 Asia Akiko Endo...88 Mitsuru Nagashima...90 Oceania Andy Thomas...98 Africa Anne Mwiti...108 Eco-Machine Skip Backus...16 Soul Furnace Alex and Allyson Grey...110 Building Bridges with Bees Interview with David Wolfe...92 Nature of an Artist’s Soul Alex Grey...114 Deep Ecology John Seed...100 Altered States Kate Raudenbush...116 Peace with the Earthly Mother Gabriel Cousens...104 Vicarious Tool and Alex Grey...120 World Culture Visionary Network...112 The Process Allyson Grey...128 Bioneers Conference J.P. Harpignies...122 gallery CoSM Family...132 Places of Power Econoshamanic...126 History and Mystery of the CoSM Land Alex and Allyson Grey...20 Creating the New CoSM on the Hudson Alex Stark...22 Mycelial Consciousness Paul Stamets...34 Being With Flowers Anthony Ward...38 Remembrance Thomas Berry...40 Art from Luna, The Butterfly Chronicles Julia Butterfly Hill...48 Humans and Earth Ralph Metzner...54 13 Indigenous Grandmothers Carole Hart...62 Spirit Dance and Plant Wisdom Kathi von Koerber...66 Visionary Permaculture Delvin Solkinson...70 Damanhur Music of the Plants Esperide Ananas...80 fashion Dancing Shiva...84 CoSM Journal volume 6 www.cosm.org Alex Grey S ym b i o s i s and the G a l l Wa sp “The artist blooms cultural flowers for the world, so bee-ings can gather the pollen of beauty into their hives and lives.” Preparing for the Symbiosis festival that was held in Yosemite, we were considering the concept of symbiosis and learned about the gall wasp. This cousin to a bee lays its eggs on a naked leaf, prey to wind, rain and insect predators. The tree graciously protects the wasp egg by growing a womb to surround each individual ova. The bulging ball or wart on the tree’s leaf signals the presence of a developing gall wasp. When the egg is fully grown, the hatchling eats its way out of the protective shell provided by the tree. What could motivate a tree to host a gall wasp? According to Rudolf Steiner’s amazing book “Bees,” European farmers have always known that trees hosting gall wasps bear fruit that is qualitatively sweeter than those trees that have not been gall wasp hosts. Farmers bring wasps to their fruit bearing trees in order to have the sweetest fruit. The wasp, the tree and the farmer are all in a symbiotic relationship. Symbiosis : Gall Wasp and Oak Tree, 2010, oil on wood, 12 x 12 in. Symbiosis is an opportunity to see the compassionate oneness manifesting through the nature field. Symbiosis is an everyday miracle proving that interdependence is a strategy for evolution. Evolution flourishes both through competition – survival of the fittest, and symbiosis – a close and often longterm relationship between species. Each species, from single celled organisms to primates, strive to be the best they can be, while at the same time existing in direct interdependence with many other life forms and truly in relationship to all. The diminishment of certain species, like bees and frogs, indicates a frightening imbalance in our natural world. Awareness of this breakdown has led to an upsurge in bee keeping worldwide. As our species consciously evolves, the study of symbiosis as a fundamental law of nature provides a key to a sustainable future. Alex Grey www.alexgrey.com www.cosm.org 8 above, Gall Wasp study, 2009, pencil, 8 x 10 in. 9 Ecovention A my L i p to n At this turning point in humanities relationship with the natural world comes a need for immediate environmental action. Philosophers, politicians, and poets, architects, arborists and artists alike are being called to have a more direct relationship with nature. The ecological crisis is bringing together all peoples and professions, governments and corporations in a collective quest to curb the current environmental devastation. Out of this time of transition comes the spirit of creativity expressed eloquently through innovations in the Arts. One such new movement of artists is creating functional installations that help heal and restore natural spaces while educating and inspiring others to do so as well. Here Amy Lipton talks about her work with Sue Spaid sharing art that creates real positive change in the world while presenting sustainable options to a global society in need of direction. In the overlapping realms of Earthworks, Land Art, Earth Art, Environmental Art, and Ecological Art, we looked for artists whose works literally had a particular transformative effect as an end result. Since all great artworks achieve transformation on some level, we chose to limit our search to art that fell into the following category: an ‘ecovention’ is defined as an artist’s aesthetic invention and/or intervention within the context of an ecosystem. Its aesthetic components may be both visible and invisible, with a primary emphasis on regional site-specific projects that concern restoration, reclamation, renewal and rejuvenation of polluted and damaged wastelands. Our next big concern was to demonstrate how and why this work is defined as art and not science, engineering, landscape design, architecture or eco-activism while at the same time not trivializing those important disciplines whose components might at any stage become part of the work. The key to this change in the viewer’s perception is in challenging the predominant value system that determines what an artwork can be. In this respect, the exhibition reflected my own exploration over the last decade to find artworks that cross the line from traditional art production and institutionalization, into the larger context of human and non-human natural communities. In the late 1990’s, after more than a decade of working within the contemporary art world as gallery director and curator, I began to have questions regarding my sphere of work. I wondered about the relevance of the art I was seeing, and was faced with a serious dilemma: the planet was deteriorating rapidly, while the prevailing art in galleries and museums was mostly autobiographical and self-referential. For decades environmentalists have foreseen an impending disaster of immense proportions when the planet becomes truly unable to sustain life. Our basic life support systems of 10 clean water, air and soil continue to diminish at an alarming rate. I wondered why this larger global picture was being overlooked in the art world internationally. Every other pertinent socio-political issue has been addressed within the framework of post-modernist critique. Through the nineties exhibitions focused on AIDS, gender, feminism, identity politics, ethnicity, multi-culturalism, consumerism, the body - these issues were being scrutinized thoroughly. I questioned if our planet’s environmental problems were too big for artists to tackle, and why many were still more concerned with an aesthetic of critique or an insular dialogue about art itself. I wanted to see works that were focusing on our relationship with the larger, living eco-system, recognizing that our very existence depends upon its survival. After some years of research I began to find that an alternative vision existed. There is a small yet growing, world-wide movement of artists who are actively at work finding ways to creatively solve ecological problems. They are breaking out of the traditional confines of what is considered art by engaging in real world issues and daring for their art to have a function - thereby calling into question the very framework within which we define art. For years now, writers such as Suzi Gablik and Lucy Lippard have been championing a social role and function for art, rejecting the notion that aesthetics can not serve anything but itself and its own ends. The purpose of the Ecovention exhibition was to create public awareness of these innovative and inventive artist solutions taking place all over the world. Some of these artists have entered into the new scientific field of restoration ecology. They are reaching out across disciplines and helping to bridge the gap between art and life by raising awareness and appreciation of our natural resources. By giving aesthetic form to restored natural areas and urban sites, these artists are engaging in a collaborative process with nature, practicing a socially relevant art. They are helping to create a new paradigm by proving that art can contribute to society as a whole, not merely in the politically correct sense or as a social critique, but rather by participating directly in the world. By focusing on the interrelationships between the biological, cultural, political, or historical aspects of ecosystems, these artists are working to extend environmental principles and practices directly into the community. By asking fearless questions that no one else thought to ask, the artists in Ecovention are taking on the role of visionaries, working collaboratively with architects, planners, social scientists, biologists, botanists, and communities. The goal for Ecovention was to present these projects as case studies. In this manner we hope that their experiences can provide access and information to those that might be inspired towards making works of their own, paving the way for a whole new kind of art that can help realize needed change in the world. Essay from the Ecovention exhibition catalogue, published jointly by the Contemporary Art Center, Cincinnati, OH, Greenmuseum.org and ecoartspace. 11 Jackie Brookner Turnaround/Surround 1989-present Cambridge, Massachusetts Laughing Brook 2009 Salway Park, Cincinnati, Ohio Jackie Brookner created a series of biosculptures and wetland habitats that filter stormwater runoff from parking lots, sidewalks and 3 acres of ball fields before the water enters the severely endangered Mill Creek. As water flows over the biosculptures, the plants and associated bacteria transform toxins into food by using pollutants as resources for their own metabolism. Laughing Brook creates a community gathering area and focal point for park users while demonstrating sustainable urban stormwater practices. It includes wetland and prairie landscapes, butterfly gardens, native plant nurseries, and walkways. For this project, 22 tons of recycled crushed glass and mirror were mixed into asphalt to create a half-mile-long glassphalt path that traverses this 55-acre former refuse dump turned recreational park. Pine and cedar trees have been planted, along with four types of native tall grasses. Perennials, such as roses and herbs, emphasize the park’s prior role as a smelly dump. There is also an image of a galaxy grafted onto a 20 foot-diameter disc made from colored, pre-consumer rubber waste. Representatives of Cambridge’s 56 different cultures will provide the artist memorable objects for insertion into the hilltop, thus converting the site into a public monument. Betsy Damon Living Water Garden 1998 Chengdu, Sichaun Province, China This 6 acre park on the Fu River in the middle of Chengdu was finished in 1998. Dirty water from the river is cleaned in a seven-stage natural process that is designed to be an interactive recreational park. Damon conceived of the park and directed a design team consisting of Margie Ruddick, Landscape designer, Huang Shida, Bio engineer and numerous Chinese professionals. The park has been awarded many prizes and initiated a national dialogue in Chinese about bio remediations. Flowforms are used for aeration by moving water in a series of vortices. Children play for many hours in these multi functional forms. 12 all photos courtesy of the artists Mierle Laderman Ukeles Aviva Rahmani Ghost Nets 1990-2000 Gulf of Maine Ghost Nets appropriated the term for lost monofilament fishing drift nets: ghost nets. That metaphor expressed how some human habits are invisible, indestructible and can destroy all life. The fact that ghost nets continue to fish destructively many years after disengaging from fishing boats was an analogy to how difficult it is to change destructive human behavior. The Ghost Nets Experiment took place on the 2.5 acre site of a former coastal town dump on an island fishing village in the Gulf of Maine. It was restored to flourishing wetlands. Amy Lipton is the co-director of ecoartspace, a bi-coastal non-profit organization that creates opportunities for addressing environmental issues through the arts. Lipton has curated numerous exhibitions, written for books and publications. She organizes and participates on panel discussions, and frequently lectures on art and the environment. www.ecoartspace.org Amy Lipton 13 Revival Field photo: Walker Art Center Mel Chin Revival Field originated in 1991 in Pig’s Eye Landfill, St. Paul, Minnesota. It is an artwork that confirmed that specific plants can absorb heavy metals in concentrations enough to consider their use as tools in cleaning contaminated soil. The project is a breakthrough conceptual sculpture, which extended the idea of land art beyond formalism into an active process of transforming an ecology by forwarding a scientific technology. The initial experiment, concluded in 1993, took the form of a replicated field test using special hyperaccumulator plants to extract heavy metals from contaminated soil. Scientific analysis of biomass samples from this field established the potential of “Green Remediation”. The historic field should be considered as part of the larger artwork. REVIVAL FIELD is a work in progress, that catalyzed a scientific process and remains committed to its stated goal: the transformation of a hazardous, contaminated site into a living, productive environment. 14 photo : David Schneider Mel Chin was born in Houston, Texas and began making art at an early age. He is known for the broad range of approaches in his art, including works that require multi-disciplinary, collaborative teamwork and works that conjoin crosscultural aesthetics with complex ideas. His work is consistent with a conceptual philosophy, which emphasizes the practice of art to include sculpting and bridging the natural and social ecology. Mel Chin www.stationmuseum.com/mel/chin.htm www.fundred.org 15 The Eco-Machine Skip B a c k u s The Omega Center for Sustainable Living started about five years ago as we were approaching a critical infrastructure issue. The campus was developed in the 1950’s when the septic system for our wastewater disposal was installed. Omega is a not-for-profit educational organization, so we wanted to take the opportunity to convert wastewater naturally and educate people, closing the gap between how we live and the decisions we make that effect the environment. John Todd, the father of natural wastewater reclamation, suggested that we create an Eco-Machine that mimics natural processes. Cattails on the side of the road in water is nature’s Eco-Machine using micro-organisms, plant roots and aeration to reclaim water naturally. Demonstrating a deep green approach to architecture, Omega agreed to utilize a program put out by the United States Green Building Council called L.E.E.D. platinum which rates buildings according to their efficiency and overall design. We also decided on a Cascadia program with a series of difficult pre-requisites called ‘The Living Building Challenge.’ Omega would have to generate 100% of the energy quotient for the building itself. All energy including heat, lights, and pumps has to be generated onsite through a green method. The Omega Living Machine building has a solar array that generates 100% of it’s energy needs. All the water used in the building must be recovered, so all Omega roofs had to be connected to a rainwater harvesting system. You can’t have red list chemicals like polyvinyl chlorides, formaldehyde, and cadmium which are in nearly everything we touch. A lot of salvaged, reclaimed and high recycled materials have to be used. Everyone who comes on site during the construction process needs to be educated and maintain a zero waste cycle. All contractors have to compost and recycle what they don’t eat, and their trucks get inspected. From day one, it’s an education process for everyone . 16 17 Skip Backus is the Executive Director of Omega. For more than 20 years, he managed his own contracting business, including residential and light commercial projects, and Omega’s operations including all of Omega’s buildings. Backus has provided visionary leadership for the Omega Center for Sustainable Living which is expected to be the first “Living Building” in the United States. Photos Courtesy of Omega Institute for Holistic Studies and Marisa Scirocco The Eco-Machine pipes from the entire campus, 100% of the water into two huge anaerobic tanks buried in the parking lot. These tanks are filled with microorganisms that start working on the digestion process. From there, the wastewater goes to the splitter tank which divides the waste stream in half. The wastewater travels along the length of the building and into the first two constructed wetlands. A constructed wetland is like a four foot deep swimming pool with a rubber liner, filled with gravel and plants like bull rush and cattail. Billions of micro-organisms start digesting and living off the materials that make up the waste stream. Roots are also pulling up nutrients and using them for their own growth. Next, the wastewater goes by gravity to the lower two wetlands. All along the way you can see the dramatic change occurring in the water quality. At the bottom of the first two wetlands water no longer looks brown, has almost no odor to it and is starting to clarify. The lower two wetlands duplicate that process. Then the water gets pumped into two eight-foot deep aerated lagoons located inside the building. Its all hydroponic. The plants are on metal racks and there is no soil. The roots go down three feet into the water, creating a habitat for micro-organisms. Fish, fungi, and snails do all the work for us. We add air to help the digestion process and keep the environment fresh. From the aerated lagoons, the water goes down to a sand filter for a final polishing. The water comes out of there as if you just took a glass of water out of your faucet at home – from brown and nasty to totally clear. This water is used to flush the toilets, irrigate gardens or it goes back into the aquifer where it is treated as if it were rainwater. We actually start this digestion process when we eat. The enzymes in our mouth and the organisms in our digestive tract are all part of our own personal Eco-Machine. When we are disconnected from natural processes we create a problem. Knowing that we are a part of a cycle makes a difference in how we live and the decisions we make. Omega is building an integrated way of understanding sustainability and modelling it. Omega Center for Sustainable Living www.eomega.org/omega/about/ocsl 18 19 History and Mystery of CoSM Land Alex and Allyson Grey On Allyson’s birthday March 3, 2007, Alex had a new vision of the Chapel of Sacred Mirrors. A voice in his head said, “But where are you going to build this Chapel, Mr. Grey?” So Alex logged onto findthedivine.com. There he discovered a forty acres site with six buildings, a barn, a pool and a basketball court only 65 miles up the Hudson River from CoSM in Manhattan. In fact, both locations were 1,500 yards from the east bank of the Hudson River. On Earth Day in April 2007, we visited the future CoSM site for the first time. As we passed through the gates there were a pair of turkeys doing a mating dance in the driveway. We fell in love with the site, whose primordial beauty came from leaving nature to itself. Alex heard voices telling us over and over again that this was the place and that we should do whatever it would take to make this CoSM’s next home. It felt like holy ground and a place where we could imagine the next phase of our journey. On Earth Day 2009 as we walked to the top of the land with our staff, we spoke of building a sun altar to Horus and noticed a rainbow with its ends turned upward in the sky like a smile. The United Church of Christ used the property as a summer bible camp for families. They held services outdoors under the trees on a stone pulpit that still remains. Their church bell also still rings excellently. It turns out that the United Church of Christ actually always wanted to build a chapel here. A map of the property from 1960 shows the spot where they were considering building. It is exactly the place we intend to build the Chapel of Sacred Mirrors. Surely, the land was calling us as chapel builders, to come and fulfill its destiny. What is our destiny? We are here to create sacred space. Dedicating our work to a higher power, we honor the legacy of the spirit of this land. As we transform a carriage house into a magnificent art sanctuary, as we weave a wisdom trail with a mythic narrative at each inspiration station encountered along the path, we dream of infinite creative possibilities. Altars will be woven into the landscape as we listen to hear what the land is inviting us to carry out. It is especially restorative to walk in the woods and experience the trees communicating with us. Every tree has a special character. There is a Grandmother Tree, a Heart Vagina Tree, trees in sexual intercourse. One tree that we call The Sentinal, is at the heart of the land and after being struck by lightening, appears to be pointing to the spot where the Chapel will be built. This was the spot where the divine feminine, seven women from Allyson’s family, came together to bury a rose quartz crystal on New Year’s day 2010. We became fascinated with the history of the area and learned that the Wappani were the native Americans that lived in this beautiful land and probably on this forty acres. Likely, Dutch settlers coined the name of their town Wappingers. The big Victorian house at CoSM was built in the 1860’s and the carriage house in 1882. The Sherwin family lived in this house until they gave it to their church, the United Church of Christ, in 1959. A brochure from that time shows a picture of the house with a quote, “Where God first spoke to us on the land.” It was then called Deer Hill. What we do know about the United Church of Christ is that it was a very forward thinking, activist church. They left us black and white pictures of their black and white ministers on the pulpit together, and black and white teenagers in robes engaged in ritual together. Crystal Burial: 20 On New Year's Day, 1/1/10 at 11:11 am, seven women from Allyson's family joined together to bury a rose quartz crystal in the heart of the land, planting a seed for manifestation of the Chapel 21 When the Land Speaks to the Heart Creating the New CoSM on the Hudson Alex Stark The road winds uphill from the river. Through the gathering mist, we glimpse patches of forest on both sides of the road. Behind us is the Hudson, the mighty river that, further downstream, will embrace the greatest city in the world. But up here, miles from the din of civilization, the quietness of the woods surrounds us as we climb further into the land which once sheltered the Wappani, one of the many Native tribes that populated the Hudson Valley before they were exiled by the arrival of white settlers. Their presence is memorialized in the name of this town; their legacy, although dimmed by time and the encroachment of history, is part of this region and lives on in the stories of Washington Irving and, much later, in the poetry of Walt Whitman. But we are far from these concerns, as our hearts pump ever faster to get us up the hill. As we approach the gates of the compound, a blast from a train whistle startles us into awareness of where we are: somewhere between a native forest and the commuter corridor that feeds the ever-hungry canyons of Wall Street. This contrast highlights a seldom-discussed fact of topographical history: the influence of the upland Hudson Valley on the history and destiny of Manhattan. From the perspective of geology, the Hudson is a remarkable formation, winding its way across three hundred miles from its origins in Tear of the Clouds Lake in the Adirondacks. This mystical name belies its own magic: when Hudson and his sailors first arrived in New York Bay they reported seeing clouds of migratory birds that obscured the sun as if in an eclipse, lobsters a full five feet long, and enough shell fish to create mounds of shell-waste ten feet deep. The wetlands of what is now the Meadowlands was a teeming cauldron of biological diversity, now sadly impoverished. This natural wealth has always been the result of a great river’s encounter with the sea. We need only name a few such estuaries: the Nile and Mekong Deltas, New Orleans, Buenos Aires. This abundance is the product of rich silt, marshy spawning grounds, and waves and waves of biological migration that have criss-crossed these areas for millennia. In part this wealth is also derived from 22 Alex Grey, Hudson River View Towards Marlboro, 2009 the fact that nutrients move along the river in two directions: the Native Lenepes called the Hudson Muhheakantuck, “the river that flows two ways” in reference to the tidal swings that can reverse the river’s flow as far back as Croton, only miles from Wappingers Falls and the compound we are now approaching. Occasionally, when the wind blows from the river, we can catch a whiff of the salty mustiness that incongruously characterizes this estuary river. But now the only wind that moves in this forest is our breath as the gates appear through the lifting fog to greet us in this cold winter morning. We are about to enter into Deer Hill, the compound that is to become the new home of CoSM. Nestled in a patch of forest only a mile or so from the Hudson, the property is surrounded by cleared farmland on one side and scattered residential development on another. Within the compound, however, the feeling is one of surrender to the landscape, as the path meanders sinuously through acres of wooded slopes. At sudden turns, we catch glimpses of a clearing, as feeding deer scatter at the sound of our footsteps. Once part of a now-scattered spiritual community, this land had been preserved for its ultimate purpose: to serve as the heart and center of the CoSM community. We are witnessing the transformation of CoSM from an urban-based institution to one that is more deeply rooted in the land. The purchase of this property has been the result of many small miracles, both in the human and financial sense. The purchase is a momentous event, as it will allow the congregation to transform itself physically as well as spiritually. Part of this growth is the property itself, as its development and enrichment are certain to become a central part of the ritual and spiritual life of the community. In this context, the layout of the compound will necessarily have to reflect the principles and wisdom that guide the community: the integration of wisdom traditions in the unfolding of our own personal path of enlightenment. 23 To this purpose, the new CoSM has been conceived as a three-dimensional mandala, deeply rooted in the land and reflective of its power. The topography of this site and its particular form and footprint are to be transformed into a reflection of the anthropocosmos, the concept that relates humanity to the land and to architecture. In this concept, the land itself will become a sephirot, the kabbalistic tree of life upon which the entire life of the community will be based. As the diagram illustrates, embedded in the land will be a sacred geometric crystal gridework tying together Grey’s vision of humanity and nature. This property relates this location to our own body, mind and spirit. At key locations within this figure, shrines will anchor the particular energy associated with each node or point: at the center and heart of the compound, for example, a monumental rose quartz crystal will anchor the loving commitment of the congregation. The creation of this template on the landscape will also allow for the construction of a pilgrimage path that will serve as a meditation tool in real time and space to guide aspirants into an understanding of these principles. By walking the land, the seeker will also be re-enacting the millennial search for spiritual liberation. In a curious twist of irony, the anthropocosmos that will come alive on this landscape parallel the cycle of the Sacred Mirrors, which were themselves a reflection of ourselves as seen through the lens of art. In this case, the land, its form, and vegetation will serve a similar purpose. Unfortunately, years of neglect have traumatized part of the property, creating stresses in the land that, like clogged acupuncture meridians, are in great need of healing. These will have to be corrected in order to bring balance and harmony back into the landscape. Using techniques known as earth healing, crystals and other talismans will be buried at key locations in this traumatized pattern in order to restore its original vitality. In this process, ritual and human participation will be critical, as it is only when humans and the landscape come together that sustainable healing can occur. The CoSM community will have an opportunity here to participate in the healing of a remarkably beautiful piece of earth. Alex Stark is an internation- ally recognize consultant, advisor, and teacher on issues of creativity, efficiency, and design. A graduate of the Yale University School of Architecture, he is a practitioner of Feng Shui and European Geomancy. He advises on issues of design and placement for residential, commercial, institutional, and industrial facilities, urban settlements, health care facilities, and on issues of institutional and personal transformation. Alex is a recipient of a Ford Foundation scholarship for cross-cultural studies and was named Scholar of the House by Yale University. He has been a consultant to the United Nations Development Program in public health and regional planning. Crystal Burials on the land at CoSM by Shaman’s Imani White and Alex Stark However, because all landscapes are holographically connected to each other, CoSM–and the community that it represents–will also be participating in the healing of the entire planet. In this sense, the concept of the anthropocosmos, which began simply as a way to anchor spirit on this one piece of earth, will also expand to connect the congregation to its role as steward and caregiver to all of nature. What began in Alex and Allyson’s studio years ago as a vision of wholeness and healing, is now about to go global. 24 Aerial view of CoSM land with Grey’s vision of the anthropocosm Alex Stark www.alexstark.com 25 Walton Ford R i c o rd a z i o n e Ricordazione - Vinci 1452, Ford recalls a book by Leonardo Divinci: “Leonardo’s writing about studying bird flight, referring to a bird called a kite. It’s almost like an eagle, frightening, with a three-foot wingspan. He writes that when he was an infant in his cradle, a kite came down and put its tail in his mouth and beat it against his gums and then flew off. He acknowledges that it might have been a dream, then he just drops the subject. But it’s as if he’s saying it was an augury, that God touched him as a genius. I’ve painted the infant really pulling the tail into his mouth, like taking the genius in.” Expert from “America the Beautifully Absurd” By Annette Grant Walton Ford meditates on the often violent and bizarre moments occurring at the intersection of human culture and the natural world. Although human figures rarely appear in his paintings, their presence is always implied. Ford’s concerns do not center on animals in the wilderness–as he told Calvin Tomkins in a January 2009 New Yorker profile, “Before Fay Wray comes to Skull Island, King Kong isn’t doing anything. There’s no story until she shows up…. What I’m doing, I think, is a sort of cultural history of the way animals live in the human imagination.” Walton Ford, Ricordazione, 2005, watercolor, gouache, pencil, and ink on paper, 108.9 x 158.8 cm Walton Ford was born in Larchmont, New York in 1960 and lives and works in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. A recent survey of his work was organized by the Brooklyn Museum in New York in 2006 and traveled to the San Antonio Museum of Art in Texas and the Norton Museum of Art in Florida in 2007. Over the last year, TASCHEN Books has issued three editions of his large-format monograph, Pancha Tantra. Ford’s first major European exhibition will open at the Hamburger Bahnhof in Berlin on January 23rd, 2010 and will run through May 24th, before traveling to the Albertina in Vienna from June 8th to October 3rd, 2010. Walton Ford www.paulkasmingallery.com 26 27 Mark Ryden Ancient peoples felt an intimate connection to trees. They saw how their lives were interwoven with the natural world around them and so they instinctively respected and cared for nature. When they cut down a tree they would say a prayer to the indwelling spirit. One of the very first deities humans ever depicted was a forest spirit. There are cave paintings of a figure with the shape of a man and the horns of a stag believed to represent this divinity. In the ancient Celtic world, this forest spirit was named Cernunnos. He was a very important god to his people and his representations were widespread. Cernunnos was a guardian of the forest, and the trees were guardians of both life and death. Trees were so significant in ancient people’s lives that the beginnings of all religious and social life took place under trees in sacred groves. When the Christians began systematically destroying the sacred groves, a monumental shift in our thinking began. We went from believing we are a part of nature to seeing nature as something to conquer and control, something we are above. The mysterious spirits and essence of trees, plants and animals have become more and more obscure to us. The Apology, 2006, oil on canvas, 32 x 24 in. Mark Ryden came to preeminence in the 1990’s during a time when many artists, critics and collectors were quietly championing a return to the art of painting. With his masterful technique and disquieting content, Ryden quickly became one of the leaders of this movement on the West Coast. Over the past decade, a marriage of accessibility, craftsmanship and technique with social relevance, emotional resonance and cultural reference has catapulted Ryden beyond his roots and to the attention of museums, critics and serious collectors. Ryden’s work has been exhibited in museums and galleries worldwide. Mark Ryden was born in Medford, Oregon. He received a BFA in 1987 from Art Center College of Design in Pasadena. He currently lives and works in Los Angeles where he paints slowly and happily amidst his countless collections of trinkets, statues, skeletons, books, paintings and antique toys. Four Elements, 2006, oil on canvas, 32 x 24 in. Mark Ryden www.markryden.com 28 29 Alexis Rockman Hot House Hot House showcases a sprawling glass and iron Victorian greenhouse that looks suspiciously like the Palm House in Kew Gardens. Here Rockman has conjured a steamy vision of the most erotic botanical specimens imaginable, with the only caveat being that all of the species depicted are real. Most of them are jungle exotics of one type or another, and each is rendered to make as explicit as possible their resemblance to human genitalia. Although the images are clearly as evocative and even disturbing as their more science-fiction companions, it does come as a surprise to reflect on the fact that the Royal Botanical Gardens might well possess examples of these same species, in this very spot. With this gentle reminder that the roots of today’s genetic engineering craze can be found in yesterday’s struggle to define heredity through the crossfertilization of plants, Rockman cunningly provides a historical context for the current, extremely heated debate on the subject. Hot House, 2003, oil on board, 96 x 120 in. Excerpt from Life and its Double by Dan Cameron in Wonderful World published by Camden Arts Center 30 31 Boundaries and Categories by Stephen Jay Gould But the modern mallard flies off to the left, the extinct pterodactyl to the right. The central space in Rockman’s Evolution features a titanothere (large extinct mammal) and pterodactyl moving right, a turtle and duck going left. Rockman takes a standard icon of evolutionary biology (second only to the tree of life)--the large rectangular mural, depicting progress in life’s history, left to right-and inverts its meaning while retaining its conventional artistic form. Evolution presents a zoo with movement in all directions, not a sequence toward progress. The left side contains more lumbering and slithering reptiles, the right some pretty birds. I don’t accept the hierarchy of art as the improver of a coarser nature, but I do applaud the partnership that allows art, for all its celebrated ambiguity and stress upon the arcane, to bring nature out of her hiding places, down from her mountaintops (for surrounding pervasiveness can be visible as careful sequestering) and into our scrutiny– by asking more varied questions, rather than supplying fewer integrated answers. Alexis Rockman Evolution Evolution, 1992, oil on wood, 96 x 288 in. Alexis Rockman is a painter living and working in New York City. Over his twenty-year career he has collaborated with people from a variety of disciplines, such as science and architecture, and has exhibited in solo and group shows around the world. These include the Carnegie Museum, Pitsburgh, Serpentine, London and the Brooklyn Museum. A mid career survey is scheduled at The Smithsonian American Art Museum in 2010. Alexis Rockman www.alexisrockman.net 32 33 Mycelial Consciousness: The Emergence of Mycorestoration Paul Stamets CoSM : Your work with mushrooms is about both the health of people and the planet. At this time of great transition on our planet, what do mushrooms have to offer our quest to address pressing ecological concerns? Paul Stamets : We are fully engaged in 6x, the sixth greatest extinction event of life known on this planet. Two other extinction events, one 250 million years ago, known geologically as the PT (Permian-Triassic) Boundary, killed more than 90% of life on this planet. Whether an asteroid impact, volcanic eruptions from what now is known as Siberia, or methane hydrate bursts from the oceans – or all three simultaneously – is a matter of academic debate. What is not debatable are the deep levels of extinction, and the surge of fungal dominance. Prior to the PT Boundary, the ratio of plant pollen to fungal spore was 10:1. Directly after, fungal spores dominated without pollen spores for hundreds of years. The fungus Reduviasporonites gobbled up the destroyed forests, and in the aftermath soils were renewed. Those organisms that paired with fungi were rewarded. We fast forward to 65 million years ago, and an asteroid impact caused another massive extinction, jettisoning enormous debris into the atmosphere, choking off sunlight. Since fungi do not require light, another fungal explosion occurred. Again those organisms that paired with fungi survived, and gained a competitive advantage. Ants discovered the value of fungus farming nearly 50 million years ago. By growing fungal mycelium in their nests, they could prevent other diseases from destroying their homes. Specifically, Atta ants found that by growing Lepiota mushrooms, the nests would become honeycombed with luxuriant mycelium. The mycelium produced antibiotics that pre-selected a bacterium (actually an actinomyces) that, in turn, prevented an ant-colony fungal parasite called Escovopsis from invading the nest. Ants discovered long ago, what we need to re-discover now. By pairing with mushrooms, we can enhance our ‘host defense’ of resistance against parasitizing diseases, and strengthen sustainability. 34 As we are in the midst of 6x, I think the evolutionary lesson we should pay attention to is that, by pairing with fungi, organisms – like us – have a better chance of survival. My book, Mycelium Running: How Mushrooms Can Help Save the World, lists specific ways we can ally with fungi to have practical, immediate and long term benefits. From destroying toxic wastes, filtering water, building soils, growing fungal foods, to creating biological guilds with fungi as a foundation for healthy ecosystems, fungi, especially mushrooms forming fungi, offer us a menu of solutions that can be implemented now. Plus they taste good. CoSM : So much of your work is helping mushrooms to have a relationship to people. If there was a message the mushrooms were able to communicate what might that message be? Paul Stamets : Mushrooms are bridges to the underworld, a hidden landscape beneath our feet. Mushrooms are the fruit of the mycelium, a vast network of fine threadlike cells that can literally extend to thousands of acres in size, erupting here and there, like tips of icebergs, into something we see and recognize as a ‘mushroom’. Fungi are primary residents, co-existing beneficially within all plants, in soils, from deserts to forests to arctic tundra. I often image “alexgrayian” works as a reflections of what strike me deeply. If we could see only mycelium, in its luminosity, all around us, we would see the exact same outlines of plants now. Fungal networks make up the infrastructure of the ecosystem, the foundational food web, the cellular fabric of being upon which, and in which all land based organisms and we are embedded. Mushrooms call us to us as allies to help repair the catastrophes we are inflicting upon the Earth. Unless we heed their call, we will slip into extinction – an extinction of our own making. If we call out to our mycological ancestors for help they will respond. Few people know – even scientists – that we are more closely related to fungi than any other kingdom. A new super-kingdom, Opisthokonta has been erected to join Animalia and Fungi together, reflecting our close ancestry. Ironically that we are now discovering – at this late stage in the game – how important and closely related to fungi we are. Proto-fungi gave rise to animals. And we are animals, albeit debatably uncivilized in our view towards nature. 35 CoSM : What are some of the goals and intentions of your work, and the work of Fungi Perfecti at this time? Paul Stamets : Our goal is to spread the mycelial message far and wide, to instill children with an awareness of the fungal networks upon which we walk, to let all know that these networks are everywhere, they are alive, they are sensitive, and they have a form of intelligence deeply meaningful, that resonate in both the material and spiritual realms. As a company, we have contributed more than 700 mycobags—burlaps sacks stuffed with woodchips and mycelium – to our community in Mason County (Washington State) for cleaning up water streaming into ditches and out-falling onto beaches, threatening the ecosystem with the pollutants that are carried. We have approximately 10 sites currently, and third party testing by the Mason County Health Department has shown a dramatic (10 fold) reduction of coliform bacteria, allowing in one case for a beach, previously closed for more than five years, to be be re-opened for recreational shellfish harvesting. Not only do these ‘mycofilters’ reduce coliform bacteria, but they also capture and degrade oil residues, and reduce Phosphorus and Nitrogen impacts. Since parking lots, farms, housing developments and industries emit pollutants, and since they are carried ‘downstream’ when it rains, water run-off is a huge vector of pollutants. The architecture of mycelium is a network of cells that filters and gobbles up many of the toxins we create. By networking the Mason County Health Department with the Public Works Department and the local Soil Conservation District, the storm debris generated from falling and trimming trees provides a ready source of woodchips that can be used as a no-cost base for these mycofilters. This is but one example of many where the use of mycelium has an immediate, low cost, highly beneficial impact on downstream environments. The Life Box ™ is my re-invention of the cardboard box. Within its corrugations are communities of seeds and fungal spores that lie dormant until the box is torn up, soaked and planted. We envisage Garden Life Boxes with drought tolerant seeds to ship food aid, or to help ship books (Korans or Bibles), Meadow Flower Life Boxes customized to help bees, Prairie Life Boxes to re-establish vanishing grasslands, and many other variations. Each Tree Life Box™ will sprout a miniforest—essentially a tree nursery. This is my idea for re-foresting the planet. Paul Stamets has written six mushroomrelated books. His latest book: Mycelium Running: How Mushrooms Can Help Save the World has been heralded as a milestone for healing the planet. He started a mushroom wholesale and retail sales business, Fungi Perfecti, LLC, in 1980. He is an advisor to the Program of Integrative Medicine at the University of Arizona Medical School, Tucson. His strain collection is extensive and unique, with many of the strains coming from old growth forests. In 2008, Paul received the National Geographic Adventure’s Magazine’s Green-O-Vator and the Argosy Foundation’s E-chievement Awards. In November of 2008, Utne Reader recognized Paul as one of the fifty Visionaries of the Year. Married to C. Dusty Yao, a plant fanatic, who shares a passion for fungi and their love of the Old Growth forests, both believe that people properly enriched with fungal wisdom can help save the planet. above Ann Gunter Mycelium Forest Scene, 2004 water color Paul Stamets Mycobag Filtration photo : David Sumerlin www.lifeboxcompany.com www. fungi.com 37 Being With Flowers Anthony Ward “In the work I do with Nature, namely Flowers, the deep connection with water is the root of my art form. Without water, my floral sculptures would not last an hour. This work is my calling and is my main spiritual practice. Through my work I have created for, and with, some of the most important teachers of Spirituality on this beautiful Blue Planet we call Home. My Dancing with flowers is an art form most have yet to see. From Spring until Autumn for the last 11 years I have been in residence at Omega Institute in upstate New York. I share a workshop called ‘Being With Flowers: Floral Art As Spiritual Practice,’ and create for weddings.” CoSM: Your work reflects the wonder of nature with such grace. Sometimes it feels like you are helping nature to communicate to humans. If this was the case, what do you think that message would be? Anthony Ward: The message is simple, its beauty. “Behold me, I am you”. It’s just a reflection of us. Nature in all its glory and simplicity, that’s what I am hoping to bring. I am not trying to say anything because I don’t have to, Just look what’s happening, These leaves are telling you to wake up. “Remember you are alive”. One of the things Thich Nhat Hanh kept talking about was the Miracle of Life. The fact that we are all just sitting here. We can sit up. We’re breathing also in the present moment. Nature is an amazing and often beautiful way to bring yourself to the present. Something as simple as holding a flower in your hand in silence. Georgia O’Keeffe had this saying “If you take a flower and hold it in your hand, that becomes your world” So this very simple meditation is holding a flower in your hand, and looking at it, and being with it, and letting it reflect you. Something like the Sacred Mirrors seeing the flower and seeing yourself “There are certain things in nature that remind me of Alex’s work. Often times its grasses, they have that iridescent sparkle thing that he can do with paint.” Anthony Ward www.beingwithflowers.com photos : LeAnna Rowe www.placidstar.com 38 39 In this final reflection we look forward to a deepened understanding of the gifts that are given us here on the planet Earth and beyond the Earth - the stars in the heavens, the winds and the rains, the dawn and the sunset. We need to take care lest we upset this most delicate design. Nature always enfolds us. We need only respond to this all-embracing presence with care and gratitude, with wonder and praise and resonance with that Universe wherein all things come together in intimate celebration that is the Universe itself” The more a person thinks of the infinite number of interrelated activities taking place here the more mysterious it all becomes, the more meaning a person finds in the Maytime blooming of the lilies, the more awestruck a person might be in simply looking out over this little patch of meadowland. It had none of the majesty of the Appalachian or the Western mountains, none of the immensity or the power of oceans, nor even the harsh magnificence of desert country; yet in this little meadow the magnificence of life as celebration is manifested in a manner as profound and as impressive as any other place that I have known in these past many years. It seems to me we all had such experiences before we entered into an industrial way of life. The universe as manifestation of some primordial grandeur was recognized as the ultimate referent in any human understanding of the wonderful yet fearsome world about us. Every being achieved its full identity by its alignment with the universe itself. With indigenous peoples of the North American continent every formal activity was first situated in relation to the six directions of the universe: the four cardinal directions combined with the heavens above and Earth below. Only thus could any human activity be fully validated. The universe was the world of meaning in these earlier times, the basic referent in social order, in economic survival, in the healing of illness. In that wide ambiance the muses dwelled whence came the inspiration of poetry and art and music. The drum, heartbeat of the universe itself, established the rhythm of dance whereby humans entered into the very movement of the natural world. The numinous dimension of the universe impressed itself upon the mind through the vastness of the heavens and the power revealed in thunder and lightning, as well as through springtime renewal of life after the desolation of winter. Then, too, the general helplessness of the human before all the threats to survival revealed the intimate dependence of the human on the integral functioning of things. That the human had such intimate rapport with the surrounding universe was possible only because the universe itself had a prior intimate rapport with the human. Written for ‘The Universe Story Journey’ Excerpt from ‘The Great Work’ Remembrance: Thomas Berry 1914-2009 “The Universe is a communion of subjects rather than a collection of objects” As humans we have come into being just when the planet Earth has reached its most splendid moment, when the seas and continents have attained their full expression, when the mountains soar into the sky, the rivers are flowing through the valleys, the flowers blossoming in the meadows, the wolf and the deer roam the forest, the birds fill the air with song. It is a precious moment for us as we come onto the scene. Our minds are filled with the wonders of it all, our imagination responds to the beauty revealed in the color and sound and shape of things wherever we turn. Our emotions respond with delight to have such a world to live in. Our need just now is to keep this world in its full wonder and beauty and delight. We are all aware of the severe challenges that have arisen in recent times. Our modern technologies have left us with a world imperiled in its every aspect. We know, too, that the extinction of any species in the natural world is forever. The Meadow Across the Creek It was an early afternoon in May when I first looked down over the scene and saw the meadow. The field was covered with lilies rising above the thick grass. A magic moment, this experience gave to my life something, I know not what, that seems to explain my life at a more profound level than almost any other experience I can remember. It was not only the lilies. It was the singing of the crickets and the woodlands in the distance and the clouds in an otherwise clear sky. It was not something conscious that happened just then. I went on about my life as any young person might do. Perhaps it was not simply this moment that made such a deep impression upon me. Perhaps it was a sensitivity that was developed throughout my childhood. Yet, as the years pass, this moment returns to me, and whenever I think about my basic life attitude and the whole trend of my mind and the causes that I have given my efforts to, I seem to come back to this moment and the impact it has had on my feeling for what is real and worthwhile in life. 40 Beginning as a cultural historian, Berry has become a historian of Earth. Berry sees himself, then, not as a theologian but as a geologian. The movement from human history to cosmological history has been a necessary progression for Berry. He has witnessed in his own lifetime the emergence of a planetary civilization as cultures have come in contact around the globe, often for the first time. It is out of concerns for the future direction of human-Earth history that Berry has developed the New Story. It is a story of personal evolution against the background of cosmic evolution. It is the story of one person’s intellectual history in relation to Earth history. It is the story of all of our histories in conjunction with planetary history. It is a story awaiting new tellings, new chapters, and ever deeper confidence in the beauty and mystery of its unfolding. Biography by Mary Evelyn Tucker Thomas Berry www.thomasberry.org 41 Madeline Von Foerster Wo r l d C u l t u re V i s i o n a r y M a p w ork Steven Kenney Maria Isabela Hartz The planet wide art culture reflects a web of rich diversity, a thousand facet world map charting unique geographies, traditions and lineages. Each facet has its own art community, technique and style, and yet all are facets from the same world crystal celebrating the spirit of the visionary in art. Here we take a global journey of art through five continents of the world. From concrete jungles of the new urban America to tiny villages in the rainforests of Peru and Brazil. From the pastoral countryside of England to the wide open lands of Australia. From the garden cities of Japan to the ageless grasslands of Africa. Everywhere we journey we see new approaches to art growing out of natures and cultures inextricably interwoven with the art they inspire. These are the many faceted reflections of a planetary culture, living in harmony inspiring and inspired by each other. Pablo Amaringo Bridgit Marlin Akiko Endo Daniel Mirante Mitsuru Nagashima Andy Thomas Anne Mwiti background art by Akiko Endo “Sound of Silence” 42 43 North America Madeline von Foerster These paintings invite the viewer into the bewitching, claustrophobic realm of the Cabinets of Curiosities, or Wunderkammern. These wooden cabinets intentionally allude to the once-living trees that were their source. Some are carved into the shape of women, personifying trees, whose bodies have become cabinets. Meanwhile, the “curiosities” displayed are actual species, dependant on the trees for survival. “In my paintings, I attempt to unveil images of the subconscious underworld – my own and that of my culture. I utilize the methods and the styles of the past, in order to reinterpret current topics using the iconography of history.” Madeline von Foerster received her art education at California College of Art. She also traveled to Austria to study the Old Masters’ mixed technique of oil and egg tempera with Philip Rubinov Jacobson. Born in San Francisco, she now resides in New York City. Amazon Cabinet, 2008, oil and, egg tempera, on panel, 30 x 60 in. Tsariwa Mama (The Mother of the Tree), 2009, oil and egg tempera on panel, 30 x 40 in. Madeline von Foerster www.madelinevonfoerster.com 44 45 North America S t e v e n Ke n n y “Our global society is ever more reliant on superficial psychological, physical, spiritual, social, and cultural environments. In doing so we seek a sense of stability, inner balance and peace while attempting to drown out the anxiety of our increasingly technological existence. My work is an exploration of the multi-faceted relationship we have with our collective and individual souls. For subject matter I focus almost exclusively on humans and natural elements in varying combinations. The manner with which my figures interact with their Earthly environments is a direct reflection of the successes and failures modern man experiences on a daily basis.” The Rain Gown 2008 oil on linen 32 x 24 in. The Release 2009 oil on linen 38 x 26 in. S t e v e n Ke n n y www.stevenkenny.com 46 47 J u l i a B u t t e r f l y H i l l Art from Luna Julia Butterfly Hill , was born Palestine, 1999, ink pen 48 Divine Interconnection, 1999 ,colored pencil photo courtesy of Omega Institute for Holistic Studies Harvest Moon, 1999 (art), 1998 (poem), ink pen Growing Into One, 1998, ink pen on February 18, 1974 in Missouri. She studied business in college, before leaving to open her own restaurant at age 18. A trip to visit the California Redwoods caused Julia to drop to her knees, astounded by the silent holiness exuded by the ancient beauty. A short time later, she learned that 97% of the ancient redwoods have been destroyed, and destructive logging practices were continuing. She heard of people working to prevent this destruction. One 200 ft. tall Redwood, named, “Luna” by Earth First! activists, claimed her heart. Julia broke the 42-day American record and then the world’s 90-day record for tree-sitting. After 738 days without touching the ground, she was able to return to ground after she and her team successfully negotiated permanent protection for Luna and the surrounding grove. Julia Butterfly Hill’s work continues as an author, activist, and speaker and her work with the Engage Network. 49 CoSM : What is next for Julia Butterfly Hill Julia: I get bored if I am stuck in one thing, I’m a butterfly. Put me in a desk job and there is no thrivability for me. I am committed to diversity, many flowers, not just one. I am an original founder and donor for ‘The Women’s Earth Alliance’, an organization bridging women, activism and the environment. This organization focuses on the three issues which most impact woman globally; water, fuel, and food. Women come together to share their stories and help solve problems in their communities. Four years ago, I started working with the farmers of South Central Los Angeles. They had a fourteen acre urban farm for fourteen years, feeding over 350 families, the largest urban farm in the country. It was extraordinary and the government sold the land out from under them. I tried to help them hold off the eviction and buy the land. That didn’t happen, but we are working to buy the land back, and to create other farming opportunities that will provide food for their community. T h e B u t t e r f l y C h r o n i c l e s Julia Butterfly Hill CoSM : Can you talk about the relationship between humans and nature that you would like to inspire in other people? Julia: Any problem we are facing, from the destruction of the natural world in which we live, to war, to overcrowded jails, these are all symptoms of the disease of disconnect. Disconnected from a forest, we could clearcut it and not realize the impact. Disconnected from people, we could drop a bomb and call it a statistic instead of experiencing the very real human beings who are being obliterated. The largest crises facing the human species is: ‘Are we going to be able to continue living on this planet or not?.’ We face this question because we have become disconnected from the Earth and from one another. We separate this thing called ‘The Planet’ from this other thing called ‘Us’. Years ago I started a tour called ‘We the Planet.’ You always hear the expression, ‘We the people.’ If we could think, ‘We the Planet’ we would see the mess we’ve created. To clean up this mess we have to answer the question ‘How long can we survive in this ongoing mess?’, and not just ‘Can we survive but can we thrive?’. I am not interested in mere survival. I am committed to thrivability. I want our human species to be nature at its most lush. To get there we must reconnect with the Earth and the nature of our human nature. It goes against our true human nature to rip out the roots that connect us to our world. Another project I helped launch is called ‘Engage Network’ which asks the question: ‘With all of the activism and all of the actions, why isn’t there more change?’ Taking action one issue at a time, we create a sustained movement. A creative art space like CoSM is a movement of sustained action. Engage Network supports teachers who bring creativity and the spirit of service and care into their classroom. ‘Engage Network’ promotes inspiration in place of fear, overwhelm, and anger, which gets us nowhere. The ‘Engage Network’ builds a movement of people uncovering or clarifying their purpose, passion and power in order to take inspired long term action. CoSM : If you were to communicate on behalf of nature, is there a message that you feel nature is wanting to communicate to humans? Julia: Nature has always been communicating and we have forgotten how to listen. Global warming, massive climate change, and wild fluctuations in the natural world is Mother Nature screaming, amping it up, because we haven’t been listening. 50 photos provided by Shaun Walker: Otter Media 51 photo: Barry Shainbaum, from Hope & Heroes B u t t e r f l y Po e t i c s Julia in the redwood tree which she named Luna Pa g e s f ro m t h e B u t t e r f l y J o u r n a l s “When I first entered the forest, I became conscious of an essential piece of my being that had been hidden underneath religion, society, even my concepts of who I am. These blockages began to dissolve as my tears fell to the forest floor. I sobbed because the beauty around me reminded me of the forgotten beauty within.” “I changed while in Luna, but it was through understanding myself. The experience gave me an unshakable belief in the interconnection of life, because the only way I could survive was to become one with the tree, to merge with it, to absorb it and have it absorb me.” “I could not have stayed in the tree for 738 days if my focus had been on destroying the loggers– which it was in the beginning because I was so hurt by what was happening. When an animal is hurt or afraid its instinctual response is to strike out or to run. I went through both of these reactions. Later, I woke up and asked, “How can I offer my life today?”….The number-one factor is taking the time to be still. That was a crucial part of what I did. I sat in one place for two years.” “We are like the caterpillar when it goes into the cocoon and becomes liquefied; it’s a total acceptance of death of the self we were attached to and a willingness to become something we never believed we could be.” “My prayer is that I may have an open heart… The root word for courage is the Latin word “cor,” which means heart. That’s where the courage comes from. It is the heart that motivates our greatest acts of courage and kindness. Courage is not an act of bravado. It has nothing to do with ego or adrenaline. It has to do with falling in love, and having the courage to give over fully to it.” 52 “Offerings To Luna” A tree A life so many years gone by History bound in each new ring and every scar i lay nestled in Her arms i listen to all She has to say She speaks to me through my bare feet my hands She speaks to me on the wind and in the rain Telling me stories born long before my time Wisdom as only Ancient Elders know Truths passed to me through Nature’s perfect lips She cries her grief sap that clings to me to my soul i wrap my arms around Her offering the only solace that i know A pitiful offering it seems to a Goddess such as this but of myself it is all that i have to give In Honor of Unexpected Friends and Unexpected Surprises A thousand butterflies kiss the sky with their wings as an offering to the magic you are in this moment “You Reflecting Me, Reflecting You” You are a part of me, and i am a part of you. When one reaches out to another, then one transforms to two. But two is never separate from the one it was before. If anything, two is the possibility of one becoming more. And if there were no counting, no numbers to create a wall, when we looked in the face of one, we would see the face of all. To me this poem includes all life, not just the humans. If we could look into a tree, flower, dog, cow, pig, chicken, mountain, river, stream, ocean, anything, and see no separation, our actions would radically begin to shift towards choices of harmony, peace, love, care, and responsibility. Julia Butterfly Hill juliabutterflyhill.wordpress.com www.engagenet.org 53 Humans and Earth Are Humans the Nervous System of the Gaian Biosphere? Ralph Metzner illustrated with art by Alex Grey In the Gaia theory first articulated by James Lovelock and Lynn Margulis we consider the Earth a unitary system integrating the structures and functions of litho-, hydro-, bio- and atmosphere in complex, interdependent webs of relationships. According to this metaphoric image, Earth is an organism, and individual organisms (human, plant or animal) are cells in the vast planetary organism. Following the implications of this metaphoric image, if Earth as a whole is an organism, and individual organisms are cells, then the ecosystems of the planet correspond to the organ systems of the body, and species correspond to the specialized tissues that constitute these organ systems. The organ systems of the human (or other animal or plant) body function as energy-transforming, metabolic systems, much like the great ecosystems of Earth – rain forests, oceans, prairies, tundras and so forth. Lovelock develops this analogy between ecosystems and organ systems in his book Healing Gaia, and introduces the term geophysiology for the science of self-regulating planetary energy systems and their structures and functions. Such analogies are not mere fanciful metaphors but encapsulate important insights that can lead to a deeper understanding of the human-to-Earth relationship and a better environmental ethic based on such understanding. But in a second set of instructions, Adam was instructed to name the animals and plants, that is to identify and communicate his perceptions. “Naming” here encompasses all the functions of the human brain and mind (interpreting, categorizing, etc) that also follow from the analogy of humans as the nerves and brain of the biosphere. The domination and exploitation that have characterized so much of human behavior toward the biosphere could not be sanctioned within the framework of this metaphor. It seems to me that the human role of interpreter, categorizer and communicator of nature is much more compatible with an egalitarian and respectful attitude toward the natural world. It leads to an ecological worldview and culture that is non-invasive, naturalistic and supportive of all life. The unprecedented industrial-technological assault on the biosphere we are witnessing in our time is rooted in the mechanistic science of the modern world, which deliberately divorced itself from spirituality, values and consciousness. There exists a vast gulf in common understanding between what we regard as sacred and what we regard as natural. Yet out of the direct experience of millions of individuals in the Western world with ancient Earth-honoring practices, such as shamanism, and the formulations of visionary scientists, we are seeing the emergence of an integrative worldview that views all of life as an interdependent web of relationships that needs to be carefully protected and preserved. Excerpt from Green Psychology The following question then arises from consideration of these analogies: If different species correspond to the specialized tissues of the planetary body, then what are human beings? Are we the heart, the brain, the genitals of Earth? If we ascertain the answer correctly or appropriately, we might have the means to understand the nature of humanity’s natural role or organic function within the greater whole that is Gaia. Lovelock himself, in his first book on the Gaia theory, raised the question whether “we as a species constitute a Gaian nervous system and a brain which can consciously anticipate environmental changes and challenges?” It should be noted that this analogy does not support a superior role of the human in relation to the rest of biosphere. In physiology, there is no assumption that the brain is somehow superior to, or more advanced than other parts of the organism. We could say that the brain generates and communicates interpretations of reality just as the lungs breathe air, the heart circulates blood, and muscles provide for locomotion. Each organ has a specialized role (like species in ecosystems), but none has a privileged or controlling function. Using the analogy that we are Earth’s nervous system and brain, one could develop a more balanced and integrative understanding of the human being’s role or organic function. Is it not true that we function on Earth somewhat like a nervous system and brain? In the Book of Genesis there are two sets of instructions from God to Adam and Eve. In one, they are told to “subdue the earth and have dominion over the animals.” In the history of Western civilization this text has been cited as the scriptural justification for the human domination and exploitation of nature. 54 55 Invocations We call upon the Spirits of this Place The guardian spirits of this particular place, This house and this region, Its landforms and waterways, Its elemental forces and energies, Its fields and forests, plants and animals, Two-legged humans of past times and present, The natives and the dwellers We approach them with respect and appreciation, Mindful of our interdependence, The continued balance of giving and receiving. We call upon the Spirits of the Plants and the Fungi as well as the molecular substances extracted or derived from them Remembering our biospheric symbiosis, Cellular webs of mycelial networks of independence, With roots and bark, seeds and spores, flowers and fungi. Those providing substance and sustenance of food; Those healing sickness and relieving pain; Those delighting our senses and souls With beauty and color and flowering fragrance; And the plant teachers, vines of visions, herbs of healing, Mushrooms of magic, ergot of mother grains Gate-keepers and door openers to the spirit world Helping us to cleanse the lenses of perception, Helping us to know our place in the great Web of Life. We call upon them with respect and appreciation, always mindful of our mutuality, the flowing balance of receiving and giving, giving and receiving. We thank you, Grandfather Fire, who gives us warmth We thank you, Grandmother Sea, who brings us peace We thank you, Grandfather Air, who brings us change We thank you, Grandmother Earth, who gives us life Ralph Metzner, Ph.D. is a psychotherapist and professor emeritus at the California Institute of Integral Studies. His books include Maps of Consciousness, The Well of Remembrance, The Unfolding Self and Green Psychology. He is founder and president of the Green Earth Foundation, dedicated to the integration of human consciousness and culture with spirituality and ecology. Green Earth Foudation is publishing a new series of seven books by Ralph on The Ecology of Consciousness, of which the first four have appeared. Ralph Metzner www.greenearthfound.org www. metzneralchemicaldivination.org 56 Alex Grey, Holy Fire, detail previous page, Alex Grey, Theologue, detail 57 South America Maria Isabela Hartz The “Ave Maria” idea came from a vision, from my first trip to the Amazon in 1985 to meet Padrinho Sebastião (the one on left with a white beard), an incarnation of Saint John the Baptist, my spiritual master. I say spiritual master, because through him, I met my divine self. I started drawing it in 1996 and took about two years to get the whole conception finalized. To the right of Padrinho Sebastião is Padrinho Corrente, a fellow captain. On the far right side we have Bob Marley, Yogananda, Gandhi and an Indian called “Sete Flexas”, which were all martyrs of peace and freedom. The angels with their back to us are Gabriel and Michael. Santa Maria is holding the earth. Above her fly two angels who are carrying her crown on a blue cushion. It’s an angelic coronation of Santa Maria. It’s about a vision. Padrinho Sebastião met the Santo Daime through his master Irineu, the black tall men on left, who showed him his divine self. In those times they just used the Daime. But when master Irineu passed away, Padrinho Sebastião left his community to create his own spiritual center which opened the doors for people from all the world and which introduced him to the marijuana plant. He liked this, and one day he had a vision with Saint Gabriel who took him on a walk in the jungle until they got to a place where there was a lot of marijuana plants. Saint Gabriel asked him “What is this?” and Padrinho responded “This is marijuana.” So Saint Gabriel said “This is the Santa Maria, She is the Divine Mother, you will plant it and use it as a sacrament with the Santo Daime in your spiritual work.” So happened the most astonishing, ecstatic, incredible marriage: Santo Daime & Santa Maria. Maria Isabela Hartz has lived a spirited life illuminated 58 with inspiration, learning, teaching and healing. Her life, like her artwork, is devotional, a living prayer dedicated to sharing a divine vision of love with the world. Besides Brazil, she has lived in the USA exhibiting her work and teaching with Alex Grey and Pablo Amaringo. Her holy mission is to create a foundation with an institute, gallery and museum of art, science and religion. This sacred site can be an international pilgrimage point and place where struggling artists, particularly those from the third world, can engage in their artwork. Ave Maria 1999 watercolor on paper 16 x 24 in. Maria Isabela Hartz http://isabela-hartz.lightscience.ca/ background image detail: Area de Trabalho : Angels Orchestra 2005, acrylic on canvas, 24 x 48 in. 59 South America Pablo Amaringo The Fairy of Peronuga is a goddess who presented herself to me in one of my many Ayahuasca concentrations. There, she declared to me that she is one of the goddesses of Persia and her work is to bring together many spirits to help humanity in their healings with the wild and domestic animals and plants. For this, she unites the avatars, chimeras, cimerios, dryads, sylphs, fata-morganas, hamadryads, incubi, succubi, kelpies, numen, peris, sybils, duendes, ghosts, nymphs, and other spirit beings. All these beings play a role in the function of the terrestrial globe. This fairy and all the beings who come together with her teach us the spirituaity that animates us, directs our path, orients us, helps us to have success, to be ordered, to educate ourselves, to have good purpose and to develop virtues. The influence of these spirits helps us to organize ourselves, it equips us to work together in accordance with our trustworthy responsibilities, full of respect, love, and altruism. The spirits who keep themselves within the Light want us to be excellent and efficient people. Their orientation is to be loyal, precise, ordered, disciplined, and expelling hatred, antipathy, distrust, rejection and fear. For understanding, they inform us what has happened, what is happening and what is going to happen. They equip us with the energy of love and make us optimistic. They teach us that one must not lose a good sense of humor in any work. They tell us not to be egocentric and not to hate anyone. They teach us to help and cooperate with our fellows in this life. They teach us that the virtues that we have in our hearts are like the energies that the plants have in their hearts, the energy a tree has in its center. In the human, the heart is the center of feelings and motives; in the trees and plants, the energy that motivates the effect of health and the construction of active force to cure kinds of illness is the function of the Fairy of Peronuga. Pablo Amaringo lived from 1943 to 2009. He was born in 1943 in Puerto Libertad, in the Peruvian Amazon region. A severe heart illness, and the magical treatment of this via ayahuasca, led Pablo toward the life of a shaman. He eventually became a powerful curandero, learning the icaros, or healing songs, that the ayahuasca brew taught him. In 1977 Pablo abandoned his vocation as a shaman and became a painter and art instructor at his Usko-Ayar school where there was no charge for the students to learn painting from him. The school is dependant on donations. Many of his final paintings feature angels as well as the flora and fauna of Peru. Translation : Gayle Highpine 60 above: Ada de Peronuga 2008 acrylic on canvas 44 x 64 cm background: Sacha-Uya 2004 Gouache on paper 18 x 24 in. Pablo Amaringo 1943-2009 www.pabloamaringo.com www.sensorium.com/usko 61 13 Indigenous Grandmothers For The Next 7 Generations Carole Hart In October of 2004, thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers from around the world – the Amazon, Asia, Africa, Mexico, the Arctic Circle, and the Northwest, Southwest and Midwest of the U. S. – gathered in Phoenicia, New York, ancestral home of the Iroquois Nation. They came in response to a common vision and prophecy. The prophecy they shared foresaw this tumultuous time we live in and told them that they must speak to the world in one united voice – a voice that would carry their sacred and age-old wisdom forward at this critical moment. They created a formal alliance, The International Council of 13 Indigenous Grandmothers, to carry out their mission. Since then they have been traveling the world as a prayer in motion, to speak on behalf of the sacred web of life and our common future. Their feature film is titled “For the Next 7 Generations”, It comes from the Great Law of the Iroquois Nation which states that “in all deliberations, we must consider the impact of our decisions on the next 7 generations.” Carol Hart www.forthenext7generations.com www.youtube.com/carolehart 62 63 For the past 4 years, producer/director Carole Hart and her crew have accompanied the Council as they traveled around the world sharing their prayers, their ceremonies and their message of peace, hope and unity. This journey has taken them from the forested mountains of New York to the deserts of New Mexico, where Nicaraguan Maya Grandmother Flordemayo is currently making her home; to the heart of the Amazon Jungle, where Grandmothers Maria Alice and Clara Shinobu Iura live in their Santo Daime community; to the mountains of Oaxaca, Mexico, home of Grandmother Julieta Casimiro and the Ninos Santos; to Dharmasala, India, second home of Tibetan Grandmother Tsering Dolma Gyalthong, where the Grandmothers met with the Dalai Lama; to the Vatican, home of the Pope, and more. The Grandmothers see an urgent need for change, but their message is one of hope for the future. All the Grandmothers agree that they can help people experience a shift in consciousness that will lead them to an awareness of the sacredness and interdependence of all life, to a mutual respect for one another, and to an abiding love for our Mother Earth. Through their prayers, their ceremonies, and their active collaborations with like-minded coalitions, they are working to preserve the environment and create peace among peoples. The movie, like their message, hopes to bring widespread attention to spiritual solutions for healing our planet and ourselves. Emmy and Peabody-Award winning Filmmaker Carole Hart was introduced to indigenous communities and their healing way in a dramatic way. In 1994 she received a miraculous cure from a terminal cancer through a Native American Church ceremony. It was during this time that she befriended Jyoti, a spiritual teacher and founder of the Center for Sacred Studies (CSS), an organization whose mission is to sustain indigenous ways of life through cross-cultural spiritual practices. When CSS began to organize the first Grandmother’s gathering in 2004, Carole knew that this historic moment needed to be documented. At the time of the first gathering, she never envisioned that she would be spending the next four years following this circle of woman around the world and telling their story. Since the Grandmothers were meeting each other for the first time in Upstate New York, no one knew that they would decide to formalize an alliance. But after three days of sharing their stories and visions, it became clear that this was what they had to do; there was no turning back. 64 photography provided by Marisol Villanueva 65 Kiah Keya : Encounters in Brazil Spirit Dance and Plant Wisdom It’s the first night of the week long retreat at Lua, a rustic eco-lodge nestled in a river valley high in the Chapada da Veadeiros near Alto Paraiso, Brazil. As dusk settles into the valley with a whisper, the cicadas drone and the fireflies glow green. Thirty people sit silently around a fire on the riverbank. The flames and shadows dance across the ceremonial totem: a tree that has been painted black across its trunk and adorned with a feather headdress. Standing in front of the totem, Keklêeni-sô, a leader of the Funio Indian Tribe of northeastern Brazil, begins to chant. “We are here to discover our spirit dance,” Kathi von Keorber, the retreat’s organizer, explains during the opening ceremony. “Rituals bring us into communication with ourselves, this river valley, and each other.” After the initiation ritual, the group gathers to participate in the first of three traditional plant healing ceremonies that are led by a Colombian healer. It isn’t until the pink sun emerges from behind the hills that everyone rests, exhausted from the medicine’s journey. “Welcome home,” Mother Earth coos. The retreat is structured around Butoh dance workshops, nature excursions, and plant healing ceremonies. Using organic movement and guided imagery inspired by Butoh dance and improvisation, the group reconnects to themselves, each other, and 66 photos on this page: Hernando Villa, Kathi von Koerber, Robert Johnson Mother Nature. “The dancer does not move the universe, but rather it is the universe that moves the dancer,” Kathi von Koerber explains. Her master, Atsushi Takenouchi, talks about this mystery as “Jinen”, translated loosely as “all that is larger even than Nature.” Jinen is the flow that dances through all living beings, whether we are aware of it or not. Butoh dance challenges us to open to the unknown. The group dances under waterfalls, on river banks, and among bamboo patches. In this way the dance becomes a prayer. “The truth of performance stimulates the will to Live,” Kathi von Koerber says. “It is the innate longing that a Butoh dancer shares with a tribal dancer: to allow the true rumbling of the universe to enter and unite with one’s body.” Selected from Discovering Your Dance by Katie Clancy Kiah Keya www.kiahkeya.com photos on this page: Benno Klandt 67 Improvisational Spirit Dance Kathi von Koerber Dancing with the source is a way of life. As the Dine (Navajo) say, To Walk in Beauty. “My workshop invites the one who wants to dance, to be danced by the universe. In affect to teach each his own dance. I am a facilitator to help create the link between cellular consciousness/universal consciousness and the letting go of the mind. I draw parallels to ancient rites and rituals that involve going into trance, through breath, dance, spirit and music, initializing the profound nature of the human body to express, its spirit and its capabilities. Improvisation is the only rule, allowing the flow of universe to enter. We are a blank canvas, vibrant in colors, changing all time.” – Kathi von Koerber The dance has a purpose and offering, a healing, a teaching, a celebration, a sacrifice, a giving thanks, a requiem, a ritual. To walk in beauty is to embrace all life, the darker and the harder it gets, the brighter the light of life will shine. Spirit moves us, but we have the childish urge to interfere with the natural flow of life and existence. Spirit is the will to live, like the seed of a flower that has the natural urge to meet the sun. It grows towards the heavens, and once it opens its petals, it brings a human to smile, reflecting its beauty. Spirit emanates energy. Without Spirit, we would be like a stem with no water, we would shrivel. When we dance, we use our body and being to communicate with Qi, energy as it is called in the Eastern philosophy. Qi moves in circles, in continuity with the cycles of life. We need water, and water is life. We move our waters when we dance. Water carries all memory on earth, it is the ancient reservoir of life from long before humans evolved. As babies we swim in the amniotic water. Moving our waters is a mystical right, every movement has resonance, just like every word we utter has an intention behind it that resonates. To move our waters essentially means to take responsibility for the greater existence of each individual. The more simple people live, the more purposeful their life might seem. Butoh draws upon the image of a peasant, those who work with the land, whose hands are in touch with the primordial. Finding ones centre, done in China with the Dan Tien, and in the native American Tradition with the Medicine Wheel, distinctly embodies the source of life. In all ancient traditions, dance, music and a wealth of plant knowledge have been a communicative way of maintaining connection to nature. When we move our waters, we are offering our being as a tool to communicate with that which we cannot see or control. As we see in tribal dance, an initiate is moved by Spirit. Tribal traditions believe that nature is our teacher and our guide, and our nature is to respond to her needs. In the traditions of ancient plant knowledge, the wisdom keepers on our planet, it is a form of spirit that heals and teaches. photos by Robert Johnson photo by Hernando Villa The earth has provided us with all the information we could ever need. In the depths of jungles, first animals and then humans came upon the healing and profound sacred plants that enable us to harmonize, balance, and come to understand that life is a connected, everflowing event of purpose and intention. photo by Hiroko Komiya 68 photo by Hiroko Komiya 69 Visionary Permaculture World People Attunement The relationship between humans and the natural world can be traced through our collective consciousness to the very origins of cognition. This root relationship defines the human condition and reflects much about the state of our civilization. At this turning point in history when a vast divide between culture and nature has created an ecological crisis like the world has never known, it is becoming increasingly important for us as individuals, and as a World People, to return to a more harmonic relationship with the planet. At the very brink of a collapse in the inextricably interwoven Gaian ecology and human society emerges a plant path paradigm with the knowledge for creating a sustainable and permanent culture of nature: a permaculture. Permaculture came out of the optimism and utopianism of the 1960’s and 70’s. Reflecting the Back to the Land movement it expressed a renewed interest in natural living, focussing on organic sustainable agriculture, minimizing energy use, and softening our ecological footprints. Interested in creating and maintaining harmonic systems, producing an abundance of food, medicine, energy and resources, the early permaculture communities experimented in living off the grid in a healthy way. The three jewels of permaculture: observe, integrate, apply, reflect a simple approach to conscious decision making and design. Starting at the beginning, permaculture prescribes a map of the home land which shows borders and boundaries, patterns of seasonal sun and shade, identifying structures, elements, plants and animals, testing water and soil, and describing the history of the land. Inspired by a planetary ethos of Earth Care, People Care and Fair Share, permaculture understands that in these times of transition for people and the planet, its ok to use unsustainable means when building a more permanent and sustainable system. Permaculture promotes a slow but steady return to earth friendly practices, lifestyles and industries by the World Peoples. As we enter the final stretch towards 2012, a visionary model of permaculture is emerging. In a world of hunger and inequality, Food Security is fast becoming a catch phrase for the new agriculture. Growing our own organic food locally and welcoming native plants into our seasonal menu helps to support a bioregional diet with a lower impact on the environment. Sustainable agriculture based on forest gardening in the style of the First Peoples can bring balance to our destabilizing ecology. Seed banks, nurseries and community gardens help to preserve guilds of sacred plants that reflect the traditional practices, food and medicine of the First Peoples. Where the old model promoted alternative systems of holistic living away from civilization, the new model seeks to integrate into a society in need of healing. Community education sites, farmers markets and conscious restaurants are popping up everywhere from rural clearcuts to crowded urban centers. Working together, an emerging World Culture seeks to create an integral, intentional and consciously charged design for the future of human relationships with the natural world. Together our fate is intertwined with the fate of the Earth and all who dwell here. Permaculture points a way towards the development of a healthy and harmonic World People living in the permanent culture of a many splendored visionary future. Delvin Solkinson www.gaiacraft.com www.elvism.net art by Pablo Amaringo www.pabloamaringo.com www.sensorium.com/usko 70 71 2.0 Vermiculture Gaiacraft Composting A vermiculture worm bin can be located in the compost area as well. These can be made inexpensively when using an old sink or tub. A key principle of permaculture involves cycling energy. Nature does this, recycling all its elements and thus creating no waste. Modelled on nature, permaculture composting helps support the healthy breakdown and reuse of all organic elements. 1.0 Composting Composting is the science of renewable systems showing how to effectively break organic materials down into rich, healthy soil, mulch and fertilizer. Composting works well in a shady space that is covered to limit evaporation. If you can have two containers for compost, fill one then fill the other while the first one sits. A third container is helpful for storing autumn leaves and dry grass. 1. Untreated wood can be used to make a box or bin with a lid. 2.Line the bin with chicken wire if pests are a problem. Leaving small spaces open will allow the compost to breath. 3.Put cardboard at the bottom of the compost to draw up worms and kill any weeds or plants beneath it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 4. A layer of sticks will help with drainage 5. T he compost is made with layers of green material (nitrogen rich organic waste like grass clippings, kitchen waste, coffee grounds, tea bags, manure, garden weeds and other fresh vegetable matter). 6. Alternating with layers of brown material (car bon rich organic waste like leaves, dried grasses, or hay). Every 4-6 inches of green material we add up to 12 inches of brown material. 7. A dd some soil every few layers to infuse the compost with micro-organisms 72 Stirring the compost will speed up the decomposition process but also result in a less potent finished product. You may wish to avoid composting meat scraps, bones or any food (cooked or uncooked) that contains dairy, wheat, oil or fats as these materials rot, creating odors and attracting rodents, flies and other pests. With extra attention to layering and stirring as well as inputs of manure and wood ash, you can help to process materials tending to rot. After three to six months of sitting, sift the compost through mesh wire to create high nutrient fertilizer. 5. 6. 7. 1. Build a box that can fit a sink and drill small holes in the lid to let the rain in. 2. Put a bucket beneath the sink 3. Gather some newspaper, sticks, leaves or compost, a bit of dirt and some worms. 4. Start with an empty sink. 5. Add sticks for drainage. 6. Add torn newspaper to regulate moisture and for worm food. Dampen. 7. Add some leaves, dirt and worms to activate the decomposition. 8. Feed worms with tender greens and other nutrient rich plants. Worms often tend towards mild flavours but will eat most things. 9. Put a bucket under the sink or tub to collect the drips of infused water. Mix the resulting nutrient rich liquid fertilizer with an equivalent amount of water and use directly on the gardens. 10. Collect worms and rich soil to add directly to the gardens. The whole system should be changed every couple of months. 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. 3.0 Hugelkultur Tougher materials like wood, blackberries, egg shells or fruit pits that do not break down at the same rate as the other composting materials can be stored in the compost area. This can be used to make productive living compost ‘mound’ beds. 1. Choose an area to build this bed. Cut plant growth down to just above the ground. 2. Lay down newspaper. Wet this well to begin decomposition and attract worms. 3. You can put down a layer of cardboard here too if available. This will ensure the plants beneath don’t grow back. 4. Lay down heavy pieces of wood. 5. Then a layer of lighter wood. 6. Any brambles or vines can go now. 7. Add some soil to this to seed it with micro-organisms. 8. Cover the pile with a layer of compost. Biodynamic plants work especially well here. 9. A layer of soil can go on top. 10. Put in spike root plants like comfrey and potatoes along with biodynamic plants. 73 Practical Biodynamics Here we review each of the elements needed for the healthy development of plants and examples of dynamic accumulator sources of these elements which you can add to your compost, mound bed or worm farm. If you have room, these plants be grown in the area around your compost. Using crystal dust, biodynamic plants, kelp and cardboard in your compost one can create fertilizer charged with the nutrients that plants eat. Here we review elements used for the healthy development of plants. PRIMARY ELEMENTS MINOR ELEMENTS N - NITROGEN FE - IRON K - POTASSIUM B - BORON plant growth and feeding microorganisms found in : comfrey, stinging nettle, kelp, dandelion, yarrow, clover, lupine, chickweed plant digestion, resistance to disease, cold, pests, develops buds found in : chamomile, chickweed, clover, stinging nettle, oak bark, yarrow, comfrey, dandelion, crabgrass, morning glory and kelp P - PHOSPHORUS root growth, establishing young plants, photosynthesis, respiration, plant growth found in : chamomile, chickweed, dandelion, yarrow, lamb’s quarters, morning glory SECONDARY ELEMENTS MG - MAGNESIUM ripen and germinate seeds, absorption of p, n and s found in : comfrey, dandelion, horsetails, kelp, yarrow, stinging nettles CA - CALCIUM root system, cell walls, ripening of fruits and seeds found in : chamomile, comfrey, kelp, horsetail, stinging nettles, yarrow, morning glory, lamb’s quarters S - SULPHUR chlorophyll production, helps plants absorb k, ca and mg found in : stinging nettle, kelp, garlic, mullein, plantain, alfalfa chlorophyll production found in : comfrey, dandelion, horsetail, kelp, yarrow, stinging nettles overall plant health, formation of fruit and seeds, absorption of water found in : cardboard, kelp, euphorbia MN - MANGANESE seed germination, nitrogen assimilation found in : chickweed, kelp, bracken fern, burdock, garlic, plantain MO - MOLY BDENUM nitrogen assimilation and fixation, building amino acids found in : clover, legumes CL - CHLORINE stimulates photosynthesis, plant metabolism found in : kelp CU - COPPER activates enzymes, chlorophyll production found in : dandelion, stinging nettle, valerian, yarrow, kelp, bracken fern, legumes ZN - ZINC protein synthesis, enzymes and regulation of growth found in : kelp, legumes, hay, kentucky bluegrass SI - SILICON utilizing nitrogen, enzyme activation found in : legumes NI - NICKEL Rebalancing Remember our ecology is in crisis and can be helped by, Reducing the amount of waste we produce by, Refusing to buy toxically overpackaged items, Reusing containers and items as much as possible, Repairing broken things, Recycling paper, plastic, glass and metal and Rethinking our relationship to consumption, Redesigning our lifestyles in alignment with the planet, Restoring biodiversity and ecological balance, Renewing our dedication to earth stewardship, Respecting the web of life Consulting on Plant listing : Robin Wheeler : www.ediblelandscapes.ca Dave Ryan : www.permacultureguild.net protection from disease and stress found in : horsetail, borage, valerian, plantain CO - COBALT nitrogen fixing found in : bracken fern, horsetail, vetches 74 Photos : Josef Schmidt www.poxin.org Design : Sijay : www.onbeyondmetamedia.com Curricula : Delvin Solkinson : www.gaiacraft.com 75 Europe Brigid Marlin The Nativity of Christ, is an oil and egg tempera painting, done in the Mische Technique a technique of painting rediscovered by Professor Ernst Fuchs, who taught it to Brigid Marlin in Vienna. In the painting, the tree, placed as it is between heaven and earth, is used as a symbol of mediation between the two. The tree is formed from transparent crytals, and shines with a mysterious inner light to signify its spiritual origin. The glowing flowers and leaves form a circle to honour to a God made man. Spreading outward, this circle widens to portray the Universe, with the Christ child at the center. All the elements, all the animals, birds and fish bow before him, and Mary and Joseph kneel in awe. Brigid Marlin was born in Washington D.C. She studied art at the National College of Art in Dublin, Ireland, Le Centre d’Art Sacre, Paris, L’Ecole des Beaux-Arts, Montreal and The Art Students League of New York. She studied in Vienna with Ernst Fuchs and learned the Mische Technique, the painting secrets of the Italian Renaissance Masters. She has taught the technique at Weat Herts College in England, the Museum for Modern Art, Nairobi, at the Triangle Art Centre, Chicago, and at the Bezalel Institute of Art, Jerusalem. Her work has been exhibited in Museums and Art Galleries all over the world. Among the portraits she has painted are the Dalai Lama and the Queen Mother. In 1998 she founded the Society for Art of Imagination to promote Visionary and Fantastic art worldwide and is Director of the USA and UK branches. background, The Sun, 1992, mische technique, 30 x 42 in. 76 The Nativity of Christ 2005 mische technique 30 x 38 in. Brigid Marlin www.brigidmarlin.com 77 E u ro p e Daniel Mirante Sol rises and Gaian Sophianic life stirs. Dew fills the air. The flowers grows. The birds fly from one tree to another like thoughts in a big leafy mind. Have you ever tried to catch what the birds are singing of? They sing of nested existence, deep in nature, singing the song of bird life, simple and mysterious, ethereal and shattering, the sound of the radiant void. The painting ‘Deep Ecology’ is about biological symbiosis, and about how everything seemingly ‘external’ in nature is an aspect of a Great Mind, a spiritual realm which everything physical is extruded from. Daniel Mirante is actively involved in the revival and exposition of Sacred Art through his art, collaborative studio practice, and curatorship. A self-taught oil painter, Daniel finds his inspirations within ‘ecology, spiritual warriorship, the sacred feminine, and perennial philosophy’. His art has appeared globally in exhibitions, books and calendars. Daniel Mirante is also the creator and director of www.lila.info, a website project who’s stated goal is ‘to explore, archive and present the emergence of a contemporary sacred and visionary art within the context of global culture’. Deep Ecology 11 2009 oil on canvas 120 x 90 cm 78 Daniel Mirante www.danielmirante.com 79 Federation of Damanhur Music of the Plants Esperide Ananas Imagine a concert where musicians can interact with trees, improvising with them through a special electronic device that allows them to play music. Imagine millions of people all over the world having this experience. Imagine all of them realizing that plants are alive and sentient beings. Imagine the change in ecological and spiritual awareness this will create on our planet. Imagine a world in which humans have learned that everything that lives, humans, animals and plants, has emotions and feelings and participates in life fully as we do. Imagine gardens and forests in which trees and flowers interact with human beings by means of sounds and music. All this may soon not sound like sci-fi anymore, but become part of the normal experience of every child of planet Earth. Many years ago, in Italy, in the world-renowned Italian cultural community known as Damanhur, a device was developed that can translate electric conductivity of the plants into music and melodies. Damanhur was established in Valchiusella Valley, in the Alpine foothills of northern Italy (90 miles north of Milan) in 1978 and is populated in part by scientists, doctors, researchers and artists who dedicate their lives to understanding the workings of Nature as a living, intelligent force. For many years, Oberto Airaudi, founder of Damanhur, and his fellow researchers, researched bioelectric processes that are conducted by plants, trees and flowers. They discovered that the conductivity is a core indicator of the life force of plants generating key pathways for water, minerals, and other nutrients within trees and flowers. It is this electronic process that is sensed by the unique, innovative device that Damanhurians use in their experiments on the consciousness of the plant world. 80 Damanhur’s extensive research demonstrates how living organisms respond intelligently to their environment, and is confirmed by an earlier U.S. based study by scientists whose findings are detailed in a book entitled The Secret Life of Plants. Plants respond in very sophisticated ways to both physical and intellectual stimuli. The data derived from these studies demonstrates that plants communicate with each other through shifts in their conductivity – shifts that, until now, humans were not able to detect or understand. Damanhurians discovered that the electrical behavior of plants could be captured using a probe, electrodes, and a device. This combination of electronic components “translates” the signals being conducted by living plants into musical sound. The pulse streams of each organism are unique, with each Plant manifesting its own individual biological “signature sound.” Moreover, plants demonstrate that they can learn to interact with humans. At first, the plants “simply” realize that the sounds emitted by the device are a consequence of their electric activity, then they learn to modulate it to change the sounds. More expert plants, eventually, use the sounds they modulate to interact with humans and create a real form of communication. When they interact with musicians for example, they sometimes even repeat the same scales, the same tunes and the same notes! It has also been demonstrated that trees and plants that have become experts in interacting with humans and in controlling the music device can ‘train’ other trees, helping them to learn quickly. 81 The Music of the Plant Technology The device that utilizes the revolutionary technology invented at Damanhur to convert the energy of Plants and translate it into music contains a unique software program, microcontroller as well as other electronic hardware. It attaches to the plant via two probes, one of which attaches to a leaf (or the leaf’s stem) and the other is attached to another leaf (or the leaf’s stem) or by the probe grasping a small metal rod inserted into the soil close to the root of the plant. The electrical behavior of the Plant is sensed through the probes and translated into music. The device allows a plant to play music based upon its health, environment and general demeanor. This is achieved by monitoring the Plants instantaneous resistance. Dependant upon the level of resistance, different notes and cadences are played, from the selected music type, allowing the plant to actually play the music. On certain occasions, the Plant’s resistance creates a spike, indicating an excited state. This can occur due to external influences such as touch, watering, moving, etc. Sometimes the plant can spike its resistance independently. Whenever a spike occurs, it causes a change in notes, which may be more to the plants liking. Because Plants themselves are complex entities, their internal electrical pulsations are at the same time strong and subtle. The Damanhurian technology is capable of responding to both large and small electrical changes, and translating them into musical sound. Thus, the device essentially becomes a musical instrument, which is played by the plant, through the Plant’s electrical variations. The natural shifts in the plant’s energy impact the quality and timbre of the music played by the Plants. The Device used in translating the Plant’s electrical variations into music captures and expands these complex variations and translates them into different musical sounds. For example, the same electrical variation stream can be made to sound like string instruments, an organ, a brass ensemble, or the elements of a rainforest. Regardless of the channel selected, the underlying musical progression is unique to the Plant, and helps create a feeling of well-being. Experiments with the Music of the Plants create awareness of how plants and humankind co-exist in nature. A small, portable device in the shape of a green leaf called “Plantunes” has now been developed by Damanhur in collaboration with US based researchers, so that it can be sold at a very reasonable price, making this experience available to everybody. Plantunes will create a connection for millions of people who desire to interact at a deeper level with nature. This product will serve as a catalyst to bring forth ecological awareness, and, for those in the holistic field, the device will serve as a facilitator to help reach a meditative state of consciousness. It is a tool that offers a soothing, relaxing and pleasant environment. Esperide Ananas is a full time citizen of the Federation of Damanhur since 1993. In the same year, she graduated from the Damanhur School for Spiritual Healers. She is part of the Way of the Oracle of Damanhur, and of a specialized group of researchers in “Selfica”. Selfica is an ancient discipline aimed at directing intelligent and subtle energies, capable of interacting with human beings and the environment. In Damanhur, Selfica is used extensively to explore different planes of consciousness and for healing. Fluent in five languages for over 10 years Esperide has been an International Ambassador for the Federation of Damanhur, leading seminars on the development of consciousness and human potential, and sharing Damanhur’s vision for new social, spiritual and economic models for sustainability. Damanhurian researchers are looking for partners interested in co-financing, manufacturing and distributing the Music of the Plant device, so that it can become an educational tool available to children and adults all over the world. Please contact [email protected] Federation of Damanhur www.damanhur.org 82 83 Dancing Shiva Colorful fashion from handmade Khadi-Cotton photography provided by Dancing Shiva Khadi is untreated, hand-picked, spun and woven cotton from the so-called “Village Industries”, India´s biggest social project. Founded by Mahatma Gandhi in the 1920`s. Its purpose was and still is to strengthen the autonomy and independence of India´s rural population from major corporations and to prevent the emigration of desperate work-seekers to big cities and inevitably horrible labor conditions and low pay. Until today, hundreds of thousands of people find work in the “Village Industries”, fairly paid, under humane conditions and at home in their villages. What fascinates us about Khadi beside it´s beautiful and earthly structure, is it´s subtle elegance, it´s unbeaten wear comfort and the sheer luxury of wearing a fully handmade fabric in times of mechanization and fall of value is: the fact that in it´s traditional process of manufacture neither electric nor fossil energy is used. Starting from the cultivation of mostly heirloom cotton plants to handpicking, spinning, weaving and –folding of the fabrics, the production of Khadi goes without the use of power-driven machines of any kind. 84 85 The project ideology initiated by Mahatma Gandhi: Keeping and respectively encouraging rural people´s autonomy and independence by creating employment among Indian villagers (who make up 80% of India´s population) prevents the so-called “rural exodus” –the emigration to large cities in search of work. the controlled and fair marketing through the KVIC (Khadi Village Industries Comission): After Gandhiji´s death, the idea of “Village Industries” was taken over by the Indian government. The KVIC controls important factors such as fair payment, strict obedience of legal working hours, creation of infrastructure in the villages, building hospitals and schools. We think that design, sustainablility and social responsibility don´t have to exclude each other….…..that being lovely, happy and colorful is much more fun than cool understatement …. ….that behind unique fashion and distinctive style there can also stand fair thoughts and big ideas. Dancing Shiva www.dancingshiva.at 86 87 Asia A k i ko E n d o Endo’s importance cannot simply be relegated to her position as a female artist. She resides in the space of a total individual, a painter’s painter with a determined separateness in which realizing her vision occupies her every artistic movement. Indeed, at a show’s opening, she is quoted as saying, ‘’To live is to paint. To remain alive is to remain painting.’’ The Bell, 2008, oil on canvas, 333.3 x 498 cm Excerpt from Endo Akiki: Poetry of an everlasting life by Andrew Conti Published by Metropolis metropolis.co.jp Since ancient times, Japanese people have believed that Kami (Spirits) are embodied in all things in the universe, that they are everywhere including the mountains, the ocean, the rivers, animals, plants as well as houses and all things. They give blessings of protection to all people. 88 However, in the late 60’s, modernization rapidly destroyed a lot of nature and distracted people from their sense of spiritual value in the natural world. In present day Japan, materialism prevails over the spiritual basement of Buddhism and ancient animism-like thoughts. We can’t separate them in order to find a way of living in the contradiction and uneasiness. My works have been changing along with the times and inspired by the chaos of modern values. The recent series of my works represent magnificent stories filled with reverence for nature. The message is not to aggressively overcome nature, but to have a world where humans and nature live together in harmony. Just as the seasons change, people are living and dying, continuing in the cycle of transmigration. In such a world, tossed about by nature, humans seem fated to be fragile beings. However everything is filled with vital energy. While we lost something, we gained another. We have a past that we can not return to. On the other hand we have a future to which we must go. I would like to express all those things fully in my pictures. Translation : Satoshi Sakamoto Akiko Endo www.akikoendo.com 89 Asia Mitsuru Nagashima I have continued to make works by my imagination, without seeing an actual object. For the last several years, I have continued to peruse the meaning of the fantasy for humans, in order to return to my starting point. In the diary of Paul Clay, there is a phrase that “The fantastic arts are to make what is invisible visible”. Fantasia Space is also an expression of awe or yearning about what is invisible such as nature and universe, and how to form it on a plane. Metamorphosis No.8, Miss Peafowl and Mr Eagle 1992 Etching on German etching paper 70 x 100 cm With a dedication to detail, Mitsuru Nagashima is a fine craftsman of art using etching, wood engraving and drawing to express his artful fantasia. Since studying Print at the Sokei Academy of Fine Arts, he is an active member of The Japan Print Association. After many International exhibitions in Europe and Asia, his art is finding international renown. You can see his works in numerous permanent museum collections in Japan, Taiwan, Russia, Ukraine, and Spain. Myth and Legend No.6-, The Giant 2005 Wood cut on Japanese handmade paper 106 x 76.5 cm 90 Mitsuru Nagashima www1.ocn.ne.jp/~fantasia 91 Building Bridges with Bees In the heart of autumn Alex Grey caught up with David Wolfe to discuss bees and bee keeping. Alex Grey talks with David Wolfe David: Bee products are the original idea of a superfood. Bee keeping allows us to photographs provided for by Eric Tourneret procure essence and manna from any ecosystem. What’s in these products is a summary of the minerals and plant life available in the ecosystem. Honey and bee products inoculate us to the flower pollens that are in our area, they are a homeopathic medicine for our allergies to the environment. We get a summary inside of our own consciousness about what’s happening around our ecosystem and how healthy it is. I think the primary cause of the die off in the conventional bee industry is tobacco and nicotine based pesticides. These are very toxic to insects, particularly in the larval and egg stages of growth. Tobacco is an insect eating plant like the Venus Flytrap, it’s part of how this plant procures its minerals and nutrients from the environment. Each tobacco leaf can consume dozens of insects a day. Concentrated spraying of this toxic juice on fields contributes to the colony collapse disorder. There are other factors too, like the way bees are treated. Conventional Bee Keepers throw bees on trucks and drive them to different farms outside of their original habitat. Square shaped hives have also been implicated in causing confusion amongst bees. We can learn from the Egyptians who used circular based hives. Electromagnetic waves from cell phones and EMF pollution could be confusing the bees as well. Industrial bee keepers use sugar to feed the bees and rob them of all of their honey. Out of the 100% of the honey produced by a good colony, only 40% of that honey is needed to survive. What’s happening is that humans have gotten greedy and are taking 80%. The remaining 20% is being replaced with high fructose corn syrup. This is collapsing the bees immune system. Bees have become susceptible to the Varroa Mite and other viral diseases going around these colonies. Over 50% of hives spontaneously died in the conventional industry last year! 92 93 Alex: In your own philosophical and reflective depths, do you see that the bees not only provide this kind of healing sweetness and nutrition to the human life stream, but also that there’s something of the architect and something of the communal living situation? David: I love beekeeping because it brings us into two aspects of the human based spiritual journey. One is the light side; the fun, the joy, the excitement, the giving birth, all those things that make life beautiful and great. Then there is the other side, the shadow side; if you keep bees you are going to get stung. This is a metaphor for how we get stung in life. As a result of being stung by bees and the medicine of their venom, we are taught that we better be careful. If we do get stung, even though we will go through the pain, it’s actually good for us. The longest lived people, who suffer from the least amount of arthritis, and who generally have the best health, are always bee keepers. The Russians did 150 years of research on longevity and found out the longest lived people in their country were bee keepers and honey eaters. Rudolph Steiner, a prophet of our time, saw beekeeping as an example of “right relationship” with the insect kingdom, which teaches us to see a whole other grouping of intelligence and come into communion with it. Bees interact with each other inside the hive completely in the dark, entirely through feeling. They feel each other, they touch each other, and they work with a heart centered female energy. The bee hive is run by a queen, so it’s a female oriented, matriarchal system of governance. Each bee is working for the betterment of the whole, and they produce more food than they can ever eat. We can glean a little bit of their food off without hurting the overall vitality of the hive. Alex: I have a friend who’s father was recently stung by a wasp that was hiding in their can of beer. The wasp stung them many times as it went down their throat and they died. Insects can be powerful creatures. David: Bee venom and insect venom brings to light Paracelsus’ famous phrase: that the difference between a medicine and a poison is dosage. We all have to be careful because some people are very sensitive to formic acid, bites and the venom of bees. The best thing to do if you get stung and go into shock, is to use your urine, both internally under your tongue as a homeopathic agent, and also directly on the sting. Your urine contains the antibodies to counteract the venom. You can drink your urine too. It’s very important information because it can save your life if that happens to you. 94 Alex: Can you tell us a little bit about Ormus? David: If you look at the chemical analysis of bee pollen and royal jelly, there’s always between three and nine percent of substances that are completely unidentifiable by modern scientific methods. Those are pieces of the puzzle that we call ‘Ormus elements’, or levitational matter. Alex: In what kind of things do you find Ormus? David: Just like some foods have more calcium or zinc than others, some foods have more of these Ormus elements. Bee products are the top of the list. Ormus elements have very peculiar properties that aid the immune system and are good for your joints. Every living thing contains Ormus elements. Its been estimated that we have ten times more Ormus elements in our bodies than we do all trace minerals combined. Alex: Since the human relationship with bees is so long-standing, and because of what the bees are offering, it sounds like there is a sacred dimension or celestial hierarchy that the bees are channeling. Have you had some encounters with those subtle visionary dimensions of the bee populations and group soul of the bees? David: Bees are channeling energies out of higher dimensional geometrical forms with an insect consciousness that we don’t really understand. When you approach a hive that is well developed, you observe hierarchies of roles. There are watchwomen bees guarding the hive, and as soon as you get close they will come buzz in front of your third eye and hang out there. If you make a wrong move they dive at the crown of your head. 95 Alex: This connection with a higher dimension certainly seems related to the sacred geometric, hexagonal, close packed lattice that is the same strategy God uses through the crystal matrixes. David: We are beginning to realize the complexity and infinite levels of intelligence that exist in the natural world. Life forms are channeling expressions of the higher intelligence group soul of their species. Bees are one of the best examples of that. It’s their sacred geometry. It’s their magic of forming each cell for their larvae and how they place their larvae inside. Each one of those bees is in a little hexagonal sarcophagi channeling in hexagonal energies to produce themselves. Alex: This is really crucial information for us, just starting to live in nature. Friends have offered to help us get started with our first hives. It’s inspiring to hear your evolutionary perspective on the nature of beekeeping and your higher vision of offering quality nutrition through reverence for the natural world. Eric Tourneret Bee Photography www.thehoneygatherers.com 96 With a masters degree in nutrition, David Wolfe is considered one of the world’s top authorities in health, nutrition, herbalism, chocolate, and organic superfoods. He has hosted nearly 120 cleansing and rejuvenation retreats over the past fifteen years and is the author of Superfoods: The Food and Medicine of the Future (2009, North Atlantic/Random House, ) Eating for Beauty (4th Edition), The Sunfood Diet Success System (7th Edition), Naked Chocolate, Amazing Grace (2ndEdition), and The Longevity NOW Program. David is also the lead content creator for www.TheBestDayEver.com, an extra-ordinary online member site resource for peak-performance nutrition and health information. He is the co-founder of Sacred Chocolate, an all-green and eco-friendly organic cold-pressed chocolate producer and education source. David is also the President and Founder of The Fruit Tree Planting Foundation. David Wolfe www.davidwolfe.com www.ftpf.org 97 Oceania Andy Thomas I am obsessed with the idea of Self Similarity – the fractal algorithm that flows through all of nature, patterns within patterns, from the biggest Galaxies to the smallest atoms. I like to emulate this with the work that I create and the process in which I create them, starting big then working in smaller and smaller detail. I always have a basic idea of what I want to create. As I go along, the form begins to grow effortlessly and new sections inspire ideas for other sections. I try to guide the chaos as I work. Most of my inspiration comes from nature. I am constantly amazed at how vast and complex the ecosystem is. The work of the 19th century scientist and artist Ernst Haeckel is also an inspiration. His studies of natural forms are truly remarkable. I am also inspired by technology and the uneasy union we as humans have with the natural world. Most of my work at the moment is focused on the idea of technology corrupting nature, mutating it into new and bizarre forms. A parasite is an example of nature twisted and deformed by artificial chemicals and man made bi-products. I am excited by the process of using a computer to distort nature into hybrid freakish forms. Always interested in painting and drawing from a young age, Andy began his career with his involvement in Melbourne’s early rave scene back in 1993 creating UV murals for parties. His love of electronic music and all things digital lead him into the realm of computers in 1997 after finishing a graphic design course at Monash University Melbourne. In recent years he has begun to experiment with creating a visual fusion between Nature and Technology, by taking photos of plants, insects and machines and compositing them with artificially created forms in various 3D programs. The very process of the art he creates is symbolic of mankind’s continuing corruption of the natural world. His photographic endeavours have led him to such exotic locations as Borneo, Laos and the rainforests of Tasmania and the Daintree River. Parasite completed in 2009 digital 170 x 130 cm 300 dpi 98 Andy Thomas www.android.net.au 99 Deep Ecology John Seed illustrated with art by Mark Henson The Council of All Beings is a series of re-Earthing rituals created by myself and Joanna Macy to help end the sense of alienation from the living Earth that most of us feel, and to connect us with new sources of joy, commitment and inspiration that follow from union with Gaia. I had been working for the rainforests since 1979 first in Australia and then elsewhere around the world. Although many of our early efforts were crowned with success, I couldn’t help but notice that for every forest we were able to save, worldwide 100 disappeared. Clearly we weren’t going to be able to save the planet one forest at a time. One green Earth or a bowl of dust, unless somehow a profound change of consciousness was to sweep the globe we could kiss the forests goodbye, the ones we had “saved” alongside the rest. In 1982 I first heard the term “deep ecology” and immediately realized that this was a key to the change that was needed. After thousands of years of conditioning, the modern psyche is radically alienated from the air, water and soil which underpin all of life and this is reflected in the rapid shredding of all natural systems in the name of economic development. The world is not as a pyramid with humans on top but a web. We humans are but one strand in that web and as we pull the web to pieces, we destroy the foundations for all complex life including our own. To deep ecology, our relationship to the Earth is that of a leaf to a tree. We have no independent existence - the pain of the Earth is our own pain and the fate of the Earth is our fate also. No tree - no leaf. The sap in the leaf comes from the tree and returns to the tree. Our much-vaunted human intelligence is but a tiny fragment of the intelligence of the Earth and there is a constant exchange of water, soil and breath between the Earth and ourselves. Our psyche too is Earth-made and we may therefore be guided and informed by Earth wisdom if we but ask. Indeed we MUST be so guided if our deeply embedded ‘unconscious’ concepts of separation, isolation and arrogant superiority are to be healed. Now, although it is true that not many people nowadays believe that the Earth was created a few thousand years ago by an old man with a white beard as a stage for the human drama to unfold, nonetheless, this attitude permeates all aspects of our society, our language, our very psyche. Growing up in a culture permeated with this arrogant view of ourselves, we are isolated, separated from nature. As long as we maintain a self-image created in the matrix of such views, a shrunken and illusory sense of self that doesn’t include the air and water and soil, we experience nature as “outside” ourself and fail to recognize that the nature “out there” and the nature “in here” are one and the same. Moreover, we can’t think our way out of this mess - the attitudes and habits are far too deep-rooted. So, what to do? It is all very well to have this understanding but, as Arne Ness (the Emeritus Professor of Philosophy from Oslo University who had coined the term deep ecology) pointed out, ‘ecological ideas are not enough, we need ecological identity, ecological self.’ Wrestling with these issues, in 1986 I saw that Joanna Macy was in Australia and I attended one of her “Despair and Empowerment” workshops. Here I came to understand that it was the denial of feelings that held the status quo in place and in the days following the workshop Joanna and I developed The Council of All Beings, a series of processes or rituals which synthesized the ideas of deep ecology and the powerful engine of personal transformation that was despair and empowerment work. Many people INTELLECTUALLY realize that we are inseparable from Nature and that the sense of separation that we feel is socially conditioned and illusory. These rituals enable us to deeply EXPERIENCE our connection with Nature, in our hearts and our bodies. Mark Henson, New Pioneers. 2009, oil on canvas, 130 x 185 cm We then, are like a leaf believing itself to be separate from the tree on which it grows. This MUST be an illusion of course or we would wither and die (try holding your breath for a few minutes if in doubt of this). However, the power of this illusion backed up by thousands of years of tradition is such that we destroy the Earth and we cut ourselves off from Her wisdom and nourishment. Healing this mistake is vital for the sake of both person and planet. 100 101 If we look at indigenous cultures, we may notice that without exception, rituals affirming and nurturing the sense of interconnectedness between people and nature play a central role in the lives of these societies. This suggests that the tendency for a split to develop between humans and the rest of nature must be very strong. Why else would the need for such rituals be so universally perceived? It also suggests the direction we must search for the healing of the split: we need to reclaim the ritual and ceremony which were lost from our culture a long time ago, and to our amazement we find that this is incredibly easy to do. In the Council of All Beings we weave together three important themes: After preliminaries to introduce ourselves to each other and build up trust, we begin with a MOURNING ritual. It is only to the extent that we will allow ourselves to feel the pain of the Earth, that we can be effective in Her healing. As Joanna Macy points out “Deep ecology remains a concept without the power to transform our awareness, unless we allow ourselves to feel - which means feeling the pain within us over what is happening to our world. The workshop serves as a safe place where this pain can be acknowledged, plumbed, released. Often it arises as a deep sense of loss over what is slipping away - ancient forests and clean rivers, bird songs and breathable air. It is appropriate then to mourn - for once at least, to speak our sorrow and, when appropriate, to say goodbye to what is disappearing from our lives. As participants let this happen, in the whole group or in small clusters, there is hopelessness expressed. There is also something more: a rage welling up and a passionate caring. ‘Only if one loves this earth with unbending passion can one release one’s sadness’ (Don Juan in Carlos Castaneda’s “Tales of Power”). The energy previously locked up in the denial of these feelings is released and becomes available to us. The sense of numbness and paralysis evaporates and we prepare for action. Then we move on to exercises which assist the REMEMBERING of our rootedness in nature. For instance in the evolutionary remembering, we use guided visualization and movement/dance to recapitulate our entire evolutionary journey and release the memories locked in our DNA. We invite the experience that every cell in our body is descended in an unbroken chain from the first cell that appeared on the Earth 4 billion years ago, through fish that learned to walk the land, reptiles who’s scales turned to fur and became mammals, evolving through to the present. We further extend our sense of identity in the Council of All Beings itself where, after finding an ally in the natural world and making a mask to represent that ally, we discover that we can indeed give voice to the voiceless ones. In Council, we lend our voices to the animals and plants and features of the landscape and are shocked at the very different view of the world that emerges from their dialogue. Creative suggestions for human actions emerge and we invoke the powers and knowledge of these other life-forms to empower us in our lives. The Council also provides tools for practicing our deep ecology in our daily lives. As many participants in this work have discovered, alignment with our larger identity clarifies, dignifies and heals our personal conflicts. We see that the pain of the Earth is our own pain and the fate of the Earth is our own fate. The Council of All Beings empowers us to act on behalf of the Earth and gives us clarity and direction for this work. In the same fashion it clarifies and orders our patterns of consumption, our needs for intimacy and supports our priorities for action. 102 Mark Henson Sylvan Serenity, 2001 oil on canvas, 30 x 185 cm John Seed John Seed is founder and director of the Rainforest Information Centre in Australia. He has created numerous projects protecting rainforests in South America, Asia and the Pacific through providing benign and sustainable development projects for their indigenous inhabitants tied to the protection of their forests. He has written and lectured extensively on deep ecology and has been conducting Councils of All Beings and other re-Earthing workshops around the world for 25 years. Mark Henson: Born and raised in California, spends part of his time living an traveling in the jungles of Costa Rica where he is creating a retreat for artists, and Upper Lake California where he paints daily in his studio with his sweetheart Ms. Monti. www.sacredlight.to John Seed www.rainforestinfo.org.au 103 Peace With the Earthly Mother Doctor Sir Gabriel Cousens, M.D., M.D.(H), D.D. illustrated with artwork by Alex and Allyson Grey Peace with the Earthly Mother is the foundation of our physical and spiritual existence on this planet. Peace with nature requires us to attune ourselves and be sensitive to our inner nature so that we are able to know nature as an extension of our Self. One aspect of this peace is the ability to resensitize ourselves to nature, to feel her energies, to know and cooperate with her laws, and to become one with them as a natural expression of who we are. Peace with nature entails understanding that we are but one strand in the web of life of Mother Nature. Nature is a reflection and a reminder of our Creator. Our love of nature enhances our communion with the Divine. To be at peace with nature is to accept that, on the physical plane, we are governed by the forces of nature. In understanding this, we discover that our health depends on sunlight, clean air, pure water, healthy food, rest in accordance with the cycles of the day and night, exercise of our physical bodies, and harmony of our mind with our inner and outer nature. Conserving Topsoil Every nation of this world is subject to the laws of nature. For example, in the book Topsoil and Civilization by Vernon Carter and Tom Dale, a clear link is established between the decline of a civilization and soil erosion destroying its fertility base. Topsoil is defined as nutrientrich soil that holds moisture and in which our crops grow. It is the basic foundation of our sustenance on this earth. The United States Department of Agriculture has acknowledged a drop of seventy percent in the United States cropland productivity as an unparalleled disaster. Two hundred years ago, the U.S. had twenty-one inches of topsoil. Now there are only six inches of topsoil left. According to Dr. Szekely, “Universal history shows that every nation reached its greatest splendor by following the great law of unity between man and nature.” Dr. Szekely points out that history shows that when a nation led a simple life of cooperation with nature, that nation flourished, but when the nation deviated from this unity, it inevitably disintegrated or disappeared. We are but human organisms living in the topsoil, along with all the other organisms. When the topsoil is destroyed, so are we. This law of unity between humanity and nature was held by the Essenes to be the guide to how we should live in the material world. In the Zend Avesta, an ancient synthesis and expansion of early Sumerian wisdom written by Zarathustra, it was taught that the ideal existence entails always keeping in contact with the forces of nature. This law of unity is the foundation for how we may best organize our life on the planet if we are to have a healthy humanity. At this point in our planetary history, if we are simply to survive, we need to begin to follow the law of unity between humanity and nature. If we keep trying to break the laws of nature, they will eventually break us. 104 Unfortunately, since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, we seem to have forgotten this law of unity with nature. In the last thirty years alone, we have destroyed more of our environment than all of the previous cataclysmic events of previous civilizations on this planet. We have completely broken this law of unity. We act as if we were separate from nature. We exploit nature rather than act as co-creators with nature. We treat nature as an alien force to be fought and conquered. Driven by greed and the search for profit, we can’t seem to comprehend the meaning of the unity between humanity and the rest of this planet. In 1854, Chief Seattle, in his famous address to the president of the United States, forewarned us concerning the result of not respecting the earth as our mother: “His appetite will devour the earth and leave behind only a desert. Whatever befalls the earth befalls the sons of the earth. If men spit upon the ground, they spit upon themselves. Contaminate your bed, and you will one night suffocate in your own waste.” Because of our ignorance, greed, and alienation, we are actively disrupting the ecology of this planet. According to statistics compiled from official sources by Friends of the Earth in the United Kingdom, each minute fifty-one acres of tropical forests are destroyed, and fifty tons of fertile topsoil are washed or blown off cropland. Every hour 1,613 acres of productive dryland become desert. Each day 25,000 people die because of water shortage and water contamination, and sixty tons of plastic packaging and 372 tons of fishing nets are dumped into the sea by commercial fishermen. One species becomes extinct every five hours. The greenhouse effect is changing our weather. People have become afraid of our friend the sun because the ozone layer has become thinner. Famine has become a regular phenomenon as desert land grows. 105 The Gaia Hypothesis Interestingly enough, our own technology has provided us with a new understanding that may inspire us to re- establish our unity with nature. This new insight is called the Gaia hypothesis. NASA has developed an instrument called the telebioscope, which, when placed upon the various spacecrafts, can determine if life exists on various planets. One experiment was to point this telebioscope at our own planet Earth. The data collected showed that the whole planet is not only alive, but that it possesses all the essential characteristics of a single living organism. From these findings, one of the NASA scientists, James Lovelock, developed what he called the Gaia hypothesis, which proposes that our planet is a single living organism that maintains its own homeostasis. Lovelock noted that a slim margin of biophysical conditions on this planet allow life, as we know it, to exist. These biophysical conditions include a delicate stabilization of the chemical composition of the atmosphere, a ratio of mixtures of barometric pressures, heat from the sun, the axis spin rate, and the mineral composition of the ocean. If these or many other variables that maintain life on this planet are shifted more than a slight degree, it would end life on this planet as we know it. Lovelock determined that these conditions necessary to maintain life on the planet are not inherently stable and that under the normal laws of physics and chemistry these conditions should have only lasted a short time. Somehow, something on this planet has been self-regulating and maintaining the equilibrium of these life-giving conditions for the last four billion years. We see this sort of homeostatic equilibrium in the human body. Perhaps the earth is alive! Perhaps we are each equivalent to one cell in this living organism! The Gaia hypothesis—that planet Earth is a single living organism with intelligence and purpose—is both new and quite ancient. Ancient cultures often regarded the energies of the earth, all life, all minds, and the cosmos as one, and yet, at the same time multiple manifestations of universal energy. This “new discovery” of the Gaia hypothesis supports our small but growing rediscovery of the unity of humanity and nature. One of the most exciting movements today is the tremendous ground swell of interest in national and international ecological concerns. The more we get in touch with the law of unity, the more we will be able to realize that the basic foundation for a healthy humanity is peace with nature. To preserve the planet is to affirm our own divine spirit. It is the affirmation of life—our very own life and meaning. Excerpt from Sevenfold Peace: World Peace Through Body Mind Family Community Culture Ecology God Dr. Gabriel Cousens is one of the world’s foremost authorities on living food nutrition, holistic lifestyle and complementary medicine. He is Founder/ director of the Tree of Life Rejuvenation Center in Patagonia, Arizona. He received his M.D. degree from Columbia Medical School in 1969 and completed his psychiatry residency in 1973. He was the Chief Mental Health Consultant for the Sonoma County Operation Head Start and a consultant for the California State Department of Mental Health. Dr. Cousens is a holistic medical doctor, a psychiatrist and family therapist, and a licensed homeopathic physician in the state of Arizona. He uses the modalities of live-food nutrition, naturopathy, Ayurveda, homeopathy and acupuncture, blended with spiritual awareness, in the healing of body, mind and spirit. A best-selling author of Conscious Eating, Depression-Free for Life, Spiritual Nutrition and the Rainbow Diet as well as several other books. Gabriel Cousens www.gabrielcousens.com 106 107 Africa Anne Mwiti Anne Ntinyari Mwiti is a college trained artist and art teacher. Her first encounter with art runs back to a small village in the heart of Meru of Eastern Kenya, Africa, where she scribbled her first notable drawing of a girl, at the age of five years. After going through the usual high school years, she studied art at Kenyatta University where she completed her undergraduate degree of Art, and a Masters of Fine Art at the School of Visual and Performing Arts, where she is currently teaching art and design and pursuing her doctorate in art. Anne’s main passion is in drawing and painting anything visionary; and works along with her undergraduate students towards developing their deeper talents and art vision. Rafiki Bioanuai, 2009, fibre glass and acrylic paints, 130 x 185 cm Rafiki Bioanuai, which means “Friend of Biodiversity” is a Kenya Wildlife Service sponsored lion. The Kenya Wildlife Service has made a lot of effort towards conserving the ever diminishing lion of Kenya due to the human-wildlife conflict. Currently, a mere 2,100 cats remain and are greatly endangered and under threat of extinction. As the name of the lion suggests, Rafiki Bioanuai, so is the body artworks that adorn this lion, which are the various ecosystems of National reserves or parks. These range from the Marine ecosystems at the feet of the lion, to the Savannas on its belly, up to the forests and rivers on the back of the lion (the Tana River), to the rocky snowy mountains. Various animals are painted on the body of the life-size fibre glass male lion, where they dwell within the landscapes. 108 Anne Mwiti www.artofimagination.org/Pages/Mwiti.html 109 Soul Furnace and Stone Giant Alex and Allyson Grey 110 In October 1988, while preparing for Zena’s immanent birth, we were invited to create a permanent installation on the grounds of the Islip Art Museum in Long Island, New York. Using cobblestones, we created the simple outline of a human figure. Inside this low, stone wall, we placed discarded wood from the renovation of Zena’s new bedroom. It was a time of harvest and a time to burn off the past. Maize and pumpkins decorated the setting. At the appointed time, accompanied by drumming, friends were led in a ritual procession, down a path illuminated by many tikki torches, through a wooded area and into the clearing of the Soul Furnace. The burn took place in solemn silence. After the ceremony, stones were mortared into the ground permanently and a tree was planted in the open heart-center of the Stone Giant. In November of 1989, when Zena was one year old, we all revisited the site, and young Zena met the young tree. Subsequently, the tree died and the heart-center has become a fire pit for night and off-hour visitors and ritualists. 111 World Cu l t u re : V i s i o n a r y Network NO R T H A M E R I CA Pod Collective www.podcollective.com The Pod Collective is a collection of North American visionary artists and an online community forum for exploring aspects of the art in culture. It is as interested in artists and their relationships to each other and their work as it is in the art itself. The visionary community, with its intent and collective power of manifestation, is the single greatest community yet created. It is an ongoing collaboration between many people with powerful properties of emergence and healing. It is this facet of the art gem that is at the heart of the Pod Collective. SO U T H A M E R I CA U s ko Aya r A m azonian School w w w . s e n s o r i um.com/usko We want to contribute to the conservation of the rainforest. The silent, beautiful factories, producers of oxygen, food, medicine, living things beyond numbers. We, the jungle people, see well and understand the bounty. Art is like recreating the world, every sheet of paper has tremendous possibility. Our paintings are shown publicly around the world in museums, galleries and with conservation programs. The images are reproduced in art, medicine, environmental and news media enlightening and engaging minds, many of which are children’s, to learn more about the relationships of humans, plants and their environments. EUR O P E S o c i e t y fo r t he Art of Imagination w w w . a r to f i m agination.org Our Society for Art of Imagination was formed to promote Art of Vision, which combines imagination with craftsmanship, and to provide a forum for Artists working in this field. We encourage fine technique coupled with imagination to create fine works of art that transcend the ordinary. We intend to assist the resurgence of interest in fantastic and visionary art by creating a community of support for other artists working in this spirit. The members of the Society work independently of one another in various countries yet their work shows a consistent ethos and, whether the work is a painting, sculpture, computer-originated art or 3D object, it speaks a universal language. 112 ASIA I n te r n a t i o n a l F a n ta s t i c A r t A s s o c i a t i o n w w w . i fa a . c c Illusions and dreams are constantly with us all, and it is as if we are completely immersed in nature. We use our imaginations to deal with the infinite diversity of nature, and to add the desirable aspects of our fantasies to the world. As for persistent or insatiable illusions, they are a positive affirmation of the notion of taking part in a world which is becoming brilliant. Rather than perceiving artistic illusions and fantasies as a particular genre, one can view works of art such as sculptures, photography, painters and so on as a much more comprehensive spirited work, which we can use to associate and create relationships between the various genres. OCEANIA Bein a r t I n te r n a t i o n a l S u r re a l A r t Co l l e c t i ve w w w . b e i n a r t . o rg BeinArt is a virtual haven of bizarre and mind-blowing artwork, where one can discover hundreds of new artists who are pushing boundaries within the Surreal and Visionary art movement. The collective was formed to increase public awareness and appreciation of contemporary Surreal, Fantastic and Visionary Art. Each individual artist’s contribution increases the movements credibility in the contemporary art world. The central aim of beinArt.org is to show the work of internationally renowned artists with the work of lesser known, though extraordinary artists. These emerging artists make up the majority of the collective, which represents over 500 artists and growing. AFRICA African Visionary Art Society www.africanvisionaryartsociety.com The African Visionary Art Society aims to bring together like minded artists and create a platform of group art exhibitions and art media, to foster the study, practice and appreciation of visionary art in all media, to encourage exchange of ideas and experiences in this field, and to promote these artists internationally. The purpose of the Society is to foster development of visionary art in Africa, which crosses over times and places as a thread that weaves through the collective history of all human cultures. This will serve to help unify and network the visionary art community in Africa and bridge with the visionary art movement all over the world. background art by Daniel Mirante, ‘Pangaian Wilds “ 113 Nature of an Artist’s Soul Alex Grey excerpt from “Art Psalms” The artist’s soul is like wildflowers growing in a ditch. The artist’s soul is like the bee, busily gathering sustenance from God’s beauty, returning to the nest of the studio and transforming the pollen of inspiration into the honey of art, a sweetness for all. The artist’s soul is like a mountain, indistinct and mist-covered. It sometimes fades from view, as if not there at all. The artist’s soul is like a tree with roots in the Heavens and limbs branching to earth, explosively blooming creation. The artist’s soul is like a toxic waste dump, feeding the culture back its own carelessly cast-off poisons. The artist’s soul is like the outrageous colors of fall, the dying plunge of beauty, bleeding over everything. The artist’s soul is like a deer darting out in front of our philosophical car. In a moment of shock we swerve, wreck our car, the deer escapes unharmed, and we need a new philosophy. The artist’s soul is like a hidden spring leaking up through the ground, making pools in the forest - both mosquitos and tadpoles thrive in it. The artist’s soul is like a rocky field: plow it and you’ll bust your plow. The artist’s soul is like a wasp which builds its nest on your house it’s beautiful but scary. The artist’s soul is like a bear - big and dumb. Get out of its way. It does what it pleases. The artist’s soul is like the birds which herald a new dawn, up before everyone Their song is rarely heard breaking the still silence of night. As the sun emerges from the horizon, inflaming the world with living color, sharp orange and pink on the cloud - the artist’s soul is like that. The artist’s soul is like the sky and clouds, constantly building amazing shapes, now wispy, now tempestuous, completely blocking the source of light, then dissolving into brilliant clarity. 114 top: Alex Grey, Green Buddha, 2002, pencil on paper, 9 x 12 in. right: Alex Grey, Tree and Person, 2002, oil, 9 x 12 in. 115 A Visionary Installation at CoSM Kate Raudenbush A l te re d S ta te photo by Robert Griffitts 116 photo by Kate Raudenbush Altered State is a 27-foot tall birdcage echoing the white silhouette of the US Capitol dome, yet symbolically covered in a mirage of mythical creatures fabricated of elaborately carved white steel and rendered in the archetypal style of the Pacific Northwest Coast Native tribes. A ladder of white swings descends three stories from above, and eagle and feather imagery cover the walls, illustrating the birds connection to the spirit world and the ascent to the higher self. The shared cultural symbolism of the eagle is explored symbolically within this framework of a colonialist political power symbol, and, as one ascends the swings, every platform reveals the wisdom of a different Native tribe carved into the seat. This tangible union of opposites offers itself as a gathering space to ruminate on the origin of American “civilization” amidst the enduring dignity and vision of its Native Peoples. A government building is transformed into an Altered State. photo by Hanah Thiem 117 photo by Robert Griffitts photo by Kate Raudenbush Kate Raudenbush is a sculptor and photographer who explores humanity with themes of social dichotomy, history, mythology and sacred space. Using laser-cut metal, acrylic, wood, fabric, mirror, glass, sound and light, her designs become interactive, climbable, enveloping environments that are given more meaning with each visitor’s participation, creating work that is not just an object to behold, but an experience to be lived. Her sculpture work has been included in the permanent collection of the Nevada Museum of Art, as well as publicly and privately commissioned works for festivals and performances, with clients such as The Black Rock Arts Foundation, The All Points West Music Festival, and five consecutive commissions for large-scale public sculpture for Burning Man. Kate’s work has been featured in the New York Times, Current TV, the LA Times, CNN.com, Time Out New York, Time Magazine, the Village Voice and the award-winning Burning Man documentary publication ”The Burning Book.” 118 photo by Kate Raudenbush Kate Raudenbush www.kateraudenbush.com photo by Robert Griffitts 119 To o l & A l ex G rey Vicarious The Vicarious video is a meditation on the nature of the Self. The story line begins with a constricted vision of the central character as he experiences a self that can only consciously see a myopic perspective of violent/negative stimulation. A violent encounter knocks the Self unconscious. Upon awakening, he enters into a bright world of infinite interconnectedness in the “Net of Being.” There he recognizes his fate, waking up to his Oneness and integration with the planet. The Vicarious DVD, released on December 18, 2007, contains an extended version of the video counterpart for the song, “Vicarious” from the Tool album “10,000 Days.” Having previously used stop-motion animation in their videos, this work was entirely created in computer graphic animation, making it Tool’s first full CGI video. The work was co-directed by Tool’s lead guitar, Adam Jones and artist Alex Grey. Also included on the DVD is a documentary on the making of the video reviewing the history of Jones’ previous brilliant animation and special effects work, a presentation of Jones’ and Grey’s animation storyboards, and a feature on the extraordinary CoSM Gallery in Manhattan. To o l www.toolband.com www.adamjonesfmx.com 120 121 Creativity, Diversity & Cross-Pollination at The BIONEERS Conference J.P. Harpignies “Green is the new black” one frequently hears these days. Environmental consciousness has finally become hip. Talk of climate change, clean energy, carbon footprints, green buildings, eco-fashions, local foods, and so on, seems ubiquitous and incessant. But despite this undeniable (and positive) explosion of environmental awareness, the painful truth is that our species is still very, very far from genuinely facing the magnitude of the ecological predicament we face, let alone actually addressing it. The profound changes we would need to make to our lifestyles, technologies, social relationships and guiding paradigms in order to birth an authentically sustainable civilization are almost never honestly confronted in mainstream discourse. Not only are we not deploying the necessary solutions on a sufficient scale, we are for the most part not yet even asking the right questions. And the problem is that we are devastating most of Earth’s ecosystems so rapidly that, despite the heartening increase in eco awareness, the pace of the destruction is still far outstripping the emergence of new attitudes and cleaner technologies. This doesn’t mean we humans will disappear anytime soon. We are a very hardy, “weedy” species that consistently finds ways to live in even very harsh environments. The issue is how radically impoverished and toxic a biosphere we will leave our descendants, how much suffering the poorest billions among us will have to endure, and how much of the ark of life we will condemn to extinction. All that said, though, there is no question that we have seen a remarkable eco awakening in the last few years, and that countless groups and individuals from all walks of life working in a wide range of contexts have been making inspiring contributions to the greening of our energy, agricultural and industrial systems; our building and transportation, our land and water management; and our socio-political, cultural and spiritual attitudes, at least laying a foundation, planting the seeds for the future emergence of a genuinely Earth-honoring civilization. It may not yet be enough, but it is a dynamic beginning. And there may be no place to get as good a sense of the extraordinary variety, creativity and depth and breadth of this movement than at the annual Bioneers Conference. This uniquely diverse gathering, held in San Rafael, California (a bit north of San Francisco) the third weekend of every October, now in its 20th year, brings together cutting edge thinkers, indigenous leaders, scientists, inventors, designers, civil and human rights advocates, public servants, organic farmers, educators, grassroots activists, artists, filmmakers, entrepreneurs, independent media pioneers, philanthropists, and others whose work is so cross-disciplinary and inventive they are impossible to categorize. It exposes these very different people working in seemingly unrelated fields to each other’s work so that they all begin to realize they are part of a much larger movement to pull our society out of its ecocidal trajectory and nudge it toward sanity. Like rich “edge” ecosystems, such as estuaries, coral reefs or coastal mangrove forests, in which many different species thrive, Bioneers has spawned countless fruitful cross pollinations and partnerships across disciplines and social and ethnic divides. 122 Some of Bioneers’ core elements distinguish it from nearly all other roughly comparable “green” initiatives. Founded in New Mexico by filmmaker/writer Kenny Ausubel, it has always sought to highlight strong Native American voices, featuring over the years such leading lights as John Mohawk, Oren Lyons, Winona LaDuke, and Tom Goldtooth, to name only a few. Kenny realized that our modern Western societies have gotten ourselves in the mess we are in to a large extent because we failed to integrate the deep ecological teachings of first peoples, who had learned “the original instructions” that came with the land over millennia. We moderns didn’t even understand that concept and are now paying the price. One of Bioneers’ key missions is to highlight the work of those who in very different ways draw from a deep, reverent study of “Nature’s Operating Instructions” to fashion imaginative, efficient but benign ways of meeting human needs without destroying ecosystems, people such as Bioneers stalwart John Todd who has for decades designed “living machines” that use bacteria, plants and animals to purify water, or mycologist Paul Stamets, who has discovered new strains of powerful medicinal mushrooms and developed revolutionary uses of fungi to clean toxic wastes and deter insect pests. photo by Chuck Casteberry photo by Tim Porter Another longtime core Bioneer value is that social and environmental justice is central to sustainability. The rights and health of the poorest among us and the vitality of the natural world are inseparably linked. From its inception it has been grounded in a profound awareness that human health is intimately connected to how we treat each other, the land and water and other species, and how we grow and distribute our food, so all the leading schools of organic farming and gardening from Permaculture to Biodynamic to French and Bio-intensive have long been represented at Bioneers, as have leading herbalists, ethnobotanists and alternative/ complementary healers from Andrew Weil to Wade Davis to Terence McKenna to the 13 indigenous grandmothers. photo by Jennifer Esperanza 123 photo by Chi Fang photo by Chi Fang photo by Chi Fang 124 photo by Tim Porter A very dynamic youth activism program has also become a crucial element in the mix, and the nurturing of women’s leadership has always been a cornerstone of the event. of the exciting emerging field of “biomimicry”-the development of non-toxic, highly efficient technologies from the deep study of “how nature does it” (water repellent paints that mimic the surface of lotus leaves, wind turbines shaped like whale fins, underwater adhesives based on mollusks’ secretions, boat hulls shaped like dolphins, super strong resilient fibers based on spider silk, etc., etc.). Of course, with such a diversity of views and people, creative disagreements abound under Bioneers’ “big tent” as organic ranchers and vegan animal rights folks, anti-corporate/anti-globalization and green business leaders, dreadlocked young activists and European government officials in suits, neo-pagans and Catholic nuns, hard core secular rationalists and mystics all bump up against each other. Bioneers is there to highlight what it views as promising initiatives and projects and ideas. It has a broad philosophical direction, but it accepts contradictions, paradox and uncertainty, and has no party line. The organization that puts on the Bioneers conference does much else besides. It has published a line of books (five so far), has a radio series syndicated on several hundred radio stations, develops specialized materials for educators at all levels, has in the past run special training programs for Native American and African American farmers on growing organic and heirloom food crops and finding markets, and is currently working on an experimental visionary strategic plan (Dreaming New Mexico) to rigorously map New Mexico’s and then the Mountain West’s potential to green its economy over the coming decades by switching to clean, renewable energy, restructuring its electric grid, shifting its building and transportation infrastructure and localizing its food production. These regional templates, should they gain traction, could then be adapted as models that could be adapted to other regions nationally and internationally. The three-day weekend includes featured plenary talks (beamed to many other sites across North America holding simultaneous gatherings, so that up to 13,000 people see them in real time), panels, hands-on workshops, discussions, social networking, art installations, music, movement and dance, rituals, celebrations, performances, and a film festival. It also includes highly specialized one-day events on the Thursday and Monday preceding and following the main body of the conference. These have ranged from programs on the greening of schools and curricula targeted to educators, to creative fundraising for activists, to a gathering of international experts in national “green plans” from around the world, to hands-on seminars by Rebecca Moore and her team from Google on using Google Earth technology for community activism, to a conference on the leading edges Bioneers is only one of countless worthy organizations and events dealing with sustainability issues around the planet, but it offers a particularly inspiring and hopeful model because, while far from perfect or free of flaws (what is?), it highlights a remarkable abundance of wildly varied, brilliantly creative projects, inventions, ideas, campaigns and individuals working in so many different fields at all scales, from the intimate to the international, some well established, others nascent. Experts in various fields will of course learn more about their own discipline at their specialized professional conferences, but no other event combines quite the cross-section of highly accomplished innovators from so many realms as Bioneers. And, even for a temperamental pessimist like me, it’s usually a lot of fun. J. P. Harpignies, a writer/editor and environmental activist, is an associate producer of the annual Bioneers conference. A former program director at the New York Open Center, he is the author of three books, Political Ecosystems, Double Helix Hubris, and most recently, Delusions of Normality. He also edited the collection on shamanic plant use, Visionary Plant Consciousness, and was associate editor of the Bioneers books Ecological Medicine and Nature’s Operating Instructions. J.P. also taught taijiquan in Brooklyn, NY, for 24 years. J.P. Harpignies www.bioneers.org 125 Places of Power: Portals to the Numinous Econoshamanic A place of power is a location in the physical world that somehow, mysteriously links an individual or a collective to something that is beyond the physical, to another reality, to a place which is ultimately healing, renewing, whole and individuating. A particular place can be a power spot to an individual, a particular group or all of humanity. It can be a place in nature, something human made or a human creation standing on a natural spot. The idea of the place of power was popularized in the writings of Carlos Castaneda in his book, The Teachings of Don Juan: A Yaqui Way of Knowledge (University of California Press, 1968). Carlos was sitting on Don Juan’s porch when Don Juan suggested he find his place of power, or “spot” on the porch. Don Juan explained that a spot is “a place where a [person] could feel naturally happy and strong.” He went on to say that, in a person’s spot, nothing can hurt them, because in that spot, the person is at their very best. The spot is a type of ally. An ally, according to Don Juan, is “a power capable of carrying a man beyond the boundaries of himself.” Carlos spent hours trying to find his spot on Don Juan’s porch. Finally, he fell asleep in frustration, only to awaken later and be told by Don Juan that he had found his spot. This is an example of a place of power unique to an individual. This subject fascinates me because in my own shamanic path, individual places of power have been allies of mine. Several years ago, I lived in a house on a hilltop. While walking in my back yard one day, I started to descend the stone steps to a lower level of the hill that bordered my basement walk out. As I descended, a voice from the center of my being said, quite loudly, “Pay attention. You are entering a place of power.” Suddenly, I was totally present, attentive, in my body, here and now. The world around me was shimmering with newness as if I’d never truly looked at anything before in my life. I could see patterns of energy radiating everywhere – coming from the trees and bushes and from the structure I called my home, and these patterns were filled with meaning. It was magnificent! Yet far more magnificent and meaningful than what I was sensing, was the flood of insights about my life that came into my consciousness over the next hour or so. I had to run to find a paper and pen to write what was coming through. I ended up with several pages of text that served as a source of profound teaching over the next several years. After this experience, I moved my shamanic practice into the basement and right up against the walk out adjacent to the power spot. Places of power have continued to play an important role in my path. In my quiet neighborhood, there is a large house with an incredible and wild hedge and landscape in its front yard that I frequently pass. One day, as I walked by, I was drawn to the hedge. It seemed fluid, moving. It’s hard to describe, but it seemed to be opening like a lotus and telling a story as it did. Although I couldn’t quite decipher the story, this flowing hedge fascinated me. I started to pay attention whenever I walked by. The dance of the hedge continued – it wasn’t just a one-time affair. I resolved to keep paying attention. It turned out that whenever I passed this place, my state of consciousness shifted. Sometimes I would be drawn into my body with a strong here and now presence. Sometimes, insights about my life would flood into my awareness. Sometimes, I’d just experience great gratitude. One time, as I passed this place, I was sure the old tree in this yard was talking to me! Not in words, but talking nonetheless. It told me one of its heaviest branches was in danger of falling off and that I should tell the owners of the house to trim it back. I debated for weeks whether to follow this instruction, and ultimately decided against doing this. I was afraid of being thought crazy by the residents of the house. A few weeks later, the old tree was cut down. When I asked the workers who were removing it, they told me it was because of the heavy branch. I was heartbroken and learned (I hope) never to ignore the calling of spirits. Who knows why places of power become places of power? Sometimes these places stay powerful for a long while; some remain powerful for only a short time. Some are powerful because of natural forces, for example the Grand Canyon or Niagara Falls. Some are powerful due to the actions of beings. The powerful yard I just mentioned has a nature spirit that dwells there. Sometimes places become powerful by virtue of intense psycho-spiritual practices performed thereon. In India, it is widely believed that when powerful sadhus do spiritual practices in a place, the place becomes holy. In their book, The Magician Within: Accessing the Shaman in the Male Psyche (Avon, 1993), authors Robert Moore and Douglas Gillette talk of power spots as openings between our ordinary world and “extraordinary space.” These openings are discovered by shamans and mystics who go on to build altars, temples and shrines on these power spots. According to Moore and Gillette, the purpose of these structures is to keep the two worlds – ordinary and extraordinary – separate. Without these boundaries between worlds, the energies of both worlds would flood into one another. This is undesirable because, among other reasons, we can’t handle the intensity of the energies of extraordinary space. They take us deep within ourselves and reveal deep and often dark (or unbearably light) aspects of our psyches. Extraordinary space is crazy space. Altars act as filters so just the right amount of sacred energy comes through. In truth, power spots are everywhere. If we are perceptive, we can notice them and the opportunities they present for our growth. Perhaps one is here, right now. Enjoy the moment. Then build your temple! Econoshamanic (Kevin D. Sachs, Ph.D.) facilitates transformational processes, events and crises for healing self, society and planet. An advanced student in Grof Transpersonal Training, he offers Holotropic Breathwork with certified facilitators. He also offers support during psychospiritual crises (spiritual emergencies), integration of nonordinary experiences, design and facilitation of rites of passage and shamanic healing. ©2009, Kevin D. Sachs, Ph.D. All rights reserved. Kevin D. Sachs, PhD. [email protected] 126 127 Allyson Grey The Process Allyson’s phenomenal painting series entitled, “The Process” was two years in the making. It started with an inspired idea to deconstruct and reveal the method she uses to paint all of her work. When the painting series was conceived, its completion seemed impossibly daunting. Nearly every evening after a day of working at CoSM, and at every Entheocentric Salon live-painting event at CoSM for two years, she sat at her table and worked on this epic project. The goal: to complete this extensive project and exhibit the entire twenty labor intensive works, at MicroCoSM Gallery in Manhattan before our move at the end of 2008, a goal that was fulfilled in October of that year. This kind of planning and follow through is a metaphor for all great endeavors that may seem out of reach. Any creative manifestation begins with an intention, the carrying out of which involves a process. The cleansing and purification of the ecosystem requires the united will of humanity with a focused and indomitable plan. Healing our planet will be a long journey that must be taken one step at a time, an essential process for fulfilling the most beautiful and crucial dream of our species. - Alex Grey Each piece is hand drawn in pencil using rulers and a square template. Each piece is painted one color at a time. This series, a two year project, shows the progress of a painting from finished drawing, the addition of each color, to the finished painting when all squares are filled. The concepts chaos, order and secret writing symbolically expressed in the compositions, colors and systems of my art, represent an essentialized world view that has long been the content of my oeuvre. Chaos in these paintings symbolizes the material world where distinctions and judgments are made. Explosions and drifts of thousands of spectrally arranged squares in the artwork represent the presence of entropy, disorder and unpredictability that exist in every system in the physical world. Order in the work, the interconnected harmonious patterns, suggest bliss realms one might experience in transcendental states of mystic unity sometimes called Nirvana, heaven or the infinite Divine. The Secret Writing in this series is comprised of twenty unpronounceable letters, corresponding to the nameless presence existent in all sacred writing, the spirit imbedded in communication that cannot be reduced to concepts. Secret writing in every culture is like a window revealing inner concepts that are manifested in the material world. The Process is a completed work of art revealing twenty steps of its own creation. Each panel bears one of the twenty letters of Secret Writing centered and bridging a field of order and a field of chaos, opening a visual dialogue between the two realms. 128 129 “Intending to create spiritual art, I feel naturally attracted to abstraction and to a written sacred language. Every known religion reveres its holy writing. Sacred writing of all faiths, however, come into conflict through human interpretation as the written word defines the differences of philosophy and traditions, when truly the basis of all religion is unity and infinite love. Born in 1952, I have been Alex Grey’s partner and wife for 35 years. We met at the Boston Museum School where I received a Bachelors and a Masters Degree in Fine Arts. I’ve 130 had one person shows at Stux Gallery and O.K. Harris Gallery in NYC, among others. Commissions of permanent public works include a 24 foot mural at the First Bank of Lowell, Massachusetts and my paintings have been collected by many corporations and individuals. I paint and collaborate with Alex in Brooklyn, New York, and at CoSM in the Hudson Valley.” The Process, 2008, graphite pencil, colored pencil, oil on wood 20 pieces, each 10 x 20 in. Allyson Grey www.allysongrey.com 131 CoSM Family Gallery 132 designed by Syd Gnosis photo’s provided by Susan Buck, Syd Gnosis, Eli Morgan, Brian James, Kevin Hedley 133 Earthghost Inspired journeying through Laos, Burning Man and New York during the last five years has brought about Earthghost from the land of ideas into reality. Earthghost is 165 acres of native bushland/forest that lies in the beautiful Yarra Valley, one hour East of Melbourne in South Eastern Australia. please contact us at www.earthghost.org.au An Antipodean sister for CoSM. We feel fortunate to be given this opportunity to open up this property to those who wish to be interactive and effective in creating a site where the consciousness exploring community can meet and express. We will be hosting a variety of art workshops, ceremonies and small events over the coming year. If you are in or traveling to South Eastern Australia and wish to visit or be involved please contact us through the web site. All love, Thy and <mOUSe----- AD Sponsor space in the next Issue contact [email protected] Celebrating our nature in a time of transition, this magazine brings together visionary artists and activists who illuminate and evolve our relationships with the world. Each contributor included in this issue uniquely expresses the important message of living in harmony with Mother Earth. Their chosen life path and visionary art channels a deep love for the natural world and the interconnectivity of humans and nature. As a conscious part of the living ecology of Earth, we are inspired by people whose sense of stewardship is reflected in their work, innovators who bring a renewed sense of hopefulness to the problems of the present. With contributors from all six continents, this global arts journal illustrates diversity and similitude, reflecting these qualities in the emerging planetary culture. Thanks to all those who participated in “Human / Nature”, especially those who sponsored spaces to make the printing possible. It was a pleasure working with all of you, we honour the gifts you bring to the world and feel fortunate to have a forum in which we can share the spirit of this endeavour. Deepest of gratitude to Alex and Allyson Grey for the vastness of their vision and all the joyful wonder they bring into being. We are so grateful to have Delvin Solkinson joining our CoSM team. His dedication, creativity, and seamless organization has synthesized this monumental issue. This magazine would not have been possible without the magic of Marisa Scirocco whose endless work and inspiring designs rendered this sixth volume of CoSM Journal from imagination into manifestation. Shouts to Syd Gnosis who anchored our presence and helped in so many unseen ways. Glowing appreciation goes to our treasured guide Eli Morgan, who joined with Alex, Allyson and Marisa to initiate the CoSM Journal in 2002, and whose innumerable influences can be seen in every aspect of this light filled lineage. We are excited to follow this flow into the future and have already begun work on our next issue. Ten thousand blessings to Gaia and all her sentient beings. May the collective power of our love help heal our world. Marisa Scirocco Two of Crystals, 2006, digital www.alienambassador.net Human / Nature Eli Morgan, Marisa Scirocco, Allyson Grey, Alex Grey, Delvin Solkinson, Syd Gnosis