DTTB Products and Infrastructure in Japan Japanese
Transcription
DTTB Products and Infrastructure in Japan Japanese
ISDB-T Seminar Session 4 DTTB Products and Infrastructure in Japan Part 1; Digital Receivers and Key Parts 28th-29th August, 2006 In Caracas DiBEG JAPAN Yasuo TAKAHASHI (Toshiba) DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group ISDB-T SEMINAR 1 Japanese DTTB Market •DTTB penetration in Japan •Trend of Digital receiver •DTTB market growth in Japan 1 Schedule of Digital Broadcasting in Japan 2005 2000 2010 Satellite 1996 (CS) 2001 Satellite (BS) 2007 2011 Analog End of Analog HDTV 1998~2003 Pilot trial Terrestrial 2003 Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya End of Analog SDTV 2006 Others 2011 Analog Target of end 1996 Cable DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group Analog/Digital Fully digital 3 ISDB-T SEMINAR Expansion Schedule for Digital Terrestrial TV Started before Dec,2004 Started before Dec., 2004 Started before Dec,2005 Will start before Oct., 2006 Will start before Dec, 2006 DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group ISDB-T SEMINAR Digital terrestrial television broadcasting service will begin one after another in all prefectural capitals by Dec. 2006. 4 2 Households Coverage • • On December 1st 2003, Digital Terrestrial TV started in three metropolitan areas (Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya) Households Coverage (percentage of the households which can receive DTTB) increases every year as shown below. – In December 2004: 18.0 million households (38%) – In December 2005: 28.4 million households (60%) – In December 2006: 38.5 million households (82%) (DTTB is available in all the prefectural capitals) 9 Industry’s target is that every household has more than one DTTB receivers by 2011. DiBEG 5 ISDB-T SEMINAR Digital Broadcasting Experts Group Service Model of One-segment DTTB Broadcasting Watch TV Convergence Reading data Communication TV &Internet Internet NHK NHK ようこそ植田町へ BML ー町のお知らせ ーくらし便利帳 ー町営バス時刻 表 ー図書館だより ー観光案内 ー防災情報 BML お問い合わせ 植田町広報課 Watching TV program on full screen Watching TV program and reading data on TV Watching TV program and reading data on Internet Viewing or reading Internet New services with One-segment DTTB DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group ISDB-T SEMINAR Reference: NHK documents 6 3 Line-up of DTTB Sets Screen Size Manuf. 10” 20” 30” 40” 50” 60” 70” Toshiba Sharp Sanyo Panasonic Hitachi Sony JVC Mitsubishi Pioneer Epson Nanao ● CRT-TV ▲ LCD-TV ■ PDP-TV ◆Rear PJ △ Analog LCD-TV DiBEG 7 ISDB-T SEMINAR Digital Broadcasting Experts Group Price Distribution Map of DTV Sets As of June 8,2005 80 7200 Current Market Price (US$) Small Screen Size LCD-TV Sets without Digital Tuner DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group PDP PDP 70 6300 1 00 h9 c n i $ US 60 5400 LCD LCD 50 4500 40 3600 Rear RearPJ PJ 30 2700 20 1800 CRT CRT 10 900 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Screen Size (inch) ISDB-T SEMINAR 8 4 Shipment Volume of DTTB Receivers 1200 1000 Volume of shipments (x1000) 800 Recorder STB-Cable STB LCD TV PDP TV CRT TV 600 400 200 03_09 03_10 03_11 03_12 04_1 04_2 04_3 04_4 04_5 04_6 04_7 04_8 04_9 04_10 04_11 04_12 05_01 05_02 05_03 05_04 05_05 05_06 05_07 05_08 05_09 05_10 05_11 05_12 06_1 06_2 06_3 06_4 06_5 06_6 0 Year-Month TV sets for mobile reception are not included the above graph. DiBEG ISDB-T SEMINAR Digital Broadcasting Experts Group 9 The Cumulative shipments of DTTB Receivers 14000 12000 Volume of Shipments (x1000) 10000 Recorder STB-Cable STB LCD TV PDP TV CRT TV 8000 6000 4000 2000 03_09 03_10 03_11 03_12 04_1 04_2 04_3 04_4 04_5 04_6 04_7 04_8 04_9 04_10 04_11 04_12 05_01 05_02 05_03 05_04 05_05 05_06 05_07 05_08 05_09 05_10 05_11 05_12 06_1 06_2 06_3 06_4 06_5 06_6 0 Year-Month DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group ISDB-T SEMINAR 10 5 Targets on Diffusion and Shipment Volume of Digital Terrestrial TV Receivers As of June, 2006 11,902kset As of July, 2005 5,431kset As of Dec, 2004 3,162kset ×× DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group × ISDB-T SEMINAR 11 DTTB Products Now •Extension of Receiver Model •Examples of Receivers for each Model –Cellular Phone for One-seg Broadcasting –PCs with DTTB Tuner –DTTV receivers for Car-Navigation system –DVD Players and Audio Players •Key Components and Parts for DTTB Receiver –Composition of DTTB Receiver –Examples of Chip set –Examples of Tuner Examples of each companies products are shown in separate presentation 6 Expansion of DTTB Receiver Model Receiver Model 13 Segments TV station ec Fixed R Mobile/Handheld Reception Communication/Internet eption HDTV Wide Screen Stationary Receiver PCs with DTTB tuner DVD Player & Audio Player Communication carrier Cellular Phone for One-Seg Broadcasting DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group Car Receivers & Navigation System ISDB-T SEMINAR 13 Cellular Phones for ONE-SEG Broadcasting DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group ISDB-T SEMINAR 14 7 PCs with DTTB tuners One-seg v v v Tuner DiBEG 15 ISDB-T SEMINAR Digital Broadcasting Experts Group DTTV Receivers for Car-Navigation Systems Tuners Car-Navigation Systems with DTTB tuner One-seg /12seg One-seg /12seg One-seg One-seg /12seg DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group ISDB-T SEMINAR 16 8 DVD Player and Audio Player HDD Audio Player with one-seg receiver Portable DVD/SD/CD Player with one-seg receiver 127 hours programs recordable DiBEG 17 ISDB-T SEMINAR Digital Broadcasting Experts Group Hardware Constitution of Terrestrial/BS/CS Digital TV Receiver (An Example of Panasonic receiver) BS/CS Antenna BS/CS tuner BS decoder LSI MN88416 SDRAM SDRAM Terrestrial Digital NIM Terrestrial Digital tuner TS Terrestrial decoder LSI MN88441-H RDRAM HD System LSI (PEAKS) HD Video (MPEG2) / AAC decode TDDS,CPU Font processor SD-Card i/f, remote controller EEPROM D output MN2WS0010 NTSC encoder Audio output Optical digital Audio output STBY MPU modem i/f CAS Card i/f Font DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group NTSC video output Flush memory for Program IEEE1394 i/f ISDB-T SEMINAR Ethernet i/f 18 9 Thank you for your attention Digital Broadcasting Expert Group (DiBEG) http://www.dibeg.org/ mail; [email protected] DiBEG Digital Broadcasting Experts Group ISDB-T SEMINAR 19 10 ISDB-T Seminar Session 4-1 DTTB Products and Infrastructure in Japan Part 1-ANNEX 1; Examples of Digital Receivers in Market 28th-29th August, 2006 In Caracas DiBEG JAPAN Yasuo TAKAHASHI (Toshiba) CONTENTS In this ANNEX, some examples of DTTB receivers are introduced These receivers are now in Japanese market. Following companies dedicated Presentation Document SONY, TOSHIBA, JVC, Pioneer 1 SONY 2 3 4 5 6 JVC JVC Products Information In Japan Victor Company of Japan, Limited 7 JVC FPD Line-up in 2006 ILA ILA LCD LCD FULL FULL HD HD LCD46V LCD46V FULL FULL HD HD 61V FULL 61V FULL HD HD 56V 56V ILA ILA ILA 61V ILA 61V 52V 52V FULL FULL HD HD 70V 70V FULL FULL HD HD LCD40V LCD40V Clear Clear Motion Motion Drive Drive LCD37V LCD37V LCD32V LCD32V W-XGA W-XGA LCD26V LCD26V W-XGA W-XGA 26v 32v All All models models are are supporting supporting Digital Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting Terrestrial Broadcasting 37v 40v 46v 50v 61v 70v 70 inch HD-ILA Television: HD-70MH700 Enjoy Digital HD Broadcasting ◆Adapt 3 digital broadcastings (BS / CS / terrestrial) ◆ Electronic Program Guide ◆ Sub Title ◆ Data Broadcasting ●Model Name:LT-70MH700 ●Launching :Nov-2005 ■Main Features; 1. High Resolution HD-ILA Device (1920 x 1080 pixels): Full Hivision ILA 2. JVC Original Engine: New GENESSA Picture Processing 3. Low Power Consumption: 221W 4. Smart Human Designing ¾ Multi Card Slot ¾ Clear Stereo & Slow Voice ¾ Echo Sensor ¾ Slim Design; D=51.9cm 5. Digital Interface: HDMI x 2 Terminals 8 46 inch LCD Television: LT-46LH800 Enjoy Digital HD Broadcasting ◆Adapt 3 digital broadcastings (BS / CS / terrestrial) ◆ Electronic Program Guide ◆ Sub Title ◆ Data Broadcasting ●Model Name:LT-46LH800 ●Launching :May-2006 ■Main Features; 1. High Resolution LCD Panel (1920 x 1080 pixels): Full Hivision Panel 2. JVC Original Engine: New GENESSA Picture Processing 3. Powerful & Reality Sound: MaxxBase 4. Smart Human Designing ¾ SD Card Slot ¾ Clear Stereo & Slow Voice ¾ Voice Guidance ¾ Electronic Instruction Guide ¾ Echo Sensor 5. Digital Interface: HDMI x 2 Terminals 37 inch LCD Television: LT-37LC85 Enjoy Digital HD Broadcasting ◆Adapt 3 digital broadcastings (BS / CS / terrestrial) ◆ Electronic Program Guide ◆ Sub Title ◆ Data Broadcasting ●Model Name:LT-37LC85 ●Launching :May-2006 ■Main Features; 1. Improving LCD panel’s response time: Clear Motion Drive 2. JVC Original Engine: New GENESSA Picture Processing 3. Powerful & Reality Sound: MaxxBase 4. Smart Human Designing ¾ SD Card Slot ¾ Clear Stereo & Slow Voice ¾ Voice Guidance ¾ Electronic Instruction Guide ¾ Echo Sensor 5. Digital Interface: HDMI Terminal 9 D-ILA LCoS Microchip DPカテゴリ中期計画 The Perfect Experience • Each D-ILA microchips consists of 6 layers: – – – – – – Counter glass layer Inorganic glass substrate layer Liquid crystal layer Inorganic glass substrate layer Aluminum reflector Crystal silicon substrate (drive IC) • The unique structure maximizes chip production and stabilizes device performance. This unique structure offers a longer life device and maximum performance. • Vertically oriented D-ILA LCoS Microchips comes in three, one for each RGB colour. • It’s originally developed by JVC. Clear Motion Drive DPカテゴリ中期計画 The Perfect Experience What Causes Motion Blur on LCD Panels? • Response time and Hold time cause blurring • Response time can be improved with electronic compensation or applying faster panel, however improving hold time is more complicated as it involves how our eyes perceive ovingimages Clear Motion Drive Helps Reduce Blurring Clear Motion Drive 120Hz Conventional 60Hz Movement 1frame Original Picture Time 16.6ms 60Hz 8.3ms 120Hz Original Picture Interpolated Original Picture Original Picture Interpolated Original Picture Original Picture Interpolated Original Picture Original Picture MPRT (ms) Moving Picture Response Time MPRT 32 24 16 8 Blur Blur Less blurring! blurring! 0msec Panel + 60Hz Drive Clear Motion Drive 0 Interpolated 16 24 32 8 LCD Response Time (ms) Graph: Clear Motion Drive on a 8msec panel generates vs. ideal panel (0ms response) with conventional drive. *MPRT: Measures of how motion-blur is perceived by the human eyes 10 GENESSA Picture Processing DPカテゴリ中期計画 Original source The Perfect Experience Up-scaled by GENESSA GENESSA driven by JVC’s D.I.S.T. (Digital Image Scaling Technology) detects and seamlessly up-scales (to 720p or 1080i) any video source to display images at HD signal levels. GENESSA features the world’s first CPU dedicated to image processing that is equipped with a 32-bit “turbo-power” chip for faster, more effic sampling while drastically reducing jagged edges and increasing resolution of any video source. TOSHIBA 11 gigabeat V30T Mobile TV for ISDB-T, also featuring music and video play ■ Feature ●Mobile reception of terrestrial digital broadcasting, so called “One-Seg” ●3.5V Color LCD Display, Long play of TV/Video/Music/Picture ■ Enjoy gigabeat V30T “One-Seg” Reception PC ◆Internal “One-Seg” Tuner - Mobile Receptio - Play/Record (130H by 30GB HDD) - Timer Recording USB2.0 gigabeat V30T ◆3.5V QVGA TFT Color LCD - Brightness:more than 400cd/㎡ - Contrast: max. 500:1 ◆Long Time Battery - “One-Seg” Reception: about 7H - Video Play: about 9H - Music Play: about 25H Digital Camer a AV Notebook PC Line-up featuring ISDB-T F30/695LSBL,F30/695LS G30/695LS ‐ ISDB-T Tuner x1 ‐ ISDB-T Tuner x1 ‐ 15.4" WXGA DISPLAY ‐ 17.0“ WXGA+ DISPLAY ‐ RESOLUTION: 1280×800 ‐RESOLUTION: 1440×900 ‐ Double Recording System ‐ Double Recording System ( Digital & Analog) ‐ HDD: 160GB ( Digital & Analog) ‐HDD: 200GB (100GB×2) G30/697HS ‐ HD DVD-ROM ‐ ISDB-T Tuner x1 ‐ 17.0" WUXGA DISPLAY ‐RESOLUTION: 1920×1200 ‐ Double Recording System ( Digital & Analog) ‐HDD: 240GB (120GB×2) 12 Recorder Line-up featuring ISDB-T 25 25 HDD Recorder with HD DVD RD-A1 ‐ w/ HD DVD ‐ Digital Hi-Vision Tuner x1 ‐ Double Recording System HDD & DVD Recorder ( Digital & Analog) HDD & DVD Recorder RD-XD92D/72D ‐ Digital Hi-Vision Tuner x2 ‐ Double Recording System w/ Digital Broadcasting RD-”X” Series (RD-X6) : High Quality 、Hi Performance (Digital & Digital、 Digital & Analog) 3 in 1 Recorder RD-XV81 ‐ HDD,DVD&VCR ‐ Digital Hi-Vision Tuner x1 RD-XD91/71 ‐ Digital Hi-Vision Tuner x1 ‐ Double Recording System ( Digital & Analog) 26 High Picture Quality H1000 Series High Picture Quality by “meta brain PRO” ●14bit Processing ●New Magic Square Algorith ●Color Image Control Pro ●New MPEG Noise Reduction ●Dynamic Noise Reduction Integrated 160GB HDD Convenience Easy HDTV Recording by Integrated HDD <One Touch Recording> <Easy Recording by EPG> <Easy Play by New Recoded Contents List Function> Double Tuners: Terrestrial Digital (ISDB-T) + Terrestrial Analog Picture Out Picture by Double Tuners Design High Quality and Simple ●HDD Installed in Back Body ●Wall Hanging ●Slim & Stylish ●Compact and Space Saving Interface 37H1000 32H1000 Easy Remote Future Proof and Expansion ●HDMI ●Optical Audio Output Terminals 13 27 14 bit High Quality Picture Processing Conventional LZ150 Series 10 bit Processing REGZA ●New Magic Square Algorithm ●Color Image Control Pro ●New MPEG Noise Reduction ●Dynamic Noise Reduction Image Picture Pioneer 14 Introduction of Japanese DTV ISDB-T for automotive August, 2006 Pioneer Corporation Overview of Japanese DTV (ISDB-T) •• Japanese Japanese DTV DTV system system is is called called “ISDB-T” “ISDB-T” (Integrated (Integrated Services Services for for Digital Digital BroadcastingBroadcastingTerrestrial) Terrestrial) and and is is aa terrestrial terrestrial base base digital digital broadcasting broadcasting system system for for TV TV and and Radio. Radio. (Digital (Digital TV TV on on UHF UHF band band and and Digital Digital Radio Radio on on VHF.) VHF.) •• Pioneer Pioneer have have launched launched 22 in-car in-car DTV DTV (ISDB-T) (ISDB-T) receivers receivers and and they they are are widely widely used used in in combination combination with with Car Car Navigation Navigation systems systems or or in-car in-car Audio/Visual Audio/Visual systems. systems. DTV DTV market market in in Japan Japan has has been been quickly quickly expanding expanding over over the the year year and and Pioneer Pioneer expects expects to to sell sell more more than than 330,000units 330,000units of of ISDB-T ISDB-T receivers receivers in in the the aftermarket aftermarket alone alone during during this this fiscal fiscal year year (April,06~ (April,06~ Mar,07) Mar,07) .. •• ISDB-T ISDB-T system system can can broadcast broadcast full full High High Definition Definition TV* TV* and and such such broadcast broadcast can can also also be be received received in in aa moving moving vehicle vehicle thanks thanks to to the the employment employment of of carrier carrier diversity diversity reception reception system system on on Pioneer Pioneer in-car in-car DTV DTV receivers. receivers. (*Down (*Down converted converted to to STV STV to to fit fit most most in-Car in-Car display display resolutions) resolutions) •• Terrestrial Terrestrial DTV DTV programs programs of of “High “High Definition Definition broadcasts broadcasts over over 12segments” 12segments” as as well well as as the the “Full “Full Mobile Mobile One-segment One-segment broadcasts” broadcasts” can can be be enjoyed enjoyed on on those those in-car in-car DTV DTV receivers. receivers. Also Also Pioneer Pioneer model model DTV DTV (ISDB-T) (ISDB-T) receiver receiver introduced introduced earlier, earlier, the the GEX-P7DTV, GEX-P7DTV, can can be be Software Software Upgraded Upgraded “Over “Over The The Air” Air” to to support support reception reception of of “One-segment “One-segment broadcasts” broadcasts” through through receiving receiving certain certain ISDB-T ISDB-T TV TV channel channel Pioneer Pioneer has has chartered. chartered. 15 Pioneer Car Navigation Systems with DTV receiver Compatible Compatible Pioneer Japanese DTV (ISDB-T) In-Car Receivers GEX-P9DTV Retail: ¥105,000 GEX-P7DTV Retail: ¥105,000 •Pioneer •Pioneer in-car in-car DTV DTV receiver receiver processes processes HDTV HDTV broadcast broadcast portion portion (12 (12 seg) seg) when when the the signal signal strength strength is is high high enough, enough, and and when when the the vehicle vehicle is is out out of of good good reception reception range, range, itit automatically automatically and and smoothly smoothly switches switches over over to to the the full full mobile mobile 11 segment segment portion portion of of the the same same TV TV channel channel or or vice vice versa versa presenting presenting aa smooth smooth transitions transitions to to the the viewer. viewer. •Pioneer •Pioneer in-Car in-Car DTV DTV receiver receiver delivers delivers High High Stability Stability to to the the visual/audio visual/audio reception reception in in aa moving moving vehicle vehicle employing employing Pioneer’s Pioneer’s own own “Digital “Digital Revise Revise Engine” Engine” which which corrects corrects “errors” “errors” during during mobile mobile reception reception and and restores restores smooth smooth reception reception reducing reducing disturbing disturbing “Block “Block Noises” Noises” or or “Audio “Audio Interruptions”. Interruptions”. •In-car •In-car high high performance performance “Film “Film Antenna” Antenna” exclusively exclusively designed designed for for DTV DTV (ISDB-T) (ISDB-T) is is aa standard standard package package of of both both Pioneer Pioneer in-Car in-Car DTV DTV (ISDB-T) (ISDB-T) receivers. receivers. This This DTV DTV (ISDB-T) (ISDB-T) “Film “Film Antenna” Antenna” provides provides users users aa clean clean and and easy easy attachment attachment of of DTV DTV antenna antenna to to their their vehicle. vehicle. “Film “Film Antenna” Antenna” for for an an analog analog TV TV receiver receiver is is also also provided provided and and both both film film antennas antennas can can be be snugly snugly attached attached to to the the windshield windshield in in combination. combination. 16 Variety of Color Monitor Choices AVX-P1 TVM-W1100 11” Wide VGA Rear Entertainment Monitor 7” Wide Monitor Retail: ¥105,000 Retail: ¥105,000 TVM-W7000 7” Wide Monitor Retail: ¥52,500 •• Pioneer Pioneer also also offers offers variety variety of of DTV/DVD DTV/DVD monitoring monitoring choices choices including including high high resolution resolution VGA VGA Rear Rear Seat Seat Entertainment Entertainment monitors. monitors. •• Pioneer Pioneer in-Car in-Car DTV DTV (ISDB-T) (ISDB-T) receivers receivers provide provide wide wide variation variation of of interfaces interfaces for for connection connection with with variety variety of of Color Color Monitor Monitor choices. choices. •• Such Such interfaces interfaces include, include, “RCA “RCA Video”, Video”, “S “S terminal” terminal” and and “Exclusive “Exclusive Composite Composite terminals terminals which which can can be be converted converted to to D2”. D2”. 17 ISDBISDB-T Seminar Session 4 DTTB products and infrastructure in Japan Outline of broadcaster’s infrastructure Venezuela 2006 Aug. 29th ,2006 DiBEG Japan Yoshiki MARUYAMA tv asahi Contents Service and Business Migration plan in the case of Commercial TV Station in Japan Broadcast premises Transmission 2 1 Migration Plan Service and Business 3 Service and Business solution Service ・Number of Channel ・Video Quality ・Communication ・Target ・Audience Action ・Where Analog Broadcasting Single Channel Standard (SDTV) Casting Viewer Passive Home Multi Channel + High quality (HDTV) Interactive Customer Active Anywhere Convergence Broadcast and Telecommunication by Digital Business ・Source of Revenue ・Advertising Target ・Media ・Potential Digital Broadcasting Sponsor (Commercial station) Mass Broadcast Low (Stability) + Subscriber, Industry + Segment, One to One + Interactive High 4 2 Business and Source of revenue Business Core Positioning Competence Existing Service New Service Internet TV Broadcasting Core business - HDTV - Multi Channel Organization combined with TV program Confidence Data Broadcasting One-seg Service Contents Distribution Capability of contents organization and production New Business - Additional value for TV - New source of revenue Source of Revenue Traditional advertising New advertising - Electric leaflet - Marketing research (for TV Commerce) Capability of contents production Contents multi-use Interactive service -TV Commerce Pay TV service 5 Migration Plan Broadcast premises 6 3 Requirements for Station System TV Remote Editing Information Acquisition Server Network Host Computer - Handling HD/SD program materials - Compatibility with HD/SD mixed broadcasting and simulcast - Flexibility for audio multi channel - Compatibility with new services - Affiliate network interface On Air System NLE News Production Video Network Program Studio Sub Contents Holders On Air Server Network & Asset Management Master Control Switcher Router Encoder MUX Data Broadcasting Transmitter News - Quick and flexible production and transmission work - Handling HD/SD program materials - External network interface Program - Preservation and rights management for second use of program materials Interactive Server Archive Internet Contents Authoring Center Distribution Server Broadband or Mobile NW WEB Basic System 7 Requirements for Master System Handling HD/SD Program Materials - Compatibility of broadcast equipment with HD Compatibility with HD/SD Mixed Broadcasting and Simulcast - HD program assembly for digital broadcasting - SD program assembly for analog broadcasting Flexibility for Audio Multi-Channel - Embedded audio processing (Multiplex to SDI ancillary data) Compatibility with New Services - SI / EPG transmission, Captioning transmission - Data Broadcasting, Broadcasting service for one-seg service - High compression HD encoder 8 4 Requirements for Master System(2) Affiliates Network Interface - HD and SD program transmission between key station and local station Efficient Operations - Integrated monitoring system - Monitoring of MPEG transport stream 9 Master Control Switcher Block Diagram Data DataServer Server SI/E PG Automatic Automatic Program ProgramController Controller HD program materials HD assembly line Input Input part part HD/SD multi-format router TV Receiver U/C SD program materials Digital Broadcasting HD encoder MK D/C Packetizer Encoder/MUX subsystem D/C SDencoder Encoder SD D/C Low bit-rate encoder OneOne-seg service MUX RMP Transmitter system Data Broadcasting Analog Broadcasting SD assembly line MK Transmitter system Data Broadcasting Transmission RMP : Rights Management and Protection 10 5 Distribution to the network stations NonNon-Compression Transmission Key Station On Air Local Station Encoder Broad band Network Master Master Switcher Switcher On Air Encoder Encoder HD-SDI, SD-SDI Non-compression Compression Transmission On Air Local Station On Air Key Station Satellite Network DeDecoder coder Encoder Broadcasting EnEncoder coder Trans-coding Trans-coding TS TS Processor Processor MPEG-2 TS Intermediate band Network Master Master Switcher Switcher Insert Local Program 11 Migration Plan Introduction model 12 6 Nippon television Architecture concept Integrated system Production facilities/Storage media/Broadcasting system Flexible system Long term life/Expansion request Screening Trend technology 13 Layout SKY S2 S1 SV Higher Floor for Office S4 S3 Circuit center Media Center News CV center Lower Floor MY Library 0 studio 14 7 Flow of HD/SD Signal Media Center Live relay link FPU/SNG transmission for Sports events, News Koji-machi Koji-machi G studio/K studio G studio/K studio Converter Converter In-house facilities In-house facilities CG systems CG systems weather center weather center HD Converter Converter Domestic Domestic & International & International transmission transmission Studio HD HD Prog. Prog. Dist. Dist. Sys Sys Generalstudio HD Newsstudio Other studio HD SD SD SD Prog Prog .Dist .Dist sys sys SD NNN News Sub Terrestrial Terrestrial MasterCont Cont. . Master analogue analogue digital &&digital BS/CS BS/CS Deliver Deliver Othermedia media Other Deliver Deliver Audio signal is multiplexed with video signal.15 Media center concept Terrestrial Digital broadcasting Terrestrial Digital broad Broadcasting BS Digital CATV /CS Digital CM Bank Network /Overseas Media Center Program Server Studio Contents News Other Contents 16 8 Simultaneous Broadcasting In the case of Live program Network Network Sub Sub out out SD conv Live Live relay relay link link HD HD H H D D H H D D Sub SW Studio Studio Digital Digital program program Media Media Center Center Analogue Analogue Program Program S S D D CG CG DSS DSS Data Data broadcasting broadcasting Side Cut Letter box 17 Simultaneous Broadcasting In the case of VTR program aspect aspect ratio ratio 4:3 4:3 Media Center D2 D2 VTR VTR Digital Digital βCAM βCAM HD HD contents contents aspect aspect ratio ratio 16:9 16:9 HDCAM HDCAM HDCAM HDCAM SR SR Media Center conv. Down conv. Side cut Letter box conv. UP conv. SD SD contents contents Digital Digital HD HD Program Program Analogue Analogue Program Program Digital Digital Program Program Analogue Analogue Program Program 18 9 Program compilation policy Main program Basically HD 1ch Multi-channel program Presently experimental approach Data broadcasting Program-link & non link service 19 TV Asahi Architecture concept Full HD & Full digital system Contents sharing system Migration from VTR base to Server base 20 10 Construction of the new building Building Outline Construction period: Aug.1st 2000– 2000–Mar.31st2003 Building Area: 9,469.74m2 Number of Stories: 8 stories and 3stories below ground. Total Floor Area: 73,700.43m2 Power Supply: 66kV Loop Substation Private Power Generator: Gas Turbine PG. 3,500kVA 6.6kVx2 UPS: 1000KVAx 1000KVAx2 Redundant operation 21 Master control system Data processing system Data server Digital broadcasting 制御コントローラ controller ス E N C HD-VTR Programme server SD-VTR Switching matrix M U X Cク ラ Aン ブ Sラ デジタル Analogue 出力 output Analogue broadcasting 22 11 Master control system (2) Characteristics of Master Control Switcher System Massive and SD/HD Multi-format System - SD/HD router ; 256 x 128 High Reliability - Triple redundant system - Input part ; Dual Scalability - Easy extension by addition of MK part - Software update by using Test part Efficient monitoring and operations - Integrated monitoring system - Multi-monitor, Touch panel 23 Master control system (3) 24 12 DTV Service Type Segments: 12 Segments: 1 SDTV3 Supplemental broadcast SDTV2 Supplemental broadcast Supplemental broadcast SDTV1 Supplemental broadcast Supplemental broadcast HDTV 1 segment service for mobile phone 25 Tokyo Broadcasting System Architecture concept Two-step approach 9First step from end of 2003 “Add on” on” system 9 Second step from end of 2004 Full digital 26 13 “Add on” system Analogue program Local area Current Analog ENC U/C SI/EPG Master Data program “Add on” on” system ENC New Digital HD Master EPG system SI/EPG SI/EPG Data program Analogue network Digital network M U X M U X Digital program Local area Network Osaka & Nagoya Data Program system 27 Monitoring system Analogue program Local Network Digital program Local Network 28 14 “Add on” monitoring system “Add on” on” system 29 Transmission relay parameter First stage 13 segment 64QAM ¾ 18.2Mbps Audio HD Video SI & caption Data broadcast Final stage 12 segment 64QAM¾ 16.8Mbps Audio HD Video SI & caption Data broadcast One-seg Mobile service 30 15 Fuji television Architecture concept Cost minimum Simple system 31 Renewal plan First stage Master system is “Add on” on” system Second stage When analogue master update, Fuji television will introduce total integrated master system. Analogue broadcasting 200X Dec. 2003 Digital broadcasting Integrated Master Dec.2011 Analogue will be over 32 16 Broadcast system flow Programming/Sales/Broadcast Integrated System D/S Broadcast system CM bank Contents bank Peripheral Terrestrial analogue system Data broadcast SI/EPG Broadcast system Transmission ENC/MUX Terrestrial digital system 33 TV Tokyo Architecture concept Analogue Digital total system Flexible programming Cost effective system 34 17 Broadcast system Digital Digital Analogue Analogue ENC/MUX ENC/MUX Network CHG CHG SD SD Sys-A Sys Sys-A Digital Sys CHG CHG Sys ENC/MUX ENC/MUX Sys CHG CHG Sys HD/SD HD/SD Sys-A Sys Sys-A Analogue Network Sys-B Sys-B Digital Digital ENC/MUX ENC/MUX Analogue Analogue Sys-test Sys Sys-test 35 Data broadcast system EDPS DS APS Management Server Play list BCML Contents Broadcast Management Server Master Data brodcast Schedule Contents Management Server MUX Check sys Carrousel Generator VBR cont Auto production Server Real time information 36 18 Migration Plan Transmission 37 Digital transmission Transmitters and antennas for digital terrestrial television broadcasting installed at Tokyo Tower in 2003. STL Optic fiber line x2 backup STL Micro wave 38 19 Digital transmitter system Example of Transmitter schematic diagram in Tokyo Tower ANT. COMBINER Other Broadcasterer’s transmitter Sync. & Delay #2 Fiber TERM. 64QAM MOD Sync. & Delay OFDM MOD OFDM MOD 5 kW TX. 5 kW TX. 5 kW TX. (5kW 2/3 system digital Transmitter) EXCHG/COMBINER 64QAM MOD SW. & DIST. Fiber TERM. SW. & DIST. #1 39 Digital Transmitter system Three 5kw transmitters for redundant operation. Output power is 10kW. TOSHIBA NEC 40 20 Antennas A number of analogue TV antennas were already mounted on the ideal zone of Tokyo Tower . Analog Antenna NHK TV Asahi Fuji TV TBS NTV TV Tokyo 41 Antennas Vacancy zone is around 250mH of Tokyo tower, There are no appropriate space except there. Digital antennas were designed , compact size, 6 meters in width and 12 meters in height. Vacancy zone Digital TV Antennas Special observation deck 42 21 Antennas A beam pattern synthesis technology realized an omni directional radiation pattern in compact size. Radiation pattern 0゜ 30゜ 330゜ plan view 3 dB 300゜ 60゜ 6 dB 10 dB Section view 15 dB 20 dB 270゜ 90 120゜ 240゜ 150゜ 210゜ 43 180 Transmission network chain To cover the service area all over the country, Broadcasters have to construct many relay stations. MicroMicro-STL MicroMicro-STL Relay station Studio Main transmitter station Airwave relay Mobile & Portable reception Same channel SFN Relay station Fixed reception 44 22 Relay station Airwave relay station Transmitting Antenna Receiving Antenna 45 ISDB-T seminar in Venezuela Thank you for your attention ! END Digital Broadcasting Expert Group http://www.dibeg.org http://www.dibeg.org mail: [email protected] 46 23