Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011
Transcription
Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011
Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Executive Summary The OIC Ministerial Standing Committee on Scientific and Technological Cooperation (COMSTECH) was established by the Third Islamic Summit held at Makkah, Saudi Arabia, in January 1981. Its mandate has been to undertake follow-up actions and implementation of the OIC resolutions, and to contribute towards strengthening the science and technology (S&T) capacity of the OIC member states through mutual cooperation, collaboration and networking of resources. Since its inception, COMSTECH has taken several initiatives for the promotion of S&T in the OIC member states. These include: a. Research Grants, b. Advanced Training Courses in Emerging Sciences and Technology as well as Design of S&T policies, c. Travel Support for scientists from OIC countries, d. Institution Building, e. Establishment of Inter-Islamic Networks in Thematic Areas, f. Literature Search Service. A major focus of COMSTECH has been on human resource development through joint research grants programmes with International Foundation for Science (IFS), Islamic Scientific, Educational and Cultural Organization (ISESCO), The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS in Trieste, Italy), The Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office of the World Health Organization (WHO/EMRO), and Inter-Islamic Network on Water Resources Development and Management (INWRDAM). The summary of COMSTECH research grants programmes funded during 2011-16 is given in Table-2 at page 5. COMSTECH has awarded US$ 2.395 million since 2011 (a total of US$ 5.531 million to 572 projects since 1998). Summary of total research projects awarded since 1998 is given in table-1 below. Figure 1 gives details of the grants to various OIC member states, and Figure 2 depicts year-wise distribution of these grants. Table 1 Period Countries Projects US$ (m) 1998-2010 38 313 3.136 2011-2016 44 259 2.395 572 5.531 Total, 1998-2016 1 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 1998-2016 2011-16 Afghanistan (1) Albania (1) Algeria (4) Bahrain (2) Bangladesh (32) Benin (14) Burkina Faso (18) Cameroon (26) Cote d'Ivoire (16) Djibouti (1) Egypt (31) Gabon (2) Gambia (3) Indonesia (19) Iran (45) Iraq (2) Jordan (11) Lebanon (9) Malaysia (89) Mali (9) Mauritania (1) Morocco (26) Mozambique (5) Niger (8) Nigeria (28) Oman (1) Pakistan (102) Palestine (6) Senegal (12) Sierra Leone (4) Somalia (1) Sudan (11) Suriname (1) Syria (2) Togo (11) Tunisia (24) Turkey (5) Uganda (16) US$ 1,000,000 900,000 800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 Fig. 1: Joint research grants of COMSTECH with EMRO-WHO, IFS, ISESCO, TWAS and INWRDAM. In parentheses are numbers of the projects supported. 2 2011 - 2016 US$ 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Fig. 2: COMSTECH-EMRO, -IFS, -ISESCO, and -TWAS, Joint Research Grants awarded during 2011-2016. Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 COMSTECH initiated a major program of advanced training courses / thematic workshops in 2006. Under this, 65 courses were organized in cutting edge fields of S&T and trained 1,657 participants from 25 OIC member states and three Non-OIC countries. Some 638 experts, including 200 from abroad, volunteered to act as resource persons. In parallel with this series of thematic workshops, COMSTECH also organized regular training courses and workshops related to entrepreneurship and science policy, spanning 3 days to 4 weeks. Since 2006, 683 pesons were trained in 23 workshops with 278 participants from 31 OIC member states. The number of resource persons who conducted these training courses were 140 included 72 experts from abroad. Current and Future Programmes 1. The Ten Year S&T Programme: COMSTECH has prepared a Ten Year Plan of action for S&T in OIC Member States, through extensive consultations and discussions with 157 leading scientists from 20 countries of the OIC region, as well as from the EU and USA. It lays stress on the basic sciences in addition to some Big Science programmes which can and should be implemented through multinational efforts for reducing costs and strengthening collaboration. This Document will be discussed during the Meetings of the 30th Executive Committee and 15th General Assembly of COMSTECH, 30th May – 1st June, 2016. 2. In the context of this Plan, COMSTECH has already started advanced thematic training workshops in emerging sciences. Details of planned events for 2016-17 are given in Annex-I. The first three events already held since January 2016 are: a. Integrating Clinical Pharmacy Education, Practice & Research: Bridging the Gap was held on February 22-24, 2016 at COMSTECH with 39 participants from 8 OIC member states b. Application of Nuclear Radiation in Agriculture, Medicine, Non-Destructive Testing and Nuclear Regulatory Practices was held on April 18-23, 2016 with 35 participants from 10 OIC member countries c. Genomics and Genome Editing was held on May 24-27, 2016 at FCCU Lahore in Pakistan with 33 participants from 13 OIC countries, in addition to 3 international resource persons. 3. Details are available in the Document of the Ten Year Plan of Action 2016-25. This has been circulated to the delegates. 4. An important component of the Plan is the Ibn Al Haitham Programme, which is intended to encourage exchange of scientists across member States – an internal Transfer of Technology and Knowledge. The host country / Institution will provide local hospitality for periods up to 3 months, while travel and subsistence grants will be provided by COMSTECH. The selection of the scientists will be done by panels of experts drawn from Member States. 5. To encourage new start-ups in high technology, a Venture Capital Fund has also been proposed for use in OIC countries. 3 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 6. MoUs have been signed with the Lindau Nobel Laureates Group and IROST in Iran. The Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings are annual, scientific conferences held in Lindau, Germany since 1951. These Meetings attract 20 or more Nobel Laureates who interact with young scientists. The aim of the meetings is to excite the young minds through interaction with Nobel Laureates and the international scientific community. The opportunity for participants to form international networks of scientists is also regarded as a prime objective by the organizers. COMSTECH will sponsor up to 20 (twenty) undergraduates, doctoral students or postdoctoral fellows in the disciplines of physics, chemistry or physiology/medicine. The same number applies for interdisciplinary meetings. The COMSTECH Economics delegation will be comprised of up to 15 doctoral students or postdoctoral fellow nominated by COMSTECH. • 4 COMSTECH will cover a part i.e. € 2,500/- of the total of cost € 5,000/- of their accepted nominees in addition to the travel costs to Lindau and back. COMSTECH has also signed a Memorandum of Understanding with IROST (Iran) for exchange of postdoctoral fellows, holding annual exhibitions and regional workshops/conferences annually to facilitate knowledge transfer. I.R Iran will offer training in mutually agreed areas of Science and Technology to OIC Member States and will also support COMSTECH Networks in Iran. Draft MoU's are under preparation with other organizations such as International Institute for Applied System Analysis (IIASA) in Austria, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Geneva and with International Nuclear Fusion Research and Engineering (ITER) in France. Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Introduction 1. Background: The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Ministerial Standing Committee on Scientific and Technological Cooperation (COMSTECH) was established in 1981 under the chairmanship of the President of Pakistan. The Committee was mandated to undertake follow-up-actions and implementation of the resolutions of OIC, to study all possible means of strengthening cooperation among member states, and to draw up programs and submit proposals designed to increase the capability of the Muslim countries in science and technology (S&T). Also, it was entrusted to enable the OIC member states to use S&T and innovation as a major contributor to socioeconomic development and rapid industrialization 2. The Mission: The mission of COMSTECH is to contribute towards strengthening the individual and collective capacity of OIC member states in S&T through mutual cooperation, collaboration and networking of resources. It works to enable the OIC member states to use S&T as a major contributor to socio-economic development and rapid industrialization. 3. Mandate and Objectives: The objectives of COMSTECH include (i) Assessment of human and material resources of the member states and determination of scientific and technological needs and requirements of the Ummah, (ii) Building of indigenous capabilities of member states in the fields of science and technology through cooperation and mutual assistance, (iii) Enhancing cooperation and coordination in scientific and technological areas amongst the OIC member states with a view to achieving collective strength in science and technology for solution of the problems of the OIC member states, and (iv) Creation of an effective institutional structure for planning, research, development and monitoring of scientific and technological activities at national, regional, and international levels. 4. COMSTECH Partners: COMSTECH functions in collaboration with member states of the OIC and maintains working relations with all their major Scientific and Technological Institutions, as well as some other international organizations. The latter include The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS), Islamic Scientific, Educational and Cultural Organization (ISESCO), Islamic World Academy of Sciences (IAS), Islamic Development Bank (IDB), Global Environment Facility (GEF), United Nations Education Program (UNEP), United Nations Development Program (UNDP), International Foundation for Science, Stockholm (IFS), etc. 5. COMSTECH has always endeavored to take new initiatives to achieve its aims and objective. This report gives a comprehensive account of COMSTECH Programs and activities for capacity building in S&T conducted during 2011 to 2016, ultimately aimed at socio-economic development of the OIC member states. It gives detailed information on the progress of research grants, workshops, training courses and travel grants. Summary of other initiatives has also been given so that the reader can have an in-depth insight of COMSTECH programmes and achievements. 5 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Table 2. Summary of COSMTECH Research Grants Programmes, 2011-16 Programme Countries Projects COMSTECH / TWAS 16 161 1,193,000 COMSTECH-IFS 24 92 1,155,004 COMSTECH / WHO-EMRO 4 6 47,250 Total 259 Value in US$ 2,395,254 COMSTECH Cooperation Program with TWAS To facilitate young scientists conducting research within the OIC region, COMSTECH launched a joint program of research grants with The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS, Trieste, Italy) in May 2009. This Program in science and technology enables young researchers to apply for grants of up to US$15,000. 6 The program aims at encouraging the pursuit of scientific excellence in OIC countries by identifying and supporting their best young scientists; reinforcing and promoting scientific research and strengthening indigenous capacity in science and technology. This helps to counteract the brain-drain and the exodus of scientific talent from the OIC countries. During 2011-2016 this programme has benefitted 161 projects from 16 OIC member states by disbursing US$ 1.193 million For details see Annex – II. COMSTECH-IFS Research Grants Program COMSTECH signed a MoU with IFS in 1998, for strengthening of S&T in the OIC member states. The joint Program is valuable because of the similarity of the mandates and strong common interests in capacity building of the two organizations in the field of science. The purpose of the collaboration is to enhance research capability within the OIC region, and to reap a rich harvest by obtaining matching grants from IFS (US$ 0.1 million/year) for scientists and institutions of OIC member states. This important program has financed 275 projects since 1998 in various disciplines in 32 member states of the OIC, with total funding of US$ 2.944 million. This includes the amount of US$1.155 million disbursed since 2011. Country-wise distribution of the grants from 2011 to 2016 is given in Annex – III. Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 COMSTECH-EMRO/WHO Research Grants The Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office of the World Health Organization (WHO/EMRO) and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Standing Committee for Science and Technological Cooperation (COMSTECH) established a joint grant in 2004 to support research in EMR countries (all of which are members of OIC) in applied Biotechnology and Genomics. The overall purpose behind the initiation of the grant was to promote research, encourage networking, generate new knowledge and stimulate the application of biotechnology and genomic driven interventions in health care. Under COMSTECH-EMRO/WHO joint program thirty three research projects were implemented since 2005, nine Member States of OIC (Egypt, Iran, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Pakistan, Palestine, Syria and Tunisia) have received US$ 268,515/-. For details on this program see Annex – IV. Currently this program is suspended. COMSTECH Travel Grants Programme This programme was started in 2001. Six scientists from Pakistan, Turkey and Bangladesh have been awarded US$ 5,109/- under this program during 2011-2016. Since its inception 36 scientists from 8 OIC member states have benefited from this program. COMSTECH Thematic Workshops Programme In 2006, COMSTECH started the program for offering advanced training through thematic symposia and courses in frontier technologies. The ultimate aim was to build capacity of young scientists in the Islamic world, and to develop strategies to find solutions through the applications of advanced technologies. These strategies are hoped to provide guidance and prescribed agenda of research for various university laboratories and Research and Development organizations. Within emerging sciences and technologies, biotechnology remained a major focus with the main outcomes directed towards research programs geared to impact national economies. The first phase of this program started in Aug. 2006, and was completed in June 2009. The total cost in this phase amounted to US$ 0.566 million. This program was jointly sponsored by COMSTECH and the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan. 7 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Originally, it was planned to organize 10 thematic training courses to benefit 200 researchers over a period of two years. The project was later revised and extended till June 2009 and, instead, 19 international training courses were offered within the same budget. Resource persons from Australia, Bangladesh, China, Cuba, Germany, Iran, Italy, Netherlands, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, U.A.E., U.K., and U.S.A., made themselves available to train 437 scientists from 23 OIC member states. In addition a number of resource persons from Pakistani universities and institutes who were actively involved in research were also invited to conduct training sessions. It is worth mentioning that all presentations given in each training course are put on COMSTECH website (www.comstech.org) for one month for the benefit of all concerned in the OIC. 8 Looking at the success of the training courses, COMSTECH decided to revive the program in 2011. During this phase, 46 courses have been organized to-date at a cost of US$ 0.333 million. These training courses covered broad areas of Science and Technology, and have brought together a large number of young scientists from OIC member states to update their knowledge and develop future collaborations. The 46 training courses of this phase were attended by 1,220 participants from 26 countries, from Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, Cameroon, China, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Libya, Malaysia, Morocco, Nepal, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, and UAE. They were trained by 160 resources persons from Australia, Bangladesh, Canada, China, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Jordan, Malaysia, Morocco, Nepal, New Zealand, Oman, Philippines, Qatar, Romania, Slovenia, South Africa, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, and 412 from Pakistan. Judging from the feedback received from the participants, COMSTECH intends to continue with this activity. Eight workshops had been organized in 2006 and 2007 and eleven thematic workshops were organized during 2008-2009. The list of workshops and training programs held during 20112016 is given in Annex – V Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 BRIEF SUMMARY OF OTHER COMSTECH INITIATIVES In addition to the above detailed programs, COMSTECH has been engaged in a number of other S&T activities. These are briefly dealt with in the following. 1. COMSTECH Cooperation Program with IROST The Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST) organizes the annual Khwarizmi International Award (KIA). The aim of this award is to acknowledge the efforts by researchers, innovators and inventors, both in Iran and abroad and to appreciate their invaluable achievements and contributions to various fields of science and technology. COMSTECH has been contributing US$5000/- annually towards this program since Twelfth Khwarizmi International Award and has so far contributed US$41,000/- to IROST. 2. Islamic World Academy of Sciences Islamic World Academy of Sciences (IAS) located in Amman, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is an important COMSTECH institution that is non-political, non-governmental, independent body, comprising of eminent scientists committed and dedicated to the promotion of science and technology in the OIC region. Islamic Academy of Sciences functions under the Patronage of the President of Islamic Republic of Pakistan and His Royal Highness Prince Al Hassan bin Talal of Jordan. COMSTECH has contributed US$800,500/-. to support the activities of this institution. 3. Directory of Active Scientists Activated during the biennium of 1996-1997, the project has continued to move forward despite of resource limitations. This massive publication comprises of internationally abstracted information in agriculture, biology, chemistry, environmental sciences, and medical technology from thousands of scientific journals arranged according to fields and sub fields offering library search facility. On account of its wide acceptability and active role that the publication is now playing in creating joint programs and collaborations among the OIC scientific community, the Directory of Active Scientists is accepted as a major resource by the research community of the OIC scientists. COMSTECH completed 16 volumes (21,997 pages) in 2012, a covering research publication of scientists from fifty-seven Member States of OIC. This massive database is now available on http://www.comstech.org with electronic search facility. It is now being updated. 9 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 4. Financial Assistance for Conferences/ Workshops in OIC States COMSTECH is an active supporter of scientific events including seminars, workshops, symposia, training programs and conferences throughout the OIC region. The support is available to scientific community on merit and on availability of funds. Years Countries Events 1996-2010 22 167 2011-2016 9 31 Events in Pakistan and abroad US$ 90 in Pakistan 347,000 77 Abroad 649,711 18 in Pakistan 40,000 13 Abroad 65,275 Detailed list is given in Annex – VI 5. 10 Scientific Literature Search Service COMSTECH purchased scientific databases and started free Scientific Literature Search Service which continued to flourish during the past sixteen years (1999 to 2014) as COMSTECH received 14,206 requests from scientists and sent 30.665 GB (about 15 million pages) of scientific information to researchers in 20 member states of the OIC including People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam, Djibouti, Republic of Indonesia, Islamic Republic of Iran, Republic of Iraq, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, Malaysia, Kingdom of Morocco, Republic of Mozambique, Sultanate of Oman, Islamic Republic of Pakistan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Republic of Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Republic of Tajikistan, Republic of Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Republic of Yemen. COMSTECH invested US$42,691 during 2008-2010 to upgrade its databases and further improved this program. During the last six years, 2011 to 2016, 206 requests from Pakistan, Iraq, Jordan and Malaysia have been processed by providing 2.14 GB of data. 6. 1. COMSTECH AWARDS Basic Sciences – Biennial Awards The Organization of Islamic Cooperation Standing Committee on Scientific and Technological Cooperation (COMSTECH) has decided to recognize outstanding work carried out by scientists in OIC member states by offering a number of awards. COMSTECH General Assembly, through awards, honors distinguished individuals whose work/ technical innovations in science have led to important scientific contributions, discoveries, processes, and inventions. These awards carry a cash prize of US dollars 5000/- and a shield of honor for each recipient of an Award. Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 The President of Pakistan/Chairman COMSTECH has so far given away COMSTECH Awards in the fields of Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics to fifteen scientists from Egypt, Iran, Jordan, Pakistan, Sudan and Turkey. List of COMSTECH awards winners is given in Annex – VII. Eleven nominations were received for Physics award this year. Referees unanimously recommended Dr. Altuğ Özpineci of Middle East Technical University, Turkey for the award. For award in Mathematics seventeen nominations were received. Dr. Tasawar Hayat of Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan is recommended unanimously by the referees for the award. 2. Awards for excellence in science & technology - US$3000 and shield The awards were introduced in 2009. a. COMSTECH most talented Young Scientists Award Scientists under the age of 40 can participate for this award. Fifty-nine applications were received in this award category. Dr. Muhammad Farooq of University of Agriculture, Faisalabad is honored with this award. b. Best Scientific Book COMSTECH Best Scientific Book Award is for the author of an outstanding scientific book published by international renowned publisher during the last three years. No award has been given in this category. c. Best Research Paper This award recognizes an outstanding research paper published in an international journal. Fifty-six applications were received in this award category. Dr. Zia-ur-Rehman of Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat won this award. d. Best Patent The award recognizes individuals for their outstanding contributions to their respective field of discovery that have had lasting impact in furthering the theory and or development of commercial systems. No award has been given in this category. 7. S&T and Innovation: Policy Research & Training The Fourth OIC Summit held in 1984 in Morocco asked COMSTECH to initiate a series of thematic Training Workshops on Science, Technology & Innovation (STI) Policy Research & Training. The programme was launched in 2006. The aims and objectives of the programme are: a. Act as a think-tank specializing in providing high-quality advisory services on STI to OIC member states; 11 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 b. build capacity in STI by offering training for public policy makers, researchers, entrepreneurs and business managers; c. Initiate and conduct research on STI policy issues and to assist in the formulation and review of STI policy making in OIC member states; d. Provide a forum for consultation and collaboration for STI policy makers and implementers, academic and research fraternity and the business community in OIC member states; and e. Develop collaborative linkages between well established STI Policy research and STI Policy advisory institutions in OIC member states and with world’s best institutions. For detailed activity report of STI policy research & training programme see Annex – VIII. 8. COMSTECH-ISESCO Joint Workshops In addition to the Research Grants Program, COMSTECH and ISESCO jointly organized a number of international workshops. These include: 12 a. COMSTECH-ISESCO-ISNET Expert Meeting for Development of Data-sharing and Technical Experience-sharing for Cost-effective Operation and Maintenance of National Satellite Earth Stations, 12-15 July 2011, Islamabad, Pakistan b. COMSTECH-ISESCO-INWRDAM Training Program on Household Water Recycling Technologies, July 2011, Amman, Jordan c. COMSTECH-ISESCO Regional Training Course on Use of Information Technology for Small Scale Farming Communities in Rural Areas, October 2011, Islamabad, Pakistan d. COMSTECH-ISESCO-INWRDAM Workshop on Green Roof Technologies and Vegetable Farming for Urban Households, October 2011, Islamabad, Pakistan. Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 9. COMSTECH Facilities COMSTECH possesses state of the art training facilities. Below is a pictorial snapshot of these facilities. Lecture Room Library 13 Auditorium Video Conference Room Conference Room Cafeteria Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Conclusion COMSTECH has been engaged in the promotion of S&T since its inception. The major activities of COMSTECH have centred around: Institution Building and Human Resource Development: through establishment of new centres, support to existing centres, InterIslamic Networks; Thematic workshops, seminars and training courses; Research grants and Scholarship programs in collaboration with IDB, WHO/EMRO, IFS, ISESCO, TWAS; Travel grants; Incentives (awards) to scientists for good performance and Publication of country profiles, monographs, proceedings of conferences, directories of scientists and online database services. COMSTECH purchased scientific databases and started free Scientific Literature Search Service which continued to flourish since its inception in 1999 as COMSTECH received 14,206 requests from scientists and sent 30.665 GB (about 15 million pages) of scientific information to researchers in 20 member states of the OIC. COMSTECH invested US$42,691 during 2008-2010 to upgrade its databases and further improve this program. In conclusion, COMSTECH took many HRD and capacity building measures, and launched a number of inter-Islamic networks in the cutting edge fields of science and technology. Within the resources at its disposal, COMSTECH has had a proud performance. 14 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Annex – I Future Events # Planned Workshop Titles Dates 1. Cyber Security October 2016 2. Climate Change Modelling and Adaption Strategies for Natural Hazards November 2016 3. Nanotechnology: Research Trends and Applications in Industry and Medicine December 2016 4. Plasma Physics and the Progress towards Fusion Power January 2017 5. Renewable energy – Costing, Storage & Carbon Markets February 2017 6. Molecular Biology 7. Installation and Management of High Performance Computing Facilities April 2017 8. Science and Technology for Preservation of Cultural Heritage May 2017 9. Management of Mega Projects July 2017 10. Scientific Journalism 11. Integrating Clinical Pharmacy Education, Practice and Research: Bridging the Gap October 2017 12. Adaption Strategies for Natural Hazards October 2017 13. Water Resources Management November 2017 14. Oceanography November 2017 15. Genomics & Genome Editing December 2017 March 2017 September 2017 More than one will be held on each theme, and several will be held in OIC Member States. 15 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Annex – II COMSTECH Cooperation Program with TWAS COMSTECH-TWAS Joint Research Grants are awarded to: Promising research projects carried out by young scientists working in OIC countries. The Research Grant amounts to a maximum of US$15,000. It is normally provided for a period of 18 months and is renewable once. The grant may be used to purchase scientific equipment, consumables and specialized literature (textbooks and proceedings only). The grant does not cover salaries of researchers and/or students, field expenses, travel expenses and/or participation in international conferences. Subject Areas The program provides support for research projects in earth sciences, engineering sciences, information technology and computer sciences, materials science including nanotechnology, pharmaceutical sciences and renewable energy. Eligibility of Applicant 16 Individual applicant must be national of OIC Member State, with a PhD and some research experience, but at the beginning of their careers. He/She should hold position at university or research institution in one of the OIC countries. The grants are awarded to competent scientists under the age of 40 years. Scientists who submit a satisfactory final report on a previous grant may apply for a renewal. Table 1. COMSTECH-TWAS Grants 2011-2016: Year of Award of Grant 2011 Country # Grants US$ 1. Algeria 1 10,000 2. Bangladesh 1 10,000 3. Iran 2 20,000 4. Jordan 1 3,000 5. Lebanon 1 14,000 6. Malaysia 8 66,500 7. Mali 1 3,000 8. Nigeria 2 17,500 9. Pakistan 2 17,000 10. Palestine 1 10,000 11. Turkey 2 22,000 22 193,000 Total Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Year of Award of Grant 2012 # Country Grants US$ 1. Bangladesh 1 2,000 2. Egypt 1 13,000 3. Indonesia 2 14,500 4. Jordan 2 10,500 5. Malaysia 9 83,000 6. Pakistan 6 61,000 7. Turkey 2 16,000 8. Egypt 2 25,000 9. Iran 1 10,000 10. Malaysia 7 82,500 11. Morocco 1 11,000 12. Pakistan 6 71,500 40 400,000 Grants US$ Total Year of Award of Grant 2013 # Country 1. Algeria 1 6,000 2. Bangladesh 1 5,000 3. Cameroon 1 11,000 4. Iran 1 9,000 5. Lebanon 2 14,500 6. Malaysia 10 65,500 7. Nigeria 1 5,000 8. Pakistan 6 53,500 9. Tunisia 2 15,500 10. Turkey 1 15,000 26 200,000 Total 17 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Year of Award of Grant 2014 # Country Grants US$ 1. Bangladesh 2 20,000 2. Iran 2 18,000 3. Jordan 1 10,000 4. Malaysia 7 69,500 5. Pakistan 7 59,500 6. Tunisia 2 23,000 21 200,000 Total Year of Award of Grant 2015 Country # 18 Grants US$ 1. Bangladesh 1 7,000 2. Egypt 1 5,000 3. Indonesia 1 5,000 4. Iran 5 32,000 5. Jordan 1 5,000 6. Malaysia 21 81,450 7. Nigeria 1 1,200 8. Pakistan 13 60,350 9. Tunisia 1 3,000 45 200,000 Total Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Table 1. COMSTECH-IFS grants from 2011 to 2016 Annex - III Year of Award of Grant 2011 # 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Country Bangladesh Egypt Indonesia Iran Malaysia Pakistan Senegal Tunisia Uganda Total Grants 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 10 US$ 11,000 10,500 12,000 10,000 12,000 23,495 12,000 12,000 12,000 114,995 Grants 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 26 US$ 11,400 12,000 12,000 12,000 11,258 23,362 12,000 23,900 10,400 9,940 9,550 8,000 11,720 23,000 21,750 10,515 12,000 11,750 12,000 12,000 10,550 12,000 293,095 Year of Award of Grant 2012 # 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. Country Burkina Faso Cote d’ivoire Egypt. Morocco Nigeria Pakistan Tunisia Bangladesh Benin Burkina Faso Cote D’ivoire Cameron Indonesia Iran Malaysia Mali Nigeria Pakistan Palestine Somalia Togo Uganda Total 19 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Year of Award of Grant 2013 # 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Country Bangladesh Benin Cote d'Ivoire Indonesia Iran Malaysia Nigeria Pakistan Palestine Senegal Togo Uganda Total Grants 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 US$ 11,500 11,816 12,000 11,800 11,910 20,000 5,950 21,600 10,000 12,000 10,950 11,958 151,484 Grants 2 1 1 US$ 24,000 11,700 11,440 Year of Award of Grant 2014 1. 2. 3. Country Bangladesh Benin Burkina Faso 4. Cameroon 1 12,000 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Cote d'Ivoire 1 Egypt Indonesia Iran Morocco Mozambique Nigeria Pakistan Senegal Uganda Total 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 12,000 10,650 10,000 12,000 12,000 11,850 10,000 33,905 12,000 12,000 17 195,545 # 20 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Year of Award of Grant 2015 # 1. 2. 3. 4. Country Afghanistan Bangladesh Benin Burkina Faso 5. Cameroon 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Mali Morocco Mozambique Niger Nigeria Pakistan Senegal Sudan Tunisia Uganda Grants 1 1 2 1 US$ 11,900 12,000 18,400 10,820 2 Total 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 18 21,900 11,200 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 11,500 11,300 11,865 21,900 10,300 201,085 Year of Award of Grant 2016 # Country Grants 1 1 1 21 US$ 1. 2. 3. Bangladesh Benin Burkina Faso 4. Cameroon 2 24,000 5. Cote d'Ivoire 1 12,000 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Djibouti Egypt Mali Nigeria Pakistan Sudan Tunisia Total 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 17 12,000 10,500 12,000 9,500 24,000 11,500 24,000 35,600 12,000 12,000 199,100 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Table 2. # 22 COMSTECH-IFS grants from 1998 to 2016. 1. Country Afghanistan 2. Algeria 3. Grants 1 US$ 11,900 1 12,000 Bangladesh 17 182,400 4. Benin 14 142,241 5. Burkina Faso 13 130,262 6. Cameroon 16 175,000 7. 8. Cote d'Ivoire Djibouti 12 1 123,550 9,500 9. Egypt 11 124,230 10. Gabon 2 23,500 11. Gambia 2 19,534 12. Indonesia 14 167,220 13. Iran 15 160,610 14. Jordan 4 43,500 15. Lebanon 2 23,500 16. Malaysia 13 125,850 17. Mali 8 80,654 18. Mauritania 1 12,000 19. Morocco 11 107,970 20. Mozambique 5 54,850 21. Niger 7 73,740 22. Nigeria 17 172,475 23. Pakistan 29 312,262 24. Palestine 2 22,000 25. Senegal 10 106,231 26. Somalia 1 12,000 27. Sierra Leone 4 47,920 28. Sudan 8 92,665 29. Suriname 1 12,000 30. Togo 9 100,479 31. Tunisia 11 122,600 32. Uganda 13 139,654 275 2,944,297 Total Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 COMSTECH-EMRO/WHO Research Grants Program Annex - IV Table 1. COMSTECH-WHO/EMRO grants of year 2011 # 1 Country Grants US$ Iran 1 7,500 2 Lebanon 2 4,500 3 Pakistan 2 22,500 4 Palestine 1 12,750 Total 6 47,250 Table 2. COMSTECH-EMRO/WHO Grants – 2005-2011 # Country Grants US$ 1. Egypt 5 26,200 2. Iran 8 48,615 3. Jordan 1 9,000 4. Lebanon 5 56,500 5. Morocco 2 35,000 6. Pakistan 4 33,550 7. Palestine 2 12,750 8. Syria 1 5,250 9. Tunisia 5 41,650 Total 33 268,515 23 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Annex - V Workshops and training programs held during 2011-2016. 2011 # 24 Workshop Title Date Participants 1. Synthetic Biology and its Dual Use Feb. 3-5 24 2. Biotechnology for Economic Development Feb. 16-18 17 3. Frontiers in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Mar. 28-30 25 4. Essential Need of NanoEducation in OIC Countries Apr. 7-9 24 5. Mathematical Sciences and their Applications May 23-25 28 6. Modern Techniques in Combinatorial Chemistry Jun. 14-16 7. Green Technology 8. Integrated Pest Management 27 Jun. 28-30 29 Jul. 4-6 25 Principal Resource Persons Dr. Zabta K. Shinwari, Pakistan Mr. Terence Taylor, USA Dr. Piers D Millett, Switzerland Dr. Peer Staehler, Germany Prof. Dr. Malcom Dando, UK Dr. Kauser Abdulla Malik, Pakistan Dr. Roger Beachy , USA Dr. Behzad Ghareyazie, Iran Dr. Bayram Yuksel, Turkey Dr. Kauser Abdulla Malik, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Abid Azhar, Pakistan Dr. Sevnur Mandaci, Turkey Prof. Soroush Sardari, Iran Dr. Imran Khan, USA Dr. Muhammad Afzal, Egypt Dr. N. M. Butt, Pakistan Dr. Joe Shapter, Australia Dr. Guanglu Ge, China Prof. Volkan H.OZGUZ, Turkey Dr. N. M. Butt, Pakistan Dr. Tasawar Hayat, Pakistan Dr. Rozaini Roslan, Malaysia, Dr. Ishak Hashim, Malaysia Dr. A. Sukru Ozdemir, Turkey Prof. Necip Simsek, Turkey Prof. Ibrahim Rahimov, UAE Dr. M. Iqbal Choudhary, Pakistan Dr. A. Ganesan, UK Professor Chung-Ming Sun, Taiwan Dr. Farzana Shaheen, Pakistan Dr. Kauser Abdulla Malik, Pakistan Prof. Souad El Hajjaji, Morocco Mr. Bouchra Marouane, Morocco Ms. Saher Hasnain, USA Dr. Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan Dr. Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan Dr. Y.M. Graf Von Korff, France Dr. Ooi Aun Chuan, Thailand Makhdoom Arif Hameed, Pakistan Mr. Kevin Gallaghar, Pakistan Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 9. 10. Biosafety Practices: Need & Practice Sept. 26-28 Modern Techniques in Structural Biology Oct. 1-4 23 Dr. Rakhshanda Bilal, Pakistan Dr. Sara Heninger, USA Eric Cook , USA Mr. William J. Pinard , USA Dr. Eskandar Omidinia, Iran 45 Dr. M. Iqbal Choudhary, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Christian Betzel, Germany Ms. Emine Sonay Elgin, Turkey Dr. Ahmed Akram, Pakistan Dr. Rakhshanda Bilal, Pakistan Dr. Jennifer Gaudiso, USA Prof.Tijen Talas-Ogras, Turkey Susan Caskey , USA Prof. Dr. S. Urooj Kazmi, Pakistan Dr. Hafiz Farooq Ahmad, Pakistan Mr. Abdul Malik Shakir, USA Dr. Peter Bloodsworth, UK Dr. Hamid Mukhtar, Pakistan. Dr. Abdus Salam Khan, Pakistan Dr. Yusuf Zafar, Pakistan Prof. Jacobsen, Germany Dr. Aftab Bashir, Pakistan Dr. Zahid Ali, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Rob Briddon, Pakistan 11. Biosafety, Biosecurity and Bioethics Oct. 17-19 29 12. Healthcare in the 21st Century: Importance of Interoperability Nov. 21-23 36 13. Advancement in Genetic Engineering of Plants Dec. 20-22 34 Total Participants 25 366 2012 1. Latest Advancements of 1 Mathematical Research 2. Nanotechnology and its 2 Industrial Applications 3. High Performance Computing 3 Using Multicore Processors 4. Applications of Modern Biotechnology in Muslim Countries 4 – Specific Issues and Challenges 27 Prof. Tasawar Hayat, Pakistan Dr. Saeid Abbasbandy, Iran Dr. Gazanfer Unal, Turkey Dr. Meraj Mustafa, Pakistan Jan. 10-12 36 Dr. N. M. Butt, Pakistan Prof Dr. M. Maaza, South Africa Mrs. Kifah Al-Imarah, Iraq Dr. Irshad Hussain, Pakistan Dr. F. Ahmad Khalid, Pakistan Feb. 6-8 14 Dr. Aamir Shafi, Pakistan Mohsan Jameel, Pakistan Dec. 27-29 Feb. 27-29 18 Dr. Sammer Yousuf, Pakistan Dr. Rhodora R. Aldemita, Philippines Prof. Osama Ahmed Momtaz, Egypt Prof. Dr. Behzad Ghareyazie , Iran Dr. Norihan Mohd. Saleh, Malaysia Prof. Dr. M. Imdadul Hoque, Bangladesh Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 5. Vacuum 5 Technology Mar. 6-8 6. Bioinformatics: Database Mining 6 and High Throughput Genomic Analyses Mar. 19-21 20 32 7. Pakistan’s Energy Options: Availability 7 and Affordability, and the role of regional grids Mar. 29– 30 35 8. Recent Trends in Analytical 8 Chemistry Apr. 3–5 31 26 Ensuring Food Security through 9 Prevention of Biodiversity Loss Apr. 18– 20 14 10. An 1 Update on Pathogenesis of Apr. Mycobacterial 0 Diseases 25-27 18 11. Computational 1 Methods in Mathematics 1 May 7-9 30 12. 1 Green Economy 2 May 16-18 18 Marine Biology - Ecology and 1 Jun. Applications, Advancements & 3 26-28 st Issues of the 21 Century 25 13. Suleman Qaiser, Pakistan Ugo Valbusa, Italy Janez Setina, Slovenia Asghari Maqsood, Pakistan Ihtzaz Qamar, PVS , Pakistan Dr. Syed Qasim Mehdi, Pakistan Dr. Qasim Ayub, UK Luca Pagani, UK 9. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Shaukat Hameed Khan, Pakistan Mr. Subrata Ghoshroy, USA Prof. Rob Stoner, USA Dr. D. Craig Cooper, USA Dr. Tariq Shamim, UAE Niroj Kumar Mohanty, India Prof. Dr. M. Rasul Jan, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Ch. Jamil Anwar, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Jasmin Shah, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Bhanger, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Masoom Yasin Zai, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ashraf, Pakistan Prof. Abdul Latiff Bin Mohamad, Malaysia Dr. Dawud Mohammad. Hasan ALEisawi, Jordan Dr. Faridah-Hanum Ibrahim, Malaysia Dr. Mohammad Kafi, Iran Dr. Yong-Ping Yang, China Prof. Rabia Hussain, Pakistan Prof. Hazel Dockrell, UK Prof. Rabia Hussain, Pakistan Prof. Rumina Hasan, Pakistan Dr. Zahra Hasan, Pakistan Dr. Tasawar Hayat, Pakistan Dr. Murat Sari, Turkey Prof. Ferruh Ozbudak, Turkey Prof. Safak Alpay, Turkey Prof. Anwar Hossain, Bangladesh Ambassador (R) Shafqat Kakakhel, Pakistan Dr. Hussein MOHAMMAD Abaza, Egypt Dr. Stefanos Fotiou, Thailand Sheng Fulai, Geneva Mr. A. Rafay Alam, Pakistan Dr. Tariq Banuri, Pakistan Dr. Ali Rashid Tabrez, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Mauvis Ann Gore, UK Dr. Sohail Tahir Ali, UK Mr. Paul Fanning, UK Dr. Hina Baig, Pakistan Dr. Samina Kidwai, Pakistan Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 14. 15. 16. Industrial Biotechnology Jul. 10-12 High Altitude Ecosystem and Climate Change Sept. 3-5 Laser-Matter Interaction Sept. 11-13 26 22 24 Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Munir OZTURK, Turkey Dr. Ahmet MERMUT, Canada Dr. Khan Bahadar Marwat, Pakistan Dr. M. Ashraf, Pakistan Dr. Zabta Khan SHINWARI, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Muhammad Aslam Baig, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Martin Richardson, USA Prof. Dr. Mohamed Abdel Harith, Egypt Prof. Dr. Hamid Saleem, NCP, Pakistan Prof. Dr. M. Shahid Rafiq, Pakistan Dr. Asif Khan, Pakistan Dr. Mike Petterson, UK Saudan Bikash Maharjan, Nepal Samajawl Bajracharya, Nepal Professor Nuzhet Dalfes, Turkey Dr. Oleg V. Shipin, Thailand Prof. Dr. Saleem Asghar, Pakistan Prof. Ioan Pop, Romania Prof. M. M. Rashidi, Iran Prof. Dr. M. Anwar Hossain, Bangladesh Prof. Mustafa Turkyilmazoglu, Turkey Dr. Muhammad Aslam Tahir, Pakistan Dr. Shahbaz Khan, France Dr. Murad Bino, Jordan, Prof. Vedat Uyak, Turkey Prof. Elif Soyer, Turkey Dr. Kauser Abdulla Malik, Pakistan Dr. Winai Dhalan, Thailand Prof. Dr. Ahmed El-Ghorab, Egypt Dr. M. Hosseini Nezhad, Iran Dr. G. Murtaza, Pakistan Dr. Peter H. Yoon , USA Dr. Roberto Bruno, Italy Prof. Dr. Hassan A. Shah, Pakistan 17. Adaptation to Natural Hazards Sept. under the Changing Global 25-27 Climate Scenario 27 18. Nonlinear Problems in Mathematics 20 Oct. 9-11 19. Water Quantity and Quality Assessment Oct. 16-18 31 20. Food Production and Processing Technologies Nov. 6-8 26 Plasma Science Nov. 19-21 21. Total Participants 36 530 Ikram-ul-Haq, Pakistan Syed Salman Ashraf, UAE Giulia Costa, Italy, Hikmet Geckil, Turkey 27 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 2013 1. 2. 3. 4. Radiotracers: Production Technology and Applications Sustainable Water Management Oct. 21-23 Oct. 28-30 27 22 Prof. Syed M. Qaim, Pakistan Prof. Syed M. Qaim, Germany Dr. Hongmei Jia, China Dr. Jamshed Hussain Zaidi, Pakistan Prof. Fayyaz Ali Memon, UK Dr. A.F.M Afzal Hossain, Bangladesh Dr. Sarah Bell, UK Mr. Sardar M. Shah-Newaz, Bangladesh Prof. Dr. A.W. Baloch, Pakistan Madhavi Malalgoda Ariyabandu, Thailand. Prof. Dr. Qaisar Ali, Pakistan Mr. Naseer Memon, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Bhanger, Pakistan Prof. Dr Hüseyin KARA, Turkey Prof. Dr. Amin Ismail, Malaysia Prof. Dr. Tufail H. Sheerazi, Pakistan Dr. Najma Memon, Pakistan Disaster Management and Risk Reduction Nov. 19-21 14 Advances in Food Analytical Methods: Oil/Fat and Phenolics Dec. 4-6 23 Total Participants 86 2014 28 Market Analysis for Technology Innovations Jan. 27-29 2. Solutions of Differential Equations from Transform Techniques Jan. 30 Feb. 1 3. Innovation in Drug Discovery, May Delivery and Pharmacy 13-15 Practice 39 4. Saponins, a Group of Useful Natural Products Jun. 24-26 31 5. Bioinformatics: Ensembl Database Mining and Whole Genome Sequencing Analysis Dec. 16-18 1. Total Participants 14 17 33 134 Dr. Muhammad Tayyeb Javed, Pakistan Dr. Khurram Sharif , Qatar Engr. Saad Nusrullah, Pakistan Prof. Asghar Qadir, Pakistan Prof. Abdul Hamid Kara, South Africa Prof. Gazanfer Ünal, Turkey Prof. Michael Tsamparlis, Greece Prof. Ugur Camci, Akdeniz University, Turkey Prof. Dr. G.A. Miana, Pakistan Prof. M. Azmi Ahmad Hassali, Malaysia Prof. Dr. Jamshed Anwer, UK Prof. Dr. M. Iqbal Choudhary, Pakistan Prof. Dr. Gul Majid Khan, Pakistan Professor Viqar Uddin Ahmad, Pakistan Dr. Zulfiqar Ali, USA Dr. Hidayat Hussain, Oman Prof. Dr. G.A. Miana, Pakistan Prof. Dr. M. Shaiq Ali, Pakistan Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Syed Qasim Mehdi, Pakistan Qasim Ayub, UK Vincenza Colonna, Italy Luca Pagani, UK Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 2015 1. Current Developments and Applications of Mathematical Sciences Jan. 5-7 30 Prof. Dr. Tasawar Hayat, Pakistan Prof.Saeid Abbasbandy, Iran Prof. Safak Alpay, Turkey Prof. M. Anwar Hossain, Bangladesh Professor Zhiwu Li, Xidian University, Xian, China 2016 1. Integrating Clinical Pharmacy Education, Practice & Research: Bridging the Gap Feb. 22-24 39 2. Application of Nuclear Radiation in Agriculture, Medicine, Non-Destructive Testing and Nuclear Regulatory Practices Apr. 18-23 35 Total Participants Prof. Gul Majid Khan, Pakistan Prof. Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman, Malaysia Dr. Azreen Syazril Adnan, Malaysia Dr. Amer Hayat Khan, Malaysia Dr. Muhammad Tahir Aziz, Pakistan Mr Rodolfo NUÑEZ MILLER, Austria Mr. Abdulghani SHAKHASHIRO, Austria 74 29 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Annex - VI Financial Assistance to Individuals/Institutions towards Organizing the Workshops/Seminars/Conferences 2011 9th International /Inter-Islamic and 21st National Chemistry Conference-2011, February 7-9, 2011, Karachi (PKR100,000/-) 10th International Symposium on “Protein Structure Function Relationship” 11-14 February 2011 and workshop on “Characterization of Proteins”, 15-21 February 2011, Karachi (PKR100,000/-) Economy Class Air Ticket to Prof. Huseyn Kara of Turkey to attend Conference on “Current Technologies in Oils and Fats”, 21-23 March 2011, Jamshoro, Pakistan (PKR74,000/-) 18th IAS International Scientific Conference on “The Islamic World and the West: Rebuilding Bridges through Science and Technology”, 22-24 October 2011,Doha, State of Qatar (US$ 2012 30 Islamic World Academy of Sciences, Amman, Jordan (US$12,500/-) 20th Eurasia Conference, (US$5,000/-) 32nd Pakistan Congress of Zoology (International), 6-8 March 2012, Lahore, Pakistan (PKR100,000/-) COMSTECH-SOPREST Conference on “Pakistan’s Energy Options: Availability and Affordability, and the Role of Regional Grids”, 20-21 March 2012, Islamabad. 19th IAS International Scientific Conference on “Achieving Socio-Economic Development in the Islamic World through Science and Technology and Innovation”, 05-10 May 2013, Dhaka, Bangladesh (US$25,000/-) Economy Class Air Ticket to Prof. Dr. Mustafa Soylak, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039, Kayseri, Turkey to attend 11th International and 23rd National Chemistry Conference, 15-17 October 2012, Peshawar, KPK at Key Note Speaker (PKR74,833/-) 2013 Economy Class Air Ticket to Prof. Dr. El-Refaie Kenawy from Department of Chemistry, Polymer Research Group, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Arab Republic of Egypt to attend the International Conference on “Physical & Environmental Chemistry (ICPEC)” to be held on 9-11 September 2013 at the University of Peshawar Summer Campus, Baragali, Abbottabad (PKR.77,665/-). Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 5th International Symposium-cum-Training Course on “Molecular Medicine and Drug Research” (PKR.300,000/-) 34th Pakistan Congress of “Zoology” (International) 25-27 February, 2014 at Bahauddin Zakariya University, Mulltan (PKR50,000/-) 2014 Symposium on “Bioequivalence (BE) and Bioavailability (BA) Studies” April 1516, 2014 (PKR100,000/-) UNESCO-IYCr South Asia Regional Summit on “Vistas in Structural Chemistry”, Celebrating International Year of Crystallography” 2014, April 28-30, 2014, Karachi (PKR200,000/-) “The African School of Fundamental Physics and its Applications” August 0323, 2014, Dakar, Republic of Senegal (US$2,000/-) International Conference on “Emerging Trends in Life Sciences for Sustainable Development”, 13-16 Oct. 2014, Forman Christian College, Lahore (PKR300,000/-) International Conference on “Sustainable Energy and Water Resource Management for Food Security in the Arab Middle East” to be held in Beirut, Lebanon, during December 12-13, 2014 (US$5,000/-) 2015 5th International Symposium-cum-Training Course on “Molecular Medicine and Drug Research”, January 12-15, 2015, Karachi, Pakistan (PKR 300,000/-) International Conference on “New Paradigm in Drug Discovery and Development” in Beirut, Lebanon during the month of February 2015 (US$ 5,000/-) 35th Pakistan Congress of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, March 1-14, 2015 (US$ 1,887) International Conference on Advanced Materials, Jordan University of Science & Technology, Jordan, April 27-29, 2015 (US$ 3,000) Support DRDC (Drug Discovery & Development Research in Developing Countries) Conference, Bangladesh University of Health Sciences, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Oct 3-6, 2015 (US$ 4,000) Airticket to Dr. Syed Khurshid Hasnain (National Centre for Physics, Islamabad) for visit to Istanbul, Turkey, Turkish Research Institutions for Establishment of Research Collaborations (US$ 774) International Conference on Food & Nutritional Security, Forman Christian College, Lahore, November 5-7, 2015 (US$ 1,887) 31 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Participation fee Young Scientist “Dr. Ramia Al Bakai, Assistant Professor Jabal AlWeibdeh, Amman Jordan for attending Council for Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting. (US$ 1,453) Support of one Keynote Speaker from Malaysia for attending 4th International Conference on Aerospace Science & Engineering, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, ICASE-2015, Sep 2-4, 2015 (US$ 1,252) Air ticket for Prof. Ahmed Ali, Keynote Speaker from Switzerland for attending 14th Regional Conference of Mathematical Physics, QAU, Islamabad (US$ 1,305) Air ticket for Prof. Ismail Boztosun, Keynote Speaker from Turkey for attending 14th Regional conference of Mathematical Physics, QAU, Islamabad (US$ 894) 2016 32 Workshop on GaN based LED & Laser Diodes, National Institute of Lasers & Optonics, Islamabad, Pakistan, Mar 5-6, 2016 (US$ 1,457) 2nd International Hands on Training workshop on Advance Diagnostic Techniques, by NORI, Islamabad, Pakistan, Feb 26-29, 2016 (US $ 669) Workshop on Climate Change and Caspian Sea by INOC May 7-13, 2016, Tehran, Iran INOC, (US$ 15,000) Workshop on Women in Science and Technology for the Developing World, 5th General Assembly and International Conference, May 16-19, 2016 (US$ 2,500) Committed Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Annex - VII COMSTECH Award Winners # 1. 2. Year Flied Name Country 1997 Biology Prof. Mojtaba Shamspuri Iran Chemistry Prof. Mohammad Mostafa El-Mufty Egypt Physics Prof. Sohail Zubairi Pakistan 1999 Mathematics 2002 3. 4. 5. 2003 2007 Dr. Syed Qasim Mehdi Dr. Said M. Aj. Shawar Pakistan Jordan Chemistry Prof. Dr. Mohamed Helmy Ali Mohamed Elnagdi Egypt Physics Prof. Riazuddin Pakistan 7. - - Biology Prof. Dr. S. Riazuddin Pakistan Chemistry Prof. Seyed Habib Firouzabadi Iran Physics Mohammad Mahdi (Shahin) SheikhJabbari Iran Mathematics Prof. Ibrahim A. Eltayeb Sudan Biology Jointly awarded Dr. Wasim ahmad, (SI) Prof. Dr. Ilkay Erdogan Orhan Pakistan Turkey Chemistry Jointly awarded Prof. Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary Prof. Yusuf Yagci Pakistan Turkey 6. 2010 - Biology Jointly awarded Mathematics 2005 - 33 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 Annex - VIII Science Technology and Innovation: Policy Research & Training Key Activities 1. Capacity building of senior managers, researchers and policy makers of OIC member states in STI policy formulation and implementation strategies through training courses 2. Consultancy services to member states for review of STI policies and innovation system. 3. Research on STI related issues Training Courses Since 2011 the STI Policy Research and Training Centre has organized 11 training courses on the following topics: 1. Science, Technology and Innovation: Three intensive training courses on Science, Technology and Innovation Policy have been organized with a focus on key concepts of innovation; economic history of innovation; building of national innovation systems; and best practices of STI policy for meeting challenges of globalization. 34 2. Innovation & Entrepreneurship: Two training courses have been organized so far. Modules covered in these courses include methods of entrepreneurship and strategic and business planning; university-industry partnership; intellectual property rights; role of technology incubators and technology parks for technology entrepreneurship and lastly the policy inputs for creating an ecosystem for entrepreneurship. 3. Foresight For Innovation Policy: Four courses on Foresight were organized. The key topics covered included: objectives of foresight; introduction to foresight methods; environmental scanning; forecasting; Delphi and other methods of envisioning future; developing and using scenarios; causal layered analysis (CLA); planning a foresight exercise; future technological prospects; social foresight; and regional and national foresight case studies. 5. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR): Two courses on IPR were offered in 2011. Topics covered in these courses were introduction to IPR; IP practices in OIC states; issues related to IPR; IPRs for Technology Transfer and Commercialization; Research Organizations and IP Policy; IPRs and Building of Innovation Systems; practical exercises on Patent writing and Trademark registration, and Techniques for enhancing Innovation skills. Participation in Training Courses In the past five years (2011-2015) 323 participants from 24 member states have received training. The total cost of training courses was US$220,598 out of which COMSTECH contributed US$72,902, the Islamic Development Bank (IDB) US$117,671, the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan US$22,600 and ISESCO US$7,425. Two training courses, Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 one each were organized in collaboration with BRAC University in Dhaka, Bangladesh and with Yazd University in Iran. Training Modules are designed and delivered in collaboration with international experts drawn from World’s best institutions. 31 international experts and 38 national experts have participated. The participants came from 22 OIC member states including Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Egypt, Gambia, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mali, Morocco, Nigeria, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Tunisia, Turkey, Uzbekistan, and Yemen. Participation details 2011-2015 # 1. 2. Course Title Date Participants Technology and Innovation Policy Mar. 14-19, 2011 39 Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) and Innovation Policy Jun. 6-10, 2011 43 3. Intellectual Property Rights and Technology Transfer Oct. 31 Nov. 2, 2011 17 4. Foresight for Innovation Nov.28 Dec. 2, 2011 22 5. Innovation and Future Studies for Sustainable Development Mar. 5-9, 2012 32 6. Science Policies and Restructuring of National Systems of Innovation Oct. 3-5, 2012 25 Principal Resource Persons Dr. Norman P. Neureiter, USA Sara E. Farley, USA Amanda L. Rose, USA Dr. S.T.K Naim, Pakistan Yumiko Hamano, Switzerland Mr. Mansur Raza, Switzerland Dr. Beat Mollet, Switzerland Takashi Yamashita, Switzerland Natalia Giovannini, Switzerland Mr. Mansur Raza, Switzerland Yumiko Hamano, Switzerland Andrew Czajkowski, Switzerland Mr. Shabbir Khan, USA Marcus Barber, Australia Dr. Jose Maria Ramos, Australia Prof. Sohail Inayatullah, Taiwan Prof. Ian Lowe, Australia Bilal Mirza, Pakistan Baseer A. Qazi, Pakistan Dr. K. Thiruchelvam, Malaysia Dr. M. Nauman Farooqi, Canada Dr. Torsti Loikkanen, Finland Dr. Mohsin Khan, India 35 Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 7. Innovation and Entrepreneur-ship Nov. 12-16, 2012 31 Aug. 26-30, 2013 34 Professor Nikolaos Tzokas, UK Dr. Hammad Akbar, Debra Gaw Josephson, USA Dr. Abdulbasit Shaikh, Karachi 8. 9. 10. 11. 36 Foresight for Innovation Policy Taiwan Dr. Jose Maria Ramon, The Role of Higher Education in the Knowledge Economy (Venue: BRAC University, Bangladesh) Essentials of Entrepreneurship – A Toolkit for Entrepreneurs Sept. 21-25, 2014 32 Dec. 9-11, 2014 18 Design of Science, Technology and Innovation Policies in OIC Member States (Venue: Yazd University, Iran) Feb. 22-26, 2015 30 Total Participants Prof. Sohail Inayatullah, Taiwan Dr. S.T.K Naim, Pakistan Prof. Sohail Inayatullah, Taiwan Dr. Jose Maria Ramon, Taiwan Dr. S.T.K Naim, Pakistan Dr. M. Nauman Farooqi, Canada Mr. Amer Qureshi, Pakistan Mr. Shabbir Khan, Pakistan Prof. Tim Turpin, Australia Mr. Hae-Chan Park, USA Dr. STK Naim, Pakistan Mr. Umar Sheraz, Pakistan 323 participants from 24 Member States Consultancy Services Comments on STI Policy of Gambia (2013): In response to request from government of Gambia, the new Science, Technology and Innovation Policy of Gambia was reviewed and comments provided for improvements. Research Papers Published: 15 papers published in various journals and Conference Proceedings. Reports/ Briefs 1. Naim, STK “Science and Technology Development in OIC Member States” Concept paper prepared for forthcoming OIC summit in 2014 (May 2013) 2. Naim, STK “Innovation Capabilities in OIC Member States” study conducted for Islamic Development Bank and presented at the Expert Group Meeting on “Innovation for Economic Development in IDB Member Countries” 18-19 February 2013, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (February 2013) 3. Naim, STK “Guidelines for Promotion of Private R&D in OIC Countries” report prepared for Islamic Development Bank (April 2012) Report of Coordinator General, COMSTECH 2011-2016 4. Naim, STK “Developing a Knowledge Economy” report prepared for Islamic Academy of Sciences, Jordan (2012). Funding and Facilities COMSTECH, Islamic Development Bank (IDB), and Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan jointly funded the training courses. COMSTECH offers excellent conference and accommodation facilities under the same roof. Thus, it provides an opportunity to engage participants and speakers in informal discussions besides the lecture room talks. In addition to accommodation and meals, the guest house offers free gym and internet connections and access to computer lab is also available. 37