@ Ontario
Transcription
@ Ontario
@ Ontario Ministry of the Environment LEFAIVRE WATER TREATMENT PLANT Drinking Water System Inspection Report DWS Number: Inspection Number: Date of Inspection: Inspected By: 220002841 1-48S4U Oct 26,2005 Jean Veilleux @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report Table of Contents: OWNER INFORMATION CONTACT INFORMATION INSPECTION DETAILS DWS COMPONENT LOCATIONS INSPECTION SUMMARY LMR Introduction LMR Source LMR Capacity Assessment LMR Treatment Process LMR Operations Manuals LMR Contingency and Emergency Planning LMR Security LMR Water Quality Monitoring LMR Water Quality Assessment LMR Reporting, Notification & Corrective Action LMR Other Inspection Findings NON COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS ACTIONS REQUIRED SUMMARY OF BEST PRACTICE ISSUES RECOMMENDED ACTIONS SIGNATURES - - - - APPENDIX 1 DWS COMPONENT LOCATIONS DETAILS APPENDIX 2 - AUDIT SAMPLE RESULTS 06-December-2005 APPENDIX 3 - PHOTOGRAPHS OF ALFRED-LEFAIVRE WTP Report Generated for WHITEDA i - on 512012005 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report OWNER INFORMATION: Company Name: Street Number: Street Name: CountylDistrict: DistrictlArea Office: City: Province: ALFRED AND PLANTAGENET, THE CORPORATION OF THE TOWNSHIP OF 2015 Unit Identifier: Lajoie St United Counties of Prescott and Russell Cornwall Alfred and Plantagenet ON Postal Code: KOB 1JO CONTACT INFORMATION ___ _ - _ _ __ _ _ _ Type: Phone: Email: Title: -- - -- - - - Type: Phone: Email: Title: -- - - - - -- - - - - - - - _ . Name: Fax: Main Contact (613) 673-1161 [email protected] Compl~anceTechnician - -- - - - --- ,. - - - - -- -- -- -- - - - - - - -- - - - -- - -- - - -- -- Elise Campbell (613) 6734812 - Name: Fax: Operator (613) 673-1161 ___ Jacques Breen (613) 679-4735 Name: Fax: Owner (613) 673-4797 x228 [email protected] Deputy-Treasurer -- Type: Phone: Email: Title: .-.- ...- -- OperatingAuthority Name: (613) 679-4631 Fax: j breenaocwa.com Operations Manager for Alfred Hub - - - - - - - - -- - -- Type: Phone: Email: Title: _ Stephane Barbarie - - -- - Charles Gagnon Operator -- ., .. ,. ..-.-. . . - ... ..-. .. .- -- - . ~. INSPECTION DETAILS: DWS Name: LEFAIVRE WATER TREATMENT PLANT DWS Address: DWS Category: DWS Number: lnspection Type: lnspection Number: Date of Inspection: Date of Previous Inspection: 2015 LAJOIE ST Large Municipal Residential 220002841 Announced 1-48S4U Oct 26,2005 Feb 15,2005 Site (Name): Type: ALFREDILEFAIVRE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Other Sub Type: Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Other Page 2 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report Comments: The Lefaivre VVTP serves the Hamlet of Lefaivre with a population of 350-400 persons. The WTP also distributes water to the Village of Alfred with a population of 1500, using a watermain and an elevated reservoir. The tank is a composite-type storage structure (metal tank on a concrete pedestal) and has a capacity of 1,562 cubic meters. The system includes 85 hydrants and 24 km of watermains. Free chlorine residual is continuously monitored at the Village of Alfred Fire Hall. Site (Name): RAW WATER Type: Source Sub Type: Surface Water Comments: The AlfredILefaivre Water Treatment Plant draws water from the Ottawa River through a 900 mm upturned flared elbow intake structure and a 500 mm diameter intake pipe. The intake extends approximately 100 meters into the river from the shoreline. A low lift pumping station constructed from concrete blocks and steel clad is located immediately North of the WTP. The structure houses a wet well, two (2) removable inlet screens cleaned when required, four (4) vertical turbine low lift pumps, two rated at 33.3 Ils, one rated at 14.7 11s and the last rated at 8.8 11s. These units pump against a total dynamic head of 12m. The pumps are controlled by the treated water level in the clearwell. The source water is generally low in dissolved solids, chlorides, nitrates, alkalinity, and has a neutral pH. Dissolved organic carbon ranges from 5.0 to 6.0 mgll Source water turbidity is generally greater than 1 NTU and can fluctuate with periods of precipitation and spring-runoff. Microbiological sampling results for the raw water indicate that the raw water contains E-coli and total Coliform. Sodium hypochlorite can be injected into the intake crib to control growth of zebra mussels. The intake was last inspected by divers in June 2003. No signs of zebra mussels were observed and the intake was deemed to be in good condition. Sodium Hypochlorite can also pre-chlorinate the low lift pump discharge line. Soda Ash can also be injected into the raw water discharge line. --- .-- - -- -.....- ..... - -- .- .. ..--... ..--- -. - - .. .... .- Site (Name): TREATED WATER Type: Treated Water POE Sub Type: Treatment Facility Comments: The AlfredlLefaivre WTP is a conventional surface water treatment plant. Treatment equipment includes one upflow clarifier unit, two double compartment dual media (anthracitelsand) filters, a two compartment clearwell, two (2) separate high lift pumping facilities, one for the Lefaivre distribution system, another for the Alfred distribution system. A coagulant feed system, a polymer feed system and disinfection facilities using sodium hypochlorite.There are pumps and tanks specifically for postchlorination of the Alfred system transmission main, flow metering on the raw water line and both distribution mains. Process wastewater treatment, a sanitary sewage septic system and standby power are also included in the metal clad building that serves the WTP facilities. The treatment process utilizes Phas as the primary coagulant, LT 25 polymer as a coagulant aid, soda ash for pH-alkalinity control and hydrofluosilisic acid for fluoridation. Primary and secondary disinfection is accomplished using sodium hypochlorite. A metered 200 mm diameter main transmits raw water to the upflow clarifier. The coagulant is injected close to the raw water meter prior to the clarifier and the coagulant aid (LT 25) is injected in the mixing zone at the centre of the upflow clarifier. The coagulated water mixes under a central cone-shaped skirt where a high floc concentration is maintained. Flow passes under the skirt and is directed through a sludge blanket that forms at the bottom of the clarifier. Supernatant flows from the clarifier into two (2) double compartment (4 in total) dual media filters. When filters are backwashed process wastewater is directed to an equalization tank then settled wastewater enters a decanting tank and the decanted wastewater is then discharged to the Ottawa River. Settled sludge is periodically removed by a licensed hauler and disposed at the Alfred lagoons for final treatment. Filtered water overflows a weirlsplitter box and is then distributed to a header discharging into a two compartment clearwell. Fluoride and sodium hypochlorite are also added to the filtered water prior to the inline static mixer ahead of the clearwell. Water is then pumped by two distinct high lift pumping facilities to the Alfred distribution system and to the Lefaivre distribution system respectively. A secondary disinfection system adds sodium hypochlorite to the Alfred distribution header to maintain the free c12 residual. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 11912006 Page 3 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report The two distribution systems are also interconnected with a pressure regulating valve that allows the Lefaivre system to be pressurized from the Alfred system water tower reservoir in case of need. Each filter has a ABB Kent Model 4670 turbidity continuous analyzer in line with the filter effluent. Two continuous chlorine analyzers are also in line with each distribution effluent line at the POE to the systems. A pH analyzer and a fluoride analyzer are also on line continuously. Alarms are active for the turbidities and chlorine residuals. The distribution is equipped with a Deplox 3 Plus continuous free chlorine analyzer alarmed at 0.20 mgll. This analyzer is located at the Fire Hall in Alfred. This system is also monitored by the Ontario Clean WaterAgency's Outpost 5 SCADA system. It is capable of monitoring the chlorine residuals, turbidity readings and many other processes in the system. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 4 of 18 1 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report INSPECTION SUMMARY INTRODUCTION * The primary focus of this inspection is to confirm compliance with Ministry of the Environment legislation and authorizing documents such as Orders and Certificates of Approval, as well as evaluating conformance with Ministry drinking water related policies and guidelines during the inspection period. The Ministry is implementing a rigorous and comprehensive approach in the inspection of drinking water systems that keys on the source, treatment and distribution components of the system as well as management practices. This report is based on a "focused" inspection of your system. Although the inspection involved fewer activities than those normally undertaken by a detailed inspection, it contained most of the elements required to assess key compliance issues. Your system was chosen for a focused inspection during this inspection cycle because inspection findings over the past three years were such that the number of violations were minimal or non existent, there were few or no orders issued to you that were of significance in the maintenance of water potability and there were no deficiencies as defined in 0.Reg. 172103. The undertaking of a focused inspection at your drinking water system during this year's inspection cycle does not ensure that a similar type of inspection will be conducted at any point in the future. A physical inspection of the AlfredlLefaivre Water Treatment Plant and Distribution Systems was conducted on the 26th and 27th of October, 2005. MOE Inspector, Jean Veilleux was accompanied during the physical inspection by Stephane Barbarie, Process Technician, Charles Gagnon, Operator in Charge and Maurice Benoit, Assistant Operations Manager. The Corporation of the Township of Alfred-Plantagenet is the owner of the AlfredILefaivre Water Treatment Plant and Distribution Systems. The operating authority for this system is OCWA (Ontario Clean Water Agency).The inspection included a physical inspection of the treatment plant and distribution facilities, and a document review. Plant operators were interviewed to determine their overall perception as to how the plant was equipped and is being operated. The period February 15th, 2005 to October 26th, 2005 is referred to as the "inspection period" in this report. The inspector collected SWIPDISTEND, SWlPDlST and SWlPTREAT shuttles and shipped them to the MOE Laboratory in Toronto. As well, field measurements for free chlorine residuals were obtained simultaneously with sample collection. The previous compliance inspection, conducted on February 15th, 2005, identified ONE (1) minor issue of non-compliance with regulatory requirements and ONE (1) action required to resolve the issue. There were four (4) best practice issues resulting in five (5) best practice recommendations. The MOE lnspector required the owner to submit an action plan complete with implementation dates, outlining how the required actions andlor best practice recommendations were to be addressed. The owner did submit an action plan to the MOE Inspector addressing all of required actions identified in the inspection report. The previous inspection findings were reviewed with the operating authority. All the issues have been addressed. The inspection included a review and assessment of operating practices using the following documents: Drinking Water Systems Regulation (0.Reg. 170103) Operator Certification Regulation (Water Works - 0 . Reg. 128104) Report Generated for ve~lleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 5 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report Certificate of Approval # C of A # 9014-5JASMT dated February 28th, 2003 Permit to Take Water # 90-P-4027 dated July 25th, 2003 Previous Ministry inspection report dated February 15th, 2005 "Township of Alfred-Plantagenet Lefaivre Water Treatment Plant Engineer's Report" by Stantec Consulting Ltd. Alfred-Lefaivre Water Treatment Plant 2004 Annual Report Alfred-Lefaivre Water Treatment Plant Annual Record of Surface Water Taking Alfred-Lefaivre Water Treatment Plant Operations Manual, 2004 Alfred-Lefaivre Water Treatment Plant Contingency Plan Alfred-Lefaivre Water Treatment Plant Log Book Aqua Proulx Underwater lnspection of Intake Pipe Report Lefaivre WTP September 09th, 2003 OCWA Performance Assessment Report, Alfred-Lefaivre Water Treatment Plant Interviews with Charles Lauzon, Maurice Benoit, Jacques Breen, Stephane Barbarie of the Lefaivre WTP Personal notes from inspector's log book The staff at the Lefaivre Water Treatment plant were very cordial, accommodating and open. Their operation is professional; the site was very clean, orderly and efficiently operated. The inspector was impressed by this facility and its operation. SOURCE * Measures were in place to protect the water source in accordance with the Certificate of Approval. Source protection requirements are not identified in C of A # 9014-5JASMT but in line with Condition 3.1 the Owner and operating authority are to consider the impact of his operating decisions. A water source protection plan does not exist for this facility. Provisions are made to chlorinate the intake in case of the appearance of Zebra Mussels.A diver inspected the intake on September 09,2003 and found no evidence of Zebra Mussels on the intake crib or on the surrounding substrates. An inspection of the sodium hypochlorite delivery pipe ensured it delivered inside the intake crib. Operators also monitor the intake screens 3-4 times per year to verify if Zebra Mussels are present. At this time, chlorination of the intake is not practiced. A pre-chlorination injection point just after the low lift pumps is in use. This causes concerns for the formation of THMs since all the precursors to produce DBP are present in the raw water. Site specific contingency plans exist to deal with a Raw water emergency, up river spills and raw source contamination. Previous inspection reports (2001-03) recomended that the owner develop a source protection plan to at least identify what potential impacts exist for the raw water source. OCWA also has in place a comprehensive Crisis Plan than enables the operating authority to respond to various levels of emergencies using different resources province wide. The diver's report indicates the intake structure is stable and in good condition. Furthermore, due to the previous inspection date, 1994, along with insubstantial change on the structure since then, the diving inspector recommends an inspection frequency of five (5) years contrary to previous recommendation of an inspection every two years. CAPACITY ASSESSMENT Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 6 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report CAPACITY ASSESSMENT * Flow rates were maintained below the maximum flow rates or the rated capacity identified in the Certificate of Approval. According to the latest C of A # 9014-5JASMT for the Lefaivre VVTP, the rated plant effluent capacity is 2900 m3lday. At no time during the recorded period has the effluent flow rate from the treated flow meters exceeded the C of A values. The rated capacity of water taking indicated in PTTW # 90-P-4027 is 2040 liters per minute or 2900 m3lday. At the time of the inspection it was noted that in the month of March, April, May and August of 2005, treated flows exceeded the recorded raw water flows. The inspector pointed out this discrepancy to the process technician who then investigated the matter and concluded that the raw water flow meter was defective. This event does not impact the ability of the plant to meet the criteria of C of A # 9014-5JASMT or PTTW # 90-P-4027. Treated flow meters monitor the effluent to both distribution systems. TREATMENT PROCESSES * Records reviewed during the inspection indicated that the drinking-water system provides the required minimum level of treatment at all times. All treatment equipment in the Lefaivre WTP is in good operating condition. Staff and the operating authority have put effort in making sure all parts of the process are operating at all times. The chemical feed system is now alarmed in case of failure. A UPS to supply power to the SCADA unit ensures a continuation of operation in case of power surges or outages. A workplace maintenance system program based on Hansen 7.5 is used by the Ontario Clean Water Agency to schedule proper care of all equipment related to treatment processes. Records and log book entries demonstrates chlorine analyzers, sodium hypochlorite metering pumps and lines are well cared for thus ensuring proper free chlorine residual throughout the system. All equipment and procedures prescribed in C of A 9014-5JASMT, as well as all requirements in Procedure for Disinfecting Drinking Water in Ontario are adhered to. The operators are aware of the CT values and proficient in using this calculation to ensure proper removal/inactivationof virus and Giardia cysts. An inspection of all the disinfection equipment has satisfied the inspector that operators operate and maintain all disinfection equipment in a proper manner. The equipment was well arranged, clean and functional. Drain lines, supply lines, return lines were installed in a clean and fastidious manner. Logs indicated maintenance, repairs and improvements to the system. * * When questioned, the operator was knowledgeable as to all the processes involved with the plant. During sample collection for treated water at the plant, the inspector observed and compared methods of detecting chlorine residual and is satisfied the operator is competent to carry on his functions relating to the Lefaivre WTP disinfection system. The drinking-water system was in compliance with the requirement to provide adequate primary disinfection for the surface water source. All equipment for the chlorination process is in compliance with requirements in C of A # 90145JASMT and with the Procedure for Disinfecting Drinking Water in Ontario. It is capable of satisfying the required removal or inactivation of Cryptosporidium oocysts, a 3-log (99.9%) removal or inactivation of Giardia cysts and a 4-log (99.99%) inactivation of viruses before the water is delivered to the first consumer. The operator was aware of the required CT value and the CT value was used in process calculations and process control. The inspector inquired about the CT values and is satisfied that the operator uses pertinent and accurate information to weekly calculate the CT values. The operator and process technician both informed the inspector CT values are calculated at every occurrence of adverse water conditions. Both were reminded to use the maximum instantaneous flow to calculate the CT value. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 7 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report TREATMENT PROCESSES * The owner ensured that equipment was installed in accordance with the Certificate of Approval. * After reviewing C of A # 9014-5JASMT, all equipment included in PROPOSED WATER WORK UPGRADES has been installed and is operational. The operations logs verified that coagulant chemicals were fed on an on-going basis. The Lefaivre WTP has a comprehensive daily log sheet that includes chemical use and dosages based on flow data and calculated chemical use. Chemical feed systems are alarmed for failures and monitored. * The operations and maintenance manuals contained plans, drawings and process descriptions sufficient for the safe and efficient operation of the system. The operation manuals and maintenance manuals are easily available to all operators at the Lefaivre WTP. It is a comprehensive document that helps with the operation and maintenance of the plant. Included in the Ops and Mtc manual the inspector found procedures on Transporting Dangerous Goods, calculation of CT values for the WTP, contingency plans and procedures in case of raw water contamination, power outages, back up generator failures, disinfection failure, high low chlorine residuals, turbidity exceedences. Many more procedures were included along with documentation on maintenance and operation of equipment. Also available to the operators were the most recent versions of AWWA Standards C-653-03, C-652-02, C-651-99 and 05 revised procedures relating to various disinfection procedures for WTP, storage facilities and disinfection repairs. * In addition to the material located in the office, many placards with specific instruction are located at specific sites throughout the facility. Procedures pertaining to switching low lift controls from hand to automatic, for mixing and dosing chemicals used in the process were well identified and relevant. The operations and maintenance manuals met the requirements of the Certificate of Approval. C o f A # 9014-5JASMT, Section 3.8 - 3.14 identifies requirements pertaining to operation and maintenance manuals. The Lefaivre WTP manuals are adequate in filling those requirements. Plans and drawings are available on site. Manuals are easy to find and documentation was observed that these items were reviewed and updated in the last two years. On June 06, 2005, the manual was updated by Stephane Barbarie to include revisedAWWA Standards. CONTINGENCYIEMERGENCY PLANNING * Procedures existed for the periodic testing of the contingencylemergency plan. During the plant inspection, the inspector reviewed the contingency plans located in the office at the plant. Upon inspection, it was noted Maurice Benoit, Assistant Operation Manager reviewed the Alfred-Lefaivre WTP contingency plans on January 12, 2005. On May 22nd, 2005, Charles Gagnon, Operator reviewed the plans. This document contained the designated ORO, Mr. Jack Breen, an updated contact list, a site plan and available emergency equipment. The Ontario Clean Water Agency has a set procedure to review and update the existing contingency plans. Upon request for a telephone contact list from the Lefaivre WTP on November 21th, 2005, it was supplied on the same day. SECURITY * All storage facilities were completely covered and secure. The clear wells and elevated tower are completely covered vessels. Noted is the growth of vegetation on the roof of the clear well near the WTP. Some trees are sprouting from areas on top of the clear well. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 8 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report SECURITY Air vents associated with resewoirs and elevated storage structures were equipped with screens. * The inspector visually verified that the in ground and elevated storage reservoirs were equipped with screens capable of preventing access of small animals and birds. The owner had provided adequate security measures to protect components of the drinking-water system. All the premises at the VVTP are protected with locked covers, access hatches and doors. All entry doors are alarmed. A 1.8 meter fence surrounds the Plant to prevent access to the property. Padlocks were in place on access hatches. The elevated water storage tank is also protected with a 1.8 m. fence with barbed wire on top. No entry alarm is used at this site. It is visited every two weeks. The property and exterior of the water tower is very conspicuous from the street. WATER QUALITY MONITORING * * All microbiological water quality monitoring required by the legislation was being conducted. After a thorough review of the inspection period, it is observed that sampling according to 0 . Reg. 170103 is perfomed in a regular and routine manner. Every week, a raw water sample is collected from the source of surface water, a treated sample from the POE in the system and three distribution samples from the Alfred-Lefaivre system. Results are compiled in a binder and kept accessible to staff and public. All physicallchemical water quality monitoring required by the legislation was being conducted. A close review of laboratory reports for the Alfred-Lefaivre VVTP has determined all chemicallphysical parameters requiring monitoring have been tested and recorded. Almost none of the parameters have indicated any exceedences of the MAC, IMAC or other parameters set by the C of A. No chemical or physical parameters exceeded the half of a parameter set in Schedule 2 of 0. Reg. I28103 with one exception. * THM results for the last four (4) quarters exceeded the ODWQS four quarter average. A review of the past three inspection reports determined that THMs were always close to the OWDWS objective, 100 pgll, but didn't exceed the MAC. This year's results exceeded the MAC set by the ODWQS. As of now the calculated four quarter moving average of THMs in the system stand at 153.5 pgll. Chlorine and naturally organic precursors are at the origin of THMs. The practice of pre-chlorinating at the outlet of the low-lift pumps has the possibility of forming disinfection byproducts since all the precursors of THMs are present. All the water quality monitoring required by the Certificate of Approval was being conducted. C of A # 9014-5JASMT requires additional sampling on the raw water quarterly for the following parameters: Organic Nitrogen Dissolved Organic Carbon Color All these additional parameters were collected and recorded accurately. A monthly composite Suspended Solids sample from the process wastewater discharged to the Ottawa river is also required. The results for the inspection period range from 15 mgll Suspended Solids to <3 mgll SS. Samples were routinely collected for each month. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 9 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report WATER QUALITY MONITORING * Continuous disinfectant residual analyzers were equipped with alarms to ensure continuous disinfection. The Alfred-Lefaivre VVTP and distribution system is equipped with three continuous chlorine analyzers. All three are maintained and verified for accuracy on a regular basis. One analyzer is for the treated water distributed to Lefaivre, the other also located at the WTP is for the treated residual for the Alfred distribution system. An additional analyzer is located at the fire hall in Alfred and measures the free residual in the Alfred distribution system. A review of the log, questions asked of the operators and a verification of the units confirm that both low and high c12 levels are monitored and alarmed. Response to alarms is forthwith and timely. * A verification of the distribution free chlorine analyzer reading was accurate using a HACH pocket chlorine analyzer. Continuous water quality analyzers and indicators with alarm systems were installed at the prescribed locations. The Alfred-Lefaivre VVTP and distribution system is equipped with three continuous chlorine analyzers. All three are maintained and verified for accuracy on a regular basis. One analyzer is for the treated water distributed to Lefaivre, the other also located at the VVTP is for the treated residual for the Alfred distribution system. Low alarms for these two analyzers are set at 0.60 mgll and the high alarm at 2.00 mgll. An additional analyzer is located at the fire hall in Alfred and measures the free residual in the Alfred distribution system. Four turbidity analyzers are in line with each filter effluent lines. A fluoride analyzer continuously monitors fluoride levels in the distribution system. * The disinfectant residual was measured and recorded daily for the distribution system. * * * A Deplox 3 Plus free chlorine analyzer is located at the fire hall in Alfred. It is a regular sample point and readings from this unit are recorded by the OUTPOST 5 SCADA system at the Lefaivre WTP and in a logbook on site at the Fire Hall. While on site to collect a sample, the inspector verified the accuracy of this analyzer and is satisfied it is accurate and well alarmed. Records indicated that in all cases the chlorine residual levels in the distribution system were not less than 0.05 mglL free or 0.25 mglL combined. There were no indicated instances when the free chlorine residual fell below the required 0.05 mgll level for the inspection period. Records confirmed that chlorine residual tests were being conducted at the same time and at the same location that microbiologicalsamples were obtained. Bacteriological samples include, on the chain of custody, and on the reports from Caduceon Laboratory, the free chlorine residual level at the time of the sample as required by 0. Reg. 170103 6-3(1). Records confirmed that disinfectant residuals were routinely checked at the extremities and "dead ends" of the distribution system. Records indicate that the operators collect and record chlorine levels at the ends of the distribution systems. On two separate instances, a review of the chlorine levels at one of the ends of the system, the free residual dropped steadily throughout the month. In the month of May, 2005, the residual went from 0.47 mgll to 0.26 mgll to 0.45 mgll before the level went over 0.50 mgll. In September of 2005, the free chlorine level went from 0.78 mgll down to 0.31 mgll over a period of three weeks. These chlorine levels are quite adequate to provide the required disinfection but indicate that if the ends are not monitored closely, there is the possibility of improper disinfection to occuring. The Alfred-Lefaivre staff has a good grasp of where their system's weaknesses are. They are encouraged to keep verifying the chlorine levels at all possible ends that exist in the system. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 10 of 18 I @ Ontario 1 Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report WATER QUALITY MONITORING * The drinking-water system was practicing chemically-assisted filtration and continuous monitoring for turbidity was being performed at each filter effluent line. I The filtered water is monitored for turbidity by four (4) ABB Kent 46701500AM in line turbidity analyzers that satisfy the requirements of the regulation and C of A # 9014-5JASMT. These units measure turbidity in NTU units. OCWA's Outpost 5 SCADA system monitors and trends all results. WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT * Treated water audit samples were collected during the inspection. * A treated SWlPTREAT shuttle and a SWlPDlST shuttle that included three distribution samples were collected and shipped to the MOE Laboratory for analysis. Raw water samples were not collected as part of the audit sampling. * A review of monitoring data provided by the operating authority does not confirm that the water provided by the system met the requirements of the prescribed Ontario DrinkingWater Quality Standards. The system did not meet all the requirements of the prescribed Ontario Drinking-Water Quality Standards. Various monitoring data from the system operator and also data from DWlS demonstrate that most parameters this system is required to monitor for were well within the Ontario Drinking-Water Quality Standards. However, THM results for the last four (4) quarters exceeded the ODWQS four quarter average. A review of the past three inspection reports determined that THMs were always close to the OWDWS objective, 100 pgll, but didn't exceed the MAC. This year's results exceeded the MAC set by the ODWQS. As of now the calculated four quarter moving average of THMs in the system stand at 153.5 pgll. Chlorine added to naturallyoccuring organic precursors are at the origin of THMs. The audit samples taken and analyzed for THMs on the inpection date were at 145 ~ g l l . The plant operators were diligent in reporting, in re-sampling, and in implementing any recommended actions. After a recommendation by the inspector to cease pre-chlorinating at the outlet of the low lift pumps, the operator implemented the recommendation immediately. REPORTING & CORRECTIVE ACTIONS * * Corrective actions, including any other steps that were directed by the Medical Officer of Health, were taken t o address exceedances. In all cases of verified exceedences, the inspector found consistency with records verified in IDS and also LWIS. Corrective actions were prompt and efficient. While on site, an adverse water quality incident occurred (AWQI # 60481). As soon as notified, S. Barbarie and C. Gagnon responded according to the procedure instituted by their contingency plan. Notifications were issued and proper corrective action was initiated. Issue resolution followed in the appropriate time allotted. All required notifications of adverse water quality incidents were provided to the Spills Action Centre and Medical Officer of Health. After verifying all MOE data for adverse water quality incidents, and comparing the issues with the log book, Cornwall office files and files from Lefaivre WTP, it was concluded that incidents were logged and accounted for. In one instance, a courtesy call from the operating authority due to a reduction in pressure to the system was make to SAC and the MOH and measures were taken to immediately correct the issue. I Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 11 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report REPORTING & CORRECTIVE ACTIONS In instances where written notice of issue resolution was required by regulation, the notice of issue resolution was provided within seven (7) days of the issue being resolved. * All issues were resolved forthwith and issue resolution forms were sent in. However, on the form for Written Notice By Drinking Water System Owner, Section 2 (a), under Corrective Actions Taken by Owner, all boxes are meant to be checked either yes or no. The staff of the Lefaivre WTP does not always check all boxes. Notices of issue resolution contained a summary of the actions taken and results achieved. Detailed actions were recorded in the log and on Notices of lssue Resolution Section 2 (b). An ongoing condition of the Lefaivre VVTP pertains to elevated THM levels in the Alfred system. lssue resolution is ongoing. * * * It can be noted that more information could make it's way on the lssue Resolution form Sec. 2 (b) to reflect the ongoing nature of the THM problem. When alarms for continuous monitoring equipment sounded, appropriate actions were taken in a timely manner by a qualified person. The operating authority has an on call schedule and a complete alarm system. It also relies on a system that generates alarms from the Outpost 5 SCADA called "Keep In Reach" that reacts to various system alarms. On all instances of alarms, an operator responded forthwith and logged the problem and it's resolution. When no one was at the location wherelwhen an alarm sounded, a qualified person was promptly dispatched. On occasions where an alarm from a continuous analyzer is activated, operators on call respond forthwith and log the event and the resolution. When qualified persons were dispatched for alarms, they arrived at the location as soon as possible. All on call operators reside close enough to the worksites that their response time is adequate. Immediately upon dispatch, they acknowledge the problem using their cell phones or drive to the site as soon as possible. Log book entries indicate a satisfactory response time on occasions when the operator had to attend to the plant. On certain occasions, the operator uses OCWA's Outpost 5 SCADA system to verify the problems and determine whether a physical response is required. OTHER INSPECTION FINDINGS * * The following instances of non-compliances were also noted during the inspection: According to the latest C o f A # 9014-5JASMT Section 2.1 (b) The Owner is to ensure that the flow measuring devices are to be calibrated to within plus or minus 5% of the actual rate of flow within 10% to 100% of the full scale reading of the flow meter. At the time of the inspection it was noted that in the month of March, April, May and August of 2005, treated flows exceeded the recorded raw water flows. The inspector pointed out this discrepancy to the process technician, who investigated the matter and concluded that the raw water flow meter was defective. By utilizing a draw down test of the raw well, the operator estimated his raw water meter was off by 40-50%. The inspector was further informed that an accumulation of PHAS sludge in the raw water feed line was obstructing the accuracy of the flow meter. The operator cleaned the line and verified the accuracy of the meter and it conformed to the C of A recommendations. The ownerloperator complied with all Orders or other control documents issued between the date of the previous inspection and the date of this inspection. Report Generated for ve~lleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 12 of 18 I @ Ontario I Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report OTHER INSPECTION FINDINGS * I The ownerloperator implemented those recommendations issued between the date of the previous inspection and the date of this inspection. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 13 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report NON COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS Not Applicable Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 14 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report ACTIONS REQUIRED This section provides further detail regarding the non compliance items listed on the previous page, as well as actions required to address each issue. 1 According to the latest C of A # 9014-5JASMT Section 2.1 (b) the Owner is to ensure that the flow measuring devices are calibrated to within plus or minus 5% of the actual rate of flow within 10% to 100% of the full scale range of the flow meter. At the time of the inspection, it was noted that in the month of March, April, May and August of 2005, treated flows exceeded the recorded raw water flows. The inspector pointed out this discrepancy to the process technician, who investigated the matter and concluded that the raw water flow meter was defective. By utilizing a draw down test of the intake well, the operator estimated the raw water meter was off by 4050%. The inspector was further informed that an accumulation of PHAS sludge in the raw water feed line was obstructing the accuracy of the flow meter. The operator cleaned the line, reverified the accuracy of the meter and it conformed to the C of A recommendations. To prevent this event from recurring, the operating authority will provide to the undersigned inspector, no later than February 15, 2006, a written assessment of the nature of the problem concerning raw water flow meter accuracy, how the issue was resolved and also an operation and maintenance procedure to ensure such a situation will not recur. In addition, a plan outlining a regular verification of flow accuracy using in plant comparisons between treated, waste and raw water meters is to be established and documented in the log book and maintenance system. Report Generated for ve~lleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 150f 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report SUMMARY OF BEST PRACTICE ISSUES Not Applicable Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 16 of 18 I @ Ontario I Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report RECOMMENDED ACTIONS This section provides a summary of recommended actions to address best practice issues identified on the previous page. Owners and operators should develop an awareness of these practices and take measures to implement them so that all drinking water systems continuously improve their processes. In the interest of continuous improvement, we provide the following suggestions: 1 During the plant tour the inspector observed fluoride containers along the East wall of the facility by the air compressor. Upon inquiring from the operator, the inspector was informed they were condensate collectors for the moisture produced by the air compressor dryers. As a best practice, these containers should be identified and relabeled so as to eliminate any chance of using this condensate in any inappropriate place. 2 This recommendation is issued in relation to the recording and reporting of AWQI. The staff at the Lefaivre WTP are diligent and proficient when it comes to reporting and recording instances of adverse water quality incidents. However, improvements could be make to clarify events and actions taken. On the form for Written Notice By Drinking Water System Owner, Section 2 (a), under i) Corrective Actions Taken by Owner, all boxes are meant to be checked either yes or no. The staff of the Lefaivre WTP does not always check all boxes. An ongoing condition of the Lefaivre WTP pertains to elevated THM levels in the Alfred ii) system. lssue resolution is ongoing. More information such as Medical Officer of Health recommendations or comments, or inspector's reaction, operator actions could make its way on the lssue Resolution form Sec. 2 (b) to reflect the ongoing nature of the THM problem. 3 It was noticed that over the clear wells, east of the plant, some vegetation is growing. Some small trees are starting to sprout and risk rooting on top of the clear wells. It is recommended that these trees be removed. 4 In relation to the exceedences of the Ontario Drinking Water Standards of 100 pg/I for Total Trihalomethane for the AlfredlLefaivre Distribution System, on November 25, 2005 the inspector recommended that the practice of pre-chlorination at the Lefaivre low lift outlet be discontinued to establish if this action would reduce THM formation. This recommendation was implemented as soon as practicable by staff at the WTP. The results of this change of operation procedure should become apparent in the next quarters when they are compared to records of the past years. Since this recommendation is not a final solution to the problems of THMs, the owner and the operating authority will by April 1, 2006, provide to the undersigned inspector, an action plan which identifies measures that will be taken to investigate and implement THM controls. 5 During the visual inspection of the plant, the inspector observed that the top of the filter tanks, conveying filtered water to the clear well, were exposed to the open air within the plant. This water has already been filtered and will receive no further treatment except chlorination and storage before distribution. Contaminants from the air and any structure or personnel traffic above the filter tops may fall into the water. As a best practice, it would be prudent to cover the tanks to avoid any contamination of the filtered water. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 17 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report SIGNATURES Inspected By: Signature: (Provincial Officer): Jean Veilleux ~ Reviewed & Approved By: Signature: (Supervisor): James Mahoney Review & Approval Date: Note: This inspection does not in any way suggest that there is or has been compliance with applicable legislation and regulations as they apply or may apply to this facility. It is, and remains, the responsibility of the owner and/or operating authority to ensure compliance with all applicable legislative and regulatory requirements. Report Generated for veilleuxje on 119/2006 Page 18 of 18 @ Ontario Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report APPENDIX 1 DWS COMPONENT LOCATIONS DETAILS Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System inspection Report Appendix A Ontario DRINKING WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION Name: Station Id #: Type: Sub Type: ALFREDILEFAIVRE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Other Other Street Name: Street Number: Concession: Reference Plan: Lot: Part: Map Datum: Geo-Referencing Method: Accuracy Estimate: Location Reference: UTM Northing: Latitude: Name: Station Id #: Type: Sub Type: NAD 83 GPS 1-10 Meters (Good Quality GPS) Near Object UTM Zone: UTM Easting: Longitude: RAW WATER Source Surface Water Street Number: Street Name: Concession: Reference Plan: Lot: Part: NAD 83 GPS 1-10 Meters (Good Quality GPS) Near Object UTM Zone: 5053996 UTM Easting: Longitude: Map Datum: Geo-Referencing Method: Accuracy Estimate: Location Reference: UTM Northing: Latitude: Name: Station Id #: Type: Sub Type: 18 5082 19 TREATED WATER Treated Water POE Treatment Facility Street Number: Street Name: Concession: Reference Plan: Lot: Part: Report Generated for veilleuxje on 1/9/2006 Page 1 of 2 Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report Appendix A @ Ontario I Map Datum: Geo-Referencing Method: Accuracy Estimate: Location Reference: UTM Northing: Latitude: Report Generated for veilleuxje NAD 83 GPS 1-10 Meters (Good Quality GPS) Near Object UTM Zone: 5053996 UTM Easting: Longitude: on 1/9/2006 18 508219 Page 2 of 2 Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report @ Ontario APPENDIX 2 AUDIT SAMPLE RESULTS APPENDIX Table 1 ALFRED (LEFAIVRE) WATER TREATMENT PLANT 26-OCT-2005 AUDIT SAMPLE RESULTS CHEMICAL 1 PHYSICAL PARAMETERS - HEALTH RELATED - Sample # 1 Sample # 2 - TREATED WATER - ALFRED FIRE HALL, 261 ST. PHILLIPE ST. HWY 17 DISTRIBUTION Shortforms: <T - A measurable trace amount; interpret with caution NA <W - No measurable response (zero) : < Reported value NS <=W - No measurable response (zero) : < Reported value NGL - Nanograms per litre < - Actual result is less than reported value UGlL - Micrograms per litre ND - Not detected MGL - Milligrams per litre !NP - No appropriate procedure available Page 1 - Result not available - Not sampled Module: wb swiwdf Footnotes: 1 Maximum Acceptable Concentration 2 Interim Maximum Acceptable Concentration 3 Aesthetic Objective 4 Includes alpha-chlordane, gamma-Chlordane and Oxychlordane 5 Includes p.pl-DDE, o,p'-DDT, p,pl-DDD and p,p'DDT a) Total toxic equivalents when compared with 2,3,7,8,-TCDD (tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin) b) Where fluoride is added to drinking water, it is recommended that the concentration be adjusted to 0.5 - 0.8 m a , the optimum level for control of tooth decay. Where supplies contain naturally occurring fluoride at levels higher than 1.5 m& but less than 2.4 m a the Ministry of Health and Long Term Care recommends an approach through local boards of health to raise public and professional awareness to control excessive exposure to fluoride from other sources. Levels above the MAC must be reported to the local Medical Officer of Health. c) This standard applies to water at the point of consumption. Since lead is a component in some plumbing systems, first flush water may contain higher concentrations of lead than water that has been flushed for five minutes. d) Where both nitrate and nitrite are present, the total of the two should not exceed 10 mg/L (as nitrogen). e) The standard is expressed as a running annual average of quarterly samples measured at a point reflecting the maximum residence time in the distribution system. Page 2 Module: wb swip.rdf APPENDIX Table 2 ALFRED (LEFAIVRE) WATER TREATMENT PLANT 26-OCT-2005 AUDIT SAMPLE RESULTS MICROBIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS - HEALTH RELATED I I 1 I Sample # Sample # Sample # Sample # 1 2 3 4 - TREATED WATER - DEPANEUR LAVOIE, 2070 LAJOIE ST. DISTRIBUTION - ALFRED FIRE HALL, 261 ST. PHILLIPE ST. HWY 17 DISTRIBUTION - DEPANEUR LALONDE, 561 ST. PHILLIPE HWY 17 DISTRIBUTION I I I I I I I I I I I 09-JAN-2006 Page 3 Module: wb swia.rdf APPENDIX Table 2 ALFRED (LEFAIVRE) WATER TREATMENT PLANT 26-OCT-2005 AUDIT SAMPLE RESULTS MICROBIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS - HEALTH RELATED Sample # Sample # Sample # Sample # 1 2 3 4 - TREATED WATER - DEPANEUR LAVOIE, 2070 LAJOIE ST. DISTRIBUTION - ALFRED FIRE HALL, 261 ST. PHILLIPE ST. HWY 17 DISTRIBUTION - DEPANEUR LALONDE, 561 ST. PHILLIPE HWY 17 DISTRIBUTION Notes: - Escherichia coli is a more definitive indicator of fecal contamination than fecal coliforms or total coliforms. At elevated levels, the general bacterial population may interfere with the detection of coliforms. This general population can be estimated from either background colony counts on the total coliform membrane filters or heterotrophic plate counts (HPC). Shortforms: C/100mL C/mL - Count per 100 millilitre Count per millilitre Footnotes: I. Maximum Acceptable Concentration 2. Aesthetic Objective Page 4 Module: wb swip.rdf I I I I According to section 16-3 of 0.Reg. 170103,thefollowing are prescribed as adverse results of a drinking-water test for the purpose of section 18 of the Safe Drinking Water Act 2002: 1. A result that exceeds any of the standards prescribed by Schedule 1,2 or 3 to the Ontario Drinking-Water Quality Standards, other than the standard for fluoride, if the result is from a sample of drinking water. 2. A result indicating the presence of Aemmonas spp., Pseudomonas ae~ginosa,Staphylococcus aureus, Clostridium spp. or fecal streptococci (Group D streptococci) in a sample of drinking water. 3. A result indicating the presence of a pesticide not listed in Schedule 2 to the Ontario thinking-Water Quality Standards in a sample of drinking water, at any concentration. 4. A result indicating that the concentration of free chlorine residual is less than 0.05 milligrams per litre in a distribution sample, if the drinkingwater system provides chlorination and does not provide chloramination. 5. A result indicating that the concentration of combined chlorine residual is less than 0.25 milligrams per litre in a distribution sample, if the drinking-water system provides chloramination. 6. If the drinking-water system is required to provide filtration and a report under subsection 18 (1) of the Act has not been made in respect of turbidity in the preceding 24 hours, a result indicating that turbidity exceeds 1.0 Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU) in, I I I I I i, a grab sample of water taken from a filter effluent line, or ii. two samples of water from a filter effluent line that are tested by continuous monitoring equipment, if the two samples were taken 15 minutes or more apart and the later of the two samples was the first sample that was taken 15 minutes or more after the earlier sample. 7. If an approval or order, including an OWRA order, identifies a parameter as a health-related parameter and establishes a maximum concentration for the parameter, a result indicating that the parameter exceeds the maximum concentration in a sample of drinking water. 8. A result indicating that the concentration of sodium exceeds 20 milligrams per litre in a sample of drinking water, if a report under subsection 18 (1) of the Act has not been made in respect of sodium in the preceding 60 months. 9. A result indicating that the concentration of fluoride exceeds 1.5 milligrams per litre in a sample of drinking water, if, i. the drinking-water system provides fluoridation and a report under subsection 18 (1) of the Act has not been made in respect of fluoride in the preceding 24 hours, or ii. the drinking-water system does not provide fluoridation and a report under subsection 18 (1) of the Act has not been made in respect of fluoride in the preceding 60 months. Page 5 Module: wb swip.rdf APPENDIX Table 3 ALFRED (LEFAIVRE) WATER TREATMENT PLANT 26-OCT-2005 AUDIT SAMPLE RESULTS CHEMICAL / PHYSICAL PARAMETERS - NOT HEALTH RELATED - I Sample # 1 Sample # 2 - TREATED WATER - ALFRED FIRE HALL, 261 ST. PHILLIPE ST. HWY 17 DISTRIBUTION Parameter Units ALUMINIUM, UNFILTERED TOTAL UGL AMMONIUM, TOTAL UNFIL.REAC MGIL COPPER, UNFILTERED TOTAL UGL ETHYLBENZENE C8H10 IRON, OBJECTIVE SAMPLE TYPE OF OBJECTIVE 100 18 OG SAMPLE I # # +I-1.50 a ,002 <=W 1000 A0 14.1 +I-1.10 UGL 2.4 A0 .05 C=W UGL 300 A0 6 +I-6.00 MANGANESE,UNFILTERED TOTAL UGL 50 A0 4.94 +I-0.72 TOLUENE UNFILTERED TOTAL a 2 .05 <=W UGL 24 A0 .05 <=W .05 <=W XYLENE-M AND P UGL 300 A0 .05 <=W .05 <T XYLENE-0 UGL 300 A0 .05 <=W .05 <T UGIL 5000 A0 8.4 +I-1.00 C7H8 C8HIO ZINC, UNFILTERED TOTAL Shortforms: I <T - A measurable trace amount; interpret with caution <W - No measurable response (zero) : < Reported value <=W - No measurable response (zero) : < Reported value - < I I I Actual result is less than reported value ND - Not detected NA - Result not available NS - Not sampled DEG - Degree celsius A0 - Aesthetic Objective OG - Operational Guideline FIX = NTU - Nephelometric Turbidity Unit TCU - True Colour Units NGiL - Nanograms per litre UG/L - Micrograms per litre MG/L - Milligrams per litre Footnotes: a) No limit has been established for this parameter. b) Organic Nitrogen = (Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen - Ammonia) c) The aesthetic objective for sodium in drinking water is 200 mg/L. The local Medical Officer of Health should be notified when the sodium concentration exceeds 20 mg/L. so that this information may be communicated to local physicians for their use with patients on sodium restricted diets. When sulphate levels exceed 500 mg/L, water may have a laxative effect on some people. e) I Applicable for all water at the point of consumption. Page 6 Module: wb swip.rdf Ministry of the Environment Drinking Water System Inspection Report @ Ontario APPENDIX 3 PHOTOGRAPHS OF ALFRED-LEFAIVRE WTP Photographs of AlfredILefaivre WTP Picture # 1: AlfredILefaivre filter top, treated water flowing to clear well collection header exposed to atmosphere. (See Recommendation Actions # 5) Picture # 2 Clear instruction on low lift local switch use during maintenance and procedure to reset SCADA to enable automatic pump operation. (See OPERATIONS MANUALS Page 8) Photographs of AlfredILefaivre WTP POLYMER e k. Instruction to mix polymer (See OPERATIONS MANUALS Page 8) Picture # 4 Low lift pumping station, pre-chlorine injection point is just to the right on main header. (See Recommendation Actions # 4)