exclusive multifamily offering exclusive multifamily offering
Transcription
exclusive multifamily offering exclusive multifamily offering
EXCLUSIVE MULTIFAMILY OFFERING $000,000,000 | | 83 000 UNITS PRICE: $21,000,000 UNITS BROKER NAME 555.555.5555 [email protected] BROKER NAME 555.555.5555 [email protected] KAROLINE BROKER NAME SAULS 555.555.5555 310.470.8044 [email protected] [email protected] ROBIN D.NAME BROKER OSSENBECK 555.555.5555 818.905.3890 [email protected] [email protected] www.hendrickspartners.com 737 South Kingsley Drive | Wilshire Center, CA 90005 » » » » » » » » » »» » Premier Location: Address | City, ST » Prime Wilshire Center location within walking distance of hip restaurants, nightlife, and shopping, including the Aroma Wilshire Center, Koreatown Plaza Mall, and the Wiltern Theatre. Highlights » Extremely low vacancy of 2.4% and rent growth in excess of 10.5% over the past 12 months. Highlights » Over 600,000 square feet of retail and entertainment and 1,300 luxury high-rise condominium units Highlights currently under construction in Wilshire Center (over $1 billion). Highlights Class-A Property: » Renovated to condo quality unit specifications with granite and marble countertops, stainless-steel Highlights appliances, travertine and carpet flooring, and designer touches throughout. Highlights » Excellent amenity package with a state-of-the-art fitness center, leasing office, WiFi, private driving range, pool and spa, and built-in BBQ area. Highlights » 1988 construction with no rent control. Complete renovation in 2007. Highlights Outstanding Economics: Highlights » Strong upside potential through the evaporation of a substantial loss to lease, and the proven ability to charge rent premiums for additional upgrades. Highlights » Priced below replacement cost. KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES TABLE OF CONTENTS Disclaimer & Confidentiality Agreement 3 PROPERTY Property Summary Area Description Interior Amenities Exterior Amenities Property Description Submarket Description Regulatory Agreement Information Location Map Floor Plans Site Plan Aerial - North View Aerial - West View Kingsley Drive Upside 5 5 6 6 9 9 10 13 14 16 17 18 19 MARKET Economic Profile - Wilshire Center, CA Wilshire Center Development Map 21 29 FINANCIALS Executive Summary Pro Forma Income & Expenses EOY-1 Forecasted Operations 10-Year Discounted Cash Flow Assumptions Summary Yield Schedule 10-Year Debt Payment Schedule - Existing and Supplemental Assumable 10-Year Debt Payment Schedule Supplemental 10-Year Debt Payment Schedule Investor Return Analysis Yield Return Analysis Loan Obligations Abstract 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 COMPARABLES Comparable Comparable Comparable Comparable Comparable Comparable Comparable Comparable Sale Properties Summary Sale Properties Analysis Sale Properties Sale Properties Map Rental Properties Summary Rental Properties Analysis Rental Properties Rental Properties Map 51 52 54 55 56 57 59 60 APPENDIX Articles of Interest Hendricks & Partners Apartment Update 63 2 DISCLAIMER & CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT The material contained in this document is confidential, furnished solely for the purpose of considering investment in the property described therein and is not to be copied and/or used for any purpose or made available to any other person without the express written consent of Hendricks & Partners. In accepting this, the recipient agrees to keep all material contained herein confidential. This information package has been prepared to provide summary information to prospective purchasers and to establish a preliminary level of interest in the property described herein. It does not, however, purport to present all material information regarding the subject property, and it is not a substitute for a thorough due diligence investigation. In particular, Hendricks & Partners and Seller have not made any investigation of the actual property, the tenants, the operating history, financial reports, leases, square footage, age or any other aspect of the property, including but not limited to any potential environmental problems that may exist and make no warranty or representation whatsoever concerning these issues. The information contained in this information package has been obtained from sources we believe to be reliable; however, Hendricks & Partners and Seller have not conducted any investigation regarding these matters and make no warranty or representation whatsoever regarding the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Any pro formas, projections, opinions, assumptions or estimates used are for example only and do not necessarily represent the current or future performance of the property. Hendricks & Partners and Seller strongly recommend that prospective purchasers conduct an in-depth investigation of every physical and financial aspect of the property to determine if the property meets their needs and expectations. We also recommend that prospective purchasers consult with their tax, financial and legal advisors on any matter that may affect their decision to purchase the property and the subsequent consequences of ownership. All parties are advised that in any property the presence of certain kinds of molds, funguses, or other organisms may adversely affect the property and the health of some individuals. Hendricks & Partners recommends, if prospective buyers have questions or concerns regarding this issue, that prospective buyers conduct further inspections by a qualified professional. The Seller retains the right to withdraw, modify or cancel this offer to sell at any time and without any notice or obligation. Any sale is subject to the sole and unrestricted approval of Seller, and Seller shall be under no obligation to any party until such time as Seller and any other necessary parties have executed a contract of sale containing terms and conditions acceptable to Seller and such obligations of Seller shall only be those in such contract of sale. For more information on these and other Hendricks & Partners exclusive listings, please call or visit our website at www.hendrickspartners.com 3 PROPERTY KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES PROPERTY SUMMARY Number of Units Year Constructed Type of Buildings 83 1988 / 2007* Wood Frame & Stucco, Four-Story Building 115 On-Grade Parking Spaces in a Parking Structure Electric - Individual Water - Master Gas - Individual Flat Tar / Gravel Wood Frame / Stucco 0.62 / 26,998 SF 133.87 Units / Acre Parking Metering Roofs Exterior Acreage of Site Density *Complete Renovation in 2007 WILSHIRE CENTER DEVELOPMENT MAP LEGEND WILSHIRE CENTER DEVELOPMENT MAP Kingsley Dr 16 8 S Vermont Ave S Normandie St S Western Ave S Wilton Pl 18 W 3rd St 7 4&5 6 17 1 S Virgil Ave Beverly Blvd Wilshire Center 15 12 14 6th St Wilshire Blvd 7th St 3 17 19 10 11 Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes 2 13 W Olympic Blvd *The full size development map with details on individual developments can be found on pages 29-30. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 17. 18. 19. Aroma Wilshire Center Megablock The Mercury Los Angeles Solair Wilshire Mixed-Use Project Wilshire & Western Metro Rail Station The Gardens at Wilshire MaDang The Courtyardt Equitable City Center 3670 Wilshire Project Ceiland Coast Vermont Station Wilshire Towers Ambassador Hotel Circa on Wilshire 3223 Wilshire Palace LKCH Development Perino’s Apartments Serrano Palace Tower AREA DESCRIPTION Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes provide life without compromise. Set in the metropolitan area of Wilshire Center and minutes away from hip restaurants, shops, and nightlife, Kingsley Drive brings you sophisticated living. The area’s many attractions include the Aroma Wilshire Center, Koreatown Plaza Mall, Koreatown Galleria, and the Wiltern Theatre. Kingsley Drive is also conveniently located near three Metrorail Stations. Residents of Kingsley Drive enjoy a stylish home with great amenities and the commute-free convenience of urban living. They can swim in the sparkling pool or relax in the tranquil spa, practice their golf swing on the driving range and putting green, workout in the state-of-the-art fitness center, get together with friends and family in the barbecue area, and stay connected with the world with the WiFi system. The on-site professional management team is committed to responsive service and meticulous maintenance, assuring residents that they always come home to the very best. The Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes offer spacious floor plans designed for a variety of lifestyles with granite and marble countertops, travertine floors, stainless-steel appliances, two-tone paint, plush carpeting, abundant closet space, fireplaces, and private balconies and patios. Kingsley Drive has all the conveniences one would need with the feel of home that every resident deserves. Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes is uniquely situated in a very desirable location within Wilshire Center. With over nine 5 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES AREA DESCRIPTION CONTINUED million square feet of office space and a high concentration of jobs in the professional, scientific and technical industries, finance and insurance, and legal industries, Wilshire Center has become a strong economic pulse for Los Angeles. Some of the larger employers in the immediate area are within walking distance of the property, including: Ceragem International headquarters (distributor of medical/health products); UTLA headquarters (United Teachers Los Angeles); several major banks, including Nara Bank, California Bank & Trust, Wilshire State Bank, Center Bank, Hanmi Bank and Mirae Bank. The Korean Embassy and the Superior Court are also nearby. This area is commonly known as Wilshire Center and is dominated by Korean small businesses. In May 2005, the Korean government lifted its cap on foreign investment. Because Wilshire Center is home to the largest population of Koreans outside of Korea, Wilshire Center will likely be the beneficiary of a large share of this increased foreign investment. Job growth in the Wilshire Center area is among the highest in the County, with an expected 4% job growth rate. Investor confidence in the area is extremely high. Over the next three years, over $1 billion of residential, commercial and retail projects are planned for Wilshire Center. The new residential development will spur high-end retail and commercial investment, and the growing residential population will spend more time and money in the area, resulting in an even bigger boost to the local economy. INTERIOR AMENITIES » » » » » » » » » » » » » » » » » Granite & Marble Countertops Travertine Flooring in Kitchens & Baths Hardwood Floors in Select Units Two-Tone Paint Schemes Plush Carpeting & Base Moulding Throughout Washer / Dryer Addition / Conversion Capable*, in Select Units Upgraded Chandeliers & Light Fixtures New White Cabinet Faces Whirlpool Stainless-Steel Appliance Packages Wine Refrigerator All New Brushed Nickel Hardware & Bathroom Fixtures Mirrored Closet Doors Direct TV, Property-Wide Contract Central HVAC Patios or Balconies, in Select Units Fireplaces, in Select Units Ample Closet Space *After Laundry Contract Expires in 2008 More and more businesses are relocating to Wilshire Center as tenants chase the relatively affordable rents as compared to the more expensive LA markets. The area is now the tightest office market in the County, with a midyear vacancy rate of 5%, compared to the County average of 9%. Wilshire Center is the most densely populated district outside of Manhattan in New York, with roughly 250,000 residents in a five square mile area (as reported in the LA Business Journal from US Census Bureau 2000 figures). Wilshire Center is located at the center of LA’s biggest employment EXTERIOR AMENITIES » » » » » » » » » » » » Newly Remodeled Leasing Office Controlled Access Lobby with Designer Decor Two Newly Remodeled Elevators with Faux Bamboo Walls Hotel Quality Common Area Carpeting & Lighting State-of-the-Art Fitness Center Swimming / Lap Pool & Jacuzzi Brand New Built-In Barbecue Center WiFi System Lush Landscaping Driving Range & Putting Green Assigned, Gated Parking Professional On-Site Management & Maintenance 6 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES AREA DESCRIPTION CONTINUED centers. Residents have easy access to some of the area’s most prominent business communities such as the Westside, Mid-Cities/Hollywood and Downtown submarkets that hold over one million jobs. The abundance of transportation choices (including three Metro Red/Purple Line stops, a Dash line and a Rapid Bus Line) make commuting to these job centers quite easy. Located within walking distance to professional employment within the Wilshire Center High Rise Corridor, the area offers new, hip and exciting storefront retail and restaurants, newly built shopping centers, and new, dynamic residential/retail development. Kingsley Drive is within walking distance of the unique stretch of Olympic Boulevard which provides a wide range of Korean owned businesses, shops and restaurants. The Wilshire Corridor office market contains over 19.6 million square feet of office space and is home to over 150,000 jobs. Stretching from Wilshire Center to Westwood, the area offers an exciting mix of media, entertainment and publishing employers like E! Networks, Spelling Productions, CBS Radio and TV, the Screen Actors Guild of America, Los Angeles Business Journal, Virgin Entertainment Group, Pacific Western Media, Edelman Public Relations, Variety Magazine, William Morris Agency, Creative Artist Agency, and Ticketmaster. From Wilshire Center to Miracle Mile alone, there are over 300,000 jobs, all of which are within a five to ten minute commute from the subject property. The Metro Red Line at Western and Wilshire can take residents less than five miles into nearby Hollywood in a matter of minutes, with its 2.1 million square feet of office space and abundance of entertainment and entertainment-related jobs. Some of the largest names in music and television have offices located in this submarket, including TV Guide, Capitol Records, Paramount Pictures, AT&T, and Universal Studios. Kaiser Permanente and Children’s Hospital of LA also have a large economic presence. Residents of Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes can take the Red 7 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES AREA DESCRIPTION CONTINUED Line as far as North Hollywood, and they can transfer to the Orange Line to access job centers in the San Fernando Valley, which boasts some 22.6 million square feet of office space and approximately 850,000 jobs. The redline will soon expand to the Westside, providing access to the beaches and everything the Westside offers, from jobs to shopping, highend restaurants and entertainment. Characterized by an incredibly diverse business base, the Westside power centers of Century City, Beverly Hills, and Santa Monica are home to a large number of firms in the professional, scientific, technical, and entertainment services. Major employers in these areas include UCLA, Macerich Co., Sony Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and MGM. The Westside employs roughly 636,000 workers, or approximately 15% of the county’s total employment base. It is also the largest office submarket in Los Angeles County, with over 42 million square feet of Class-A and B office space. Some very exciting developments are within walking distance of Kingsley Drive, including The Mercury as well as Solair Wilshire, a new retail/condo development above the Wilshire-Western Metrorail Station, providing an exciting new 40,000-square-foot retail center reminiscent of “Times Square New York” with a 22-story loft-style condo project above. In addition, there is an exciting new retail/residential project in the final stages of lease-up and completion atop the Wilshire-Vermont Metrorail Station, with a hip vibe and modern architecture offering a total of 450 units and 35,000 square feet of new retail. With the City of Los Angeles’ recent support of vertical developments, Wilshire Center is exploding with new construction. Residents can enjoy amazing new restaurants, entertainment and employment opportunities as well as easy access to downtown Los Angles, Hollywood and the Westside by the two Metrorail Redline Stations within walking distance of the property located at Wilshire and Western, and Wilshire and Vermont. 8 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES PROPERTY DESCRIPTION The property features a completely remodeled common area, professionally designed with a modern Euro-Asian vibe. The frontage of the property was completely redesigned, including a new multicolor paint scheme, gorgeous lush landscaping, and a fabulous new entrance to the lobby/ rental office. The main attraction of the entrance is the new monument sign with a modern slate waterfall with the property name in cool chrome lettering. The entrance to the controlled access lobby features seamless glass and chrome doors, entrance walkway of real river rock, with modern lighting. There is a new modern arbor at the entrance, enhanced with gorgeous flowering vines. The lobby was completely redesigned, and is reminiscent of a small European/Asian hotel lobby. The flooring of the lobby is oversized geometric multicolored ceramic tile, and the lobby is furnished with modern couches, mirrors, light fixtures, and tables set with orchids, evoking a comfortable lounge feel and offers a fully equipped rental office and separate mail room. The two chrome high-speed elevators were refinished with the same multicolored geometric flooring as the lobby, and feature faux bamboo walls. The property is fully sprinklered in both the common areas and in the unit interiors. The unit mix consists of 59 onebedroom/one-bathroom units and 24 two-bedroom/two-bathroom units in varying floor plans. All of the common area interiors feature hotel style modern carpet of the highest quality, multicolor paint schemes, and modern chrome light fixtures, the quality of which is unparalleled in a remodeled apartment community. The amenities of the property feature a state-of-the-art fitness center with a new flat screen TV, hardwood floors, a remodeled restroom with granite countertops, and an extensive array of fitness and aerobic equipment. Outside the fitness center there is a lap pool and spa, chrome patio and lounge furniture, built-in barbecue, and a putting green and driving range, a huge selling point for the market, and absolutely unprecedented! The standard features of all of the units include individual gas hot water heaters, fireplaces (select units), central HVAC, dishwashers and private patios or balconies (on select units). The newly remodeled units have kitchens with new cabinetry and a stainless-steel appliance package including a wine refrigerator, granite countertops, and recessed lighting with a chandelier. The kitchen and bathroom flooring is travertine, and some of the units have hardwood floors as an upgrade. SUBMARKET DESCRIPTION The Wilshire Center submarket is comprised of approximately 43,000 apartment units and represents approximately 6% of the overall LA County apartment market. The Wilshire Center submarket has experienced impressive rent growth and low vacancy rates. Over the last five years, vacancy averaged an extremely low annual rate of under 3%. Low vacancy rates have led to strong rent growth. With rents in the submarket increasing approximately 10% over the last year. The market rents for remodeled units compete easily as the more affordable alternative to new condos and new construction apartments in the market. 9 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES SUBMARKET DESCRIPTION CONTINUED The rents range from one-bedrooms on the first floor without a balcony for $1,621 to two-bedroom/two-bath penthouse units facing Kingsley (the premium view), with a balcony for $2,244. There is an associated premium for each higher floor, whether or not the unit offers a balcony, if finished with hardwood floors, and washer/dryers in-unit. All units on the fourth floor are Penthouse units. REGULATORY AGREEMENT INFORMATION Twenty percent of the units are set aside as per a regulatory agreement (found in our document center at www.hpapts.com), for individuals or families whose income does not exceed 80% of the area median income (“qualified tenants”), until February 1, 2019. The schedule of maximum allowable rents can also be found on our website under the document center for the property, and a utility schedule wherein the utilities are either included in the rent or reduced by the amounts in the utility schedule. The Regulatory Agreement is between the owner of the property and The California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA), and runs with the property and future owner. 10 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 11 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 12 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES LOCATION MAP HOLLYWOOD BEVERLY HILLS MIRACLE MILE KINGSLEY DRIVE CULVER CITY 737 SOUTH KINGSLEY DRIVE LOS ANGELES, CA 90005 Distance to Points of Interest » Beverly Hills (6 miles) – Beverly Hills Hotel, Rodeo Drive. » Century City (8 miles) – 10 million square feet of office space, 20th Century Fox, Century City Shopping Center. » Hollywood (5 miles) – Walk of Fame, Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, Pantages Theatre, Kodak Theatre, Hollywood Highland Center Red Line Stop. » KINGSLEY DRIVE Miracle Mile (3 miles) – LA County Museum of Art, La Brea Tar Pits, CBS Radio. 13 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES FLOOR PLANS 1 BED / 1 BATH LOTUS 1 BED / 1 BATH JASMINE 1 BED / 1 BATH LILAC 1 BED / 1 BATH JADE 14 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 2 BED / 2 BATH IRIS 2 BED / 2 BATH ORCHID 2 BED / 2 BATH LILY 15 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES SITE PLAN 16 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES AERIAL - NORTH VIEW 17 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES AERIAL - WEST VIEW 18 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES KINGSLEY DRIVE UPSIDE The Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes, although beautifully renovated and already achieving strong rents, still contain a tremendous amount of upside. Through the continuation and implementation of the below items, the buyer can substantially increase their cash flows and the capitalized value of the asset. Wood Floors: » Value-Add Proposal: Installing wood floors in the remaining units (38-1+1’s and 16-2+2’s) and achieve a rental premium of $125 for a 1+1 and $150 for a 2+2. » Current Status: Management has added wood flooring to 9 – 1+1 units and 3 – 2+2 units. » Quantifying the upside: Wood floors are commanding a $125 premium for the 1+1’s and $150 for the 2+2’s. This represents an annual income increase of $85,800, if all of the market-rate units have wood floors installed. Other Opportunities: » Short Term Leases: » Management has not marketed short term lease opportunities to potential residents. Other properties in the area, such as City Heights Apartments, are offering 3-6 month leases for a $100/month premium. » Parking: » There are currently 10 extra parking spaces at the property. By charging $50/space, that represents an annual income increase of $6,000. » Unused Room: » There is potential to increase the amenity package by adding a business center. Washer & Dryer in Unit: » Value-Add Proposal: Add washer and dryers to all marketrate units. » Current Status: Management has already proven the feasibility by upgrading X units to include washer and dryers. » Quantifying the Upside: With the addition of a washer and dryer in the unit, rents can be increased approximately $75, which represents an annual income increase of $59,400, if all of the market-rate units have washer and dryers installed. The existing laundry lease has a non-competition clause, but the lease expires in June, 2008. Significant Loss to Lease: » Value-Add Proposal: Increase all rents to market and evaporate the sizeable loss to lease. » Current Status: Due to the strength of the market, management has increased market rents several times over the last 12 months. The result is a significant loss to lease, with the market rents already being achieved. » Quantifying the Upside: Without making any changes to the property and bring units to the current market rents, there is a current loss to lease of $176,488/year. RUBS Program: » Value-Add Proposal: Fully implement the current RUBS program. » Current Status: The RUBS program is currently 53.1% implemented. The current bill back rate for water/sewer/ trash is approximately $43 for a 1+1, and $50 for a 2+2. » Quantifying the Upside: Upon full implementation of RUBS, the annual income increase will be $19,000. 19 MARKET KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES ECONOMIC PROFILE - WILSHIRE CENTER, CA 120,000 60,000 40,000 1990 2000 2006 2011* 20,000 0 *PROJECTED HOUSING Wilshire Center’s housing inventory contains an estimated 37,499 units, 98.4% of which were occupied in 2006. Of the market’s occupied units, an astounding 85.7% were renter occupied, amounting to 32,135 rental units. The unique character and urban amenities of the Wilshire Center area have made it increasingly popular among apartment dwellers, paralleling the rise in demand for apartments in West Los Angeles as a whole. “Young L.A. residents priced out of areas such as the Westside and Hollywood are looking for hip alternatives.” – Los Angeles Times As of the third quarter of 2007, the Wilshire Center submarket’s characteristically low vacancy rate stood at 2.3%, down from 2.4% reported 12 months prior, and well below the overall West Los Angeles apartment market (3.7%). AVERAGE VACANCY RATE WILSHIRE CENTER APARTMENT MARKET 3.0% 1.8% 1.0% 0.6% 0.5% 2.3% 1.5% 2.4% 2.5% 2.0% POPULATION Wilshire Center boasts the highest population density on the West Coast and is home to a diverse group of residents. As of 2006, Wilshire Center was home to an estimated 113,512 residents, with 33,349 residents per square mile. That figure reflects an 8.3% increase over the 104,765 residents reported 120,050 80,000 113,512 100,000 1.9% In addition, construction on at least half a dozen projects worth nearly a half-billion dollars is well underway in Wilshire Center. While the ventures will add to Wilshire Center’s existing retail, they will also bring hundreds of new housing units, as well as attract additional new businesses, shoppers and residents from all over the city. 140,000 2.2% In October of 2006, Los Angeles City Mayor, Antonio Villaraigosa, announced that more than $300 million in foreign investment was headed to the Wilshire Center neighborhood of Los Angeles. The development projects include the Korean Trade and Cultural Center, known as Superblock, CGV Madang Theatre complex; 3670 Wilshire Project, and the opening of a new Woori Bank branch. According to the Los Angeles Community Redevelopment Agency (CRA), over the next five years, $53.5 million will be allocated for projects including a $7.7 million Affordable Housing initiative and $7.2 million for public improvements and open space, in addition to the already planned Korean Trade and Cultural Center. HISTORIC POPULATION WILSHIRE CENTER 105,447 The nucleus of the Korean-American community in Los Angeles is Wilshire Center. Although there are no clearly marked physical boundaries separating Wilshire Center from its surrounding environment, the community of the Wilshire Center region of Los Angeles is roughly bounded by Arlington Avenue/Wilton Place on the west, Melrose Avenue on the north, Hoover Street on the east, and Pico Boulevard on the south. in 1990. With a projected annual growth rate of 1.1% the population could reach 120,050 by 2011. The median age of Wilshire Center residents is 31.2 years. 104,765 INTRODUCTION The Wilshire Center neighborhood of Los Angeles is situated at the heart of the city, near downtown L.A. and Hollywood. Wilshire Center is bordered by Wilton Place on the west, Hoover Street on the east, Third Street on the north, and Eighth Street on the south. The neighborhood is known for its architectural splendor, featuring many prime examples of Art Deco construction, and has been called the “backbone of Los Angeles” by Adolfo Nodal of the L.A. Department of Cultural Affairs. Wilshire Center’s architectural style, proximity to Hollywood and downtown L.A., convenient access to transportation, fiber optic network, and its comparatively affordable office lease rates have attracted a diverse group of new businesses to the area, as well as new residents, including actors, producers, lawyers, executives, and technology workers. 0.0% 3Q '01 3Q '03 3Q '05 3Q '07 21 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 3Q '01 3Q '03 3Q '05 $1,396 $1,282 $1,265 $1,600 $1,400 $1,200 $1,000 $800 $600 $400 $200 $0 $1,166 According to an article published in the Los Angeles Times in February of 2007, “much of the area is rebounding, helped by the expansion of the Metro Red Line, which has made Wilshire Center more accessibly and spurred developments above subway stations on Wilshire Boulevard.” $1,177 AVERAGE RENT WILSHIRE CENTER APARTMENT MARKET $1,092 DEVELOPMENT/NEW CONSTRUCTION Over the past two decades, Wilshire Center has enjoyed a renaissance of sorts as local business owners, residents, and developers worked to restore and renovate key buildings in the area. Wilshire Center, in particular, is experiencing a flourishing revitalization. $1,003 The overall average rent in the Wilshire Center submarket stood at $1,396 as of the third quarter of 2007, reflecting a strong 8.9% increase over the $1,282 reported the year prior. Over the past seven years, average rent in this submarket has increased by a healthy 38.8%. 3Q '07 According to REIS, more than three-fourths of the existing apartment inventory in the submarket was built before 1990, and the majority of that (two-thirds) was built prior to 1980. Renters aspiring to live in this submarket had limited, dated rental options, none of which offered large, well-managed buildings with significant amenities. In recent years, the downtown L.A. and Miracle Mile neighborhoods have established themselves as lifestyle destinations. A number of brand-new luxury apartment projects exceeding 100 units were completed between 2004 and 2006 in local submarkets: Visconti, Piero, and Museum Gardens. Additionally, in 2007, a 123-unit apartment community, Avalon Wilshire, opened its doors in the Miracle Mile. Residential development has been spurred by the success of these new communities, and investor attention has refocused on Wilshire Center as the surrounding areas are reinvented. The community’s development goals include combining residential units with ground-floor retail, as well as adding cafes, libraries, cultural facilities, and other services to the area to encourage a community bustling with activity 24 hours a day. A few of many planned, upcoming, and completed development projects include: » Ceiland Coast – A two-tower, 242-unit luxury hotel, with about 6,000 square feet of retail space, a 40,000 square foot health club, 24,000 square feet of restaurant space and 18,000 square feet of office space. » 3670 Wilshire Project – This planned, $250 million development project is the result of a joint venture between Archeon International Group and Shin Young. The 3670 Wilshire Project will be a 40-story, mixed-use development located on Wilshire Boulevard and Hobart Street. The building, which will contain 378 luxury units and 8,000 square feet of retail space, will be the tallest high-rise condominium complex in Wilshire Center. 3670 WILSHIRE PROJECT In the long-term pipeline for the West Central Los Angeles area, there are roughly 18 residential rental projects in various stages of planning and construction. In the immediate vicinity (within a three-mile radius), approximately 10 projects totaling 2,311 rental units are in early planning stages or under construction, attracting a high-income demographic, and likely to draw more restaurants and retailers to the area. The area is particularly supply constrained. Demand will ensure that the units are quickly absorbed, even if a new project is developed every year. 22 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES » The Gardens at Wilshire – This planned, six-story, 159-unit mixed-use project will be located at 635 South Hobart Boulevard in the heart of Wilshire Center. The contemporary-style building will offer studio, one- and two-bedroom apartments, as well as 7,500 square feet of ground-level retail space. Construction is underway (August of 2007) and the completion date has been pushed back to sometime in 2008. AROMA WILSHIRE CENTER GARDENS ON WILSHIRE » The Mercury Los Angeles – In 2004, the former Getty Oil Company headquarters underwent a $52 million conversion into 238 luxury residential units. The condominium units are priced from the $400s to over $1 million. Additionally, the 23-story building will house The Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf, Jamba Juice, a dry cleaner, a bank branch, gourmet deli, and more. Units were available for occupancy in the spring of 2007. » The Ambassador Hotel Site – In 2005, a crew began demolishing this historic structure, making way for a new LAUSD campus. The $270 million campus will feature a high school, middle school, and elementary school, serving a total of 4,200 students upon completion, which is scheduled for the third quarter of 2009. A public park is being planned as part of the development. MERCURY LOS ANGELES » Equitable City Center – 160,000 square foot retail and restaurant complex, anchored by a high-end market and department store, with 340 underground parking spaces and a passageway to the tower. » Solair Wilshire – This mixed-use development going up at the northwest corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Western Avenue will ultimately occupy the entire 2.6-acre block. Plans call for 22 stories that will encompass 186 luxury residences and approximately 40,000 square feet of retail and restaurant space as well as underground parking for about 700 vehicles. The condos will be priced at $700,000 up to $2 million for a penthouse. Developer KOAR Wilshire Western expects to deliver the retail space in April of 2008. » Aroma Wilshire Center – 336,000 square feet of fitness, spa, retail, and restaurant space. » CGV MaDang Theatre Project – Construction of this four-story, 100,000-square-foot retail/entertainment center, 23 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES otherwise known as The Courtyard MaDang, began in early 2006 and is scheduled for completion in the fall of 2007. This major development project is one example of the increasing Foreign Direct Investment from South Korean companies into Los Angeles. The project will include a nine-level parking structure, a gourmet Korean restaurant and a three-screen bilingual theater, which recently opened its doors. The project is located across the street from the Western/Wilshire Metro station and the historic Wiltern Theater. » Wilshire & Vermont – Urban Partners built 450 housing units on a seven-acre property atop the Wilshire/Vermont Metro Red Line subway station. Twenty percent of the units are designated as affordable housing. This project also includes 35,000 square feet of commercial space. Construction was completed in the spring of 2007. Also planned for the site is a new school to be developed by the Los Angeles Unified School District. This portion of the project is considered Phase I. Additional phases will add another 726 residential units to the area. CGV MADANG THEATRE PROJECT » Wilshire Towers – 405 condo units plus 27,000 square feet of retail and 14,000 square feet of restaurant space, to be completed in 2009. The developer is Gerding Edlen. » Circle on Wilshire – 190 unit condo project in 18 stories, 5,330 square feet of retail, to be completed in 2009. The developer is Mount Auburn Partners. » Serrano Palace Tower – This structure sits on one-third of an acre and will have 33 units served by 77 parking spaces. » LKCH Development – 28 condominium units planned for completion in 2007. WILTERN THEATRE COMPLEX » Perino’s Apartments – The former site of Perino’s restaurant was recently redeveloped into a 47-unit apartment complex. The residential community is located on a 1.5-acre lot located at 4101 Wilshire Boulevard. The Carey & Kutay Development company purchased the lot for $4 million and spent an additional $20 million building out the 60,000-square-foot project. Apartments were available for lease in early 2007. » 3223 – Office to condo adaptive re-use, for 82 live-work units and 23,000 square feet of commercial space, currently under construction. » Megablock – This area is bounded by Wilshire Boulevard, Vermont and New Hampshire avenues, and 6th Street. The development will include new Korean Consulate offices, a Korean Cultural Center, a Korean American Museum, offices for a Korean Trade Investment Promotion Agency and muchneeded green space. According to Mayor Villaraigosa, “This ‘Superblock’ will provide for a focal point where L.A.’s residents and visitors can come and experience the richness of Korean culture.” » Mid-City Police Station – This new, 54,000-square-foot precinct station will be located on Vermont Avenue north of Pico Boulevard at 12th Street and adjacent to Wilshire Center. The purchase, design, and construction will take about four years until the facility is actually open and operating. The boundaries for this station/division are Beverly, Hoover, 10 Freeway, and Wilton/Arlington. The division is expected to open in early 2008. » Hollywood & Highland – Just five miles from the property, Hollywood & Highland Center is a 387,000-square-foot 24 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES retail and entertainment center in the heart of Hollywood. The Kodak Theatre, dozens of top retailers, nine of L.A.’s finest restaurants, Grauman’s Chinese 6 Theatres, and two popular nightclubs are just some of its features, and the center attracts 15 million visitors a year. » Larchmont Village – Larchmont Village, situated in the heart of nearby Hancock Park, is one of L.A.’s most attractive neighborhoods. Located on Larchmont Avenue between Beverly Boulevard and 3rd Street, this avenue is home to neighborhood stores, a yogurt shop, and upscale restaurants and boutiques. Residents also commute to jobs at the L.A. County Superior Court; the majority of the court’s employees work in downtown L.A., commuting from various parts of the city, including Wilshire Center. The main offices of the Los Angeles Unified School District are also with a few miles of the neighborhood. LAUSD is the nation’s second-largest district, with a K-12 student enrollment of more than 746,800 and employs over 80,000 staff members, 36,434 of them in non-teaching positions. The services industry accounts for more than 50% of jobs held by Wilshire Center residents, followed by manufacturing (14.1%) and retail trade (9.9%). » The Farmers Market & The Grove – The Farmers Market attracts over 3 million visitors per year and features more than 110 stalls and 20 counter-order restaurants. In 2002, The Grove, a 575,000-square-foot open-air shopping/ dining center featuring 50 upscale shops, restaurants, movie theaters, and offices, opened next to the historic Farmers Market. Both are located three miles northwest of the property at 3rd Street and Fairfax. EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY WILSHIRE CENTER » Sunset Plaza – Home to some of the most renowned boutiques on this coast, Sunset Plaza is located roughly eight miles northwest. Frequented by residents of Bel-Air and Beverly Hills, the plaza is a collection of trendy stores, cafes, and bars. ECONOMY & EMPLOYMENT Wilshire Center benefits from the diverse, ever-expanding, strong economy of the Los Angeles Metro Area. In particular, Wilshire Center is home to a variety of small- to medium-sized businesses, retail shops and restaurants, and companies in the entertainment industry. Internet and new media firms have particularly been drawn to Wilshire Center, because it offers comparative affordability and availability of office space, in addition to an advanced fiber optic network, all within close proximity of downtown L.A. and other business hubs. This trend has earned the area the nickname “Internet Alley.” 6.2% 4.8% 4.2% 10.5% » Beverly Hills –Beverly Hills is located just six miles west. Beverly Hills features Rodeo Drive, showcasing famous retailers like Versace, Armani, Chanel, Fendi, Gucci, and Hermes, and over 300 specialty shops in the area. » Beverly Center – The nearby 900,000-square-foot Beverly Center is home to more than 160 specialty boutiques and restaurants. Macy’s, Bloomingdale’s, Macy’s Men Store, and a 13-screen Cineplex are all major tenants. 9.9% 14.1% 50.4% Services Manufacturing Retail Trade Construction F.I.R.E. Trans./Utilities Other Over the one-year period ended in September of 2007, a total of 39,300 non-farm jobs were gained in the Los Angeles Metro Area, equating to a 0.7% increase in employment. As of August of 2007, the labor force in the city of Los Angeles was comprised of 1,945,296 workers. Of those workers, 111,615 were unemployed, resulting in a 5.7% jobless rate, up slightly from the 5.6% recorded the prior year. AUGUST UNEMPLOYMENT RATES CITY OF LOS ANGELES 2007 5.7% 5.6% 5.6% 2005 7.3% 2003 2001 7.0% 6.5% 7.0% 1999 1997 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.3% 7.8% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 9.0% 25 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES EDUCATION More than 54% of Wilshire Center residents age 25 and over have graduated from high school, with 17.0% of those residents earning bachelor’s or graduate degrees. Wilshire Center is home to several private and public schools that serve younger residents, and the Los Angeles Unified School District is working with community leaders to build additional schools in the neighborhood. The Southwestern University School of Law, a private, nonprofit law school, is located in Wilshire Center. The school renovated the historic Bullocks Wilshire building into an extensive law library, preserving the rich architectural history of the area while enhancing its academic reputation by creating the second-largest law library in the state. The school offers a variety of flexible programs to accommodate the diverse needs of its 850 students. centers and entertainment venues in the San Fernando Valley. Metro Rail connects residents to downtown Long Beach and Los Angeles International Airport, as well. The Metro Rapid bus and DASH shuttle systems also serve the area. The first light-rail line to L.A.’s Westside broke ground in September of 2006. The 8.6-mile, $680 million Exposition line from downtown Los Angeles to the Westside is scheduled for completion in the summer of 2010. The Expo Light Rail Transit line will run from downtown L.A. to the heart of Culver City. Just south of downtown, the line will run west on the Metroowned Exposition Boulevard right-of-way, which parallels the heavily congested I-10 Freeway. From there, it will make its way to the terminus at Washington/National in Culver City. The line will extend to Santa Monica by 2010 with a stop at Venice/Robertson. Wilshire Center is also home to students of The Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising (FIDM), whose L.A. campus is located within minutes of the neighborhood. The school boasts an annual enrollment of more than 3,000 students and offers associate degrees that lead to careers in fashion, interior design, costuming, and visual communications. The Wilshire Center area draws students of the Southern California Institute of Architecture (SCIA), located just a few miles away, as well. SCIA offers undergraduate and graduate degrees in architecture, and has an enrollment of roughly 500 students. Additionally, Wilshire Center attracts students attending the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA; enrollment–36,000) and University of Southern California (USC; enrollment–28,000). Residents also have access to numerous other higher education institutions throughout the L.A. Metro Area, including the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), California Institute of the Arts, and the American Film Institute. TRANSPORTATION Residents of the Wilshire Center community benefit from the many transportation options available to them. Metro Rail – The convenience of nearby transportation can take residents almost anywhere. Residents can reach downtown L.A. in only six minutes and Union Station in 10 minutes by taking the Metro Red or Purple Line from the nearby metro station. Trains also leave five or six times per hour for Hollywood, North Hollywood, and Universal City. From North Hollywood, riders can connect to the Metro Orange Line to travel to the job Access Streets/Freeways – The property is conveniently located near Wilshire Boulevard, a major east/west thoroughfare that takes residents westbound through Beverly Hills and Westwood to I-405, a major north/south transportation corridor through Los Angeles and Orange counties. Wilshire Boulevard also runs eastbound into downtown L.A., where residents can easily access the 110 Freeway, which connects to the 10 and 101 freeways, making virtually the entire county accessible. Air – As the fifth-busiest airport in the world, Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) offers flights to over 200 destinations throughout the world on over 100 carriers, and is located 19 miles southwest of the subject property. Additionally, as an alternative to LAX, the Bob Hope airport in Burbank is just 18 miles to the north. TOURISM & RECREATION Wilshire Center residents enjoy California’s moderate climate, 26 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES which allows for a variety of outdoor activities. Moreover, residents are close to Southern California’s numerous attractions and entertainment venues, including Disneyland and Universal Studios, as well as numerous television and film studios, museums, art galleries, and retail centers. The $400 million, 20,000-seat Staples Center, home to the Los Angeles Lakers, Clippers, and Kings, is located just three miles from the heart of Wilshire Center. Residents can enjoy baseball games and other events at the 56,000-seat Dodger Stadium, located just four miles from Wilshire Center. Also nearby the subject property is The Grove, which was developed by Caruso Affiliated, and is Los Angeles’ coolest “hot spot”, with scores of celebrities per square foot. The Grove has always distinguished itself in the competitive L.A. market by bringing new retailers to the area and attracting signature flagship stores as well as one-of-a-kind boutiques. A wellestablished icon in the L.A. vocabulary, The Grove drew more than 18 million visitors last year. In addition, Wilshire Center boasts the most historic landmarks of any neighborhood in Los Angeles, including residential, retail, and entertainment venues, complete with their famous neon signs, from the 1920s and 1930s. One of the area’s historic sites is the former Ambassador Hotel, once home to the Academy Awards. The restored Wiltern Theatre, a prime example of Art Decostyle, hosts a variety of performing artists year round. Wilshire Center’s historic Atlas Supper Club is as well known for its vintage interior décor as it is for its food and live music. The Wilshire Galleria boasts several retail shops and Palm Tree L.A., a club featuring dining, billiards, and a glow-in-the-dark cosmic-bowling alley. The Chapman Market features retail and restaurants in a courtyard setting, while the Aroma Wilshire Center offers both sports and shopping. Numerous other retail stores are located in the area, selling everything from clothing to books, sporting goods, home décor, and more. Many world-class cultural venues are located nearby, as well as in Hollywood, West Hollywood, and downtown Los Angeles. » The Wiltern – considered among the city’s best venues for any type of music Renowned performance halls are just three miles east of the property, in Los Angeles. The Los Angeles Philharmonic at the Walt Disney Concert Hall, the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, and the Ahmanson Theatre and the Mark Taper Forum host concerts, ballets, and theatrical performances, respectively. Terrific museums are nearby on Wilshire’s Museum Row, including The Los Angeles County Museum of Art, The George C. Page Museum at the La Brea Tar Pits, and The Petersen Automotive Museum. Spectator Venues – Los Angeles’ three professional sports teams call the Staples Center, a 900,000-square-foot venue, home. The arena is also a major concert and entertainment venue. Just north of downtown is the Dodger Stadium, as well. Universal Studios Hollywood & CityWalk – A number of rides, tours, and other attractions comprise the Universal Studios Hollywood tour, and the Universal CityWalk boasts dozens of restaurants and shops. Griffith Park – The largest municipal park in the country, Griffith Park features the Hollywood Sign, Greek Theatre, Griffith Observatory, and the Autry Museum of Western Heritage. Golf – The Westside features some of the finest golf courses and country clubs anywhere. Residents of the subject property are roughly eight miles east of Rancho Park Golf Course, a popular facility featuring a two-tier driving range, an executive course, a top-notch restaurant and bar, and a legendary 18th hole. Live Music/Nightlife – The Los Angeles Orchestra, the American Ballet Theatre, Sting, Bruce Springsteen, Bob Dylan, and other pop artists have all performed at the nearby, art-deco Wiltern Theatre, and the El Rey Theatre dance club is to the west. The House of Blues, The Roxy, The Viper Room, Laugh Factor, and Comedy Store are all on the under-10-miles-away Sunset Strip. SOURCES Theatre/Performance Halls – Five miles away, in Hollywood, are some of the world’s greatest theaters, including: » The Pantages Theatre – featuring Broadway shows » The Hollywood Kodak Theatre – host of the Oscars » Grauman’s Chinese Theatre – the site of countless movie premieres Hendricks & Partners Research Services; DemographicsNow (stats for ZIP Codes 90005, 90006, and 90010); Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census; CACI; Real Facts; Wilshire Center Business Improvement Corporation; L.A. Downtown News; Wilshire Center Chamber of Commerce; L.A. Business Journal; Southwestern University School of Law; The Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising; MapQuest.com; University of California at Los Angeles; University of Southern 27 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES California; Los Angeles Center Studios; Los Angeles Superior Court; Los Angeles Unified School District; Staples Center; The Historic Core; Los Angeles Dodgers; WilshireCenter.com; Gruen Associates; dqnews.com; CaliforniaConnected.org; CourtyardMaDang.com; Koreatown Neighborhood Association; REIS 28 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES WILSHIRE CENTER DEVELOPMENT MAP Kingsley Dr 16 8 S Vermont Ave W 3rd St 7 4&5 6 17 1 S Normandie St S Western Ave 18 S Wilton Pl Wilshire Center S Virgil Ave Beverly Blvd 15 12 14 6th St Wilshire Blvd 7th St 3 17 19 10 11 Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes 2 13 W Olympic Blvd Number of Major Commercial & Residential Developments Square Feet of Major Commercial & Residential Developments Number of Hotel Rooms Number of Estimated Future Jobs 1,039 58,782,415 12,000 7,000 29 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES WILSHIRE CENTER DEVELOPMENT MAP LEGEND Development Description 1. Aroma Wilshire Center 336,000 SF of fitness, spa, retail, and restaurant space. 2. Megablock Korean Trade & Cultural Center with office space for Korean Trade Organizations, a Korean American Museum, and possibly a hotel. JV between the Korean Government & LACRA. 3. The Mercury Los Angeles In 2004, the former Getty Oil Company headquarters underwent a $52 million conversion into 238 luxury residential units. The condominium units are priced from the $400’s to over $1 million. 4. Solair Wilshire Mixed-Use Project 186 residential condominium units, 40,000 square feet of retail space and a 578-space parking garage. It will also include a library, business center and 20,000 square foot garden. 5. Wilshire & Western Metro Rail Station This is where the Metro Purple Line subway begins; it shares six stations with the Red Line Downtown and continues to the Mid-Wilshire area. 6. The Gardens at Wilshire A planned, six-story, 159-unit mixed-use project offering studio, one- and two-bedroom apartments, as well as 7,500 square feet of ground-level retail space. 7. MaDang The Courtyard A four-story, 100,000-square-foot retail and entertainment center includes a nine-level parking structure, gourmet Korean restaurant, and a three screen bilingual theater. 8. Equitable City Center 160,000 square foot retail and restaurant complex, anchored by a high-end market & department store, with 340 underground parking spaces and a passageway to the tower. 10. 3670 Wilshire Project This planned, $250 million development project will be a 40-story, mixed-use development which will contain 378 luxury condos and 8,000 square feet of retail space. 11. Ceiland Coast Two-tower, 242-unit luxury hotel, about 6,000 square feet of retail space, a 40,000 square foot health club, 24,000square foot of restaurant space and 18,000 square feet of office space. 12. Vermont Station 449 housing units on a seven acre property atop the Wilshire/Vermont Metro Red Line subway station to include 35,000 square feet of commercial space; expected completion in 2007. 13. Wilshire Towers 405 condo units plus 27,000 square feet of retail and 14,000 square feet of restaurant space, to be completed in 2009. The developer is Gerding Edlen. 14. Ambassador Hotel To be a new $270 million LAUSD campus, featuring a high school, middle school, and elementary school, serving a total of 4,200 students; completion scheduled for the third quarter of 2009. 15. Circa on Wilshire 190-unit condo project in 18 stories, 5,330 square feet of retail, to be completed in 2009. The developer is Mount Auburn Partners. 16. 3223 Office to condo adaptive re-use, for 82 live-work units and 23,000 square feet of commercial space, currently under construction. 17. Wilshire Palace Completed in 2006 with 14 larger condo units with at least two bedrooms. A 1,518 SF two-bedroom was selling for $629,000, and a 2,000 SF three-bedroom was available for $789,000 (approx. $400/SF). 17. LKCH Development 28 condominium units planned for completion in 2007. 18. Perino’s Apartments The former site of Perino’s restaurant is currently being redeveloped into a 47-unit apartment complex located on a 1.5-acre lot. 19. Serrano Palace Tower This structure sits on one-third of an acre and will have 33 units served by 77 parking spaces. 30 FINANCIALS KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Property Information Number of Units Rentable Square Feet Average Square Feet per Unit Vacancy Year Built Average Market Rent Unit UnitMix MixSummary Summary 83 62,700 755 4.00% 1988 / 2007* $1,658 1 Bed / 1 Bath 3.6% 6.0% 19.3% 1 Bed / 1 Bath (Wood Floors) 1 Bed / 1 Bath (Affordable*) 2 Bed / 2 Bath 45.8% 14.5% 10.8% 2 Bed / 2 Bath (Wood Floors) 2 Bed / 2 Bath (Affordable*) * Complete Renovation in 2007 Purchase Summary Residual Property Value 35,000,000 $28,383,740 $27,149,920 $25,965,100 $23,739,520 10,000,000 $21,692,300 15,000,000 $22,694,840 20,000,000 $24,829,280 25,000,000 $29,669,500 30,000,000 $20,442,800 $21,000,000 $253,012 12.72 5.56% 9.26% 12.05% $19,256,020 Offering Price Price Per Unit GRM Capitalization Rate All Cash 10-Year IRR Leveraged 10-Year IRR 5,000,000 0 EOY 1 EOY 2 EOY 3 EOY 4 EOY 5 EOY 6 EOY 7 EOY 8 EOY 9 EOY 10 Year One Forecasted Operations Summary $1,737,773 $1,662,214 $1,589,722 $1,520,178 $1,453,464 $1,389,468 $1,328,084 $1,168,259 Net Operating Income $1,251,623 Net Operating Income (NOI) 2,000,000 1,800,000 1,600,000 1,400,000 1,200,000 1,000,000 800,000 600,000 400,000 200,000 0 $1,178,923 $1,720,237 $535,378 $16,600 $1,168,259 Effective Gross Income Operating Expenses Capital Reserves EOY 1 EOY 2 EOY 3 EOY 4 EOY 5 EOY 6 EOY 7 EOY 8 EOY 9 EOY 10 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. 33 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES PRO FORMA INCOME & EXPENSES Units Type 38 9 12 16 3 5 83 1 Bed / 1 Bath 1 Bed / 1 Bath (Wood Floors) 1 Bed / 1 Bath (Affordable*) 2 Bed / 2 Bath 2 Bed / 2 Bath (Wood Floors) 2 Bed / 2 Bath (Affordable*) Unit SF Total SF Current Market Rent Monthly Market Rent Annual Market Rent Rent/SF 660 660 660 990 990 990 755 25,080 5,940 7,920 15,840 2,970 4,950 62,700 $1,621 $1,746 $1,141 $2,094 $2,244 $1,278 $1,658 $61,587 $15,710 $13,697 $33,507 $6,733 $6,392 $137,627 $739,044 $188,526 $164,366 $402,088 $80,792 $76,709 $1,651,524 $2.46 $2.64 $1.73 $2.12 $2.27 $1.29 $2.20 * 20% of the units are set aside for tenants who make 80% or less than the area median income. H&P Pro Forma Rent Roll 10/2007 Income Scheduled Market Rent Less: Loss to Lease Less: Vacancy Less: Non-Revenue, Prepaid Rent, Bad Debt Net Rental Income 1 Plus: Laundry Income 2 Plus: In-unit Washer/Dryer 3 Plus: Wood Flooring Premium Plus: RUBS Income ($35/unit/mo on 67 units) 0.50% 4.00% 0.50% Plus: Other Income4 Total Operating Income (EGI) Expenses $1,651,524 ($8,258) ($66,061) ($8,258) $1,568,947 $0 $59,400 $32,400 $28,140 $31,350 $1,720,237 $1,651,524 ($176,488) $12,450 $8,300 $91,300 $29,050 $43,006 $59,923 $23,000 $247,599 $20,750 $16,600 $551,978 $12,450 $6,225 $91,300 $29,050 $37,484 $59,923 $23,000 $247,599 $20,750 $16,600 $544,382 $6,650 $8.80 $6,559 $8.68 $1,168,259 $978,736 ($8,250) $1,466,786 $8,338 $0 $0 $16,644 $31,350 $1,523,118 Per Unit Administrative Advertising & Promotion Payroll Repairs & Maintenance Management Fee Utilities Contracted Services 5 Real Estate Taxes Insurance 6 Replacement Reserve Total Expenses $150 $100 $1,100 $350 $518 $722 $277 $2,983 $250 $200 2.50% 1.179045% Per Unit: Per SF: Net Operating Income Less: Debt Service Projected Net Cash Flow Total Economic Loss ($678,800) $489,459 5.0% $0 $978,736 11.2% 4.88% 1.72 9.75% Cash-on-Cash Return (Based on Ask Price) Debt Service Coverage Note 1: No proforma laundry income due to in-unit washer/dryers Note 2: Rent upcharge of $75/ unit for in-unit washer/dryers. Proforma assumes all market-rate units will receive washer/dryer upgrades. Note 3: Rent upcharge for wood flooring of $125 (1+1) and $150 (2+2). Currently 12 units are achieving have received wood floors and are achieving the premium. Proforma assumes an additional 20 units will receive wood flooring. Note 4: Other income includes fee income, deposit forfeit, cable/satellite income, telephone income and other monthly income. No laundry income due to in-unit washer/dryers Note 5: Real Estate Taxes are updated to reflect buyers tax basis. Note 6: Replacement Reserves normalized for purpose of comparison. Note 7: Existing 1st Trust Deed of $7 million with the potential of an additional $4 million 2nd Trust Deed at market rates and terms. Cap Rate Analysis Asking Price Price $/Unit Cap Rate GRM Cap Rate GRM $21,000,000 $253,012 5.56% 12.72 4.66% 12.72 LTV 52% Mo. Payment ($56,567) Payment ($35,233) Orig. Date July-06 Fees Current Date November-07 Total Loan Amount7 Down Payment $11,000,000 $10,040,000 All Financing Existing Loan (Must be Assumed) Original Amount $7,000,000 Current Balance $7,000,000 Interest Rate 6.04% Amort. Interest Only Assumption Fee 1.00% Note is interest-only until July 2008, the amortizing on a 30-Yr schedule; 10-Year term. New Supplemental Financing (to be originated at purchase) Amount $4,000,000 Interest Rate 6.40% Amortization Interest Only Payment ($21,333) 1.00% Seller anticipates that $4M of debt is available at stabilization at 150bp over the 10-Yr Treasury Yield. IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. 34 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES EOY-1 FORECASTED OPERATIONS Income Scheduled Market Rent Less: Loss to Lease 0.50% Less: Vacancy 4.00% Net Rental Income Plus: Laundry Income1 Plus: In-unit Washer/Dryer2 Plus: Wood Flooring Premium3 Plus: RUBS Income ($35/unit/mo on 67 units) Plus: Other Income4 Total Operating Income (EGI) ANNUAL MONTHLY $1,651,524 $137,627 ($8,258) ($66,061) $1,568,947 ($688) ($5,505) $130,746 $0 $59,400 $32,400 $28,140 $31,350 $1,720,237 $0 $4,950 $2,700 $2,345 $2,613 $143,353 ANNUAL AMOUNTS /Unit % of EGI /SF Expenses Administrative Advertising & Promotion Payroll Repairs & Maintenance Management Fee Utilities Contracted Services Real Estate Taxes5 Insurance Replacement Reserve6 Total Expenses NET OPERATING INCOME Less: Debt Service Projected Net Cash Flow Cash on Cash Return (Based on Ask Price) Debt Service Coverage $12,450 $8,300 $91,300 $29,050 $43,006 $59,923 $23,000 $247,599 $20,750 $16,600 $551,978 $1,038 $692 $7,608 $2,421 $3,584 $4,994 $1,917 $20,633 $1,729 $1,383 $45,998 $150 $100 $1,100 $350 $518 $722 $277 $2,983 $250 $200 $6,650 0.72% 0.48% 5.31% 1.69% 2.50% 3.48% 1.34% 14.39% 1.21% 0.96% 32.09% $0.20 $0.13 $1.46 $0.46 $0.69 $0.96 $0.37 $3.95 $0.33 $0.26 $8.80 $1,168,259 $97,355 $14,075 67.91% $18.63 ($678,800) ($56,567) $489,459 4.88% 1.72 $40,788 0.41% 0.14 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. 35 ($10,040,000) $11,000,000 ($40,000) (85,321) (676,464) 417,139 5.61% 4.15% 4.29% 0 (678,800) 489,459 5.56% 4.88% -2.74% 1,178,923 1,178,923 (12,761) (8,508) (93,583) (29,776) (43,563) (61,421) (23,575) (252,551) (21,269) (16,600) (563,607) 0 61,182 33,372 28,984 32,291 1,742,530 $1,734,100 (52,023) (86,705) (8,671) 1,586,702 EOY 2 5.96% 4.88% 6.73% (90,619) (671,165) 489,839 1,251,623 1,251,623 (13,080) (8,720) (95,922) (30,521) (45,718) (62,957) (24,164) (257,602) (21,800) (16,600) (577,085) 0 63,017 34,373 29,854 33,259 1,828,708 1,803,464 (36,069) (90,173) (9,017) 1,668,204 EOY 3 6.32% 5.64% 7.64% (96,247) (665,538) 566,299 1,328,084 1,328,084 (13,407) (8,938) (98,320) (31,284) (47,975) (64,531) (24,768) (262,755) (22,345) (16,600) (590,923) 0 64,908 35,404 30,749 34,257 1,919,007 $1,875,603 (18,756) (93,780) (9,378) 1,753,689 EOY 4 6.62% 6.25% 8.19% (102,224) (659,561) 627,684 1,389,468 1,389,468 (13,742) (9,162) (100,778) (32,066) (49,853) (66,144) (25,388) (268,010) (22,904) (16,600) (604,646) 0 66,855 36,466 31,672 35,285 1,994,114 1,950,627 (19,506) (97,531) (9,753) 1,823,836 EOY 5 6.92% 6.89% 8.55% (108,572) (653,213) 691,679 1,453,464 1,453,464 (14,086) (9,391) (103,298) (32,867) (51,804) (67,797) (26,022) (273,370) (23,477) (16,600) (618,712) 0 68,861 37,560 32,622 36,343 2,072,176 $2,028,652 (20,287) (101,433) (10,143) 1,896,790 EOY 6 7.24% 7.55% 8.81% (115,314) (646,470) 758,393 1,520,178 1,520,178 (14,438) (9,625) (105,880) (33,689) (53,833) (69,492) (26,673) (278,837) (24,064) (16,600) (633,132) 0 70,927 38,687 33,601 37,434 2,153,309 2,109,798 (21,098) (105,490) (10,549) 1,972,661 EOY 7 7.57% 8.25% 9.00% (122,476) (639,309) 827,938 1,589,722 1,589,722 (14,799) (9,866) (108,527) (34,531) (55,941) (71,230) (27,340) (284,414) (24,665) (16,600) (647,913) 0 73,055 39,848 34,609 38,557 2,237,635 $2,194,190 (21,942) (109,710) (10,971) 2,051,568 EOY 8 7.92% 8.97% 9.14% (130,081) (631,703) 900,429 1,662,214 1,662,214 (15,169) (10,113) (111,240) (35,395) (58,132) (73,010) (28,023) (290,102) (25,282) (16,600) (663,066) 0 75,246 41,043 35,647 39,713 2,325,280 2,281,958 (22,820) (114,098) (11,410) 2,133,630 EOY 9 8.28% 11.10% 9.26% (138,159) (623,625) 20,634,941 (10,010,986) 29,669,938 31,407,712 1,737,773 (15,548) (10,366) (114,021) (36,279) (60,409) (74,836) (28,724) (295,904) (25,914) (16,600) (678,602) 0 77,504 42,275 36,716 40,905 2,416,375 $2,373,236 (23,732) (118,662) (11,866) 2,218,976 EOY 10 1,816,527 (15,937) (10,625) (116,872) (37,186) (62,776) (76,707) (29,442) (301,822) (26,562) (16,600) (694,529) 0 79,829 43,543 37,818 42,132 2,511,056 2,468,165 (24,682) (123,408) (12,341) 2,307,735 EOY 11 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. Capitalization Rate Leveraged Cash-on-Cash Return All Cash IRR - By Year of Sale Mortgages Mortgage Origination Fees Principal Interest Cash Flow After Debt Service 1,168,259 ($21,000,000) Purchase Price Capital Improvements Reversion Proceeds Cash Flow Before Debt ($21,000,000) 1,168,259 Net Operating Income (NOI) 2.50% (12,450) (8,300) (91,300) (29,050) (43,006) (59,923) (23,000) (247,599) (20,750) (16,600) (551,978) 0 59,400 32,400 28,140 31,350 1,720,237 Plus: Laundry Income1 Plus: In-unit Washer/Dryer2 Plus: Wood Flooring Premium3 Plus: RUBS Income ($35/unit/mo on 67 units) Plus: Other Income4 Total Operating Income (EGI) Operating Expenses Administrative Advertising & Promotion Payroll Repairs & Maintenance Management Fee Utilities Contracted Services Real Estate Taxes5 Insurance Replacement Reserve6 Total Expenses 1,651,524 (8,258) (66,061) (8,258) 1,568,947 EOY 1 Income Scheduled Market Rent Less: Loss to Lease Less: Vacancy Less: Non-Revenue, Prepaid Rent, Bad Debt Net Rental Income Acquisition 10-YEAR DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 36 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES ASSUMPTIONS SUMMARY 10-Year Discounted Cash Flow Growth Assumptions 6.00% 5.00% Rent Bumps / Escalation 4.00% Escalation for Expenses (usually CPI) 3.00% Taxes on Property (Increases) 2.00% Other Income Growth Rate (U&L) 1.00% 0.00% Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8 Y9 Y10 Y11 10-Year Discounted Cash Flow Loss Assumptions 6.00% 5.00% Loss to Lease After EOY 1: 4.00% Vacancy Rate: 3.00% 2.00% Concessions After EOY 1: 1.00% 0.00% Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8 Y9 Y10 Y11 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. 37 EOY 2 EOY 3 EOY 4 EOY 5 EOY 6 EOY 7 EOY 8 EOY 9 EOY 10 9,945,260 417,139 417,139 417,139 417,139 417,139 417,139 417,139 417,139 417,139 489,459 1,178,923 1,168,259 8,745,479 489,459 489,459 489,459 489,459 489,459 489,459 489,459 489,459 489,459 21,621,723 1,178,923 1,178,923 1,178,923 1,178,923 1,178,923 1,178,923 1,178,923 1,178,923 EOY 2 $251,325 6.2% 20,424,279 1,168,259 1,168,259 1,168,259 1,168,259 1,168,259 1,168,259 1,168,259 1,168,259 1,168,259 EOY 1 $236,735 -6.4% 489,839 11,358,079 489,839 489,839 489,839 489,839 489,839 489,839 489,839 1,251,623 22,943,923 1,251,623 1,251,623 1,251,623 1,251,623 1,251,623 1,251,623 1,251,623 EOY 3 $266,687 6.1% 566,299 12,533,326 566,299 566,299 566,299 566,299 566,299 566,299 1,328,084 24,022,924 1,328,084 1,328,084 1,328,084 1,328,084 1,328,084 1,328,084 EOY 4 $279,012 4.6% 627,684 13,741,615 627,684 627,684 627,684 627,684 627,684 1,389,468 25,128,988 1,389,468 1,389,468 1,389,468 1,389,468 1,389,468 EOY 5 $291,855 4.6% 691,679 15,003,942 691,679 691,679 691,679 691,679 1,453,464 26,282,744 1,453,464 1,453,464 1,453,464 1,453,464 EOY 6 $305,253 4.6% 758,393 16,321,791 758,393 758,393 758,393 1,520,178 27,485,278 1,520,178 1,520,178 1,520,178 EOY 7 $319,217 4.6% 827,938 17,698,631 827,938 827,938 1,589,722 28,739,642 1,589,722 1,589,722 EOY 8 $333,783 4.6% 900,429 19,135,024 900,429 1,662,214 30,045,954 1,662,214 EOY 9 $348,952 4.5% 21,396,287 21,396,287 31,407,273 31,407,273 EOY 10 $364,759 4.5% $1,168,259 $1,178,923 $1,251,623 $1,328,084 $1,389,468 $1,453,464 $1,520,178 $1,589,722 $1,662,214 $1,737,773 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% 6.00% $19,649,000 $20,860,000 $22,135,000 $23,158,000 $24,224,000 $25,336,000 $26,495,000 $27,704,000 $28,963,000 $30,275,000 (392,980) (417,200) (442,700) (463,160) (484,480) (506,720) (529,900) (554,080) (579,260) (605,500) 19,256,020 20,442,800 21,692,300 22,694,840 23,739,520 24,829,280 25,965,100 27,149,920 28,383,740 29,669,500 (11,000,000) (10,914,679) (10,824,060) (10,727,813) (10,625,589) (10,517,017) (10,401,702) (10,279,227) (10,149,145) (10,010,986) $8,256,020 $9,528,121 $10,868,240 $11,967,027 $13,113,931 $14,312,263 $15,563,398 $16,870,693 $18,234,595 $19,658,514 EOY 1 12.05% IRR -12.89% 1.99% 7.20% 9.05% 10.09% 10.72% 11.13% 11.41% 11.59% 12.05% 9.26% IRR -2.74% 4.29% 6.73% 7.64% 8.19% 8.55% 8.81% 9.00% 9.14% 9.26% $1,816,527 EOY 11 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. Initial Holding Period Year 1 (10,040,000) Year 2 (10,040,000) Year 3 (10,040,000) Year 4 (10,040,000) Year 5 (10,040,000) Year 6 (10,040,000) Year 7 (10,040,000) Year 8 (10,040,000) Year 9 (10,040,000) Year 10 (10,040,000) Peak Return Period and Cash Flows: 10 Years (10,040,000) Leveraged Yields Holding Period Initial Year 1 (21,000,000) Year 2 (21,000,000) Year 3 (21,000,000) Year 4 (21,000,000) Year 5 (21,000,000) Year 6 (21,000,000) Year 7 (21,000,000) Year 8 (21,000,000) Year 9 (21,000,000) Year 10 (21,000,000) Peak Return Period and Cash Flows: 10 Years (21,000,000) Cash Yields Gross Residual Price/Unit Annual Residual Appreciation Net Operating Income Cap Rate Residual Value (Selling Expense) Net Residual (Outstanding Debt) Net Capital Proceeds Residual Calculations YIELD SCHEDULE KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 38 ($631,703) ($130,081) ($623,625) ($138,159) Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Balance: Interest: Principal: ($6,545,848) ($989,014) $10,010,986 $10,149,145 ($52,284) ($11,198) $10,279,227 ($52,939) ($10,543) $10,401,702 ($53,555) ($9,927) $10,517,017 ($54,136) ($9,346) $10,625,589 ($54,682) ($8,800) $10,727,813 ($55,197) ($8,285) $10,824,060 ($55,681) ($7,801) $10,914,679 ($56,137) ($7,345) $11,000,000 ($56,567) ($6,915) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 1 $10,137,947 ($52,228) ($11,254) $10,268,683 ($52,886) ($10,596) $10,391,775 ($53,505) ($9,977) $10,507,670 ($54,089) ($9,393) $10,616,789 ($54,638) ($8,844) $10,719,527 ($55,155) ($8,327) $10,816,259 ($55,642) ($7,840) $10,907,334 ($56,100) ($7,382) $10,993,085 ($56,532) ($6,950) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 2 $10,126,693 ($52,171) ($11,311) $10,258,087 ($52,832) ($10,650) $10,381,799 ($53,455) ($10,027) $10,498,277 ($54,041) ($9,441) $10,607,945 ($54,593) ($8,889) $10,711,200 ($55,113) ($8,369) $10,808,418 ($55,602) ($7,880) $10,899,952 ($56,063) ($7,419) $10,986,134 ($56,497) ($6,985) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 3 $10,115,382 ($52,114) ($11,368) $10,247,437 ($52,779) ($10,703) $10,371,772 ($53,405) ($10,077) $10,488,836 ($53,994) ($9,488) $10,599,056 ($54,549) ($8,933) $10,702,831 ($55,071) ($8,411) $10,800,539 ($55,563) ($7,919) $10,892,533 ($56,026) ($7,456) $10,979,149 ($56,462) ($7,020) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 4 $10,104,014 ($52,057) ($11,425) $10,236,734 ($52,725) ($10,757) $10,361,694 ($53,354) ($10,128) $10,479,348 ($53,946) ($9,536) $10,590,122 ($54,504) ($8,978) $10,694,420 ($55,029) ($8,453) $10,792,619 ($55,523) ($7,959) $10,885,077 ($55,988) ($7,494) $10,972,129 ($56,426) ($7,056) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 5 $10,092,589 ($51,999) ($11,483) $10,225,977 ($52,671) ($10,811) $10,351,566 ($53,303) ($10,179) $10,469,812 ($53,898) ($9,584) $10,581,144 ($54,458) ($9,024) $10,685,967 ($54,986) ($8,496) $10,784,660 ($55,483) ($7,999) $10,877,583 ($55,951) ($7,532) $10,965,073 ($56,391) ($7,091) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 6 $10,081,106 ($51,942) ($11,540) $10,215,166 ($52,616) ($10,866) $10,341,387 ($53,252) ($10,230) $10,460,228 ($53,850) ($9,632) $10,572,120 ($54,413) ($9,069) $10,677,471 ($54,943) ($8,539) $10,776,661 ($55,443) ($8,040) $10,870,052 ($55,913) ($7,569) $10,957,982 ($56,355) ($7,127) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 7 $10,069,566 ($51,883) ($11,599) $10,204,300 ($52,562) ($10,920) $10,331,156 ($53,200) ($10,282) $10,450,596 ($53,801) ($9,681) $10,563,051 ($54,367) ($9,115) $10,668,932 ($54,900) ($8,582) $10,768,621 ($55,402) ($8,080) $10,862,482 ($55,874) ($7,608) $10,950,855 ($56,319) ($7,163) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 8 $10,057,967 ($51,825) ($11,657) $10,193,380 ($52,507) ($10,975) $10,320,875 ($53,148) ($10,334) $10,440,915 ($53,753) ($9,729) $10,553,937 ($54,321) ($9,161) $10,660,350 ($54,857) ($8,625) $10,760,541 ($55,361) ($8,121) $10,854,875 ($55,836) ($7,646) $10,943,692 ($56,283) ($7,199) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 9 $10,046,310 ($51,766) ($11,716) $10,182,404 ($52,451) ($11,031) $10,310,541 ($53,096) ($10,386) $10,431,185 ($53,704) ($9,778) $10,544,776 ($54,275) ($9,207) $10,651,725 ($54,814) ($8,668) $10,752,421 ($55,321) ($8,162) $10,847,229 ($55,798) ($7,684) $10,936,494 ($56,247) ($7,235) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 10 $10,034,595 ($51,707) ($11,775) $10,171,374 ($52,396) ($11,086) $10,300,155 ($53,044) ($10,438) $10,421,407 ($53,654) ($9,828) $10,535,569 ($54,229) ($9,253) $10,643,057 ($54,770) ($8,712) $10,744,259 ($55,279) ($8,203) $10,839,545 ($55,759) ($7,723) $10,929,259 ($56,211) ($7,271) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 11 $10,022,820 ($51,648) ($11,834) $10,160,287 ($52,340) ($11,142) $10,289,717 ($52,992) ($10,490) $10,411,579 ($53,605) ($9,877) $10,526,316 ($54,182) ($9,300) $10,634,345 ($54,726) ($8,756) $10,736,057 ($55,238) ($8,244) $10,831,822 ($55,720) ($7,762) $10,921,987 ($56,174) ($7,308) $11,000,000 ($56,567) $0 Month 12 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. Total Interest: Total Principal: Loan Balance: ($639,309) ($122,476) ($646,470) ($115,314) ($653,213) ($108,572) ($659,561) ($102,224) ($665,538) ($96,247) ($671,165) ($90,619) ($676,464) ($85,321) Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 2 ($678,800) $0 Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 1 EOY 10-YEAR DEBT PAYMENT SCHEDULE - EXISTING AND SUPPLEMENTAL KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 39 ($375,703) ($130,081) ($367,625) ($138,159) Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Balance: Interest: Principal: ($3,985,848) ($989,014) $6,010,986 $6,149,145 ($30,951) ($11,198) $6,279,227 ($31,605) ($10,543) $6,401,702 ($32,222) ($9,927) $6,517,017 ($32,802) ($9,346) $6,625,589 ($33,349) ($8,800) $6,727,813 ($33,863) ($8,285) $6,824,060 ($34,348) ($7,801) $6,914,679 ($34,804) ($7,345) $7,000,000 ($35,233) ($6,915) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 1 $6,137,947 ($30,894) ($11,254) $6,268,683 ($31,552) ($10,596) $6,391,775 ($32,172) ($9,977) $6,507,670 ($32,755) ($9,393) $6,616,789 ($33,305) ($8,844) $6,719,527 ($33,822) ($8,327) $6,816,259 ($34,309) ($7,840) $6,907,334 ($34,767) ($7,382) $6,993,085 ($35,199) ($6,950) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 2 $6,126,693 ($30,838) ($11,311) $6,258,087 ($31,499) ($10,650) $6,381,799 ($32,122) ($10,027) $6,498,277 ($32,708) ($9,441) $6,607,945 ($33,260) ($8,889) $6,711,200 ($33,780) ($8,369) $6,808,418 ($34,269) ($7,880) $6,899,952 ($34,730) ($7,419) $6,986,134 ($35,164) ($6,985) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 3 $6,115,382 ($30,781) ($11,368) $6,247,437 ($31,445) ($10,703) $6,371,772 ($32,071) ($10,077) $6,488,836 ($32,660) ($9,488) $6,599,056 ($33,215) ($8,933) $6,702,831 ($33,738) ($8,411) $6,800,539 ($34,229) ($7,919) $6,892,533 ($34,692) ($7,456) $6,979,149 ($35,128) ($7,020) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 4 $6,104,014 ($30,724) ($11,425) $6,236,734 ($31,392) ($10,757) $6,361,694 ($32,021) ($10,128) $6,479,348 ($32,613) ($9,536) $6,590,122 ($33,170) ($8,978) $6,694,420 ($33,695) ($8,453) $6,792,619 ($34,190) ($7,959) $6,885,077 ($34,655) ($7,494) $6,972,129 ($35,093) ($7,056) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 5 $6,092,589 ($30,666) ($11,483) $6,225,977 ($31,337) ($10,811) $6,351,566 ($31,970) ($10,179) $6,469,812 ($32,565) ($9,584) $6,581,144 ($33,125) ($9,024) $6,685,967 ($33,653) ($8,496) $6,784,660 ($34,149) ($7,999) $6,877,583 ($34,617) ($7,532) $6,965,073 ($35,058) ($7,091) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 6 $6,081,106 ($30,608) ($11,540) $6,215,166 ($31,283) ($10,866) $6,341,387 ($31,918) ($10,230) $6,460,228 ($32,516) ($9,632) $6,572,120 ($33,080) ($9,069) $6,677,471 ($33,610) ($8,539) $6,776,661 ($34,109) ($8,040) $6,870,052 ($34,579) ($7,569) $6,957,982 ($35,022) ($7,127) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 7 $6,069,566 ($30,550) ($11,599) $6,204,300 ($31,228) ($10,920) $6,331,156 ($31,867) ($10,282) $6,450,596 ($32,468) ($9,681) $6,563,051 ($33,034) ($9,115) $6,668,932 ($33,567) ($8,582) $6,768,621 ($34,069) ($8,080) $6,862,482 ($34,541) ($7,608) $6,950,855 ($34,986) ($7,163) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 8 $6,057,967 ($30,492) ($11,657) $6,193,380 ($31,173) ($10,975) $6,320,875 ($31,815) ($10,334) $6,440,915 ($32,419) ($9,729) $6,553,937 ($32,988) ($9,161) $6,660,350 ($33,524) ($8,625) $6,760,541 ($34,028) ($8,121) $6,854,875 ($34,503) ($7,646) $6,943,692 ($34,950) ($7,199) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 9 $6,046,310 ($30,433) ($11,716) $6,182,404 ($31,118) ($11,031) $6,310,541 ($31,763) ($10,386) $6,431,185 ($32,370) ($9,778) $6,544,776 ($32,942) ($9,207) $6,651,725 ($33,480) ($8,668) $6,752,421 ($33,987) ($8,162) $6,847,229 ($34,464) ($7,684) $6,936,494 ($34,914) ($7,235) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 10 $6,034,595 ($30,374) ($11,775) $6,171,374 ($31,063) ($11,086) $6,300,155 ($31,711) ($10,438) $6,421,407 ($32,321) ($9,828) $6,535,569 ($32,896) ($9,253) $6,643,057 ($33,437) ($8,712) $6,744,259 ($33,946) ($8,203) $6,839,545 ($34,426) ($7,723) $6,929,259 ($34,877) ($7,271) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 11 $6,022,820 ($30,315) ($11,834) $6,160,287 ($31,007) ($11,142) $6,289,717 ($31,658) ($10,490) $6,411,579 ($32,272) ($9,877) $6,526,316 ($32,849) ($9,300) $6,634,345 ($33,393) ($8,756) $6,736,057 ($33,905) ($8,244) $6,831,822 ($34,387) ($7,762) $6,921,987 ($34,841) ($7,308) $7,000,000 ($35,233) $0 Month 12 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. Total Interest: Total Principal: Loan Balance: ($383,309) ($122,476) ($390,470) ($115,314) ($397,213) ($108,572) ($403,561) ($102,224) ($409,538) ($96,247) ($415,165) ($90,619) ($420,464) ($85,321) Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 2 ($422,800) $0 Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 1 EOY ASSUMABLE 10-YEAR DEBT PAYMENT SCHEDULE KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 40 ($256,000) $0 ($256,000) $0 Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Balance: Interest: Principal: ($2,560,000) $0 $4,000,000 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 1 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 2 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 3 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 4 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 5 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 6 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 7 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 8 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 9 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 10 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 11 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 $4,000,000 ($21,333) $0 Month 12 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. Total Interest: Total Principal: Loan Balance: ($256,000) $0 ($256,000) $0 ($256,000) $0 ($256,000) $0 ($256,000) $0 ($256,000) $0 ($256,000) $0 Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 2 ($256,000) $0 Balance: Interest: Principal: Year 1 EOY SUPPLEMENTAL 10-YEAR DEBT PAYMENT SCHEDULE KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES 41 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES INVESTOR RETURN ANALYSIS Net Operating Income (NOI) Excluding Disposition Profit 2,000,000 $1,589,722 $1,453,464 EOY 2 $1,389,468 EOY 1 $1,737,773 600,000 $1,328,084 800,000 $1,178,923 1,000,000 $1,168,259 1,200,000 $1,251,623 1,400,000 $1,520,178 1,600,000 $1,662,214 1,800,000 EOY 9 EOY 10 400,000 200,000 0 EOY 3 EOY 4 EOY 5 EOY 6 EOY 7 EOY 8 Residual Property Value (Net of Selling Expenses) 35,000,000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! EOY 6 EOY 7 $29,669,500 $25,965,100 $24,829,280 # # # # $28,383,740 10,000,000 $23,739,520 Vacancy Loss Percentage 15,000,000 Concessions Loss Percentage Model & Office Units Loss Percentage Loss to Lease Loss Percentage $22,694,840 $20,442,800 $19,256,020 20,000,000 $21,692,300 25,000,000 $27,149,920 30,000,000 EOY 9 EOY 10 # # # # 5,000,000 0 EOY 1 EOY 2 EOY 3 EOY 4 EOY 5 EOY 8 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. 42 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES YIELD RETURN ANALYSIS Cash Yields (IRR) 10.00% 3.00% 8.81% 8.55% 9.26% 4.00% Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 4.29% 5.00% 9.14% 6.00% 9.00% 6.73% 7.00% 7.64% 8.00% 8.19% 9.00% 2.00% 1.00% 0.00% Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Leveraged Yields (IRR) Year 7 11.59% 10.09% Year 6 11.41% 6.00% 11.13% 7.20% 8.00% 9.05% 10.00% 10.72% 12.00% Year 8 Year 9 12.05% 14.00% 2.00% 0.00% 1.99% 4.00% Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 10 IMPORTANT INFORMATION & DISCLAIMER: The information contained herein is assumed to be correct and market-supported. Output produced from this model should not be considered an appraisal. Projections are forecasts and are not to be considered fact. The information contained in this file is privileged and confidential; it is intended only for use by Hendricks & Partners and their clients. This file may not be reproduced physically or in electronic format without the expressed written consent of Hendricks & Partners. CAUTION: Security codes have been included into this file and unauthorized use may render this file useless. Hendricks & Partners Employees, affiliates, and contractors are instructed to hard-code this model for reproduction and distribution. COPYRIGHT 2006, All Rights Reserved. Hendricks & Partners. 43 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES LOAN OBLIGATIONS ABSTRACT Kingsley Drive Towers 737 South Kingsley Drive Los Angeles, California 90005 ("PROPERTY") THIS IS A BRIEF SUMMARY OF CERTAIN INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE FINANCING DOCUMENTS. ALTHOUGH IT IS INTENDED TO FACILITATE AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE DOCUMENTS, THE FOLLOWING IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE DOCUMENTS AND REFERENCE SHOULD BE MADE TO SUCH DOCUMENTS THEMSELVES TO ENSURE A PROPER LEVEL OF DETAIL AND ACCURACY. Paragraph References 1. DATE OF LOAN June 29, 2006 Note Recital 2. LENDER ARCS Commercial Mortgage Co., L.P., a California limited partnership Note Recital 3. LOAN AMOUNT $7,000,000 Note ¶ 1 INTEREST RATE 6.04% Note ¶ 1 FIXED/VARIABLE Fixed Note ¶ 1 MATURITY DATE July 1, 2016 Note ¶ 1 EXTENSIONS None N/A PREPAYMENT LOCKOUT Until March 31, 2016 (Loan can be defeased after month 24) Note Sch. B PREPAYMENT PERIOD April 1, 2016 through June 30, 2016 Note Sch. B EXIT FEE None if paid within Prepayment Period Note Sch. A MONTHLY PAYMENTS Interest Only for 24 months; thereafter, “Amortizing Period” Note ¶ 1 START DATE From Date of Loan until August 1, 2006, the monthly payments are interest only. From August 1, 2008 until the Maturity Date, the monthly payments are principal and interest (the “Amortization Period”). Note ¶ 3(c) 4. 5. Note ¶ 3(c)(1) AMOUNT Interest Only Period, based on ACTUAL/360: 28-day month=$32,884.44/per month 29-day month=$34,858.89/per month 30-day month=$35,233.33/per month 31-day month=$36,407.78/per month Note ¶ 3(c)(2) 44 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES Paragraph References Amortization Period: $42,148.72/per month 6. RESERVES IMMEDIATE REPAIRS N/A REPLACEMENT RESERVES $2,075.00 from August 1, 2006 through the Maturity Date to be used for Replacements (as defined below). Disbursements: requests for disbursements for Replacements must be in writing and accompanied by invoices after completion of the replacement project; Borrower must certify the price of materials and labor, and that the project has been performed according to applicable laws. Replacements exceeding $50,000 may have periodic payments made to the contractor if approved by Lender at its discretion. “Replacements” : Concrete Parking restripe; pool liner; spa liner; pool heater; pool filter; pool pump; Unit Exterior painting; roof replacement; Common Area carpet; HVAC; Interior carpet, vinyl flooring, refrigerators, ranges and dishwashers. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES 7. RRSA, Exhibit A Deed, ¶ 7(a) N/A LEASING COMMISSIONS N/A TENANT IMPROVEMENTS N/A TAXES AND INSURANCE Replacement and Reserve Security Agmt, ¶ 1(c)(3) RRSA, ¶ 4(b)-(d) Monthly on Payment Date, Borrowers shall deposit with Lender the amounts sufficient to pay taxes, insurance, water and sewer charges, and any other impositions (“Impositions”) The Loan Documents do not specify the amounts required to be deposited. Borrower shall pay all deficiencies within 15 days after notice from Lender. Lender shall pay Impositions from the Imposition Deposit upon receipt of the bill from the appropriate insurance company or governmental entity. HOLDBACKS CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS N/A INTEREST RESERVE N/A COLLATERAL ACCOUNT Initial deposit of $707,468 established as “Collateral Account”. Achievement 45 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES The Collateral Account may be released by Lender to Borrower prior to repayment of the Loan if, on each anniversary date of the Note, or within ten days of Borrower’s submission to Lender of Borrower’s annual financial statements for Borrower’s most recent fiscal year: Borrower provides all diligence materials (rent roll, financial statement, monthly income and expense statements) showing that for any six consecutive month period the DSCR = 1:20 to 1:00. Financial Statements prepared for the purpose of releasing the Collateral Account must be audited by an independent CPA, and delivered within 120 days after the end of the Statement Period (not defined; assume the period covered by the financial statement). 8. CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS Paragraph References Agreement ¶ 1-2 Achievement Agreement ¶ 5 N/A (IF APPLICABLE) 9. TAXES 10. DEFAULT/MATERIAL ADVERSE CONDITION/ LITIGATION OR VIOLATION 11. BOOKS AND RECORDS; FINANCIAL REPORTING Subject to the monthly deposit of amounts for the payment of taxes and Lender’s payment of the same to the extent Borrower has deposited sufficient amounts therefor, Borrower shall pay all taxes. No self-reporting requirements for Default and Material Adverse Condition. For list of Defaults, See below, Addendum A. Borrower shall give to notice to Lender of any action or proceeding purporting to affect the Property, Lender’s security, or Lender’s rights under the Deed. The following items must be delivered certified, and may be required to be audited by a CPA; provided, however, that, pursuant to a June 27, 2006 letter from ARCS, ARCS does not require audits unless a default has occurred: Deed ¶ 15(a) Deed ¶ 17 Deed ¶ 14(b)1-7 1) Within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a statement of income and expenses for Borrower’s operation of the Property for that fiscal year, a statement of changes in financial position for Borrower relating to the Property for that year, and, if requested by Lender, a balance sheet showing all assets and liabilities. 2) Within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a rent roll. 3) within 120 days an accounting of all security deposits, including where such deposits are held. 46 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES Paragraph References 4) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a statement that identifies the Borrower’s owners (i.e. Members), and the interests held by each, and all managers who are not members. (If Borrower ever appoints officers or directors, these must also be named.) 5) upon Lender’s request, a monthly property management report, showing the number of inquiries made and rental applications received from tenants and deposits received from tenants. 6) upon Lender’s request, a balance sheet, a statement of income and expenses for Borrower, and a statement of changes in financial position of Borrower for Borrower’s most recent fiscal year. 7) if required by Lender, a statement of income and expense for the Property for the prior month or quarter. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS OF KEY PRINCIPAL 12. INSURANCE N/A. Key Principal shall notify Lender of any change of his address. Borrower shall obtain insurance against loss by fire and allied perils, general boiler and machinery coverage, and business income coverage, and, if required by Lender, sinkhole, mine subsidence, and earthquake insurance, and, if the Property does not conform to applicable zoning, building ordinance insurance. Borrower shall maintain Commercial General Liability Insurance, worker’s compensation insurance, and such other errors and omissions and liability insurance as Lender may require. 13. Deed ¶19(a) Deed ¶19(c) All premiums shall be paid in the manner set forth in section 7 (i.e., the premiums shall be paid by Lender from the Taxes and Insurance Reserve). Deed ¶ 19(b) Borrower shall notify Lender of claims. Deed ¶ 19(f) MINIMUM RATING None set forth: per Lender requirements N/A MINIMUM COVERAGE None set forth: per Lender requirements Deed ¶ 52 ADDITIONAL INSURANCE In the event that Borrower obtains any additional insurance not required by Lender, Borrower shall nevertheless name Lender as an additional named insured, and insurance proceeds from such policy, if any, shall secure the Loan. MANAGEMENT OF PROPERTY Borrower shall hire a professional management company to manage, and, if such management company is changed (or if one is added) Lender shall have the right to approve the management company and the management company contract. Deed ¶17 47 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES Paragraph References 14. LEASES Leases must be on approved lease form. Lease terms must be for at least 6 months and not more than 2 years. No lease may have an option to purchase. Deed ¶21(b)3 Deed ¶4(b)(e) Unless an Event of Default occurs, Lender’s approval of leases that meet the foregoing requirements is not required.. 15. 16. PROHIBITION AGAINST INCURRING INDEBTEDNESS Borrower may not incur any other debt, other than a second deed of trust, if approved by Lender and the mezzanine loan from Lender.. Deed ¶16 SECOND TRUST DEED Allowed if permitted by Lender. Requires a $3,000.00 review fee. Deed ¶21(c) MEZZANINE DEBT See attached summary of mezzanine debt. NOTICES TO LENDER All notices, demands and other communications shall be in writing and shall be addressed to Lender at: Deed ¶ 31 ARCS Commercial Mortgage Co. 26901 Agoura Road, Suite 200 Calabasas Hills, CA 91301 Notices may be by US Mail (Certified, Return Receipt Requested), by overnight delivery service, or by any other means which results in actual delivery to Lender (i.e., Messenger). There is no provision for fax notices. 17. CASH MANAGEMENT (IF APPLICABLE) RESTRICTED ACCOUNT INFORMATION 18. Upon Property Manager’s receipt of notice of Event of Default, Property Manager will not accept any payments and shall forward all cash received to Lender. Assignment of Management Agreement Ex. A ¶ 10(d)(e) None. OTHER MAINTENANCE OF PARKING N/A ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE N/A BORROWER STRUCTURE Borrower (a) shall not acquire any real or personal property other than the Property and personal property related to the operation of the Property; (b) shall not operate any business other than the management and operation of the Property; and (c) shall not maintain its assets in a way difficult to segregate and identify. 48 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES Addendum A “Events of Default” include (1) violations of Section 21(a) prohibiting transfers (other than permitted leases) of interests in the Property, or 51% or more of Borrower; (2) violations of Section 22, including: (a) failure to make payments (b) failure to maintain insurance coverage as required (c) failure to comply with Section 33 (requiring that Borrower remain a single purpose entity) (d) fraud or material misrepresentation by Borrower (e) the commencement of a forfeiture action or proceeding (f) action against the property by any other holder of any instrument secured by the property (g) any other failure by Borrower to perform any of its obligations which continues for a thirty day period after notice from Lender. 49 COMPARABLES KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE SALE PROPERTIES SUMMARY PROPERTY SPECS SALE DATA Unit Mix Sale Date Price Price / Unit Cap Rate GRM 1990 16 - 0/1 40 - 1/1 24 - 2/2 October-07 $21,700,000 $271,250 5.01% 12.67 104 1989 36 - 1/1 68 - 2/2 August-07 $23,350,000 $224,519 3.85% 14.44 3. Clinton 5015 Clinton Street Los Angeles, CA 50 1990 50 - 2/2 January-07 $14,750,000 $295,000 4.50% 12.50 4. Hawthorn Regency Luxury 7076 Hawthorn Avenue Los Angeles, CA 50 2005 10 - 2/1.5 40 - 2/2 January-07 $18,425,000 $368,500 5.32% 12.57 5. Renaissance 630 South Masselin Avenue Los Angeles, CA 168 1990 29 - 0/1 48 - 1/1 91 - 2/2 August-06 $46,300,000 $275,595 5.01% 13.00 6. Rossmore 585 North Rossmore Avenue Los Angeles, CA 45 1990 N/A March-06 $12,400,000 $275,556 4.34% 14.36 7. Wilshire Vermont Station 3183 Wilshire Boulevard Los Angeles, CA 449 2007 121 - 0/1 252 - 1/1 On Market $168,000,000 $374,165 4.79% Ground Lease 20% Affordable $297,798 4.69% 13.26 $253,012 5.56% 12.72 Units Built 1. The Tower at Hollywood Hills 1800 North Normandie Avenue Los Angeles, CA 80 2. Alexandria Avenue 345 South Alexandria Avenue Los Angeles, CA Totals / Averages Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes 737 South Kingsley Drive Los Angeles, CA 83 1988 / 2007* 59 - 1/1 24 - 2/2 $21,000,000 *Complete Renovation in 2007 51 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE SALE PROPERTIES ANALYSIS PRICE / UNIT $400,000 $368,500 $374,165 Hawthorn Regency Luxury Wilshire Vermont Station $350,000 $300,000 $295,000 $297,798 $271,250 $275,556 $275,595 The Tower at Hollywood Hills Rossmore Renaissance $253,012 $250,000 $224,519 $200,000 $150,000 $100,000 $50,000 $0 Alexandria Avenue Kingsley Drive Clinton CAP RATE 6.00% 5.56% 5.32% 4.79% 5.00% 4.69% 4.00% 5.01% 5.01% The Tower at Hollywood Hills Renaissance 4.50% 4.34% 3.85% 3.00% 2.00% 1.00% 0.00% Alexandria Avenue Rossmore Clinton Wilshire Vermont Station Hawthorn Regency Luxury Kingsley Drive Subject is not included in the average. 52 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES GRM 16.00 14.00 13.26 12.67 12.50 12.72 13.00 Kingsley Drive Renaissance 14.36 14.44 Rossmore Alexandria Avenue 12.57 12.00 10.00 8.00 6.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 Clinton Hawthorn Regency Luxury The Tower at Hollywood Hills Subject is not included in the average. 53 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE SALE PROPERTIES S. Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes 737 South Kingsley Drive Los Angeles, CA 1. The Tower at Hollywood Hills 1800 North Normandie Avenue Los Angeles, CA Built: Units: Price / Unit: Price: Cap Rate: GRM: Built: Units: Price / Unit: Sold for: Closed: Cap Rate: GRM: 1988 / 2007* 83 $253,012 $21,000,000 5.56% 12.72 1990 80 $271,250 $21,700,000 10/07 5.01% 12.67 *Complete Renovation in 2007 2. Alexandria Avenue 345 South Alexandria Avenue Los Angeles, CA 3. Clinton 5015 Clinton Street Los Angeles, CA Built: Units: Price / Unit: Sold for: Closed: Cap Rate: GRM: Built: Units: Price / Unit: Sold for: Closed: Cap Rate: GRM: 1989 104 $224,519 $23,350,000 08/07 3.85% 14.44 1990 50 $295,000 $14,750,000 01/07 4.50% 12.50 4. Hawthorn Regency Luxury 7076 Hawthorn Avenue Los Angeles, CA 5. Renaissance 630 South Masselin Avenue Los Angeles, CA Built: Units: Price / Unit: Sold for: Closed: Cap Rate: GRM: Built: Units: Price / Unit: Sold for: Closed: Cap Rate: GRM: 2005 50 $368,500 $18,425,000 01/07 5.32% 12.57 1990 168 $275,595 $46,300,000 08/06 5.01% 13.00 6. Rossmore 585 North Rossmore Avenue Los Angeles, CA 7. Wilshire Vermont Station 3183 Wilshire Boulevard Los Angeles, CA Built: Units: Price / Unit: Sold for: Closed: Cap Rate: GRM: Built: 2007 Units: 449 Price / Unit: $374,165 Sold for: $168,000,000 Closed: On Market Cap Rate: 4.79% GRM: Ground Lease, 20% Affordable 1990 45 $275,556 $12,400,000 03/06 4.34% 14.36 54 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE SALE PROPERTIES MAP THE TOWER AT HOLLYWOOD HILLS HAWTHORNE REGENCY LUXURY CLINTON ROSSMORE ALEXANDRIA AVENUE RENAISSANCE KINGSLEY DRIVE WILSHIRE VERMONT STATION LEGEND S. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes The Tower at Hollywood Hills Alexandria Avenue Clinton Hawthorn Regency Luxury Renaissance Rossmore Wilshire Vermont Station 737 South Kingsley Drive 1800 North Normandie Avenue 345 South Alexandria Avenue 5015 Clinton Street 7076 Hawthorn Avenue 630 South Masselin Avenue 585 North Rossmore Avenue 3183 Wilshire Boulevard Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA 55 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE RENTAL PROPERTIES SUMMARY STUDIO Built Total Units Units SF Rent 1 BEDROOM Rent / SF 2 BEDROOM Units SF Rent Rent / SF 4 36 534 665 $1,593 $1,668 252 850 50 Rent Rent / SF Occupancy Units SF $2.98 $2.51 20 28 2 920 945 1,046 $2,153 $2.34 $2,218 $2.35 $2,393 $2.29 $2,214 $2.60 76 1,000 $2,765 $2.77 Lease-Up 710 $1,460 $2.06 77 1 925 1,045 $1,775 $1.92 $1,790 $1.71 96% 1. Park Catalina Street 682-694 South Catalina Street Los Angeles, CA 2002 90 2. Wilshire Vermont Station 3183 Wilshire Boulevard Los Angeles, CA 2007 449 3. Catalina Gardens 323-333 South Catalina Street Los Angeles, CA 1987 128 4. Hampshire Place 501 South New Hampshire Avenue Los Angeles, CA 1989 259 63 455 $1,288 $2.83 112 589 $1,570 $2.67 84 897 $1,850 $2.06 96% 5. Emerald Terrace 136 & 160 South Virgil Avenue Los Angeles, CA 1972 302 107 445 $1,235 $2.78 150 665 $1,535 $2.31 45 961 $1,985 $2.07 97% 291 483 $1,419 $2.94 604 731 $1,827 $2.50 333 942 $2,112 $2.24 96% 38 9** 12*** 660 660 660 $1,621 $1,746 $1,141 $2.46 $2.64 $1.73 16 3** 5*** 990 990 990 $2,094 $2.12 $2,244 $2.27 $1,278 $1.29 96% 59 660 $1,542 $2.34 24 990 $1,943 $1.96 Totals / Averages Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes 1988 / 2007* 737 South Kingsley Drive 83 Los Angeles, CA Totals / Averages 121 530 $1,651 $3.12 *Complete Renovation in 2007 **Wood Floor Units ***Low Income Units 56 N/A KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE RENTAL PROPERTIES ANALYSIS ONE BEDROOMS $2,400 $2,214 $2,000 $1,827 $1,600 $1,535 $1,542 $1,570 Emerald Terrace Kingsley Drive Hampshire Place $1,631 $1,460 $1,200 $800 $400 $0 Catalina Gardens Park Catalina Street Wilshire Vermont Station TWO BEDROOMS $3,000 $2,765 $2,500 $2,255 $2,112 $2,000 $1,783 $1,943 $1,985 Kingsley Drive Emerald Terrace $1,850 $1,500 $1,000 $500 $0 Catalina Gardens Hampshire Place Park Catalina Street Wilshire Vermont Station Subject is not included in the average. 57 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES RENT / SF $3.00 $2.73 $2.37 $2.42 $2.43 Emerald Terrace Park Catalina Street Hampshire Place $2.50 $2.35 $2.20 $1.96 $2.00 $1.50 $1.00 $0.50 $0.00 Catalina Gardens Kingsley Drive Wilshire Vermont Station OCCUPANCY 100% 98% 97% 96% 96% 96% 96% 96% Hampshire Place Catalina Gardens Kingsley Drive 94% 92% 90% 88% Emerald Terrace Subject is not included in the average. 58 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE RENTAL PROPERTIES S. Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes 737 South Kingsley Drive, Los Angeles, CA Built: 1988 / 2007* Units Type 38 1/1 9** 1 / 1 12*** 1 / 1 16 2/2 3** 2 / 2 5*** 2 / 2 83 Averages SF 660 660 660 990 990 990 755 Rent $1,621 $1,746 $1,141 $2,094 $2,244 $1,278 $1,658 Rent / SF $2.46 $2.64 $1.73 $2.12 $2.27 $1.29 $2.20 *Complete Renovation in 2007 **Wood Floor Units ***Low Income Units 1. Park Catalina Street 682-694 South Catalina Street, Los Angeles, CA Built: 2002 Units Type 4 1/1 36 1/1 20 2/2 28 2/2 2 2/2 90 Averages SF 534 665 920 945 1,046 811 Rent $1,593 $1,668 $2,153 $2,218 $2,393 $1,960 Rent / SF $2.98 $2.51 $2.34 $2.35 $2.29 $2.42 3. Catalina Gardens 323-333 South Catalina Street, Los Angeles, CA Built: 1987 Units Type 50 1/1 77 2/1 1 2/2 128 Averages SF 710 925 1,045 842 Rent Rent / SF $1,460 $2.06 $1,775 $1.92 $1,790 $1.71 $1,652 $1.96 2. Wilshire Vermont Station 3183 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA Built: 2007 Units Type 121 0 / 1 252 1 / 1 76 2/2 449 Averages SF 530 850 1,000 789 Rent Rent / SF $1,651 $3.12 $2,214 $2.60 $2,765 $2.77 $2,156 $2.73 4. Hampshire Place 501 South New Hampshire Avenue, Los Angeles, CA Built: 1989 Units Type 63 0/1 112 1 / 1 84 2/2 259 Averages SF 455 589 897 656 Rent Rent / SF $1,288 $2.83 $1,570 $2.67 $1,850 $2.06 $1,592 $2.43 5. Emerald Terrace 136 & 160 South Virgil Avenue, Los Angeles, CA Built: 1972 Units Type 107 0 / 1 150 1 / 1 45 2/2 302 Averages SF 445 665 961 631 Rent Rent / SF $1,235 $2.78 $1,535 $2.31 $1,985 $2.07 $1,496 $2.37 59 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES COMPARABLE RENTAL PROPERTIES MAP EMERALD TERRACE CATALINA GARDENS HAMPSHIRE PLACE PARK CATALINA STREET WILSHIRE VERMONT STATION KINGSLEY DRIVE LEGEND S. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Kingsley Drive Apartment Homes Park Catalina Street Wilshire Vermont Station Catalina Gardens Hampshire Place Emerald Terrace 737 South Kingsley Drive 682-694 South Catalina Street 3183 Wilshire Boulevard 323-333 South Catalina Street 501 South New Hampshire Avenue 136 & 160 South Virgil Avenue Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA 60 APPENDIX KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES ARTICLES OF INTEREST 63 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES The State; A taller L.A.? He's making it happen; Christopher Pak's vision for the city has been preached by others. His knowledge of the area has helped him succeed. [HOME EDITION] Los Angeles Times - Los Angeles, Calif. Author: K. Connie Kang Date: Aug 23, 2007 Start Page: A.1 Section: Main News; Part A; Metro Desk Text Word Count: 1824 Document Text It's difficult these days to drive through Koreatown and Mid- Wilshire without noticing the mark of Christopher Pak. At 7th Street and Serrano Avenue, there's a seven-story luxury condo tower that Pak has just completed. It's around the corner from the Aroma Sporex complex, Pak's gleaming five-story sports, health and retail facility that when completed a few years ago was the first large building to rise on that stretch of Wilshire Boulevard in a quarter of a century. Just down Wilshire at Western Avenue, construction has begun on a 22-story condominium tower and upscale retail center rising above the Purple Line subway station. Then there is Pak's biggest Koreatown project: a 40-story mixed- use tower that is the centerpiece of a Korean trade and cultural center. Pak stood with Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa in Seoul last fall when the mayor -- on his Asian trade mission -- announced the project and the more than $250 million in foreign investment that had been earmarked for it. Pak, a 45-year-old architect, developer and political insider, is turning Koreatown into a testing ground for a vision of a dense, taller L.A. -- pushing the boundaries of what residents will bear when it comes to high-rise construction. It's a style of building -- and living -- that he brings from projects he has designed in Asian cities such as Jakarta, Indonesia and Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. "We need to be embracing that density, that mix of residences, services and workplaces, libraries and schools in one area," said Pak, chief executive of Archeon International Group. Others over the years have preached a similar vision of Los Angeles to a skeptical public, but Pak is succeeding where they have failed partly because he's an insider -- he was raised in Koreatown and has been part of the City Hall establishment since his early 30s. He is building his projects in a community of immigrants, particularly those from South Korea who are used to high-rise living. Another factor working in Pak's favor is that his key projects are within the Wilshire Center/Koreatown Redevelopment Project, an area targeted for revitalization by the city in the wake of the 1992 riots. With that designation, the city is saying that the benefits of redevelopment outweigh the negative environment consequences, according to an analysis on file with the city Planning Department. Pak has also gained a big ally in Villaraigosa, who has spoken often about the importance of a more vertical Los Angeles with higher-density buildings that mix housing, commercial and retail along major transportation corridors. An enthusiastic Villaraigosa was on hand for the 2006 groundbreaking of the Solair Wilshire -- Pak and developer Bruce Rothman's joint venture with the Metropolitan Transportation Authority above the Purple Line subway station. "Chris is an innovative, creative architect who has his pulse on the community and the wherewithal to make things happen," Villaraigosa said. But Pak and his denser vision of L.A. have their share of detractors. Neighborhood activists, leery of development encroachment near residential areas abutting major boulevards, such as Olympic, complain that projects like his will change the historic character of neighborhoods, and they worry about the effect of density on the quality of life that residents of these areas have long enjoyed. Critics question whether the new projects will get people out of their cars or simply bring more residents -- and commuters -- to the area's already clogged streets. An environmental impact study says the Solair project is expected to create 1,700 new daily trips. Critics are also leery of some of Pak's other ideas. He would like to see zoning rules changed so that a developer could offer less parking and instead provide more open space for residents. Pak believes it would get people out of their cars and encourage other modes of transportation, but critics say this is a recipe for a street parking nightmare. "The city's general plan is a good plan that strikes a balance between homeowners and developers," said Elizabeth Morehead, a former president of the Wilshire Park Assn. "I find his total and unmitigated dismissal of the general plan quite scary, given his considerable political clout." Residents were up in arms when Pak and other developers sought to construct an eight-story, 30-unit luxury condo building at Olympic Boulevard and Gramercy Place. Led by Arlin J. Low, president of the Country Club Heights Neighborhood Assn., numerous residents signed a petition urging the city not to grant a zoning variance. They won. But Pak then went to work, spending months meeting with community groups. What resulted was a compromise that reduced the size of the project from eight stories to six and made other changes residents wanted. Many community leaders backed the new plan, though some residents still felt it was far too big. 64 KINGSLEY DRIVE APARTMENT HOMES "He is a pragmatist, not a dreamer," Rothman said of his business partner. "He is politically savvy. He has a track record. When he goes and works, there is a certain trust that translates into results." As a player in the city, Pak contributes to politicians at the local, state and national levels and across party lines. Records show that Pak and his firm have donated to former Mayors Richard Riordan and James K. Hahn, and to Villaraigosa, mostly in the $1,000 range. Pak grew up in Koreatown, the second son of two dentists who until their recent retirement practiced in the district. He attended Fairfax High School and Cal Poly Pomona, graduating with a degree in architecture. In the early 1990s, he quickly became a rising star around City Hall. At 31, Pak was starting his architecture business and volunteering at a Korean American community organization when he met Riordan during his campaign for mayor. After Riordan was elected in 1993, Pak applied to serve on a city board, assuming that he didn't have much of a chance. But to his surprise, Riordan's office appointed him to the board of the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California. He was the first Asian to join the board. Few people outside Los Angeles' Korean American community had even heard of him. In fact, he was so green to city politics that he didn't even know what the agency did. But Pak was a quick study, reading everything he could about the agency. "I learned that it was the lifeblood of Southern California," he said. But the early to mid-1990s was a tough time for his business. Koreatown and the Mid-Wilshire area struggled to recover from the 1992 riots. And, as a young architect starting out, he did not have good prospects of landing architectural commissions in Los Angeles. So he looked to Asia, where the economy was booming. He quickly made connections in Hong Kong that led to luxury residential and office projects in Vietnam, China, Indonesia, Myanmar and South Korea. Pak continues to commute to Asia. He made a name for himself with his first project in Asia: developing Vietnam's first modern high-rise, the 22-story Citibank Tower in Ho Chi Minh City. Now he is working on two $400-million mixed-use projects -- one of them 56-stories -- in Shenyang and Tianjin, China. In Hong Kong, financier Bernard Chan, a member of Hong Kong's Legislative Council, said in a telephone interview that he was amazed at how well Pak -then in his early 30s -- networked. Pak often operates out of the tony Hyatt hotel in Hong Kong, and Chan said he is treated like a VIP. "I am a member of the Cabinet, but not necessarily everyone knows me by name" at the Hyatt, Chan said. "But Chris Pak -- everybody knows him. He gets better discounts than I do. Chris is amazing." Chan experienced Pak's entree into power in Los Angeles when he came here with a delegation from Hong Kong. Pak arranged for Chan's group to visit with Mayor Riordan at City Hall. "They were so impressed," Chan said. "They thought I knew the mayor of Los Angeles!" The economic recovery of Koreatown in the late 1990s prompted Pak to refocus on developments there and in Mid-Wilshire -- and friends say the political connections he cultivated during the Riordan administration have paid off nicely. In the 2005 mayoral race, Pak backed former Assembly Speaker Robert Hertzberg who, like Villaraigosa, expressed the need for a denser Los Angeles. But when Villaraigosa was elected, he immediately put Pak on his transition team. A year later, Pak traveled with the mayor on the Asian trade mission, during which news of the Korean center turned out to be the biggest development out of the trip. Pak's firm is designing a sprawling complex -- called "Superblock" -- that will include a new office for the South Korean Consulate and a cultural center, theater complex, condos, stores and a Korean bank. (A South Korean firm is the developer). Villaraigosa touted both the scale of the project and the more than $250 million in capital from Korean investors. Much of the economic boom that has swept Koreatown in recent years has come from Asian investment, particularly wealthy South Koreans who buy property and businesses because they see them as secure assets. While most of Pak's projects use private financing, the 22-story tower at Wilshire and Western is a partnership with the MTA, which owns the land. Pak created the concept for housing above the Purple Line station and negotiated the deal. In exchange for an exclusive ground lease agreement, Metro is expected to receive $350,000 annually and periodic rent adjustments. Pak sees these projects as bringing L.A. a step closer to the dense urban spaces of European cities and of the Asian metropolises where he is building similar developments (the only part of L.A. to truly embrace high-rise living is a stretch of Wilshire Boulevard between Beverly Hills and Westwood, although most of those towers are far more upscale than the ones rising in Koreatown). Koreatown and Mid-Wilshire are "ideal" for this kind of development, he said, because the area is already a fairly dense mix of commercial space, shops and residences. His developments would help create "a true metropolis where people can live, work, shop, entertain, eat and do all of it without having to get in your car," he said. (Pak lives in Playa del Rey with his wife and two sons.) Pak believes residents need to think about their city in a profoundly different way. Denser, mixed-use developments would mark a departure from the quaint Los Angeles of the past -- but it is crucial that the city make the break, he said. "L.A. was zoned for vehicles in the early 1900s, not for pedestrians and public transportation," he said. 65