It`s not just celebrItIes dyIng from prescrIptIon drug overdoses, wrItes
Transcription
It`s not just celebrItIes dyIng from prescrIptIon drug overdoses, wrItes
focus :09 Pics courtesy Newspix What do Anna Nicole Smith, Heath Ledger and Michael Jackson have in common? Aside from making their mark on Hollywood, each died well before their due time, reportedly to drug overdoses— prescription drug overdoses. In the US, the misuse of pharmaceuticals ‘has risen at an alarming rate, touching the lives not just of celebrities but of a large number of non-celebrities, including teenagers’, according to leading science magazine www.livescience.com. A current US government health and human services survey found that the abuse of certain prescription drugs had nearly doubled from 2000 to 2007. The report revealed that the country was in the ‘throes of a growing epidemic of controlled prescription drug abuse involving opioids like OxyContin and Vicodin, depressants like Valium and Xanax, and stimulants like Ritalin and Adderall’. Scary stuff indeed. Unfortunately, here in Australia the story isn’t much rosier. According to Melbourne’s Herald Sun, ‘GPs are writing a record 10 million scripts a year for patients with chronic pain, ADHD, depression and anxiety’. ‘Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme statistics show more than 2.2 million scripts of legal opiates were filled in the past 12 months—three times the number of a decade ago.’ And those most at risk of misusing pharmaceuticals are Australians aged 20 to 29, according to Sydney’s The Daily Telegraph. ‘The 2007 National Drug Strategy House- It’s not just celebrities dying from prescription drug overdoses, writes Jen Vuk. hold Survey found about 600,000 Australians had used painkillers for non-medical use in the previous six months.’ As Dr Alex Wodak, of Sydney’s St Vincent’s Hospital, told the newspaper: ‘We’re worried that if consumption keeps rising, we’ll begin to see the same kind of problems they saw in the United States, with overdose deaths from this group of drugs outnumbering heroin-overdose deaths in the year 2000.’ None of this is news to Salvation Army counsellor Sally Finn. Having worked for many years in family therapy, most especially in child psychiatry at Victoria’s Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services, Sally has seen the terrible ongoing repercussions of drug abuse. In particular, she tells Warcry, she ‘began to think of the unacknowledged grief that family members and loved ones would have been feeling in regard to these people they’d lost suddenly to overdoses’. ‘And I felt there was a need to build awareness around the occurrence of overdoses and to make some inroads to lower the stigma attached to these deaths.’ Towards this aim, on 31 August 2001, Sally launched a national Overdose Awareness Week. The day not only commemorates those who lost their lives and the family and friends left behind, but also those who have survived and who now live ‘with permanent damage due to an overdose’, says Sally. Last year, in addition to Overdose Awareness Day being formally recognised by the United Nations and the International Harm Reduction Association, Salvos began collecting tributes to put up on their website*. ‘Some local communities, such as Frankston [in Victoria], have been collecting tributes on banners for years. ‘The silver badge, which signifies the profound loss of someone cherished, will be available for anyone to wear, whether they wish to show their understanding or to offer condolences to those bearing the burden of grief, or, indeed, to signify their own grief.’ Sally believes the day achieves a number of things; ‘however, the most important is to send a message that we, the greater community, do care that someone, anyone can suffer an overdose and that we give our condolences to those who are grieving for someone lost from such an event’. ‘We hope that this will send a message to all that they should take care.’ There is little doubt that initiatives such as Overdose Awareness Day help spotlight a pressing issue, but more importantly they also point to ways in which overdoses may be avoided. ‘There is still work to be done to make everyone safer,’ Sally says. ‘All over the Western world there seems to be a rise in people taking prescribed medications, and it is vital that on Overdose Awareness Day we raise awareness about the dangers of mixing drugs together.’ Nina Crompton will be a speaker at the launch of Overdose Awareness Day. Her son, Christopher, died from an accidental overdose on 27 September, 2001. Chris was studying at Southern Cross University (Qld) and came home towards the end of the year. One morning, at the breakfast table, he informed my husband, Allan, and me that he was taking heroin. You can imagine the shock we felt. We had a very good relationship with him—a lot of people have told us it’s unusual for someone using heroin to tell their family. It must have been playing on his mind. His addiction had a hold on him then, and he was pretty bad for a few months but then he got himself together. He went up to North Queensland to do some fruit picking and met Sarah, a backpacker from England. She came to Melbourne with him and we spent Christmas together. My daughter was getting ready to go to England with a girlfriend and Chris decided to go, too. Sarah had her plane ticket home booked for a week later, so she stayed with us before she left to join him. I talked with her about Chris, because I wasn’t sure if she knew about his problem. She said Chris had told her, but there was no problem at all, and he was getting on with his life. Chris did a season in France with Sarah—they managed a chalet together—then he went to Italy, before travelling to Jersey where he got work. Then he worked in London, and all the time we thought, ‘He’s fine’. *Go to www.salvationarmy.org.au/crisisservcies and click on the Overdose Awareness Day link. 22 August 2009 10: focus heroin ruined chris’ life, but i’m not going to let HEROIN ruin my life. chris wouldn’t want you to sit around trying to change something you can’t change. we have to focUs on the good times. —CHRIS’ SISTER My daughter was working in London, too, keeping an eye on him; they were very close. She told me, ‘Mum, he’s OK, don’t worry about him’. Chris started working in a pub in Kent, which was managed by Australians; he had accommodation there as part of his job. He’d had a day off, and went to London. The staff were having a drink that evening— they’d get together and have a chat after work—and they said Chris was great, although they noticed he was drinking soft drink. So he knew what he was going to do that night. He’d come back with heroin, although they were unaware of that. He was due to start work the next morning. When they went to check on him in his room, they found him deceased. It was a terrible shock for them. The coroner said it was accidental death. He was 27 when he died. It’s been a harrowing time. You’re never the same people after something like this. I started volunteering at the Family Drug Help Line, and worked there once a fortnight for five years until recently. It’s for families who want to know what they can do to help their child (or other relative) who is taking drugs or alcohol. I went to Families Anonymous. (The Family Drug Help Line had been going for only a few months when it happened to us and I didn’t know about it.) It was a great help because you meet people like yourself, at their wits’ end. It’s something you never expect to have to deal with. You don’t know what to do, or who to turn to. You feel ashamed; you don’t want to talk to people because you don’t know how they will react. But at Families Anonymous, you could just talk, and we’d support one another. Sometimes drug users are stereotyped, but people need to understand that they come from all socio-economic situations and all family situations. Chris had a loving family, a loving father, mother and sister. He was so well loved and he knew that. I’d say to him, ‘Chris, I’d do anything for you’, and he’d say, ‘Mum I know, but you have to get on with your own life.’ And he would assure me that he was OK. My daughter has a very positive outlook. She says, ‘Heroin ruined Chris’ life, but I’m not going to let heroin ruin my life. Chris wouldn’t want you to sit around trying to change something you can’t change. We have to focus on the good times.’ And we had some fantastic times. But it will always be there. He was a lovely son. He was a deep thinker and a great writer; he wrote us letters when he was overseas and I keep them close by to read, to have that time with him. Overdose Awareness Day is important for so many families out there to share their grief and remember their loved ones. When a drug user dies it’s seen as different to dying from an illness. It’s great that it’s coming out in the open and people are talking about it more.