MT - English Department - Resources
Transcription
MT - English Department - Resources
The Hong Kong Institute of Education Faculty of Languages, Arts and Science Teaching English through Language Arts at Secondary School (BWC 038) Learning English through Poems, Songs and the Mass Media ENG0231E April – June 2009 Tutor: Dr. Timothy Taylor Portfolio Assignment Name: MT Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 1.1 My School 1.2 My students 1.3 My Self 1.4 Teaching Language Arts 2.0 Poems 2.1 Rationale for teaching poems 2.2 Group Lesson Plan for selected Poems 2.3 Additional resources 2.4 Creative Writing on Poem 3.0 Songs 3.1 Rationale for teaching songs 3.2 Group Lesson Plan for Songs 3.3 Individual Lesson Plan for selected Songs 4.0 Films 4.1 Rationale for teaching films 4.2 Group Lesson Plan for Films 4.3 An extended film review 5.0 Conclusion 1 1.0 Introduction 2.0 Poems 2.1 Rationales for teaching poems We hope to develop students‟ ability in Understanding and appreciating a range of poems Responding to the ideas, moods and feelings expressed in the poems in oral and written forms. Understanding how the English language works to convey meaning and feelings in the poems. Applying their understanding to the use of their English language and their learning. 2.2 Group Lesson Plan for selected Poems A. Level: Secondary 2 of mixed abilities, CMI Band 2 School Class size: 40, boys. Module: My Hero B. Previous knowledge of students Students are able to support their ideas with reasons. Students have learnt simple adjectives to describe people. (e.g. handsome, smart) Students have learnt relative clause (who & which ). C. Poems chosen My Hero – by Don Bendell My Hero – by Andrea D. Rationale for choosing these 2 poems: The 2 poems have the same theme. The 2 poems are simple in a way that the messages are explicit. The 2 poets are of different backgrounds and cultures. Ss can be exposed to 2 different perspectives of the same theme. E. Learning objectives: To teach Ss appreciate good poems. To nurture Ss to adopt a more positive attitude towards other people and the appreciation of what these people and the Ss have contributed. To generate Ss a variety of words that describe qualities of a hero. To teach Ss the poetic features in the poems: Rhymes (aabb or abab). To teach Ss to write a poem using their personal experience and articulating their own feelings, based on the template of relative clause. F. Learner outcomes: Ss are able to use relative clause. Ss are able to write a poem with a rhyme scheme. Ss are able to use more adjectives to describe the qualities of a person. Ss are able to write a two four-line stanza poem. G. Assessment Peer and teacher assessment H. Duration of lesson: a Triple-lesson (120 minutes) 3 Procedures Part One: Introducing the theme (HERO) Stage Motivation and lead-in Duration Activities 5 min -Ss are divided into 10 groups of four and get a set of photos (two copies per group) and a worksheet -Ss discuss: who are they in the photos? Do you think they are heroes? Why? -Ss put down on the worksheet how much they know about the people 15 min -A representative from each group reports back in front of the class -T takes 3 examples to show how to describe a hero with 15 adjectives chosen by the teacher (There are in total 15 vocabulary items chosen for students, some are common and some are more difficult, some items can be found in the poems followed.) -T guides Ss to think about and respond on the following questions: (1) Must heroes be physically strong like Superman? (2) Must heroes be famous and intelligent like Stephen Hawking? (3) What about ordinary people? Can they be heroes? -T introduces the first poem by showing two pictures of soldiers 4 Materials -Five sets of photos (2 copies per set) -Worksheet 1 -PowerPoint Part Two: Focusing on meaning and language of the poem called Hero by Dan Bendell Stage Focus on meaning: Before reading Duration Activities 2 min -T introduces the poem called Hero by saying: Here is a poem called Hero. Let’s feel what the poet is going to tell us. -T guides Ss to look at the following clues about the poem‟s meaning (1) title (2) any words that are repeated or stand out (3) the first and last few lines 5 min -Ss do the first reading just for enjoyment and share their first thought about the poem During reading: (1) Look at denotation and connotation 3 min 2 min (2) Think about what is unusual and important (3) Explore your feelings about the poem Max. 3 min After reading: (1) Decide What the poet is saying 20 min 5 min Materials A poem called Hero by Don Bendell -T tells Ss to look at two words (1) man (stanza 5, line 4) (2) tall (stanza 6, line 4) -T asks Ss the definition of the words MAN and TALL (denotations) -T asks if the denotations fit the poem and then asks Ss to read the following lines and guess the poem‟s meaning in context (1) I‟m not a hero, just a man. (2) Instead, be heroes one and all, Let‟s teach our children to stand tall -Ss and T discuss the poem‟s meanings (connotation) -T asks Ss to think about any important or unusual words, sounds or images and, if any, Ss share their ideas -T asks Ss to read again and put down questions, comments and responses as they read. e.g. Does the poem relate to anything in your life? Does it remind you of any other poems you‟ve read? -T asks Ss: Are you getting closer to understand what the poem means? -Ss put down in their own words: what the poet is saying -Ss work in groups of four, share their ideas and put them down on a sheet of A3 paper using markers -Each group shares their ideas (about 1min) 5 10 sheets of A3 paper and 10 makers (2) Try paraphrasing 8 min Focus on language: Noticing a poem‟s images 8 min 4 min Follow up Next day -Their work is displayed on the wall of the classroom -T concludes: Ss‟ ideas and brings out the concepts of „everybody can be a hero‟ -T looks at stanzas one and two with Ss and tells Ss to decide what the poet is saying and to paraphrase the stanza -Looking at stanzas one and two, T tells Ss to use their imagination to picture the situation and guess what job the poet does -Ss describe their mental picture of the two stanzas -T shows a picture he/ she has drawn about his/ her mental picture of the two stanzas -Ss work in groups of four and draw a simple story board (pictures and simple dialogues) to visualize their „story‟ in the two stanzas as homework -T tells Ss it is a competition and the mark allocation is as below: *Relevance and creativity: 10 (ideas, sensory description---sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste) *Attractiveness: 5 *Language: 5 Total: 20 -T displays the work on the wall and encourages Ss to appreciate others‟ work during their spare time -Ss put down questions or areas that they like about a particular piece of work on a Post-it note and stick on that piece of work -Ss and T give marks to each piece of work and the group with the highest marks will be given a prize group during lesson (5 min) 6 Teacher‟s mental picture of stanzas one and two 10 sheets of A3 paper -sticky notepad Part Three: Focusing on sound and structure of the poem called My Hero by Andrea and writing their own poem Stage Focus on sound Duration Activities 4 min -Ss receive worksheet 2 and read the poem called My Hero by Andrea -Ss put down and share their feelings about it 3 min Materials -A poem called My Hero by Andrea -Worksheet 2 -T selects some Ss to read out what they have written. 10 min -Ss work in a pair and read aloud the poem to their partner -Ss are told to pay attention to the pattern of sound when they read aloud. -Ss identify the rhyme scheme in the poem and complete Part B of the worksheet with their partner 3 min -Ss think about who their hero is and put it down on the worksheet Focus on structure 5 min 10 min 5 min -Ss identify the adjectives used in the three poems given -Compare their answers with their partners‟ -Ss find out the common sentence pattern used in the three stanzas -T teaches Ss relative clauses using an example from the poem -Ss write two relative clauses using the given templates -Ss read to their partners and feedback on each other‟s work -T talks about the assignment(s) -Ss start their work -Ss may ask questions, if any -T plays the song called HERO by Mariah Carey at youtube to draw Ss to the context of hero : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMNyq-6M-mc or type Harry Potter Music Video #33 – Hero Assignment 1 1. Using the adjectives and phrases given to write a four-line poem of Naruto as a hero. Assignment 2 7 -Three poems 1. 2. Personal Inventory – Write the qualities of other people‟s and Ss‟ own hero. Assignment – Using Ss‟ personal experience, write two four-line stanzas of their hero (using the relative clause sentence pattern and trying to create a rhyme pattern). Enrichment Activity 1. Display the final poem with Art Designed Border of student‟s choice. 2. Students may choose to send the poems to the heroes via email to show their appreciation. 8 Hero By Don Bendell I feel like I'm an ordinary guy They treat me strange, so tell me why. I always try to do what's right. That doesn't mean I don't feel fright. I do feel fear. I do get scared. That time was just because I cared. I might get hurt or maybe die, But I can't just sit idly by. Why do they all say I'm so brave? That situation simply was real grave. I'm sure that others would do like me. But not so folks would jump with glee. Then shake my hand and slap my back, And tell me that I have a knack To be a hero and make them proud And say a word to the grateful crowd. For I believe that fear is strong. But I cannot do what is wrong. I simply just do what I can. I'm not a hero, just a man. So please do not treat me so kind. It's something that still blows my mind. Instead, be heroes one and all. Let's teach our children to stand tall. 9 Name: _______________________ Class: F. 2 ( Worksheet 2 st Part A: 1 reading My Hero My hero is not a fireman who each and every day saves houses, buildings, families from matches gone astray. My hero is not a policeman who, while walking his normal beat may sometimes take in prisoners with *shackles on their feet. My hero is not an actor whom many a part will play on TV, or the big screen and perhaps even Broadway. My hero was a soldier who for his country fought. Many deaths and disabilities was all that war has brought. My hero is a talented man who has published his first book. A husband, friend and father and sometimes even cook. My hero is a special man for which I am very glad. You can call him by his name as for me, I call him Dad. 2003 Andrea 10 ) *shackles noun. a ring or other fastening, as of iron, for securing the wrist or ankle. 1. Read the poem and write down your feelings about it. Quote ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ My Reflections ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ Part B: 2nd reading Read the poem again and answer the following questions. (I) Organization of lines 1. How many stanzas are there in the poem? ______ 2. How many lines are there in each stanza? ______ (II) Rhyming words Pair work. Read the poem aloud to your neighbor. There are rhyming pairs in the poem. How many pairs can you find? What are they? Where do you find them? Can you think of other words that rhyme with them? Fill out the table below. Stanzas Rhyming words 1st stanza day; astray Lines Own examples RS 2; 4 bay; clay XaXa 11 (III) Sentence Pattern Activity 1 Study the following poems. Poem 1 My hero is a talented man who has published his first book. A husband, friend and father and sometimes even cook. Poem 2 My hero is my handsome English Teacher Who preached me not to go astray. Giving me tones of homework And I finally got an “A”. Poem 3 My hero is not the unbeatable Batman Who uses different lethal weapon. He kills my lovely Catwoman and ultimately the evil Penguin. . 12 1. Write the adjectives used in the 3 poems POEM 1 POEM 2 POEM 3 2. Identify and write the common sentence pattern used in the 3 poems. 13 Activity 2 - Relative Clause Write two sentences by using relative clause. Main Clause Relative Pronoun My hero is noun phrase Who Clause My hero is my handsome Who English teacher My hero is not the Who unbeatable Batman preached me not to go astray. uses different lethal weapon. Verb + complement Part C: 3rd reading Who is your hero? Why? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 14 Name: _____________________ Assignment 1 Write a four-line poem of Naruto as your hero. Check your poem if they have a rhyme scheme. Write the scheme using a & b in the RS column My Hero Line 1 My hero is _____________ Naruto __ Line 2 who _________________________ __ Line 3 _____________________________ __ Line 4 _____________________________ __ Brave Grave Safe RS Never say die Almighty Talented Kills enemy and monster Helps his friends Powerful Fox Clever 15 Protects his village Assignment 2 Personal Inventory Try to write the qualities of a hero who others consider in the space. Other people’s Hero: ___________________ Appearance: Personality: Ability: Habit: Likes: Dislikes: Family life: Careers: Others: Now look at the qualities you have listed and pick 2-3 qualities that you want to include in your poem. 1. ________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________ 16 Try to write as many qualities of your hero as you can in the space. Your Hero: ___________________ Appearance: Personality: Ability: Habit: Likes: Dislikes: Family life: Careers: Others: Now look at the qualities you have listed and pick 2-3 qualities that you want to include in your poem 1. ________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________ Use your personal experience to compose a poem of your hero, adding a picture of your hero. A two four-line stanza poem. The first stanza is other people’s hero; the second stanza is your real hero. Use adjectives to describe the qualities of the heroes. Use relative clause. Have a rhyme pattern 17 Assignment 3 Name: _________________________ My Hero Stanza 1 Line 1 My hero is not RS ____ Line 2 ____ Line 3 ____ Line 4 ____ Stanza 2 Line 1 My hero is ____ Line 2 ____ Line 3 ____ Line 4 ____ Photo of my hero: 18 Worksheet 2 - Answers 1. Read the poem and write down your feelings about it. Quote _____students’ own answers_________ My Reflections _____students’ own answers_________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ Part B: 2nd reading Read the poem again and answer the following questions. (I) Organization of lines 1. How many stanzas are there in the poem? __6__ 2. How many lines are there in each stanza? __4__ (II) Rhyming words Pair work. Read the poem aloud to your neighbor. There are rhyming pairs in the poem. How many pairs can you find? What are they? Where do you find them? Can you think of other words that rhyme with them? Fill out the table below. Stanzas Rhyming words Lines Own examples RS 1st stanza day; astray 2; 4 bay; clay XaXa 2nd stanza fought; brought 2; 4 caught; taught XaXa 3rd stanza book; cook 2; 4 took; look XaXa 4th stanza glad; dad 2; 4 cat; pat XaXa 19 (III) Sentence Pattern Activity 1 Study the following poems. Poem 1 My hero is a talented man who has published his first book. A husband, friend and father and sometimes even cook. Poem 2 My hero is my handsome English Teacher Who preached me not to go astray. Giving me tones of homework And I finally got an “A”. Poem 3 My hero is not the unbeatable Batman Who uses different lethal weapon. He kills my lovely Catwoman and ultimately the evil Penguin. . 20 Write the adjectives used in the 3 poems POEM 1 Talented POEM 2 Handsome POEM 3 Unbeatable, lethal, lovely, evil Identify and write the common sentence pattern used in the 3 poems. Relative clause using relative pronoun WHO. 21 Activity 2 - Relative Clause Write two sentences by using relative clause. Main Clause Relative Pronoun My hero is noun phrase Who Clause My hero is my handsome Who English teacher My hero is not the Who unbeatable Batman preached me not to go astray. uses different lethal weapon. Students‟ own answers 22 Verb + complement Name: _____________________ Assignment 1 Write a four-line poem of Naruto as your hero. Check your poem if they have a rhyme scheme. Write the scheme using a & b in the RS column My Hero Line 1 My hero is Line 2 who Line 3 mighty RS Naruto is very brave a He kills all the enemies X Line 4 and makes sure his friends are safe. Brave Grave Safe X Never say die Almighty Talented a Kills enemy and monster Helps his friends Powerful Fox Clever 23 Protects his village Assignment 2 Personal Inventory Try to write the qualities of a hero who others consider in the space. Other people’s Hero: ___________________ Appearance: Personality: Ability: Habit: Likes: Dislikes: Family life: Careers: Others: Now look at the qualities you have listed and pick 2-3 qualities that you want to include in your poem. 1. ________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________ 24 Try to write as many qualities of your hero as you can in the space. Your Hero: ___________________ Appearance: Personality: Ability: Habit: Likes: Dislikes: Family life: Careers: Others: Now look at the qualities you have listed and pick 2-3 qualities that you want to include in your poem 1. ________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________ Use your personal experience to compose a poem of your hero, adding a picture of your hero. A two four-line stanza poem. The first stanza is other people’s hero; the second stanza is your real hero. Use adjectives to describe the qualities of the heroes. Use relative clause. Have a rhyme pattern 25 Assignment 3 Name: _________________________ My Hero Stanza 1 Line 1 My hero is not RS ____ Line 2 ____ Line 3 ____ Line 4 ____ Stanza 2 Line 1 My hero is ____ Line 2 ____ Line 3 ____ Line 4 ____ Photo of my hero: 26 PowerPoint Presentation of Hero Lesson 1 (A) Who are heroes? Why do you think so? Set A: Write down your words. Who? Words to describe them? (adjectives, nouns, examples, etc) Michael Phelps Andy Lau Jill & Kelvin Stephen Hawking Batman Nurses 27 (B) Who are heroes? Why do you think so? Set B: Write down your words. Who? Words to describe them? (adjectives, nouns, examples, etc) Bruce Lee Liu Xiang Doctors Superman ??? Edison Chen 28 (C) Who are heroes? Why do you think so? Set C: Write down your words. Who? Words to describe them? (adjectives, nouns, examples, etc) Donald Tsang Spiderman Firemen Michael Jordan Beatles Harry Potter 29 (D) Who are heroes? Why do you think so? Set D: Write down your words. Who? Words to describe them? (adjectives, nouns, examples, etc) Mother Teresa Jackie Chan Obama ??? Policemen Fantastic Four 30 (E) Who are heroes? Why do you think so? Set E: Write down your words. Who? Words to describe them? (adjectives, nouns, examples, etc) Martin Luther King Princess Diana Soldiers Tung Chee Hwa Ronaldo Cristiano Peter Pan 31 What makes Superman a hero? Superman has special power. He can fly in the sky. He is strong and muscular. Also, he is righteous. What makes Stephen Hawking a hero? Is he strong? Stephen Hawking is an intelligent scientist. He is smart and talented. His knowledge inspires people. 32 Do you know his name? Is he famous? Is he a hero? Firemen are heroes because they are strong and brave. They are always helpful when people are in danger. What do you think about soldiers? Are they heroes? 33 What can you see when you look at the mirror? Can you be a hero? Vocabulary items about heroes 1. Special 6. Courageous 11. Attractive appearance 2. Powerful 7. Talented 12. Strong character 3. Famous 8. Unusual 13. Confident 4. Muscular 9. Intelligent 14. Righteous 5. Brave 10. Humorous 15. ????? 34 2.3 Additional content Grasping the Poetry Idea Class work done on 26/04/2009 This is Just to Say Poetry Idea 1: Temptation is hard to resist Poetry Idea 2: The plums are really precious Poetry Idea 3: Insincere apology Poetry Idea 4: Stolen food tastes better. Les Etiquette Jaunes Poetry Idea 1: Be true to yourself / keep or hold on to your beliefs Poetry Idea 2: The pot can‟t stop time flies away Poetry Idea 3: The nature may make us sad Poetry Idea 4: How do you see yourself in things? Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird Poetry Idea 1: Philosophy of life Poetry Idea 2: We never stop and feel our surroundings Poetry Idea 3: The blackbird flies around to see things from different angles Poetry Idea 4: The unity of human and nature Poetry Idea 5: How has one thing in your life changed over time Poetry Idea 6: X ways of looking at Y 35 Group poem – Haiku, death and acrostic Haiku Water Lily sinks, Willows weep for withered leaves, Wintry showers tints. Death Seeing you again I talked to your trembling lips, Rubbing my frozen purple fingertips. “Please don’t die. Don’t leave me behind!” It kept churning inside my mind. You looked at me with your weary eyes, Answering me by heaving a long deep sigh. Death does tear me apart. It is a total eclipse of my heart. I tumbled down on my bended knees. Who would ever so much love me? “Sorry, I cannot live twice. I am now as cold as ice. My dear. Shed your woes and pain Or my love will be in vain.” You now rest in a peaceful place, Where I can meet the same old face One day. 36 Acrostic Poem Doing Evil things Assure you To Hell! Don’t Even Attempt To Hide! 37 2.4 Creative Writing on Poem My poem: Lucky one You are my closest friend Who always reads my mind. The one who accompanies me Even in arduous times. Now that you are away To start your whole new life. Wishing you the best each day Is what I pray all night. Though you may seem distant You are always in my mind. Your strength makes me strong; Your words keep me smile. Knowing a friend like you Is the best luck in my life. No one understands me well enough No one can replace you. 38 Extended response to a poem Until Gran Died by Wes Magee The minnows I caught Lived for a few days in a jar Then floated side-up on the surface. We buried them beneath the hedge, I didn‟t cry, But felt sad inside. I thought I could deal with funerals I didn‟t cry, But felt sad inside. I thought I could deal with funerals That is Until Gran died. And when she died I went to the funeral That is Until Gran died. The goldfish I kept in a bowl Passed away with old age. Mum wrapped him in a newspaper And we buried him next to a rose bush, With relations dressed in black. They cried, and so did I. Salty tears ran down my face. Oh, how I cried. Yes, I thought I could deal with funerals That is I didn‟t cry, But felt sad inside. I thought I could deal with funerals That is Until Gran died. My cat lay stiff in a shoebox After being hit by a car. Dad dug a hole and we buried her Until Gran died. She was buried in a graveyard And even the sky wept that day. Rain fell and fell and fell And thunder sobbed far away across the town. I cried And I cried. I thought I could deal with funerals Under the apple tree. That is Until Gran died. 39 I like this poem because it expresses the feelings of a grandchild who lost his grandparent from the point of view of a small kid. The poet can compare the difference of the sadness of losing a grandparent to losing other things in the child‟s life. The poem first talks about the death of different living things. When they died, they were all buried in some ways. Just like a human being, we will be buried when we die. I particularly like the chorus part which keeps repeating, just like a child who thinks he is very strong and can handle funerals with no problems. From the minnows, the goldfish, and even the cat, the child could deal with the sadness he had. He only felt sad inside, but he never shed a tear. To a child, losing a pet can be something big already. Children feel sad when losing something they love. Yet, nothing can be compared to the love of his grandmother. As the poem goes, „when she died, I went to the funeral…they cried, and so did I.” The child did not cry when losing other things in his life, such as minnows, goldfish and even his cat. However, there is a big contrast to losing his grandmother. He cried and cried and cried, just like the rain fell and fell and fell. The weather that day echoed the mood of the child because it says, „even the sky wept that day…and thunder sobbed far away across the town.‟ This poem vividly shows a child‟s sadness by comparing the normal strong kid to a fragile one when he really needs to deal with real funerals. Losing someone you love is totally different from losing other things. No matter how strong you think you are, you will not realise how you will react until the day it really comes. Therefore, the line „I thought I could…‟ is cleverly used throughout the poem in a way that can express the unexpected sadness of the child who lost his grandmother and can illustrate the love between the grandchild and the grandmother clearly. 40 3.0 Songs 3.1 Rationale for teaching songs We hope to develop students‟ ability in Understanding and appreciating a range of songs Responding to the ideas, moods and feelings expressed in the songs in oral and written forms. Understanding how the English language works to convey meaning and feelings in the songs. Applying their understanding to the use of similes and metaphors in written forms. 3.2 Group Lesson Plan for Songs A. Level: Secondary 4 of mixed abilities, CMI Band 2 School Class size: 40 (co-ed) Module: Love B. Previous knowledge of students Students are able to use adjectives to articulate their feelings and moods. Students are able to write short poems. Students are able to write personal letters C. Songs chosen Annie‟s Song (You Fill Up My Senses) – by John Denver She – by Elvis Costello D. Rationale for choosing these 2 songs: The 2 songs have the same theme, using different figurative language: simile & metaphor. E. Learning objectives: To teach Ss to appreciate good songs. To generate Ss a variety of approaches to articulate love & feelings. To teach Ss the poetic features in songs: simile & metaphor. To teach Ss to write responses using their personal experience and feelings. 41 F. Learner outcomes: G. H. Ss are able to relate love to nature Ss are able to write similes and metaphors to describe love Students are able to write a love letter including poetic features. Assessment Peer and teacher assessment Duration of lesson: a double-lesson (80 minutes) 42 Lesson 1 – Annie’s Song by John Denver Stages Duration Activities Lead in 10 mins Materials 1. T shows the PPT and asks Ss what - Before reading love is and how it makes people feel. -To arouse Ss‟ The pictures can help T elicit interests responses from Ss. -To enhance Ss‟ creativity Worksheet 1 3 pieces of music 3 video 2. T distributes Worksheet 1 and plays excerpts the 3 pieces of music. Ss use their Jimmy‟s imagination to create their own story pictures for each of the music. -To let Ss interact 3. Ss are invited to choose one of their with classmates stories and share with classmates. -To provide visual 4. T may play the video excerpts of the and audio stimuli to music (Youtube) and share the actual Ss stories of the chosen music with Ss. -To stimulate Ss to 5. T shows some pictures drawn by think more deeply Jimmy, a famous artist in Taiwan, and for stimulates Ss to think more about the the (cognitively) topic and theme: love. broaden Ss‟ horizon to some authentic materials. Focus on Meaning - Before reading -To arouse Ss‟ interest of the topic. 5 mins 6. T asks Ss, - -„What does love mean to you?‟ - „How do you relate love to nature?‟ 7. Ss use their imagination to draw a picture composing the ideas of Love & Nature. (individual work) 8. Draw on Worksheet 2. 43 Worksheet 2 Focus on Meaning and 3 mins 9. Ss read to each other the lyrics of Annie‟s Song (You Fill up my Language highlight Annie‟s Song. Senses). -First reading -To - Lyrics of the 10. T highlights what Ss should features of literary notice when appreciating the texts. lyrics – theme and similes. 11. T explains what simile is. Focus on Language -Listening 8 mins help understand - MTV of Annie‟s Song. 13. T plays the song & 14. Each group is required to discuss Second Reading -To 12. Ss form 10 groups of 4. Ss and interpret a simile in the poem the using their five senses – hearing, language used in the sight, touch, taste and smell. text. Annie‟s Song. - Worksheet 3 A-E. 15. Each group is responsible for 1 -To encourage Ss to line. 2 groups will work on the practise same line. spoken English and share 16. Ss write their interpretation down ideas in groups. Focus on Language on Worksheet 3. 10 mins 17. One student of each group -Ss can appreciate presents their ideas in front of the their peer‟s work. class in 1 min. -Ss - Lyrics of can compare their interpretations with other groups Focus on Language 4 mins 18. Ss write a sentence using simile - Responding to describe their own picture of -Ss practise using Love + Nature on Worksheet 2. similes. 19. Ss show their pictures to their -Ss practise spoken groups and English. interpretation of Love and Nature in their similes. 44 explain their Worksheet 2 Lesson Two: Metaphors Stage Introduction Duration 3 mins Activities Materials 1. T recaps on the previous lesson and the use of similes. Lead-in 8 mins 2. Ss listen to the song “She” and describe „She‟ in the song. activity - The song “She” (3:04) 3. T elicits responses from Ss. Focus on 15 mins 4. T gives out the lyrics to Ss. language: 5. Ss watch the MTV of „She‟. Metaphors 6. T tries to prompt Ss to identify a stanza - Lyrics of “She”: 40 copies which describes „She‟ as a star. (introduce) 7. T describes the context of the film. 8. T focuses on the metaphors used in the song. 7 mins (apply) 1. Ss are divided into groups of four. - a bag, a water 2. Each group is asked to draw a real bottle, a bar of object from a bag prepared by T. 3. Each group is asked to use their soap, an eraser, a bar of dark imagination to relate the object to chocolate and a someone they love / admire / respect. sweet and complete two lines beginning with „He / She may be …‟ with a metaphor. 5 mins Each group presents their work. ~3 mins T gives out the assignment guidelines to (Module Ss and asks them to write a love letter to round-up) someone they love, admire or respect by using metaphors and similes. The letter will be displayed on Valentine‟s Day. Students are required to add in illustrations and print it out. 45 Assignment guidelines Annie's Song (You Fill Up My Senses) John Denver You fill up my senses Like a night in a forest Like a mountain in springtime Like a walk in the rain Like a storm in the desert Like a sleepy blue ocean You fill up my senses Come fill me again Come let me love you Let me give my life to you Let me drown in your laughter Let me die in your arms Let lay down beside you Let me always be with you Come let me love you Come love me again 46 She Elvis Costello She may be the face I can't forget The trace of pleasure or regret May be my treasure or the price I have to pay She may be the song that summer sings May be the chill that autumn brings May be a hundred different things Within the measure of a day She may be the beauty or the beast May be the famine or the feast May turn each day into a heaven or a hell She may be the mirror of my dreams The smile reflected in a stream She may not be what she may seem Inside her shell She who always seems so happy in a crowd Whose eyes can be so private and so proud No one's allowed to see them when they cry She may be the love that cannot hope to last May come to me from shadows of the past That I'll remember till the day I die She may be the reason I survive The why and wherefore I'm alive The one I'll care for through the rough in ready years Me, I'll take her laughter and her tears And make them all my souvenirs For where she goes I've got to be The meaning of my life is She… She, oh she 47 Name: _________________________________ Theme: Love (Worksheet 1) Part A: Your teacher is going to play three pieces of music. Listen to them and write down how you feel? Also, there is a love story behind the music. Try to use your imagination and create the story for the music. Music 1: Your feeling? When? Where? What happened? When? Where? What happened? When? Where? What happened? Happy □ Excited □ Relaxed □ Sad □ Passionate □ Romantic □ Other: Music 2: Your feeling? Happy □ Excited □ Relaxed □ Sad □ Passionate □ Romantic □ Other: Music 3: Your feeling? Happy □ Excited □ Relaxed □ Sad □ Passionate □ Romantic □ Other: 48 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 2 Draw a picture with your imagination, composing the ideas of love and nature. LOVE + NATURE = ? _____________________________________________________________________________ 49 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 3 A Use 5 senses to interpret the meaning of the simile used in the song. Love is like a night in the forest How do you feel about the simile? 50 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 3 B Use 5 senses to interpret the meaning of the simile used in the song. Love is like the mountains in springtime How do you feel about the simile? 51 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 3 C Use 5 senses to interpret the meaning of the simile used in the song. Love is like a walk in the rain How do you feel about the simile? 52 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 3 D Use 5 senses to interpret the meaning of the simile used in the song. Love is like a storm in the desert How do you feel about the simile? 53 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 3 E Use 5 senses to interpret the meaning of the simile used in the song. Love is like a sleepy blue ocean How do you feel about the simile? 54 Name: ________________________ Date: ___________________ Assignment My love letter Situation Valentine’s Day is coming. After reading the lyrics of the songs ‘Annie’s Song’ and ‘She’, you have decided to give your loved one a big surprise – to send him/her a love letter! Follow the guidelines below and write the letter by using metaphors and similes in about 100 words. Para 1 Step 1 Write down one thing you love about him / her. What is the first thing you think of? e.g. being sweet to you. Step 2 Now turn your thoughts into a sentence that begins "I love you because". Then write down one or two reasons why that is important to you or how that makes you feel. Step 3 Compare the thing mentioned in step 1 with 3 - 4 scenarios by using ‘like…’ e.g. I love you because you are so sweet. You often make me happy and give me little gifts. Your sweetness is like a stroll on a beautiful beach, a … , a …..Without you, I cannot live. 55 Para 2 Close your eyes and think of your love. What object can you associate with him/her? Why? e.g 1. balloons e.g 2. perfume Start your paragraph with You are (an object) … Give three reasons to support your answer. Para 3 Ending. State your love to your loved one once again. 56 e.g 3. a water bottle Others Dear ____________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Love always ______________________ 57 PowerPoint Presentation of Song (Lesson 1) What is love? What does love make you feel? • Music 1 • Music 2 --- Song • Music 2 --- Music Only • Music 3 --- Music Only • Music 3 --- Song (A) Movie: Titanic How do you feel? 58 (B) Movie: Love Actually What is your feeling? (C) Movie: Ghost What’s your feeling? 59 Love is like a scale… Love is like a maze… 60 Love is like… ? 61 3.3 Individual Lesson Plan for Songs A. Level: Secondary 3, EMI Band 1 School Class size: 40 girls Module: Love B. Previous knowledge of students Students are able to use adjectives to articulate their feelings and moods. Students are able to write short poems. Students have learnt rhymes, rhyme scheme. C. Songs chosen Lemon Tree – by Fool‟s Garden Don‟t Know Why – by Norah Jones D. Rationale for choosing these 2 songs: The 2 songs have the same theme, using figurative language: metaphor. E. Learning objectives: To teach Ss to appreciate good songs. To generate Ss a variety of approaches to articulate love & feelings. To teach Ss the poetic features in songs: metaphor. To teach Ss to write responses using their personal experience and feelings. F. Learner outcomes: Ss are able to write metaphors to describe love Students are able to rewrite the lyrics of the song by adding poetic features. G. Assessment Peer and teacher assessment H. Duration of lesson: a double-lesson (80 minutes) 62 Lesson 1 – Lemon Tree by Fool’s Garden Stages Duration Lead-in activity 5 mins Activities - T asks Ss to express the feelings of love Materials - Worksheet 1 based on the kinds of fruits they see. E.g. apple, lemon, strawberry, durian, etc. - Ss are asked to express what they think. Focus Meaning on 10 mins the name of the song. Ss to practise - Ss are asked to answer the questions in spoken English worksheet 2. and share ideas - Ss are asked to draw a picture in groups of in groups. - Worksheet 3 4 to show the images shown in the lyrics. -Ss can Each group will draw a picture of one appreciate their stanza. peer‟s work. - Ss stick their pictures on the blackboard. - Ss walk around to look at their classmates‟ can compare - Worksheet 2 without playing the song. T won‟t tell Ss -To encourage -Ss - T shows Ss the lyrics of Lemon Tree their work. interpretations with other groups Focus on . to highlight use of present song 2. Ss then compare what they have drawn with the cartoon shown on the music video. continuous tense 1. T plays the music video of the song and asks Ss to listen to it again. Language the 25 mins in 3. Ss are asked to work in groups of 4 and the rewrite one stanza of the lyrics. 4. They will have to perform the stanza in front of the whole class. 63 - Worksheet 4 Lesson Two: Way Back Into Love by Schlesinger, Adam Stage Duration 5 mins Lead-in Activities Materials - T asks Ss to draw a picture describing - Worksheet 5 themselves if they have a problem activity remained unsolved or they have something they don‟t understand. Focus on Meaning 15 mins - T gives the lyrics to Ss. - Ss work in groups of 4 and each group -To encourage has to respond to one stanza. Ss to practise - Ss share their ideas with other spoken English - Worksheet 6 classmates. and - T plays the video clip of the song and let share ideas in Ss listen to it. groups. Focus on 5 mins - T asks Ss to identify the rhymes found - Worksheet 7 in the song by filling in worksheet 7. language: Rhyme Language pattern : 15 mins - T explains the use of present perfect tense in the song Present - Ss work in groups of 4 and write a new perfect verse by using the pattern - present continuous perfect tense. tense 64 - Worksheet 8 LEMON TREE By Fool's Garden I'm sitting here in a boring room it's just another rainy Sunday afternoon I'm wasting my time I got nothing to do I'm hanging around I'm waiting for you But nothing ever happens- and I wonder I'm driving around in my car I'm driving too fast I'm driving too far I'd like to change my point of view I feel so lonely I'm waiting for you But nothing ever happens- and I wonder I wonder how I wonder why yesterday you told me 'bout the blue blue sky and all that I can see is just a yellow lemon-tree I'm turning my head up and down I'm turning turning turning turning turning around And all that I can see is just another lemon-tree I'm sitting here I miss the power I'd like to go out taking a shower but there's a heavy cloud inside my head I feel so tired put myself into bed where nothing ever happens- and I wonder Isolation - is not good for me Isolation - I don't want to sit on a lemon-tree I'm steppin' around in a desert of joy Baby anyhow I'll get another toy and everything will happen-and you'll wonder I wonder how I wonder why yesterday you told me 'bout the blue blue sky and all that I can see is just another lemon-tree I'm turning my head up and down I'm turning turning turning turning turning around And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon-tree Link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3x4HvXTyGQ 65 Way back into love by Schlesinger, Adam I've been living with a shadow overhead I've been sleeping with a cloud above my bed I've been lonely for so long Trapped in the past, I just can't seem to move on I've been hiding all my hopes and dreams away Just in case I ever need them again someday I've been setting aside time To clear a little space in the corners of my mind All I want to do is find a way back into love I can't make it through without a way back into love Oh oh oh I've been watching but the stars refuse to shine I've been searching but I just don't see the signs I know that it's out there There's got to be something for my soul somewhere I've been looking for someone to shed some light Not just somebody just to get me through the night I could use some direction And I'm open to your suggestions All I want to do is find a way back into love I can't make it through without a way back into love And if I open my heart again I guess I'm hoping you'll be there for me in the end There are moments when I don't know if it's real Or if anybody feels the way I feel I need inspiration Not just another negotiation All I want to do is find a way back into love I can't make it through without a way back into love And if I open my heart to you I'm hoping you'll show me what to do And if you help me to start again You know that I'll be there for you in the end Link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vS49_v4ZlU 66 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 1 Describe what your feeling towards love is when you see these fruits. 67 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 2 Where? What can you see? Stanza 1 Stanza 2 Stanza 3 Stanza 4 Stanza 5 Stanza 6 Suggest a title for this song: _______________________ 68 How does he feel? Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 3 Work in groups of 4 and draw a picture of stanza ____ 69 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 4 Rewrite the lyrics of stanza _____ 70 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 5 Draw a picture describing yourself if you have a problem remained unsolved / you have a question in mind. 71 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 6 Your response (e.g. the mood, the image, the meaning) Stanza 1 Stanza 2 Stanza 3 Stanza 4 Stanza 5 72 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 7 Rhyming words Work in pairs. Read the lyrics aloud to your neighbour. There are rhyming pairs in the song. How many pairs can you find? What are they? Where do you find them? Can you think of other words that rhyme with them? Fill out the table below. Stanzas Rhyming words Lines Own examples RS 1st stanza overhead; bed 1; 2 set; said aa 73 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 8 Rewrite the lyrics of stanza _____ 74 Suggested Answers Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 1 Describe what your feeling towards love is when you see these fruits. Fresh, sweet, hard, tempted Sour, being rejected Delicate, sweet and sour Special, rich, creamy, delicious Juicy, fresh, delicate Fragrant, juicy, sweet 75 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 2 Where? Stanza 1 In a room What can you see? Rain Stanza 2 In a car Road Stanza 3 Not mentioned Yellow lemon tree Puzzled, confused Stanza 4 In a room Bed Stanza 5 A desert Another toy Puzzled, confused, tired Happy Stanza 6 Not mentioned Another lemon tree Suggest a title for this song: _____Lemon Tree______________ 76 How does he feel? lonely Bored Confused Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 3 Work in groups of 4 and draw a picture of stanza ____ Students’ answer 77 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 4 Rewrite the lyrics of stanza _____ Students’ answer 78 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 5 Draw a picture describing yourself if you have a problem remained unsolved / you have a question in mind. Student’s own answer 79 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 6 Stanza 1 Your response (e.g. the mood, the image, the meaning) The writer is sad because she can’t figure out what has gone wrong. She is lonely and can’t start a new relationship. Stanza 2 The writer is keeping herself alone to think over her issue. Deep down she wants to get back into love. Stanza 3 She can’t find a way out. It’s like she’s in the dark but there’re no stars to give her light. Or she’s lost and there’re no signs giving her the right directions. Stanza 4 She is afraid of opening her heart again because she’s scared of getting hurt again. She needs someone who really feels the same way as she feels. Stanza 5 She finally opens herself to someone. She hopes that person can show her what to do and she promises she’ll be there for him forever. 80 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 7 Rhyming words Work in pairs. Read the lyrics aloud to your neighbour. There are rhyming pairs in the song. How many pairs can you find? What are they? Where do you find them? Can you think of other words that rhyme with them? Fill out the table below. Stanzas Rhyming words Lines Own examples RS 1st stanza overhead; bed 1; 2 set; said aa 1st stanza Long; on 3; 4 Along; Hong bb 2nd stanza Away; someday 5; 6 Day; bay cc 3rd stanza Shine; signs 12; 13 Fine; nine dd 3rd stanza There; where 14; 15 Fair; chair ee 3rd stanza Light; night 16; 17 Bright; bite ff 3rd stanza Direction; suggestions 18; 19 Dictation; correction gg 5th stanza You; do 29; 30 Blue; too hh 81 Name: ________________________________ Worksheet 8 Rewrite the lyrics of stanza _____ Students’ answer 82 4.0 Films 4.1 Rationale for teaching film We hope to develop students‟ ability in Understanding and appreciating a range of films Responding to the ideas, conflicts and feelings expressed in the films in oral and written forms. Understanding how the English language works to convey meaning and feelings in the films. Applying their understanding to the use of their English language and their learning. 4.2 Group Lesson Plan for Films A. Level: Form Four, Band 1 EMI, Co-ed Class size: 40 (20 boys and 20 girls) Module: Family B. Previous knowledge of students Students are able to support their ideas with reasons. Students have learnt connectives to link ideas. Students have learnt how to write informal letters. C. Films chosen: Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Little Miss Sunshine Love Actually D. Rationale for choosing these 3 films: They have the same theme - family The films are interesting and the messages are positive and easy to follow. E. Learning objectives: To teach Ss appreciate good films To nurture Ss to adopt a positive attitude towards other people To help Ss understand what family really means To help Ss evaluate what parental love is To help Ss think critically when they have to make choices in their lives To teach Ss the use of camera shots in films 83 F. Learner outcomes: Ss are able to name some camera shots commonly used in films, e.g. close-up, high angle shoot, wide shoot… Ss are able to talk about how camera shots help explain characters Ss are able to write persuasive writing Ss are able to think critically and give reasons to their choices G. Assessment Peer and teacher assessment H. Duration of lesson: a Triple-lesson (120 minutes) 84 Part 1 – Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Lesson 1 – watching the video clip of the Golden ticket Stages Before Duration and 15 min Activities Materials 1. Ss are divided into 4 groups, -Charlie and the While viewing each 10. Each group will be chocolate factory Part 4 - To let Ss focusing on the background -http://www.youtube.com understand of one of the children – /watch?v=xad7iOBfI2ac the use of Augustus Gloop, Violet It is the clipping when settings. Beaurgarde, Vercua Salt and Charlie has got the Ss practise Mike Teavee. - speaking skills to share their opinions. 2. T has to ask the following question: - Golden ticket to Wonka‟s factory and return home. His family is excited for When the other 4 him, yet Charlie is on the children are reading horn of dilemma for he aloud the details of the could have sold the ticket Golden ticket to the for money and for food. Wonka‟s chocolate factory, pay attention to the backgrounds, what do the backgrounds tell you about the children? 3. T distributes Ss Worksheet 1. 4. T plays Charlie and the chocolate factory Part 4. 5. Ss discuss in groups and present their answers in class. 85 -Worksheet 1 A-D After viewing - 15 min 6. T distributes Worksheet 2. Ss To let Ss have to play a scene in Part 4- practise Charlie takes his Golden ticket persuasive home and puzzles whether to skills. sell it or not. Worksheet 2 A - B 7. Ss have to form groups of 3. One will play the role of Charlie, one will play the role of Good Angel and one will play the role of Bad Angel. 8. Good Angel has to persuade Charlie to sell the Golden ticket; Bad Angel has to persuade Charlie to go to Wonka‟s family; Charlie has to make a decision according to their persuasion at the end. 9. T picks 3 “Charlies” and they have to explain why they make that decision. Responding to 5 min 10. Assignment Worksheet 3 the film - S can choose the role; they can be - Written Grandpa Joe, Mr. Bucket or Charlie. Assignment Ss have to decide whether to sell the Golden ticket or not, support the decision with at least 3 reasons and write about 200 words. 86 Lesson 2 – watching the video clip of the spoiled child and Mr Wonka offering his chocolate factory to Charlie Stages Duration Lead in / Before 5 mins viewing -To draw Ss‟ attention to different ways of Activities Materials 6. T elicits response from Ss on their ideal parental love. parental love. 25 mins While viewing -To let Ss interact with classmates -To provide visual and audio stimuli to Ss -To stimulate Ss to have higher level of thinking. Focus on Meaning Responding to the film - Written Assignment 10 mins 7. T distributes Worksheet 4 and Ss are shown the video clip of the spoiled child. 8. The close-up of the spoiled child‟s daddy is frozen. 9. T asks Ss to complete worksheet 4. - Charlie and the chocolate factory Part 8 http://www.youtu be.com/watch?v= HqlrsUgGov4 10. Ss are divided in groups of four and share their views on the issue. - Worksheet 4 11. T shows the video clip (1:36:38 – 1:39:03) about Mr Wonka offering to give Charlie his chocolate factory. - Charlie and the chocolate factory Part 10 http://www.youtu 12. S then writes a letter to Mr Wonka explaining their decision. be.com/watch?v= kEVNg8HnO38 - Worksheet 5 87 Part 2 – Little Miss Sunshine Stage Duration Activities (Motivation) 3 mins -Ss are encouraged to answer the warm up Before questions on the worksheets Viewing 5 mins st 1 Viewing -Ss are asked to watch the video clip of Little Miss Sunshine (First 4 minutes) and try to write down any words (adj, n, etc…) best describe the characters and their feelings -T invites Ss to share the words/ideas they have Materials -Worksheet 6 (Before Viewing) -VCD -Worksheet 6 (First Viewing) written down 2nd Viewing 8 mins -Ss are asked to form groups of four and each group chooses a character to pay attention to. - Ss then watch the video again but with different focus (camera shots chosen to explain characters) and complete the section concerned on the worksheet -Different groups take turn to share their answers -VCD -Worksheet 6 (Second Viewing) with their classmates - T comments on their answers (with focus on Olive‟s part) After Viewing 4 mins -Ss are shown the movie trailer and they are required to make guesses or predict what would happen to the family http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VWyH_twcM l0 88 -Video clip on Youtube -Worksheet 6 (After Viewing) Part 3: Love Actually Stage Pre-viewing Duration Activities Materials 5 mins -T tells Ss they are going to watch some film clips about the third family. -T asks Ss these questions: “Will you tell your parents if you are in love with a girl / a boy?” “How will they react if you do?” “How do you think they should react?” -T introduces one of the stories in the film “Love Actually” that is about a father Daniel and his son Sam While-viewing 15 mins -Ss watch Scene A and talk about the relationship between the father and the son and the symbolic meaning of the Titanic scene in context -T tells Ss: With the support from his father, Sam learnt how to play the guitar and hoped to win Joanna‟s attention and love at the school concert. After the concert, Sam did not feel Joanna had noticed him at all and she was going to the airport that night. He felt frustrated. Guess how the father would react and explain -Ss watch Scene B and talk about the relationship between the father and the son and the symbolic meaning of the Titanic scene in context. Post-viewing Assignment Ss are asked to express their feelings towards their relationship with their parents by writing a diary entry. 89 Scene A from Love Actually Scene B from Love Actually Remarks for Part Three: Summary of Scene A: At night, Sam could not sleep and told Daniel some „terrible news‟. Sam told Daniel that Joanna (a girl Sam loved secretly but he had no chance to talk her) was going back to America very soon. Sam felt really upset. Daniel was patient enough to listen to Sam and supported him as Daniel understood having someone we love was part of everyone‟s life. The scene shows the trust and support between the father and the son. Summary of Scene B: Daniel cheered Sam up and encouraged him to go to the airport and say goodbye to Joanna, which was the last chance before she left. Eventually, Sam successfully said goodbye to Joanna and Joanna gave him a kiss. Sam felt satisfied and was thankful to Daniel. It shows how the father and the son can support and trust each other and this is important in the growth of the son. Symbolic meaning of the Titanic scenes: Scene A---The Titanic flying scene represents the trust between the father and the son: Do you trust me? I trust you. Scene B---When the father hugged the son, the son opened his arm as if he was flying like the Titanic flying scene before. It echoes with Scene A showing the supportive and trusting relationship between the father and the son. 90 Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 1A You should pay attention to the background when Augustus Gloop is reading aloud the details of the Golden ticket to the Wonka‟s chocolate factory. Depict the setting? 1. ______________________________________ 2. ______________________________________ 3. ______________________________________ 4. ______________________________________ What does the setting of the background tell you about Augustus Gloop? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 91 Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 1B You should pay attention to the background when Veruca Salt is reading aloud the details of the Golden ticket to the Wonka‟s chocolate factory. Depict the setting? 1. ______________________________________ 2. ______________________________________ 3. ______________________________________ 4. ______________________________________ What does the setting of the background tell you about Veruca Salt? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 92 Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 1C You should pay attention to the background when Violet Beauregarde is reading aloud the details of the Golden ticket to the Wonka‟s chocolate factory. Depict the setting? 1. ______________________________________ 2. ______________________________________ 3. ______________________________________ 4. ______________________________________ What does the setting of the background tell you about Violet Beauregarde? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 93 Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 1D You should pay attention to the background when Mike Teavee is reading aloud the details of the Golden ticket to the Wonka‟s chocolate factory. Depict the setting? 1. ______________________________________ 2. ______________________________________ 3. ______________________________________ 4. ______________________________________ What does the setting of the background tell you about Mike Teavee? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 94 Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 2A Imagine you are the Good Angel, you are now going to persuade Charlie to sell the Golden ticket to the Wonka‟s factory and help the family. What would you say? Jot down the points below and present your arguments to Charlie. Try to organize your points and use signposts. I am the Good Angel Charlie, I am the Good Angel, you should sell your ticket for……….. 95 Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 2B Imagine you are the Bad Angel, you are now going to persuade Charlie to visit the Wonka‟s factory. What would you say? Jot down the points below and present your arguments to Charlie. Try to organize your points and use signposts. I am the Bad Angel Charlie, I am the Bad Angel, you should not sell your ticket for….. 96 Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 3 Assignment You can choose a role. You can be Grandpa Joe, Mr. Bucket or Charlie. You have to decide whether to sell the Golden ticket or not from the point of view of your role, support the decision with at least 3 reasons and write about 200 words. Reminder: You should use a paragraph to write only ONE reason. The layout of the paragraph should include: Topic sentence Elaboration Evidence Conclusive statement You should use connectives as signposts. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 97 Name: _______________________ Date: _____________________ Worksheet 4 Read the questions first before you watch the video clip. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What do you think the father is thinking? Do you think he is worried about his daughter? What do you think about the daughter‟s behaviour? What about yourself? Do you behave similarly as the daughter does? Do you think the way he shows his love to his daughter is appropriate? Why do you think a close-up is used? Now, watch the video clip and put down your thoughts on the note sheet below. 98 Duration of video clip: 1:36:38 – 1:39:03 Scripts: GRANDMA: CHARLIE: CHARLIE: MOM: DAD: DAD: CHARLIE: MOM: WONKA: I think there's someone at the door. Hi, Mom. Mom. Dad. We're back. Charlie. Charlie. Goodness. This is Willy Wonka. He gave us a ride home. I see that. You must be the boy's… DAD: WONKA: GRANDPA: WONKA: Parents? Yeah. That. He says Charlie's won something. Not just some something. The most ''something'' something of any something that's ever been. I'm gonna give this little boy my entire factory. GRANDPA: You must be joking. WONKA: No, really. It's true. Because you see, a few months ago, l was having my semi-annual haircut and I had the strangest revelation. In that one silver hair I saw reflected my life's work my factory, my beloved Oompa-Loompas. Who CHARLIE: MOM: WONKA: GRANDPA: WONKA: would watch over them after I was gone? I realized in that moment: I must find an heir. And l did, Charlie. You. That's why you sent out the golden tickets. (whispering to her husband) What are Oompa-Loompas? I invited five children to the factory and the one who was the least rotten would be the winner. That's you, Charlie. So, what do you say? Are you ready to leave all these behind and come live with me at the factory? CHARLIE: Sure. Of course. I mean, it's all right if my family come too? WONKA: Oh, my dear boy, of course they can't. You can't run a chocolate factory with a family hanging over you like an old, dead goose. No offense. GRANDPA: None taken, jerk. WONKA: A chocolatier has to run free and solo. He has to follow his dreams. Gosh darn the consequences. Look at me. I had no family, and I‟m a giant success. CHARLIE: So if I go with you to the factory, I won't ever see my family again? WONKA: Yeah. Consider that a bonus. 99 Name: _______________________ Date: _____________ Worksheet 5 Writing Task Read the following conversation between Charlie and Mr Wonka. Are you ready to leave all these behind and come live with me at the factory? It's all right if my family comes too? Oh, my dear boy, of course they can't. You can't run a chocolate factory with a family hanging over you A chocolatier has to run free and solo. Look at me. l had no family, and I’m a giant success. So if I go with you to the factory, I won't ever see my family again? If you were Charlie, what would you do? Would you accept Mr Wonka‟s offer? Write a letter to tell Mr Wonka what your decision is. 100 101 102 Name: _______________ Class: _______ ( ) Worksheet 6 (Movie: Little Miss Sunshine) Before Viewing 1. What is “Family” meant to you? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 2. Why is family so important to all of us? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ First Viewing (0”00-4”05) Characters What words would you use to describe this character? 1. Daughter Olive 2. Father Richard 3. Brother Dwayne 4. Grandpa 5. Mother Sheryl 6. Uncle Frank 103 What is your feeling about this character? Second Viewing (0”00-4”05) Close up Medium shot Long shot Wide shot High–angle shot Low-angle shot Point of view shot etc Characters Camera shot(s) used (choose 1 to discuss) Why does the director use these camera techniques? What meaning do you think this conveys? 1. Daughter Olive E.g.) close-up - to show the emotion/ facial expression of Olive (has a dream of winning beauty contest) 2. Father Richard 3. Brother Dwayne 4. Grandpa 5. Mother Sheryl 6. Uncle Frank After Viewing (Optional: Movie Trailer) 1. What is your impression on this family? What do you think would happen to them? Hurry Up! We must go to California on time… 104 4.3 An Extended Film Review Film Review – Freaky Friday The theme of this film is basically about parent-child relationship. It is a very good movie to be watched by both adults and teenagers. It is such a good laugh as well because the lesson of communication and understanding each other‟s needs is taught in a comic way. You will never feel bored and the setting is so close to us. The film is mainly about Anna‟s family. Anna is a high school student who has a passion for her rock band and fancies a boy at school. Her little brother, Harry, is a mischievous boy who loves playing tricks on her and he feels excited when he can make Anna yell and scream at him. Anna‟s mom, Tess, is a professional psychiatrist whose life is busy with patients‟ problems and she is in the process of arranging her wedding party, which is her second marriage. The film begins when Jamie Lee Curtis (Mother/Dr Tess Coleman) and Lindsay Lohan (daughter/Anna) have no real communication at home and they both focus on what they want in their lives. Anna is discontented with the way her mom treats her. She feels her mom does not respect her and understands her. For example, she is told to keep quiet whenever her little brother makes her mad. Her mom keeps rejecting her requests, such as having her ear cartilage pierced. Her mom does not believe her when she tells her it is not her fault when her English teacher gives her “F” grade on her assignment and she is bullied. Anna‟ mom is simply too busy with her own life and spends relatively little time with her daughter and she keeps thinking what she does is for the best of her daughter. The two of them keeps arguing until one Thursday evening when they have a fight in a Chinese restaurant, a Chinese old waitress gives them two enchanted fortune cookies to eat. The freaky thing happens on Friday morning when they find out they are trapped in each other‟s body, literally being forced to walk in each other‟s shoes. They are then forced to live as who they look but the problems arise because Tess is going to have her 105 rehearsal dinner on Saturday and Anna is going to have her rock band‟s big audition on the same night. Of course, Tess finally realises how Anna passes her day at school, being bullied or unfairly treated by her English teacher. Anna accidentally finds out how much her little brother likes her, how hard her mom works and what kind of man she is marrying to. Until then, with the understanding of each other and being able to let go of their own self, they finally switch back to who they are during the rehearsal dinner. There are a lot of funny scenes in the movie which makes it very entertaining. For example, how Anna‟s mom plays in the rock band audition, how Anna acts like a professional psychiatrist and does her book promotion on TV. They just play their role so well. I particularly admire Jamie Lee Curtis. I think her acting skill is really awesome. With the look of a 40-year-old woman, somehow she can just play like a teenage girl, with all those facial expressions, gestures and intonation. That certainly makes this movie a good watch. I highly recommend this movie to both parents and teenagers. I think it is worth discussing the issues in the movie after viewing it. That can surely improve their communication and understanding. Teenagers especially will find this movie thought-provoking because sometimes they are just too self-centred and forget the people around them. 106 5.0 Conclusion Poems, songs and films may seem like three different types of genres, but they are related to one another indeed. They are usually means of expressing feelings, moods and messages. Students can learn language not only for the forms or structures, but the meaning behind the text, which makes them not only being a literate, but also being literacy. These genres usually carry a theme so students can be exposed to different types of genres based on the same theme. For example, I can show students some film clips about love – Notting Hill. Then I can play the song „She‟ in the movie and let them read the lyrics of the song, talking more about the literary techniques used in the song and finally ask them to write another poem similar to the one they read. Language arts can really help students learn English in an authentic way. Providing a means for students to discuss, it is much easier for students to express their feelings, respond to the texts and learn the language patterns in a meaningful way. Language arts can stimulate students‟ interests, motivate them and let them know that learning English can be fun and related to their life. Students‟ creativity can also be enhanced as language arts always encourage students to respond and express what they think, such as writing a poem, rewriting lyrics or analysing film characters. After joining this course, I have found that applying language arts in English language teaching is manageable and beneficial. It is also better to incorporate the elements of language arts in the junior forms when students are more willing to express their ideas and they are more creative. It can certainly pave the way smoothly to the NSS curriculum if students are taught with language arts genres in their junior secondary. I will certainly apply what I have gained in this course into my teaching in the future. I can add in these language arts elements based on the module themes in the course book. I am sure that students can benefit from the use of language arts. 107