1 - Klett
Transcription
1 - Klett
Alle Technical Expert Materialien >> Schülerbuch >> Workbook >> Lehrerhandbuch 978-3-12-800019-0 September 2014 ₣ 23,50 $ „Skills in Context“ mit DVD-ROM, Prüfungsvorbereitung und herausnehmbaren Lösungen 978-3-12-800026-8 € 12,25 $ mit 2 Audio-CDs und Digitalem Lehrer-Service DVDROM/Video 978-3-12-800025-1 € 36,00 %∑ November 2014* *) Die Lösungen und Audio-Dateien zu den ersten Units des Schülerbuchs stehen Ihnen zu Schuljahresbeginn unter www.klett.de zum Gratis-Download zur Verfügung. Auch als Digitales Schulbuch erhältlich – weitere Infos uner www.klett.de $ Bei diesen Titeln erhalten Sie als Lehrerin oder Lehrer ein Prüfstück zum Prüfpreis mit 20 % Ermäßigung. Das Angebot gilt nur für Titel, die grundsätzlich zur Einführung geeignet sind. | % Titel nur zum angegebenen Preis erhältlich | & Diese Titel können wir auch über den Buchhandel liefern, wenn die Bestellung den Schulstempel trägt. | ° Unverbindliche Preisempfehlung | Die Euro-Preise gelten in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland | Für Porto und Verpackung berechnen wir pauschal € 4,45 | Preise freibleibend, Stand 1. 1. 2014 | Cover_und_Zusatzseiten.indd 3 06.08.2014 10:47:41 Vorwort Das neue, überarbeitete Technical Expert orientiert sich am Europäischen Referenzrahmen und trainiert die vier zentralen Kompetenzen, die in der globalisierten Berufswelt, vor allem im technischen Bereich, unabdingbar geworden sind: Rezeption, Mediation, Produktion und Interaktion. Technical Expert setzt als Eingangsniveau B1 voraus, und arbeitet auf B2 hin. Ziel ist der erfolgreiche Abschluss der Fachhochschulreife. 1. Das neue technical EXPERT > Noch übersichtlicher durch das komplett überarbeitete Layout. > Zahlreiche Differenzierungsmöglichkeiten zur individuellen Förderung durch neue Texte und Aufgaben mit unterschiedlichem Schwierigkeitsgrad > Zahlreiche inhaltliche Erweiterungen: ·· Zusätzliche neue Texte ·· Neue Themen, z.B. Polymers and plastics ·· Neue, zusätzliche Hörverständnisaufgaben ·· 16 neue Videos zum Training des Seh- / Hörverstehens > Situative Grammatikdarstellungen: Toolbox nun noch übersichtlicher strukturiert. > Im Preis bereits dabei: neues Vokabeltraining online und zahlreiche Downloads 2. Aufbau des Schülerbuchs > 16 Units, jetzt mit einheitlichem Aufbau auf jeweils 12 Seiten ·· Vertiefung der inhaltlich komplexen technischen Themenbereiche ·· Bearbeitung der kaufmännischen Inhalte > Der Anhang bietet ein umfangreiches Selbstlern- und Nachschlagewerk (Grammatik, 3-spaltiges, chronologisches Vokabular sowie ein alphabetisches Vokabelverzeichnis) > Über die Eingabe der EXPERT-Codes auf www.klett.de erhalten Sie ·· Zugang zum interaktiven Online-Vokabeltraining sowie ·· Download-Möglichkeit der Schülerbuch- und Workbook-Audios (MP3) 3. Eigenständiges Workbook technical EXPERT – Skills in Context bestehend aus 6 Units, Prüfungsvorbereitung und Vokabelliste, sowie einer DVD-ROM mit Audio- und VideoDateien 4. Lernhilfen und Symbole In this unit I’ll learn … Zielformulierungen der Unit P, M, I, RProduktion, Mediation, Interaktion oder Rezeption SKILLS-Box Lern- und Arbeitstechniken Video Loungerealistische Videos Ó 2xx2y3Vokabeltraining online über www.klett.de A 1.27 Audioverweis Remember! Merkzettel zu typischen Fehlern V 4 Videoverweis Grammar summary DO01800019_00_Titelei.indd 3 Verweis auf die Grammatik H œ ! / Partner- und Gruppenaufgaben Differenzierung nach unten Differenzierung nach oben 04.08.2014 15:59:49 Inhalt Toolbox 1 Job perspectives > introducing myself > working in a different country > Europe and the EU 8 > simple present > present continuous > future plans > simple past 1 The European Union 2 Living and working abroad VIDEO How does one become an event manager? 20 2 Job applications > writing a letter of application > writing a CV > job advertisements > layout of a formal letter > giving information about yourself > graduations and qualifications 1 Letter of application 2 Job opportunities VIDEO Applying for a job 32 3 Basic situations at work > greeting a visitor > describing companies > famous companies Technical topics Theme > relative clauses 1 Famous companies 2 Talking about the history of a company VIDEO Greeting visitors and guests 44 4 Entering the workforce > writing emails > making phone calls > giving an outline of one’s educational background > telephoning and email phrases 1 Apprenticeship versus on-the-job training 2 Apprenticeship in the USA 3 Cooperative State University VIDEO Ordering goods 56 5 Working with tools and materials > basic tools, power tools and machine tools in mechanical engineering > different materials and their properties > material testing > future: present continuous > future continuous > simple present > Uhrzeiten, Zeitangaben 1 Joining and assembly 2 Welding, soldering and brazing 3 Ceramics and other materials 4 Material testing – The tensile test Video How to build rubbish trucks DO01800019_tex_SB_004_007_Inhalt.indd 4 04.08.2014 16:01:59 Theme Toolbox Technical topics 68 6 Working with computers and networks > hardware devices > types of software > networks and the internet > discussing and solving problems 1 BIOS and operating systems 2 The internet VIDEO Technical support 80 7 Industry, production and after-sales service > expansion of the service sector > writing a report Inhalt > tenses > more/less/fewer/most > rise/fall/increase/ decrease 1 Changes through programmable logic controllers 2 CAD/CAM and CNC 3 Changes through automation VIDEO Robots in the hospital 92 8 Working with electricity > basics of electricity > measuring tools > electric circuits and symbols > production and distribution of electricity > passive voice > phrases 1 Generation of electricity 2 Distributing electricity VIDEO High voltage work 104 9 Measuring, maintenance and troubleshooting > maintaining machine tools > troubleshooting – finding and solving operative machine problems > understanding manuals and warranties > measuring and gauging DO01800019_tex_SB_004_007_Inhalt.indd 5 > reported speech Measuring and gauging tools VIDEO Pipe inspection 04.08.2014 16:01:59 Inhalt Toolbox 116 10 Dealing with quality problems > understanding technical features > phrases: making and > dealing with quality problems and dealing with complaints customer complaints 1 Galvanized steel inspection 2 Paint defects VIDEO Dealing with complaints 128 11 Marketing and the media > describing products and services > consumer protection > creating a landing page > writing a protest letter > adjectives > adverbs 1 Online performance marketing 2 Consumer protection VIDEO Sensory manipulation – the wonderful world of smell 140 12 Presenting technical products and services > describing technical products > making a presentation > phrases: presenting new products > presentation skills 1 A new paint robot 2 Powder coatings VIDEO How to recycle a car 152 13 Challenges of globalisation > globalisation > producing a radio programme DO01800019_tex_SB_004_007_Inhalt.indd 6 Technical topics Theme > asking and giving information 1 Sweatshops 2 eWork VIDEO Rotterdam – Significant hub of the world’s economy 04.08.2014 16:01:59 Theme Toolbox Inhalt Technical topics 164 14 Safety at the workplace > safety regulations in a workshop > safety signs > safety equipment > talking about safety 1 Danger of accidents at the workplace 2 Working safely with electrical systems 3 Air pollution control VIDEO Pipelines 176 15 Polymers and plastics > current plastic materials > features and manufacturing of synthetic materials > creating a flow chart > passive infinitive > units and measurements 1 Density matters 2 Bottle production VIDEO How to make felt-tip pens 188 16 Technology and the environment > alternative forms of energy > interpreting graphs 1 Solar power > discussing graphs and 2 FFVs and E85 charts > stating facts and expressing 3 Rare earths opinions VIDEO The electricity of tomorrow Appendix Grammar summary Irregular verbs Partner files DO01800019_tex_SB_004_007_Inhalt.indd 7 200 216 218 Unit vocabulary Alphabetical vocabulary Sources 222 252 264 04.08.2014 16:02:00 1 1 In this unit I‘ll learn … Job perspectives to introduce myself, talk about my course and say what job I want to have, to read, listen and talk about working in a different country, about Europe and the EU. Ó 7qj4vm Job perspectives A | Young experts talking Erik Fischer Hanover Erik Fischer, 21, is from Hanover. He’s an engineering draughtsman in the design department of a company called Prezisa. It makes laboratory instruments. At the moment, though, Erik isn’t working in Hanover. Prezisa has a London sales office and he’s spending six months there. Here’s Erik writing about his stay in London on his internet blog … 1 Could this be YOU one day? R A 1.1 Six months in London The guys from my office. Left to right: Amy, Cemal, Frank, me, Jenna (the boss!) and Max. 5 10 Our products: Objective lenses for microscopes 15 Going to work London style: the ‘Tube’ Here’s my second post from London – in English this time! Well, I’ve been here for four months now and everything is still great. The guys in the London office are just so friendly. In my department – the sales department – we all use first names. Even the department boss is ‘Jenna’. It’s very different from Germany where everyone is ‘Herr’ and ‘Frau’. The work is very interesting. I’m speaking to customers on the phone and writing letters and emails. All in English, of course. I used English in Germany, but now I’m using it all day, every day, I feel a lot more confident. London is just a great place to be. The city is so multicultural. I travel to work every day on the underground – the ‘Tube’. I can’t believe how many different nationalities (and languages) I see and hear. And then there are all those famous buildings that I see every day. Sometimes I say to myself: ‘Hey, Erik! Look, there are the Houses of Parliament. You’re in London, man!’ I’m learning so much here. Living and working in England – or any other country – is a fantastic experience. I’d say this: if you have the chance one day, JUST DO IT! 8 DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 8 04.08.2014 15:43:15 2 Job perspectives 1 Check that you have understood. R 1.Where does Erik normally live and work and what does he do? 2. When did Erik arrive in London? 3. What difference between German and English offices does Erik talk about? 4. What does he say about his English now? 5. What does Erik like about London? 6.Do you think Erik sometimes finds it hard to believe he’s really in London? Explain. 7. What advice does Erik have for people like you? 3 P H Are you a Europe expert? Try the quiz together with a partner! 1. Match the countries and the numbers 1 – 9 on the map. Travelling and working in Europe is now easier for all of us because of the EU. But what do you know about Europe and the EU? Europe and the EU Romania Austria 2 1 Belgium SWEDEN Lithuania 5 UK 4 Portugal 3 POLAND GERMANY CZECH REP. Slovenia LUXEMBOURG FRANCE Norway The Netherlands LATVIA DENMARK IRELAND Finland ESTONIA SWITZERLAND 8 SPAIN SLOVAKIA 6 ITALY 9 HUNGARY CROATIA 7 BULGARIA GREECE 2. Can you name three countries shown on the map which MALTA are not in the EU? 3. The modern EU began in 1993, but the first community of European countries, the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), was established in 1951 by the Treaty of Paris. Six countries belonged to it. Germany was one. Can you guess the other five? 4. What is the ‘Eurozone’? Can you name two countries on the map which are not in it? 5. DE (Germany), FR (France), GB (Great Britain) and IT (Italy) are ‘country codes’. Can you give ten more country codes for European countries? 4 I TURKEY CYPRUS Tell the class. Do you know about a European country other than Germany? Did you live there? Did you go on holiday there? Do friends or people in your family live there? DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 9 9 04.08.2014 15:43:17 1 Grammar summary A1, A2, A4 Job perspectives B | Language toolbox I’m a student at a vocational college in Krefeld. Introducing yourself 1 I’m a student at a vocational college. In England (und den USA) sind berufliche Schulen (vocational) colleges und Schülerinnen / Schüler sind students. School benutzt man nur für Grund- und weiterführende Schulen (primary und secondary schools). Nicht vergessen: to go to school / college, to be a student at a college. 2 I was born in … das simple past Für Ereignisse, die in der Vergangenheit passierten, verwendet man das simple past. 3 I live in Germany. I’m doing a two-year course at a vocational college. Das simple present wird für Handlungen verwendet, die auf Dauer gültig sind. Das present continuous benutzt man für vorüber gehende Handlungen, die (1) gerade im Moment des Sprechens ablaufen oder (2) etwas länger andauern, aber immer noch zeitlich begrenzt sind. Einige Verben werden fast immer im simple present benutzt. Dazu gehören to be, to have (besitzen), to like (mögen), to think (der Meinung sein) und to want (wollen). 4 After my course is completed, I want to be an automotive mechatronics technician. Man kann Zukunftspläne folgendermaßen aus drücken – es folgt jeweils der Infinitiv mit to: I want (ich will) I’d like (ich möchte) I plan (ich plane) I hope (ich hoffe) I’m going (ich habe vor) I was born in 1991. I went to a secondary school in Duisburg. das simple present I live in/come from Germany. My brother works in R&D. I have a brother and two sisters. I like electronic music and football. What do you think? – I think it’s really interesting to travel and meet new people. das present continuous I’m reading this page at the moment. I’m doing a two-year course at college. My friend is working in the States for six months. über Zukunftspläne reden When I finish my course I hope to do an apprenticeship with a company in my town. One day I’d like to be an automotive mechatronics technician. I’d perhaps like to do a work placement abroad, too. 10 DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 10 04.08.2014 15:43:18 5 Job perspectives 1 Give the correct forms of the verbs. P 1. Hi. My name … (be) Anne. 2. I … (live) in Wiesbaden in Germany. 3. I … (be) born in 1997. 4. I … (be) a student at a vocational college. 5. I … (do) a two-year, full-time course. 6. When I finish the course, I hope … (get) an apprenticeship with a company in my town. 7. Before I started my course at college, I … (go) to a ‘Realschule’ in Wiesbaden. 8. I … (leave) school in June this year. 9. I … (have) two brothers, Lars and Roland. 10.Lars … (work) in a shop. 11. Roland … (spend) three months in Australia at the moment. Lucky Roland! 12.Right now, I … (sit) in a classroom at college. We … (learn) English. I … (like) English a lot. I … (think) it’s my favourite subject. 6 What are the prepositions? Complete the sentences with words from the boxes. P 1. 2. 3. 4. 7 P I’m a student … a vocational college … Germany. I was born … Bonn and I’m German, but my family comes … Poland. I went … school in Bonn. What are you doing … the moment? – I’m doing this exercise. at in from to Can you make questions? The statements below are the answers. Finish the questions. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. My name’s Jan. What … ? I’m 17. How old … ? I come from Bremen in northern Germany. Where … ? I like cycling and listening to music. What … in your free time? I’m a student at a vocational college in Bremen. Where … a student? I’m doing a one-year course. What course … ? I went to secondary school in Hamburg. Where … to school? I left school last year. When … ? When I finish my course I want to travel around the world, maybe as a mechanic on board a ship for a few months. What … ? 10.I’d like to be a construction mechanic at a shipyard. What … to be one day? DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 11 11 04.08.2014 15:43:20 1 Job perspectives There are lots of occasions when we need to introduce ourselves. For you, the next time will be in three weeks. You’ll attend a three-day seminar for vocational students from around Europe. The seminar will be in Brighton on the south coast of England. On the first day, you’ll work in groups, and you’ll have to introduce yourself to the others … C | Classroom workshop 1 Meeting a new group of people P œ ·· Make notes about yourself. Use the headings on the right. ·· Use the notes to prepare a one-minute talk about yourself. ·· Form groups of three or four students. ·· Give your talk to the group. OK, I’ll start. My name’s … Right, my turn. I’m … Name: Date of birth: Place of birth: Secondary school: Vocational college: Course: Future plans: Hobbies and interests: I want to be a/an … industrial mechanic plant mechanic tools mechanic machine and plant operator milling machine operator construction mechanic automotive mechatronics technician engineering draughtsman (BE) / engineering draftsman (AE) mechanic in plastics and rubber processing IT specialist electronics technician electronics technician for industrial engineering electronics technician for devices and systems Industriemechaniker/in Anlagenmechaniker/in Werkzeugmechaniker/in Maschinen- und Anlagenführer/in Zerspanungsmechaniker/in Konstruktionsmechaniker/in Kraftfahrzeugmechatroniker/in Produktdesigner/in, technische/r Zeichner/in Verfahrensmechaniker/in für Kunststoff- und Kautschuktechnik Fachinformatiker/in Elektroniker/in Elektroniker/in für Betriebstechnik Elektroniker/in für Geräte und Systeme 12 DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 12 04.08.2014 15:43:21 2 1 Finding out more about people I/P œ Job perspectives ·· F orm new groups of three or four. ·· Ask questions to find out more about the people in your group. There are some ideas below. ·· Now work with one person in your group. Make notes and then introduce the person to the class. After meeting people you often want to find out more about them. You’re still at the seminar in Brighton, but now you all have some free time and you’re chatting … I’d like to introduce … (S)he … future plans? languages? sport? interests? born where? when? 3 secondary school? favourite subjects at school? favourite music? Write your student profile. P Name: Christian Weigel Age: 16 years 11 months You can introduce yourself in writing, too, of course. As new students at your college, why not make student profiles? You can write them as Word documents, or post them on a website. Place of birth: Essen, Germany Course: 2-year full-time Career plans:I would like to be an industrial mechanic with a local company. Interests:I like handball, hockey and going out with my friends. DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 13 13 04.08.2014 15:43:23 1 Job perspectives D | EU topics Topic 1: The European Union 1 Read this British magazine article. R A 1.2 With the European Union now 50+ years old, journalist Karen Markovic explains why she is a big fan. My top 10 reasons to love the EU 5 10 15 OK, there are times when we all hate the European Union. It can be bureaucratic. It can produce some stupid policies. And perhaps deep down we all worry that politicians in Brussels can make decisions about our lives in the UK, Germany, Slovenia or wherever. But for me, the good things about the EU far outweigh the bad. Here’s my list of the top ten reasons why we should all be glad it exists. 1. No more wars England, France and Germany still fight about EU policies, but the idea of a war in Europe is now unthinkable. It’s easy to forget that this wasn’t true before the EU was formed. Europe was at war constantly for hundreds of years. 2. Democracy in 28 countries Spain, Portugal, Greece and the EU’s eleven ex-com munist countries are all now democracies. None of them was really free 50 years ago. 40 45 50 20 25 30 35 3. A better life in poorer countries Countries like Ireland and Portugal that were once very poor now have a much better standard of living. In fact, because of the EU, the average Irish person is now better off than the average British person. 4. The world’s largest trading market There are 500 million people in the EU, 300 million in the USA. The EU is the world’s biggest trading bloc. European consumers can buy goods from any European country without paying import taxes. That has brought prices down and improved quality. And for the past several years the European economy has been stronger than the USA’s. 5. Working and studying in Europe People from all European countries have the right to work and to study in other European countries. There are a number of programmes to help young people today to be mobile, and they have better chances than ever before to be true ‘Europeans’. 55 6. A better quality of life EU laws about everything from longer paid holidays for workers to better food labelling mean that everyday life in Europe is better than ever before. 7. Helping the planet The EU is the world leader in helping the environment with cuts in CO² emissions. The EU’s strong position on the environment is forcing other countries around the world to follow. 8. Meeting other people It’s easy to travel around Europe, and more and more people do so. We meet people from different countries, eat their food, and generally understand them a lot better. We also learn what other cultures consider to be polite. And we’re learning more languages. Over 50% of Europeans now say that they can speak a second European language. 60 9. One currency (mostly) You can now travel through 18 countries and use one currency (Britain, of course, is not one of them!). The euro is now the only real alternative to the dollar in global business. 65 10. A strong voice in the world My most important reason to be in favour of the EU is this last one: the countries of Europe have together a strong voice in the world. Beside the USA, China and Russia, our opinions matter, and we’re strong enough to make sure that people listen to us. 70 14 DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 14 04.08.2014 15:43:24 2 Job perspectives 1 True or false? Correct the false statements. R/P 1. The writer thinks that the EU is 100% positive. 2. There are no more wars now in Europe because of the EU. 3. Eleven countries in the EU are communist. 4.People in the EU’s poorer countries have more money now than before. 5. The EU is a bigger market than the USA. 6. It’s harder to travel or study in Europe now. 7.The EU’s laws about paid holidays are a good thing. 8.Other countries think more about the environment than Europe. 9.More than half the people in Europe speak their own language plus a second European language. 10.People in global business use the dollar and the euro as the two main currencies. 11.The countries in the EU would be stronger if they were not in the EU. 3 R/P 4 I/P œ economy, trade, money Copy the chart on the right and collect the main ideas of the article (use notes). Then write a short summary of what Ms Markovic says. SKILLS – Reading a text • Look at the whole text (headlines, pictures etc.) first. Try to get a very general idea of its theme. • Read twice. Texts always look hard at first but they’re easier when you read them again. • Try to understand the text globally. Don’t look up words straight away in a dictionary! Work out/guess words you don’t know from the context. • If there are still words you’re not clear about at the end, then use your dictionary. everyday life young people being important in the world – b etter standard of living – b iggest trading bloc –… Here are some statistics about the EU. Talk about them in a group. Then give a report to the class about your ideas. Do you agree or disagree now with the ideas in the magazine article? the % of Europeans think Between 60% and 80 e lik s about ‘big’ things EU should make law ment. ergy and the environ fighting terrorism, en health to decide about the But only 30% want it . s in their country or education system Percentages of people in some EU countries who say that the European Union has a ‘positive’ image 67 65 60 59 58 55 53 50% 49 48 48 44 43 42 39 34 Austria UK Finland Hungary Sweden The Netherlands Germany Greece EU France/Italy Luxembourg Portugal Poland Spain Slovakia Ireland Romania 29 28 About 5 0% of Europea ns trust the EU and its parliam ent; 34% tru st the parliam ent in th eir own cou ntry. Around 60% of people in the EU think that we can talk about a ‘European’ person; 40% think we are all just ‘western’. DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 15 15 04.08.2014 15:43:25 1 Job perspectives Topic 2: Living and working abroad So what’s it like – living and working abroad? While he was working in London, Erik Fischer met Ceren Göktürk. She’s an apprentice in Germany but she did a work placement in London. When the two came back to Germany, they made a podcast together about their experiences there. 1 R A 1.3 Listen to Erik and Ceren’s podcast now. What’s right? Note down a, b or c. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Ceren was in London for a) 2 months. b) 3 months. c) 6 months. For Ceren, speaking English started getting better a) in the first week. b) in the third week. c) at the end of her stay. Two things helped Erik with his English. One was his flatmates. The other was a) watching TV. b) going to the cinema. c) reading newspapers. Ceren says you have to be careful in England when you cross the road because a) people drive on the right. b) people drive very fast. c) traffic comes from the right. The words that British people use all the time are ‘please’, ‘thank you’ and a) ‘hello’. b) ‘sorry’. c) ‘pardon?’ Erik’s and Ceren’s two favourite foods were a) fish and chips and curry. b) fish and chips and roast beef. c) roast beef and curry. While living in England, Ceren visited a) Ireland. b) Scotland. c) Wales. Ceren thinks that trains in England a) aren’t as good as trains in Germany. b) are about the same as trains in Germany. c) are better than trains in Germany. Ceren and Erik hope that after listening to their podcast people will want to a) email them. b) make a podcast, too. c) go to England one day, too. 16 DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 16 04.08.2014 15:43:29 2 Job perspectives 1 What do YOU think? P / People often say that it’s a good idea to visit other countries. But what do you think? Write a short text about your ideas. Think about these questions: • What do you learn about the language? • What do you learn about the country and its people? • What do you learn about yourself from the experience? Give reasons and examples: I think / I don’t think that because … My reason for saying that is … / For example, … 3 I/P A ‘typical’ German? A ’typical’ Scotsman? ACTIVITY Carry out a survey in class. What does your class think about the EU? Carry out a survey. First think of four or five clear questions (‘Does the EU have a positive image for you?’ ‘Do you agree that people can really travel and work easily in all EU countries?’ … ? ). At the end collect the answers on the board and present them to the others. In the survey, we found that …% of people in the class thought that … Our survey showed that most people / a lot of people / not many people / no-one / everyone / about half the people agreed that … 4 P GO ONLINE! There are programmes in Germany which help people with study visits and work placements abroad. One is the Erasmus+ programme. Go online and find out more about these programmes. Make some notes and give a short report to the class. Video lounge How does one become an event manager? V1 1 Before watching What do you think the job of an event manager involves? 2 While watching 1. What experience does Nina bring to the job? 2. What did Heike study at university? 3. What kinds of events are mentioned? 4. What three things should young people know about if they want to become event managers? 3 After watching Do you think that the salaries for people in the field of event management are reasonable? Compare them with salaries in a different field you know about. DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 17 17 04.08.2014 15:43:29 1 Job perspectives E | Be an English expert! 1 Before / after / while + verb + -ing Before, after and while doing P Look at the examples, then rewrite sentences 1 – 6 below with before, after or while +(verb + -ing . 1.Before I started my course at college, I was at a secondary school. Before … 2.After I finish my course, I’d like to find a work placement for half a year. 3. I usually listen to music while I do my homework. 4.In our lesson yesterday we had to make notes while we listened to a text. 5. I have to learn lots of vocabulary before I do a test. 6. We often have to answer questions after we read a text. 2 ·· B efore I went to England, I had never eaten curry. Before going to England, I … ·· After he worked in England, Erik made a podcast. After working in England, Erik … ·· While he lived in England, Erik visited lots of interesting places. While living in England, Erik … EXpert or exPERT? P It’s important to stress the correct syllable in words. Sometimes the stress is different in English and German. Copy the table below and use your dictionary to put the words in the correct columns. Then practise the words. assistant · college · democracy · economy · Europe · expert · global · musician · negative · percentage · positive · problem · programme · republic · seminar · student college 3 R/P negative assistant PEPPERED WITH MISTAKES! Each sentence has one mistake. Look at the Remember! box and rewrite the sentences correctly. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I was born 1993 in Cologne. I like hearing music while doing my homework. My sister is teacher. People often say that british food is terrible. I usually see TV in the evenings. REMEMBER! ·· Use a/an before jobs: ·· I want to be a software developer one day. ·· You watch TV and you listen to music. ·· Use in before years: The first European community was established in 1951. ·· English (German etc.) have a capital letter. 18 DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 18 04.08.2014 15:43:30 Job perspectives UNIT CHECK Introducing yourself Europe and the EU 1. Give the right tense of the verb: simple past, simple present or present continuous. 1. I … (live) in Oberhausen in Germany. 2. I … (go) to a Realschule in the town. I … (leave) school in the summer this year. I … (start) my college course three weeks ago. 3. I … (do) a two-year course at college. After the course I … (want) to become a plant mechanic. 4. Right now I … (do) this test to check what I’ve learned in the unit. 5. What are these European countries in English? 1. Belgien 2. Ungarn 3. Norwegen 4. Litauen 5. die Niederlande 2. Make questions so that these are the answers. I live in Germany. Where do you live? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I was born in 1992. I went to school in Dusseldorf. I started there in 2001. I like playing hockey in my free time. Well, right now I’m doing this test. 3. What’s the English for … ? 1. Konstruktionsmechaniker 2. Fachinformatiker 1 6. Which one of the countries in question 5 is not in the EU? 7. What … ? 1. is the currency in most EU countries? 2. do we call the parts of Europe where people use this currency? Be an English expert 8. Correct the mistakes in these sentences. 1. One day, I’d like to be industrial mechanic. 2. I left my secondary school 2009. 9. Rewrite these sentences with before, while or after + verb + ing. 1. I finished my lessons yesterday then I went home. 2. While he lived in London, Erik often went to the cinema. Working in a different country Word, words, words! 4. What are the English words? 1. People often work abroad for a short time when they do a … (Praktikum) 2. Last year I … (verbrachte) two months in the north of England. 3. The people who live with you in a flat are your … (Mitbewohner/innen) 4. After living in England, Ceren’s … (Lieblingsessen) was curry. 5. One important reason for going abroad is to learn what people think is … (höflich). 10. Test your vocabulary from the unit. 1. Which is the odd-one-out? a) office – Tube – coach – train b) Germany – Poland – Spain – Irish c) student – job – manager – apprentice d) fantastic – terrible – interesting – great e) podcast – email – website – post 2. This is something important in a company, but what is the word? MATTERPEND 19 DO01800019_tex_SB_008_019_Unit01.indd 19 04.08.2014 15:43:30 2 2 Job applications In this unit I‘ll learn … to understand job advertisements, to write a letter of application, to write my CV, how to handle a job interview. Job applications A | Young experts talking Ó pp23s5 Thorsten and Felipe Cologne Thorsten Speck will have some free time between the end of his course at a technical vocational college and the beginning of his studies at a university of applied sciences. He wants to use this time to acquire some practical experience and he’s discussing how to go about it with a fellow student, Felipe, who is from Spain. 1 R H Listen to the following dialogue. Then read the dialogue in pairs. What is the subject of the conversation? A 1.4 Felipe:What are you planning to do when this course is finished? I’ll try to find a job here, as there’s not much being offered at home lately. Thorsten:Well, I found an advertisement for a 12-week work placement in England. It’s an international company that deals in IT solutions for heat pump technology. I don’t know anything about heat pumps, but I am good IT. The company even offers help with finding accommodation for the length of the placement. They have an office in Crawley, which is not far from Gatwick. Felipe:That sounds promising! And your English is better than mine, so I guess you’ll have no trouble fitting in there. What do you need to do now? Thorsten:I have to write a letter of application and include my CV. It’s an unpaid placement, but I wouldn’t earn anything anyway if I spent the three months here at home. Felipe:It will help that you already worked for a company before taking this course. Maybe they can give you a letter of recommendation. Thorsten:Good idea! I’m sure they will, and it might help to get the placement. Felipe: Good luck! 2 Answer the following questions. R 1.What is the business of the company Thorsten wants to apply to and where is it located? 2. How long are the placements offered and are they paid? 20 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 20 04.08.2014 15:58:11 3 Job applications 2 I’d like to apply. R Mr Jonathan Barrett Crawley Technology Ltd Langley Green Crawley RH10 1UZ West Sussex England Steinerstr. 18 51107 Köln Germany 23 September 20 __ Dear Mr Barrett A quick search on the internet tells Thorsten that Crawley is a town of over 100,000 people of all nationalities, with manufacturing, service industries, many shops and lots of green spaces. It dates back to the Stone Age. He writes a letter of application. Application for a work placement with Crawley Technology 5 10 15 20 I have read the website praktikumsbörse.de and would like to apply for a three-month placement in the IT sector. I am currently doing a one-year course at a technical vocational college. After finishing this course in June next year I will obtain the Entrance Certificate for Universities of Applied Sciences. I would be available for the placement from July 1 until September 30. As you will see from my CV, I have previous work experience as an IT specialist; I did a three-year apprenticeship at a local IT company before I entered the course at the technical vocational college, so I have advanced computer skills in systems integration and application development. I also have a good knowledge of English, both written and spoken. The company I worked for during the past three years has international customers, so I was exposed to the language fairly often. I would very much welcome the opportunity to work for an international company in the UK. I believe that I would be an enthusiastic and hardworking employee. My objectives are not only to learn the language better but also to gather experience in communicating with colleagues and customers in a new environment. The placement will also serve as a good preparation for my studies at a University of Applied Sciences, where English will be absolutely necessary, since much of the scientific literature will be in English. My previous employers found me reliable and keen to learn. I have a wide range of interests including sports (I am a football referee) and digital photography. 25 I hope that you will consider my application and look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely Thorsten Speck 30 4 Thorsten Speck Encl.: CV Check the letter. R 1. 2. 3. 4. Which placement is Thorsten interested in? When could he start? What kind of work experience does Thorsten have? Why does he think he would be a good applicant? Explain your answer. DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 21 21 04.08.2014 15:58:14 2 Job applications B | Communication toolbox 1 The layout of a formal letter 1 2 3 Dear … 4 5 6 Yours sincerely 1.Your address: in English letters you don’t write your name! 2.‘Inside’ address: the company that you are writing to. 3.Date: for British letters you write the date as e. g. 23 March 20__. 4.Salutation: all letters begin with Dear … ; there is no comma after the name. 5.Subject line: this goes after the salutation! 6.Text (or ‘body’ ) of the letter: this always begins with a capital letter! 7.Close: Yours sincerely. After this comes your signature and your name. 8.Encl. (Enclosures): documents etc. that you are sending with the letter. 7 Mein Name Mein Name Encl.: … 2 8 Graduations and qualifications Hauptschule general secondary school Realschule intermediate secondary school Gymnasium upper secondary school (comparable to A-levels) Berufsschule (Duales System) part-time vocational school, apprenticeship Fachschule für technische Berufe technical college (UK), technical school (US) Fachhochschule University of applied sciences Fachhochschulreife advanced technical certificate / diploma Fortbildungskurse advanced training seminars Preisträger/in prize winner, best candidate Auslandspraktikum internship abroad Empfehlungsschreiben letter of recommendation Ausbildereignungsprüfung certified apprentice trainer, apprentice instructor certification, apprentice teacher license Kammersieger German (federal) states competition, Chamber of Skilled Crafts Award 22 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 22 04.08.2014 15:58:15 3 Job applications 2 A letter of application Say where you saw the advertisement I would like to apply for the job / work placement which you advertised in the … of … / on the … website. Ich möchte mich auf die in der … vom … / auf der … Website ausgeschriebene Stelle / Praktikumsstelle bewerben. I saw your advertisement for a … (job / work placement) on the … website / in the current edition of … / in the … (technical journal / magazine) of … / on the notice board of my school. Ich habe Ihre Anzeige für … (Stelle/Praktikum) auf der … Webseite / in der … (technische Zeitschrift / Magazin) vom … / am schwarzen Brett meiner Schule gesehen. I am writing in reply to your advertisement of … in the … / on the … website for a … ( job / work placement). Ich schreibe als Antwort auf Ihre Anzeige vom … in der … / auf der … Website für eine Stelle / Praktikumsstelle. Introduce yourself I am currently doing a one-year / two-year course at a vocational college in … (town). Ich absolviere zurzeit eine ein- / zweijährige Ausbildung an einer berufsbildenden Schule in … After finishing my course / At the end of the course I will obtain my … qualification. Nachdem ich meine Ausbildung beendet habe / Mit Abschluss meiner Ausbildung werde ich die Fachhochschulreife / den Meister erwerben. Give information about yourself and why you are a good applicant As you will see from my CV … Wie aus meinem Lebenslauf zu ersehen ist, … I have a good knowledge of English / computer skills. Ich verfüge über gute Englisch- / Computerkenntnisse. I am motivated / reliable / hard-working / keen to learn / friendly / open / a good communicator. Ich bin motiviert / zuverlässig / sehr fleißig / lernwillig / freundlich / aufgeschlossen / ein kommunikativer Mensch. I have previous work experience as … Ich verfüge bereits über Berufserfahrung als … Last year I was the prize winner at the final examinations for painters and decorators set by the Chambers of Skilled Crafts. Letztes Jahr schloss ich die Abschlussprüfung für Maler und Lackierer der Handwerkskammer mit Auszeichnung ab. I have a wide range of interests including … In meiner Freizeit interessiere ich mich u. a. für … Say why you are applying and why the company should consider you I would very much welcome the opportunity to work in … Über die Möglichkeit, in … zu arbeiten, würde ich mich sehr freuen. I believe that I would be a valuable / enthusiastic employee. Ich bin überzeugt, dass ich ein(e) einsatz bereite(r) / engagierte(r) Mitarbeiter(in) wäre. Finish the letter I hope that you will consider my application. Ich hoffe, dass Sie meine Bewerbung in Betracht ziehen. I hope that you will be able to offer me an interview. Über eine Einladung zu einem Vorstellungsgespräch würde ich mich sehr freuen. I look forward to hearing from you (soon). Ich sehe Ihrer Antwort mit Interesse entgegen. 23 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 23 04.08.2014 15:58:15 2 Job applications C | Communication workshop 1 R/P Covering letter to Surface Technology Institute. Complete the sentences with the following words. benefit • published • attending • enclosed • evaluating • complete • implementing • have gained • technical service • successfully • job advertisement • vehicle painter • knowledge • focus • convinced • asset • for your consideration • require • hesitate • available • improve • edition • internship Dear Mr Martinson With great interest I read your (1) … for a coatings engineer in the field of metal surface preparation at your laboratory in Heidelberg which was (2) … in the current (3) … of Surface Technology. At present, I am (4) … a further education programme at a vocational college in Hamburg which I expect to successfully (5) … as a state-certified engineer in 20__. During the course of my studies I (6) … experience in (7) … and (8) … laboratory tests. As you will see from my (9) … CV, I (10) … accomplished my apprenticeship as a (11) … in 2003. In four consecutive years in (12) … for automatic paint application lines, I had the opportunity to gain substantial (13) … about product research and development with a (14) … on application technology. Afterwards I was able to (15) … my language skills during an (16) … at a small coatings company in England. I think my professional qualification will be a great (17) … for your company, and I am (18) … that my technical experience can be a valuable (19) … to your company. I have attached my CV (20) … If you (21) … any further information please do not (22) … to contact me. I hope that you will be able to offer me an interview. I am (23) … at any time. Yours sincerely 2 Find equivalents for the following words in the letter above. R 1. following 2. pretreatment 3. at the moment 4. effectively 5. occupational 6. observe 7. achieve 8. subject knowledge 24 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 24 04.08.2014 15:58:15 3 R/P Job applications 2 Now complete the sentences of the covering letter to Plastic World with the following words. research and development department • reliable • bachelor’s degree in science • team of researchers • calculated • comparable • accept my • will prove to be • evaluating • safety standards • laboratory training programmes • monitored Dear Mrs Ronelly Please (1) … my CV for the position of a coatings engineer in the (2) … posted on MonsterTrak. My background and skills in lab techniques (3) … an effective match for the knowledge and qualifications you require. I have a (4) … , and “Abitur”, (5) … to the A-levels. I have taken part in different (6) … , where I identified surface impurities and tested environmental hazards. While working for CorrEx Laboratory I participated in planning experiments and (7) … test results. I (8) … equipment performance and maintenance schedules. Furthermore, I was responsible for maintaining (9) … and for ensuring the proper handling of potentially hazardous chemicals. In addition to the laboratory work, I recorded, (10) … , and analyzed data. I worked closely with a (11) … and learned the value of Good Laboratory Practice or Standard Operating Procedures. I work well as a team member, and I am very (12) … and organized as well as willing to learn. Thank you for considering my application. I Iook forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely 4 R/P You can learn a lot of useful words when you read a text. How are the following phrases expressed in the two letters? Use them to write your own English sentences. 1. Ich konnte meine Sprachfähigkeiten verbessern. 2. technische Sachkenntnisse 3. Vielen Dank für die Berücksichtigung meiner Bewerbung. 4. Über eine Einladung zu einem Vorstellungsgespräch würde ich mich sehr freuen. 5. Ich sehe Ihrer Antwort mit Interesse entgegen. 6.Arbeitsanweisung für die Durchführung von Sicherheitsprüfungen am Arbeitsplatz 5 Help a friend by checking his covering letter. Correct any mistakes you spot. R/P 1. 2. 3. 4. Dear Madame and sir of human resources, … I look forward to hear from you soon. I have many concerns including sports and literature. I am professional with doing hiking tours. DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 25 25 04.08.2014 15:58:15 2 Job applications D | Technical topics Topic 1: Letter of application 1 Write a letter of application. P/I H • C hoose one of the advertisements below and write a letter of application. Use the phrases from the toolbox. Look at Thorsten’s letter again for ideas. • Compare your letter with a partner’s. Can you make suggestions to improve (or correct) your partner’s letter? TECHWEB8 Are you interested in a work placement in London? Techweb8 is a dynamic young web design company based in London. We have around 50 employees, many of whom are from countries around the EU. We are currently offering: TWO 6-MONTH WORK PLACEMENTS in our software development department. Applicants must be full-time students at a vocational college in an EU country and have a good knowledge of English. Good computer skills are essential. We are a friendly company and will especially welcome young people who are open and good communicators. For further details, please write enclosing your CV to Mike Webster, Techweb8, 71 Grantham Court, London NW2 2LP. Manufacturer of machine tools and power tools in Switzerland requires 2 Electronics / Mechatronics Assistants for a hands-on approach. You will work in an international team with mechanical and electrical / electronic design engineers. Qualifications: 1 – 2 years’ experience in Electronics/Mechatronics (or equivalent). Basic CAD skills, including design and construction with AutoCAD 2005 and parametric construction using Autodesk Inventor. Languages required: fluent German, good English and French Applications to: Swisstools Saeumerstrasse 12-18 8803 Rueschlikon Switzerland ST swisstools 26 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 26 04.08.2014 15:58:15 2 P Job applications 2 Read the information in the box below and write a similar CV using your own or fictitious data. Curriculum vitae (CV) or résumé When you apply for a job, you have to include a CV with your personal history, education and work experience. A curriculum vitae / CV is the term used in Britain; in the US it is called a résumé. • Handwritten and typed CVs are no longer acceptable. Use a word processor and print out a fresh copy of your CV after comparing it with the job specifications in the advertisement. • Your CV should not be longer than 1–2 separate A4 pages. One page is best, but you should not leave out important information just to keep it to one page. • Use good-quality paper. • Use Times New Roman or Georgia in font size 11 or 12. • Point out your own strengths and achievements. • Include a photo if requested. • Include written references if requested. • Start with your most recent school / job when describing your education / work experience. Example: Name. . . . . . . . . . . . Address. . . . . . . . . . . Place of birth . . . . . . . Nationality. . . . . . . . . Date of birth . . . . . . . . Education . . . . . . . . . . Languages. . . . . . . . . Previous experience . . . Interests . . . . . . . . . . Additional information. . • Always send a covering letter, including your address and the date, along with your CV. • Check spelling and grammar. • Be honest and accurate. • Don’t include your present salary, unless requested. • Don’t ask the company to send back your CV, as most companies will want to keep it on file. • If you post the letter of application and CV, use an A4 envelope so that they do not need to be folded. • If you send the letter by email, send the CV as an attachment. • Keep a copy of the CV you send with your application. If you are asked for an interview, you should look at it beforehand as it will probably be the basis for the questions you are asked. Margaret Coleman 11 Parsons Court, Bracknell, RG12 8TF, UK Cape Town, South Africa British March 14, 1990 2012–2013 University of Reading, Postgraduate Studies 2009–2012 University of Reading, BA in Electronics 2002–2009 Brighton Comprehensive School English and fluent German, working knowledge of Spanish Keller GmbH, Leipzig; six months as trainee in R & D Travel, CAD, art, skiing Full driving licence DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 27 27 04.08.2014 15:58:16 2 Job applications Topic 2: Job opportunities 1 M 2 You want to apply for a job abroad. In order to tell your parents about the job and the company you want to apply to, choose one of the adverts on page 26 and summarise the important information in German. Read the following job advert. R We are looking for a surface technology technician to fill the position of Laboratory manager for polymers and plastics in our global organization. 5 10 15 3 Reporting to the head of research and development, you will provide quality-driven, customer-oriented support to the analytical testing department as an expert in quality-testing techniques related to polymers and plastics. The position offers the prospect of a two-year contract following successful completion of a probationary period. Candidates must have •Knowledge of polymers and structures, demonstrated through – Bachelor’s degree in science or equivalent –Several years of progressively responsible experience in a technical service environment •Knowledge of physical properties testing (impact and stress tests, etc.) •Excellent communication and time management skills •Computer skills: Windows, MS Office, spreadsheet calculation 20 You will be responsible for •Generating client reports •Performing data analysis and reviews •Reporting to Sales regarding technical aspects of purchase orders 25 Additional Information We offer a salary and benefits package including •Medical, life, and disability insurance plans •Paid time off (vacation, sick-leave) 30 How to Apply Please submit your CV and salary requirements to hrjobs@intertek…com with subject line: Laboratory Manager – Polymers / Plastics No phone calls please! What type of position is offered here? Explain the following expressions in German. R/P 1. permanent 4 M / 5 P H 2. temporary 3. internship 4. maternity cover Ihr Arbeitgeber, eine amerikanische Zertifizierungsfirma, möchte, dass die obige Stellenausschreibung auf der Internetseite einer deutschen Tochtergesellschaft auf Deutsch erscheint. Erstellen Sie eine Stellenausschreibung auf Deutsch. Work with a partner. Can you design an advertisement? You both work for a company in Germany which offers work placements to EU students. Herr Ritter, your boss, has asked you to design and write an advertisement in English to put on the praktikumsbörse website. Produce the advertisement. Think of details (company name, number of placements, areas etc.) yourselves. Use the advertisements in this unit for ideas. 28 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 28 04.08.2014 15:58:16 6 R/P Job applications 2 Help your friend prepare for an interview. Complete the sentences using the phrases below. prefer working • want to leave • see yourself • made you interested in applying • weaknesses • give you • do you see • Tell me • interests you in particular 1. … about yourself. – Erzählen Sie mir etwas von sich. 2. What … to our company? – Warum haben Sie sich bei unserer Firma beworben? 3. What … about the job? – Weshalb interessieren Sie sich für diese Tätigkeit/Stelle? 4. Why do you … your present job? – Warum wollen Sie Ihre jetzige Stelle kündigen? 5. Why should we … the job? – Warum sollten wir Ihnen die Anstellung geben? 6. Do you … with others or alone. – Arbeiten Sie lieber im Team oder alleine? 7. Where … your strengths? – Was sind Ihre Stärken? 8. Where do you see your …? – Wo sehen Sie Ihre Schwächen? 9. Where do you … in five years’ time? – Wo sehen Sie sich in fünf Jahren? 7 R/P Match the following answers with the questions in exercise 6. Then translate the answers into German. AI’d like to be given a new challenge. / I would like to have new career prospects. BI’d like to lead a team. / I wish to work with a key account. CYou are considered one of the leading companies. / The products you offer have always been a part of my life. D I’d like to have more responsibility. / I’d like to work abroad. EI don’t get confused in a multi-tasking environment. FAs you can see from my CV I am a mechatronics technician. G I’m very accurate and can hardly accept mistakes. 8 Practice an interview with a partner using the phrases above. I H Video lounge Applying for a job V2 1 Before watching How should you prepare for a job interview? What do you think? 2 While watching 1. What is it that Maya is applying for? 2.What reasons does she give for wanting this particular job? 3. What does Maya already know about the hotel business? 4. How long does the work placement last? 3 After watching Do you think Maya behaved correctly during the interview? Did she make any mistakes? DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 29 29 04.08.2014 15:58:19 2 Job applications E | Be an English expert! 1 Prepositions Put in the correct preposition. P 1. We presently have a job offer … an industrial mechanic. 2. This applicant has a good knowledge … CNC machining. 3. A lot of applicants have written … reply … our job ad. 4.I have always been interested … learning more … other countries. 5.As you can see … my CV, I have been … Great Britain … over a year. 6. He worked in Cardiff … December … January. 7.I finished my training … the age of 19, and then took a special course … quality control. 2 P Choose the infinitive or the -ing form of the verb to complete the sentences. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. In English certain words are followed by certain prepositions. The words must be learnt together with their prepositions. interested in responsible for to agree with to dream of information about on the phone in conclusion I look forward … you next week. (see) We hope you will take the opportunity … a six-week practical. (do) My objective is … more about application development. (learn) I want … a job where I can earn a lot of money. (find) I am interested in … for my studies at university next year. (prepare) He likes … in England. (work) The work includes … quality standards. (monitor) Help your friend … for an interview. (prepare) 3 Find nouns that are related to the following words. P responsible – responsibility advertise • consider • reliable • employ • place • know • apply 4 PEPPERED WITH MISTAKES! Each sentence has one mistake. Look at the Remember! box and rewrite the sentences. 1. I am sending an appliance for the job. 2.Where can I find some informations on the company? 3.I would be interested to work in another country. 4.While she was there she could improve her English. 5. The candidate has a big range of interests. REMEMBER! · There is no plural for information. · Don’t confuse appliance (a device, for example a hairdryer) with application (what you write in order to apply for a job). · For range the adjective used is wide or broad. · Interested always takes in plus the gerund. · The past tense of can is was able to; could is used in conditional sentences. 30 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 30 04.08.2014 15:58:19 Job applications UNIT CHECK Letter of application Useful vocabulary 1. Find synonyms in the unit. 1.I am presently looking for an internship for 3 months. 2. some suggestions to make your letter better 3. to gain experience 4. in answer to 5. currently 5. Give the English for: 1. bekommen 2. Umgebung 3. Stellenausschreibung 4. Ausbildung 5. Vorstellungsgespräch 6. Bewerber/in 2. What are these phrases in English? 1.Ich hoffe, Sie werden meine Bewerbung in Give the German for: 1. curriculum vitae / CV 2. application 3. skills 4. research and development 5. to report to 6. in the field of 7. responsibility 8. human resources 2.Für diese Stelle ist Englisch unbedingt 3. Ich schreibe als Anwort auf Ihre Anzeige. 4.Nachdem ich meine Ausbildung beendet 5.Ich habe eine neue Technik im Bereich … 6. eingeführt. 6.Ich habe mein Studium erfolgreich abgeschlossen. Words, words, words! Betracht ziehen. notwendig. habe … 3. Find the opposites in the unit. 1. undergraduate 2. weaknesses 3. problems 4. undependable 5. useless 7. 2 Which is the odd-one-out? 1. acquire – gain – discard – collect 2. staff member – employee – worker – employer 3.desirable – unfavourable – advantageous – attractive 4. communicate – argue – discuss – debate 5. motivated – keen – uninterested – reliable Describing yourself 4.Make questions to the following answers. My company produces heat pumps. – What does your company produce? 1. I finished school in 2011. 2. I want to become an IT specialist. 3. I'll be working in the Munich office. 4.After completing my degree I want to visit my friend in England. 5. I was born in Spain. 31 DO01800019_tex_20_31_Unit2.indd 31 04.08.2014 15:58:19