Roller - Wacker Neuson
Transcription
Roller - Wacker Neuson
www.wackergroup.com 0116743en 0707 Roller RD 7H REPAIR MANUAL 0 1 1 6 7 4 3 E N 004 RD 7H Repair Foreword This manual covers machines with Item Number: 0008042, 0009408, 0009487, 0620079 Operating / Parts Information You must be familiar with the operation of this machine before you attempt to troubleshoot or repair it. Basic operating and maintenance procedures are described in the Operator’s Manual supplied with the machine. Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times. Use the separate Parts Book supplied with the machine to order replacement parts. If you are missing either of the documents, please contact Wacker Corporation to order a replacement. Damage caused by misuse or neglect of the unit should be brought to the attention of the operator to prevent similar occurrences from happening in the future. This manual provides information and procedures to safely repair and maintain the above Wacker model(s). For your own safety and protection from injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions described in this manual. THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL IS BASED ON MACHINES MANUFACTURED UP TO THE TIME OF PUBLICATION. WACKER CORPORATION RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY PORTION OF THIS INFORMATION WITHOUT NOTICE. wc_tx000349gb.fm 3 Foreword RD 7H Repair CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning: Diesel engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California WARNING to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. All rights, especially copying and distribution rights, are reserved. Copyright 2007 by Wacker Corporation No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without express written permission from Wacker Corporation. Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker Corporation represents an infringement of valid copyrights, and violators will be prosecuted. We expressly reserve the right to make technical modifications, even without due notice, which aim at improving our machines or their safety standards. wc_tx000349gb.fm 4 RD 7H Repair 1. Safety Information 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 2. Operating Safety .................................................................................. 9 Operator Safety While Using Internal Combustion Engines ............... 10 Service Safety .................................................................................... 11 Label Locations .................................................................................. 12 Safety and Informational Labels ......................................................... 13 18 Engine ................................................................................................ 18 Roller .................................................................................................. 19 Sound and Vibration Measurements .................................................. 19 Operation 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 4. 8 Technical Data 2.1 2.2 2.3 3. Table of Contents 20 Controls and Service Locations .......................................................... 20 Before Starting ................................................................................... 22 Engine Throttle Control ...................................................................... 22 Starting the Machine (RD 7H, RD 7H-S) ............................................ 23 Starting the Machine (RD 7H-ES) ...................................................... 24 Cold Weather Starting (RD 7H, RD 7H-S) ......................................... 25 Engine Speed ..................................................................................... 26 Stopping the Machine ......................................................................... 26 Direction and Speed Control .............................................................. 27 Exciter ................................................................................................ 27 Back-Up Stop Pad .............................................................................. 28 Engine Crank ...................................................................................... 28 Parking Brake ..................................................................................... 29 Watering System ................................................................................ 29 Operation on Slopes ........................................................................... 30 Rollovers ............................................................................................ 30 Maintenance 4.1 4.2 4.3 31 Maintenance Schedule ....................................................................... 31 Checking Engine Oil ........................................................................... 32 Changing Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..................................................... 33 wc_br0116743en_004TOC.fm 5 Table of Contents 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 5. Fuel System ........................................................................................34 Engine Air Filter ...................................................................................36 Checking and Adjusting Valve Clearances .........................................37 Engine Cooling System .......................................................................38 Mechanical Oil Pressure Monitoring ....................................................39 Scraper Bars .......................................................................................40 Hydraulic Oil Requirements .................................................................41 Hydraulic Oil Level ..............................................................................42 Changing Hydraulic Fluid and Filter ....................................................43 Direction Lever Adjustment .................................................................44 Lifting ...................................................................................................46 Transporting ........................................................................................46 Pressure Washing the Machine ..........................................................47 Storing the Machine ............................................................................47 Hydraulic Schematic ............................................................................48 Hydraulic Schematic Components ......................................................49 Hydraulic Diagram ...............................................................................50 Hydraulic Diagram Components .........................................................51 RD 7H-ES Electrical Schematic ..........................................................52 RD 7H-ES Electrical Schematic Components .....................................53 General Troubleshooting .....................................................................54 General 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 6. RD 7H Repair 55 Tools ....................................................................................................55 Reference Numbers ( ) ........................................................................55 Ordering Parts .....................................................................................55 Repair Accessories .............................................................................55 Hydraulic System 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 56 Hydraulic System Precautions ............................................................56 Hydraulic System Service Basics ........................................................56 Analyzing Hydraulic Oil Contamination ...............................................57 General Description .............................................................................58 Vibration Circuit ...................................................................................58 Hydraulic Manifold Block .....................................................................59 Drive Circuit .........................................................................................60 Return Line Filter .................................................................................60 wc_br0116743en_004TOC.fm 6 RD 7H Repair 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 7. 70 Description ......................................................................................... 70 Pump Assembly ................................................................................. 71 Replacing the Drive Pump .................................................................. 72 Exciter Pump ...................................................................................... 74 Replacing the Engine ......................................................................... 76 Roller 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 9. Bleeding the Hydraulic System .......................................................... 61 Hydraulic Diagram .............................................................................. 62 Hydraulic Schematic ........................................................................... 63 Testing Hydraulic Pressures .............................................................. 64 Checking the Vibration Circuit ............................................................ 64 Checking the Drive Circuit .................................................................. 66 Relief Valves ...................................................................................... 68 Power Take-Off 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 8. Table of Contents 79 Drum - Description ............................................................................. 79 Replacing the Drum ............................................................................ 80 Drum Disassembly and Assembly ...................................................... 84 Replacing the Exciter ......................................................................... 88 Exciter Assembly ................................................................................ 92 Throttle Cable ..................................................................................... 94 Direction Cable ................................................................................... 96 Direction Control Lever ....................................................................... 98 Troubleshooting 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 100 General ............................................................................................. 100 Vibration System .............................................................................. 101 Troubleshooting the Vibration System ............................................. 102 Drive System .................................................................................... 103 Troubleshooting the Drive System ................................................... 104 Starting System ................................................................................ 107 wc_br0116743en_004TOC.fm 7 Safety Information 1. RD 7 /... Safety Information This manual contains DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE and NOTE callouts which must be followed to reduce the possibility of personal injury, damage to the equipment, or improper service. This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death. DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. DANGER WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. WARNING CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in property damage. Note: Contains additional information important to a procedure. wc_si000115gb.fm 8 RD 7 /... 1.1 Safety Information Operating Safety WARNING wc_si000115gb.fm Familiarity and proper training are required for the safe operation of the machine. Machines operated improperly or by untrained personnel can be dangerous. Read the operating instructions contained in both this manual and the engine manual and familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls. Inexperienced operators should receive instruction from someone familiar with the machine before being allowed to operate it. 1.1.1 ALWAYS operate the machine with all safety devices and guards in place and in working order. 1.1.2 ALWAYS check that all controls are functioning properly immediately after start-up! DO NOT operate the machine unless all controls operate correctly. 1.1.3 ALWAYS remain aware of changing surface conditions and use extra care when operating over uneven ground, on hills, or over soft or coarse material. The machine could shift or slide unexpectedly. 1.1.4 ALWAYS remain aware of changing positions and the movement of other equipment and personnel on the job site. 1.1.5 ALWAYS use caution when operating near the edges of pits, trenches or platforms. Check to be sure that the ground surface is stable enough to support the weight of the machine with the operator and that there is no danger of the roller sliding, falling, or tipping. 1.1.6 ALWAYS position yourself safely when operating machine in reverse or on hills. Leave enough space between yourself and the machine so you will not be placed in a hazardous position should the machine slide or tip. 1.1.7 ALWAYS operate the machine with both of your feet on the ground! DO NOT stand, sit, or ride on machine while in operation. 1.1.8 ALWAYS remain aware of moving parts and keep hands, feet, and loose clothing away from the moving parts of the machine. 1.1.9 NEVER operate the machine with the fuel cap loose or missing. 9 Safety Information 1.2 RD 7 /... Operator Safety While Using Internal Combustion Engines DANGER Internal combustion engines present special hazards during operation and fueling. Read and follow the warning instructions in the engine owner’s manual and the safety guidelines below. Failure to follow the warnings and safety guidelines could result in severe injury or death. 1.2.1 DO NOT run the machine indoors or in an enclosed area such as a deep trench unless adequate ventilation, through such items as exhaust fans or hoses, is provided. Exhaust gas from the engine contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas; exposure to carbon monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and may lead to death. 1.2.2 DO NOT smoke while operating the machine. 1.2.3 DO NOT smoke when refueling the engine. 1.2.4 DO NOT refuel a hot or running engine. 1.2.5 DO NOT refuel the engine near an open flame. 1.2.6 DO NOT spill fuel when refueling the engine. 1.2.7 DO NOT run the engine near open flames. 1.2.8 ALWAYS refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area. 1.2.9 ALWAYS replace the fuel tank cap after refueling. 1.2.10 DO NOT touch or lean against hot exhaust pipes. 1.2.11 DO NOT mix diesel fuel with any other fluids. wc_si000115gb.fm 10 RD 7 /... 1.3 Safety Information Service Safety WARNING wc_si000115gb.fm Poorly maintained machines can become a safety hazard! In order for the machine to operate safely and properly over a long period of time, periodic maintenance and occasional repairs are necessary. 1.3.1 DO NOT modify the machine without the express written approval of the manufacturer. 1.3.2 DO NOT open hydraulic lines or loosen hydraulic connections while the engine is running! Hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, cause burns, blind, or create other potentially dangerous hazards. Set all controls in neutral and turn engine off before loosening the hydraulic lines. 1.3.3 ALWAYS check all external fasteners at regular intervals. 1.3.4 ALWAYS keep the area around the muffler free of debris such as leaves, paper, cartons, etc. A hot muffler could ignite the debris and start a fire. 1.3.5 ALWAYS keep the machine clean and labels legible. Replace all missing and hard-to-read labels. Labels provide important operating instructions and warn of dangers and hazards. 1.3.6 ALWAYS replace the safety devices and guards after repairs and maintenance. 1.3.7 ALWAYS turn engine off before performing maintenance or making repairs. 1.3.8 ALWAYS make sure slings, chains, hooks, ramps, jacks and other types of lifting devices are attached securely and have enough weightbearing capacity to lift or hold the machine safely. Always remain aware of the location of other people around when lifting the machine. 1.3.9 ALWAYS turn the engine off before servicing the machine. If the engine has electric start, disconnect the negative terminal on the battery before servicing the machine. 11 Safety Information Label Locations O P E S T O R E P M A N T H R D IS T D IE A N W E E R S IC Ö R wc_si000115gb.fm 12 R A T R E D L A C U A L O U G R IB O R 'S O N M E M E N C A N H Y O U T O R B E T R IE B S D E R M A S C R D E N . Z U R S A T Z B Ü C H H B IT T E A N T L IC H E N W M A A C T O B E U R . N U A L M U S T B E H IN E . P E R A T O R 'S O R D E R E D L O C A L W A C K E R V O R H IN E B E S E R N IH R A C K S C H R IF A U F B E T E L L U N W E N D E E N E R H Ä N T M U S S W A H R T G V O N N S IE D L E R . E L S E C O W A P E A D M A N U R R E T N T A C C K E R D IR U IC IO N L A E T C O W A P O E X N O R E N T C K U R E M N A L D E N ID T E A M A S E J E A L . T IC E D M U N IE A C T E R E R L E C O M M P L A IR E E O O E S U C E M P 'E M S U L E P L U A N S U P E R A C IO N D E B E N L A M A Q U IN A . D IS T R IB U ID O R R C A N O P A R A L A R P L O I D O R L A M A D IS T R IB S P R O C D E R U N P P L E M E IT C H IN E . U T E U R H E N T A IR E . 1 1 5 0 9 6 1.4 RD 7 /... RD 7 /... 1.5 Safety Information Safety and Informational Labels Wacker machines use international pictorial labels where needed. These labels are described below: Label Meaning DANGER! Engines emit carbon monoxide; operate only in well-ventilated area. Read the Operator’s Manual. No sparks, flames, or burning objects near the machine. Shut off the engine before refueling. WARNING! Hot surface! WARNING! Read and understand the supplied Operator’s Manual before operating the machine. Failure to do so increases the risk of injury to yourself or others. WARNING! To prevent hearing loss, wear hearing protection when operating the machine. Guaranteed sound power level in dB(A). wc_si000115gb.fm 13 Safety Information RD 7 /... Label Meaning CAUTION! Use only clean, filtered diesel fuel. D IE A N W E E R S IC Ö R R A T R E D L A C U A L O U G R IB O R 'S O N M E M E N C A N H Y O U T O R B E T R IE B S D E R M A S C R D E N . Z U R S A T Z B Ü C H H B IT T E A N T L IC H E N W M A A C T O B E U R . N U A L H IN E . P E R A O R D E L O C A V O R H IN E B E S E R N IH R A C K M U S T B E T O R 'S R E D L W A C K E R S C H R IF A U F B E T E L L U N W E N D E E N E R H Ä N T M W A G N S U S S H R T V O N IE D L E R . E L S E C O W A P E A D M A N U R E T N T A C C K E R D IR U IC IO N R L A N O E T R E C O N T W A C K P O U R E X E M A L D E N ID T E A M A S N E J E A L . T IC E D M U N IE A C T E R E R L E C O M M P L A IR E E O O E S U C E M P 'E M P S U R L E D P L U S A N D S U P P E R N L A D IS T R C A L A R A C IO M A Q R IB U N O P L O I D O L A M A IS T R IB P R O C E R U N P L E M E N Operator’s Manual must be stored on machine. A replacement Operator’s Manual can be ordered through your local Wacker distributor. D E B E U IN A . ID O R A R A IT C H IN E . U T E U R H E 1 1 5 0 9 6 O P E S T O R E P M A N T H R D IS T N T A IR E . Water control valve. Vibration control ON/OFF. No lift point. (one of two) CAUTION! Lifting point. Tie-down point. wc_si000115gb.fm 14 RD 7 /... Label Safety Information Meaning Engine oil drain. Hydraulic oil reservoir fill tube. Hydraulic oil drain. Key switch, engine start: Off On Start This machine may be covered by one or more patents. A nameplate listing the model number, item number, revision number, and serial number is attached to each unit. Please record the information found on this plate so it will be available should the nameplate become lost or damaged. When ordering parts or requesting service information, you will always be asked to specify the model number, item number, revision number, and serial number of the unit. wc_si000115gb.fm 15 Safety Information Label RD 7 /... Meaning Check engine oil level. Use SAE10W30. Check the fuel level. Engage parking brake. Turn vibration off. Pull engine throttle out. Pull decompression lever up. Insert crank handle. wc_si000115gb.fm 16 RD 7 /... Label Safety Information Meaning Rotate crank handle counterclockwise 5X. Remove crank handle. Disengage parking brake. wc_si000115gb.fm 17 Technical Data 2. RD 7 /... Technical Data 2.1 Engine Item No. RD 7H 0008042 RD 7H-S 0009487 RD 7-RAW 0620079 RD 7H-ES 0009408 Engine Engine type One cylinder, 4-stroke, air cooled, diesel engine Engine make Hatz Engine model 1D41S Operating power kW (Hp) Operating speed rpm Valve clearance (cold) intake: exhaust: Battery Air cleaner Engine lubrication Engine oil capacity Fuel 5.1 (6.9) @ 2600 rpm 2600 mm (in.) V 1D41S VAR I 0.10 (0.004) 0.20–0.25 (0.008–0.010) — 12 VDC Dry pleated-paper element type SAE15W40 oil grade l (qt.) 1.2 (1.25) type No. 2 diesel Fuel tank capacity l (gal.) 5.0 (1.3) Fuel consumption l (gal.)/ hr. 1.67 (0.44) wc_td000115gb.fm 18 — RD 7 /... 2.2 Technical Data Roller Item No. RD 7H 0008042 RD 7H-ES 0009408 RD 7H-S 0009487 RD 7-RAW 0620079 Roller Overall dimensions handle up (l x w x h) mm (in.) 1225 x 700 x 2215 (48.3 x 27.5 x 87.2) Overall Dimensions handle down (l x w x h) mm (in.) 2630 x 700 x 1165 (103.5 x 27.5 x 46) Operating weight kg (lbs.) 810 (1785) 830 (1829) Area capacity m2 (ft.2)/hr. 2613 (28115) Forward speed (max) km/h (mph) 0-4.0 (0-2.5) Reverse speed (max) km/h (mph) 0-2.0 (0-1.2) Vibration frequency 55 (3300) Hz (vpm) Hydraulic system lubrication 810 (1785) SAE 10W30 hydraulic oil* type Hydraulic system capacity l (gal.) Gradeability with vibration % 25 Gradeability without vibration % 40 30 (8) *See “Hydraulic Oil Requirements” 2.3 Sound and Vibration Measurements The required sound specification, Paragraph 1.7.4.f of 89/392/EEC Machinery Directive, is: the sound pressure level at operator’s location (LpA) = 95 dB(A) the guaranteed sound power level (LWA) = 108 dB(A). These sound values were determined according to ISO 3744 for the sound power level (LWA) and ISO 6081 for the sound pressure level (LpA) at the operator’s location. The weighted effective acceleration value, determined according to ISO 8662 Part 1, is approximately: Hands = 9.66 m/s2. The sound and vibration measurements were obtained with the machine operating on hard asphalt at maximum RPM and top speed. wc_td000115gb.fm 19 Operation 3. RD 7 /... Operation 3.1 Controls and Service Locations Ref. Description Ref. Description 1 Handle locking pin 15 Crank guide sleeve 2 Tie-down location 16 Fuel tank fill cap 3 Scraper bar (4 total) 17 Top cover 4 Water control valve 18 Hydraulic tank (under front cover) 5 Shock mount (4 total) 19 Hydraulic tank fill port (under top cover) 6 Parking brake 20 Hydraulic tank sightglass (through slots) 7 Back-up stop pad 21 Fuel tank 8 Forward/reverse control lever 22 Front cover 9 Exciter control lever 23 Lifting eye 10 Water tank fill cap 24 Operator’s Manual holder 11 Crank storage location 25 Water tank 12 Throttle control 26 Battery 13 Air cleaner indicator 27 Ignition switch 14 Oil dipstick 28 Alarm wc_tx000294gb.fm 20 RD 7 /... wc_tx000294gb.fm Operation 21 Operation 3.2 RD 7 /... Before Starting Before starting the machine, check the following: 3.3 • Engine oil level • Air cleaner maintenance indicator • Fuel level • Hydraulic fluid level • Water tank level Engine Throttle Control See Graphic: wc_gr001338 The engine throttle control (c) is pulled out to start the engine. Press in on the rubber button (c1) with your thumb while pulling the control out. The control will stay at any position, and can be fine-tuned by twisting the control in or out. To stop the engine, push the throttle control all the way in by pressing on the rubber button with the heel of your hand. c1 a c b d wc_gr001338 wc_tx000294gb.fm 22 RD 7 /... 3.4 Operation Starting the Machine (RD 7H, RD 7H-S) See Graphic: wc_gr001338, wc_gr001339, wc_gr001340 3.4.1 Check that the exciter (a) is in the OFF position. 3.4.2 Pull the throttle control (c) up to open engine throttle. 3.4.3 Turn the decompression lever (f) until stop (f1) is reached. In this position, the automatic decompression system is heard to engage. 3.4.4 Insert the crank (d) into the guide sleeve (b). 3.4.5 Turn the crank 5 turns to build up pressure for the engine to fire. 3.4.6 Stand alongside the engine, facing the back of the machine (e) and grasp the tubular grip with both hands. Do not stand in any other position! Injury may result if the engine should backfire! WARNING 3.4.7 Turn the handle slowly until the pawl engages the rachet, then increase the turning force to build up speed. Note: The highest speed must be reached when the decompression lever (f) returns to the (f0) position. 3.4.8 As soon as the engine has started, pull the starting handle out of the guide sleeve. WARNING You must hold the tubular grip firmly to maintain contact all the time between the starting handle and the engine. Maintain turning force during the entire hand starting operation. Note: If backfiring occurs when starting the engine because the crank handle was not turned firmly enough, the brief reverse rotation at the handle tube separates the link between the crank lug and the driving dog. 3.4.9 If the engine begins to run backwards after backfiring (smoke emerges from air cleaner), release the crank handle immediately and stop the engine. 3.4.10 To restart the engine, wait until it has come to a standstill, then repeat the starting procedures. 3.4.11 Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before operating machine. e f1 g f f0 wc_gr001339 wc_tx000294gb.fm 23 wc_gr001340 Operation 3.5 RD 7 /... Starting the Machine (RD 7H-ES) See Graphic: wc_gr001529 3.5.1 Check that the exciter (a) is in the OFF position. 3.5.2 Pull the throttle control (b) up to open the engine throttle. 3.5.3 Turn the ignition switch (c) to start the engine. CAUTION . When the key is in the ON position, an alarm will sound. The alarm is a reminder to turn the key to the OFF position when the machine is not in use. Failure to do this will result in a dead battery. Note: The alarm will stop when proper oil pressure is reached. Do not crank the engine starter for more than 15 seconds at one time. Longer cranking cycles could lead to starter damage. WARNING 3.5.4 wc_tx000294gb.fm Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes before operating the machine. 24 RD 7 /... 3.6 Operation Cold Weather Starting (RD 7H, RD 7H-S) See Graphic: wc_gr001338, wc_gr001339, wc_gr001340 At temperatures below approximately -5°C (30°F), always turn the engine over to ensure that it rotates freely. 3.6.1 Check that the exciter switch (a) is in the OFF position. 3.6.2 Pull the throttle control (c) up to open the engine throttle. 3.6.3 Move the decompression lever (f) to a position that is approximately halfway between f0 and f1. 3.6.4 Insert the crank (d) into the guide sleeve (b). 3.6.5 Turn the crank 10 turns (rotations) to build up pressure for the engine to fire. 3.6.6 Clean around the cover of the metering device (g), then: 3.6.7 • remove the cover • fill with lubricating oil until the level reaches the upper rim • press the cover on firmly. Start the engine as normal. See section Starting the Machine. c1 a c b d wc_gr001338 e f1 g f f0 wc_gr001339 wc_tx000294gb.fm wc_gr001340 25 Operation 3.7 RD 7 /... Engine Speed During operation, run the engine at full throttle (2800 rpm). This ensures maximum exciter speed and will produce the best compaction. 3.8 Stopping the Machine See Graphic: wc_gr001529 3.8.1 Place the exciter switch (a) in the OFF position. 3.8.2 Close the water control valve. 3.8.3 Push the throttle control (b) to the minimum position to stop the engine. 3.8.4 On electric start machines, turn the engine switch (c) to the OFF position. 3.8.5 Apply the parking brake. 3.8.6 Clean the scraper bars before storing the machine. NOTICE: Should the engine ever speed out of control and not stop by using the throttle control, pulling up on the decompression lever, which could be hot to the touch, will stop the engine. wc_tx000294gb.fm 26 RD 7 /... 3.9 Operation Direction and Speed Control See Graphic: wc_gr001341 Travel direction and speed are controlled by the movable lever (a) inside the handle. From the neutral position, the handle is pushed away from the operator to travel forward, and towards the operator to travel in reverse. Keep both hands on the handle while operating the machine. The handle may pivot rapidly while in operation and cause injury. WARNING WARNING Speed is varied by the movement of the lever; the farther the lever is pushed in either direction, the faster the roller will travel in that direction. If the linkage separates from the directional lever while the machine is running, the roller could “run away” and cause injury. In the event of this occurring, the throttle (b1) must be pushed in to stop the engine. b1 a wc_gr001341 3.10 Exciter The exciter provides the vibration and can be used in most applications involving cohesive-type soils with heavy clay content, as well as loose soils and gravel. NOTICE: DO NOT run the machine over hard surfaces like concrete or compacted asphalt with the vibration on. Damage to the drum bearings may result. wc_tx000294gb.fm 27 Operation RD 7 /... 3.11 Back-Up Stop Pad See Graphic: wc_gr001342 A back-up stop pad (a) is mounted to the rear section of the machine behind the control panel. The back-up stop pad operates in reverse only. If the machine backs into an obstruction or if the operator becomes trapped behind it, the pad will be pressed forward and stop the machine. The machine can move only in the forward direction when the handle is brought back through the neutral position. a STOP wc_gr001342 3.12 Engine Crank See Graphic: wc_gr001345 The engine crank is equipped with kick-back damping to protect the operator from injury should the engine backfire. The brief reverse rotation at the handle tube (a) separates the link between the crank lug (b) and the driving dog (c). a c b wc_gr001345 wc_tx000294gb.fm 28 RD 7 /... Operation 3.13 Parking Brake See Graphic: wc_gr001343 The parking brake is used to ensure that the machine will not roll when not in use. It engages the weld stops on the drum, therefore a small amount of movement is possible before the brake will catch and stop the machine. To disengage the parking brake: Rotate the handle (a) 90° clockwise and bring it to rest in a shallow detent. To engage the parking brake: Rotate the handle (a) 90° counterclockwise and allow it to rest in the deep detent. NOTICE: The parking brake is designed to hold the machine on an incline with the engine off. Do not drive against the parking brake in the engaged position. The brake may bend and damage the machine. a wc_gr001343 3.14 Watering System See Graphic: wc_gr001344 The RD 7 is equipped with a water control valve which allows the roller to be used wet or dry, and a sprinkler system to distribute the water evenly across the drums. The water is gravity fed to the sprinklers when the control valve is in the OPEN (horizontal) position (a). a wc_gr001344 wc_tx000294gb.fm 29 Operation RD 7 /... 3.15 Operation on Slopes See Graphic: wc_gr001346 and wc_gr001347 When operating on slopes or hills, special care must be taken to reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the machine. Always operate the machine up and down hills rather than from side to side. For safe operation and for protection of the engine, continuous duty use should be restricted to slopes of 22° (40% grade) or less. NEVER operate the machine sideways on slopes. The machine may roll over, even on stable ground. WARNING 22˚ 40% wc_gr001346 wc_gr001347 3.16 Rollovers Proper operation of the machine on slopes will prevent rollovers. Read and follow Safety instructions in “Operating Safety” and “Operation on Slopes”. If a machine rollover does occur, care must be taken to prevent damage to the engine. In this position, oil from the engine crankcase can flow into the combustion chamber, which can severely damage the engine next time it is started. If the machine has rolled on its side, immediate steps should be taken to right the machine. NOTICE: To prevent damage to the engine after a rollover, the machine must NOT be started, AND it must be serviced to remove any oil that may have been trapped in the combustion chambers. Contact your local Wacker dealer for instructions or servicing. wc_tx000294gb.fm 30 RD 7 /... 4. Maintenance Maintenance 4.1 Maintenance Schedule Daily before starting Check engine oil level. Check air cleaner maintenance indicator. Check the water trap. Check hydraulic oil level. Clean the scraper bars. Check function of back-up stop pad and direction control lever. After first 25 hrs.* Check tappet clearance. Examine screw connections. Replace engine oil and filter. Every 250 hrs. Every 500 hrs. Check and adjust valve clearances. Clean cooling system. Replace fuel filter. Clean or replace air filter. Change hydraulic system return line filter. Check and adjust scraper bars. **Check linkage components. Clean battery terminals (RD 7H-ES). Change hydraulic oil and filter. *For new or reconditioned engines. CAUTION: DO NOT tighten cylinder head fastenings. ** Maintain linkages more frequently in dusty environments. Lubricating linkages is not recommended. However, if necessary, use a dry lubricant that does not attract dust. wc_tx000295gb.fm Every 1200 hrs. 31 Maintenance 4.2 RD 7 /... Checking Engine Oil See Graphic: wc_gr001348 Engine oil level Stop the machine, switch off the engine and apply the parking brake. Check the oil with the machine standing on a level surface. 4.2.1 Clean around the dipstick. 4.2.2 Check the oil level on the extended dipstick (a). If necessary, top up to the “max” mark. The engine may be hot enough to cause burns! Allow the engine to cool prior to servicing. WARNING a wc_gr001348 wc_tx000295gb.fm 32 RD 7 /... 4.3 Maintenance Changing Engine Oil and Oil Filter See Graphic: wc_gr001349 Before changing the oil: 4.3.1 Run the machine to warm the oil. 4.3.2 Park the machine on a flat level surface. 4.3.3 Turn off the engine and apply the parking brake. Burn hazard! Avoid contact with the engine oil when draining the engine. Hot oil can burn! CAUTION Note: In the interests of environmental protection, place a plastic sheet and a container under the machine to collect any liquid that drains off. Dispose of this liquid in accordance with environmental protection legislation. 4.3.4 Unscrew the oil drain plug and allow the oil to drain into a 1–1.5 liter (1–1.5 quarts) container. 4.3.5 Clean the oil drain plug and attach a new seal to it. 4.3.6 Reinstall the drain plug. 4.3.7 Unscrew the filler cap of the oil filter housing. Check the condition of the O-ring (a) on the filler cap and replace it if it is damaged. 4.3.8 Remove the used filter element. Install a new filter element with the “TOP” mark facing up. 4.3.9 Add engine oil up to the “MAX” mark on the dipstick; approximately 1.1–1.2 liters (1–1¼ quarts). 4.3.10 Wet the O-ring and threads of the filler plug with high-temperature grease available from your Hatz Dealer. Then, reinstall the filler plug. 4.3.11 Run the engine for two minutes. Turn off the engine and check the engine oil level again. Add engine oil as necessary. 4.3.12 Make sure that there is no oil leakage past the filler cap. a wc_gr001349 wc_tx000295gb.fm 33 Maintenance 4.4 RD 7 /... Fuel System See Graphic: wc_gr001351 Fuel tank water trap The interval at which you should check the water trap depends upon the amount of water in the fuel. The normal interval is one week. Stop the machine, switch off the engine, and apply the parking brake. 4.4.1 Remove the cover from the roller to allow access to the fuel tank water trap. 4.4.2 Loosen the hex screw (a) until only 2 threads are holding it in place. 4.4.3 Trap the drops of water that emerge in a transparent container. Note: Since water has a higher specific gravity than diesel fuel, the water emerges first. The two substances separate at a clearly visible line. 4.4.4 When only diesel fuel emerges, retighten the hex screw. NOTICE: Diesel fuel destroys shock mounts. Clean up fuel spillage immediately. WARNING Changing the fuel filter cartridge Fuel filter maintenance intervals depend on the purity of the diesel fuel used. If your fuel is dirty, perform this operation at 250 hours. Stop the machine, switch off the engine, and apply the parking brake. Danger of explosion! Diesel fuel is flammable and must be treated with the necessary caution. Do not smoke near the machine. Avoid sparks and open flames. 4.4.5 Remove the cover from the roller to allow access to the fuel filter. 4.4.6 Place a suitable container under the fuel filter to trap escaping fuel. 4.4.7 Close the fuel supply line. 4.4.8 Pull the fuel supply line (b) off of the fuel filter trap (c) at both sides, and insert the new filter. NOTICE: Keep the area clean to prevent dirt from entering the fuel lines. 4.4.9 Make sure the fuel filter is oriented with the arrow in the direction of fuel flow. 4.4.10 Open the fuel supply line until fuel begins to flow. 4.4.11 Run the engine briefly to check the fuel filter and lines for leaks. wc_tx000295gb.fm 34 RD 7 /... Maintenance b a c wc_gr001351 wc_tx000295gb.fm 35 Maintenance 4.5 RD 7 /... Engine Air Filter See Graphic: wc_gr001352 Checking the air cleaner blockage indicator 4.5.1 Briefly run the engine at full speed. If the rubber bellows is pulled in and obscures the green zone (a), clean or replace the air filter. 4.5.2 In dusty operating conditions, check the rubber bellows several times per day. Cleaning or replacing the engine air filter The engine may be hot enough to cause burns! Allow the engine to cool prior to servicing. WARNING 4.5.3 Loosen the wing nut (b) and remove it. Also remove the air cleaner cover (c). Note: The decompression lever will also come off. 4.5.4 Pull out the filter cartridge (e). 4.5.5 Check that the valve plate (f) for the air blockage indicator is clean and in good condition. Cleaning dry dirt from the filter cartridge 4.5.6 Blow through the filter cartridge from the inside using a compressed air gun. 4.5.7 Continue until all dust has been removed. NOTICE: Only use filtered, dry compressed air. Do not exceed an air pressure of more than 5 bar (70 psi). Keep the nozzle at a distance of 150 mm (6 in.) from the element. Cleaning wet or oily dirt from the filter 4.5.8 Change the filter cartridge. NOTICE: Always trace and correct the cause of wet or oily contamination of a filter element. Checking the filter cartridge 4.5.9 Hold the element up to a light or pass a lamp through the middle to check the condition of the element folds (g). 4.5.10 Check that the sealing surface (d) is in good condition. NOTICE: If there is even slight damage to the paper filter element or the sealing surface, replace the filter cartridge. wc_tx000295gb.fm 36 RD 7 /... 4.6 Maintenance Checking and Adjusting Valve Clearances See Graphic: wc_gr001353 Stop the machine, apply the parking brake and switch off the engine. 4.6.1 Make sure that the compression lever is in position “0”. See section Starting the Machine. 4.6.2 Remove the cylinder head cover and the gasket. 4.6.3 Turn the engine over in the normal direction of rotation until compression is felt. 4.6.4 Check the inlet valve clearance between the rocker and the valve stem using a feeler gauge (a). 4.6.5 If the valve clearance is incorrect, loosen the hex nut (c). Note: See section Technical Data for valve clearances. 4.6.6 Turn the adjusting screw (b) with a screwdriver until the feeler gauge (a) can just be pulled through between the rocker and the valve stem with slight resistance to its movement after the nut (c) has been retightened. 4.6.7 Repeat this adjustment with the outlet valve. 4.6.8 Place a new gasket under the cylinder head cover, reinstall the cylinder head cover, and tighten down the screws uniformly. 4.6.9 Run the engine briefly and make sure that the cylinder head cover is not leaking. a b c wc_gr001353 d e a c b g f wc_gr001352 wc_tx000295gb.fm 37 Maintenance 4.7 RD 7 /... Engine Cooling System See Graphic: wc_gr001354 Stop the machine, apply the parking brake and switch off the engine. The engine must be allowed to cool down before cleaning. Dry contamination 4.7.1 Clean all air guide elements and the complete cooling air zones (a) on the cylinder head and the cylinder and flywheel blades without making them wet. Blow them dry with compressed air. Moist or oily contamination 4.7.2 Clean the entire area with a solvent or cold cleaner according to its manufacturer's instructions, then spray down with a high pressure water jet. Blow them dry with compressed air. 4.7.3 Trace the source of oil leaks causing greasy dirt. Repair the leaks, seeking advice of your Hatz dealer if necessary. 4.7.4 After cleaning, run the engine to dry it out and to prevent the formation of rust. a a a wc_gr001354 wc_tx000295gb.fm 38 RD 7 /... 4.8 Maintenance Mechanical Oil Pressure Monitoring See Graphic: wc_gr002338 The mechanical oil pressure monitor should be activated: • when first filling, or after running the fuel tank dry. • if the engine shut down automatically because the lubricating oil supply was inadequate. • after freeing it by turning it at low temperatures. 4.8.1 Add fuel. 4.8.2 Check the engine oil level. 4.8.3 To activate the oil pressure monitor, press the lever (a). 4.8.4 Re-assemble all the parts repositioned or removed. Check that the capsule elements make a good seal. Note: Instructions to activate the mechanical oil pressure control are mentioned on the label (b) placed on the engine. Even with the mechanical oil pressure control monitoring the oil level, it must be checked every 8–15 operating hours. CAUTION wc_tx000295gb.fm 39 Maintenance 4.9 RD 7 /... Scraper Bars See Graphic: wc_gr001355 Check the four scraper bars (a) for wear. Replace the scraper bars as needed. Cleaning the scraper bars The scraper bars should be cleaned daily after use or as often as needed to remove built-up dirt, mud, and tar. Use a high-pressure water jet and a strong brush if needed. a a a wc_gr001355 wc_tx000295gb.fm 40 RD 7 /... Maintenance 4.10 Hydraulic Oil Requirements Wacker recommends the use of a premium grade, petroleum-based hydraulic oil with anti-wear and anti-foam characteristics. Good antiwear oils contain additives to reduce oxidation, prevent foaming, and provide for good water separation. These oils offer superior motor and pump life. When selecting hydraulic oil for your machine, be sure to specify antiwear properties. Wacker offers a premium grade hydraulic oil for use in this machine. • Wacker Hydraulic Oil - P/N 85094 Avoid mixing different brands and grades of hydraulic oils. Oil Viscosity Most hydraulic oils are available in different viscosities. The SAE number for an oil is used strictly to identify viscosity. It does not indicate the type of oil (engine, hydraulic, gear, etc.). The higher the SAE number, the thicker the oil. For normal applications use a good non-detergent, anti-wear, hydraulic oil with a viscosity rating of SAE 10W30. wc_tx000295gb.fm 41 Maintenance RD 7 /... 4.11 Hydraulic Oil Level See Graphic: wc_gr001356 A hydraulic oil level sightglass (a) is located on the hydraulic tank and is visible through the slots on the top cover. Check the oil level with the machine standing on a level surface. The oil level should be at the halfway mark on the sightglass. If the level is low, remove the top cover and top up with hydraulic oil as necessary. If hydraulic oil continually needs to be added, inspect the hoses and connections for possible leaks. Repair hydraulic leaks immediately to prevent damage to the hydraulic components. a wc_gr001356 wc_tx000295gb.fm 42 RD 7 /... Maintenance 4.12 Changing Hydraulic Fluid and Filter See Graphic: wc_gr001357 Stop the machine, switch off the engine, and apply the parking brake with the machine standing on a level surface. Note: In the interests of environmental protection, place plastic sheeting and a container under the machine to collect the liquid which drains off. Dispose of this liquid properly. 4.12.1 Remove the top cover of the roller. 4.12.2 Remove the drain plug (b) from the end of the drain hose that is attached to the hydraulic tank. 4.12.3 Allow the hydraulic oil to drain into a suitable container. 4.12.4 When all the oil has drained out, reinstall the drain plug back into the hose and secure it in place. 4.12.5 Place a plastic bag around the filter (a) to contain any oil spillage. 4.12.6 Unscrew the old hydraulic filter. 4.12.7 Install the new hydraulic filter. Screw the new hydraulic filter on by hand, making sure that it is not cross-threaded. NOTICE: Use only original spare parts. 4.12.8 Tighten the hydraulic filter using both hands. 4.12.9 Fill the hydraulic tank with hydraulic oil until the level is visible halfway up the sightglass. 4.12.10 Run the engine briefly, then stop the engine and check for leaks. 4.12.11 Check the oil level in the sightglass, and top up if necessary. a b wc_gr001357 wc_tx000295gb.fm 43 Maintenance RD 7 /... 4.13 Direction Lever Adjustment See Graphic: wc_gr003672 The forward/reverse control lever should have long forward travel and short reverse travel. If the lever appears out of adjustment, it can be readjusted as follows: 4.13.1 Start the engine. Place the forward/reverse control lever in the NEUTRAL position (N). Confirm that the machine does not creep. If the machine does creep, turn the large adjusting nut (4) on the springloaded, cable centering device (5) so that the machine does not creep. 4.13.2 Stop the engine. 4.13.3 Place the forward/reverse control lever in the full FORWARD position (F). Check the rotation of the drive pump control arm (9). In the full FORWARD position, the drive pump control arm should rotate, in the direction shown, as far as possible. • If the drive pump control arm rotates as far as possible, no further adjustment is required. • If the drive pump control arm does not rotate as far as possible, continue. 4.13.4 Disconnect the clevis (1) from the pivot (2). 4.13.5 Rotate the pivot so that the drive pump control arm rotates as far as possible. With the forward/reverse control lever in the full FORWARD position, adjust the clevis and lock nut (8) so that it can hold the drive pump control arm in the fully rotated position. Reattach the clevis to the pivot. Note: If the adjustment cannot be made with the clevis alone, adjust the linkage (10). 4.13.6 Start the engine and check the NEUTRAL position of the control lever. • If the machine remains stationary, no further adjustment is required. • If the machine creeps forwards or backwards, continue. 4.13.7 Turn off the engine. 4.13.8 Adjust the nut (4) on the spring-loaded, cable centering device as needed so that the machine remains stationary when the control lever is in the NEUTRAL position. Start the engine and recheck for machine creeping/movement. It may take several attempts to find the correct position. Loosen the nuts (6) holding the cable (3) to the bracket (7) and reposition the cable if necessary. 4.13.9 The maximum allowable reverse travel speed is 2 km/hr. Do not adjust the direction control lever so that reverse travel speed is greater than 2 km/hr. (1.2 mph). CAUTION wc_tx000295gb.fm 44 RD 7 /... Maintenance 8 1 2 F N R 7 5 4 3 6 9 10 2 wc_gr003672 wc_tx000295gb.fm 45 Maintenance RD 7 /... 4.14 Lifting See Graphic: wc_gr001359 Attach a sling or chain to the lifting eye (a) using a suitable hook or shackle. Each lifting device must have capacity of at least 650 Kg (1430 lbs). Only use steel ropes or chains for hoisting. The rope or chain must have the suitable specified lifting capacity of 650 Kg (1430 lbs). Do not WARNING use improvised ropes or chains. NOTICE: Never use any other part of the roller to lift the machine, as severe damage may occur. Do not stand under, or get onto, the machine while it is being hoisted or moved. WARNING a a b wc_gr001360 wc_gr001359 4.15 Transporting See Graphic: wc_gr001360 Before transporting the machine: • place blocks in front of and behind each drum. • use the front and rear tie-downs (b) to secure the machine to the trailer • place the lift handle (a) into the upright position. NOTICE: Only use the tie-downs to secure the machine. Do not use any other part of the roller to tie the machine down as severe damage to the machine may occur. wc_tx000295gb.fm 46 RD 7 /... Maintenance 4.16 Pressure Washing the Machine When pressure washing the machine, avoid using harsh chemicals and only use moderate water pressure (35–70 MPa [500–1000 psi]) . Avoid direct pressure to the following components: • Engine • Hydraulic • Water tank/Plastic parts • Hoses • Labels 4.17 Storing the Machine If the machine is to be stored for more than 30 days: wc_tx000295gb.fm • Drain the fuel tank and the water tank. • Open the water valve and drain water from the sprinkling system. • Change the oil. • Clean the entire roller and engine compartment. • Remove dirt from the engine cooling fins. • Cover the roller and place it in a dry, protected area. • Remove the diesel injectors and put a little oil into the engine cylinders. • Remove the battery from the machine and charge it periodically (RD 7H-ES). 47 Maintenance RD 7 /... 4.18 Hydraulic Schematic 2 P 3 1 206 bar 3000 psi 15 14 13 12 200 bar 2900 psi 100 bar 1450 psi 11 10 5 4 8 10 micron 7 16 6 wc_gr003636 wc_tx000295gb.fm 48 RD 7 /... Maintenance 4.19 Hydraulic Schematic Components See Graphic: wc_gr003636 Ref. Description Ref. Description 1 Exciter relief valve 9 Charge pump 2 Exciter control valve 10 Exciter pump 3 Exciter motor 11 Drive pump 4 Rear drive motor 12 Charge pressure relief valve 5 Front drive motor 13 Internal drive pump relief valves 6 Return filter 14 Porting block 7 Suction filter 15 Manifold 8 Pump assembly 16 Tank wc_tx000295gb.fm 49 Maintenance RD 7 /... 4.20 Hydraulic Diagram 16 15 1 7 6 8 11 (9) (12) 10 2 13 3 5 14 4 wc_gr003637 wc_tx000295gb.fm 50 RD 7 /... Maintenance 4.21 Hydraulic Diagram Components See Graphic: wc_gr003637 Ref. Description Ref. Description 1 Exciter relief valve 9 Charge pump 2 Exciter control valve 10 Exciter pump 3 Exciter motor 11 Drive pump 4 Rear drive motor 12 Charge pressure relief valve 5 Front drive motor 13 Internal drive pump relief valves 6 Return filter 14 Porting block 7 Suction filter 15 Manifold 8 Pump assembly 16 Tank wc_tx000295gb.fm 51 Maintenance RD 7 /... 4.22 RD 7H-ES Electrical Schematic Br R P 8 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 5 4 3 2 1 4 0 1 3 wc_gr003663 wc_tx000295gb.fm 52 RD 7 /... Maintenance 4.23 RD 7H-ES Electrical Schematic Components See Graphic: wc_gr003663 Ref. Description Ref. Description 1 Key switch 5 Starter 2 15 Amp fuse 6 Regulator 3 Alternator 7 Alarm 4 Battery 8 Oil pressure switch Wire Colors B Black R Red Y Yellow Or Orange G Green T Tan Br Brown Pr Purple L Blue V Violet Cl Clear Sh Shield P Pink W White Gr Gray LL Light blue wc_tx000295gb.fm 53 Maintenance RD 7 /... 4.24 General Troubleshooting Problem / Symptom Engine does not start Reason / Remedy • Fuel tank empty. • Wrong type of fuel. • Old fuel. Drain tank, change fuel filter and fill with fresh fuel. • Fuel system not primed. • Fuel filter restricted or plugged. Replace filter. • Check/adjust valve clearance. • Oil pressure lost. Check engine oil level/activate mechanical oil pressure monitor. • Air cleaner element plugged. • Check/adjust decompression device. • Battery connections loose or corroded. Battery dead (RD 7H-ES). • Starter motor defective (RD 7H-ES). • Electrical connections loose or broken (RD 7H-ES). • Key switch defective (RD 7H-ES). Engine stops by itself • Fuel tank empty. • Fuel filter plugged. • Fuel lines broken or loose. No vibration • Valve damaged. • Exciter assembly damaged. • Exciter motor coupling damaged or broken. • Exciter motor damaged. • Pump damaged. No travel or Travel only in one direction • Control cable loose or broken. • Drive motor damaged. • Drive pump damaged. • Defective relief valve or valves. wc_tx000295gb.fm 54 RD 7 /... Repair 5. General General 5.1 Tools Because all possible problems encountered while repairing the machine cannot be anticipated, it is up to the mechanic to use common sense and good judgement in tool selection. The use of any special tools is recommended only for those operations where the use of conventional tools proves inadequate. Before substituting another tool or procedure, you should be satisfied that neither personal injury nor damage to the component will result. 5.2 Reference Numbers ( ) Repair procedures contain reference numbers enclosed in parentheses ( ). These numbers refer to the item numbers shown on the assembly drawings and other detailed drawings. They are included to aid the mechanic in identifying parts and assembling components. 5.3 Ordering Parts The repair procedures contained in this manual do not include part numbers. For parts replacement information, refer to the Parts Book originally supplied with the machine. If the original Parts Book has been lost, a replacement may be ordered from Wacker Corporation. When ordering a replacement Parts Book, please list the model number, item number, revision level, and serial number of the machine. Parts Books are also available on the Wacker Corporation Web site. See www.wackergroup.com. Enter the site as a visitor. 5.4 Repair Accessories In order to avoid contamination of the hydraulic system while repair work involving hydraulic hoses is performed, the following plastic caps and plugs for fitting ends are available: Part Number Description (Male) Part Number Description (Female) 0111709 Plug-fitting, #4 0111714 Cap-fitting, #4 0111710 Plug-fitting, #6 0111715 Cap-fitting, #6 0111711 Plug-fitting, #8 0111716 Cap-fitting, #8 0111712 Plug-fitting, #12 0111717 Cap-fitting, #12 0111713 Plug-fitting, #4, flare end 0111718 Cap-fitting, #4, flare end wc_tx000350gb.fm 55 Hydraulic System 6. RD 7 /... Repair Hydraulic System 6.1 Hydraulic System Precautions WARNING 6.2 Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure, even a pinhole size leak, can penetrate body tissue, causing serious injury, and possible death. If oil is injected into your skin, you must be treated immediately by a doctor familiar with this kind of injury. • Always use a board or cardboard when checking for hydraulic oil leaks. • Relieve the hydraulic pressure before working on the machine. • Personal injury can result from contact with hot hydraulic oil. • Use extreme care and wear appropriate clothing, such as gloves and safety glasses, when working with hot hydraulic oil. Hydraulic System Service Basics Many hydraulic system problems may be rectified by basic service and maintenance tasks. Before attempting in-depth service procedures, carry out the basic hydraulic service procedures listed below. wc_tx000351gb.fm • Top off the hydraulic oil supply with the correct type and grade of oil. • Clean and tighten all the hydraulic fittings. Check the hoses for holes and/or leaks. Air within the hydraulic system can greatly affect machine performance. • Check/change the hydraulic filter. Particles and debris in the filter are signs of failing component(s). Change the hydraulic oil and clean all components if there is debris found in the filter. Locate and replace the failing component(s) before operating the machine. • Carry out hydraulic tests with the machine/hydraulic oil warm. Start and operate the machine at high idle for several minutes before conducting troubleshooting procedures. The hydraulic oil should be between 37.4–48.6°C (100–120°F). 56 RD 7 /... Repair 6.3 Hydraulic System Analyzing Hydraulic Oil Contamination If the hydraulic oil becomes contaminated, premature component failure could occur. Contaminated oil can also contribute to overheating. When inspecting the hydraulic oil filter for contamination, the type of contamination can help determine the probable cause of problems. • Bronze colored particles suggest a pump or motor port plate failure. • Shiny steel particles suggest pump or motor piston failure. • Rubber particles indicate a seal failure or a hose failure. • Aluminum particles suggest a steering and/or charge pump failure. If any particles are found in the hydraulic filter element, all components of the hydraulic oil system must be cleaned. Do not use any damaged components. Remove the damaged components and replace them with new ones. wc_tx000351gb.fm 57 Hydraulic System 6.4 RD 7 /... Repair General Description See Graphic: wc_gr001503 The hydraulic system is powered by two pumps mounted in tandem and driven directly by the engine crankshaft through a flex coupling. Internal relief valves within the drive pump protect the drive motors and components of the drive system. A relief valve (1) is located on the vibration manifold block. The hydraulic system is protected by a return line filter which removes particles down to 10 microns and includes a by-pass relief valve to aid in cold weather start-up and to protect the system, should the filter be clogged. The hydraulic tank is equipped with a strainer at the fill port to trap large objects or particles which may accidentally fall into the tank when adding hydraulic fluid. Additional system protection is provided by a suction filter mounted in-line with the exciter pump inlet. 6.5 Vibration Circuit See Graphic: wc_gr001503 The vibration system is an open-loop series circuit driven by a fixed displacement, gear-type pump. Components of the vibration circuit include: the gear-type pump, a manifold block, a 3000-psi relief valve, a control valve, and the exciter motor. The vibration circuit is controlled by the exciter control valve. This valve is operated by an ON/OFF lever located on the handle. Supply oil from the pump enters the manifold where it is directed to the exciter control valve. When the lever is in the OFF position, the exciter control valve is open, allowing oil to pass through the system without driving the exciter motor. When switched to the ON position, the exciter control valve closes and oil from the pump is directed to the exciter motor which drives the eccentric weight between the drums. The relief valve (1), connected to the manifold, limits system pressure to 3000 psi (206 bar). wc_tx000351gb.fm 58 RD 7 /... Repair 6.6 Hydraulic System Hydraulic Manifold Block 1 2 3 4 7 5 6 Ref. Description Ref. wc_gr001503 Description 1 Relief valve (3000 psi [206 bar]) 5 Exciter motor return line 2 Exciter control pressure lines 6 Porting block return line 3 Exciter pump pressure line 7 Filter bypass return line 4 Exciter motor pressure line - --- wc_tx000351gb.fm 59 Hydraulic System 6.7 RD 7 /... Repair Drive Circuit The drive system is a closed-loop circuit consisting of: a drive pump, a manifold, two relief valves, and front and rear drive motors arranged in series. Both drive motors rotate at the same speed. The drive pump is a variable displacement, piston-type pump with an integral charge pump. Charge pressure is maintained at 100 psi (7 bar) through an internal relief valve. The drive pump is manually actuated by the control lever mounted to the end of the handle. When the control lever is shifted forward, oil is directed from the high-pressure side of the drive pump to the manifold block, and downstream to both the front and rear drive motors. Return flow from the drive motors is directed back through the manifold and returns to the low-pressure side of the drive pump. When operating in reverse, the high- and low-pressure sides of the drive pump are reversed. System pressure is limited to 2900 psi (200 bar) by two relief valves in the drive pump. 6.8 Return Line Filter The oil returning from the vibration function is directed out of the manifold to a return line filter. A back pressure valve located at the return line filter is used to protect the system. When pressure from the exciter circuit exceeds 14.5 psi (1 bar), the valve opens and the oil flows directly to the tank. wc_tx000351gb.fm 60 RD 7 /... Repair 6.9 Hydraulic System Bleeding the Hydraulic System See Graphic: wc_gr001504 6.9.1 Fill the hydraulic system with clean hydraulic oil until it is visible in the sightglass. Do not reuse used hydraulic oil. 6.9.2 Disconnect the line (1) from drive pump. Fill the pump case with hydraulic oil through the open connection. Reconnect the line. 6.9.3 Start the engine and run the machine at full throttle. Move the control slowly back and forth from forward to reverse for a short time to bleed air trapped in the drive circuit. 6.9.4 Check the hydraulic oil level and add oil as required. Note: If the drive pump chatters or operation is noisy, turn the machine off and check for air leaks in the inlet line of the charge pump. 1 wc_gr001504 wc_tx000351gb.fm 61 Hydraulic System RD 7 /... Repair 6.10 Hydraulic Diagram P 1 3 1 21 mPa 3000 PSI 2 2 12 13 10 mPa 1450 PSI 20 mPa 2900 PSI 5 4 11 9 10 8 10 micron 7 16 6 Ref. Description Ref. wc_gr001361 Description 1 Exciter relief valve 9 Charge pump 2 Exciter control valve 10 Exciter pump 3 Exciter motor 11 Drive pump 4 Rear drive motor 12 Charge pressure relief valve 5 Front drive motor 13 Internal drive pump relief valves 6 Return filter 14 Porting block 7 Suction filter 15 Manifold 8 Pump assembly 16 Tank wc_tx000351gb.fm 62 RD 7 /... Repair Hydraulic System 6.11 Hydraulic Schematic 16 15 1 7 6 8 11 (9) (12) 10 2 13 3 5 14 4 wc_gr003637 wc_tx000351gb.fm 63 Hydraulic System RD 7 /... Repair 6.12 Testing Hydraulic Pressures Before making pressure checks: 6.12.1 Inspect the machine for hydraulic leaks. 6.12.2 Check the level of hydraulic oil in the tank. 6.12.3 Check the engine operating speed at full throttle. 6.12.4 Run the machine for 5-10 minutes before testing to allow time for the hydraulic system to warm up. Note: There are no designated test ports on the hydraulic block. Use pressure fittings and adapters designed for use with Wacker hydraulic test equipment. Before opening the hydraulic connections, shut the engine off and make sure all controls are in neutral. WARNING 6.13 Checking the Vibration Circuit See Graphic: wc_gr001505 Test the vibration circuit with the machine on soil or gravel. If testing is done indoors, position the machine on a heavy mat or old tires to absorb the vibration. NOTICE: Do not run vibration on concrete. 6.13.1 Remove the vibration pressure line (1) from the hydraulic manifold (2). 6.13.2 Install a #6 T-fitting (f) and a test fitting (d) into the manifold. Install a 5000 psi gauge (a) to the test fitting. 6.13.3 Start the engine and run the machine at full throttle with the forward/ reverse control in neutral. 6.13.4 Switch the vibration on. The gauge will read relief pressure momentarily as the exciter starts and then will fall to normal operating pressure as the exciter reaches full speed. If it is not possible to read the relief valve pressure accurately, disconnect the exciter motor inlet line (3) on the manifold. Cap off and plug open line connections both on the manifold and on the line. Start the engine and run the test. If the pump is in working condition, the gauge will immediately come up to relief valve pressure and remain there. wc_tx000351gb.fm 64 RD 7 /... Repair Hydraulic System 1 a d f b e c 2 3 wc_gr001505 Ref. wc_tx000351gb.fm Description Part No. Part No. 10 mPa (1000 psi) 0077999 30 mPa (5000 psi) 0078000 a Pressure gauges b Gauge adapter 0078005 - c Hose 0078002 - d Test fitting 0089203 - e Hex nut ORFS adapter #6 0087227 #6 0087228 #8 0116798 #8 0116799 f T-Fitting #6 0083412 #8 0029099 65 Hydraulic System RD 7 /... Repair 6.14 Checking the Drive Circuit See Graphic: wc_gr001506 Operating Pressure Check operating pressures with the machine on a firm, level surface. 6.14.1 Remove the drive pressure line (3) from the hydraulic pump (1). 6.14.2 Install a #6 T-fitting (2) and a test fitting (4) into the pump. Install a 5000-psi gauge onto the test fitting. 6.14.3 Start the engine and run it at full throttle. 6.14.4 Shift the control lever into either forward or reverse and read the operating pressure. Note: Operating pressures will increase significantly when running the machine uphill, off road or against an object. Relief Pressure 6.14.5 Block in front of and behind both drums to prevent the machine from moving, or dead head the machine against a solid concrete abutment. Make sure the blocks are large enough so that the machine will not climb over them during testing. WARNING 6.14.6 Install a 5000-psi gauge in the test fitting (4). 6.14.7 Start the engine and run the machine at full throttle. Shift the control slowly into forward or reverse until the pressure on the gauge tops out. This is the forward or reverse relief valve pressure. Note: Make sure the drums do not spin. wc_tx000351gb.fm 66 RD 7 /... Repair Hydraulic System 1 2 3 4 wc_gr001506 Normal Operating Relief Valve Pressure bar (psi) Pressure bar (psi) wc_tx000351gb.fm Forward 69 (1000) 200 (2900) Reverse 41 (600) 200 (2900) Exciter 69 (1000) 206 (3000) 67 Hydraulic System RD 7 /... Repair 6.15 Relief Valves See Graphic: wc_gr003668 The relief valves are preset at the factory and normally do not require further adjustment. Any valve adjustment is done by shims. However, adjusting relief valves is not recommended, as shims are not spare parts. Replace the complete relief valve. NOTICE: Do not increase pressures above machine specifications! Higher pressures can damage pumps and motors. Drive Circuit Reliefs Current machines have relief valves (1) built into the drive pump. These relief valves are preset at 2900 psi (200 bar) and do not require further adjustment unless they are operating at below the recommended setting. Exciter Relief Pressure DO NOT remove the plug or attempt to set the valve while the engine is running or the system is under pressure! WARNING 6.15.1 Turn off the engine. 6.15.2 Remove the water tank (7) to access the vibration manifold. To do so, remove the two screws attaching the tank to the frame and remove the screw (8) and the washer (9) from the bracket located under the water tank. Also remove the hose (10) and fitting (11). 6.15.3 Remove the plug (3) or the retaining ring (12) and from the end of the valve (2) to access the adjusting screw. 6.15.4 Use a 1/4-inch Allen wrench (4) and turn the adjusting screw in or out as necessary. 6.15.5 Re-install the plug or the cap and retaining ring. 6.15.6 Start the engine and recheck the pressure. 6.15.7 If the valve needs further adjustment, turn off the engine and adjust it again. Continue this process until the correct pressure (206 bar [3000 psi]) is set. wc_tx000351gb.fm 68 RD 7 /... Repair Hydraulic System 7 11 10 9 8 4 2 1 12 13 3 wc_gr003668 wc_tx000351gb.fm 69 Power Take-Off 7. RD 7 /... Repair Power Take-Off 7.1 Description See Graphic: wc_gr001509 The pumps used to power the hydraulic system are driven directly by the engine through a flywheel coupling or a clutch (1), depending on the age of the machine. The pumps are connected along their shafts through a solid mounted coupling (2). The exciter pump (3) is a fixed displacement, gear-type pump. It provides a constant flow of oil to the vibration circuit. A constant flow of oil equates to a constant speed. The drive pump (4) is a variable displacement, axial piston pump. A variable flow of oil equates to a variable travel speed. The more flow there is, the faster the travel speed. Flow through the drive pump is controlled by the angle of the pump’s swash plate. The pump’s swash plate is controlled through the movement of a lever attached to the pump’s control shaft (5). This provides for infinitely variable speeds between 0 (zero) and the top speed of 4.0 km/hr. (2.5 mph) forward, and 2.0 km/hr. (1.2 mph) reverse. Note: Wacker Corporation does not recommend the disassembly or attempted repair of hydraulic components (pumps, motors) by anyone other than a trained hydraulic repair technician. Repair and rebuilding of hydraulic components may be available from component manufacturers. Hydraulic component parts are not available from Wacker Corporation. wc_tx000352gb.fm 70 RD 7 /... Repair 7.2 Power Take-Off Pump Assembly 3 2 4 5 1 wc_gr001509 wc_tx000352gb.fm 71 Power Take-Off 7.3 RD 7 /... Repair Replacing the Drive Pump See Graphic: wc_gr001510 Removal NOTICE: The failure of a drive pump and/or motor, caused by factors other than normal wear, can contaminate the drive circuit with metal particles. 7.3.1 WARNING WARNING Thoroughly clean the pump and the hose connections. Danger of burns! The pump may be hot—care must be taken when removing hydraulic components and oil. Hot oil can burn! Before dismantling the hydraulic connectors or the hoses, ensure that all pressure has been relieved from the circuit. Open the hose fittings slowly. 7.3.2 Tag and disconnect the hose lines (1) from the pump. Cap or plug all open connections. For recommended caps or plugs, see Repair Accessories. 7.3.3 Remove the support bracket (2) from the exciter pump (3). Save the locknuts (4) and washers (5) for installation. 7.3.4 Remove the two locknuts (6) that secure the exciter pump to the drive pump (7) and remove the drive pump. 7.3.5 Remove two mounting screws (8) holding the drive pump to the engine/pump adapter. 7.3.6 Remove the control lever (9), hydraulic fittings (10), O-ring (11) and coupling (12) and transfer them to the new pump. Installation 7.3.7 Install the new pump and fasten it to the engine/pump adapter. Secure the mounting screws (8) using Loctite 271 or an equivalent highstrength threadlocker. 7.3.8 Install the exciter pump (3) to the new drive pump using the locknuts (6). 7.3.9 Install the support bracket (2) to the exciter pump using the locknuts (4) and the washers (5). 7.3.10 Reconnect the hose lines (1) to the fittings (10). 7.3.11 Bleed the drive circuit. NOTICE: It is recommended that the drive circuit be flushed after a pump failure to remove any contaminants which may be trapped in the lines. wc_tx000352gb.fm 72 RD 7 /... Repair WARNING Power Take-Off Before you start the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that the replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 1 10 8 1 7 12 9 10 5 11 4 3 1 6 2 wc_tx000352gb.fm wc_gr001510 73 Power Take-Off 7.4 RD 7 /... Repair Exciter Pump See Graphic: wc_gr001511 Removal 7.4.1 WARNING WARNING Thoroughly clean the pump and the hose connections. Danger of burns! The pump may be hot—care must be taken when removing hydraulic components and oil. Hot oil can burn! Before dismantling the hydraulic connectors or the hoses, ensure that all pressure has been relieved from the circuit. Open the hose fittings slowly. 7.4.2 Tag and disconnect hose lines (1) from exciter pump (3). Cap or plug all open connections. For recommended caps or plugs, see section Repair Accessories. 7.4.3 Remove the support bracket (2) from the exciter pump (3). Save the locknuts (4) and the washers (5) for installation. 7.4.4 Remove the two locknuts (6) that secure the exciter pump to the drive pump (7) and remove the exciter pump. 7.4.5 Remove the O-ring (8), coupling (9) and fitting (10) and transfer them to the new pump. Installation 7.4.6 Install the new exciter pump (3) to the drive pump (7) using the locknuts (6). 7.4.7 Install the support bracket (2) to the exciter pump using the locknuts (4) and washers (5). 7.4.8 Reconnect the hose lines (1) to the fitting (10). 7.4.9 Bleed the hydraulic system before starting. See section Bleeding the Hydraulic System. WARNING wc_tx000352gb.fm Before you start the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 74 RD 7 /... Repair Power Take-Off 1 7 9 5 8 4 1 3 6 10 2 wc_tx000352gb.fm wc_gr001511 75 Power Take-Off 7.5 RD 7 /... Repair Replacing the Engine See Graphic: wc_gr001512 Removal Stop the machine, apply the parking brake and switch off the engine. WARNING Before dismantling the hydraulic connectors or the hoses, ensure that all pressure has been relieved from the circuit. Open the hose fittings slowly. 7.5.1 Tag and disconnect all the hoses that are attached to the engine. Also disconnect the throttle cable. 7.5.2 Remove the pump support bracket (2) at the front of the hydraulic pumps (3). 7.5.3 Remove the exhaust pipe (4). 7.5.4 Attach steel lifting ropes or chains from a suitable crane to the engine's lifting eye. Note: The engine lifting eye (104439) was originally packaged with the HATZ Engine Manual. To install lifting eye, remove the throttle bracket (5) and the mount lifting eye in its place. 7.5.5 Remove the screws (6), washers (7), and nuts (8) that mount the engine to the frame. 7.5.6 Leaving the pumps mounted to the engine, lift the engine slightly to check that it is correctly balanced. 7.5.7 Lift and remove the engine from the machine. Do not stand under or get near the engine while it is being lifted or moved. WARNING wc_tx000352gb.fm 7.5.8 Remove the hydraulic pumps (3) and the pump adapter (9). On older versions (10a), loosen the screw (15) and remove the coupler (14) from the shaft. A pry bar between the coupler and the shaft may be needed. Remove the six screws (11) that secure the flywheel coupling to the engine and remove the flywheel coupling. 7.5.9 On newer versions (10b), the pump mounts directly into the clutch. Remove the two screws (16) and washers (17) that secure the clutch to the engine and remove the clutch. 76 RD 7 /... Repair Power Take-Off 5 10b 11 4 16 14 15 6 7 17 9 13 1 10a 3 12 2 8 wc_gr001512 wc_tx000352gb.fm 77 Power Take-Off RD 7 /... Repair Installation 7.5.10 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the six screws (11) and secure the flywheel coupling (10) to the engine. Torque the screws to 18 ft.lbs. (25 Nm). 7.5.11 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the screw (15) and secure the coupler (14) to the pump shaft. Torque the screw to 45 ft.lbs. (60 Nm). 7.5.12 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the ten screws (12) and secure the pump adapter (9) to the engine. Torque the screws to 51 ft.lbs. (69 Nm). 7.5.13 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the two screws (13) and secure the hydraulic pump (3) to the engine. Torque the screws to 36 ft.lbs. (49 Nm). 7.5.14 Attach steel lifting ropes or chains from a suitable crane to the engine's lifting eye. Lift the engine and place it into the machine. 7.5.15 Install the pump support bracket (2) onto the hydraulic pump. 7.5.16 Mount the engine to the frame reusing the screws (6), washers (7), and nuts (8). 7.5.17 Attach the pump support bracket to the frame. 7.5.18 Attach the exhaust pipe (4) to the engine. 7.5.19 Attach all hose lines to the pumps. 7.5.20 Attach all electrical wiring and throttle cable to the engine. 7.5.21 Attach the control lever bracket (1) to the drive pump. The drive control cable may need to be adjusted. See section Direction Lever Adjustment. 7.5.22 The engine valve clearance may need to be adjusted. See section Checking and Adjusting Valve Clearances. WARNING wc_tx000352gb.fm Note: See sealant and torque reference charts in the back of this manual for the appropriate threadlocking adhesives and torque values. Before starting the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 78 RD 7 /... Repair 8. Roller Roller 8.1 Drum - Description The front and rear drums operate as static rollers to aid in smoothing and finishing. The front and rear drums are driven by hydraulic motors. Each motor is mounted to a drive hub which is mounted directly to the left side of each drum. The drive motor is designed to provide low speeds and high torques without the need for any type of speed reduction gears, belts, or pulleys. A mechanical parking brake is attached to the rear drum on the right side and is used to ensure that the machine will not roll when not in use. The brake is mounted directly to the drum support and is engaged and disengaged by the operator. NOTICE: The parking brake is designed to hold the machine on an incline with the engine off. Do not drive against the parking brake in the engaged position. The brake may bend and damage the machine. Note: Wacker Corporation does not recommend the disassembly or attempted repair of hydraulic components (pumps, motors) by anyone other than a trained hydraulic repair technician. Repair and rebuilding of hydraulic components may be available from component manufacturers. Hydraulic component parts are not available from Wacker Corporation. wc_tx000353gb.fm 79 Roller 8.2 RD 7 /... Repair Replacing the Drum See Graphic: wc_gr003666 Removal Stop the machine, apply the parking brake, and switch off the engine. NOTICE: Before removing the drum, clean and wash the complete drum assembly to remove as much dirt as possible. Be especially thorough when cleaning the area around the tube and hose connections on the motors. This will minimize the chance of contamination when opening the hydraulic lines. Before dismantling the hydraulic connectors or hoses, ensure that all pressure has been relieved from the circuit. Open hose fittings slowly. WARNING 8.2.1 Tag and disconnect the hydraulic lines to the drive motor. Cap or plug all open connections. For recommended caps or plugs, see section Repair Accessories. 8.2.2 Remove the four screws (1) that secure the porting block (2) to the lower frame. Pull the porting block out to access the three upper hydraulic lines. Tag, disconnect, and cap the three upper hydraulic lines (3) from the porting block. 8.2.3 Attach steel lifting ropes or chains from a suitable crane to the machine's lifting eye (4). WARNING Only use slings or chains for hoisting. The ropes, chains, and crane must have the suitable specified lifting capacity—830 Kg.(1829 lbs.). Do not use improvised slings or chains. NOTICE: Never use any other part of the roller to lift the machine, as severe damage may occur. Do not stand under the machine while it is being lifted or moved. WARNING Lift the machine so that it is 6 mm (0.25 in.) off the ground. wc_tx000353gb.fm 8.2.4 On the nondrive-motor side of the machine, remove the four screws (5) that secure the drum support (6) to the hub assembly (7). 8.2.5 On the drive-motor side of the machine, remove the three screws (8) that secure the drum support (9) to the frame. 8.2.6 Slide the drum (10) from the frame. 80 RD 7 /... Repair Roller 4 3 2 1 10 8 9 6 11 5 10 7 9 wc_gr003666 wc_tx000353gb.fm 81 Roller RD 7 /... Repair Installation 8.2.7 If the non-drive-motor-side drum support (6) was removed, reinstall it. Be sure to include the shims (11) during re-installation. 8.2.8 Position the drum (10) under the machine frame. Align the holes in the hub assembly with the holes in the nondrive-motor side drum support (6). 8.2.9 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the four screws (5) and secure the drum support (6) to the drum hub assembly (7). 8.2.10 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the three screws (8) and secure the drum support (9) to the frame. Torque the screws to 120 Nm (88 ft.lbs.). 8.2.11 Reconnect all hydraulic hoses to the drive motors. 8.2.12 Reconnect all hydraulic hoses (3) to the porting block (2). 8.2.13 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the four screws (1) and secure the porting block to the lower frame. Torque the screws to 49 Nm (36 ft.lbs.). WARNING wc_tx000353gb.fm Before you start the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 82 RD 7 /... Repair Roller 4 3 2 1 10 8 9 6 11 5 10 7 9 wc_gr003666 wc_tx000353gb.fm 83 Roller 8.3 RD 7 /... Repair Drum Disassembly and Assembly See Graphic: wc_gr003664 Drive-Side Disassembly 8.3.1 Remove the drum from the machine. See section Replacing the Drum. 8.3.2 Stand the drum on end with the drive motor (1) facing up. 8.3.3 Note the angle at which the drive motor is mounted. Remove the four screws (2) that hold the drive motor and the drum support (3) to the outer drive hub (4a) and remove the drive motor and the drum support. NOTICE: When removing the drive motor, care must be taken to ensure that the splined shaft does not separate from the inside of the motor. 8.3.4 Remove the retaining ring (5) that secures the outer drive hub (4a) to the shaft of the inner drive hub (6a). 8.3.5 Remove the retaining ring (7) holding the roller bearing (8) in the outer drive hub (4a). 8.3.6 Press the roller bearing from the outer drive hub. 8.3.7 Remove the seals (12 & 13) from the outer drive hub. To remove inner drive hub (6a) from the drum: 8.3.8 Remove the four screws (9a). 8.3.9 Remove the two plug screws (10) and washers (11) to expose the puller holes. Install two M12 screws into the puller holes. Turn the M12 screws until the inner drive hub (6a) is pulled free of the drum. Drive-Side Assembly 8.3.10 On newer machines (9408 rev. 108+; 9487 rev. 106+), place the V-ring (17) onto the inner drive hub (6a). 8.3.11 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the four screws (9a). Then, using the screws, mount the inner drive hub to the drum. Torque the screws to 120 Nm (89 ft.lbs.). 8.3.12 Install the shaft seal (12) into the outer drive hub (4a). 8.3.13 Press the bearing (8) into the outer drive hub and secure it with the retaining ring (7). 8.3.14 Secure the seal (13) to the outer drive hub (4a) using high-temperature RTV. 8.3.15 Place the outer drive hub (4a) over the shaft of the inner drive hub (6a). Make sure the seal (13) lays flat on the inner drive hub. Secure the outer drive hub to the inner drive hub with the retaining ring (5). wc_tx000353gb.fm 84 RD 7 /... Repair 8.3.16 Roller Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the four screws (2). Align the drum support (3), O-ring (14), and drive motor (1) (at the correct angle) with the outer drive hub (4a) and secure them with the four screws (2). Torque the screws to 86 Nm (63 ft.lbs.). NOTICE: When installing the drive motor, care must be taken to ensure splined shaft does not separate from inside of motor. 4b 9b 5 7 8 12 9a 13 17 10 11 6b 13 6a 12 11 17 10 14 4a 8 7 5 3 1 2 wc_gr003664 wc_tx000353gb.fm 85 Roller RD 7 /... Repair Non-Drive Side Disassembly 8.3.17 Remove the drum’s drive-side drive motor and components. 8.3.18 Stand the drum on end with the non-drive side facing up. 8.3.19 Remove the retaining ring (5) that secures the outer drive hub (4b) to the shaft of the inner drive hub (6b). 8.3.20 Remove the retaining ring (7) that secures the roller bearing (8) in the outer drive hub (4b). 8.3.21 Press the roller bearing from the outer drive hub. 8.3.22 Remove the seals (12 & 13) from the outer drive hub. To remove inner drive hub (6b) from the drum: 8.3.23 Remove the four screws (9b). 8.3.24 Remove the two plug screws and washers to expose the puller holes. In their place, install two M12 screws. Turn the M12 screws until the inner drive hub (6b) is pulled free of the drum. Non-Drive Side Assembly 8.3.25 On newer machines (9408 rev. 108+; 9487 rev. 106+), place the V-ring (17) onto the inner drive hub (6b). 8.3.26 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the four screws (9b). Then, using the screws, mount the inner drive hub to the drum. Torque the screws to 120 Nm (89 ft.lbs.). 8.3.27 Install the shaft seal (12) into the outer drive hub (4b). 8.3.28 Press the bearing (8) into the outer drive hub and secure it with the retaining ring (7). 8.3.29 Secure the seal (13) to the outer drive hub (4b) using high-temperature RTV. 8.3.30 Place the outer drive hub (4b) over the shaft of the inner drive hub (6b). Make sure the seal (13) lays flat on the inner drive hub. Secure the outer drive hub to the inner drive hub with the retaining ring (5). wc_tx000353gb.fm 86 RD 7 /... Repair Roller 4b 9b 5 7 8 12 9a 13 17 10 11 6b 13 6a 12 11 17 10 14 4a 8 7 5 3 1 2 wc_gr003664 wc_tx000353gb.fm 87 Roller 8.4 RD 7 /... Repair Replacing the Exciter See Graphic: wc_gr003667 Removal NOTICE: Before removing the exciter, clean and wash the complete exciter assembly to remove as much dirt as possible. Be especially thorough when cleaning the area around the tube and hose connections on the motors. This will minimize the chance of contamination when opening hydraulic lines. 8.4.1 Remove top cover (1) by removing six screws (2). 8.4.2 Drain water tank by disconnecting hose (3) from fitting (4). 8.4.3 Remove water tank (5) by removing two screws (6) attaching tank to frame and remove the screw (7) and washer (8) from the bracket located under the water tank. 8.4.4 Drain the hydraulic oil. See section Changing Hydraulic Fluid and Filter - steps 1-4. 8.4.5 Tag and disconnect the three hydraulic hoses (9) from the exciter motor (10) and the three hoses (11) from the porting block (12). WARNING Before dismantling the hydraulic connectors or hoses, ensure that all pressure has been relieved from the circuit. Open hose fittings slowly. Note: In the interests of environmental protection, place a plastic sheet and a container under the machine to collect the liquid which drains off, and dispose of properly. 8.4.6 Remove both the front and rear plates (13) from the upper frame (14) by removing the two screws (15) on each plate. 8.4.7 Remove the shock mount screws (16) and washers (17) that secure the shock mounts (18) to the lower frame (19). 8.4.8 Support the machine by attaching a sling or chain to the lifting eye (20) using a suitable hook or shackle. Each lifting device must have capacity of at least 1000 lbs. (454 Kg.). WARNING 8.4.9 Only use slings or chains for hoisting. The sling or chain must have the suitable specified lifting capacity. Do not use improvised slings or chains. Do not stand under the machine while it is being hoisted or moved. NOTICE: Never use any other part of the roller to lift the machine, as severe damage may occur. Remove the upper mass of the machine by using central lifting eye (20). 8.4.10 Remove the inner scraper bar (21) by removing the two center screws (22) and washers (23). wc_tx000353gb.fm 88 RD 7 /... Repair 8.4.11 Roller Remove the four screws (24) and washers (25) that mount the exciter assembly (26) to the lower frame (19). 5 4 3 20 8 7 6 15 13 15 13 14 1 2 26 18 27 C B A D a b 17 16 c b c 19 25 24 10 21 11 12 23 22 9 wc_gr003667 wc_tx000353gb.fm 89 Roller RD 7 /... Repair Installation 8.4.12 Place the exciter assembly (25) on the frame. Rock the housing on the frame to determine if a corner needs to be shimmed. Place shims (27) as needed between the frame and the housing. 8.4.13 Lay a bead of Loctite 515 or equivalent on the milled surface (b) of the frame between the threaded holes. 8.4.14 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the screws (24). Mount the exciter assembly to frame using the four screws (24) and the washers (25). Torque the screws in the pattern A, B, C, D. (a) following this sequence: • Step 1 - tighten by hand • Step 2 - 54 Nm (40 ft.lbs.) • Step 3 - 120 Nm (88 ft.lbs.) • Step 4 - recheck 120 Nm (88 ft.lbs.) 8.4.15 Fill in the space between the exciter and the frame, along the entire length of the exciter (c), with Silicone. 8.4.16 Install the scraper bar (21) with two screws (22) and washers (23). 8.4.17 Position the upper mass of the machine over the lower mass by using the central lifting eye (20). 8.4.18 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the screws (16) and secure the shock mounts (18) with the washers (17) and the screws. Torque the screws to 86Nm. (63 ft.lbs). 8.4.19 Re-install both the front and the rear plates (13) and the screws (15) to upper frame (14). 8.4.20 Reconnect the three hydraulic hoses (9) to the exciter motor (10) and the three hoses (11) to the porting block (12). 8.4.21 Fill the hydraulic tank with hydraulic oil (SAE 10W 30) until the oil level is visible halfway up the sightglass. Run the engine briefly, then stop the engine and check for leaks. Check the level in the sightglass, and top off if necessary. 8.4.22 Install the water tank (5) with the three screws (6 & 7) and washer (8). 8.4.23 Install the top cover (1) with the six screws (2). 8.4.24 Reconnect the water hose (3) to the fitting (4). WARNING wc_tx000353gb.fm Note: See sealant and torque reference charts in the back of this manual for appropriate threadlocking adhesives and torque values. Before starting the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 90 RD 7 /... Repair Roller 5 4 3 20 8 7 6 15 13 15 13 14 1 2 26 18 27 C B A D a b 17 16 c b c 19 25 24 10 21 11 12 23 22 9 wc_gr003667 wc_tx000353gb.fm 91 Roller 8.5 RD 7 /... Repair Exciter Assembly See Graphic: wc_gr001516 Disassembly 8.5.1 Remove the exciter assembly from the frame. See section Replacing the Exciter. 8.5.2 Remove the four screws (1) that secure the exciter motor (2) to the cover plate (3) and remove the exciter motor. 8.5.3 Remove the ten screws (4) that secure the cover plates (3 & 8) to the exciter housing (5) and remove the cover plates. 8.5.4 Press the bearings (6a & 6b) and the shaft (7) as a unit from the housing. Inspect the bearings for damage and replace them if necessary. Assembly 8.5.5 Press the non-motor side bearing (6b) into the exciter housing (5). 8.5.6 Turn the housing on end with the motor side facing up, insert the shaft (7) with the splined end facing up and press it into the lower bearing. 8.5.7 Press the motor side bearing (6a) into the housing and over the shaft. 8.5.8 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the ten screws (4) and secure the cover plates (3 & 8) to the housing. Torque the screws to 10 Nm (7 ft.lbs.). Note: The orientation of the cover plate (3) must be as shown in order to install the exciter motor properly. 8.5.9 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the four screws (1) and secure the exciter motor (2) to the cover plate (3). Torque the screws to 10 Nm (7 ft.lbs.). 8.5.10 Install the exciter assembly into the frame. See section Replacing the Exciter. wc_tx000353gb.fm 92 RD 7 /... Repair Roller 6b 4 6a 8 5 4 1 3 7 2 wc_gr001516 wc_tx000353gb.fm 93 Roller 8.6 RD 7 /... Repair Throttle Cable See Graphic: wc_gr001517 Removal 8.6.1 Remove the setscrew (1) holding the throttle cable (2) to the cam on the engine. 8.6.2 Loosen the nut (3) and remove the cable support (4). 8.6.3 Pull the sleeve (5) from the cable support and remove the cable. 8.6.4 Loosen the nut (6) that secures the throttle control (7) to the bracket (8). Installation wc_tx000353gb.fm 8.6.5 Feed the throttle cable (2) through the bracket (8), sleeve (5) and cable support (4). 8.6.6 Press the sleeve into the cable support and mount the cable support to bracket (9). Tighten the nut (3). 8.6.7 Feed the cable through the throttle pin (10). Before securing the cable with the setscrew (1), adjust so that the machine runs at the specified speed (rpm) at full throttle. See section Technical Data. 8.6.8 Secure the throttle control (7) to the bracket (8). Tighten the nut (6). WARNING Before starting the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 94 RD 7 /... Repair Roller 5 8 4 6 3 7 10 1 2 9 wc_gr001517 wc_tx000353gb.fm 95 Roller 8.7 RD 7 /... Repair Direction Cable See Graphic: wc_gr003670 Removal 8.7.1 Remove the four screws (8) that secure the covers (9) to expose the handle linkage. 8.7.2 Remove the clevis (1) from the pivot bracket (2). Unscrew the clevis from the spring-loaded, cable centering device (5). 8.7.3 Remove the small locknut (11) from the end of the cable. 8.7.4 Loosen the nut (4) on the spring-loaded, cable centering device (5). 8.7.5 Unscrew the spring-loaded, cable centering device from the cable (3). 8.7.6 Loosen the nut (6) that mounts the cable to the bracket (7). 8.7.7 Remove the cable ball end (10) from the pivot plate. Unscrew the cable ball end from the cable. 8.7.8 Loosen the nut on the cable that secures the cable to the handle bracket (12) and remove the cable. Installation 8.7.9 Feed the cable (3) through the handle frame. Screw the cable end into the cable ball end (10). 8.7.10 Mount the cable ball end to the pivot plate. 8.7.11 Mount the cable to the handle bracket (12). 8.7.12 Remove the small locknut (11) from the end of the cable. Then, feed the cable into the spring-loaded, cable centering device (5). Screw the spring-loaded, cable centering device onto the end of the cable until the cable bottoms out. Re-install the locknut. 8.7.13 Screw the clevis (1) onto the cable end. 8.7.14 Tighten the nut (4) on the spring-loaded, cable centering device. 8.7.15 Mount the cable to the bracket (7). Tighten the nut (6). 8.7.16 Attach the clevis (1) to the pivot bracket (2). 8.7.17 Before mounting the covers, the cable needs to be adjusted properly. See section Direction Lever Adjustment. WARNING wc_tx000353gb.fm Before starting the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 96 RD 7 /... Repair Roller 11 1 2 7 5 4 10 3 6 9 8 10 1 11 3 wc_gr003670 12 wc_tx000353gb.fm 97 Roller 8.8 RD 7 /... Repair Direction Control Lever See Graphic: wc_gr001519 Removal 8.8.1 Remove the four screws (1) that secure the covers (2) to the handle frame (3) and remove the covers. 8.8.2 Disconnect the cable ball end (4) from the pivot plate (5). 8.8.3 Remove the screw (6) holding the lever assembly to the frame. 8.8.4 Remove the shaft (7) and the spring (8). 8.8.5 Remove the pivot hub (9) from the pivot plate (5) by disconnecting the retaining ring (10). Press the bearing (11) from the pivot hub. 8.8.6 Press the pin (12) from the direction handle (13). 8.8.7 Press the bearing (14) from the direction handle. To remove plunger shaft: 8.8.8 Unscrew the plunger (16) from the shaft end (17). 8.8.9 Slide the spring (18) off of the shaft and pull the shaft through the guide handle (19). 8.8.10 Press the two bearings (20) from the guide handle. Installation 8.8.11 Press the bearing (14) into the direction handle (13). Note: Make sure the bearing is flush with the backside of the direction handle. 8.8.12 Apply Loctite 271 or an equivalent to the pin (12) and press it into the directional handle 22 ±0.25 mm (0.90 ±0.01 in). 8.8.13 Press the bearing (11) into the pivot hub (9). Note: Make sure the bearing is flush with the front side of the pivot hub. 8.8.14 Insert the pivot hub into the pivot plate (5) and secure it with the retaining ring (10). 8.8.15 Slide the spring over the shaft. 8.8.16 Insert the shaft (7) through the spring (8), pivot hub (9) and direction handle (13), and mount to the handle frame (3) using the screw (6) and nut (15). 8.8.17 Reattach the cable ball end (4) to the pivot plate (5). 8.8.18 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the four screws (1) and install the covers (2) to the handle frame. Torque the screw to 18 ft.lbs. (25 Nm). To install the plunger shaft: 8.8.19 Press the two bearings (20) into the guide handle (19). wc_tx000353gb.fm 98 RD 7 /... Repair Roller Note: Make sure the bearings are flush with both sides of the guide handle. 8.8.20 Insert the shaft (17) through the guide handle. Slide the spring (18) over the shaft. 8.8.21 Apply Loctite 243 or an equivalent to the threads of the shaft and screw the plunger (16) onto the end of the shaft. WARNING Before starting the machine, ensure that all tools have been removed from the machine and that replacement parts and adjusters are firmly tightened. 14 12 2 15 3 5 4 13 19 10 11 9 8 7 18 6 16 2 17 20 1 wc_gr001519 wc_tx000353gb.fm 99 Troubleshooting 9. RD 7 /... Repair Troubleshooting 9.1 General The troubleshooting charts which follow provide basic guidelines to help you diagnose and remedy equipment problems. Keep in mind that every possible problem cannot be anticipated. Should questions arise during the service or repair of this equipment please contact Wacker Corporation for assistance. Before removing any parts or making adjustments, conduct a visual inspection of the machine and check for: wc_tx000354gb.fm 9.1.1 Dirty air and fuel filters. 9.1.2 Rocks or dirt obstructing the movement of the drums, and scraper bar assemblies. 9.1.3 Leaks in the hydraulic lines and fittings. 9.1.4 Low oil levels in the engine crankcase, exciter and hydraulic tank. 9.1.5 Loose mounting hardware on the pumps or motors. 9.1.6 Broken linkage and cables. 100 RD 7 /... Repair 9.2 Troubleshooting Vibration System Problem / Symptom No vibration. Reason / Remedy • Vibration valve not on or defective. Check function of the valve and replace it if necessary. • Exciter motor or bearings seized. Check exciter motor & bearings. • Exciter pump failure. Check exciter system pressure. Replace the exciter pump if necessary. Vibration slow. • Engine speed too low. Run engine at full speed. Check engine rpm and vibration vpm. • Exciter motor and/or bearing binding. Remove exciter motor. Rotate motor and shafts by hand. • Exciter pump failure. Check exciter system pressure. Replace the exciter pump if necessary. • Exciter motor worn. Check vibration speed and operating pressure. wc_tx000354gb.fm 101 Troubleshooting 9.3 RD 7 /... Repair Troubleshooting the Vibration System The exciter pump is designed to put out a constant flow of oil at a set engine speed. This ensures that the vibration frequency remains steady. When troubleshooting the exciter circuit, the vibration speed should be measured along with the operating and relief pressures to help determine the cause of any problems. To measure vibration speed: 9.3.1 Start the machine and run it for several minutes to bring hydraulic oil up to normal operating temperatures. 9.3.2 Check the engine rpm using a tachometer. The engine must be running at the correct rpm to accurately measure vibration. 9.3.3 Position the roller on a rubber mat and start vibration. Hold the vibrotach (P/N 53397) against the outer rim on the drum and measure the vibration speed. 9.3.4 Engine rpm vpm minimum 2700–2900 3300 The vibration speed along with the operating and relief valve pressures can be used to determine the condition of the exciter system as shown in the chart below. If the exciter is binding (causing high operating pressures), it will be necessary to disconnect and remove the exciter motor from the housing to determine if the binding is occurring in the exciter bearings or in the motor. Turn the motor shaft and exciter shaft by hand and check that they turn freely. Operating Pressure Pump Relief Pressure Exciter Speed N N N H N N or L N or L N L Exciter motor worn. L L L Exciter pump damaged or worn, relief valve defective or needs adjusting. N = Normal, L = Low, H = High wc_tx000354gb.fm 102 Probable Cause System OK. Exciter bearings or motor binding. RD 7 /... Repair 9.4 Troubleshooting Drive System Problem / Symptom Reason / Remedy Machine does not climb grade. • Drums spinning. Ground material loose or slippery. • Grade too steep. Measure angle of grade. • Relief pressure low or relief valve defective. Check relief pressure. Replace or adjust relief valve. • Drive pump or drive motors damaged or worn. Consult Wacker Corporation. Machine does not travel or travels slowly or erratically. • Engine speed too low. Run engine at full throttle. Check engine rpm. • Hydraulic fluid cold or wrong type. Allow fluid to warm up. Check fluid against specifications. • Control cable ends disconnected or broken. Check cable and connections. Repair or replace as required. • Control lever pin sheared. Check and repair. • Drive bearings seized. Inspect drive bearings. Check bearing lubrication. • Drive pump worn or defective. Consult Wacker Corporation. Replace pump. • Drive motor worn. Consult Wacker Corporation. Replace motor. • Relief valve pressure low. Check and adjust relief valve. • Air trapped in hydraulic oil. Check suction hose. Tighten connections or replace. wc_tx000354gb.fm 103 Troubleshooting 9.5 RD 7 /... Repair Troubleshooting the Drive System See Graphic: wc_gr003669 Checking for binding High operating pressures indicate binding in the drive system. Binding can occur in the drive motor or may be the result of a poor or failing drive bearing located on the right side of the drum. To check for binding: 9.5.1 Stop the machine, apply the parking brake, and switch off the machine. 9.5.2 Remove the drum. See section Replacing the Drum. 9.5.3 Attempt to lift the drum by the drum support (1). If a metallic click or clang can be heard and there is any play in the bearing, the bearing is failing; replace it. 9.5.4 Remove the drive motor (2) from the drum support. NOTICE: When removing the drive motor, care must be taken to ensure that the splined shaft does not separate from the inside of the motor. wc_tx000354gb.fm 9.5.5 Attempt to turn the drum hub by hand. If you cannot turn the drum hub by hand, the bearing is binding; replace it. 9.5.6 Attempt to turn the drive motor shaft by hand. If the drive motor shaft binds, rebuild or replace the drive motor. 104 RD 7 /... Repair Troubleshooting 1 1 2 wc_gr003669 wc_tx000354gb.fm 105 Troubleshooting RD 7 /... Repair Checking Drive Motors Failure of the drive circuit to reach operating pressures is normally caused by a worn or damaged drive pump, although the problem could also be the result of a badly worn motor. To check drive motor operation: 9.5.7 WARNING Stop the machine, apply the parking brake, and switch off the machine. The lifting devices must have the capacity of at least 650 kg (1430 lbs.). NOTICE: Use only the lifting eye of the roller to lift the machine. Using any other part of the machine may severely damage the machine. 9.5.8 Lift the machine so that the drums are 12 mm (0.5 in.) off the ground. Support the machine as necessary so that it is secure in this position. 9.5.9 Place a reference mark on each drum with tape or chalk. 9.5.10 Start the engine. 9.5.11 Place the direction lever in the full FORWARD position. Count the revolutions of each drum as they spin. Look for a significant difference in the speed of one drum over the other. Conduct the same test in with the direction lever in the full REVERSE position. If one drum spins faster than the other in both directions, the motor spinning the slow drum may have failed. By checking the flow from the drive motor case drain hoses, one can tell if the drive motor seals are functioning. When new, the drive motors will let pass a very slow drip. 9.5.12 Position the machine so that the front drum is up against an abutment, such as a brick wall or concrete barricade. 9.5.13 Turn off the engine and disconnect the drain line from the front drive motor. 9.5.14 Position the hose from the front drive motor into a graduated container. 9.5.15 Start the engine. With the throttle at full and the direction control lever in the full FORWARD position, collect all the oil that drains from the drive motor over a one-minute time period. • If the drive motor drains approximately 40 ml (1.3 oz.) of hydraulic oil per minute or less, it is operating properly. • If the drive motor drains 80 ml (2.6 oz.) or more of hydraulic oil per minute, it has failed; rebuild or replace the drive motor. 9.5.16 Test the rear drive motor in a similar fashion: Position the machine so that the rear drum is up against an abutment such as a brick wall or concrete barricade. 9.5.17 With the throttle at full and the forward/reverse control lever in the full REVERSE position, collect all oil that drains from the drive motor over a one-minute time period. wc_tx000354gb.fm 106 RD 7 /... Repair 9.6 Troubleshooting • If the drive motor drains approximately 40 ml (1.3 oz.) of hydraulic oil per minute or less, it is operating properly. • If the drive motor drains 80 ml (2.6 oz.) or more of hydraulic oil per minute, it has failed; rebuild or replace the drive motor. Starting System Problem / Symptom Engine turns over but will not start or starts hard. Reason / Remedy • Fuel tank is empty. Fill fuel tank. • Wrong type of fuel. Use correct fuel type. • Old fuel. Drain tank, change fuel filter and fill with fresh fuel. • Fuel filter restricted or plugged. Replace fuel filter. • Incorrect valve clearance. Check/adjust valve clearance. • Air cleaner element plugged. Check and replace air filter. • Vibration switch on, loading down hydraulic system. Turn switch off. • Hydraulic oil or engine oil too heavy. Check specifications and fill with correct oil. • Temperature is too cold. Warm engine. Change engine oil to a higher grade. wc_tx000354gb.fm 107 Troubleshooting RD 7 /... Repair Notes wc_tx000354gb.fm 108 Threadlockers and Sealants Threadlockers and Sealants Threadlocking adhesives and sealants are specified throughout this manual by a notation of “S” plus a number (S#) and should be used where indicated. Threadlocking compounds normally break down at temperatures above 175°C (350°F). If a screw or bolt is hard to remove, heat it using a small propane torch to break down the sealant. When applying sealants, follow instructions on container. The sealants listed are recommended for use on Wacker equipment. TYPE ( ) = Europe Loctite 222 Hernon 420 Omnifit 1150 (50M) COLOR USAGE Purple Low strength, for locking threads smaller than 6 mm (1/4”). Hand tool removable. Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) Blue Medium strength, for locking threads Loctite 243 Hernon 423 larger than 6 mm (1/4”). Omnifit 1350 (100M) Hand tool removable. Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) Loctite 271/277 Red High strength, for all threads up to 25 mm Hernon 427 (1”). Omnifit 1550 (220M) Heat parts before disassembly. Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) Loctite 290 Green Medium to high strength, for locking Hernon 431 preassembled threads and for sealing Omnifit 1710 (230LL) weld porosity (wicking). Gaps up to 0.13 mm (0.005”) Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) Loctite 609 Green Medium strength retaining compound for Hernon 822 slip or press fit of shafts, bearings, gears, Omnifit 1730 (230L) pulleys, etc. Gaps up to 0.13 mm (0.005”) Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) Loctite 545 Brown Hydraulic sealant Hernon 947 Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) Omnifit 1150 (50M) Loctite 592 White Pipe sealant with Teflon for moderate Hernon 920 pressures. Omnifit 790 Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) Loctite 515 Purple Form-in-place gasket for flexible joints. Hernon 910 Fills gaps up to 1.3 mm (0.05”) Omnifit 10 Temp. range: -54 to 149°C (-65 to 300°F) PART NO. – SIZE 73287 - 10 ml 29311 - .5 ml 17380 - 50 ml 29312 - .5 ml 26685 - 10 ml 73285 - 50 ml 28824 - .5 ml 25316 - 10 ml 29314 - .5 ml 79356 - 50 ml 26695 - 6 ml 73289 - 50 ml 70735 - 50 ml Threadlockers and Sealants Threadlockers and Sealants (continued) Threadlocking adhesives and sealants are specified throughout this manual by a notation of “S” plus a number (S#) and should be used where indicated. Threadlocking compounds normally break down at temperatures above 175°C (350°F). If a screw or bolt is hard to remove, heat it using a small propane torch to break down the sealant. When applying sealants, follow instructions on container. The sealants listed are recommended for use on Wacker equipment. TYPE ( ) = Europe COLOR USAGE Loctite 496 Clear Instant adhesive for bonding rubber, metal Hernon 110 and plastics; general purpose. Omnifit Sicomet 7000 For gaps up to 0.15 mm (0.006”) Read caution instructions before using. Temp. range: -54 to 82°C (-65 to 180°F) Loctite Primer T Aerosol Fast curing primer for threadlocking, Hernon Primer 10 Spray retaining and sealing compounds. Must Omnifit VC Activator be used with stainless steel hardware. Recommended for use with gasket sealants. PART NO. – SIZE 52676 - 1oz. 2006124-6 oz. Torque Values Torque Values Metric Fasteners (DIN) TORQUE VALUES (Based on Bolt Size and Hardness) 8.8 10.9 WRENCH SIZE 12.9 Size Nm ft.lb. Nm ft.lb. Nm ft.lb. Metric Inch Metric Inch M3 1.2 *11 1.6 *14 2.1 *19 5.5 7/32 2.5 – M4 2.9 *26 4.1 *36 4.9 *43 7 9/32 3 – M5 6.0 *53 8.5 6 10 7 8 5/16 4 – M6 10 7 14 10 17 13 10 – 5 – M8 25 18 35 26 41 30 13 1/2 6 – M10 49 36 69 51 83 61 17 11/16 8 – M12 86 63 120 88 145 107 19 3/4 10 – M14 135 99 190 140 230 169 22 7/8 12 – M16 210 155 295 217 355 262 24 15/16 14 – M18 290 214 405 298 485 357 27 1-1/16 14 – M20 410 302 580 427 690 508 30 1-1/4 17 – 1 ft.lb. = 1.357 Nm * = in.lb. 1 inch = 25.4 mm Torque Values Torque Values (continued) Inch Fasteners (SAE) Size Nm ft.lb. Nm ft.lb. Nm ft.lb. Metric Inch Metric Inch No.4 0.7 *6 1.0 *14 1.4 *12 5.5 1/4 – 3/32 No.6 1.4 *12 1.9 *17 2.4 *21 8 5/16 – 7/64 No.8 2.5 *22 3.5 *31 4.7 *42 9 11/32 – 9/64 No.10 3.6 *32 5.1 *45 6.8 *60 – 3/8 – 5/32 1/4 8.1 6 12 9 16 12 – 7/16 – 3/32 5/16 18 13 26 19 33 24 13 1/2 – 1/4 3/8 31 23 45 33 58 43 – 9/16 – 5/16 7/16 50 37 71 52 94 69 16 5/8 – 3/8 1/2 77 57 109 80 142 105 19 3/4 – 3/8 9/16 111 82 156 115 214 158 – 13/16 – – 5/8 152 112 216 159 265 195 24 15/16 – 1/2 3/4 271 200 383 282 479 353 – 1-1/8 – 5/8 1 ft.lb. = 1.357 Nm * = in.lb. 1 inch = 25.4 mm Wacker Construction Equipment AG · Preußenstraße 41 · D-80809 München · Tel.: +49-(0)89-3 54 02 - 0 · Fax: +49 - (0)89-3 54 02-3 90 Wacker Corporation · P.O. Box 9007 · Menomonee Falls, WI 53052-9007 · Tel. : (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel. : (800) 770-0957 Wacker Asia Pacific Operations · Skyline Tower, Suite 2303, 23/F · 39 Wang Kwong Road, Kowloon Bay, Hong Kong · Tel. +852 2406 60 32 · Fax: +852 2406 60 21