2012 Home Seller Survey - California Association of Realtors
Transcription
2012 Home Seller Survey - California Association of Realtors
2012 Home Seller Survey California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................... 2 Housing Market Environment ......................................... 2 Survey Methodology ....................................................... 2 Executive Summary......................................................... 3 Who is the 2012 Home Seller?........................................ 4 The Typical Home............................................................ 7 The Selling Experience .................................................... 8 Transaction Process ...................................................... 11 Sellers Working with Agents ......................................... 12 Key Conclusions ............................................................ 15 Opportunities ................................................................ 15 Bibliography .................................................................. 17 List of Exhibits ............................................................... 18 1 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Introduction Home sellers experienced improved housing market conditions in 2012. The CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.) 2012 Home Seller Survey looked at sellers in greater detail. The Survey covers home seller demographics, the types of homes sold, the details of the selling experience from the owners’ perspective, and many aspects about client and real estate agent interaction. Housing Market Environment California home sales posted the strongest year-to-date gains in November in three years (5.8 percent). Sales of existing single family homes increased 2.7 percent to 518,290 from 504,470 in November of last year. The growth in the housing market continued to be fueled by strong sales in higher-priced segments of the market as supply shortages remained a constraint on sales in the lower price segments. The statewide median price is expected to be near $350,000 at the end of the year. Already at $349,300 in November, the median price is up about 30 percent from the beginning of the year when it was $268,280. The median price has posted year-over-year increases for the ninth straight month. The increase in price is due to upward price pressure resulting from the limited supply of inventory, as well as more demand of higher-priced homes. The combination of these two factors led to the change in the mix of sales, which was the primary contributor to the jump in the statewide median price. Survey Methodology The Survey was conducted by telephone in August and September of 2012 with 600 home sellers participating statewide. Eligible respondents all closed escrow on their new homes within the six months prior to August/September. Participants were selected on a random probability basis and the reported results are subject to a maximum sampling error of +/- 4.1 percent (a 95 percent confidence level at two standard deviations). 2 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Executive Summary The typical home seller is changing. The median age has fallen from 46 in 2007 to 37 in 2012. Ethnic minorities now represent almost two-thirds of sellers. Sellers are more likely to be first-time sellers; the share of first-time sellers has been steadily increasing from 15 percent in 2007 to 57 percent in 2012. Homeowners have typically considered selling more than a year a before they actually do, and affordability problems were the most widely held reason for selling. Those financial problems are reflected in the share of sellers considering strategic default doubling from 22 percent in 2011 to 44 percent in 2012. Furthermore, most recent sellers rent after the home sale and do not intend to buy. Nearly half of the sellers surveyed moved out of state and the majority are not optimistic about future home prices. The average sale price is about six percent lower than the list price. Website listings have become an integral part of the selling process and more than two-thirds of sellers find REALTOR.com as the most important website in the selling process. Much to the seller’s dismay, escrows not closing on time have been increasingly common. The share of sellers who reported their escrow did not close on time has soared from 17 percent in 2004 to 70 percent in 2012. On the other hand, sellers received an average of three offers on their home. There was also a three-week decline in the average number of weeks that a home was on the market from 29.2 weeks in 2011 to 26 weeks in 2012. The internet was the most common resource for sellers to find an agent, with 75 percent of sellers who found their agent online. Sellers typically interview about four agents, and 77 percent of selected agents are REALTORS®. Quickest response time is the most important factor sellers look for in an agent. Nearly all sellers expect their agent to respond to any inquiries within the hour. Sellers frequently turnover agents during the selling process, with the share of sellers listing home with a different agent other than the one they sold with doubling from 22 percent in 2011 to 44 percent in 2012. The fickleness of sellers with agents can be derived from the decline in seller satisfaction since 2004 with both agents and selling process. Selling for a higher price and in a faster time were the two most preferred changes sellers wanted in their most recent home sale. Social media is now more prevalent in the home-selling process. The percentage of sellers incorporating social media into the selling process has risen from 24 percent in 2010 to 74 percent in 2012. The challenges in the market have dampened seller’s optimism about future home prices. Sixty-three percent of sellers believe prices will either stay flat or decline. The mix of loan products obtained by sellers is increasingly returning to more traditional products, such as fixed-rate mortgages. Most sellers tapped into their home equity and considered strategic default. 3 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Who is the 2012 Home Seller? The demographic composition of sellers is changing. The majority of sellers are younger, of various ethnicities, have a slightly lower income than the previous year, and a growing number of them are not married. Females still make up the majority of sellers at 58 percent, up one percent from 2011. The level of female sellers has generally been on the rise since the lowest point in the history of the Survey at 52 percent in 2007. Women now make up the majority of college graduates in the U.S. As they gain ground in the work place and advance in their careers, they become home owners. It is not uncommon for women to form households without being married or as single parents. The median age of sellers in 2012 is 37, falling from the median age of 47 in 2004. Nationally, the typical age of home sellers is 53, so homeowners in California tend to sell at a younger age compared to the nation. With Gen X already replacing the retiring Boomers, the rise of Gen Y entering the workforce also leads to them becoming homeowners and eventually sellers to further push down the median age of sellers. The appearance of Gen Y sellers in 2009 dropped the median age from 41 in 2008 to 37 the next year. Exhibit 1: Average Age of Home Sellers 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Minorities represent 65 percent of home sellers in California, a slight decrease from last year’s level at 67 percent. On the other hand, the percentage of minorities has been on the rise since 2002 when minorities only represented 45 percent of home sellers. In 2012, Asians represent the largest ethnic group at 27 percent down from their highest level at 29 percent in 2008. The percentage of Hispanic sellers has been growing from 16 percent in 2002 to 26 percent this year. The percentage of African American sellers have doubled in percentage points from 6 percent in 2004 to 12 percent this year, but slightly down from 14 percent in 2011. Meanwhile, the percentage of Caucasians had declined from their highest level in the history of the Survey at 55 percent in 2002 down to 35 percent in 2012. The shift in the ethnic composition of sellers also reflects the dynamic change in California’s population composition. 4 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey The share of non-married households, including those single and of other status, has been growing since 2004 from only 13 percent non-married sellers to 53 percent non-married sellers in 2012. The percentage of married sellers has fallen from 87 percent of all sellers in California in 2003 down to 47 percent this year. This reversal in marital status of sellers to now where non-married sellers are the majority reflects the changing demographics of Californians. The marriage rate has dropped from 57 percent in 2000 to 46.5 percent in 2011, according to the U.S. Census Bureau 2011 American Community Survey. Exhibit 2: Marital Status of Home Sellers 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 17% 17% 16% 16% 53% 50% 48% 50% 30% 34% 37% 35% 2007 2008 22% 20% 46% 47% 32% 33% 80% 61% 60% 76% 63% 64% 87% 40% 20% 39% 24% 37% 36% 13% 0% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Single Married 2009 2010 2011 2012 Other The typical seller earns more than the average Californian. Nearly all sellers (93 percent) have a household income greater than $75,000, which is more than double the 41 percent of households in the state who earn more than that amount. Additionally, almost two-thirds (63 percent) of sellers have a household income over $100,000, whereas only 28 percent of households in the state earn that amount (U.S Census Bureau, 2011). The distribution of annual household incomes of home sellers has illustrated a steady growth in income. The chart below shows the percentage of sellers with a household income over $75,000 has increased from 80 percent in 2009 to 93 percent in 2012, suggesting that sellers with higher incomes comprise the majority of home sellers. Additionally, the percentage of those with incomes over $100,000 has increased from 49 percent in 2009—the lowest level in the history of the Survey—to 63 percent this year. 5 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 3: Annual Household Income of Sellers Under $50,000 $50,000-$74,999 $75,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 $150,000-$199,999 $200,000+ 6 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey The Typical Home 1991 2,600 year built square feet 86% primary residence 1 The average sale price is 6% lower than the average list price. List Price $378,855 1 Sale Price $356,727 Survey sample is skewed more towards primary residence sellers and does not include most investors and other types of sellers. 7 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey The Selling Experience The majority of 2012 sellers (57 percent) sold for the very first time, the highest percentage of first-time sellers in the Survey’s history. The percentage of first-time sellers increased nine percentage points from 48 percent last year, and was up 42 percentage points from its lowest level of 15 percent in 2007. The survey suggests that those who bought a few years ago, when prices were higher, are now selling. Exhibit 4: First-time Sellers 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Why are people selling their homes? More than half (58 percent) claimed affordability problems such as could not afford the mortgage, moved to a less expensive market, and loss of household income as their primary reason for selling. Other reasons mentioned were job and income uncertainty (by 17 percent of sellers) and being underwater (by seven percent). Owners’ reasons for selling reflect the hardships that most are experiencing in coping with a difficult global economic climate. Another indication of sellers experiencing challenging times is the fact that more than half (53 percent) currently rent their residence, compared to 47 percent who own their current residence. While more than half of all sellers are currently renting, this is an improvement from 88 percent of sellers who rented in 2011 and 58 percent who were renters in 2010. Furthermore, sellers are not very optimistic about future home prices, only about one in five believe that home prices will go up in 10 years. Their outlook is even more pessimistic in the short run, with 12 percent believing prices will rise in five years, and only nine percent believing prices will rise in a year. 8 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey With 74 percent of sellers having considered strategic default and 79 percent having tapped into their home equity by taking cash out, it’s no surprise that the majority feel uncertain about or have grim expectations for home prices in the future, as Exhibit 7 illustrates.2 Exhibit 5: Sellers Not Optimistic About Future Home Prices Down 100% 90% 80% 9% Flat Unsure 12% Up 20% 23% 32% 70% 17% 60% 50% 32% 40% 30% 69% 57% 20% 31% 10% 0% 1 Year 5 Years 10 Years Sellers moved out state in record numbers in 2012—44 percent, the highest in the Survey’s history. The percentage of sellers who moved out state is up 39 percentage points from only five percent in 2004— the lowest percentage in the Survey’s history. Sellers leaving California in higher numbers comes as no surprise considering the fact that California has been experiencing negative domestic migration over the past decade, losing an average of 213,000 people a year since 2001. Leading destination states include Florida, Texas and North Carolina. (Gray & Scardamalia, 2012) 2 Survey responses are skewed more towards short sale transactions than the distribution of distressed properties under current market conditions. 9 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 6: Domestic Migration in the U.S., 1990-2010 10 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Transaction Process Home owners began the selling process about a year before actually selling their home. On average, sellers considered a sale 14.6 months before they sold. They listed realtor.com, Zillow and Yahoo as the most important websites in the selling process. An overwhelming majority (97 percent) had their home listed on a multiple listing service. For the three percent who did not list their home, it either never went on the market or was sold privately. More than eight in 10 sellers (83 percent) received multiple offers, with the average seller receiving about 3.1 offers. Only about 30 percent of sellers closed escrow on time, the 70 percent who did not listed problems with the buyer financing as the main reasons for the delay. The average home fell out of escrow nearly three times (2.9) before closing, with more than half of sellers (61 percent) reporting that their home fell out of escrow at least three times. 11 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Sellers Working with Agents 3/4 sellers found agent online 74% sellers use social media 1/2 sellers Google agent More than three out of every four sellers (77 percent) worked with a REALTOR® and interviewed 3.6 agents on average before selecting one. The average number of agents interviewed is relatively unchanged from last year, but is down significantly from an average of 6.2 agents interviewed in 2009. As more professionals left the business during the recent down cycle, clients started interviewing fewer agents before making their selection. However, 44 percent of sellers did initially list their home with another agent. The percentage of sellers who changed agents is highest for Gen Y—70 percent. The top three reasons that sellers changed agents are the home took too long to sell, agent was not skilled in short sale negotiation, and poor communication. Response time is important to sellers; more than half mentioned an element of responsiveness as the most important reason for selecting their agent. Nearly half of all sellers (45 percent) said they expect an instant response from their agent and 97 percent of all sellers expect a response within an hour. However, only 27 percent of sellers felt that their agents responded within an hour. Sellers reported that agents met their expectations in terms of communicating via email and in person. Agents appear to have fallen short in terms of client communication preferences for telephone and text message. Only 13 percent of sellers said they prefer to communicate with their agents by telephone, yet 43 percent said that their agents communicated most frequently by telephone. Similarly, about onethird of all sellers reported that they prefer text message communication, but only one percent claimed that their agent used this communication method, as Exhibit 9 reveals. 12 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 7: Preferred vs. Actual Communication Method Preferred Actual 51% 47% 43% 33% 13% 1% 5% 7% Clients were more satisfied with their agents than with the selling process, rating their satisfaction with their agent at an average of 2.8 and their satisfaction with the selling process at an average of 2.5 on a scale of one to five, with five being extremely satisfied. Both of these ratings are relatively unchanged from last year, but down from their highest levels of 3.8 each in 2004, reflecting how the challenges in the real estate market due to the recent downturn have affected home owners. For sellers who were satisfied with their agents, they mentioned negotiating a good deal, getting the best price and listening to their needs as the top three reasons. Those who were not satisfied with their agents claimed they did not get their desired price, the house took too long to sell and communication was ineffective. 13 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 8: Seller Satisfaction with Agent & Home Selling Process Agent Selling process 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 14 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Key Conclusions To conclude the Survey, we asked buyers to give their agents some advice to improve the home buying process or level of service. Here is what they revealed: Sell home faster (71 percent) Improve communication speed (55 percent) Negotiate more aggressively (43 percent) Improve communication quality (34 percent) Price home to sell from the start (23 percent) The Seller Survey revealed that home sellers, like many others, have gone through some tough times during the recent recession and housing crisis. Most previous home owners currently rent and reported that they do not intend to buy again. Nearly half of those home owners moved out of California and a good majority feel pessimistic about future home values. While most sellers were only somewhat satisfied with the selling process, the housing market has shown some promise in 2012. Most escrows are closing in a reasonable amount of time, homes are on the market for a shorter period compared to previous years, and prices and sales have improved in most markets throughout the state. Opportunities Real estate professionals play a key role in a home transaction and have an opportunity to assist sellers in the areas where they require the most expertise from agents. Marketing is an important pillar to building a service based business so it is important to allocate marketing budget dollars wisely. Because 75 percent of sellers found their real estate agent on the internet, agents should allocate a sufficient portion of their marketing budget to online marketing. The focus ought to be on websites that sellers frequent the most, like realtor.com, Zillow and Yahoo, in addition to individual agent websites. The content of the marketing materials should highlight the qualities which are most important to sellers in selecting an agent, such as responding quickly, being aggressive in representing clients, being qualified and knowledgeable— especially in handling distressed properties—and having good negotiation skills. The marketing materials 3 out of every 4 sellers found their agent online 15 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey must tackle seller demographics appropriately—most sellers are female, under 45 years old and have a relatively high household annual income. In addition to focusing on sellers’ reasons for selecting and being satisfied with their agents, it is important not to forget to address their reasons for dissatisfaction. As Bill Gates said, “Your most unhappy customers are your greatest source of learning.” Sellers who were not satisfied with their agents mentioned not getting their desired price, the house taking too long to sell and ineffective agent communication as the top three reasons for their dissatisfaction. Avoiding these pitfalls is essential to ensuring the future success of a real estate business. 16 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Bibliography CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS(R). (n.d.). 2012 Annual Housing Market Survey. Gray, T., & Scardamalia, R. (2012). THE GREAT CALIFORNIA EXODUS: A Closer Look. New York: Manhattan Institute for Policy Research. U.S. Census Bureau. (2011). 2011 American Community Survey. 17 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey List of Exhibits Exhibit 1: Average Age of Home Sellers ___________________________________________________ 4 Exhibit 2: Marital Status of Home Sellers __________________________________________________ 5 Exhibit 3: Annual Household Income of Sellers _____________________________________________ 6 Exhibit 4: First-time Sellers _____________________________________________________________ 8 Exhibit 5: Sellers Not Optimistic About Future Home Prices ___________________________________ 9 Exhibit 6: Domestic Migration in the U.S., 1990-2010 _______________________________________ 10 Exhibit 7: Preferred vs. Actual Communication Method _____________________________________ 13 Exhibit 8: Seller Satisfaction with Agent & Home Selling Process ______________________________ 14 Exhibit 9: Seller Gender_______________________________________________________________ 21 Exhibit 10: Seller Age Groups __________________________________________________________ 21 Exhibit 11: Seller Generations __________________________________________________________ 22 Exhibit 12: Ethnic Background of Sellers__________________________________________________ 22 Exhibit 13: Marital Status _____________________________________________________________ 23 Exhibit 14: Annual Household Income ___________________________________________________ 23 Exhibit 15: Percentage of First-time Sellers _______________________________________________ 24 Exhibit 16: Most Important Reason for Selling _____________________________________________ 24 Exhibit 17: Current Housing status ______________________________________________________ 25 Exhibit 18: Seller Migration____________________________________________________________ 25 Exhibit 19: Percentage of Sellers Moving out of State _______________________________________ 26 Exhibit 20: Seller Outlook about Future Home Prices _______________________________________ 26 Exhibit 21: Sellers Who Believe Home Prices Will Rise _______________________________________ 27 Exhibit 22: Average Sale Price is 6% Lower than the List Price _________________________________ 27 Exhibit 23: Average Listing Price vs. Average Sale Price ______________________________________ 28 Exhibit 24: Average Listing Price > Average Sale Price _______________________________________ 28 18 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 25: Average Time Considering Selling before Actually Doing So _________________________ 29 Exhibit 26: Average Months Owner Considered Selling Home_________________________________ 29 Exhibit 27: Most Important Websites for Sellers ___________________________________________ 30 Exhibit 28: Most Important Websites for Sellers (Top 3) _____________________________________ 30 Exhibit 29: Percentage of Homes Listed on MLS ___________________________________________ 31 Exhibit 30: Most Escrows Do Not Close on Time ___________________________________________ 31 Exhibit 31: Reasons that Escrows Don’t Close on Time ______________________________________ 32 Exhibit 32: Number of Times Home Fell Out of Escrow ______________________________________ 32 Exhibit 33: Number of Offers Received___________________________________________________ 33 Exhibit 34: What Sellers Would Change About the Sale ______________________________________ 33 Exhibit 35: How Sellers Found Agent ____________________________________________________ 34 Exhibit 36: ¾ of Sellers Interview at Least 3 Agents _________________________________________ 34 Exhibit 37: Number of Agents Interviewed by Sellers _______________________________________ 35 Exhibit 38: Reason Seller Selected Agent _________________________________________________ 35 Exhibit 39: Percentage of Sellers Working with REALTORS® __________________________________ 36 Exhibit 40: Percentage of Sellers Who Initially Listed Home with another Agent __________________ 36 Exhibit 41: Percentage of Sellers Who Initially Listed their Home with another Agent by Generation & First-time vs. Repeat Seller ____________________________________________________________ 37 Exhibit 42: Why Sellers Changed Agents _________________________________________________ 37 Exhibit 43: Home Sale Satisfaction Ratings (Scale: 1-5) ______________________________________ 38 Exhibit 44: Agent Satisfaction Ratings (Scale: 1-5) __________________________________________ 38 Exhibit 45: Seller Satisfaction with Agent & Selling Process __________________________________ 39 Exhibit 46: Percentage of Sellers Using Social Media ________________________________________ 39 Exhibit 47: Preferred vs. Actual Communication Method ____________________________________ 40 Exhibit 48: Expected vs. Actual Response Time ____________________________________________ 40 Exhibit 49: Percentage of Sellers Expecting Instant Response from Agent _______________________ 41 19 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 50: Type of Loan ______________________________________________________________ 41 Exhibit 51: Percentage of Sellers Who Refinanced and Took Out Cash __________________________ 42 Exhibit 52: Percentage of Sellers Considering Strategic Default _______________________________ 42 20 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 9: Seller Gender Male 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 57% 62% 64% 64% 63% 43% 38% 35% 36% 37% Female 52% 48% 60% 40% 60% 58% 57% 58% 40% 42% 43% 42% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Exhibit 10: Seller Age Groups 11% 4% 35% 25-34 12% 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ 39% 21 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 11: Seller Generations Gen Y (1980-1999) Gen X (1965-1979) Boomers (1946-1964) Seniors (before 1946) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Exhibit 12: Ethnic Background of Sellers White Hispanic Asian Black Other 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 22 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 13: Marital Status Single Married Other 100% 17% 17% 90% 16% 16% 22% 20% 80% 61% 70% 60% 63% 64% 76% 87% 50% 53% 48% 50% 46% 47% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 39% 37% 36% 2004 2005 2006 30% 34% 37% 35% 32% 33% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 24% 13% 0% 2002 2003 Exhibit 14: Annual Household Income < $50,000 $50,000-$74,999 $75,000-$99,999 $100,000-$149,999 $150,000-$199,999 $200,000+ 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 23 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 15: Percentage of First-time Sellers 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Exhibit 16: Most Important Reason for Selling 58% Affordability problems 17% Job/income uncertainty 7% Under water 4% Possibility of interest rate rise 4% Job change/relocation 4% Low prices 3% Job loss 3% Moved out of state 2% Desired smaller home 1% Price decline concern 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 24 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 17: Current Housing status Own Rent 100% 90% 80% 45% 53% 58% 70% 60% 88% 50% 40% 30% 55% 47% 42% 20% 10% 12% 0% 2009 2010 2011 Exhibit 18: Seller Migration SoCal NorCal Other CA Another State 19% 44% 28% 9% 15% 52% 33% From To 2012 25 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 19: Percentage of Sellers Moving out of State 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Exhibit 20: Seller Outlook about Future Home Prices Down Flat Unsure Up 100% 9% 90% 80% 12% 20% 23% 32% 70% 17% 60% 50% 32% 40% 30% 69% 57% 20% 31% 10% 0% 1 Year 5 Years 10 Years 2012 26 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 21: Sellers Who Believe Home Prices Will Rise 2012 2011 2010 35% 26% 20% 20% 16% 14% 12% 13% 9% In 1 Year In 5 Years In 10 Years Exhibit 22: Average Sale Price is 6% Lower than the List Price $378,855 $356,727 $400,000 $350,000 $300,000 List $250,000 Sale $200,000 $150,000 $100,000 $50,000 $0 Average 27 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 23: Average Listing Price vs. Average Sale Price Listing Price Sale Price $400,000.00 $390,000.00 $380,000.00 $370,000.00 $360,000.00 $350,000.00 $340,000.00 $330,000.00 $320,000.00 $310,000.00 $300,000.00 2009 2010 2011 2012 Exhibit 24: Average Listing Price > Average Sale Price Percentage by Which Listing Price Exceeds Sale Price 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 2009 2010 2011 2012 28 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 25: Average Time Considering Selling before Actually Doing So 19% 20% 19% 18% 16% 16% 14% 12% 11% 12% 10% 8% 7% 8% 6% 4% 2% 2% 2 3 3% 2% 2% 0% 4 5 6 8 10 Months 12 Exhibit 26: Average Months Owner Considered Selling Home Average Months 17.0 16.6 16.5 16.0 15.5 14.6 15.0 14.5 14.0 13.5 2011 2012 16 24 36 29 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 27: Most Important Websites for Sellers 69% 26% 5% Exhibit 28: Most Important Websites for Sellers (Top 3) Realtor.com Zillow.com 2009 2010 Yahoo! Real Estate 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2008 2011 2012 30 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 29: Percentage of Homes Listed on MLS Sold to relative 0.2% Private sale 1% Listed 97% Not Listed 3% Never went on mkt 2% Exhibit 30: Most Escrows Do Not Close on Time Yes No 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 31 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 31: Reasons that Escrows Don’t Close on Time 29% 23% 23% 16% 12% • Trouble with buyer loan approval • Loan didn’t fund on time • Last minute lender requirements • Lender didn’t approval terms • Paperwork not completed on time Exhibit 32: Number of Times Home Fell Out of Escrow 34% 35% 30% 25% 23% 20% 16% 13% 15% 9% 10% 5% 5% 0% 1 2 3 4 # of Times Home Fell Out of Escrow 5 6 32 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 33: Number of Offers Received 45% 40% 40% 35% 30% 23% 25% 20% 17% 15% 10% 4% 5% 2% 2% 2% 4% 5% 9 10 1% 0% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Number of Offers Received Exhibit 34: What Sellers Would Change About the Sale Sell for higher price (37%) Sell faster (34%) Market property more aggressively (10%) Improve agent communication (9%) Have agent negotiate harder (6%) 8 33 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 35: How Sellers Found Agent 75% Internet 10% Referral 8% "For Sale" sign 4% Farming material 3% Previous client 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Exhibit 36: ¾ of Sellers Interview at Least 3 Agents 24% 25% 21% 20% 15% 17% 12% 13% 12% 10% 5% 0% 1 2 3 4 5 6 80% 34 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 37: Number of Agents Interviewed by Sellers Median Average 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 2 5 4 4 3 2 3 2 1 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Exhibit 38: Reason Seller Selected Agent 1st to respond (26%) Appeared most responsive (25%) Appeared most aggressive (19%) Most qualified (6%) Negotiation skills (5%) 2010 2011 2012 35 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 39: Percentage of Sellers Working with REALTORS® Unsure 7% Non-REALTOR® 16% REALTOR® 77% Exhibit 40: Percentage of Sellers Who Initially Listed Home with another Agent 64% 70% 60% 44% 50% 40% 22% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2009 2011 2012 36 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 41: Percentage of Sellers Who Initially Listed their Home with another Agent by Generation & First-time vs. Repeat Seller 70% 70% 60% 50% 51% 44% 36% 40% 39% 32% 30% 20% 10% 0% Exhibit 42: Why Sellers Changed Agents Took too long to sell (34%) Not skilled in short sale negotiation (32%) Poor communication (24%) 33% 37 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 43: Home Sale Satisfaction Ratings (Scale: 1-5) Exhibit 44: Agent Satisfaction Ratings (Scale: 1-5) 38 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 45: Seller Satisfaction with Agent & Selling Process Agent Selling process 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Exhibit 46: Percentage of Sellers Using Social Media 77% 74% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 24% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2010 2011 2012 2012 39 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 47: Preferred vs. Actual Communication Method Preferred Actual 51% 43% 47% 33% 13% 5% 7% 1% Exhibit 48: Expected vs. Actual Response Time Actual Expected 45% 45% 40% 32% 35% 30% 25% 25% 28% 20% 20% 15% 10% 5% 11% 13% 12% 4% 2% 5% 1% 2% 0% Instantly Within Within 1 Within 2 Within 4 30 Hour Hours Hours Minutes Same day 1 >1 business business day day 40 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 49: Percentage of Sellers Expecting Instant Response from Agent 50% 45% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Exhibit 50: Type of Loan ALTA Stated Income ARM Interest Only FRM No Financing Negative amortization ARM 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 41 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Exhibit 51: Percentage of Sellers Who Refinanced and Took Out Cash 79% Cash-out Refinance 80% 70% 60% 50% 32% 40% 27% 31% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2009 2010 2011 2012 Exhibit 52: Percentage of Sellers Considering Strategic Default 74% 80% 70% 60% 50% 35% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2011 2012 42 California Assocation of Realtors® | 2012 Home Seller Survey Leading the way…® in California real estate for more than 100 years, the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (www.car.org) is one of the largest state trade organizations in the United States with 155,000 members dedicated to the advancement of professionalism in real estate. C.A.R. is headquartered in Los Angeles. The Association develops and promotes programs and services that will enhance the members' freedom and ability to conduct their individual businesses successfully with integrity and competency and, through collective action, promotes the preservation of real property rights. CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® Research and Economics 525 South Virgil Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90020-1403 213.739.8200 [email protected] http://www.car.org/marketdata/ 43