Annual Report 2015
Transcription
Annual Report 2015
N O R D E A B A N K P R E S E N T S A G U I D E TO O S LO A N N U A L R E P O RT O F J S C N O R D E A B A N K 2 0 1 5 GUIDE TO OSLO JSC Nordea Bank 2015 Annual Report Dear friends, I am delighted to present Nordea Bank Russia’s Annual Report 2015 introducing Oslo, the capital of Norway. It is the fourth one in the annual series of travel guides issued by the Bank. However, this report is the first one I open in the capacity of CEO. Upon taking the office after 12 years with the Bank’s Executive Board, I was interviewed for the company website and questioned on my biggest challenge as the new CEO. My answer was the need to change myself. Looking back later, I realized that any employee at the Bank could have given the same answer. Any manager, any employee of any company, and many others besides would acknowledge that the last year made them change a lot. Back in 2014, we faced a lot of unexpected challenges. Things appeared both complicated and uncertain. We realized that the economic turbulence in the global and domestic markets would be long-term, and we began searching for new approaches that would help us adapt to that reality. By 2015, we had a clear vision: what to do, what to change, and how to do it. We learned how to manage the changes we saw before us. First, we decided to continuously improve our own efficiency by focusing on customers, business and internal processes and assess all our activities from this perspective. Second, we wanted to have a stronger and deeper focus on risk management to ensure robust and stable performance. Third, we agreed to further promote relationships with our key customers — domestic and international companies operating in the Russian market — and remain their trusted partner. And, of course, we knew that we needed to take care of our employees, to motivate them, and to stay open and fair even in this challenging environment. These targets have helped us to deliver efficiently this year, accomplishing everything we had planned and achieving all of our goals. I would like to thank all our customers for staying with us, and all my colleagues for working as one effective team. Today, we once again invite you to make a trip to the north and enjoy its incredible nature, rich history and culture, delicious cuisine and ancient traditions. I hope that this new travel guide by Nordea Bank Russia will contribute to your unforgettable journey to Norway. Best regards, Mikhail Polyakov, CEO, Nordea Bank Russia 3 A n w B e 51 s OSLO 1 contents 6 HISTORY AND CULTURE 22 2 MUSEUMS 42 WALKS AND ENTERTAINMENT 54 31 3 RESTAURANTS AND CAFÉS 24 49 70 24 23 25 SHOPPING 78 NIGHTLIFE 94 4 ABOUT THE BANK A B 49 D C E 76 1 65 33 33 36 64 11 32 28 27 2 76 40 68 76 72 45 71 41 9 39 77 12 57 60 37 56 67 63 69 69 55 40 57 48 46 29 43 3 61 47 4 17 52 C D E HISTORY AND CULTURE WHAT IS OSLO? Hva er Oslo? [ VA AR OSLO? ] There is a Norwegian saying that goes: “a favourite child has many names.” It is no surprise that the kingdom’s capital has changed its name three times in its thousand year history: first known as Oslo, it then became Christiania, then Kristiania, and finally Oslo again. The Norwegian people planned the city in a way that allows the majestic nature of the north, valued over all else, to penetrate right into the very centre of the capital. It is only after you take a closer look amongst the mountains and fjords that you will discover a modern metropolis with a well-developed infrastructure and ample opportunities for work and leisure. With a little time, Oslo truly is a city to fall in love with. 6 ИСТОРИЯ И КУЛЬТУРА A CITY DIARY CAPITAL OF CONTRAS Travellers visiting Oslo for the first time usually can’t wait to experience this unique capital city, combining the laid-back lifestyle of a small village with the fast pace of a modern metropolis. Oslo has surprisingly many facets: from quiet island life in small houses next to the water, hundreds of yachts gently swaying in the waves, to the rumble of metro trains heading for the Olympic Hill (Holmenkollen), past cows peacefully grazing at the royal farm, and the trumpets of a military orchestra marching down the main street. The dark blue fjord and the light blue sky, the green pines and the yellow sun, the red cherries and the purple sunset: in a single city there is an unlimited range of color to experience. www.visitoslo.com 7 ИСТОРИЯ И КУЛЬТУРА CHRONICLES OSLO BECOMES THE CAPITAL OF NORWAY Although Oslo celebrated its 1000th anniversary in 2000, hunters and fishermen settled on the shores of the Oslofjord as early as five thousand years ago as the petroglyphs found on Ekberg hill suggest. In 1299, the King of Norway Haakon V moved the country’s capital from Bergen to Oslo and founded the Akerhus Fortress here. One hundred years later, Oslo lost its political status when Norway entered into a union with Denmark and Sweden, but the city still became an important trade port. The medieval wooden town burned down in fires several times until the Danish King Christian IV ordered for the city to be rebuilt in stone under the walls of the Akerhus Fortress in 1624. 49 The number of bells in the Eastern bell tower of Oslo’s Town Hall In 2016 the Norwegian Parliament Building turned 150. This is where the 169 Nor wegian MPs hold their meetings 8 FIELD OF GODS ORIGINS OF OSLO’s NAME Researchers have long debated the origins of the name Oslo. Some believe the word means “settlement at the mouth of the river Lo.” Others insist it means a “hilly field.” A few are adamant the word Oslo means the field of ases — ases being ancient Scandinavian gods. For 300 years, the city was named after the Danish King Christian IV, during whose reign it was rebuilt anew from stone and brick after the devastating fire of 1624. In 1925, when Norway was once again the capital of an independent country, the people decided to restore the original name. HISTORY AND CULTURE OSLO’S PATRON SAINT The LEGEND OF HALLVARD Oslo Town Hall enjoyed its official opening ceremony on 15 May 1950. For many years, Oslo residents have celebrated the date as Saint Hallvard’s Day. You can see images of Saint Hallvard in the main room of the Town Hall as well as on the city’s coat of arms. Legend says that 1000 years ago Hallvard was trying to save a pregnant woman when her pursuers shot him with an arrow and tried to drown his body in the fjord, attaching a heavy mill stone to his neck. His body refused to sink, but instead floated to the surface with the stone still around his neck. The spot where he was buried was believed to have healing powers, with a number of other miracles also allegedly taking place there. Saint Hallvard’s remains are now buried in the Hallvardskiren church in Oslo. 5 С2 21 February is when the national flag of Nor way is raised to com memorate the birth day of the Norwegian King Harald V Rådhusplassen 1 9 HISTORY AND CULTURE KINGS AND SHIPS KONGER OG SKIP [ KONGER O SHIP ] Oslo is a city of people who are strong both in body and in spirit. The modern Norwegians’ ancestors, the Vikings, whose traditions are honoured in Scandinavia to this day, were expert at building ships and making skis and skates. Today, even members of the ruling royal family take part and sometimes win in ski and sailing races. And it cannot be any other way as the marina is just a ten-minute walk from the Royal Palace and the Olympic ski track in Holmenkollen is half an hour by train. 10 ИСТОРИЯ И КУЛЬТУРА The KING ON THE BALCONY RESIDENCE OF THE ROYAL FAMILY IN OSLO The royal residence in Oslo is located at 1, Palace Square. On the hill at the end of Karl Johan’s gate there stands a grand classic building surrounded by a picturesque garden and ponds. It was built in the first half of the 19th century and stand behind a statue of King Karl XIV Johan. The palace garden features numerous sculptures and flower beds, white swans swim in the ponds, and royal guards decked out in parade uniforms march in front of the palace. On May 17, Constitution Day, people dress up in national costume and gather in front of the palace, where the king waves to them from the balcony. The royal family spend their summers in residence on Bygdøy peninsula. During this time the palace is open to visitors. 5 С2 Slottsplassen 1 11 HISTORY AND CULTURE A CAPITAL OF GREAT NAVIGATORS Norway’s Main Harbor Norway has faced the ocean throughout its history, with the North Sea waves feeding its people far better than its barren northern soil. In fact, Oslo owes its origins to the convenient and safe harbour at the end of a long fjord, stretching on for kilometers. Today, the capital’s port handles dozens of cargo and passenger vessels on a daily basis. In central Oslo, right at the foot of the Akerhus Fortress, there is a terminal that receives ferries from Denmark and Germany all year round. Bygdøy peninsula has several museums where you can see old Viking ships, Fridtjof Nansen’s schooner Fram and Thor Heyerdahl’s Kon-Tiki raft, and as soon as spring rolls in and the ice melts, the locals bring out hundreds of yachts into the fjord while water buses head for the numerous islands in the Oslofjord from the Pipervika pier. Rådhusplassen EMBANKMENT AT PORT TRANSFORMATION OF AKER BRYGGE Joachim Bernhardsen, Analyst, Research Norway GREFSENKOLLEN My favourite place in Oslo is Grefsenkollen. Grefsenkollen is located high above the city at the edge of the capital’s forests. Cross country tracks run right outside and for hundreds of kilometers into the woods. There’s a nice restaurant up there and it’s the perfect place for enjoying a cup of hot cocoa after a long cross country skiing trip while looking down on the city. Oslo Skisenter, Rømckes vei 6, Kongsberg, www.oslo-skisenter.no 12 A large number of ship repair shops opened up in Oslo in the mid19th century, eventually transforming into a large scale manufacturing business. Along the banks of the river Aker (Akerselva) and in Pipervika bay you can find the country’s largest shipyards. They include the Akers Mekaniske Verksted shipyard, which was in operation for 140 years until 1982. As time passed, the former shipyards turned into recreational areas with a large number of shops, cafes and the city’s best sea food restaurants. Today the Aker Brygge embankment and the recently created Tjuvholmen neighbourhood are popular destinations for both tourists and locals to enjoy good food, stock up on the latest fashions, see great art exhibitions, listen to some good music, or just to take a stroll down the embankment and swim in the Oslofjord. 5 C3 Aker Brygge ИСТОРИЯ И КУЛЬТУРА A sporting LIFESTYLE GUNNING FOR RECORDS People living in Oslo spend a good part of their free time enjoying different sports. Many start and end the day with a jog along the coast or along forest tracks. The number of cyclists is growing every year. Skis and skates in winter are replaced with football, basketball and golf in the summer. It’s no surprise that Oslo plays host to the world’s largest youth football event, as well as the famous sailing race in the Oslofjord. But before anything else, Oslo is the world’s capital of skiing, hosting the Winter Olympics in 1952. Today, it regularly hosts skiing and biathlon championships. Life expectancy in Norway is 84 for women and 80 for men 13 HISTORY AND CULTURE GOT INSPIRATION? HAR DU INSPIRASJON? [ HAR SPIRASHUN? ] composers, while the complex human resmall city have prompted many writers world many brave explorers. The dark wa- inspiration here… 14 ИСТОРИЯ И КУЛЬТУРА PORT OF INSPIRATION OSLO CELEBRITIES The walls of Henrik Ibsen’s apartment museum can still remember the look of their former owner sat at his desk, writing yet another masterpiece. An international festival dedicated to the works of the famous dramatist, who spent the last years of his life in Oslo, is held every two years in his memory. His plays remain relevant to this day and the festival enjoys great popularity. Another local celebrity is writer Knut Hamsun, who gained fame from the publication of his novel Hunger. The book described living on the brink of life and death in this very city. 15 HISTORY AND CULTURE 141 metres is the record ski jump performed in Holmenkollen in 2011 by Austrian Andreas Kofler EDVARD GRIEG MUSIC OF SUCCESS In its thousand-year history, Oslo has seen many talented greats. Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg lived here in the 19th century with his wife for 10 years. It was in Oslo that his career as a composer reached its peak: he wrote music, worked as a conductor and founded the Musical Association of Christiania. The Grieg Society in Oslo holds festivals and contests for young performers and composers, in his memory. At the entrance to the Gamle Logen concert hall, whose walls still remember Grieg’s magical music, there is a bust of the great composer himself — his music still loved for creating unforgettable Scandinavian imagery. 5 D3 Grev Wedels plass 2 CAPITAL OF SPORTS A CITY FOR THE STRONG IN SPIRIT The proximity of nature, majestic green hills, breathtaking fjords, calm lakes, and thunderous waterfalls inspire many Norwegians to spend every free minute in the great outdoors. Norwegians’ easy access to outdoor sports is most likely the reason why so many have won Olympic gold medals for skiing. Oslo also is home to the three-time Olympic skiing champion Vegard Ulvang, while eight-time Olympic champion and nine-time world champion Bjørne Dæhlie has been living in the small town of Nannestad outside of Oslo for over 40 years. Legendary biathlete and the most celebrated sportsperson in the history of skiing, Ole Einar Bjørndalen, was born not far from the capital on 27 January 1974. 16 HISTORY AND CULTURE NANSEN, AMUNDSEN, HEYERDAHL GREAT EXPLORERS AND TRAVELLERS Fridtjof Nansen, famed polar explorer, founder of oceanography, and laureate of the Nobel peace prize, was born in a suburb of Oslo on 10 October 1861. He went on to recieve his degree at the University of Oslo, which was also boasts pioneer polar explorer Roald Amundsen, the first person to reach the South Pole in 1911, amongst its alummni. In April 1926, Amundsen tested his Norway airship on Ekeberg hill and flew it over the North Pole two months later. Thor Heyerdahl also graduated from the geography department at the University of Oslo. The archaeologist and ethnographer put his academic theories to the test by crossing the oceans on the Kon-Tiki raft and in his bamboo boat Ra. The vessels of the Norwegian explorers and the documents detailing their expeditions are now on display in the maritime museums on the Bygdøy peninsula. 5 Е4 Bygdøynesveien 36 26 000 people took part in the tradi tional Oslo marathon in 2014 17 HISTORY AND CULTURE HAVE YOU SEEN A DEER IN A CHERRY GARDEN? Har dere sett et rådyr i morellhagen? [ HAR DERE SETT ET RODUR I MORELLHAGEN? ] The residents of the Norwegian capital take good care of their local environment: the forested hills with their timid inhabitants — foxes, roe deer and squirrels — the dark lakes with their fish, the fjords and harbours with their squalling sea gulls... In summer, central Oslo can boast numerous beautiful flower beds, and when the temperature falls below zero, the city is adorned with billions of pre-Christmas lights. The ocean climate makes for pleasant laid-back walks, and the snow crunches under your feet even as you take a stroll in the very centre of Oslo. 18 URBAN CURRANTS GIFT OF THE GULFSTREAM The wooded hills surrounding the harbour on three sides create a special Oslo microclimate: in winter, the temperature seldom drops below –10C while in summer, the air heats up to 23–25C, with the water in the fjord warming to 20–22 degrees. Thanks to the Gulfstream and the range of hills surrounding it, Oslo has a mild climate with no strong winds or bad weather. In summer, currants and cherry trees bloom in the urban gardens, and the parks drown in the scent of roses. In autumn, when the shores of the fjord turn bright red and yellow, top class cider is made from the local pears and apples. In winter, the Oslofjord partially freezes over, and the tops of the hills remain covered with snow for long enough to delight skiing enthusiasts. 19 HISTORY AND CULTURE SWANS, BEAVERS AND MOOSE LIFE IN A BIG CITY 18 Parks offer open air performances as well as shade and Sunday fairs Oslo has a relatively small population of less than a million — but that’s not counting the city’s furry inhabitants. During the day, squirrels jump from tree to tree in the Palace Park, while at night you can hear the rustling of bat wings as they fly overhead with the hooting of the owls. There are rabbits who run around the Oslofjord islands and white swans swimming in the ponds of Frognerparken park- not too far from beavers stubbornly building their dams right on the Aker river. In the meantime, in the Nordmarka forests there are roe deer grazing, badgers digging their holes, and moose, the hidden master of the forest depths. And as for the trolls, whose existence the Norwegians strongly believe in, they are in no hurry to expose themselves to the deadly rays of the sun. THOUSANDS OF PINK ROSES OSLO’S RICH SCENT Norway’s national symbol may be the birch tree, but the trifolium, the symbol of Oslo, has been known in this region since the Bronze age. The mild climate of the Norwegian capital means that from spring to late autumn the city is filled with the scent of various bushes, trees and flowers. Among the multitude of rainbow- coloured flower beds and planters on the main street there are lindens smelling of honey, the Royal Palace is drowning in rich lilac aroma, and the square on the fjord embankment is smothered in vibrant tulips. As you enter Frognerparken you can see Norway’s largest collection of roses, made up of more than 14 000 bushes. Just follow the scent of jasmine to get to the famous Wheel of Life sculpture. 20 ИСТОРИЯ И КУЛЬТУРА NORTHEN LIGHTS IN OSLO 59°54′45″ DEGREES OF NORTHERN LATITUDE Oslo is located on the same latitude as Saint Petersburg. Even though the climate in the Norwegian capital is markedly different from that in the Russian city, Oslo is also able to enjoy the famous “white nights.” In early summer, as the white nights take hold, life in Oslo never stops: there are singsongs in the parks, folk dance festivals on the embankment, and salsa parties. In winter, the generous Norway capital may give you a mysterious gift of untold value — the pearly Northern Lights flaming against the velvet dark sky of Oslo. The dancing aurora creates a fairy tale sensation that you will never want to end. 103 000 km is the length of Norway’s coast line, second in size only to Canada www.visitnorway.ru/things-to-do/nature-attractions/northern-lights 21 MUSEUMS HOW DO I GET TO THE MUSEUM? HVORDAN KOMMER JEG MEG TIL MUSEET? [ VURDAN KOMMER YAI MAI TIL MUSEE? ] Norway’s capital is full of surprises. On the top of Holmenkollen hill stands Europe’s oldest museum of skis, where the world’s longest ski pole sits proudly on display. In the cosy neighbourhood of Kvadraturen, you will find both the Museum of Modern Art and the National Museum of Architecture. Next door, there’s the world’s only Museum of Miniature Bottles, as well as the Cinema House with a broad selection of movies. The famous Bygdøy peninsula is home to a whole cluster of sights: Viking ships and papyrus boats, legendary schooners and balsa rafts — all inviting you to partake in the mysteries of their travels. 22 RAM SCHOONER MUSEUM THREE VICTORIES OF AN ICEBREAKER The three-mast schooner was built on the orders of Fridtjov Nansen in 1892 for his expedition to the North Pole. Even at the time, it seemed as if the expedition was sure to succeed. The name Fram means “Forward” in Norwegian and its pioneering spirit combined with the knowledge and bravery of the Norwegian explorers onboard to ensure the success of the Fram’s three famous expeditions. Visitors at the Fram Museum can watch an exciting film about the dangers of the sea voyages, and even get onboard the legendary schooner to stand at her helm. You can also examine equipment belonging to the first man to reach the South Pole, Roald Amundsen, admire the view of the Northern Lights, try your hand as a polar explorer, and, finally, get your own small piece of the Fram: a copy of the last century utensils which were used on the schooner. 5 B3 Bygdøynesveien 36, www.frammuseum.no MUSEUM OF VIKING SHIPS IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF MEDIEVAL PIRATES The era of the Vikings is full of mysteries. In the late 19th and early 20th century, the great longships that took these elite warriors on their final journeys were excavated from burial grounds in Norway. Now these longships are on display, allowing you to get a glimpse into the life of these medieval pirates and traders. There are three well preserved longships loaded with valuables such as weapons, decorations, utensils and fabrics — all buried in a thick layer of clay that shielded them from oxygen and allowed them to survive practically intact. After some restoration, the longships were put on display in the Museum of Viking Ships. The museum also has a carved sleigh and cart, images of animal heads and cats, a loom and items that the Vikings traded with. 5 A3 Huk aveny 35, www.khm.uio.no/besok-oss/vikingskipshuset KON-TIKI MUSEUM ADVENTURES OF THOR HEYERDAHL 18 million crowns (in the modern equivalent) was allocated by the Norwegian parliament for the construction of the Fram schooner, which went on unprecedented expeditions to Greenland, the Arctic and the Antarctic from 1893 to 1912 24 Thor Heyerdahl is famous far beyond Norway. It’s no wonder: in 1947 he crossed the Pacific Ocean from Peru to Polynesia on a tiny balsa raft in 101 days, disproving all conventional theories at the time by showing that the first settlers of Polynesia could have come from South America. In 1970 he gathered an international team and crossed the Atlantic on his Ra-2 sailing boat, showing that the ancient Egyptians could have reached America long before Columbus. At this private museum you can see the legendary Ra-2 boat alongside plenty of artefacts found in archaeological digs. You can also watch some episodes from an Oscar-awarded documentary about the Kon-Tiki voyage. 5 A3 Bygdøynesveien 36, www.kon-tiki.no MUSEUMS MARITIME MUSEUM SPIRIT OF VOYAGE The relatively small country of Norway emerges on the edge of the huge Atlantic Ocean. Located next to the Oslofjord, The Maritime Museum lets you sense the spirit of maritime travel, discovering the ways of this northern, seafaring land. Surrounded by schooners and boats, ship helms and sails, logs and compasses, you’ll soon feel like an old skipper. Watch a movie about a breathtaking journey along the Norway’s coast on a panoramic screen, and learn about the history of the local ship building industry. 5 A3 23,22 metres is the length of Gokstad Viking longship found in a suburb of Oslo in 1879 Bygdøynesveien 37, www.marmuseum.no 25 MUSEUMS DO YOU LOVE ART? LIKER DERE KUNST? [ LIKER DERE KUNST? ] Sitting between the coastal hills of the Oslofjord, the Norwegian capital has many treasures: art galleries and fashion houses, unique open air exhibitions and amazing museum collections. Oslo’s compact city centre is home to Norway’s best art museums: the National Gallery, the Museum of Modern Art, the Astrup Fearnley collection, the Museum of Decorative Arts and Design and many others. 26 NATIONAL GALLERY NORWAY’S SOUL IN PICTURES The Norwegian soul can truly be found at the National Gallery in Oslo. Here the beauty and grandeur of these harsh lands manifest in beautiful landscapes by the Norwegian romantic painters. The more realistic paintings of rural and urban life come alive in the visual stories and legends of Theodor Kittelsen. In addition to Norwegian pieces of art, the gallery also boasts a unique collection of French impressionists, post-impressionists and cubists. Rodin, Matisse, Degas, Picasso, Van Gogh, El Greco are just a few of the artists whose works are available in the collection of Oslo’s National Gallery. 5 C2 Universitetsgata 13, www.nasjonalmuseet.no MUSEUMS EDVARD MUNCH MUSEUM THOUGHTS IN COLOUR The unusual and innovative paintings of Norway’s most famous artist, Edvard Munch, have captured generations of artists and art aficionados around the world with their dark pallet and strong mental anguish. Shortly before his death in 1940, the great artist bequeathed his works to the municipal authorities of Oslo. Eighteen thousand graphic sketches and over a thousand paintings are carefully kept at the Edvard Munch Museum. The real jewel of the collection is the Scream — one of the most mysterious and expensive paintings of the 20th century. After the museum, have a cup of tea and a cake in the nearby botanical garden, and reflect on what you have just seen in the tiny café under the old ash tree. 5 E2 28 Tøyengata 53, www.munchmuseet.no Astrup Fearnley Museum MODERN ART IN a MODERN FRAME The Modern Arts Museum newest building was designed by the renowned Niels Torp Architects with famous Italian architect Renzo Piano, and is rightfully regarded as a 21st century masterpiece. The museum invites you to experience and form your own views on the works of famous 20th and 21st century artists such as Francis Bacon, Andy Warhol, Cindy Sherman and Odd Nerdrum. The true treasure of the collection is the world’s largest and heaviest (32 tonnes) bookshelf crafted by Anselm Kifer, and Jeff Koons’ famous sculpture of a gold-plated monkey being embraced by Michael Jackson. 5 C3 Strandpromenaden 2, www.afmuseet.no HENIE-UNSTAD ARTS CENTRE ART AS VIEWED BY FIGURE SKATER In 1968, Norwegian figure skater and Olympic star Sonja Henie founded one of Norway’s most famous modern art centres some 10 km west of Oslo’s center. The museum’s collection boasts works by famous artists and sculptors from the mid-20th century, including Matisse, Miro, Picasso, De Staël, and Moore. There is also a special hall where you can see the famous figure skater’s trophies, including three Olympic gold medals. The Henie-Ustad center actively hosts exhibitions, concerts, seminars, and workshops for children. 11 Edvard Munch paintings adorn the convention hall at the University of Oslo Sonja Henies vei 31, Høvikodden, www.hok.no 29 MUSEUMS ONCE UPON A TIME MANY YEARS AGO… DET VAR EN GANG… [ DET VAR EN GANG… ] Norwegians treat their history and traditions with great care. Look at the huge number of museums devoted to life in Norway across the ages, and you’ll find exhibitions about the great polar explorers, museums focusing on the minutiae of medieval farms, information on the history of the national costume and the secrets of local jewellers, museums about the evolution of folk music and even exhibitions on local glass technology. Both simple and complex, well-known and surprising: together they weave a story about how the country lived many years ago… 30 FOLK / ETHNOGRAPHIC MUSEUM LINK OF TIMES A shady forest is home to one of Europe’s oldest and largest open air museums. Some 200 structures ranging from peasant houses to barns, stables, bathhouses, mansions from all over Norway are gathered here in an eclectic collection of national colours. Hospitable guides wearing national costume and bunads will tell you about the ancient traditions of Norway while a local folk band play foot tapping dance music on Norwegian national instruments. Those who are fond of antiquities will appreciate the beauty of the 12 century wooden church with dragons sculpted on the roof. Guests are also treated to sugar candies in the bakery of the carefully recreated old town. 5 A3 Museumsveien 10, www.norskfolkemuseum.no MUSEUMS HISTORY MUSEUM COLLECTION OF NATIONAL ARTEFACTS 40 000 science and technology exhibits are found in the Science and Technology Museum 32 Belonging to the University of Oslo, the history museum’s collections are housed in a four-storey art nouveau building. There are huge numbers of gold artefacts dating back to the Viking era as well as other precious exhibits that are sure to be appreciated by anyone interested in jewellery or coins. The ethnographical collections give you a glimpse at ancient Egyptian mummies and sarcophaguses, introduce you to the rich traditions of the Arctic and Sub-Arctic regions, and display the culture and art of East Asia. A collection of medieval Norwegian artefacts will be of special interest, as will the collection of unique artefacts from the Roald Amundsen’s expedition along the Northern sea route in 1903–1906. 5 С2 Frederiks gate 2, www.khm.uio.no/besok-oss/historisk-museum MUSEUMS MUSEUM OF DECORATIVE ARTS AND DESIGN SNAPSHOTS OF BEAUTY The Museum of Decorative Arts and Design was founded 130 years ago. It is housed in an elegant brick townhouse in central Oslo and showcases a large collection of fashion, design and decorative arts items. In the halls of the museum you can find luxurious royal attire, old chests with traditional Norwegian decorative painting, massive cups and delicate Norwegian pottery, church utensils and ornate jewellery as well as an impressive collection of glass and ceramics. 5 D2 Olavs gate 1, St. ww.nasjonalmuseet.no/no/besok_oss/visningssteder/ w kunstindustrimuseet POP MUSIC CENTRE LIFE’S BUT A SONG The interactive museum of Norwegian pop music in Oslo, the Popsenteret, was opened in 2011 on the territory of an old Christian Shuh beer brewery, being named Norweigian Museum of the Year just two years later. A vast collection of audio, video, artefacts and musical equipment allows visitors to trace the country’s pop history, while a recording studio on site allows people to try their hand at being a singer. Music lovers will be delighted to hear rare records and buy antique books in the Posenteret’s curiosity shop, while novices can go on many an excursion or attend a workshop organised by the museum. 5 E2 The English word Thursday comes from the name of the Norwegian god Thor and was originally pronounced Thor’s Day Тrondheimsveien. 2, www.popsenteret.no 33 MUSEUMS ARE YOU AFRAID OF SPIDERS? ER DERE REDDE FOR EDDERKOPPER? [ ER DERE REDDE FOR EDERKOPPER? ] Many Norwegian families spend their Sundays on sports grounds and in museums. Children of any age can find something to do in Oslo. When the sun is out, mothers and their babies head to the amusement park for a broad variety of rides, while in cold weather children can enjoy the various excursions and workshops offered by the city’s sundry museums. Want to know what the first Norwegian plane looked like? Interested in what spiders and crocodiles eat? Fancy learning about how oil is extracted, or whether squeezing your eyes shut really can help you combat your fear? Kids can find answers and so much more in Oslo’s museums. 34 SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MUSEUM A TREAT FOR CHILDREN AND THEIR PARENTS The century-old Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology is an interactive knowledge centre for kids and adults alike. Over 25 permanent and rotating exhibitions will introduce you to science and technology. Have fun learning about various industries, telecommunications, information technologies, medicine, engineering, oil production and oil refining — just to name but a few. In this museum you will find the first car, the first plane and the first steam engine manufactured in Norway, plus a unique collection of time-pieces and musical instruments alongside hundreds of other interesting exhibits. On weekends and during school holidays, the museum offers fun workshops for all young lovers of science and technology. Kjelsåsveien 143, www.tekniskmuseum.no MUSEUMS 600 kg is the weight of the 7 meter monument to the paperclip erected in Oslo in 1991 by Norwegian stationery company O. Mustad & Son. An invention resembling the modern paperclip was patented by Norwegian Johan Voler back in 1901 INTERNATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHILDREN’S ART COLOURS OF CHILDHOOD Every once in a while, we all want to escape from the world of adult problems and go back to our childhood: seeing the world around us in bright colours just the way that kids do. If you’re after an escape from grown-up life, then visit the International Museum of Children’s Art in Oslo. The first of its kind, the museum’s goal is to find and preserve the world’s best art created by children. Here you can see the world through their eyes in a collection comprising of thousands of exhibits, including paintings, sculptures and sketches by children from over 150 countries. There is also a collection of unusual dolls from across the globe, and a library of children’s books in different languages. The museum also hosts exhibitions with specific themes, offers workshops, and generally celebrates the colours of childhood. Lille Frøens vei 4, www.barnekunst.no REPTILES PARK WHERE DID THE CROCODILE HAVE HIS LUNCH? In the very heart of Oslo, not far from the Government q uarter, there is a heavy door with a plaque depicting a green snake. Go through it and you enter a completely different world. It is dark in here and in the glass boxes of various shapes you will find grass snakes, pythons, geckos and goannas, chameleons and brightly coloured poisonous frogs, macabre tarantulas and the world’s most poisonous spider, the black widow. The most popular inhabitant is the dwarf crocodile that looks glumly at the lively sea fish in the aquarium. The most daring visitors can hold the exotic reptiles or at least watch them being fed. 5 D2 36 St. Olavs gate 2, www.reptilpark.no TUSENFRYD AMUSEMENT PARK ONLY STARS ARE ABOVE US Just a 20-minute ride south of Oslo you find the popular Tusenfryd amusement park where the whole day can go unnoticed. The picturesque grounds on a hill in a pine grove feature lots of rides for kids of all ages: there are bright merry-go-rounds for younger children, high wooden slides and a 5D horror room for adrenalin junkies, and summer means the opening of the water park, paddling pools, rock climbing wall and cycling tracks. Tusenfryd’s special pride is the Viking Land theme park with a 4D cinema and medieval styled rides. If you do get hungry, there are plenty of little cafes spread across the park. 11 beaches can be found in Oslo and its suburbs if swimming is what you’re after Høyungsletta 20, Vinterbro, www.tusenfryd.no 37 MUSEUMS PEACE TO THE WORLD FRED I VERDEN [ FRED I VERDEN ] The constantly warring Vikings are a thing of the past in Norway. These days the country is all about peace on Earth. The Nobel Centre, the Resistance Museum, and the International Theatre Festival bring together people who want to unpick the history of human conflict and endevour to prevent all such conflict in the future. It is no wonder that the doors to Oslo’s main administrative building, the Town Hall, are always open. The number of exhibitions and seminars on cooperation and avoiding conflict the city hosts is living proof of the value Norwegians place on good relations and peace. 38 TOWN HALL SEEING THE MAYOR The central square next to the fjord is where you can find the grand town hall building. Its towers have long been the landmark that people use to navigate through Oslo, while the sound of its bells creates a festive atmosphere in the city. The town hall is a multifunctional structure: the high towers house the administrative offices, while the big conference hall in the central building is for holding various events, including the Nobel Peace Prize award ceremony. The town hall was completed in 1950 and is regarded as a typical example of Norwegian art and architecture of the early to mid-20th century. The stories you’ll find on the decorative paintings, tapestries and frescos inside will introduce you to the history and culture of this amazing country. 5 C2 Rådhusplassen 1 MUSEUMS MUSEUM OF THE RESISTANCE WORLD WAR II THROUGH THE EYES OF THE NORWEGIANS A small building with a tiled roof houses the Museum of the Resistance, dedicated to the huge tragedy — German occupation of Norway in 1940–1945. The five long years between the German invasion and the liberation of the country come to life in photographs, documents, posters, guerrilla leaflets, newspapers and audio recordings from the time. Self-made weapons, skis used by the guerrillas, underground printing presses and radios, are amongst the unique exhibits found in the museum. A special stand is also devoted to the Holocaust: of 760 Norwegian Jews, only 24 survived the Nazi occupation.To find out more about them, you can visit the Jewish Museum in Oslo or the Holocaust Centre on Bygdøy peninsula. 5 C3 Bygning 21, Akershus festning, www.forsvaretsmuseer.no IBSEN MUSEUM THE ABODE OF A PLAYWRIGHT The design of Oslo’s flag, featuring the city’s patron Saint Hallvard against a blue background, was approved in 2000 40 The four storey townhouse across the street from Royal Park is where famous Norwegian writer Henrik Ibsen spent the last 11 years of his life alongside his wife. Their large apartment on the fourth floor features an antique piano and chandeliers, old furnaces covered in carvings, and elegant furniture from the late 19th century, including heavy curtains and a collection of paintings from its famous owner. As you learn about the life and work of the famous writer, you can almost hear the ponderous footsteps of the famous playwright himself. 5 С2 Henrik Ibsens gate 26, www.norskfolkemuseum.no/en/Related-units/The-Ibsen-Museum MUSEUMS Nobel Peace Prize Centre THE STORY OF ONE AWARD The Nobel Peace prize is awarded every year in Oslo. The Nobel Peace Prize Centre tells visitors about the history of the award, its recipients, the conflicts they helped to resolve and about the never ending search for peace and cooperation. The centre features interactive exhibits, numerous seminars, contests for children and excursions for adults. The true aim to engage as many people as possible to the pursuit of world peace. 5 C2 Brynjulf Bulls plass 1, www.nobelpeacecenter.org 1.30 pm is the time the guards change at the Royal Palace in Oslo 41 WALKS WHERE DOES THE KING OF NORWAY LIVE? Hvor bor kongen av Norge? [ VUR BUR KONGEN AV NORGE? ] For over 100 years now the Norwegian monarchs have had their official residence on a hill in the centre of Oslo while their summer residence is located on a peninsula 3 km from the Royal Palace. In the middle ages the royal family stayed in the stone fortress on the coast of the harbour that the rest of the city was built around in the 17th century. Going for a stroll through Oslo, make sure you wear comfortable shoes: the cobblestone streets of the old town, the resounding corridors of the castle, the promenades leading to the palace will tell you about the history and life of the Norwegian capital. 42 ПРОГУЛКИ SECRETS OF MEDIEVAL CASTLE AKERHUS FORTRESS On the rocky cliffs towering above Pipervika harbour there sits the medieval Akerhus castle. It was built in the 13th century by King Magnus V and over its history it fended off a lot of hostile attacks. Today it stands guard over Norway’s national relics: the royal mausoleum and a chapel with an ornate altar, a large arsenal of weapons in the Military Museum and the grim artefacts of the Museum of the Resistance. Whether you are taking a stroll down the shady alleys of the park or looking at the solemn portraits hanging on the walls of the castle, you can’t escape the medieval spirit and the walls of the old prison still feel cold and uninviting. 5 C3 Festningsplassen, www.forsvarsbygg.no/festningene/Festningene/ Akershus-festning 43 WALKS LEGENDS OF THE STONE TOWN WALKING IN KVADRATUREN 99% of Oslo residents are happy with their quality of life according to latest European commission studies 44 The famous city planner, Danish King Christian IV, issued a decree in 1624 after a big fire that wiped Oslo off the map that a stone city was to be constructed around the walls of the Akerhus castle. The king decreed that the streets in the new city be laid out in a grid pattern, broad and intersecting at right angles. Today, the old Kvadraturen district has got all you need for a pleasant walk: art galleries and modern art museums, pompous restaurants offering national cuisine and cosy cafes smelling of pastry, noisy pubs and quiet gardens with fountains and benches under lilac bushes. www.kvadraturenoslo.no ПРОГУЛКИ A STROLL AROUND THE CENTRE AND ALONG THE EMBANKMENT IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF THE CITY’S EVOLUTION Taking a stroll down Oslo’s main street is like taking a lesson not just in the history of the city but also in the history of the kingdom of Norway as a whole. Karl Johan street is just one kilometre long but it is lined with all sorts of elegant buildings: the Royal Palace surrounded by a park, the Parliament Building, the National Theatre and the University of Oslo, the Town Hall and the Cathedral, the Grand Hotel and the Christiania Theatre. There is also a small park with lots of sculptures and fountains where a skating rink is open in winter. A five-minute walk away from the main street there’s the district of former shipyards, Aker-Brugge. In the past few years a new district called Tjuvholmen sprang up next to it. The city’s main embankment today is a combination of old architecture and new glass and concrete structures, stylish restaurants, fashionable museums and art galleries. 5 D2 Karl Johans gate Erik Johannes Bruce, Chief Analyst, Research Norway GRUNERLØKKA PARADES, FAIRS AND FESTIVALS MAIN EVENTS OF THE CITY Every season in Oslo brings some events or other. Thus, in late spring, on 17 May, when the city is drowning in lilac, the country’s main parade is held that commemorates the Day of the Constitution: it features brightly coloured national costumes and school bands marching through the city centre, kids with flags and ice cream heading for the royal palace where the king and members of the royal family greet them from a balcony… Summer is a time of festivals: film festivals, food festivals, music festivals, sport and history festivals, you name it. Autumn is the harvest time and numerous farmers’ fairs open all over the city where you can buy fresh vegetables and smoked meat that will last you through the winter as well as delicious fish, deer meat, whale meat, raspberry jam and other delicacies. Winter and spring is a time when Oslo hosts sporting and musical events. I love Grunerløkka. That is the area with lots of small trendy shops, cafes and restaurants offering fresh produce of their own make. It is also close to the Akerselva (a river) and one could walk down there and visit the new Mathallen market. Here one could buy food from all over the world and, of course, Norwegian traditional delicacies! Grünerløkka www.visitoslo.com/en/whats-on/festivals 45 WALKS HOW MANY ISLANDS ARE THERE IN THE FJORD? Hvor mange øyer er det i en fjord? [ VUR MANGE EYER ER DE I EN FYORD? ] Oslo residents are islanders in spirit as they live on about four dozen islands in the fjord. Many own houses on the shore of the bay and you can often see them on the open terraces of their properties, admiring the sunset with a glass of wine in hand. Some love to move in next to well-appointed parks and as they’re heading home after work they enjoy breathing in the honey aroma of the lime trees while others prefer the primeval nature of the islands. 46 ПРОГУЛКИ ISLAND PARADISE QUIET IDYL OF THE FJORD ISLANDS At first sight Oslo looks compact but those in the know are aware that in terms of territory Oslo is one of the largest capital cities in Europe. It includes about 40 islands in the fjord, each of which has a legend of its own. Thus Bygdøy peninsula is home to 6 museums and the summer residence of the Norwegian monarchs, Hyvedeya island has the stone ruins of a Cistercian monastery, Langeyne island offers the best sand beaches in town while Gressholmen, Rambergeya and Heggholmen with their cosy harbours are perfect picnic destinations. It takes about 10 minutes by ferry to get away from the hustle and bustle of central Oslo to the idyllic peace and quiet of island life. 5 C4 www.oslofjorden.com 47 ПРОГУЛКИ CONQUERING THE MARBLE ICEBERG WALKING ON THE ROOF OF THE OPERA THEATRE 17 000 glass elements were manufactured by Hadland Gassverk for the 4 tonne sound reflecting chandelier at the new Opera Theatre 48 Finding a way out of the labyrinth of alleys and bridges in the new district is no easy task. The Barcode Project development in Bjørvika is a treat for lovers of modern architecture. The tall, narrow buildings, so incongruous with the style of the old town, reflect the setting sun in elaborate patterns. You can finish your tour of the Norwegian Manhattan by taking a stroll on the marble rooftop of the Opera and Ballet Theater, towering over the Oslofjord like an iceberg. In addition to top-notch productions, the theatre is famous for its unique design. The building won Norwegian company Snøhetta several prestigious awards. 5 D3 Kirsten Flagstads Plass 1, www.operaen.no WALKS RIGHT ON THE COAST RELAXING ON THE BEACH AND FISHING Relaxing on the beach and fishing are becoming more and more popular in this northern city, where the water temperature reaches 25C in the summer. The sandy beaches on Bygdøy peninsula have always been popular, but new beaches opening in the Tjuvholmen and Serenga districts are perfect for swimming just minutes from the city centre, fashionable bars, cafes and museums. The new ten-kilometre long embankment along the Oslofjord is the pride of Oslo and a perfect spot for jogging, sightseeing and fishing. 5 B3 Bygdøy SEA BREEZE TOUR OF THE FJORD Many Oslo residents love to take to the waves, following in the steps of the Vikings every weekend by boarding their yachts and traveling by sea. The Oslofjord is more than a hundred kilometres long and is full of picturesque islands and cosy harbors. Plenty of brightly coloured houses line the shores — weekend retreats for Norwegian urbanites. Typical summer pastimes include camping and picnicking on the islands, swimming in the fjord, catching crabs, or fishing in the sea. If you want to travel further afield, there are comfortable ferries that can take you to the neighbouring Denmark and Germany overnight. 5 B4 www.sognefjord.no Alexander Koss, Group Internal Audit THE ISLANDS If you’re keen on boating, then I would recommend that you take a look at the city from the sea. Several islands in the innermost part of the Oslofjord can be reached with public ferries from Rådhuskaia in the city centre. The short boat trip offers great views of both the city and the fjord. Popular destinations include Hovedøya, Langøyene and Gressholmen. All of the islands also have good spots for swimming. 49 WALKS LET’S GO LOOK AT SOME SCULPTURES Vi skal se på skulpturer [ VI SKAL SE PO SKULPTURER ] Oslo residents often stay in the city even while on holiday: unsurprising when yousee just how many museums, galleries, cafes, restaurants and sporting oppotunities the capital has to offer. Oslo is an ideal holiday destination, and the parks and forests around the city have plenty of surprises in store: from unusual sculptures which blend into the surrounding landscape, to the simple beauty of a honey fungus family hidden under a tree. 50 ПРОГУЛКИ 200 WAYS TO TALK ABOUT THE ETERNAL THE PARK AND THE SCULPTURE MUSEUM OF GUSTAV VIGELAND Western Oslo is home to Frogner Park, a favourite destination for locals and tourists alike. You can find so much here: the Oslo city museum, a kids’ puppet theatre, Norway’s largest rose garden, a summer water park, tennis courts in the summer and a skating rink in winter. The main attractions are the early mid-20th century sculptures by Gustav Vigeland, including a 17 metre granite obelisk and a fountain surrounded by 20 bronze statues. There are some 58 sculptures on one 100-metre bridge including the unofficial symbol of Oslo, the Angry Boy. Let Vigeland’s work guide and inspire you, as the great artist explores the meaning of life — and humanity’s journey through it — in over 200 pieces. If you want to learn more about the art and ideas behind the work, visit the Gustav Vigeland museum. 5 B1 Kirkeveien, www.vigeland.museum.no/en/vigeland-park 51 WALKS Elisabeth Danbolt, Senior Internal Auditor, Group Internal Audit Tryvann Vinterpark During summertime I would recommend taking the Metro up to the climbing park (Oslo Summerpark) near Tryvann. There you can climb up and swing between the trees using zip lines. You can choose family routes or more extreme paths — or perhaps something in between. The best part is that you challenge yourself and get out of your comfort zone in complete safety. Tryvannsveien 64, www.oslovinterpark.no HIGH ART ON THE HIGH CLIFFS OVER THE FJORD OPEN AIR COLLECTION OF UNIQUE SCULPTURES You can spend an entire day on the high Ekeberg hill, discovering Stone Age cave art or the colonnade of the naval academy, or even ascending the rock climbing wall. Among the age old pines you can enjoy the work of the world famous sculptors from centuries past — Auguste Rodin, Renoir, Aristid Maoil, and Salvador Dali — blended harmoniously with installations by modern artists. 5 E4 52 Kongsveien 23, www.ekebergparken.com ПРОГУЛКИ DO YOU ENJOY GOING FOR RIDES? BEST WAY TO GET TO KNOW OSLO Norwegians love staying active and their capital is a great place for it. You can rent a bicycle to ride around the city, or use Oslo’s oldest public transport system, the tram. Alternatively, you can take the metro and head to the Olympic ski jump on Holmenkollen to enjoy a breathtaking view of the city. The viewing area at the Skiing Museum or the Ferris wheel at the central Christmas fair are both prime spots to appreciate Oslo’s beauty from afar. Boats and canoes allow you to enjoy the beauty of the fjord coast in summer, while the winter is the perfect for skiing or riding in a dog sleigh amongst the snow covered conifers of the local forests. www.oslobysykkel.no/information-in-english PICKING MUSHROOMS AND BERRIES IN OSLO WORLD OF PINE FORESTS Oslo authorities have designated almost half of the capital’s territory as protected, non-development zones. The city’s trademark is the recreational area located across Oslo: pine forests, waterfalls, streams and lakes. The surrounding hills with their winding tracks brim with the scent of forest berries, while in the autumn you can easily pick all kinds of mushrooms without leaving the city. All forest and skiing tracks are equipped with artificial lighting for those who enjoy active recreation on Holmenkollen hill throughout the winter. Head that way yourself to find the famous Olympic ski jump. www.visitoslo.com/en/articles/nordmarka-forest/ 15.4 km is the length of Oslo’s longest river, the Alna. Bicycle tracks were built all along the banks, as well as recreation areas and beaches 53 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS A DOZEN OYSTERS, PLEASE! KAN JEG FÅ ET DUSIN ØSTERS, ER DU SNILL? [ KAN YAI FO ET DUSIN YOSTESH, ER DU SNILL? ] Aker Brygge and Tjuvholmen are unique neighborhoods filled with brick structures, old shipyards and new architectural works. The area is replete with fashionable galleries, art museums and shops, but the most prominent attraction is the city’s embankment. Lined with restaurants and cafes, you’re sure to find something to cater for any taste and any budget. In summer, both tourists and locals can enjoy the fresh seafood, while in winter they sit around the fireplace, praising the quality of the Norwegian national drink Aquevitt and other traditional Christmas dishes. 54 Onda LUNCH WITH A VIEW Under an elegant wooden roof in the Oslofjord you can find one of Oslo’s favourite restaurants, Onda. A 270-degree panorama of the fjord, waves rustling, a view of the majestic Ekeberg hill and mysterious Akershus Castle, let alone, fresh seafood has made. Onda has become ultimate destination for culinary pilgrimage by tourists and locals alike. The restaurant is made up of two facilities sharing one roof. In the Onda Grill you can order grilled king crab and mutton saddle, while in the Onda Sea you can expect smoked salmon with avocado and exceptional oysters. 5 C3 Stranden 30, www.onda.no 55 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS Louise DINNER WITH SEA SMACK Located right next to the water in a former shipyard, the Louise restaurant doubles as a museum. The brick building on the embankment has more than 1000 exhibits on display, all related to the sea, travel and ship building. In winter, it is a perfect place to taste a huge wine collection to the sound of logs crackling in the fireplace. In summer, it’s better to move out onto the terrace to watch the yachts sailing lazily by as you eat the famous fish soup with cream. 5 C3 56 Stranden 3, www.dslouise.no RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS Lofoten ISLAND IN A SEA OF FISH The Lofoten islands are a harsh fishing land on the north-western coast of Norway. It is no surprise that the Oslo restaurant named in their honor boasts a rather Spartan interior. At the entrance, a bug-eyed lobster inspects the visitors from a fish tank. Nothing should distract people from tasting the catch. The staff are always ready to help you navigate the seemingly endless menu of delicacies: steamed Atlantic cod, fried trout with carrot crème, mussels with ginger… The festival of gourmet food is complemented with a beautiful view from the open terrace onto the bustling Aker Brygge embankment and the winding shoreline of Oslofjord. 5 C3 90 litres of milk and 19 kg of cheese is the amount consumed by an average Norwegian per year. Brown goat cheese is a famous local flavour Stranden 75, www.lofoten-fiskerestaurant.no Tjuvholmen Sjømagasin CLASSES IN A RESTAURANT As the capital of a great maritime country, Oslo has plenty of seafood restaurants. This one however, is where the best chefs from all over Europe come to learn the art of cooking seafood. Tjuvholmen Sjømagasin is a stylish modern restaurant with a great kitchen and an impressive selection of wines. It often hosts culinary courses for professionals and novices alike, as well as wine tasting events with the best sommelier of the country. The restaurant’s small fish shop offers not only seafood delicacies, but also valuable advice and recommendations on how to best cook them at home. 5 C3 Tjuvholmen allé 14, www.sjomagasinet.no 57 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS FANCY DINING IN THE MOUNTAINS? Liker dere å spise middag på fjellet? [ LIKER DERE O SPISE MIDDAG PO FYELLE? ] Central Oslo is surrounded by wooded slopes perfect for hiking and skiing. Climb to the summit to enjoy a bird’s eye view of the city, the bay and the picturesque islands in the Oslofjord. Many Norwegians spend weekends in the wild, with whole families backpacking in the mountains or snowboarding amongst the snowy peaks. One way or another, every evening ends with a dinner at one of the cosy mountain restaurants. Your favourite Scandinavian dishes, mountain air, and a panoramic view of Oslo: that’s the recipe for a perfect Norwegian meal. 58 Frognerseteren DINNER IN A DRAGON’S LAIR If you get tired of the bustling city streets and yearn for some peace and quiet, head out to the summit of Holmenkollen. There weary travelers can relax in the wooden manor house, decorated with ornate dragon carvings on the walls. Here, the local gather around the fireplace to discuss recipes for traditional Norwegian dishes. All of them are cooked with great care here at the manor house restaurant: sour cream mush, deer cutlets with mashed peas, fried whale meat with pepper sauce and spinach, and legendary apple pie. In this historic restaurant, you can taste the food of northern hunters and fishermen while enjoying a panoramic view of the city. Holmenkollveien 200, www.frognerseteren.no 59 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS Unni Stroemstad, Communications, Nordea Norway Hanami If you’re taking a walk through the Tjuvholmen sculpture park, don’t miss the Astrup Fernley museum: a newly built museum of contemporary art in the western part of the park. If you get hungry, I would recommend Hanami — a great restaurant for Asian food situated nearby. You can sit by the seaside and enjoy quality Japanese seafood and grill. 5 C3 Kanalen 1, www.hanami.no 700 NOK is an average price for a restaurant lunch with a main course and a glass of wine De Fem Stuer EUROPEAN CUISINE WITH A NORWEGIAN ACCENT The red mansion of the Scandic Holmenkollen Park restaurant and hotel complex, standing on the slopes of Holmenkollen, is a favourite destination for nature lovers and athletes. Not only is the Olympic ski jump right the next door, but the complex ‘s breath-taking view of Oslo and fairy tale architecture has become a calling card for these parts. The De Fem Stuer restaurant offers the best international cuisine you can find in Norway. Appreciate the unique wooden style of the manor house while sampling a selection of delicious dishes at a candle-lit Sunday brunch. Kongeveien 26, www.holmenkollenparkhotel.no/en/defemstuer 60 EkebergRestauranten A MEAL IN A SCULPTURE PARK High up on the Ekeberg hill stands a beautiful mansion built in the sleek functionalist style; easily seen against a background of dark green pines. Everything here is an aid to relaxation: from the viewing point down onto the bay and the city itself, to the huge sun terrace where seafoods and meat are grilled in summer. After a good meal you can take a walk down the winding forest paths of Ekeberg Park, ready to discover the works of the 20th and 21st century sculptors as they blend harmoniously with the landscape. 5 E4 Kongsveien 15, 0193 Oslo www.ekebergrestauranten.com Grefsenkollen FOREST RESTAURANT Grefsenkollen hill in Oslo has numerous hiking paths. In spring, the forest smells of fresh grass and flowers, while in autumn, the scent of wild raspberry lingers everywhere. As well as the stunning view of Oslo, a small wooden cottage is waiting for you at the top of the hill. In the cottage’s large hall, resplendent with its large fireplace, can enoy smoked eel soup with apples, ice cream and cinnamon for dessert. Starched white cloths on the tables and black and white photos on the walls create an atmosphere of nostalgia in the restaurant, which sits on one of the city’s most spectacular viewing points. Grefsenkollveien 100, www.grefsenkollen.no 61 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS WHAT’S THE TASTE OF NORWAY? Hva er smaken av Norge? [ VA AR SMAKEN AV NORGE? ] In the past ten years, the gastronomical map of Oslo has got significantly bigger: there are now plenty of new culinary centres and gourmet boutiques for anyone who wants to figure out the ins and outs of the national cuisine. Oslo has about 100 restaurants and cafes ready to welcome you into a world of gastronomical tradition, giving you a real taste of Norway and the world. Three eateries have Michelin stars and will make any gourmet happy with the explosions of taste on offer. 62 РЕСТОРАНЫ, КАФЕ, РЫНКИ Maaemo EXCLUSIVE CUISINE NORWEGIAN STYLE When the Maaemo restaurant opened in the very heart of Oslo in 2010, it was an international culinary event. Outstanding Norwegian chef Esben Holmboe Bang has not only received three Michelin stars, but recognition as one of the 100 best restaurants of the world. Norway’s natural beauty is expressed in an excellent menu of more than 20 dishes that change every season. The light hall looking out over the Norwegian Manhattan accommodates only eight tables. The culinary show lasts an entire evening. The final touch to his masterpiece the chef puts himself in front of your eyes. 5 E2 Schweigaards gate 15B, www.maaemo.no 63 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS Fjord a GASTRONOMICAL SYMPHONY A short distance from Oslo’s Royal Park stands one of the best seafood restaurants in the capital. The name Fjord requires no explanation: the restaurant serves seasonal seafood delicacies prepared in the best possible way. The impeccable wine selection and the unmatched virtuosity of the chef are the main draws for patrons. The concept is simple: a dark blue interior and a menu consisting of six dishes, flawlessly combining Norwegian seafood with exquisite drinks selected by one of the best sommeliers in Oslo. The furniture is upholstered with chocolate coloured velvet. Add atmospheric purple lighting and you have an atmosphere of understated luxury — spot on for when it comes to enjoying Norwegian seafood delicacies. 5 C2 64 Kristian August gate 11, www.restaurantfjord.no RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS Østbanhallen-Ø INTERSECTION OF TASTES In 2015, Oslo’s old Eastern train station was converted into a true intersection of tastes. The now stylish food court consists of eight restaurants and a gourmet food market. Even as you walk through the doors, the flavour of coffee and fresh pastries are sure to draw you inside. The original metal structures support a fragile glazed domed roof, ensuring it is light and cosy inside regardless of the weather. Beer from the local brewery complements the menu at the pub inside and is bound to be appreciated by anyone who likes good homecooking. Culinary traditions from Norway, France, Italy and Asia can also be found in the restaurants and cafes throughout the building, catering to the tastes of travellers from around the world. 5 D2 Jernbanetorget 1, 0154 Oslo, www.ostbanehallen.no Mathallen WORLD OF CULINARY DISCOVERIES The Mathallen culinary and gastronomical centre was opened in a renovated 20th century factory back in 2012. Now it houses over 30 gourmet boutiques, bars and restaurants, with menus offering Norwegian, Italian, French, German and Asian cuisine. Here you can taste just about anything under one roof. The best local producers combine with tasting departments, workshops and shops to ensure oneculinary discovery after another. In Mathallen’s relaxed atmosphere you can enjoy over one hundred cheeses, foamy cider, Norwegian beer from small mountain breweries, and dandelion jam and heather honey. The smiling chefs at the fishmongers might even be able to tell you in which fjord your meal was caught. 5 D1 Vulkan 5, www.mathallenoslo.no 12 spices are used in Norwegian Christmas festivals and viands. They include cinnamon, vanilla, cloves, nutmeg, juniper berry and cardamom 65 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS WHERE DID HENRIK IBSEN HAVE LUNCH? Hvor har Henrik Ibsen spist? [ VUR HAR HENRIK IBSEN SPIST? ] Oslo is over one thousand years old. What was once a small settlement of wooden cabins at the foot of Ekeberg hill has nowgrown into a large 21st century metropolis with a bustling nightlife and outstanding restaurants to surprise even the most sophisticated gourmets. Immerse yourself in the history of this unusual city: discover the interior of a 17th century jeweller’s house, look at the portraits in theatre café, and check out the favourite café of writer Henrik Ibsen — perfect for tasting the classic Norwegian herring. 66 РЕСТОРАНЫ, КАФЕ, РЫНКИ Gamle Raadhus PTION AT THE TOWN hall Danish king Christian IV built Oslo’s town hall built in 1641. In addition to offices and the hall itself, the building originally also housed the town jail. In the 19th century, the building was the seat of the Supreme Court, and in the 20th century, it was home to the local masonic lodge. Today, the old town hall is a cosy restaurant with a classic interior, offering a great seasonal menu. Between October and December you can come here to enjoy the Norwegian Christmas delicacy lutefisk, or fish soaked in alkaline solution. Between January and March, pink Lofoten cod is served. In spring, they offer dishes with asparagus, while in summer and early autumn you can discover culinary masterpieces made from seafood, game and wild fowl. 5 D3 Nedre Slottsgate 1, www.gamleraadhus.no 67 RESTAURANTS, CAFES AND MARKETS Theatercafeen MEET THE IN-CROWD 30 NOK is the average price of a cup of coffee in Oslo’s cafés Opened across the street from the National theatre in 1900, the Theatercafeen has become the favourite meeting spot for Oslo’s in-crowd. Artists, politicians and university professors all gather here to engage in conversation over a cup of choice coffee. For over 100 years, people have been coming here to discuss theatrical premiers, celebrate anniversaries, or just enjoy the top-class seasonal menus.Under the high arched ceilings of this Viennese-style café, you’ll be able to see over 80 portraits of Norwegian artists, actors and performers that have frequented the establishment both past and present. 5 C2 7 types of pastry are traditionally served at Christmas dinner by Norwegian families 68 Stortingsgaten 24–26, www.theatercafeen.com Engebret FACES OF HISTORY For over 150 years, the Engebret restaurant has been welcoming customers to its green garden on Bank Square in the Kvadraturen neighbourhood. Henrik Ibsen, Edvard Grieg, Knut Hamsun, Edvard Munch all loved this place, and artists, writers, journalists and actors all frequent Engebret to this day. Dropping by the restaurant is the perfect finale to a tour of Kvadraturen with its 10 museums. Here you can try traditional Norwegian dishes such as home salted herring, cold smoked whale fillet, deer carpaccio with fried goat cheese, roe deer medallion with thyme and mashed celery. 5 D3 Bankplassen 1, www.engebret-cafe.no Statsholdergaarden TRIUMPH OF TASTE AND STYLE One of the oldest estates in central Oslo is the mid-17th century home of jeweller Peter Gruner. Within the walls of this exquisite establishment the hustle and bustle of the big metropolis gives way to the luxury of the old interior and exuberance of exquisite taste. High ceilings with stuccos, crystal chandeliers, heavy curtains and choice wines in the cellar make for an ideal environment for a top class restaurant, which now boasts a Michelin star. Choice dishes include turtledove breast with currant sauce, ray fish and artichokes, and duck hearts and chestnuts. The arched wine cellar sports more ascetic interior and more democratic prices. Every 6 weeks gourmets can try a new 10-dish menu from famous chef Bent Stiansen. 5 D3 Rådhusgate 11, www.statholdergaarden.no 3,08 meters is the height of the world’s largest ice cream cone, made by Norwegian company Hennig-Olsen. It was registered by the Guinness book of Records experts in 2015 69 SHOPPING A SHOPPING TRIP TO THE CAPITAL Kjøper gaver i hovedstaden [ SCHOPER GAVER I HUVEDSTADEN ] The 21st century Oslo is a sprawling metropolis with a rather compact central area. Its layout enables you to quickly navigate through numerous department stores, boutiques and small shops. World famous luxury brands are found in the city centre, while the district behind Royal Park is known for its exclusive boutiques: perfect for finding a cocktail dress to wear for a dinner party or reception. The streets adjacent to the University of Oslo are home to numerous second-hand book stores and curiosity shops. 70 MAGIC OF RETAIL CENTRES FASHION TRENDS IN CENTRAL OSLO Oslo’s main street, Karl Johans gate, is awash in fashionable r etail centres. The most popular shopping destinations in Oslo are City and Byporten. The Paleet department store, with its honey color ed interiors, exudes luxury, and offers three dozen or more exclu sive boutiques alongside restaurants and cafes. The Edge retail centre is home to more than 300 fashionable clothing and acces sories brands from all around the world. A short distance from Karl Johans gate you can find the oldest department store in town, Steen og Strøm. Its six floors house clothes shops for children and adults as well as spas, salons, and cafes. 5 D2 Karl Johans gate SHOPPING 1st place in Europe in terms of per capita candle consumption belongs to Norway. The modern descendants of the Vikings love warmth and cosiness and decorative candles are lit up in Norwegian homes regardless of whether it is a holiday or not BEAUTY SCAND LOOKING FOR NATIONAL TREASURE Glassmagasinet opened its doors in 1899. For over one hundred years it’s been drawing both locals and tourists in the search for gifts for family and friends. An endlessly broad range of interior items both by famous Scandinavian and foreign designers are on show here. There is also a broad selection of glass and porcelain items, silver, and tin utensils. Want to pick up a truly Scandinavian souvenir? A chandelier shaped like deer antlers or a wooden penguin figurine? Perhaps an apple made from a cork tree? Head for House of Oslo, Norway Designs and Pur norsk. Be sure to take note of the blue Tax Free Global Blue Norway emblem: you can get a 19 percent refund on that item’s price when you leave Norway. 5 D2 Stortorvet 9, www.glasmagasinet.com FASHIONISTAS OSLO’S BOUTIQUE DISTRICTS Oslo’s compact city centre means that you can simply walk from one trendy district to another. The best place to start is in the shops next to the Royal Palace in Hegdehaugsveien street. Having taken in the bright showcases, you can gradually move towards the city’s main shopping street, Bogstadveien. Here you can buy clothes for adults and children, sports goods and furniture. After having a cup of cof fee in one of the cosy snack bars on Bogstaveien, go on to Bygdøy allé. Here, even the pickiest fashionistas are going to find something to buy. If you are into the latest youth fashion trends, head for Grun nerløkka on the Aker Brygge embankment. 72 SHOPPING A GREAT TREAT FOR BARGAIN HUNTERS OSLO SALES There is very little traffic in Oslo, and the city seems to have been custom designed for leisurely walking from shop to shop. Spacious retail centres are staffed with polite personnel to make shopping a really pleasant and relaxing experience — rather than a chore. Many shops offer various sales all year round, but twice a year, af ter Christmas and at the end of summer, the major department stores are abuzz with crowds of shoppers ready for the sales season. A sale in Oslo means that good quality items can be had for as much as 70 percent discount, perfect for treating yourself or buying gifts for friends and family. 17 billion crowns was spent by the Norwegians to buy sporting equipment in 2015 73 SHOPPING Have you got a Viking helmet? Har dere en vikinghjelm? [ HAR DERE EN VIKINGYELM? ] The ergonomic design of Scandinavian furniture and interior items and subdued colours of Scandinavian fashion are becoming more and more popular all over the world. Nevertheless, hand-crafted folk items radiating warmth and love can still be found here: from chests with rosemaling patterns or hand-sewn national bunads, to wooden kitchen utensils or warm woollen plaids. Mysterious trolls, hand-painted plates, Thune golden brooches or smoked deer meat and heather honey: choosing your perfect Oslo souvenir is up to you! 74 FROM NORWAY WITH LOVE… NORWEGIAN SOUVENIRS In the harsh Norwegian cli mate, woollen garments make up the core of an yone’s winter wardrobe. It is no surprise that highquality warm sweaters with traditional Scandina vian patterns are a popular gift, alongside troll figures and Viking helmets. Souve nirs with which to remem ber Norway can be found in the two-storey Troll Shop in central Oslo. Luxu ry woollen clothes blend ing traditional and modern fashion trends, multi- coloured cardigans and vests, palatines and acces sories to go with them can all be bought in the Oleana boutique. And if you’re af ter national costumes and folk craft items, such as kitchen utensils and other useful hand-craft ed items, Der Norske Hus fliden is your destination of choice. 75 SHOPPING 3000 EUR is the average price for a Norwegian bunad made to order. The whole process, from taking the measurements to delivering the bunada, takes 2 months NOSTALGIA FOR A REASONABLE PRICE ANTIQUE SHOPS AND SUNDAY MARKETS IN OSLO The weekend is a good time to learn about the past, rediscovering the beauty of porcelain figurines, the wisdom of old leather bound books, and the cozy glow of a worn lamp. If used books and antique jewel lery is your thing, head for the antique shops on Universitetsgaten. If you want to come across something from the days of yore, check out the weekend flea markets on Vestkanttorvet square and in Birke lunden park. You can also head for the unusual creative centre of Blå to find the most unorthodox blending of the old and the new, from modern designer items to items worn by fashionistas of the 30s. FOLK CRAFTS IN NORWAY AGE OLD BEAUTY STANDARDS Just over a hundred years ago, Norway was one of the poorest nations in Europe. Gold and other expensive materials were a rarity that only the kings could afford. Local standards of hand-crafted beauty naturally emerged in far-flung villages and farms. People used whatever materials they could get their hands on: iron, wood, and tin. They often ended up creating true masterpieces that you can find today in the Den Norske Husfliden shop. Here you can see luxurious folk costumes with elaborate hand-made embroideries and tradition al silver adornments from the various regions of the country. There are also features on patterned wooden utensils and heavy tinware, as well as lots of useful little hand-made items for the home. 5 D2 76 Stortorvet 9 SHOPPING EDIBLE GIFTS FROM THE CAPITAL SMOKED FISH, GOAT CHEESE AND CLOUDBERRY JAM Norway has always been famous for its seafood delicacies.The locals both fish and hunt, and when the table is set, game and fowl stand alongside fish, cheeses and sauces. Fenaknoken stands just a few minutes walk from the Town Hall on Tordenskiolds Gate Street and sells Norwegian culinary curiosities. There you can find deer tongue, smoked moose meat, condensed milk flavoured cheese, aromatic raspberry honey, Norwegian beer, port wine from local breweries and, of course, all kinds of fish. 5 С2 Tordenskiolds gate 12 57 is the average number of times each year that a Norwegian household buys fish or other seafoods: cod and trout are the traditional favourites 77 NIGHTLIFE Shall we dance or play chess? SKAL VI DANSE ELLER SPILLE SJAKK? [ SKAL VI DANSE ELLER SPILLE SHAKK? ] The night life in Norway’s capital is different from the noisy parties in other European cities. Most clubs here don’t have a dress code and close at 3 am. Here everyone can find something to entertain: whether it is Irish folk, dark metal, salsa dancing or techno-trance or perhaps just a cosy leather chair and a heart-to-heart talk. Oslo’s nightlife has something to offer everyone. 78 Blå CREATIVE EXPLOSION ON THE RIVER BANK Norway’s creative personalities meet at Blå Club: a cult venue housed in the red brick building of a former diamond and gold warehouse on the bank of the Aker river. The interior sports a huge chandelier, bright graffiti on the walls and sculptures from re-bars promising an unconventional pastime. The club offers a broad selection of events from literary and bingo nights to young designers’ fairs and concept performances, including jazz, reggae, rock, hip hop, folk, and metal. In summer, you can just kick back in the cafe here, forget about the noise of the city and watch the river flow past. Brenneriveien 9C, www.blaaoslo.no 79 NIGHTLIFE The Villa Dancing Oslo DANCING IN OSLO Quality music, sound, and special effects are the three pillars on which lies the success of this Oslo establishment. Ranked highly among the world’s top 100 dance clubs by DJ Mag in 2009, the nightlong dances attract both locals and tourists. In 2008 the Villa Dancing Oslo was listed among the world’s best clubs according to the readers of the Resident Advisor. Aside from the big names, the club regularly holds the Open Deck event for DJs who are just starting out. Møllergata 23–25, www.thevilla.no 300 NOK is the average admission price for a club concert in Oslo Mir SCHOOL OF CREATIVITY The Mir cafe-club offers 45 opportunities for creative people in various fields and genres: rehearsal halls, workshops, designer studios. Whether you like to immerse yourself in the Internet or prefer chess and backgammon, table football or comic strips, the mansion popularly nicknamed the Airport offers everything you need to have a good time. Artists and painters, musicians and performers from Norway and abroad love this club for its unique charm and for the special events it has been hosting now for 20 years. Toftes gate 69 80 NIGHTLIFE Sør MUSIC THE COLOUR OF THE SUN This cafe in the heart of Oslo is open from dawn till dusk. A warm atmosphere and friendly barmen are awaiting you in this cosy venue. In the daytime, it is a great place to have lunch, with soups, sandwiches, salads and vegetarian dishes all on offer. At night you can drop by to have a cocktail and enjoy some good music. Soft sofas, large standard lamps and book shelves create an atmosphere perfect for a conversation with friends or a romantic date. The salsa parties and jam sessions held here on weekends are especially popular in cold Scandinavia. Torggata 11, www.cafesor.no Аquevitt is a Norwegian alcoholic beverage from made from potatoes 81 NIGHTLIFE Are you having a Friday beer with us? Blir du med på fredagspils? [ BLIR DU MED POFREDAGSPILS? ] On a Friday night, central Oslo is a real melting pot. Crowds celebrate the longawaited weekend in restaurants and cafes, pub patrons sip their alcoholic beverages while discussing the latest match as dance music booms from the miscellaneous clubs. Oslo refuses to quietly slumber until the sunrise. Whether you prefer a glass of good ale in front of a fireplace, or listening to an opera in an informal environment, you’re going to remember Friday nights in Oslo for a long, long time 82 Underwater OPERA FOR DIVERS What do an opera singer and a diver have in common? The Underwater pub invites divers and classic music aficionados to its opera evenings every Tuesday and Thursday. Decorated with a ship’s helm and ropes, the small club is almost lost amidst the estates close to the city centre. Twice a week, it becomes home to arias performed by eminent soloists of Norway’s theatres and music academy students. Winter nights witness wood crackling in the fireplace, candles burning on the tables, an amiable barman winking at the habitues, and a grateful audience submerged in the world of the classic music while enjoying cool, foamy beverages. Dalsbergstien 4, www.underwaterpub.no 83 NIGHTLIFE 60 NOK is the average price of a bottle of beer in an Oslo bar The Dubliner FIREPLACE, CANDLES, JIG AND FOOTBALL Three hundred years ago, Kvadraturen was a noisy neighbourhood at the centre of Christiania. Today it is filled with museums, and only really comes to life when the sound of folk songs on the fiddle and flute drift out from behind the doors of the Dubliner. The city’s best Irish pub features wooden benches, a real fireplace and a redfaced barman. It is the epicentre of Saturday festivities and has plenty of visitors on weekdays too. While some drop by to have a pint and order the grilled salmon, others come to play a game of billiards or watch the latest Premier League match. Rådhusgata 28, www.dubliner.no 84 NIGHTLIFE Lorry VISITING A TRAVELLER The famous Lorry pub and restaurant is over a hundred years old. Its cellars boast over a hundred brands of beer, and the menu is full of delicious Norwegian snacks. The interior includes artefacts and curiosities from around the world, including huge stuffed animals such as a zebra, a giraffe, a deer, a lion, a cheetah, a goose and a boar. There’s also a dinosaur egg, carved doors from Morocco and China, African, Venetian and French masks, transforming this pub into a two-storey maze of discovery. In the evening, a mixed crowd recline at tables in the small beer garden and praise the merits of Norwegian brewing, perhaps moving to mark the win of their favourite team right at the bar. Parkveien 12, www.lorry.no Toasts are not customary in Norway, but when having a drink, people clink their glasses and say Skål! The letter å sounds like “o” Tilt RETRO STYLE LEISURE TIME Time really flies in this retro-style pub, with shuffleboard tournaments, tasting events, and antique pinball and arcade machines all on offer to take you back to decades past. In this place a lot of attention is given to selecting beer: the stock of draught and bottled beer of traditional and unorthodox brands from Norway and other countries gets replenished weekly. Arched ceilings, dimmed lights, retro games, a huge selection of wines, an experienced DJ and a dance floor: what else could you need for a weekend party? Torggata 16, www.tiltoslo.no 85 NIGHTLIFE Skiing or partying tonight? Skal vi stå på ski om kvelden eller feste? [ SKAL VI STO PO SHI OM KVELDEN ELLER FESTE? ] Oslo offers a huge variety of night time entertainment all year round. In the winter, sport-loving Norwegians enjoy skiing and snowboarding at well-lit facilities within the city boundaries. Summer nights invite to romance by the sea: swimming or fishing in the fjord in the moonlight, yacht parties, or a romantic picnic date on an island lost in the bay… 86 Tryvann NIGHT SKIING ROMANCE When snow covers the green hills of Oslo, they become a paradise for adrenalin junkies. The Tryvann winter park has 11 ski lifts and 18 tracks with an altitude difference of 381 metres: perfect for downhill skiers or snowboarders to enjoy from early morning until late at night. It only takes 20 minutes to reach from the city centre by metro, and anyone can use the artificially-lit pistes late into the night, irregardless of their skill level. Whether you’re a novice skier or an experienced athlete, the multi-level tracks, cafes and snack bars will help you forget the stress of the working week and feel the drive and charm of nighttime skiing. Tryvannsveien 64, www.oslovinterpark.no 87 NIGHTLIFE Odd Anders Borgen, Strategic Leader, GIA Wholesale Bankingy SLEDDING IN OSLO Up for some fast-paced action? The Korketrekkeren — “The Corkscrew” in Norwegian — is a 2 km toboggan run with a 255 metre drop. Here you can rent a sled and sleigh down to Midtstuen station, a run which should take less than 10 minutes. Get back on the metro to go back up to the top again! You can enjoy sledding all day if you like, and the run is also lit up in the evening. It’s great fun and certainly an alternative way to experience Oslo! PB 19, Slemdal, www.korken.no 2600 km of skiing tracks can be enjoyed by winter sport enthusiasts in Oslo Spikersuppa SKATING IN CENTRAL OSLO Many Norwegians love the great outdoors. After a day at the office, families pick up the kids from school and head for the Spikersuppa garden on Karl Johans gate, where a skating rink appears every winter. As the snow quietly falls in the glow of the street lamps, adults and rosy-cheeked children swirl on the ice in the very centre of Oslo. After you’ve gained confidence on the small rinks, you can skate on the frozen lakes of the Norwegian capital or head for the most popular rink at Frogner Park. Spikersuppa 88 NIGHTLIFE 9 Oslofjord NIGHT FISHING AND HUNTING FOR CRABS The Oslofjord is the perfect place to make a night to remember. Go for a romantic walk along the embankment, listen to the squalls of restless gulls, or swim on a wild beach in the moonlight. There’s always the chance to sleep in a tent under the stars on a small island, to go fishing or to watch the water as it calms under the sunset’s gentle glow… On warm August nights as the school holidays near the end, locals traditionally take their families to hunt for small green crabs. You’ll need a scoop net and a torch if you want to join in yourself. minutes is the length of the ferry jounrey across the fjord from noisy central Oslo to the quite green island of Hovedøya Rådhusbrygge 4 the sEA AT SUNSET The sun is slowly sinking into the sea, ships are quietly swaying on the waves, and evening is approaching... Small boats and old three-mast schooners sail away from the Rådhusbrygge pier in central Oslo for a cruise to the Oslofjord. A jazz band plays, and elegantly dressed people sip wine while tapping out the rhythm. Pop hits from the 80s play onboard one boat, and the people on the deck can’t help dancing. The passengers on one small craft sit enthralled by the fleeting beauty of the sunset, while on the big sailing ship beyond, the sound of laughter and modern music hangs in the air. A night by the sea in Oslo truly is an unforgettable experience. Rådhusbrygge 4 89 NIGHTLIFE ARE WE GOING TO A CONCERT TONIGHT? Skal vi gå på konsert i kveld? [ SKAL VI GO PO CONCERT I KVEL? ] When the harsh Scandinavian sun sets behind the horizon, the crowds head for the capital’s theatres and concert halls. In Norway, there’s a time for everything: the end of a week is ideal for theatre and movie premiers, while Christmas is the traditional time to enjoy a performance of the Nutcracker. Summer is the time for music festivals, featuring everything from rock to chamber music. Norwegians love and appreciate music and theatre in all its forms. 90 CONCERT HALLS AND STADIUMS MUSIC KALEIDOSCOPE Oslo has an array of treats in store for both classic and modern music enthusiasts. Check out Oslo Konserthus, where the Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra plays, or drop by the Oslo Spektrum for sellout shows from the latest bands and performers. You can tune into the energy of modern music at the Rockefeller Music Hall or join the drive and buzz of 25 thousand fellow mucis fans as they gether to see international stars at the Telenor Arena stadium in Oslo’s suburbs. 91 NIGHTLIFE MUSIC NIGHTS IN MUSEUMS ART + ART Plenty of museums in the capital put on music performances for fans of different genres. In Oslo, you can learn about the history of artistic masterpieces to the gentle sounds of a violin at the Gustav Vigeland Museum. Visitors can immerse themselves in the mystical world of organ music at Oslo Cathedral, or be amazed by the military wind band in the old Akershus Castle. For those who want to relax in the great outdoors, there’s the chance to relax on a lawn in front of the ruined Cistercian monastery and discover the sound of medieval instruments. 92 NIGHTLIFE PARK CONCERTS MUSIC UNDER THE STARS In the summer, Oslo’s numerous parks host dozens of music festivals, offering shows in genres ranging from blues to experimental music. Fans of rock and pop music get together in Frogner Park for the famous Norwegian Wood festival, while lovers of indie, hip hop and electronic music count the days until the Øya festival, the summer’s major music event. Concerts, improvised music performances and stunning open air shows are an integral part of the summer holidays in Norway. OSLO THEATRES CAPITAL PLAY Hundreds of art events are held in Oslo. Each and every theatre has its own personality and its own fans. Many locals love the Opera Theatre in its picturesque spot by the fjord. The design recieved a prestigious architecture prize, while the interior is decked with world class equipment. It’s little wonder that place is a mecca for art enthusiasts, and ballet and opera companies enjoy full houses of eager audiences. The National Theater, the country’s main drama venue is located in the very centre of Oslo. A short distance from the university, the New Theatre of Oslo puts on popular plays, musicals and shows for kids and adults. 56 one-hundred-yearold chestnut trees cast their shadow on Oslo’s longest alley, Bigdøy Allee. It stretches for 6.7 km 93 About Nordea HIGHLIGHTS OF 2015 Nordea is the leading financial services group in Northern Europe. Nordea operates in eight domestic markets: Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, and Russia. Nordea is listed on the Stockholm, Helsinki and Copenhagen stock exchanges. Nordea is one of the 30 G-SIBs (Global Systemically Important Banks) as identified by the Financial Stability Board (FSB), a global organization created by the G20 at the London Summit in April 2009. Nordea has 11 million customers and approximately 700 branches. As of 31 December 2015, Nordea’s total assets amounted to 646.9 billion euro. Ratings assigned to Nordea by credit rating agencies Short Long Standard & Poor’s A–1+ AA– Fitch Ratings F1+ AA– DBRS R–1 (mid) AA (low) Moody’s Investors Service 94 P–1 Aa3 Nordea listed among Global Systematically Important Banks again The Financial Stability Board (created by the G20 countries) and the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision have published a global list of 30 systematically important banks (G-SIBs). The list includes credit institutions from the USA (8 banks), Europe (15 banks), China (4 banks) and Japan (3 banks). Nordea was first included into such list in 2012. Nordea named Bank of the Year in Western Europe and receives The Banker’s award Nordea had the honour of winning the prestigious award as Bank of the Year in Western Europe. It is the second time that Nordea brings home the first prize — last time was in 2012. Nordea also took the awards of best banks in Norway, Finland and Denmark. The award “Bank of the Year” is presented annually by the London-based magazine The Banker owned by the Financial Times and is the most prestigious banking award in the world with the longest running international banking title. Best Bank in the Nordic region for the fourth time in a row Global Finance magazine has announced the winners of its annual “World’s Best Banks” awards. For the fourth time in a row, Nordea won in the category of Best Bank in the Nordic region. Nordea also won the country category Best Bank in Norway, Latvia and Estonia. Euromoney awards Nordea for best Private Banking Euromoney has awarded Nordea as the best provider of private banking services in the Nordic region and the Baltics for the eighth year in a row. Nordea Private Banking has also received the Euromoney country awards for best private banking services in Denmark and Latvia. JSC NORDEA BANK The Nordea Group has a 100 percent holding in JSC Nordea Bank. The bank has been operating in the Russian financial market since 1994. Nordea Bank has about 30 000 individual and 3000 corporate customers including the largest Russian companies in the leading industries and international companies operating in Russia. The bank is focused on operational excellence, fast response to change, relationship banking and compliance with Nordea Group standards. Nordea Bank ranked among the top three safest banks in Russia Nordea Bank is among the 30 largest Russian banks. As of 1 January 2016 the Bank’s regulatory capital (Basel II–III) was 42.32 billion rubles, with total assets of 407.68 billion rubles. Nordea Bank achieved fantastic financial results in 2015. The bank’s net profit reached 4.64 billion rubles (up 33.7 percent year on year). The gains were possible by increasing operating income and enhanced cost efficiency and control. HIGHLIGHTS OF 2015 In 2016, we are focusing on promoting long-term relations with our customers and robust risk management to ensure these results continue. Nordea Bank ranked among top-3 safest banks in Russia for the third year in a row Ratings assigned to Nordea Bank by Fitch Ratings Issuer Default Rating (IDR) Short term rating Support rating Sovereign long term rating Rating ВВВ-; Outlook Negative F3 2 ААА (rus); Outlook Stable Nordea Bank has been placed second in the Forbes’ ranking of the safest banks in Russia. Banks were assessed on the basis of their ratings from major international agencies (Fitch, S&P and Moody’s), as well as their equity, assets, returns, capital ratio and credit risk exposure. Nordea Bank’s NPL remains record-low Robust risk management and a conservative approach to lending has ensured the Bank’s strong cost efficiency and unparalleled 0.66 percent NPL (Non-Performing Loans). Nordea Bank’s Risk Department awarded by the Association of Russian Banks (ARB) The Bank’s Risk Officers received letters of gratitude for their high contribution to the activities of the ARB Committee on Basel II Standards and Risk Management in 2015 at the annual meeting of the Committee members. The Committee issued a set of ICAAP recommendations (Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process document consolidating the position of the banking community). At the beginning of 2016 the recommendations were submitted to the Central Bank of Russia. 95 GUIDE TO OSLO Created with the contribution of Custom Publishing, ООО Moscow Times, gopublishing.ru The book is based on the photographs of Getty Images, Legion-Media, Fotoimedia, Diomedia, the materials of press offices Henie Onstad Kunstsenter, Det Internasjonale Barnekunstmuseet, Norsk Folkemuseu / orten Brun, Tusenfryd, Norsk Teknisk Museum, Popsenteret, Museum of Cultural History, University of Osl / ina Wallin Hansen, Nasjonalmuseet for kunst, The Kon-Tiki Museum, Nasjonalgalleriet, Cafe Sø / alin Persson, Underwater Pu / an Leitke, Mathalle / inn Ståle Felberg, Maaem / andar Abdul-Jauwad, Fursetgruppen www.nordea.ru JSC Nordea Bank. General License of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation No. 3016