IPS Flow Systems
Transcription
IPS Flow Systems
PVC-U Systems Trainer meets High Standards Anthony Charlton has recently demonstrated his skills at plastic welding by passing the independent examinations of The Welding Institute (TWI). The examinations include theory and practical subjects, and cover butt fusion, socket fusion and electrofusion welding techniques. Three materials were covered: Polyethylene, Polypropylene and PVDF. IPS provides free of charge training courses run by Anthony, either at our own in-house training centre, or onsite prior to the commencement of a project. The training is fully backed by the piping manufacturer, and attendees receive training certificates to attach to their own training records. If you would like more details of training programmes available, or would like to discuss how we can tailor training specifically for your requirements, please contact Anthony directly on 0191 521 9016. Request for information Please send me the following:❑ Information on these product(s): ❑ A copy of the IPS Handbook Corzan PVC-C Systems ABS Systems Polypropylene Systems Polyethylene Systems PVDF Systems PURAD High Purity Systems Compressed Air Piping Issue 21 - April 2002 PVC Pipes are Clearly Improved Visual control over the fluid flow process is now easier to achieve thanks to an expanded range of clear PVC-U piping products. As a result, system designers have a greater diversity of options to incorporate clear pipes and fittings into their systems. Transparent piping has a number of different uses, including visual sight glasses or where complete clear systems are assembled, providing inspection throughout the entire process. Metric sized clear PVC-u pipes are now available from stock in sizes from 6mm to 250mm, with a standard length of 5m. There is a choice of pressure ratings in most sizes ranging from 4 to 25 bar. All of the sizes are available with a thin wall option making them suitable for other, non-piping applications, such as display products. Manufactured by GEHR in Germany, and stocked in plain ended lengths, pipes are individually packaged to ensure that they arrive in pristine condition at the work place. Pumps Name: Job Title: Double Containment Systems Company Name: Address: Process Measurement Postcode: Fixings & Supports Telephone: Main Business Activity: Please also send information to my colleagues:Name: Job Title: Name: Job Title: Name: Job Title: Tools & Installation Equipment Also added to the product range is a new series of schedule 80 clear PVC-u pipes from Harvel Plastics of the USA. This is a heavier wall pipe available in a range of diameters from 1/4” to 4”. The schedule 80 system allows for higher working pressures and therefore opens up the opportunity to use this product for more demanding or critical process applications. Despite the increased wall thickness, clarity is not compromised, thus ensuring that for higher working pressure applications complete visual control of the process is still available. Clear PVC-u piping is joined together using standard cold solvent welding methods and is fully interchangeable with standard PVC piping components. It is increasingly being used for double containment piping applications, where a visual indication of the integrity of the internal piping systems is required. For critical applications requiring higher margins of safety and integrity, HARVEL FlameTech 25/50 low flame and smoke translucent piping can also be supplied. Sheet & Rod photocopy, complete and fax to 0191 521 3222 IPS International Plastic Systems Ltd. Seaham Grange Ind Est. Co Durham. SR7 0PT England. Tel: 0191 521 3111 Fax: 0191 521 3222 Web Site: www.ips-plastics.com E-mail: [email protected] International Plastic Systems Ltd. Seaham Grange Ind Est. Co Durham. SR7 0PT England. Tel: 0191 521 3111 Fax: 0191 521 3222 Web Site: www.ips-plastics.com E-mail: [email protected] Flow Monitoring for a Wide Range of Applications Complimenting the popular ASV Stübbe variable area flow meters, a novel range of paddle wheel flow-sensors and flow transmitters are also available to control or monitor flow. A paddle wheel flow-sensor is installed so that when liquid flows through the pipe the paddle wheel rotates at the speed of the flow. The four bladed rotor is manufactured from PVDF with a permanently embedded magnet in each blade. The sensor has a Hall effect transducer in the body creating an output pulse that is processed by the integrated electronics into a square wave output frequency. Paddle-wheel sensors are able to measure flow in both directions, and are equipped with ceramic rotor shafts with two ceramic bearings, ensuring an extended life even at high velocities. Output signals are capable of transmission up to 50 metres without the need for additional amplification. A range of installation fittings is available in PVC-u, Polypropylene and PVDF, with a variety of union end connection configurations allowing for easy installation into the piping system. The flow transmitter itself has an IP65 enclosure, which reads directly from the rotating paddle wheel to display flow rate and volume. Using the on-board menu, further customisation is possible to show for example different engineering units or measuring ranges. This type of flow meter is unique because the paddlewheel is produced as an integral part of the installation fitting. The sensor attaches to the installation fitting using a simple bayonet connection - however because the sensor is completely isolated from the fluid it is possible to have a number of paddlewheels located in a variety of positions, and to move the sensor from one to another thereby reading multiple flow data with only one display. Full details on this cost effective flow monitoring system are available on request. Clic Pipe Clamps and Fixings A Complete System Clic pipe clamps are designed for fixing a wide range of piping materials and cables, and the special “clic” fixing method makes installation simple. The patented design uses a ratchet principle to automatically lock the pipe or cable in place. After fixing the clamp in the required position, the installer simply pushes the pipe into the clamp. A reassuring “clic” is heard as the clamp locks onto the pipe and securely holds it in place. The fixing is permanent, although the ratchet lock can easily be undone with a screwdriver or any flat tool if relocation is required. Because the clic clamp uses a ratchet to lock, each size will also hold a range of diameters. For stockists and users of plastic pressure pipe systems, this has a unique benefit - one clamp will hold both the imperial and the equivalent metric pipes, thus eliminating the need to hold a stock of each size. Safe for use within a temperature range of -40˚C to +80˚C, the material is unaffected by weather conditions and ageing, as well as petrol/diesel and lubricating oils. Polyamide is also an environmentally friendly material and it can be fully recycled. Manifolds Made Easy! PVC & CPVC Hot Tap Saddles allow Live Connections to Pipes Under Pressure Occasionally a system shut-down may not be possible when modifications are required. Isolating valves may be inoperative, or there may simply be no opportunity to close off the fluid flow. The new Hot-Tap Saddles from Spears allow for branches to be installed in a live pipe run without the need to turn off the pressure in the main pipe. The saddles clamp around an existing pipe without any initial disturbance to the existing line. Branch connections are then fitted, and the additional pipework is fully made up. When this is complete and pressure tested, a cutting tool contained in the saddle is turned so that it cuts through the main pipe wall. As it is withdrawn, fluid is allowed to enter the new branch piping and the modification is then complete. The Spears Hot-Tap Saddle is manufactured from PVC or CPVC material and is specifically designed for industrial applications. Suitable for use on inch sized piping systems in the size range 2” to 6” diameter, the Hot-Tap saddles feature a 90˚ branch outlet that can be used as either a spigot or a socket connection. Outlet sizes are 3/ 4” socket with a 1” spigot, or 11/2” socket with a 2” spigot, a combination which permits a variety of possible transition connections. Pressure rated to 16 bar at 20˚C, the HotTap saddle includes a built in cutter to cut a hole in PVC or CPVC pipe. The special design captures and retains the cut-out disc from the hole, preventing it entering the fluid stream. Spears Hot-Tap saddles are available with EPDM or Viton O-ring seals, and choices of zinc plated or type 316 stainless steel hardware. To compliment this new range, an extensive selection of repair couplings, compression couplings and expansion joints are also available. Installing fittings with close centrelines is easier with the Spears street elbows and tees. Manifolds and other assemblies that are designed to be assembled on tight centrelines traditionally use short pieces of pipes to connect between the fittings, limiting the minimum distance and requiring two solvent cement joints to be made. The Spears street fittings use a combination of spigot and socket ends to simplify the assembly procedure and to minimise the required space. The street elbow, for example, is available in both 45˚ and 90˚ angles. One end has a solvent socket, the other a solvent spigot. A street tee has solvent sockets on the branch and on one of the run connections. The other run connection is a solvent spigot, allowing it to be directly connected to another tee without the interconnecting pipe. Spears street fittings are manufactured in both PVC and CPVC, in sizes from 1/2” to 2”. Each connection is marked with stepped angles to assist with positioning during assembly. 2 How Clic works Clic pipe clamps are available in a choice of 21 sizes, covering diameters ranging from 8mm to 127mm. Manufactured from dark or light grey nylon (Polyamide PA12), they are equally suited to plumbing, heating and air conditioning as they are to the corrosive environments typically found in the chemical industry or in swimming pools. 1 Clic, however, is not simply a range of pipe and cable clamps. It is a complete “system” of pipe fixings, including multiple base plate mountings, spacers to offset clamps in thicknesses from 2.5mm to 65mm, and a variety of adaptors to fix the clamps to walls and metal plates, or to threaded rods in sizes from M6 to M12. Users who are familiar with more traditional metallic fixing systems will find many of their features incorporated into the Clic system. For example, by inserting a small threaded flange into the clamp, or (in the larger sizes) by using the pre-tapped base, it is easily possible to fix Clic clamps to threaded studding either as drop hangers or from walls and floors. Fix clamp to structure The versatility of the system provides unlimited opportunities to install pipes or cables in the most complicated situations, and it offers flexibility to combine the use of clic fixings with other pipe support or channel framing systems. 2 Application Guide clamping range o.d. mm clic 8 clic 10 clic 12 clic 15 clic 17 clic 20 clic 22 clic 25 clic 28 clic 32 clic 36 clic 40 clic 47 clic 51 clic 59 clic 63 clic 71 clic 80 clic 90 clic 101 clic 113 7.8-9.5 9.5-11.8 11.8-14.3 14.3-16.8 16.8-19.5 19.5-22.0 22.0-23.0 24.6-27.8 27.8-31.2 31.2-35.5 35.5-39.5 39.5-43.5 46.5-50.5 50.5-55.5 58.5-64.0 63.0-71.0 71.0-80.0 80.0-90.0 90.0-101.0 101.0-113.0 113.0-127.0 mm pipe size 8 10 12 16 inch pipe size 1/4 " copper pipe size conduit pipe size 8 10 12 15 16 22 20 3/8 " 20 1 /2 " 25 3 /4" 25 32 1" 28 35 40 50 1 1/4 " 11/2" 42 50 63 63 75 90 90 110 125 2" 21/2" 3" Insert pipe 3 32 38 66.5 76 108 Apply pressure forcing jaws to lock 4" 3 Harvel has also developed Clear PVC piping for use in semi-conductor, sight-glass and double containment applications. Most recently, Harvel LXT has been introduced - a lowextractable piping system for ultra pure water systems, offering unparalleled levels of performance in a PVC piping system. Harvel Plastics has always been a leader in refining and perfecting extruded plastics. Today they are recognised as a world authority on PVC and CPVC piping products, with two production plants in the U.S.A. and distributors world-wide. The company was founded 45 years ago by Harvey Wismer, operating then from a small rented basement. Their business survived the cramped space and the regular flooding that occurred whenever the nearby river overflowed with mud and water. In 1966, a new 28,000 square feet facility was built at Easton, Pennsylvania, on the site of their present headquarters. This site has continued to grow throughout the years and the building now occupies over one quarter of a million square feet, with all manufacturing and warehousing under one roof. A new plant, warehouse and distribution centre now also operates from Bakersfield, California, serving western U.S.A. and the Pacific Rim countries. Harvel manage the entire production process under one roof. They use only the best compounds and blend them in their own plant to achieve consistent physical characteristics. The single and twin screw extruders have a wide-ranging capability and can produce pipe in diameters from 3mm to 750mm (30 inches), as well as solid rods and other engineering shapes. Lab testing is carried out on both the raw material and the finished product. Standard checks include hydrostatic, squeeze and impact tests. Harvel’s own criteria often considerably exceed industry standards. Most importantly, throughout the company Harvel demonstrate a clear and unconditional commitment to customer service. Their technical support is second to none in the industry, and is matched by their ability to complete orders accurately and on time. Throughout the years, Harvel has built a reputation as an innovator backed by exceptional service, earning the name “The Quality Line”. The Wismer family are still at the head of the Harvel Plastics business, complimented by a management team and over 120 employees. Harvel Plastics helped to develop and produce the world’s first CPVC pipe back in the 1960’s, and they have continued to innovate ever since. Harvel were one of the first to develop BlazeMaster® speciality plastics for fire sprinkler systems. Their pipe for this application has set the standard for the product, which is required to pass arduous fire exposure tests as part of the listing and approval process. 4 5 Quality Counts IPS has successfully demonstrated compliance with the new ISO 9001/2000 standard, passing the latest audit with flying colours. We were first accredited to the “old” BS 5750 quality standard in February 1993. Since then we have been re-audited several times by SGS Yarsley, and our certification to the new standard was achieved during February 2002. The two main themes of the new standard are customer focus and continual improvement - two issues that have always been at the heart of the IPS business activities. Continuing the quality theme, IPS has also recently committed to achieving the ISO 14001 standard by implementing an environmental management system. Following an initial review of our systems and operations we have introduced an environmental policy and have prepared a draft environmental manual. Government targets and objectives will continue to raise environmental awareness, and IPS are committed to improving our performance by controlling the impact of our products and services on the environment. Technical Focus: Using Cutting and Bevelling Tools One of the critical areas in good welding practice for solvent cemented joints is the preparation of the pipe ends. This seemingly minor job can have a major influence on the final joint integrity. A good quality solvent cement joint is achieved by following a number of simple steps which when combined should ensure that a leak free joint is consistently produced. The first step is to cut the pipe ends. The squareness of the cut is critical to the joint strength. A significant amount of the final joint strength is held in the very bottom of the socket where there is the most “interference” to the fit. Cutting the pipe square allows the pipe to fully “bottom” in the fitting, thereby having a major effect on the end result. The use of a saw with a mitre box or, preferably, a rotary pipe cutter with a cutting blade that is suitable for plastic piping is recommended. A range of pipe cutters is specially designed for plastic piping, capable of handling diameters up to 800mm. In addition, many require minimal clearance around the pipe, making them ideally suited for use in hard to access locations. Copies of the IPS Quality Policy and the IPS Environmental Policy are available on request. Plastic Pumps Plastic bodied pumps provide an ideal solution to the problems associated with the delivery of corrosive liquids - combining superb chemical resistance with reliable engineering. The ASV Stübbe range is manufactured using the latest thermoplastic materials - Polypropylene, Polyethylene and PVDF - providing resistance to a wide range of chemical fluids including acids, bases and solvents. In use since the 1970’s, the range includes one of the largest selections of thermoplastic pumps, with capacities from 0.12 to 600 cubic metres per hour at power requirements between 120 watt and 110 kilowatt. There are many different types and configurations to match numerous applications, including centrifugal pumps, peripheral pumps, eccentric pumps, diaphragm pumps and vertical sump pumps. Options include dry-running capabilities and special seal arrangements. The range is completed by a wide selection of accessories such as sensors and switches for pressure and temperature control. Compact Welding Equipment Improves In-Situ Jointing Making butt welded joints in hard to access locations is often a difficult challenge - even for the most skilful operator. Piping installations often follow routes in close proximity to walls, floors or ceiling to allow for the simplified placement of pipe clips and supports. In many installations, pipe runs also are adjacent to cables, conduits and other services, limiting the access to a piping system. When repair or modification to this type of installation is required, access is always high on the list of potential obstacles that need to be overcome. Weighing less than 5kg, and suitable for pipe sizes 20mm to 110mm, a new, highly portable welding unit is ideally suited to butt fusion jointing in these hard to access locations. The MINIPLAST butt welding system from WIDOS has a manually controlled planing tool that is used to prepare the pipe ends for butt welding, and the clamping units are also adjustable in 15 degree increments to allow for the production of fabricated mitre bends. The next step is to remove the internal and external burrs that are created when pipe cutting tools are used. This is important for two reasons. Firstly, if the external burr is not correctly removed, it can make it difficult for the pipe to “bottom” properly in the fitting. Secondly, an external burr can scrape the solvent cement out of the joint and give rise to “puddling” of excess cement at the centre of the fitting. To assist in the preparation process, simple pipe beburring tools are available to remove both internal and external burrs. In addition, a wide range of hand operated external pipe bevelling tools will produce a smooth external chamfer ideally suited to solvent cement jointing. The tools will work on pipes in sizes up to 12” diameter, and produce reliable, repeatable results on each joint. A useful pocket size guide to producing solvent cemented joints is available upon request from IPS. To obtain your free copy, please contact our sales office. The MINIPLAST will make high quality butt welded joints in hard to access PVDF, Polyethylene or Polypropylene piping systems. It is also ideally suited to the installation of simultaneously welded double containment piping systems such as AGRUSAFE or ASAHI PolyFlo. Further details of our welding equipment range, available for sale or to hire, can found in the latest edition of the IPS Handbook. Copies are available free of charge from our sales team. 6 7