President : All Sanctions to Be Lifted
Transcription
President : All Sanctions to Be Lifted
Isfahan Today Monday July 20 2015 | Tir 29 1394 | Vol.XI No.2435 | www.esfahanemrooz.ir/en | Weekly English Edition No.38 ISSN:2008-1592 P.2 P.3 Summary of provisions of the CJPOA Post-Sanctions Tourism Boom Is Iran Ready? Iran and six world powers brought an end to a 12-year nuclear standoff that saw Iranians endure grueling economic sanctions imposed by the West. The comprehensive nuclear agreement ensures the lifting of crippling sanctions once Iran’s compliance with the agreement is confirmed. When a framework deal was reached in April, tourism authorities began musing about the positive impacts of a comprehensive nuclear accord. P.2 P.4 President : All Sanctions to Be Lifted A Look at Iranian Newspaper front Pages after the Nuclear Deal Upbeat headlines about the nuclear deal Iran and P5+1 clinched Tuesday after more than a decade of talks dominated the front pages of all Iranian newspapers, including a couple of sports dailies, on Wednesday (July 15). The papers focused on the Supreme Leader’s expression of gratefulness to the nuclear team. The only newspaper with a negative attitude was Kayhan which lead on diametrically opposite interpretations of Presidents Rouhani and Obama of the deal. In its editorial, the hardline daily urged parliament and the Supreme National Security Council to meticulously study the deal and remove any ambiguous points that might be open to interpretation.... Guardian puts editorial in Persian on Iran nuclear deal Iran nuclear deal was a win-win: Rouhani tells Austrian president P.3 President Hassan Rouhani said the message of Iran nuclear negotations was settlement of world’s complex issues based on understanding, adding that the Iran nuclear deal was a win-win agreement for the negotiating parties. President:All Sanctions to Be Lifted P resident Hassan Rouhani said in Tehran on Tuesday that based on the Comprehensive Joint Plan of Action (CJPOA) all sanctions, even the arms, missile and proliferation sanctions will be lifted. President Rouhani said in a live TV address on Tuesday, ‘I announce to noble Iranian nation that based on the agreement, on the day the agreement is enforced, all sanctions, even the arms, missile and proliferation sanctionsas were envisaged in the resolution, will be lifted. All the financial, banking, insurance, transportation, petrochemical, precious metal, and all the economic sanctions will be totally lifted and not suspended. Even arms embargo will be discarded. For five years, there will be a sort of restriction and then they will be lifted. As far as proliferation is concerned, doublepurpose commodities will be investigated in a committee.’ The president noted that as for lifting of the UN resolutions, the G5+1 questioned how they could lift the resolutions Iran did not observe. He added that the G5+1 advised Iran to implement the resolutions for six months and then there will be the time for their lifting. ‘In accordance with today’s deal, all the six former resolutions will be lifted in the coming days when the CJPOA is ratified in the UN Security Council.’ He went on to say that also as for Iran dossier to be discarded from the Security Council for ever, the G5+1 said the IAEA should report initially for 20 years and then 15 years. He said today, without IAEA taken into consideration, the Iran dossier will not completely remain in the Security Council 10 years after the agreement is enforced. The President announced in his address, ‘We might be asked whether the deal is based on trust in the G5+1. Had it been so, there would have been no need to 23 months of talks and lately, the 18 days of roundthe-clock and uninterrupted talks. As far as confidence is concerned, implementation of the accord is start of a test. If the accord is well implemented, its step-by-step implementation can gradually remove the wall of distrust.’ The President said it is clear that Iran today goes on with its works while exercise full care and supervision over the accord without planning in advance to trust the group of countries having very bad record. ‘Of course, the accord is a bilateral accord. We tested the agreement once: the interim Geneva Accord and on that basis we stepped towards final accord. Today, implementation of the accord is two-day in nature. If they adhere to the agreement, we will of course adhere to it.’ what is now available as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (CJPOA) is originated from engagement on part of Iran and respect on part of the G5+1 and had the two been absent, there would have been no achievement. Then President Rouhani said, ‘Our people explicitly announced in the elections for the year 1392 (2013-14) we want a government that would take into consideration nuclear achievements along with peace and progressive development of the country coupled with public welfare; and this was the path and way chosen and started by the 11th government.’ He said, ‘Of course, the great Iranian nation has always been the nation of courtesy, logic and justification. I said since the beginning and in the swearing-in ceremony that the west would have engagement with us on condition of leaving behind the path to threat and humiliation and begin the path to dignity.’ He added that the country’s success to handle affairs under the country’s deflationary inflationary conditions of the country’s economy has been a necessity. The Chief Executive said when starting talks under conditions of sanctions, inflation was more than 40 percent He added that those times, the country’s economic growth rate was minus 6.8 percent but in the course of talks, while handling the country’s affairs, the government managed to both curb inflation and reach a positive growth. ‘This was the strongest message given to the G5+1 states by the 11th government,’ added the president. On the other hand, he added, more important it was perseverance, resistance, patience and tolerance of the brave Iranian people. ‘Those were steadfastness of people and resistance that dragged the other party to the negotiation table,’ said President Rouhan, referring to four goals of Iran in getting involved in the talks and said the first goal was to continue nuclear capability and technology, even nuclear activity inside the country. He said the second goal was to get the wrong and tyrannical inhumane sanctions lifted, while the third goal was that all the resolutions being illegal in Iran’s point of view to be lifted in the Security Council and the UN. He said the fourth goal was getting Iran’s nuclear dossier discarded from the Chapter 7 of the UN Charter and essentially from the UN Security Council. Noting that all the four goals are met in today’s agreement and the Comprehensive Joint Plan of Action (CJPOA), the president said, of course, to observe the red lines and at the same time to attain goals, Iranian diplomats, Iranian lawyers, Iranian economists and also nuclear scientists launched extraordinary efforts in the 23 months. Elsewhere in his address, the President said on the first day of negotiations, the other party told Iranians that in the era of restrictions—as they are set as eight years today-- Iran would have only 100 centrifuges and after lengthy debates, the number was raised to 1,000 but after much resistance, the last word they expressed was that their word would not be changed and the number of centrifuges would be 4,000. He added, the agreement is reached under conditions when more than 6,000 centrifuges were to remain. More than 5,000 out of the total centrifuges will remain in Natanz and more than 1,000 in Fordu and all centrifuges in Natanz will continue with enrichment, he noted. ‘They said your period of restrictions should be 20 years plus 25 years and then said it should be 20 years in addition to 10 years and said the last word is 20 years and we will not compromise further and the 20 years lowered eventually to 10 years and in talks over recent days, it was diminished to eight years.’ The Chief Executive said as for R&D, the G5+1 said R&D would be possible for Iran only with regards to IR1, which was a ridiculous and illogical claim because the country did have IR1 and it was active, so R&D was meaningless, said President Rouhani, adding that later, they said IR2 and finally said it will not be more than IR8. What Iran was seeking was IR6 and IR8 and the country was looking for an agreement that once implemented, the UF6 gas is injected at the IR8 phase and today Iran has accessed the deal. As for Arak Research Reactor, Rouhani said the G5+1 said reactor can be kept in Arak but heavy water has by no means any sense and that was Iran’s absolute red line and today, the deal has been reached under conditions that the CJPOA explicitly refers to Arak Heavy Water Reactor and Arak Reactor will be completed while being heavy water in nature and in line with the specifications referred to in the agreement. As for Fordu, he said, the G5+1 said it is hard to name Fordu and more difficult is hearing the word. ‘You are advised not to say it and at the same time, we are not going to hear that; then they said no centrifuge should be in Fordu and the Isotope Research Center will be kept there and finally after months of negotiations they said only 164 centrifuges will remain and today in Fordu, more than 1,000 centrifuges will be and part of Fordu will be dedicated for R&D on lasting isotopes.’As for lift of sanctions, the G5+1 said one-sided sanctions never, said the President, adding that sanctions should be lifted step-by-step. ‘First of all, months should pass so that we will trust and then gradually, sanctions are suspended and not lifted – don’t speak of lifting for the time being as they said. Afterward, in the coming years, they will be lifted step-by-step if the IAEA gives positive report and if we are confident.’ Isfahan Today NEWS 2 18 Isfahan Today Leader Thanks Iranian Nuclear Negotiating Team Weekly English Edition Licence Holder & Managing Director: Abdolmohammad Akbari Deputy manager & Editor in chief: Amir Akbari No. 5, Naderi Lane, Daneshgah St.Azadi Sq., Isfahan, Iran Zip Code: 817391639 Editorial Dept.: Tel: (+98 31) 36293750 Fax: (+98 31) 36293392 www.esfahanemrooz.ir/en Printe: Gostar Negar Jamejam Iran nuclear deal was a win-win: Rouhani tells Austrian president President Hassan Rouhani said the message of Iran nuclear negotations was settlement of world’s complex issues based on understanding, adding that the Iran nuclear deal was a win-win agreement for the negotiating parties. He made the remarks in a telephone conversation with Austrian President Heinz Fischer on Wednesday during which he said the deal will set the ground for expansion of Tehran-Vienna friendly ties. Noting that the historical agreement over Iran’s peaceful nuclear program reached in Vienna on Tuesday has been tied to the Austrian capital, President Rouhani thanked Austrian government for hosting several rounds of the talks and said Austria is an appropriate venue for convention of global and international conferences. He welcomed the upcoming visit of Fischer to Tehran and said the visit can lead IranAustria relations into a new phase. President Rouhani also thanked the Austrian president for felicitating the Iranian government and nation over Eid ul-Fitr and prayed for the prosperity of the Muslims in the world.Fischer expressed his satisfaction over positive outcome of the nuclear talks between Iran and P5+1 group of world powers and said, ‘Undoubtedly, these talks will have very positive results for the world and for Iran-Vienna relations.’ He was upbeat over restless efforts of the Iranian negotiating team to lead the talks to a positive note and said, the deal showed that world’s most important issues can be settled peacefully and by dialog.The two chief executives also exchanged views on upcoming Iran-Europe investment and trade conference to be held in Vienna next week. Nuclear dossier was on Iran’s security agenda: SNSC secretary Secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council underlined that the nuclear dossier, as the most important case related to the country’s security, had always been on SNSC’s agenda. Ali Shamkhani made the remarks in a meeting with directors and experts of the council on Wednesday.He hailed enedeavors and hard work of Iran’s nuclear negotiating team and said, ‘We all should appreciate people resistance, guidelines of the Supreme Leader and wisdom of the president in moving the talks forward and its conclusion.’Shamkhani also said that the developments of the nuclear dossier in the past 12 years were consequences of hard work of a wide range of unknown experts and directors.He added that consequences of constructive interaction policy with world are among the main approaches of the government, which have offered various new capacities for the country’s fast march toward development. Referring to Iran’s role in new regional and international equations, Shamkhani said that developing regional interaction, especially with neighboring countries is in the framework of reciprocal respect and constructive economic, cultural and political cooperation which opens new horizons for comprehensive growth in regional countries. ESFAHAN EMROOZ-Monday July 20 2015 Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei has thanked the Iranian negotiators for what they did during nuclear talks with P5+1. Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei has expressed gratitude to the Iranian nuclear negotiating team for its efforts in nuclear talks with P5+1. The Leader made the comments in a meeting with President Hassan Rouhani and his Cabinet on Tuesday, the day Iran and six world powers reached a conclusion to intensive nuclear talks. Rouhani, for his part, thanked Ayatollah Khamenei for supporting the Iranian nuclear negotiating team of his administration. The president expressed hope that the nuclear conclusion reached in Vienna would prepare the ground for relieving pressure on Iran and disproving unfounded allegations fabricated by Iran’s enemies, and would also contribute to A national progress. After 18 days of marathon talks in the Austrian capital of Vienna, Iran and P5+1 – the United States, Britain, France, China, Russia and Germany – reached a conclusion on the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), which will put limits on Iran’s nuclear program in exchange for the removal of sanctions against the Islamic Republic. The 159-page conclusion will be presented to the Security Council, which will adopt a resolution in seven to 10 days making the JCPOA an official document. Rouhani said that the expansion of close ties with neighboring countries and the continuation of nuclear negotiations were among his administration’s achievements in foreign policy. “Under circumstances where the [Middle East] region is engulfed by chaos and terrorism, the Islamic Republic of Iran supports regional countries which are grappling with the scourge of terrorism and will continue on this path,” he said. Speaking in a televised address on Tuesday after the conclusion of talks between Iran and P5+1, Rouhani said Iran managed to achieve all four objectives it was seeking throughout intensive nuclear talks with the six powers. “We were following four objectives in these negotiations. As part of today’s agreement and under this Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, all the four objectives have been achieved,” Rouhani said. He enumerated the objectives as Iran’s ability to go ahead with its nuclear activities, lifting of “cruel and inhumane sanctions,” annulment of all “illegal” sanctions adopted by the UN Security Council against Iran and the withdrawal of Iran’s nuclear dossier from the Security Council. Summary of Provisions of the CJPOA fter 22 months of intensive talks, Iran and G5+1 on Tuesday signed the Comprehensive Joint Plan of Action to remove all misunderstandings on Iran’s peaceful nuclear program and simultaneous termination of unfair economic sanctions on Iran. The agreement has fully observed the instructions and redlines drawn up by the Islamic Republic of Iran leading to the following achievements in the field of nuclear activities and termination of all types of sanctions. The following is a summary of the provisions of the Comprehensive Joint Plan of Action signed between Iran and G5+1 inked on Tuesday, July 14, 2015. The CJPOA reads that: -) World powers have recognized Iran’s peaceful nuclear program and are to respect the nuclear rights of Iranian nation within international conventions. -) Vital facts on Iran’s peaceful nuclear programs had been ignored in an unfair manner to depict the program as a threat to the international peace and security but it has now turned into a theme for broadening international cooperation with other countries within international standards. -) The Islamic Republic of Iran is to be recognized as a nuclear technology power authorized to have peaceful nuclear programs such as complete nuclear fuel cycle and enrichment to be identified by the United Nations. -) All unfair sanctions imposed by the UN Security Council including economic and financial sanctions on Iran are to be lifted as per the agreement and through issuance of a new resolution by the United Nations Security Council. -) All nuclear installations and sites are to continue their work contrary to the early demands of the other party, none of them will be dismantled. -) The policy on preventing enrichment uranium is now failed and Iran will go ahead with its enrichment program. -) Iran’s nuclear infrastructure will remain intact, no centrifuges will be dismantled and research and development on key and advanced centrifuges such as IR-4, IR-5, IR-6, IR-8 will continue. -) Arak Heavy Water Reactor will continue its work and remain intact, to be modernized, and equipped with latest technology, new laboratories and new installations and through cooperation with the owners of most sophisticated and most secure technologies in the world, early demands for dismantling or changing it to a light water reactor is void. -) Iran to enter into the world market as the producer of nuclear-related products mainly two strategic products named ‘enriched uranium years of the implementing CJPOA and with acceptance of some limits not only is to stabilize its nuclear program on international perspective but is to employ all its scientific and practical pillars required for an advanced research and development program to and heavy water and all sanctions and restrictions imposed on imports and exports of nuclear materials which in some cases took about 35 years will be ineffective. -) All economic, financial sanctions in banking, finance, oil, gas, petrochemical, commerce, insurance and transportations leveled by the European Union and the US under the pretext to Iran’s nuclear program, will be lifted on early stages of the agreement. -) Obligations on banning Iran’s activities in missile sector such as ballistic missiles will change to limits on missiles designed for nuclear weapons that the Islamic Republic of Iran has never wanted or will never want in the future. -) Iran’s Arms embargo to be lifted or to be replaced with some restrictions in a way grounds for imports or exports of defense related items to be possible per case. These restrictions will be completely removed after five years. -) Ban on procurement of sensitive dual-purpose items to be lifted and Iran’s requirements to be facilitated and removed through referral to Iran-G5+1 Joint Commission. -) Ban on Iranian students studying in nuclear-related fields will be fully removed. Main components on Iran, G5+1 Comprehensive Joint Plan of Action (CJPOA) 1 Enrichment Iran’s nuclear enrichment program will be continued without one day of delay or suspension. The Islamic Republic of Iran based on a written and precise scientific and technical plan in the first eight continue industrial and commercial enrichment taking advantage of most sophisticated centrifuges in its most cost-effective forms with highest productivity. -) After eight years of restrictions, Iran’s capacity for enrichment of uranium will be developed based on the planning of nuclear energy organization for completing proliferation and running of advanced centrifuges. -) Iran’s long term nuclear program which explicitly demonstrates its goals, implementing procedures and a timetable, will be communicated to IAEA after implementation of the agreement and based on mechanism of the additional protocol. -) Advanced IR6 centrifuges with ten times more capacity than the existing generation are to be produced gradually at the early stages of implementing agreement in a rational scientific slope in the middle stages of research and development chains after the eight year on. -) Iran’s advanced IR8 centrifuges with nominal capacity of 20 times more than current centrifuges which had been designed in the past two years, in less than a year after implementing the agreement will go into technical trial stages with gas and its research and development in the middle chains and based on most precise practical standards will go into commission in the eight year. -) Other research and development activities on Iran’s nuclear program will be continued as per the country’s demands -) Iran’s enrichment capacity will be to the extent of 6,104 IR-1 centrifuges for a ten year long. Out of the figure some 5,060 centrifuge machines will carry out enrichment in Natanz and some 1,044 others in Fordow’ will be on standby spot. -) Extra centrifuges and some parts of related infrastructure devices will be collected and be replaced for outdated centrifuges for further use. -) After implementing the agreement, Iran is to enter into international markets and play as exporter of enriched uranium regarding as strategic commodity. -) Except some 300 kilograms of enriched uranium which will be stockpiled in the country without any time limit. -) The extra products upon convenience of Iran and in exchange for natural uranium will be sold at international markets. -) Or will change into fuel complex in line with international standards. -) Or will change into natural thin uranium. -) Fuel complexes in Iran with domestic or foreign origin bearing the international standards are not included in the 300 kilograms package. -) Countries of G5+1 will help Iran to find access to advanced technological know-how in conformity with global standards and the country will gradually will be able to convert enriched uranium to a secured fuel for Bushehr nuclear power plant-) Iran will maintain the level of enrichment at 3.67 for 15 years long -) Required fuel for Tehran research reactor will be provided from Iran’s 20 percent oxide reserve and in case of depletion of the source and upon commitment of the countries of G5+1, they should provide Iran with required fuel or oxide with 20 percent uranium at international markets. -) Extra centrifuges and parts of dismantled infrastructure under supervision of IAEA and in secured and protected places in Natanz to be replaced with outdated centrifuges during agreement terms -) Upon completion of IR6 and IR8 centrifuges which are at research and development stages at Natanz site and have the potential to remove the country’s enrichment for industrial units in line with Iran’s share for generation of nuclear electricity in 15-year long, Iran will not need to construct any new enrichment facilities-) Since other methods of enrichment are not economical, the country’s concentration on enrichment taking advantage of using gas centrifuges for a ten-year long will not employ other methods to this end. Guardian puts editorial in Persian on Iran nuclear deal In an unprecedented initiative for the first time in 94 years, the London-based English newspaper, Guardian, printed an editorial on Iran nuclear deal in the Persian language on Wednesday. Excerpts of article titled ‘The Guardian view on the Iran nuclear deal: a triumph of diplomacy’ follows: The deal with Iran over its nuclear program finalized in Vienna today is a victory for patient diplomacy. For the past 13 years, the standoff between Iran and the US, backed by its European allies, has threatened to escalate into war. In his 2002 state of the union address George W Bush lumped Iran in with North Korea and Iraq as part of the “axis of evil”, and he later heightened tensions further by increasing naval deployments to the Persian Gulf. For more than a decade, Israel, with its own undeclared nuclear arsenal, has regularly warned that it was prepared to mount a pre-emptive air attack on Iranian nuclear facilities. The strained relationship between Washington and Tehran did not begin with the 1979 Iranian revolution. But the storming of the US embassy and the taking of American hostages scarred US attitudes in the decades that followed. The prospect of conflict heightened in 1988 when the USS Vincennes shot down an Iranian passenger plane, killing 290. Tensions rose again in 2002, the genesis of the present crisis, when the Iranians were found to be withholding the truth about their nuclear program, with the discovery of two previously undisclosed facilities at Natanz and Arak, giving rise to fears that Iran was hellbent on securing a nuclear weapon. That recent history underlines the scale of what happened in Vienna. Instead of politicians opting for military solutions, this has been a triumph for diplomats and pragmatists, working hour after hour on the detail of a deal that secures a peaceful compromise – and which represents a heartening success in the global quest to halt nuclear proliferation. Credit goes to the tireless US secretary of state, John Kerry, but also to America’s partners: Germany, France and Britain, including the former European high representative on foreign affairs, Baroness Ashton, and, in spite of tensions over Ukraine, also to Russia, and, to a lesser extent, China. Credit, too, to the Iranian president Hassan Rouhani, who has had to face down suspicious hardliners at home. The deal offers Iran a chance to come in from the cold in a new realignment with the west. That would be good for both the Iranian people and the west, offering a chance for greater engagement, whether through trade, investment and tourism or the negotiation of regional problems. President Rouhani will be strengthened in his battles with Iranian hardliners. The rise of Islamic State has complicated the picture, with the US initially critical of Iran for interference in Iraq in support of the Shia community but with the two countries now working if not together then in tandem against ISIS. Tehran, which likes to boast of its constructive approach, should prove it by adopting a more emollient approach to Israel and using its influence to promote a peace agreement with the Palestinians. In a small but perhaps encouraging sign, President Rouhani, in his statement welcoming the deal, referred to Israel by its name, rather than as “the Zionist entity”. Israel’s prime minister, Binyamin Netanyahu, speaking ahead of the deal, described it as a mistake of historic proportions, arguing that it leaves Iran with the option of securing a nuclear weapon. But the detail agreed in Vienna suggests that would be difficult – and certainly much harder than it would have been had no agreement been reached. Among other concessions, Iran will reduce its enrichment capacity by two-thirds and stop using its underground facility at Fordow for enriching uranium. Iran has conceded on almost every key point. Its nuclear facilities will become among the most monitored in the world, under the intrusive eye of the International Atomic Energy Agency. The US should grab this opportunity, moving as fast as is reasonable to ease sanctions, giving the long-suffering Iranian public tangible benefits. The danger is that a Republicandominated Congress, still unforgiving of Iran and sympathetic to Mr Netanyahu, may seek to thwart the deal. President Barack Obama said he would use his veto, but Congress could override that with a two-thirds vote. That would be shortsighted. Mr Obama certainly needed a major foreign policy success to add to his domestic legacy, and this deal could be that prize. But the repercussions of the Vienna agreement go far beyond history’s eventual verdict on a US president. This accord, so long in the making, offers the hope that one of the world’s great civilizations might be drawn back into the international community, with untold benefits not only for Iranians but for its conflict-ravaged neighbors. The opportunity should be seized. Isfahan Today NEWS ESFAHAN EMROOZ-Monday July 20 2015 3 19 A Look at Iranian Newspaper front Pages after the Nuclear Deal Ebtekar: Rouhani’s key of Prudence turned. The start of an Iranian age Aftab-e Yazd: Iran and P5+1 reached an agreement. Etemad: The world changed. Mardomsalari: Congratulations on this victory “Today does not mark the end, rather it is a beginning,” said President Rouhani. Iran: Iran at the summit of [nuclear] agreement Sharq: Victory without war Shahrvand: The world acknowledged Iran; a bomb-less atomic explosion Arman-e Emrooz: Welcoming the century’s agreement; the world stood up in respect for Iran; celebrations for the nuclear agreement all over Iran U pbeat headlines about the nuclear deal Iran and P5+1 clinched Tuesday after more than a decade of talks dominated the front pages of all Iranian newspapers, including a couple of sports dailies, on Wednesday (July 15). The papers focused on the Supreme Leader’s expression of gratefulness to the nuclear team. The only newspaper with a negative attitude was Kayhan which lead on diametrically opposite interpretations of Presidents Rouhani and Obama of the deal. In its editorial, the hardline daily urged parliament and the Supreme National Security Council to meticulously study the deal and remove any ambiguous points that might be open to interpretation. Ettela’at: In a meeting with the president and his Cabinet, the Supreme Leader appreciated the sincere, tireless efforts of the Iranian nuclear negotiating team. In the same meeting President Rouhani expressed hope the nuclear deal will end unjust pressures on the Islamic Republic of Iran and facilitate the country’s march on progress. Abrar: This is not only a deal, but a good deal. Abrar: “We will build the future based on the [Iran nuclear] deal,” FM Zarif said. Abrar: The US president has said that Iran will reduce its stockpile of enriched uranium by 98 percent. Afarinesh: “I will not let people’s hope be killed,” said President Rouhani in remarks after the conclusion of a historic nuclear deal with P5+1. Afarinesh: [Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin] Netanyahu’s anger at the nuclear deal Afkar: “All sanctions, including the arms embargo, will be lifted,” said President Rouhani in a televised address. Afkar: The nuclear team stood up for the rights of the Iranian nation. Afkar: Prudence got the job done. Aftab-e Yazd: The Supreme Leader has appreciated the endeavors of the country’s nuclear team. Aftab-e Yazd: Iran and P5+1 reached an agreement. The key turned [in the lock], Iran smiled. Rouhani: I will not let anybody destroy people’s hope. Zarif: The best agreement possible has been clinched. Obama: I will veto any legislation which prevents the [implementation of] deal. Kerry: Zarif is a professional and patriotic negotiator. Amin: President Rouhani has said in his televised speech on the conclusion of the historic nuclear deal that a new chapter has opened for new cooperation in the world, adding that all economic and arms sanctions against Iran will be lifted. Arman-e Emrooz: Welcoming the century’s Esfahan Emrooz: The end of JCPOA agreement; the world stood up in respect for Iran; celebrations for the nuclear agreement all over Iran Arman-e Emrooz: The Supreme Leader has praised and thanked the Iranian nuclear team in a meeting with the Cabinet. Arman-e Emrooz: Ayatollah Hashemi Rafsanjani: The nuclear deal was a reminiscent of the Triumph of Khorramshahr [a reference to the liberation of the southwestern Iranian city during the Iran-Iraq war in the ‘80s]. Arman-e Emrooz: President Rouhani: I do not let anybody kill people’s hope. Arman-e Emrooz: President Obama: “I will veto any legislation that prevents the full implementation of this [Iran nuclear] deal.” Asrar: Wisdom worked and a nuclear deal was struck. Ebtekar: Rouhani’s key of Prudence turned. The start of an Iranian age Ebtekar:The Supreme Leader has thanked the nuclear team for its tireless efforts. Ebtekar:President Rouhani has said he will not allow anybody to crush people’s hope. Ebtekar:Ayatollah Rafsanjani: This victory [conclusion of nuclear deal] is more important than [the country’s acceptance of] Resolution 598 [which ended the Iran-Iraq war in 1988]. Esfahan Emrooz: The end of JCPOA The joint statement of Vienna nuclear talks; this agreement opens new possibilities. The agreement is not ideal, but it is the best we could achieve. Rouhani explained what will be done in the future: A Farhikhtegan: Iranians spent hours on the streets last night to express gratitude to the Supreme Leader, government and the nuclear negotiating team. statement today, an agreement two months later. Etemad: The revolution of diplomacy on July 14, 2015 The world changed. The duel of talks ended in an agreement after 12 years. Farhikhtegan: Iranians spent hours on the streets last night to express gratitude to the Supreme Leader, government and the nuclear negotiating team. Ghanoon: The siege ended, so did a 12-year nuclear dispute and unjust sanctions. Gol: An image splashed across the front page of the daily shows footballers holding up a sign that reads: “Thank you Zarif”. Hambastegi: Victory of resistance; failure of sanctions “Readiness to raise exports is the first step after conclusion of the deal,” said the Iranian oil minister. Hamkari Melli: The beginning of the season of hope; Iran and P5+1 have reached a deal. Hamshahri: A day that marks a beginning Hemayat: Iran and P5+1 have agreed to a deal that caps years of nuclear talks. Hosban: “Today marks an end to the injustices Iranian people were subjected to,” the president said. “Officials are determined to make maximal use of the opportunities that arise in the post-sanctions era,” said the energy minister. Iran: Iran at the summit of [nuclear] agreement Jahan-e Sanat: The efforts of Kerry and Zarif bore Hamshahri: A day that marks a beginning fruit; Iran’s heroic deal. Jamejam: The joint statement is an acid test for the West. A member of parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee said that the nuclear deal will be carefully examined in the Islamic Consultative Assembly. Javan: Thanks to the resistance of the nation, a nuclear Iran has been recognized. The Leader has thanked the nuclear negotiating team for its sincere efforts. Jomhouri Islami: The historic victory of the Iranian nation The parliament speaker said the nuclear deal can be a source of blessing. Kaenat: The good day that produced a nuclear deal “The deal can bring down the wall of mistrust,” said President Rouhani. Kar va Kargar: The key of wisdom opened the lock of sanctions. Kayhan: Two diametrically opposite interpretations of a single deal. Don’t expect a miracle; this deal is not the biggest of conquests! Khabar Varzeshi: Zarif scored; Iran smiled. The nuclear deal’s impact on Iran’s sports Sportsmen have said Zarif is a hero who deserves a standing ovation. Khorasan: Iran emerges victorious in the battle of wills. Thank you Mr. Zarif. Mardomsalari: Congratulations on this victory “Today does not mark the end, rather it is a beginning,” said President Rouhani. Nasl-e Farda: A dignified deal “We will build the future based on the deal,” said FM Zarif. Payam-e Zaman: Resistance worked, and the sanctions regime crumbled. The economy minister said that the time has come for problems to be solved. Qods: The beginning of a test for the West. A shift in indexes is how Iran and world markets reacted to the nuclear deal. Rah-e Mardom: Achievement of nuclear demands on the back of heroic flexibility Resalat: President Rouhani has said that the implementation of the nuclear deal will add up to a big test for the West. Resalat: “I hope the outcomes of nuclear talks can mark the end of the enemy’s pressures and allegations against Iran,” said President Rouhani in a meeting with the Supreme Leader. Resalat: People’s resistance paid off. The highlights of the nuclear deal between Iran and P5+1 Resalat: Zarif and Mogherini: We are building a new chapter of relations. Nasl-e Farda: A dignified deal “We will build the future based on the deal,” said FM Zarif. Rooyesh-e Mellat: The victory of resistance, the defeat of sanctions Netanyahu: Agreement with Iran is a mistake of historic proportions. Roozan: The sun was shining brighter. President Rouhani: The achievement today has its roots in Iran’s interaction on the one hand and the respect shown by P5+1 on the other. President Rouhani: The implementation of the nuclear deal marks the start of a big test. President Rouhani: All centrifuges in Natanz will continue enrichment. Roozan: The lock of foreign investment will be opened in Iran in post-sanctions era. Roozan: “The negotiating team walked down a path which respected the country’s red lines,” said Hamidreza Asefi, a former diplomat. Roozan: “The nuclear agreement will have a direct impact on parliamentary elections,” said Nemat Ahmadi, a lawyer. Roozan: A good deal and beautiful peace in Vienna Roozan: The economic achievements of the nuclear deal; sanctions which will be removed. Sayeh: A nuclear deal was struck; an achievement following 13 years of international dispute Zarif: We opened a new chapter of hope. Mogherini: The new decision removed the tensions. Sayeh: “I will not let anybody resort to lies to undermine people’s trust,” said the Iranian president after the conclusion of the nuclear deal. Setareh Sobh: The explosion of hope The first phase of agreement was clinched in Vienna. Shahrvand: The world acknowledged Iran; a bomb-less atomic explosion Sharq: Victory without war People celebrated on the streets after the Vienna deal. “I won’t allow anyone to build on fabrications to dash the hopes of the people,” said President Rouhani. Sharq: Orders have been issued to raise production in all Iranian oil fields,” said the director general of the National Iranian Oil Company. Siasat-e Rooz: Rouhani elaborated on the outcomes of nuclear talks, from the removal of sanctions to Iran maintaining its nuclear technology. Siasat-e Rooz: The nuclear case was closed, but US animosity goes on. Vatan-e Emrooz: Anticipating the implementation of the deal IFP has taken a look at the front pages of newspapers on Wednesday and picked headlines from 43 of them. Vatan-e Emrooz: Anticipating the implementation of the deal Isfahan Today ESFAHAN EMROOZ-Monday July 20 2015 173 Iranian researchers among highly-cited scientists Caretaker of Islamic World Science Citation Database (ISC) Mohammad-Javad Dehqani announced that 173 Iranian scientists are currently among the one percent highlycited scientists in the world. The ISC has conducted different processes and identified 173 Iranian researchers as the highly-cited scientists, he said, adding it has also prepared a complete list of scientific elites in Iran, Tehran-based English newspaper, Iran Daily, reported. He further continued that 50.8 percent of the scientists are working on fundamental sciences, 21.4 percent on medical sciences, 21 percent on technical and engineering sciences, 6.4 percent on agricultural sciences and 0.6 percent on social sciences. Fifty percent of the scientific elites are from state universities, 23 from polytechnic universities, and 21 from medical universities, three from research centers and three from Azad universities, he noted. The universities of Sharif, Isfahan, Amirkabir, Science and Technology as well as Babol Noshirvani University of Technology had the most highly-cited Iranian scientists. Khwarizmi Intl. Award calls for participation Khwarizmi International Award (KIA) is calling for participation from around the world for its 29th edition. Those interested in participating in the 29th edition of Khwarizmi International Award (KIA) must register at the Award’s website from August 1 to September 22, 2015. Fields of participation include: Aerospace, agriculture, natural resources, animal sciences & veterinary medicine, civil engineering, basic sciences, electrical & computer, basic sciences, biotechnology, environment & basic medical sciences, chemical technology, industry & technology management, information technology, materials & metallurgy, mechanics, mechatronics, medical sciences, and nanotechnology. Research works should fall into one of the following categories: applied research, research and development, fundamental research, and invention and innovation. The deadline for submission is November 30, 2015. The KIA is instituted by the Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), affiliated to the ministry of Science, Research and Technology. The KIA award acknowledges outstanding scientific achievements made by researchers, inventors and innovators from all over the world. The Khwarizmi Award is created in memory of Abu Jafar Mohammad Ibn Mousa Khwarizmi, the great Iranian mathematician and astronomer (770-840 C.E) Post-Sanctions Tourism Boom Iranian Oud maestro passes away Is Iran Ready? Kian Sharifi ran and six world powers brought an end to a 12-year nuclear standoff that saw Iranians endure grueling economic sanctions imposed by the West. The comprehensive nuclear agreement ensures the lifting of crippling sanctions once Iran’s compliance with the agreement is confirmed. When a framework deal was reached in April, tourism authorities began musing about the positive impacts of a comprehensive nuclear accord. “We are ready for a massive tourist influx,” Masoud Soltanifar, head of Iran’s Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization, said at the time. That is all fine and dandy, but are we prepared? Diplomacy Does Good to Tourism The rapid decline in the number of incoming tourists in the past few years was largely blamed on Iran’s international isolation brought about by the sanctions, but domestic factors also played their part. Lack of funding to develop infrastructure and years of mismanagement cost Iran millions, maybe billions, of dollars in tourism revenue. Nevertheless, more foreign tourists have started making the trip to Iran in the past two years and that is largely because of the current government’s foreign policy. Since taking office two years ago, President Hassan Rouhani and his Cabinet began to shed stereotypes diplomatically and fight the western media’s smear campaign against Iran, which helped boost the country’s global profile. Foreign tourists traveling to Iran for the first time are pleasantly surprised to find that the country has no semblance to the unpleasant image portrayed by the western media. We Have a Deal. Now What? Measures have been taken to promote Iran’s tourism potential abroad in the hopes of attracting more tourists, in line with the country’s 20-year plan, which envisages 20 million annual tourists by 2025, theoretically generating $30 billion in revenues. I ICHHTO has set up tourist information offices in eight countries and they plan on opening 17 more by the end of the current Iranian year (March 19, 2016). These offices are tasked with introducing Iran’s attractions to potential tourists and provide feedback to Iran’s tourism officials. In order to target the right foreign market, the organization has compiled a list of 40 countries, ranked according to indices such as per capita income and level of economic and political ties with Iran. In an effort to bring the public and private sectors closer after years of strained relations, Ali Baqer Nemati, the promotion and marketing deputy at ICHHTO’s Tourism Department, said these measures have been taken to enhance cooperation. He said the organization will support the private sector to participate in international exhibitions held in target countries. In addition to facilitating visa issuance and visa waivers, setting up direct international flights to major cities, the latest of which is the Tehran-Athens flight scheduled for July 23, will help promote tourism. Clearly, tourism authorities are committed to attracting large numbers of foreign travelers to Iran. But the country is not ready www.esfahanemrooz.ir/en to accommodate such a massive tourist influx. What Infrastructure? Lack of adequate numbers of good quality lodging facilities, conflicts between ICHHTO and the private sector and red tape involved in foreign investment must all be addressed if we are to meet the demand of tourists. There are 50 hotel construction projects currently underway in the Tehran, while president of Tehran Hotels Association, Ali Farrokhmehr, believes another 50 hotels should be built in the Iranian capital. If Tehran, a city hardly known for its tourism potential, lacks 100 hotels, one can realize the state of hospitality industry in tourist hubs such as Shiraz, Isfahan and Mashhad. The latter reportedly receives a third of all inbound tourists, as it houses the shrine of Imam Reza (PBUH), the descendant of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The lack of lodging facilities has long been touted as a major factor hampering Iran’s efforts to become a top tourist destination, and those involved in the industry have consistently called for easing regulations to attract foreign investors. The Financial Times earlier this month reported that major international hoteliers are closely monitoring Iran and waiting for the right opportunity to enter the primed Iranian market. However, as long as bureaucratic hurdles in the way of acquiring permits from ICHHTO remain, private investors—domestic or foreign— will opt against investing. Slow Pace, Long Way Iran has the potential to become a major international destination. Aside from hospitable people, the country is blessed with an abundance of cultural and historical sites, accessible transportation and natural landscapes. Iran boasts 19 UNESCO-listed sites, after the historical city of Susa and the ancient Meymand Village were added to the country’s growing list of world heritage sites. The UN World Tourism Organization predicts Iran will experience a 6.6-percent tourism growth in 2015, and the most recent tourism report by the World Economic Forum labeled Iran “the most affordable country to visit”. However, this growth will not materialize, if the infrastructure is not developed. While it is true that measures are being taken to build hotels and bridge the gap between the public and private sectors, the pace of such a development is too slow to meet the country’s ambitious tourism goals by 2025. The floodgates are opening and we are not prepared. The father of Modern Oud playing in Persian music passed away in Tehran on Tuesday. Suffering from lung disease Mansour Nariman who had been hospitalized for a while, passed away late in the evening on Tuesday at the age of 80. Eskandar Ebrahimi Zanjani known as Mansour Nariman was born in 1935 in Mashhad in a family who loved music and his father was a player of the Tar, the Ney, and the Setar. Being taught by his father, his first teacher, he started playing for the local radio of Mashhad city in northeastern Iran when he was just 14. After a while he went to Iranian southern city of Shiraz and cooperated with the local radio of the city for a while. Upon the invitation of Radio Tehran, Nariman moved to capital city of Tehran and became a regular Oud player in radio programs. In 1962 he was officially invited to instruct in Tehran conservatory of music and during the period of his cooperation with the conservatory he trained many musicians of later generations of Persian music. He was also a researcher and writer and along with hours of his works being recorded, he has also written several books on the Oud as well. Originally a Persian instrument, the Oud is a pear-shaped stringed instrument commonly used in Arabic, Greek, Turkish, Persian, Jewish, Byzantine, Azerbaijanian, Armenian, North African, Somali and Middle Eastern music. Construction of the Oud is similar to that of the lute. The modern Oud and the European lute both descend from a common ancestor via diverging paths. The Oud is readily distinguished from the lute by its lack of frets and smaller neck. Alongside the lute, it is considered an ancestor of the guitar. Iran to join int’l tourism exhibitions Iran’s Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization plans to take part in 12 international tourism exhibitions which include new exhibitions in East Asia. The organization plans to take part in exhibitions in Japan, France, Malaysia, Singapore, China, India, East Mediterranean, Turkey, Italy and Russia which have called for presence of Iranian private sector. Iran also plans to have booth in German ITB exhibition and Spanish Fitur expo. Iran has announced that it would not take part in a tourism exhibition scheduled to run in Britain this year due to changes in political ties of the two countries. Recipe for Ghormeh Sabzi Stew The delicious smell and incredibly pleasant taste of Ghormeh Sabzi have made it so popular with Iranians that you can rarely find one individual who does not like it. Iranian dishes excel at making people who have never tried them fall in love at the first bite. The unique combination of spices and flavorings with a wide range of vegetables, herbs, fruit, grains, nuts, meat and most importantly rice only needs the wand of Iranian cuisine to perform magic and leave an explosion of unforgettable tastes in the mouth. Their delectable smell, delicious look and perfectly pleasant taste make it almost impossible to resist them. Ingredients: Serves 4-6 1. 750 grams – 1 kg cubed boneless lamb leg/ beef 2. One cup red beans (100 grams) – It is advised that you soak them at least for half an hour. 3. 500 grams finely chopped parsley 4. 250 grams finely chopped wild leek 5. 100 grams finely chopped coriander 6. 100 grams finely chopped spinach 7. 50 grams finely chopped fenugreek It is worth noting that there are no hard-andfast instructions about the amount of herbs used in this dish. For instance, some prefer to go heavy on wild leak and use less parsley, so the amount of each herb used depends on your taste. More wild leek will add a sharp taste to the stew. Too much fenugreek will turn it bitter. Spinach plays the role of a thickener and won’t let the final stew be too watery. The amount of coriander should not outweigh other herbs. All herbs have to be finely chopped; otherwise the stew won’t look and taste nice at the end. 8. One-two large onions which are peeled and finely chopped 9. Three-four dried limes – they give the stew a special flavor. Try to buy them from Iranian grocery stores. Some recommend replacing them with other flavorings, but if you do, a special unique taste will be missing. They should be soaked in water for a few minutes and pierced with a fork. Avoid overusing limes, because they will give a bitter taste to your stew. 10. Verjuice [a highly acidic juice made by pressing unripe grapes] to taste 11. Salt, ground black pepper and turmeric to taste 12. Oil 13. Water How to cook Ghormeh Sabzi stew: Bags of frozen fried herbs to be used for this stew are a fixture of almost every Iranian housewife’s freezer because they can save time in cooking this all but time-consuming dish. 1. Fry all finely chopped herbs with a liberal amount of oil until they take on a nice dark color. 2. Fry onions with oil over a medium heat in a separate pot until they turn soft and golden brown, add turmeric and pepper to it. Salt can be added toward the end of cooking to stop meat from toughening and prolonging the cooking time. 3. Add the red beans to fried onions and sauté them for a few minutes. [In case you want to use canned beans, you should add them in the last 30 minutes.] 4. Add the meat cubes and sear them. [Some prefer the meat cubes in this dish to be large, if you don’t like it that way, you can cut them into small ones]. 5. Now, add the fried herbs and fry them with other ingredients for a second time. 6. Add a liberal amount of water to the pot and bring it to the boil, then turn down the heat, keep the lid on the pot and and allow it to simmer gently for 2-3 hours [until the meat and beans are tender and well cooked]. Avoid adding too much water because you will later have difficulty getting rid of it when the ingredients are thoroughly cooked. At the end, your stew must not be watery or thin. 7. In the last one hour, pierced dried limes can be added. At the end, they should be fully soaked and soft. However, they should not have fallen apart. 8. Toward the end of the cooking you can add salt and verjuiceto taste. The stew, which should look thick and a bit oily at the end, is served with rice. (Source:IFP) Bon Appétit!