The road to Makoshika
Transcription
The road to Makoshika
MONTANA July 2015 A Monthly Publication for Folks 50 and Better FREE TAKE ONE • FREE TAKE ONE • FREE TAKE ONE • FREE TAKE ONE • FREE TAKE ONE The road to Makoshika Fishing guide builds memories Dog Town He’s a rock star INSIDE Savvy Senior.............................................Page 3 Opinion.....................................................Page 4 Book..........................................................Page 5 Volunteering..............................................Page 19 Calendar....................................................Page 21 Strange but True........................................Page 22 News Lite California hospital sees trio of triplets born in June FRESNO, Calif. (AP) — Doctors at a central California hospital have seen a trio of triplets born this month and expect the streak to continue. The Fresno Bee reported that one set of triplets was born at Community Regional Medical Center in Fresno the week of June 7, followed by another set June 18 and the third set three days later. Dr. Steven Elliott says he can’t remember in his 30 years as a neonatologist when he has had a trio of triplets under his care. He says all nine babies were born by cesarean section and are doing well. The newspaper reports that another mother who’s expecting triplets in late August is receiving care at the Fresno hospital. Triplets occur in about 120 of every 100,000 live births in the country. Syracuse Ironman event hands out medals featuring wrong city SYRACUSE, N.Y. (AP) — The medals awarded to winners in last weekend’s Ironman event in Syracuse are engraved with an outline of the Rochester skyline. The Post-Standard of Syracuse reports that the medal’s for the June 21 Ironman 70.3 Syracuse feature a scene that depicts an arched suspension bridge over the Genesee River, which runs through downtown Rochester. And the skyscrapers on the medal match those in Rochester. A spokesman for the Ironman didn’t have an immediate explanation for the error. The race started with a 1.2-mile swim in Jamesville Reservoir, then a 56-mile bike course that wound through Syracuse’s Highland Forest and parts of Onondaga, Madison and Cortland counties. The event ended with 13.1-mile run in and out of Jamesville Beach County Park. Choice Matters. New West Medicare offers plans that keep Montanans in mind. AT NEW WEST MEDICARE, WE ARE MONTANANS, JUST LIKE YOU. And we know you value the freedom of choice. So when it is time to start looking at Medicare coverage, remember, you have the right to choose a company and a Medicare Advantage plan that is right for YOU! We offer monthly premiums as low as $25 and an exercise and healthy aging program in every plan. And, as a Montana company, you can be assured we are looking out for your best interests. Let us make Medicare simple for you. 888.873.8044 · TTY 711 newwestmedicare.com Find us on July 2015 —2 New West Health Services is a PPO plan with a Medicare contract. Enrollment in New West Medicare depends on contract renewal. Phone hours of operation 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily. The benefit information provided is a brief summary, not a complete description of benefits. For more information contact New West Medicare. Benefits may change on January 1 of each year. H2701_NW#2015_605_6-2015 Accepted 15-NW New W Senior Monta 6.10.1 AD:MG 7.25x4 4-colo Jim Miller, creator of the syndicated “Savvy Senior” information column, is a longtime advocate of senior issues. He has been featured in Time magazine; is author of “The Savvy Senior: The Ultimate Guide to Health, Family and Finances for Senior Citizens”; and is a regular contributor to the NBC “Today” show. Looking for simplified cellphone for your hearing impaired senior? Here are tips Dear Savvy Senior, Can you recommend some basic simplified cellphones for seniors with hearing impairment? My 82-year-old father needs to get a new cellphone for occasional calls or emergencies, but he needs something that’s easy to use and one that he can hear on. — Looking Around Dear Looking, There are several simplified cellphones on the market today that are specifically designed for seniors, or for people who just like things simple. These are basic cellphones – primarily used for talk and text – that come with big buttons, easy to navigate menus, SOS emergency buttons, enhanced sound and are hearing aid compatible too. Here are some top options. »»Senior-friendly phones If your dad isn’t locked into a cellphone contract, there are three senior-friendly options to consider, all from no-contract cellphone companies. One of the best is GreatCall’s Jitterbug5 (greatcall.com, 800918-8543). This custom designed Samsung flip-phone offers a backlit keypad with big buttons, large text on a brightly colored screen, and “YES” and “NO” buttons to access the phone’s menu of options versus confusing icons. It also offers voice dialing, a powerful speakerphone, a builtin camera, and a variety of optional health and safety features like the “5Star” medical alert button that would let your dad call for help and speak to a certified agent 24/7 that could identify his location and dispatch help as needed. “Urgent Care,” which provides access to registered nurses and doctors for advice and diagnoses. And “GreatCall Link,” which keeps family members informed through your dad’s phone activities. The Jitterbug5 sells for $99 with a one-time $35 activation fee, no-contract, and calling plans that start at $15 per month. If you’re looking for something a little less expensive, the Doro PhoneEasy 626 sold through Consumer Cellular (consumercellular.com, 888-345-5509) is a new option. This flip phone offers a backlit, separated keypad that can speak the numbers as you push them, which is a nice feature for seniors with vision problems. It also has a big easy to read color display screen that offers large text with different color themes. Other handy features include two speed dial buttons, shortcut buttons to texting and the camera, a powerful two-way speakerphone, and an ICE (in case of emergency) button on the back of the phone that will automatically dial one preprogramed number. The Doro 626 sells for $50 with service plans starting at $10 per month, and no long-term contract. They even offer discounts to AARP members. Another budget-friendly cellphone you should look into is the Snapfon for seniors (snapfon.com, 800-937-1532), which costs only $10, with a $35 activation fee, no-contract, and monthly service plans that start at $10. This is a bar-style phone that provides big buttons, a color screen, enhanced volume with a speaker phone, a speaking keypad, and an SOS emergency alert button on the back of the phone that can sound an alert when pushed and held down for five seconds. It then sends a text message to as many as five emergency contacts and calls those contacts in order until the call is answered. Or, for an additional $15 per month you can subscribe to their SOS monitoring service that will dispatch help as needed. »»Shared plan options If you want to get your dad a simple cellphone through your cellphone provider, most carriers – like AT&T, Verizon, Sprint and T-Mobile – still offer a few basic cellphones that are inexpensive and hearing aid compatible. If you’re an AT&T customer the option is the “LG A380.” For Verizon users, there’s the “Samsung Gusto 3” and “LG Revere 3.” If you’re a Sprint customer there’s the “Kyocera Kona” and “Alcatel OneTouch Retro.” And for T-Mobile users there’s the “LG 450.” Send your senior questions to: Savvy Senior, P.O. Box 5443, Norman, OK 73070, or visit SavvySenior.org. July 2015 —3 Opinion Time to check out state’s often little-known gems you could visit tiny Greycliff Prairie Dog Town, at 98 acres probably one of the state’s smallest. This range reflects the diversity of all 55 — yes, there are that many — of Montana’s state parks. The parks range from the historical (Bannack State Park near Dillon), to the natural (Giant Springs State Park near Great Falls), to the cultural (Chief Plenty Coups State Park near Pryor), to the water-based (Tongue River Reservoir State Park) near Decker; from the nationally famous, like Lewis and Letters Policy Montana Best Times welcomes letters to the editor expressing opinions on any issue of a public interest to our readership. But in order to be published, the letters must: • Include the writer’s first and last name, home address and daytime phone number. Addresses and phone numbers may be used for verification, but only the name and hometown will be published. • Be kept short and, if possible deal with one topic. Montana Best Times reserves the right to edit for length, taste and libel considerations. The address for emailed letters is [email protected]. July 2015 —4 MONTANA This month’s issue of Montana Best Times contains two stories about Montana state parks — the Greycliff Prairie Dog Town just east of Big Timber and Makoshika near Glendive. As the height of the summer season approaches, it’s a good time to think about getting out into the state’s often little known gems — it’s state parks. You could start with Makoshika, the state’s largest at 11,000 acres, a place filled with the harsh beauty of Montana’s badlands and, we might add, dinosaur bones; or, Clark Caverns State Park, to the obscure, like Brush Lake State Park in the far northeastern corner of Montana. To find a state park near you to visit this summer, visit the very user friendly state website, http://stateparks.mt.gov. You don’t have to see the “big guys” like Yellowstone or Glacier National Park this summer to get out and have fun. Chances are there’s an undiscovered state park right in your own back yard. — Dwight Harriman Montana Best Times Editor A Monthly Publication for Folks 50 and Better P.O. Box 2000, 401 S. Main St., Livingston MT 59047 Tel. (406) 222-2000 or toll-free (800) 345-8412 • Fax: (406) 222-8580 E-mail: [email protected] • Subscription rate: $25/yr. Published monthly by Yellowstone Newspapers, Livingston, Montana Dwight Harriman, Editor • Tom Parisella, Designer Bookshelf “Yellowstone Summers: Touring with the Wylie Camping Company in America’s First National Park” • By Jane Galloway Demaray • Washington State University Press, April 2015 • Softcover • 6” x 9” • $24.95 • 230 pages • ISBN: 978-0-87422-327-9 Visiting Yellowstone ‘the Wylie Way’ By Montana Best Times Staff The early days of our Yellowstone National Park are a source of endless fascination, and one of their most intriguing aspects of those days is the companies that took early visitors into the park. A brand-new book, “Yellowstone Summers: Touring with the Wylie Camping Company in America’s First National Park,” by Jane Galloway Demaray, tells the story of one of the most legendary of those companies — the Wylie Camping Company. “Yellowstone Summers” describes how the unswerving efforts of the company’s owner helped develop, define and preserve tourism in Yellowstone Park, according to a news release from the book’s publisher, Washington State University. Congress established America’s first national park in 1872, and its vast wonders mesmerized early sightseers. One of them, William Wallace Wylie, visited in July 1880. The school superintendent was immediately smitten and he returned to Bozeman, Montana, and arranged his first tour group a few weeks later, the release says. Wylie’s initial endeavor evolved into a full-fledged business, and from 1896 to 1905 the Wylie Camping Company fed, sheltered and guided thousands through relaxed weeklong tours of geysers, hot pools, waterfalls and trails. Previously only for the rich, vacations were a burgeoning trend among the Victorian middle class. Wylie wisely kept accommodations simple and affordable — canvas tents clustered around a fire pit where guests gathered to sing, swap stories and enjoy other impromptu entertainment. But he also offered luxuries like fine mattress beds, covered buggies and delicious meals in special dining tents. Today, that fusion of glamour and camping is often called “glamping,” the release says. During Yellowstone’s stagecoach era, the combination was known as “The Wylie Way.” Drawn partly from an unpublished manuscript written by Wylie himself, the book’s anecdotes include observations of wildlife, the arrest of a bison poacher, and an altercation with the park’s game warden, Buffalo Jones. There were also hungry bears, runaway horses, and cantankerous stage coach drivers. Ever a teacher at heart, Wylie hired staff who utilized Yellowstone as an outdoor classroom, a precursor for the emphasis on education that now exists in many parks. Operating the Wylie Camping Company was a formidable task, and the book also details the difficulties Wylie faced as he contended with park superintendents, railroad officials, Washington, D.C., legislators, and various other political personalities. Without his persistence, Yellowstone’s leisure industry might have been closed to competition and be very different today, according to WSU Press. Author Jane Galloway Demaray has a personal connection to “Yellowstone Summers” — William Wallace Wylie was her great-great uncle. She first read his autobiography over 20 years ago at her grandmother’s home in Bozeman and immediately realized it deserved to be more than a family account. Born and raised in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, Demaray currently serves on the personal staff of the Montana Secretary of State. “Yellowstone Summers: Touring with the Wylie Camping Company in America’s First National Park” is available from WSU Press by calling (800) 354-7360 or visiting wsupress. wsu.edu, as well as through bookstores nationwide. July 2015 —5 The road to Makoshika Eastern Montana park ranger shares love for the outdoors MT Best Times photos by Jason Stuart Above and on the cover: Tom Shoush, a Makoshika State Park ranger, looks out over the park’s badlands while on duty June 11. Makoshika, which is more than 11,000 acres in size, is located near Glendive in eastern Montana. By Jason Stuart Montana Best Times GLENDIVE — Tom Shoush’s road to becoming a Montana State Parks ranger wasn’t a straightforward one, but at 16 years and counting, it’s a road he’s still walking. Shoush has spent his entire career as a ranger at Makoshika State Park. He will mark his 16th year at the park this fall. But it’s a long way from where he started. Shoush was on an entirely different path in an entirely different place until a road trip and a subsequent work injury set him on an entirely new journey. Twin Cities. Nature and the outdoors were a big part of his upbringing. His home was located on a protected cattail marsh and his father was a Boy Scout leader and former Eagle Scout. “So I was raised with a great love of nature and the scout sense of life,” Shoush said. Making a career out of his love of nature wasn’t in the immediate offing when Shoush reached adulthood, however. Reflecting on the background he came from, Shoush didn’t go to college immediately after high school and joined the working week in a blue-collar job. Early love of nature Injury leads to ‘refocus’ Shoush was born and raised in Minnesota, growing up in the suburbs of the July 2015 —6 Then years later, life took a turn. He sustained an on-the-job injury that forced him to “refocus my efforts and aspirations,” Shoush said. But where to start? Rather than his native Minnesota, Shoush turned to Montana. He had taken an extensive road trip through the West in the early 1990s and Montana — both its land and people — left a profound impression on him. “For whatever reason, Montana just felt comfortable,” Shoush said. “Montana had that same sense of connection with nature.” So after his injury, Shoush enrolled at Montana State University. Already nearing 40 at the time, he became the first member of his family to go to college. Tapping his love for nature, Shoush pursued a degree in fish and wildlife science to “gain a better understanding of Shoush gives a tour at the Makoshika State Park visitors center to a group of students from Fairview Elementary School in Fairview, North Dakota. In the foreground at right is a triceratops skull discovered at Makoshika. nature,” he said, and earned a Bachelor of Science in 1999. “I chose that degree because my love of nature to that point had been naive — it was just wonderment,” Shoush said. So at age 40, Shoush started his new career. After an initial internship with Montana State Parks at Lewis and Clark Caverns, he was recommended for and hired as the park ranger for Makoshika State Park in November 1999, where he has been ever since. Makoshika grows on you That’s not to say he was initially exuberant about the idea of being stationed at Makoshika. Living in the vast, empty expanses of eastern Montana was not the ideal Shoush had in mind when he made the move to the state. “When I came here, I was a little unsure about the duty station,” he said. “This seemed like a foreign land. It didn’t fit that vision and dream I had all those years.” But the area grew on Shoush, who said he has since “developed a great love and appreciation for it.” He added that for most people, the Northern Plains just doesn’t immediately catch the eye the way the mountains of western Montana do. But the beauty and grandeur is there, Shoush points out — it just looks different, and you need to look a little harder to uncover it. “The plains ecosystem has incredible beauty — you just have to spend some time around here to appreciate it,” he said. The badlands of Makoshika are definitely eye-catching, however, and in his years there, Shoush has come to have a deep and abiding affection for the place, which he recommends that all Montanans visit. “It’s like an island,” he said of Makoshika. “It rises up out of the Great Plains with a uniqueness that’s only found in a couple of places. You come across an area that almost seems like it shouldn’t be there. It’s a tremendous outcropping of wonderment and natural beauty.” And for people like Shoush who love to lose themselves in nature, Makoshika is a perfect place to do so. “It gives you a sense of immensity — you feel small,” he said of spending time in the badlands. “The immensity becomes apparent.” Rewards of the job In all his years at Makoshika, Shoush has interacted with literally tens of thousands of visitors. He said his “greatest satisfaction” in his job is to learn he helped inspire someone during their visit. However, he said what is equally rewarding is the thought he might have had a positive impact on a visitor, even if he never actually knows it. “The greatest reward for me in this job is not knowing how I’ve positively impacted people,” Shoush said. “Even though I’m not aware of it, I have to believe (the people he has heard back from) are just a couple of many, many people who had a positive experience that’s carried forward for their whole life, and that’s very rewarding.” And if you are a Montanan reading this article right now, Shoush hopes you visit Makoshika someday soon and find inspiration with him. Or if not Makoshika, then at one of the other “bracelet of gems,” in Shoush’s words, that make up Montana State Parks. After all, in this state, people who love nature have a lot going for them. “From the temperate rain forests and the mountains to the Great Plains and badlands,” Shoush said, “Montanans have much to be proud of and much to be protective of.” Reach Jason Stuart at rrreporter@ rangerreview.com. July 2015 —7 Fishing guide builds memories By Justin Post Montana Best Times LIVINGSTON — A spiral staircase winds down into the first floor of Dale Siegle’s home, where a shag, lava-carpeted room features a pool table and bar topped with smooth travertine. Upstairs, large picture windows look down on Livingston and the Yellowstone River, where Siegle has worked as a fishing guide since the mid-1980s. Siegle’s home is impeccably neat and everything has its place, including his pride and joy parked outside the back door: The Mackenzie River drift boat he purchased in 1982 shortly after floating the Yellowstone River for the first time. The boat is a 16-foot-long burly blue and white model that looks like it could survive a trip over Niagara Falls. Siegle hasn’t considered replacing the boat. Why would he? Siegle’s quick to point out that the boat is not only func- tional — it’s also been a sturdy and trustworthy drifter. “It’s durable as heck and there’s a lot of room,” he said. “You feel safer with the high sideboards and it’s stable. Here’s my philosophy: The fish don’t care.” Early days on the river Siegle, 64, has spent a lifetime fishing Montana rivers. The Glendive native grew up chucking bait for catfish and paddlefish, but moved to Livingston in the late 1970s to manage the Livingston Job Service office, including in 1986 when Burlington Northern closed its shops in Livingston. “I was the guy running the Job Service with 13 percent unemployment,” Siegle said. Siegle still has a vivid memory of his first float trip on the Yellowstone River in the early 1980s near Livingston. Siegle was invited to float the river on the drift boat of Livingston attorney Bruce Becker — the current Park County attorney — and eagerly accepted the offer. “There were four of us in the boat and we limited out,” Siegle remembers of that day more than 30 years ago when he, Becker, John Hayes and Karl Knuchel hit the Yellowstone. Siegle earned the nickname “Tarpon Dale,” for his propensity to set the hook with all his might and gusto, as one might expect when hooking into a hulking tarpon. “He would literally almost pull the fish out of the water,” Becker remembers. Becoming a guide Siegle’s passion for fishing Montana streams, and especially the Yellowstone River, swelled in the years to follow that first day on the river. MT Best Times photo by Hunter D’Antuono Fishing guide Dale Siegle is pictured June 4 at his Livingston home next to the Mackenzie River drift boat he purchased in 1982. July 2015 —8 Above: Dale Siegle, from left, John Hayes and Bruce Becker hold a string of trout they caught on a Yellowstone River fishing trip more than 30 years ago. Photo courtesy of Dale Siegle Right: Siegle talks June 4 in his home about his times out on the Yellowstone. MT Best Times photo by Hunter D’Antuono The sport soon enveloped his life like a Mother’s Day caddis hatch. Becker’s uncle Harold Shanstrom, who is known as one of the first guides who worked in the Livingston area, convinced Siegle he should try his hand behind the oars with clients in his boat. Siegle obtained his Montana guiding license, #363, in 1982 and took on clients referred to him by Shanstrom, who guided for the Dan Bailey fly fishing shop. It’s been a part-time gig for Siegle, who mostly takes clients on the Yellowstone River but is also licensed to guide in Yel- lowstone National Park. He’s guided the likes of Sandra Day O’Connor, the first woman to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court, but said he views his clients as equally important regardless of whether they’re an executive with General Motors in Detroit or a teenager flinging flies for the first time. “The most important (client) is the next one,” Siegle said. “To me, it’s about building memories.” Justin Post may be reached at [email protected] or (406) 2222000. 2043 Grand Ave. 406-869-0123 www.jurosmedical.com July 2015 —9 Dog Town Prairie Dog Town Park is a unique, furry piece of state park system MT Best Times photos by Olivia Keith A black-tailed prairie dog keeps a careful watch on visitors at the Greycliff Prairie Dog Town State Park, recently. By Olivia Keith Montana Best Times BIG TIMBER — Located 9 miles east of Big Timber is a small town. It’s inhabitants are busybodies, so trying to snag a photo with them is next to impossible without a bit of patience. They keep their homes incredibly clean and organized, and always make sure everyone is accounted for at any given time. They’re exceptionally timid toward strangers, but that’s probably because they’re not human. They’re prairie dogs. Just off I-90 This busy community is Greycliff Prai- July 2015 — 10 rie Dog Town State Park. The Montana State Park spans 98 acres and is found mere seconds from Interstate-90. Its convenient location attracts nearly 1,200 visitors a month in the summer, and 80 to 100 visitors during winter months. Jenny Alexander, manager of Greycliff Prairie Dog Town State Park and Cooney State Park 88 miles to the southwest, said management of the prairie dog park requires minimal effort. “We manage it as a primitive park, which basically means it’s minimal resources,” Alexander said. “… It’s so people can come here on a self-serve basis and enjoy the dogs.” Alexander has been managing the prai- rie dog park for two years now and enjoys every minute of it. “It’s a neat area for people to come and see prairie dogs in their natural setting,” she said. “I think it’s a quiet spot for people to actually see them and it’s not too far off the interstate.” A park is born In the late 1970s, photographer Edward Boehm, of Livingston, teamed up with Montana State Parks, the Nature Conservancy and the Montana Department of Transportation to set aside the 98-acre spot. Now, the area is cared for by Alexander, another maintenance worker and a warden. Together, they fix the park Left: A black-tailed prairie dog hesitates near its front door, its curiosity of visitors getting the best of it. This prairie dog species is prevalent in Montana and lives in larger communities called towns. Above: A group of prairie dogs poke their heads out of their burrow at the Greycliff Prairie Dog Town State Park, located 9 miles east of Big Timber. Prairie dog specs Jenny Alexander, manager of the Cooney and Greycliff Prairie Dog Town state parks, does her routine cleanup at the prairie dog town. During the summer, an average of 1,200 people per month visit the park. benches, picnic area and update the information kiosk. During Alexander’s routine checkup of the area, she picked up garbage and litter left behind by visitors and checked the visitor counter. Occasionally, Montana State Parks will team up with Sweet Grass County to take care of the weeds in the area. A small brown head pokes up out of a burrow. The prairie dog looks right, then left, then quickly right again before slowly inching out. A tail wag and some barks is all it takes to let his friends know the coast is clear. Greycliff Prairie Dog State Park is home to many small communities of the blacktailed prairie dog, which is located in the Great Plains. This species, a member of the rodent family, can grow up to a height of 16 inches when they stand on their back legs, according to the National Wildlife Federation. Prairie dogs serve as a source of food for various predators, including black-footed ferrets, rattlesnakes and coyotes. They have incredibly well-kept living quarters. Prairie dogs build a front and a back door, and have burrows that are 14 feet deep and with multiple little rooms. They have a main living room area and a second one rests right on top of it in case their main area is wet, according to Alexander. They even have a bathroom chamber. Their communities are built in ecosystems with minimal vegetation so they can see their surroundings easily, which makes the 98-acre spot at Greycliff perfect for the dogs. ‘Whoa!’ For Montanans, entering the park is free — the cost is included on your license plate registration. For nonresidents, there is a small fee. A trip to the Greycliff Prairie Dog Town is definitely a must. “It’s one piece of the whole Montana state parks,” Alexander said. While Alexander was cleaning, two women from Mexico drove into the park. “It’s incredible,” Carla Verea, of Mexico City, said of the park. Verea and her co-worker Francisca Rivero-Lake were taking a road trip following the Colorado River for a story and photo project, and on a whim decided to travel further north. The sighting of the prairie dog town was shocking to the two women. Where they are from, prairie dogs, as well as other animals, have left due to the lack of water and the disappearance of the Colorado River. Verea was excited when she saw the sign pointing to the park. “We said, ‘Whoa, prairie dogs are here!’ The ecosystem is not lost because they still have water and everything protected,” she said as she gazed in awe at the little town. Francisca, like Verea, was delightfully surprised with their discovery. “Just the whole idea of preserving the area … it’s fantastic,” she said. Swing by So Montanans, next time you find yourself traveling on I-90 between Big Timber and Billings, swing by the park and walk around for a bit. Its furry creatures may be wary of the presence of humans, but this natural park is a sight to behold and shouldn’t be missed. And if you stay still for long enough, you’ll see dozens of prairie dogs going about their daily chores. Olivia Keith may be reached at news@ bigtimberpioneer.net or (406) 932-5298. July 2015 — 11 Rock star Fossil hunter loves finding treasures on his land By Eleanor Guerrero Montana Best Times DEAN — Marty Flanagan surveyed his family’s ranch house in Dean on a recent sunny afternoon. All the rooms as well as lawn and garage were filled with one of his passions: his collection of rocks and fossils. “I’m a fourth-generation Montanan,” Flanagan said proudly. Flanagan, who lives on a ranch outside of Dean, a tiny community 30 miles southwest of Columbus, grew up by Trout Creek in Stillwater and at Lion Heart Ranch below the Boulder River. He went to school in Big Timber. On his ranch, he follows old migration trails walked by early man and before that, by dinosaurs. “They used to come right down the front of the Rockies — large dinosaurs traveling up and down the east face, he said with a sweep of his hand over the land. As he talks, you can feel the drama, as if the great beasts were making dust down the road. “Some of the people here were really ancient,” he said, pointing to a high butte directly across from his front door. He believes early indigenous people did vision quests there. “They found an old medicine bag up there and it had whales on it!” he exclaimed. Rocks, fossils and archaeological items are his passion. He often visits his neighbors to see their finds and ask if they are willing to part with them. He has increased his collection this way, Flanagan explained, pointing to a huge mortar bowl in his living room. He doesn’t know where it was collected, since the own- er was no longer living. He can only wonder. “Each piece has a story,” he said. Flanagan finds that the joy of discovery only makes him more eager to see what is over the next ridge. Tree man Flanagan also has another unique interest: preserving the genetics of Champion trees. He is the western district representative for the Champion Tree project and works in his spare time to find the oldest, largest trees of various species throughout Montana. “I’m a champion and so are you!” he smiled. For his living, Flanagan digs up trees on his land and sells them to various nurseries and sites. It made him start thinking about how he could contribute more to the land. MT Best Times photos by Eleanor Guerrero Marty Flanagan is pictured in front of a tiny part of his vast collection of fossils, rocks and artifacts on his ranch, recently. In the room through the door behind him, he shapes and polishes minerals and rocks. July 2015 — 12 crucial nine to 12 weeks. From Bridger, the plants are picked up and taken to the Special K Ranch in Stillwater County, where they are grown for up to two years until they are ready for transplant. At that point, Flanagan takes the trees for delivery all over the region, where they can be nurtured into the next generation’s giants. “I feel that gives me a legacy in the future,” he said, thinking of his children. Flanagan said he welcomes help finding Champion trees. Survivor Above: Colorful flints show off their glassy splendor. Below: Flanagan points to holes in some of the rocks he’s found. He ponders the reason why a couple of other rocks in the photo were “worked” with incisions. Fossils and Champion trees keep Flanagan occupied. He said he is 17 years sober and a cancer survivor. He has seen his demons and survived. “I have to keep busy,” he resolved. He said the urge to drink “mysteriously left” him. “I could see all the hurt and pain going with it,” he said. “All of a sudden, I got sick and scared.” He was helped by one kind woman. “I knew 20 years before I had to stop drinking but it wasn’t until then I simply did it,” Flanagan said. His first year sober, he whittled sticks constantly. “It kept me out of the bars,” he said. Rock man “I was sitting at home and saw this thing on TV about a guy in Michigan who worked to preserve the genetics of the oldest, biggest trees,” he said, and he knew that was what he wanted to do. The nonprofit Champion Tree project was founded by David Milarch and his son Jared, who are shade tree nurserymen based in Copemish, Michigan. In 1996, they set out to clone and create a genetic archive of each of the nation’s largest trees, which includes some 850 different species. The archive has grown into a national interest with records kept by American Forests. American Forests is the oldest national nonprofit conservation organization in the country, celebrating its 75th anniversary this year. Flanagan said there are also international records. The largest of each state’s tree species is known as a champion. Largeness is determined by a point system using a formula that includes the tree’s circumference, height and crown spread. The trees measured are often hundreds of years old. Flanagan is a one-man show in Montana, running around from county to county, looking for the widest, oldest and hardiest trees from which to take samples — cuttings and seeds — to save their genetics. For the next step, Flanagan brings samples to the federal Plant Materials Center in Bridger. There, they start the growth of these potential giants, carefully nurturing them into little saplings their first Flanagan replaced his desire for alcohol with his passions for trees and rocks. He strides the ground around his ranch, always on the lookout for special rocks and other finds. “It started when I was 3,” he said. “A sheepherder from the mountains gave my mother a fossil. She was so delighted; I knew that I wanted to do that for her as well.” Flanagan collects whatever strikes his interest: ancient mortars and pestles, fire holes in rocks, fossils, obsidian rocks and blades, colorful minerals, various agates and cherts. Chert is a fine-grained, silicarich microcrystalline quartz, a sedimentary rock that often contains small fossils. Flanagan makes the agates into beautiful pendants. “I sell some of them, but I’m not really set up to do it on a big scale yet,” he said, looking at his vast collection. The rocks and minerals spiral out all over the lawn and up and around yard features. He hopes one day to have them all “ready to go.” In the meantime, he collects and he polishes. He runs strictly on intuition. “Sometimes, I get a feeling to search an area,” he said. Recently, he found a huge rock set inside an ancient circle of a former dwelling or ritual site. There were markings showing that the circle of poles or posts existed. “Who were these people?” he wonders. He tries to imagine how they lived, what they worshiped, what drove them to place that particular rock in that particular place. Like the first archaeologists, he is driven by pure curiosity and spirit to meld with these ancestors on his land. Flanagan’s love for his vocations is tangible. His eyes are always scanning his land for interesting rocks and investigating new regions for old trees. It is in his search that he has found himself. To reach Flanagan about Champion Trees, call him at (406) 3287733. Eleanor Guerrero may be reached at sports@carboncountynews. com or (406) 446-2222. July 2015 — 13 Boomer Adventure: Senior sailors complete y e s s y d o e il m 0 0 ,0 6 2 Photo courtesy Charlie and Cathy Simon/TNS -mile circumnavigation of the pleted their 14-month, 26,000 com on Sim thy Ca and ie nts Charl St. Lucia, West Indies. Spokane, Washington, reside 11 in Rodney Bay Marina in ril Ap d ive arr y the en wh , ate globe on their sailboat, Celebr By Erica Curless The Spokesman-Review (Spokane, Wash.)/ TNS SPOKANE, Wash., — Charlie and Cathy Simon completed their global circumnavigation April 11 when they arrived in Rodney Bay Marina in St. Lucia, West Indies. Charlie Simon couldn’t imagine a better way to turn 60 than to sail around the world with his wife. July 2015 — 14 So that’s what the retired Spokane couple did. They named their semicustom ocean-going Taswell 58 sailboat “Celebrate” and headed out in January 2014 on a 15-month, 26,000mile journey that took them to five continents, 16 countries and across three major oceans and many seas. Before the big bon voyage, the Simons threw a birthday party in St. Lucia, attended by a few Spokane friends and the other sailors who were also participating in the World Cruising Club World ARC 2014-15 Rally. “These are mega memories we’ve had,” said Cathy Simon in a recent cellphone call from aboard Celebrate near the British Virgin Islands. “It was just a grand adventure. You’ve got to put those adventures in life.” The Simons were the oldest sailors in the group of 40 boats that started out together. Only 18 boats completed the full circumnavigation in April, which isn’t rare as sailors decide to stay longer in one destination or opt for a shorter route. Many people take years to do the world circumnavigation. The Simons did it quickly — all on their own with no hired crew or captain, only an occasional deckhand when friends would come aboard for a leg or two and help. The couple joked that at their age, they don’t have the luxury of endless time. The World Cruising Club’s first ocean crossing rally was in 1986. Today, according to its website, more than 450 boats and 1,200 people attend one of its nine rallies each year, ranging from the round-theworld adventures to social cruises and island hopping. Charlie Simon’s love for sailing is genetic. His father taught him to sail at age 5. His great-grandfather was a shipper. Cathy Simon began sailing when she met Charlie. They married 36 years ago when they were both working in the San Francisco Bay area. Charlie Simon co-founded three technology companies and Cathy Simon worked in banking. Their main sailing club remains in San Francisco. Although Charlie Simon is known as the passionate sailor, it was Cathy’s idea to do the circumnavigation. Why not? The couple bought a new boat for their 25th anniversary and sailed to Alaska. Then they sailed the Pacific Coast to Mexico and then through the Panama Canal and to the East Coast. Following summer around the globe on the warm trade winds didn’t seem impossible or even all that difficult especially if they had support from the World Cruising Club, which sets up the routes, plans port parties, and tracks all the ships and keeps in communication in case of an emergency or breakdown. During the previous rally, a boat was lost in the Indian Ocean but the crew survived. “It’s like any sport,” Cathy Simon said. “You want to reach the epitome of it.” Running a sailboat is a 24-hour a day job. The Simons take 6-hour watches and utilize an electronic “Watch Commander” — a small device that alerts the onduty captain every 15 minutes to do checks inside and outside the boat, including checking the gauges and navigation system to scanning the horizon for other boats. A majority of smaller fishing boats don’t have automatic identification systems that would show up on the electronic screens. Another big duty is listen- The Simons’ sailb Photo courtesy Charlie Simon/T oat, Celebrate, is NS pictured at anchor in Fiji. ing for noises. “Almost everything that goes wrong has a sound that goes with it,” Charlie Simon said, adding that even a slight wind change will cause the sail to flutter in a different way. If the watch commander isn’t reset, an alarm sounds throughout the whole boat to alert others that the captain may be asleep or having trouble. “On a sailboat, things break all the time,” Simon said. “It’s just routine, nothing extraordinary.” Every boat carries spare parts and also has a water maker to convert salty sea water into drinking water. Besides the 6-hour shifts, the Simons also split duties. He does the cooking and the mechanical work and she cleans. Yet Cathy Simon is an educated sailor, completing a captain’s course before the trip to learn all the mechanics, from changing the oil to working the sail and monitoring the systems. While sailing, the Simons have a strict July 2015 — 15 no-alcohol policy because they have to be fully functioning at all times. The parties at the ports along the way always include cocktails, good food and dancing. High seas adventure “We had a rolly night, with winds behind pushing us down seas of 2-4 meters,” the Simons posted to the rally’s log blog on Jan. 16, 2014, the sixth day of their trip. After the trip’s first leg, a nine-day, 1,110-mile passage from St. Lucia to Lemon Cays in Panama, the Simons reflected in the log on the highlights: the sendoff with their friends, the snapping of their “whisker pole” at the mast fitting that launched the 12-foot pole across the deck, and the day a flying fish landed on the deck with a flapping thump. “Beautiful full moon during the passage, so bright and clear you could almost read,” read one log entry, followed by, “After the moon set, the sky was so dark that the stars were unbelievable. Cathy was first to identify Orion.” Although the Simons love sailing, they also enjoyed reaching land and taking a break — anything from a few days to nearly a month depending on the weather and hurricane predictions. Charlie Simon’s favorite stop was Vanuatu, where he walked to the Mount Yasur Volcano, one of the most active volcanoes in the world. “You can walk up as close as you can,” he said. “It’s really interesting to see the power of the Earth.” In March, about eight months after the Simons visit, Cyclone Pam devastated the South Pacific Island nation. Cathy Simon was surprised by Cape Town, South Africa, which was cosmopolitan and rich with shopping opportunities and wineries. After completing their voyage April 11 when docking at Rodney Bay Marina in St Lucia, the Simons attended a large finale party with the other rally sailors who completed the trip. One of the couple’s final logs on March 26 read, “A huge pod of Dolphins with babies jumping all around the boat stayed with us for quite a while. It was so entertaining.” What lies ahead The couple is sailing back to the United States, to port in the Chesapeake Bay. They will spend the summer on the East Coast and then spend December in Spokane before wintering in Mexico. For now, the Simons haven’t figured out their next Pictured is the Simons’ world route as captured by their satellite tracking system. July 2015 — 16 adventure. Charlie Simon is excited to do several speaking engagements about their journey. Always interested in philanthropy — they were recipients of the City of Spokane’s Individual Benefactor Award in 2010 — the Simons said their world trip provided them with a global connection and perspective. “We have to help our next door neighbors,” Charlie Simon said, adding that they, along with the World Cruising Club, donated to the people of Vanuatu after Cyclone Pam. “Our neighbors are the world. We’re just one big neighborhood. It’s easier to see that now from our vantage.” • To read the Simons’ daily logs from their voyage aboard Celebrate, go to www. worldcruising.com/ dailylogs.aspx# • To learn more about the World Cruising Club, go to www.worldcruising.com Photo courtesy Charlie Simon/TNS The summer’s best movies for grownups By Bill Newcott AARP Media/TNS Summer will always be the season for kidcentric films but there’s still room at the multiplex for grownup movies. What’s more, even some of this year’s biggest blockbusters offer surprising treats for adults in the audience. Here are the movies we’re most looking forward to through Labor Day. June 5: ‘Love & Mercy’ A feel-good playlist of Beach Boys classics contrasts with the dark story of the band’s troubled songwriter Brian Wilson. Paul Dano is uncanny as the young Brian; as older Brian, under the control of a parasitical therapist (Paul Giamatti), John Cusack is heartbreakingly childlike. June 12: ‘Jurassic World’ Anyone who was at the movies in 1993 will remember “Jurassic Park’s” rocky start, what with the carnivores chomping down on the staff and all. But now, 22 years later, the park is up and running just great. What could go wrong? Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard and Judy Greer are about to find out. June 19: ‘Inside Out’ With films like “Up” and “Wall-E,” Disney/Pixar has proven time and again just how grownup animated films can be. A young girl is at the center of “Inside Out,” but the main characters are her emotions: A squabbling team inside her brain who help get her through daily life: Joy (Amy Poehler), Disgust (Mindy Kaling), Fear (Bill Hader), Sadness (Phyllis Smith) and Anger (Lewis Black, natch). June 19: ‘Infinitely Polar Bear’ Mark Ruffalo draws tears and laughter as a manic-depressive dad who’s convinced he can win back his wife (Zoe Saldana) if only Photo courtesy Sundance Institute/TNS Robert Redford and Nick Nolte in “A Walk in the Woods.” he can prove he’s capable of caring for their two daughters. June 26: ‘Big Game’ Would-be assassins have brought down Air Force One, forcing the president to fend off murderous villains in an Arctic wilderness. Of course, Samuel L. Jackson plays the prez, so we’re pretty much feeling sorry for the bad guys. July 1: ‘Terminator: Genisys’ When Arnold Schwarzenegger said “I’ll be back!” in The Terminator more than 30 years ago, we really didn’t think he meant now. But here he is doing battle not only with a new batch of bad guys but also with his own 1984 “clone, sweet clone.” July 10: ‘What We Did on Our Holiday’ A loving dad (the always wonderful Billy Connolly) copes with the crumbling marriage of his son (David Tennant) and his wife (Rosamund Pike, who still has us creeped out by the psycho she played in “Gone Girl”). July 10: ‘Self/Less’ Dying New York real estate mogul Ben Kingsley has his consciousness transferred into the body of a young man (Ryan Reynolds). But is there enough room in there for the two of them? From visionary director Tarsem Singh (“The Fall” and “Mirror Mirror”). July 2015 — 17 July 17: ‘Mr. Holmes’ A favorite at the Movies for Grownups Film Festival in Miami, this imaginative mystery stars Ian McKellen as Sherlock Holmes, long retired to a rural British village. He remains haunted by one unsolved mystery, and with the help of the young son of his housekeeper (Laura Linney), Holmes summons every remaining fragment of his once peerless mind to crack it. July 24: ‘Irrational Man’ Woody Allen is notoriously tight-lipped about his upcoming films. Here’s all we know from the studio: “A tormented philosophy professor (Joaquin Phoenix) finds a will to live when he commits an existential act.” We’re also told it’s a mystery. And with Emma Stone and Parker Posey along, we’re totally sold. July 24: ‘Pixels’ Our kids may have mastered their ultrarealistic video games but when Earth is attacked by highly pixilated 1970s arcade characters including Pac-Man and Donkey Kong, only a crack team of old-school gamers (Peter Dinklage, Adam Sandler and Josh Gad) can save us. Directed by Chris Columbus (“Home Alone,” “The Goonies”). July 29: ‘Vacation’ Rusty Griswold (Ed Helms) decides to succeed where his father, Clark, failed more than 30 years ago (in 1983’s “National Lampoon’s Vacation”) and take a fun family trip to Walley World. Chevy Chase and Beverly D’Angelo return as Clark and Ellen, and Leslie Mann (“This Is 40”) plays Rusty’s sister, Audrey. We really, really want this to be funny. July 31: ‘Mission: Impossible Rogue Nation’ We could always rest easy that Tom Cruise’s Impossible Mission Force (IMF) was on our side but what if there was another IMF that was just as effective but made up of bad guys? Tom Terrific and his team (Jeremy Renner, Simon Pegg and Rebecca Ferguson) go head-to-head with their worst nightmare. Photo courtesy of Focus Features/TNS Aug. 7: ‘Ricki and the Flash’ Ryan Reynolds stars in “Self/Less.” Meryl Streep stars as a veteran rocker who realizes too late that she should have paid less attention to sex, drugs and rock ‘n’ roll, and more to her all-but-abandoned children (one of whom is played by her real-life daughter Mamie Gummer). Rick Springfield costars as Streep’s main squeeze. 1980s West Coast hip-hop gets big-screen treatment, with Corey Hawkins as Dr. Dre, O’Shea Jackson Jr. as Ice Cube and Aldis Hodge as MC Ren. Paul Giamatti plays Jerry Heller, the record producer who made the guys mainstream. Aug. 14: ‘The Man From U.N.C.L.E.’ In this grownup romance, Patricia Clarkson stars as a Manhattan woman who, with her marriage on the rocks, decides to take driving lessons. She finds herself behind the wheel and next to a Sikh driving instructor (Ben Kingsley) who’s about to enter an arranged marriage with a woman he has never met. Guy Ritchie’s reboot of the 1960s TV show is set smack in the middle of the series’ original setting: Cold War America. As new versions of Napoleon Solo (Henry Cavill) and Illya Kuryakin (Armie Hammer) venture out to defeat a shadowy international nuclear conspiracy, is it too much to ask for cameos from Robert Vaughn and David McCallum? Aug. 14: ‘Straight Outta Compton’ The emergence of N.W.A. as pioneers of Aug. 21: ‘Learning to Drive’ Sept. 2: ‘A Walk in the Woods’ The screen version of Bill Bryson’s bestselling memoir follows the author (Robert Redford) as he sets out to hike the Appalachian Trail with one of his oldest friends (Nick Nolte). Unfortunately, Bryson’s harddrinking, overweight buddy is anything but fit for the journey. Above left: Meryl Streep stars as Ricki in “Ricki and the Flash.” Photo courtesy of Sony Pictures Entertainment/TNS Above right: Michelle Monaghan, Adam Sandler, Josh Gad and Peter Dinklage in “Pixels.” Photo courtesy of Columbia Pictures/TNS July 2015 — 18 RSVP Below is a list of volunteer openings available through the Retired and Senior Volunteer Program (RSVP) in communities across southern Montana. To learn more about RSVP, call 1-800-942-2677 or log on to www. seniorcorps.org. Custer & Rosebud counties - American Legion: Will need volunteer ticket takers this summer. - Clinic Ambassador: Need volunteer to greet patients and visitors, providing directions and more, two locations. - Custer County Food Bank: Volunteer assistants needed for 8 a.m-1:30 p.m., Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays, to process donations, stock shelves and more. - Custer County Sheriff Department: Will be fingerprinting on Tuesday and Thursdays 3-5 p.m., summer only. - Gramma’s Ice Cream Shoppe: RSVP will need help selling ice cream at the Eastern Montana Fair August 19-22. - Historic Miles City Academy: Urgently need volunteers at the thrift store. - Holy Rosary: Volunteer receptionist needed at front desk. - MCC: Popcorn maker starting in September on Tuesdays. - Soup Kitchen: Volunteers needed to greet (seated position), serve and/or prepare food. - St. Vincent DePaul: Volunteers to assist in several different capacities. - VA Activities: Urgent need for someone to help with activities. - VA Community Living Center: Volunteer with people skills needed to interview CLC residents on a monthly basis. Must be able to objectively ask questions, work on a laptop while doing so, and be accurate. Select your own hours. People skills and accuracy are important. - WaterWorks Art Museum: Volunteer receptionists needed, 2-hour shifts TuesdaysSundays; a volunteer also needed in cataloging the art collection, one to assist with historic research of the permanent art collection, and a volunteer to assist in summer kids classes. If you are interested in these or other volunteer opportunities please contact: Betty Vail, RSVP Director; 210 Winchester Ave. #225, MT 59301; phone (406) 234-0505; email: [email protected]. Dawson County - Local Farm to Table Store: Someone to help in and during store hours, 11 a.m.-6 p.m. - Makoshika Visitors Center: Volunteers needed to assist on Mondays and Tuesdays. Training provided. - If you have a need for or a special interest or desire to volunteer somewhere in the community, please contact: Patty Atwell, RSVP Director, 604 Grant, Glendive, MT 59330; phone (406) 377-4716; email: rsvp@ midrivers.com. Fergus & Judith Basin counties - Art Center: In need of volunteers on Saturdays. - Community Cupboard (Food Bank): Volunteers are needed to help any week mornings as well as with deliveries. - Council on Aging: Volunteers needed to assist at the Senior Center (Grubstakes) and with home delivered meals and senior transportation. - Library: Volunteer help always appreciated. - ROWL (Recycle Our Waste Lewistown): Recruiting volunteers for the 3rd Saturday of the month to help sorting, baling and loading recyclables - Treasure Depot: Thrift store needs volunteers to sort, hang clothes and put other items on display for sale. - Always have various needs for your skills and volunteer services in our community. - Current RSVP volunteers are encouraged to turn in your hours each month; your contribution to the community is greatly appreciated! Contact: RSVP Volunteer Coordinator Sara Wald, 404 W. Broadway, Wells Fargo Bank building, (upstairs), Lewistown, MT 59457; phone (406) 535-0077; email: rsvplew@ midrivers.com. Gallatin County - American Cancer Society-Road to Recovery: Drivers needed for patients receiving treatments from their home to the hospital - American Red Cross Blood Drive: Two volunteer opportunities available: an ambassador needed to welcome, greet, thank and provide overview for blood donors; and phone team volunteers needed to remind, recruit or thank blood donors. Excellent customer service skills needed, training will be provided, flexible schedule. - Befrienders: Befriend a senior; visit on a regular weekly basis. - Belgrade Senior Center: Meals on Wheels needs regular and substitute drivers Monday-Friday, to deliver meals to seniors before noon. - Big Brothers Big Sisters: Be a positive role model for only a few hours each week. - Bozeman and Belgrade Sacks Thrift Stores: Need volunteers 2-3 hour shifts on any day, Monday–Saturday 9:30 a.m.–6 p.m. - Bozeman Deaconess Hospital: Volunteers needed for the information desks in the Atrium and the Perk, 8 a.m.-noon, noon- 4 p.m. - Bozeman Senior Center Foot Clinic: Retired or nearly retired nurses are urgently needed, 2 days a month, either 4- or 8-hour shifts. - Galavan: Volunteer drivers needed Monday-Friday, 10 a.m.-2 p.m. CDL required and Galavan will assist you in obtaining one. Volunteers also needed to make reminder calls and confirm rides for the following day. - Gallatin Rest Home: Volunteers wanted for visiting the residents, sharing your knowledge of a craft, playing cards or reading to a resident. - Gallatin Valley Food Bank: Volunteers needed to deliver commodities to seniors in their homes once a month. Deliveries in Belgrade are especially needed. - HRDC Housing Department Ready to Rent: Curriculum for families and individuals who have rental barriers such as lack of poor rental history, property upkeep, renter responsibilities, landlord/tenant communication and financial priorities. - Habitat for Humanity Restore: Belgrade store needs volunteers for general help, sorting donations and assisting customers. - Heart of The Valley: Compassionate volunteers especially needed to love, play with and cuddle cats. - Help Center: Computer literate volunteer interested in entering data into a social services database. Also volunteers needed to make phone calls to different agencies/programs to make sure database is up to date and make safety calls to home bound seniors. - Jessie Wilber Gallery at The Emerson: Volunteers needed on Wednesdays, Thursdays, and Fridays to greet people at the main desk, answer questions and keep track of the number of visitors. - Museum of the Rockies: Variety of opportunities available such as helping in the gift shop and more. - RSVP Handcrafters: Volunteers to quilt, knit, crochet and embroider hats for chemo patients, baby blankets and other handmade goods once a week (can work from home). Items are on sale in our store in the RSVP office at the Senior Center or on Saturday Farmers Markets until Sept. 13. Donated yarn needed for the quilting, knitting and crocheting projects. - Three Forks Food Bank: Volunteer needed on Mondays and/or Thursdays to help with administrative duties, including answer phones and questions, some paper and computer work. They will train. - Your unique skills and interests are needed, without making a long-term commitment, in a variety of ongoing, special, onetime events. Contact: Debi Casagranda, RSVP Program Coordinator, 807 N. Tracy, Bozeman, MT 59715; phone (406) 587-5444; fax (406) 582 8499; email: [email protected] See RSVP, Page 20 July 2015 —19 Musselshell, Golden Valley & Petroleum counties - 4-H Fair: Volunteers needed to monitor indoor exhibits in the 4-H building during the annual 4-H fair July 24th and 25th. - Drama Camp: Volunteers needed to assist in all aspects of producing a play for grades 1-12. - Food Bank: Distribute food commodities to seniors and others in the community; help unload the truck as needed. - Meals on Wheels Program: Deliver meals to the housebound in the community, just one day a week, an hour and a half, meal provided. - MVH Museum: Volunteers needed to in many capacities such as guides, maintenance, yard work, historic preservation, board meetings, record keeping and fundraising. - Nursing Home: Piano players and singers needed on Fridays to entertain residents, also assistant needed in activities for residents to enrich supported lifestyle. - Senior Bus: Volunteers to pickup folks who are unable to drive themselves. - Senior Center: Volunteers are needed to provide meals, clean up in the dining room and/or keep records; meal provided. - RSVP offers maximum flexibility and choice to its volunteers as it matches the personal interests and skills of older Americans with opportunities to serve their communities. You choose how and where to serve. Volunteering is an opportunity to learn new skills, make friends and connect with your community. Contact: Shelley Halvorson, South Central MT RSVP, 315 1/2 Main St., Ste. #1, Roundup, MT 59072; phone (406) 323-1403; fax (406) 323-4403; email: [email protected] ; Facebook: South Central MT RSVP. Park County - Big Brothers Big Sisters: Mentor and positive role models to a Discover the advantages of the new REVERSE MORTGAGE Sometimes you just want to meet with an expert. Reverse Mortgage Lender, Debbi Royer, is available to meet with you to discuss your options. Call Today! 223-8941 NMLS #583044 Your local Montana Bank helping local Seniors. MEMBER: 1455 W. Oak Street, Bozeman, MT July 2015 —20 boy or girl needed, one hour a week. - Fix-It-Brigade: Needs volunteers of all ages and skill levels for 2 hour tasks on your schedule to help seniors or veterans with small home repairs and chores, such as changing a light bulb, mending a fence, cleaning up a yard. - Livingston Depot: Needs volunteers with people skills as museum greeter and gift shop attendant with basic math skills through September 13. Training is provided and schedules are flexible. - Livingston Downtown Builders Association: Needs drivers able to drive a double clutch vehicle, and tour guides for the Yellow Bus Tours this summer, Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays, 1and 2 p.m., training provided. - Loaves and Fishes: Volunteers needed to prepare meals. - Main Streeter Thrift Store: Someone who enjoys working with the public, greet customers, ring up purchases, label and hang clothes and accept donations. - Meals on Wheels: Always need substitute drivers to deliver meals to seniors in their home. - RSVP: Has many one-time events, including mailings and fundraising events that require volunteers. - RSVP Handcrafters: Volunteers to knit and crochet caps and scarves for each child at Head Start, also as gifts for children of prenatal classes, and baby hats and afghan’s for the hospital newborns; Thursdays, 1-2 p.m. at the Senior Center. - Senior Center: Need volunteers, Tuesdays, 1 p.m., to cut unsold clothing into rags to be sold for proceeds to the center. - Stafford Animal Shelter: Kindhearted volunteers needed to socialize cats and kittens, and to walk the dogs. - Transportation: Volunteer drivers needed to help patients keep doctor appointments; some gas mileage assistance may be provided. Contact: Deb Downs, Program Coordinator, 111 So. 2nd St., Livingston, MT 59047; phone (406) 222-2281; email: [email protected] News Lite Utah school creates ‘texting lane’ SALT LAKE CITY (AP) — One Utah university is giving students glued to their cellphones a place to call their own: a designated lane for texting while walking. Utah Valley University spokeswoman Melinda Colton said the bright green lane painted on the stairs to the gym was intended as a lighthearted way to brighten up the space and get students’ attention. And it worked, as a picture posted online created widespread buzz on social media this week. Twenty-two-year-old student Chelsea Meza says the idea touches on a cultural reality in an age of ubiquitous cellphones. She says some texting students have used it. Nearly mile-long ‘pie’ in Milan ROME (AP) — The wait was on the long side for the pizza -18 hours — but this was an extraordinary pie: 1.59545 kilometers, or nearly a mile long. More than 60 of Italy’s best pizza-makers worked through the night to create the pizza at Milan’s world fair, Expo 2015. Their toil was rewarded with a proclamation by Guinness World Records judge June 20 that it was the world’s longest pizza. Expo organizers said the record-setting pie, made with 1.5 tons of mozzarella and 2 tons of tomato sauce, weighed some 5 tons in all. The creation topped the record of a 1.1415-kilometer-long pizza made in Spain. Fair-goers could eat slices of the Milan pizza for free. July Calendar — Wednesday, July 1 • The Abba Show, 8 p.m., Alberta Bair Theater, Billings 2015 • Livingston Roundup’s free slack rodeo, 3 p.m., Livingston • Farmers Market, 4:30-7:30 p.m., Wednesdays through July 29, Miles Park, Livingston — Thursday, July 2 • Music on Main, Thursdays through August 13, Bozeman • Northern Cheyenne 4th of July PowWow, through July 5, Lame Deer • 28th Annual Depot Festival of the Arts, 10 a.m.- 6 p.m., through July 4, Rotary Park, Livingston • Roundup Rodeo Parade, 2 p.m., downtown Livingston • Roundup Rodeo, through July 4, Park County Rodeo Grounds, Livingston • Home of Champions Rodeo and Parade, through July 4, Red Lodge • Lewis and Clark Caverns State Park Interpretive Programs, Thursdays and Fridays, 8 p.m., through September 5, Whitehall — Friday, July 3 • Fourth of July Celebration, through July 4, Laurel • “Monty Python’s Spamalot,” weekends through July 12, Shane Center, Livingston • Farmers Market, Fridays through September 25, Red Lodge • Roundup Independence Days Extravaganza, through July 5, Roundup • The Brewery Follies, weekends through August 30, Virginia City • Living History Weekends, through July 26, Virginia City — Saturday, July 4 • Farmers Market, Saturdays through October 10, Glendive • Parade-VFW Trailer for Veterans up front, Glendive • Bump-n-Run, Fairgrounds, Glendive • Custer County Historic Preservation Commissioned Mural Dedication, Riverside Park, Miles City • NiedgeFest, 4 p.m.-midnight, Riverside Park, Miles City • People’s parade, 11 a.m., Celebration with live music, vendors, barbecue, Riverside Park, Miles City • VFW Fireworks Display, dusk, Natural Oasis Beach, Miles City Great News for Seniors 62 yrs of Age & Older! COMFORTABLE & AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS Accepting Applications for Independent Seniors Call (406) 248-9117 • 1439 Main Street • Billings, MT Rent Based on Income, HUD 202 PRAC Live On-Site Community Administrator Free Laundry • On-Site Parking Mailboxes on Premises Electric, Gas, Water, Sewer, & Trash Included in Rent Community Room Available for Social Gatherings & Meetings • Nevada City Living History Weekends, 10 a.m.-6 p.m., through September 27, Lantern Tours start at 9:30 p.m., Nevada City — Sunday, July 5 • St. Timothy’s Summer Music Festival, 4 p.m., Sundays through August 23, Georgetown Lake, Philipsburg — Tuesday, July 7 • Farmers Market, Tuesdays through September 22, Bogert Park, Bozeman — Friday, July 10 • The Montana Folk Festival, through July 12, music starts at 6 p.m. • Friday, Butte • Yellowstone River Boat Float, through July 12, Livingston to Laurel — Wednesday, July 15 • Gallatin County Fair, through July 19, Gallatin County Fairgrounds, Bozeman — Thursday, July 16 • Rosebud-Treasure County Fair, through July 19, Forsyth • Independent Press 100 Celebration, Forsyth — Friday, July 17 • All About the Farm and Ranch Fine Art Show, 5-7 p.m., Two Rivers Gallery, Big Timber • Summerfest Along the Yellowstone, through July 19, Sacajawea Park, Livingston — Saturday, July 18 • Bannack Days, through July 19, events begin at 7 a.m., Bannack • Sunset over the Yellowstone Bell Street Dinner, 6 p.m. social hour, 7 p.m. gourmet dinner, Glendive — Wednesday, July 22 • Central Montana Horse Show, Fair and Rodeo, through July 25, Lewistown — Thursday, July 23 • Evel Knievel Days, through July 25, all day events, Butte • Red Ants Pants Music Festival, through July 26, White Sulphur Springs — Friday, July 24 • Diamond Rio and Restless Heart, Lewistown • Livingston Art Walk, downtown, Livingston • Cruisen Red Lodge Car and Bike Show, through July 26, Red Lodge — Saturday, July 25 • Professional Bull Riders, Park County Fairgrounds Rodeo Arena, Livingston — Wednesday, July 29 • Park County Fair, through August 1, Park County Fairgrounds, Livingston — Friday, July 31 • Fiddlers Picnic, through August 2, Livingston • Pig Wrestling Contest, Park County Fairgrounds, Livingston • MaltFest with concert and Street Dance, Main Street, Miles City • Smoking Waters Mountain Man Rendezvous, through August 9, West Yellowstone July 2015 — 21 By Bill Sones and Rich Sones, Ph.D. Send STRANGE questions to brothers Bill and Rich at [email protected] Thank you, chickens of the world 22 billion Q. What would the world be like without any chickens — all 22 billion (22,000,000,000) of them? A. “Chickenless, we humans would face ‘a starving world,’” says molecular biologist Olivier Hanotte, as reported to Andrew Lawler in “New Scientist” magazine. Close to one-third of the world’s meat supply and nearly all of its eggs would vanish, Lawler adds. “The chickenhuman bond is ancient, forming roughly 3,000 years ago in the Pacific islands. To the ancient Greeks, the bird was sacred to their god of healing,” and today chickens have become “staggeringly abundant, outnumbering all the pigs and cows on the planet combined.” There are now about three chickens for every person on the planet. Humans gobble about 100,000,000 tonnes of chicken meat and over 1,000,000,000,000 (1 trillion) eggs annually. “On a single day this year, Superbowl Sunday, Americans ate an estimated 1.25 billion chicken wings.” Much of this is relatively recent: In 1950, Americans ate twice as much red meat as chicken; today, these numbers are reversed. This change is not necessarily a bad thing — actually, the chicken is a sort of “environmental hero.” Beef, which makes up about a quarter of the meat eaten in the U.S., would be a disastrous replacement. “Kilogram for kilogram, we would need to find over 1,000 percent more land for beef than is used to produce chickens.” Q. Are you old enough to remember the Rubik cube, that aggravatingly difficult puzzle of variable-colored moving cubes. You math lovers might wonder, when you “play” with it, how many different color arrangements are there? A. In 1974, Hungarian professor Erno Rubik invented the puzzle, which consists of a large cube, divided into 27 smaller July 2015 — 22 cubes, or “cubies,” each one-third the size, says Ian Stewart in “Professor Stewart’s Incredible Numbers.” When you rotate the faces of the cube as allowed, the number of permissible color arrangements becomes truly enormous: 43,252,003,274,489,856,000! “If each of the 7 billion people in the entire human race could obtain one arrangement every second, it would take about 200 years to run through them all.” Don’t even ask how to figure the number, since it involves 8! (that’s 8 factorial, or 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1) times 3 to the 8th power. “Incredible numbers” indeed, Professor Stewart! Q. If we humans embark on an interplanetary voyage to Mars by 2050, as is currently hoped, what things might be in store for the astronauts? A. After completing a five-month stay on the International Space Station, astronaut Thomas Marshburn had this to say, “Going into outer space is the most dramatic thing that can happen to your body other than being born,” reports Bruce Bower in “Science News” magazine. The flight to Mars will require teamwork — ”extreme teamwork” — with the half-dozen or so crew members needing to work together to cope with the constant noise and activity in “an artificial environment devoid of natural light, where sleep can easily be disrupted.” Feelings of isolation can also be a major difficulty, as the astronauts will be out of computer contact with family members, but “virtual families” might come to the rescue: NASA researchers are working to develop “head gear that will place crew members in virtual, 3D re-creations of their family homes, where they will visit simulated versions of their spouses, children and other loved ones.” Yet space travel has a striking transcendent upside. After spending four months on MIR in 1997, US astronaut Jerry Linenger in his book “Off the Planet” described “returning home with increased self confidence, greater appreciation of life’s pleasures and a newfound sense of Earth and its human inhabitants as a unified entity.” Other returned US and Russian astronauts expressed similar feelings, including a better grasp of Earth’s beauty. According to Vancouver psychologist Peter Suedfeld, they also reported “a heightened concern for the collective interests of people around the world, world peace and a god that exists beyond specific religions.” Q. Cancers of the breast, prostate, lungs and colon take their tragic toll on humankind. But why don’t we ever hear about heart cancer? A. Because unlike cells in other organs that can divide uncontrollably to produce tumors, those of the heart don’t split and multiply, reported “Time” magazine. Heart cells divide only during fetal development, and then “around birth, the switch that controls whether they divide turns off and remains off.” Predominantly muscle cells, they continue to expand as body size increases but they don’t multiply. So when it comes to cancer, the fact that heart cells don’t divide is “good news” but on the down side, this means that “after a heart attack, these tissues cannot regenerate.” Q. Why do we gesture as we talk? A. Gestures not only help us transmit our thoughts to others but they help us formulate those thoughts, says psychologist David McNeill as reported by Arika Okrent in “Mental Floss” magazine. So profound are gestures that people use them even if they’ve never seen them before: people who have been blind since birth do gesturing. And people gesture to someone on the phone even though the other person on the phone can’t see them do so. “When speech is disrupted — by stuttering for example--so is gesturing,” Okrent adds. When there’s a mismatch between gestures and speech, it can be a valuable tipoff as to the underlying mental processes. For example, as psychologist Susan Goldin-Meadow discovered in her research, when children until about age 7 are given a tall glass and a shorter, wider one with the same amount of water, they think that the shorter glass contains less water. “When asked to DARNIELLE 1320 28th Street West Billings, MT 59101 call us: (406) 652-4180 visit us online: darnielle.com INSURANCE AGENCY Managing Your Insurance Moves Article Series “Occurrence vs. Claims Made… & Switching!” “Negligent Entrustment” “A Serious Gap in Homeowners Insurance Coverage” “Claims Made…..and Reported” By guest blogger Dennis P. Gambill, Insurance Litigation Consultant. Read More at darnielle.com Crossword Across 1 NASA program for aspiring explorers 10 Subject of a 1964 Time article subtitled “Pictures That Attack the Eye” 15 Crowded locale 16 Nikon competitor 17 Empty entirely 18 Western formation 19 Furniture wood 20 Clergymanʼs deg. 22 Building __ 23 “Peer Gynt” widow 24 Runner-up before RMN 26 Short-tailed weasel 28 Singer with the 2002 debut hit “Complicated” 31 Dow 30 company 34 Focus of many a botanical festival 35 Ottoman bigwig 36 Farm newborn 37 When many retire 38 Great 39 Hogwarts redhead 40 1979 sci-fi classic 41 Gibsonʼs “Lethal Weapon” role 42 Constitution nickname 45 Sign of anxiety 46 Allowance holder, perhaps 47 Place to see sea monsters, once 50 “¿Quién __?” 51 Announcer Hall 53 Dead Sea stronghold 55 Pay 57 Cepheus neighbor 59 Floor in the Louvre 60 Quiet break 61 Corning creation 62 Hog support? explain their reasoning, some children will say, ‘This one is shorter,’ while gesturing that the glass is wider ..., showing they subconsciously grasp that both dimensions are important. Teachers who can spot these mismatches can tell when a student is ready to understand the relationship between height, width and volume.” Q. When the United States Postal Service (USPS) issued its new “Brontosaurus” stamp in 1989, it came under criticism from the Smithsonian Institute and others. What was the issue? A. The Institute accused the USPS of favoring “cartoon nomenclature to scientific nomenclature” in rejecting the correct name “Apatosaurus” (deceptive lizard)--dating back to the 1970s--for “Brontosaurus” (thunder lizard), says Michael Balter in “Science” magazine. Recently, paleontologist Emanuel Tschopp weighed in on the matter with his “dinosaur-sized study,” the most comprehensive one to date of the family tree Diplodocidae, to which both of these monstrous beasts belong. In examining 80 skeletons and 477 skeletal features, Tschopp found that “USPS got it right”: these plant-eating dinos with their distinctive long necks and tails differed from Apatosaurus “in at least a dozen key characters across the skeleton” and possessed some features that Apatosaurus lacked. His conclusion: These differences are enough for Brontosaurus to have its own name. As paleobiologist Philip Mannion sums it up: “Brontosaurus has a prominent place in the public imagination. It can only be a good thing that it is back with us... It shows that science develops through time and that it’s possible to change our minds, even about long-held views.” 6 Comparatively still 7 Exist 8 Essence 9 Like the ancient Olympic Games 10 Blakeʼs eye 11 15th-century pope 12 Drive on the way to Hollywood? 13 Stinker, in more ways than one 14 Old Testament pronoun 21 Backup site 25 One whoʼs easy to take 27 NBA honor 28 Tide alternative 29 Tambur relatives 30 Most spiders have eight 31 High style 32 Place to make a splash 33 Sichuan native 37 Separate 38 __ Honor 40 Name from the Hebrew for “lion” 41 Alters on a desktop, maybe 43 2002 film with a mammoth co-star 44 Table linen fabric 47 Fanaticism 48 Dress 49 Cut off 50 Short distance 52 Square root of neun 54 Recipe direction 56 ʼ60s-ʼ70s soul singer Joe 58 Ink __ Down 1 1978 Toyota debut 2 Looks closely 3 Totʼs song starter 4 Decoratorʼs target 5 Lesotho, for instance July 2015 — 23 JULY INVENTORY CLEARANCE EVENT We’re Making Room For New Inventory! 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