07. Section 300
Transcription
07. Section 300
SECTION 300 Section 300 Content Consideration This section contains examples of nearly every type of antenna and transducer used in not only the EMC arena but also other disciplines. When choosing your antenna be aware that they need to be supported by some form of mount which can be found in section 800. Even if you have your own mounts do check that the coupling interface is compatible. This can also mean checking to make sure that your antenna can be swung through ninety degrees for a polarisation change without the elements striking some part of the mount. Having decided on whether you require an antenna to just receive or transmit or do both, then read the full description and specification of that antenna on our web site or in the main catalogue/CD. In the description of each antenna we describe the type of mount interface. If you have no (or unreliable) coaxial cables, we provide a comprehensive list of varying lengths & appropriate types & adaptors in Section 700. Most are supplied with calibration data for insertion loss. Generally, the end user need only be concerned about loss when working above 30MHz as a rule. Section 300 is broken down into five subsections. The first of these is Low Frequency Magnetic Field covering from DC up to 30MHz. Many of the devices in this sub section will have the capability of handling a certain amount of injected power and then radiate mainly for immunity and shielding effectiveness testing. These types are likely to have an impedance matching switch to reduce the mismatch from the 50ȍ o/p Z of the power amplifier to the very low i/p Z of the loop. All loop antennas are clearly described as to whether they can be used to transmit or not. Of the receiving group you have the choice between active and passive loops. Be aware of the orientation of the loop to give a maximum. Although all magnetic readings are read as a voltage across the 50ȍ i/p of a receiver, the antenna factor will convert this to amps per metre. Generally, all loops are shielded against the electric component by enclosing the conducting loop within an all-metal shield. This ensures that it is just the magnetic component of the radiated energy that is responsible for producing an output voltage. Due to the relatively long wavelengths in this band, and hence your distance from the source, the 377 Ohm relationship to the “E” field will not hold true and you may have to measure the “E” field separately with a high impedance rod. However, the magnetic component of an EM field is a fairly steady component to work with being somewhat unaffected by moving conducting (non ferrous) bodies in the vicinity. In both the LF magnetic as well as the electric group, sets of transmit & receive antennas can be hired as a single item. The Low frequency Electric Field similarly covers the range DC to 30MHz. The DC coverage is provided by the 2ft Crawford Cell which has a useful range up to 300MHz, otherwise most devices are in the form of 41 inch whip rods and parallel elements. Again, decide if you are going to transmit or receive. If receiving, decide on whether the antenna is to be active which has the effect of reducing the antenna loss factor to a few dBs or whether it is necessary to have straight coupling via a matching balun. Be aware of the overload problem of active antennas and some baluns. Very few of the antennas will have a full bandwidth from 10kHz through to 30MHz, generally they are switched at about 5MHz. This unfortunately prevents an automatic program making a full uninterrupted sweep as the antenna would have to be switched mid-way. If a series of readings are being taken over different terrains or locations then use a ground-plane (counterpoise). This can be attached to the base of the rod. The RVR-25A/30 series were designed for the EMC-30 receiver and have a coupling cable to the receiver which switches the matching baluns by octaves. However, they can still be used independently and switched manually to cover the ten octave bands. There is no polarisation change to make with 41 inch rod antennas, they are all operated in the vertical position. The HF-VHF sub-section deals basically with biconicals but also embraces the combination of Biconicals & Log Periodics known as “Bilogs”. The frequency embraces 26MHz-3GHz. Be aware of power handling capabilities and mounting fixtures. Although all devices in this range are passive some are specifically for transmitting & others for receiving. Included in this group and the microwave group are sets of two antennas of the same type which can be hired under a single item number making it more economical. Generally, all the antenna factors supplied in the handbooks are for a 3 metres range over a conducting ground plane. Some of the “bilogs” have a set of 3 metre free space figures for FAR’s. See individual specifications for more details. All the bicons come with collapsible elements which assist in packaging and shipping. A similar sub-section VHF-UHF contains mostly dipole sets covering up 1GHz. Finally, the UHF-Microwave sub-section. This embraces frequencies from 200MHz upwards, the section houses all the Log Periodics, Double Ridge Guide and horn antennas. When selecting microwave antennas you may well need to hire the appropriate length of microwave cable otherwise losses will be considerable. A selection of microwave adaptors are also available (Section 700). In previous years we offered a group of “Site Attenuation” antennas with the appropriate calibration data. This has unfortunately been withdrawn as we could no longer rely on the maintenance of the UKAS calibration after unverifiable usage & carriage. However, under section 900 we now offer this service using the RSM procedure involving scanning the NPL groundplane and transferring this to your site for comparison. Included with this section is an “E” Field “sniffer” with a range from 10kHz to 1GHz. This is used for finding leaks around shielded doors & I/O panels. SECTION 300 “AT A GLANCE” Sub Section: Low Frequency Magnetic Field 302 303 304 305 305A 306 307 308 309 309A 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 EMCO 7604 Magnetic Field Pick-up Coil 20Hz-500kHz ALP-10/11 Magnetic Receiving Loop 20Hz-50kHz ALP-70 Magnetic Receiving Loop 10kHz-30MHz EMCO 6507 Active Receiving Loop 1kHz-30MHz EMCO 6507-RM Remote Status Monitor (for Item 305) EMCO 6509 Passive Transmitting Loop 1kHz-30MHz EMCO 6505 Antenna Set of Tx and Rx Loops 1kHz-30MHz EM ALR-25/30 Octave Switched Passive Loop (Rx only) 10kHz-30MHz EMCO 6502 Active Receive Loop 10kHz-30MHz 6502-RM Remote Status Monitor (for Item 309) EMCO 7603 Magnetic Field Generating Coil 20Hz-50kHz EMCO 6512 Passive Loop 10kHz-30MHz. Mainly receive, max i/p 20W EM-6402 Helmholtz Coil 2ft Diameter 2mT @ 50Hz EM-6403-2 Helmholtz Coil 3ft Diameter 1.2mT @50Hz EMCO 6404 Helmholtz Coil. 4ft. Diameter EM-MFA/B/C One of three hand-held “Sniffer” Coils EM-MFA/B/C Set of all three hand-held “Sniffer” Coils SOLAR 9229-1 Loop Sensor (receiving) 30Hz – 100kHz EM-6874 Generating Loop. 20Hz-100kHz. 0.3m dia. 20A max. EMCH/CG-1 Mag Generating Coil for Def. Std. RS-01 Used with item 955 Sub Section: Low Frequency Electric Field 320 321 322 322A 323 324 325 325A 326 327 329 £555 £745 £750 £2343 £190 £1920 £4163 £2980 £2520 £190 £416 £1298 £2562 £3718 £9862 £415 £1100 £400 £550 £380 Insurance Value EMCO 5102 Crawford (TEM) Cell 60cm DC-300MHz PMA-11 Passive 82” Monopole Antenna 20Hz-50kHz EMCO 3301B Active Rod Antenna Rx only 1kHz-30MHz EMCO 3301-RM Remote Status Monitor (for Item 322) EMCO 3303 Passive Rod Antenna1 for Tx but can Rx as well. 1kHz-30MHz EMCO 3305 Set of both Tx and Rx Rods EM RVR-25A Octave Switchable Rod Antenna 10kHz-30MHz EM GPA-30/25 Groundplane (Counterpoise) 2ft square for Item 325 EMCO 3107B Parallel Element 500 Watt max i/p 10kHz-30MHz AR AT3000 Parallel Element 1kWatt max i/p 10kHz-30MHz EM PEF-10 VLF Active Dipole Rx only 20Hz-50kHz (designed for Item 106) Sub Section: HF-VHF Antennas 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 342A 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 Insurance Value £5798 £1245 £2426 £190 £1672 £4098 £2177 £110 £2837 £3110 £1450 Insurance Value Chase CBL 6143A Bilog Antenna. 30MHz-3GHz 100 Watt i/p Electro-Metrics Bilog Model EM-6917B. 26MHz-3GHz 1kwatt i/p Electro-Metrics Bicon Model EM-6912A. 20MHz-300MHz 50 watt i/p EMCO 3104/3109 Bicon Shielding Test set ( items 340 + 342) EMCO 3104P Bicon Antenna 30MHz-300MHz. 50W i/p max EMCO 3108P Bicon Antenna 30MHz-300MHz. 300W i/p max EMCO 3109 Bicon Antenna 20MHz-300MHz. 1kW i/p max Model XP Bicon Extended Elements (for item 342) EMCO 3110P Bicon Antenna 30MHz-300MHz. Receive only !!! EMCO 3142 Biconilog Antenna 26MHz-2GHz. Tx &Rx Chase CBL 6111 Bilog Antenna 30MHZ – 1GHz 300Watts i/p power EMCO 3141 “T” High Gain Frame Bilog Ant. 26MHz-2GHz. 300 watt Schwarzbeck VUBA 9117/9135 Miniature Bicon. 30MHz – 1GHz. 10Watts i/p Chase CBL 6141A “X” Wing Bilog Antenna. 80MHz-2GHz 300Watt i/p Schwarzbeck VUBA 9116/9139 Miniature Bicon. 150MHz –1.2GHz. 10Watts i/p £3100 £2546 £1488 £4290 £1840 £2360 £2450 £772 £1712 £2963 £2750 £3198 £1200 £3100 £1100 SECTION 300 “AT A GLANCE” Continued Sub Section: VHF-UHF Antennas Insurance Value 350 350A 352 353 356 EMCO 3121C EMCO 3121C EM-TDA-25 EM-TDS-25 EM-BDA-25 Dipole Set 28MHz-1GHz Rx only Dipole Set 28MHz-1GHz Rx only (Double Set) Dipole Set 25MHz-200MHz (Double Set) Tuneable Dipole Set 200MHz-1GHz (Double Set) Broadband Dipole 20MHz-200MHz (Double Set) £2428 £4856 £1555 £1645 £970 Sub Section: UHF- Microwave Antennas Insurance Value 364 364A 365 366 367 368 369 370 370A 371 371A 372 373 375 375A 377 377A 379 381 382 384 385 385A 387 388 389 390 390A 392 392A 394 396 397 397A 399 EM-6969 EM-6969 R&S HE200 EMC-1010I EM 7020 EM 7021 EM 7022 EMCO 3146 EMCO 3146 EMCO 3146A EMCO 3146A EMCO 3101 EMCO 3102 EMCO 3115 EMCO 3115 EMCO 3116 EMCO 3116 EMCO 3147 EMCO 3160-7 EMCO 3160-8 EMCO 3148 EM-6952 EM-6952 EM-3161-01 EM-3161-02 EM-3161-03 EM-3160-09 EM-3160-09 EM-3160-10 EM-3160-10 PEF-25 3121- B4 Set SBA-9113 SBA-9113 SBA-9112 Horn Antenna. 6GHz-18GHz. (set of 2) 50 Watts Horn Antenna. 6GHz-18GHz. ( Set of 2 ) Handheld D/F Antenna Kit 200kHz-3GHz Standard Gain Horn 1-2GHz 200Watt Horn Antenna 1-2.5GHz. 200 Watt (Supplement to item 387) Horn Antenna 2-5GHz. 200 Watt. (Supplement to item 388) Horn Antenna 4-10GHz. 200 Watt (Supplement to item 389) Log Periodic 200MHz-1GHz 1kWatt i/p Double set of the above antennas (item 370) Log Periodic 300MHz-1GHz 1kWatt i/p Double set of the above antennas (item 371) Log Con Spiral 200MHz-1GHz Log Con Spiral 1GHz-10GHz 50 Watt Double Ridged Guide 1GHz-18GHz 300Watt Double set of Item 375 Double Ridged Guide 18GHz-40GHz Double set of Item 377 Log Periodic Antenna 200MHz-5GHz Watts-See full description Horn Antenna 8.2GHz-12.4GHz (Set of two) 250 Watt Horn Antenna 12.4GHz-18GHz (Set of two) 200Watt Log Periodic 200MHz-2GHz. 1kWatt Log Periodic 1GHz-18GHz i/p power 5 Watts only Double set of Item 385 Octave Horn. 1-2 GHz. 550Watt i/p power Octave Horn. 2-4 GHz. 250Watt i/p power Octave Horn. 4-8 GHz. 250Watt i/p power Standard gain Horn. 18GHz-26.5GHz. 50 Watts i/p power Standard gain Horn. (Set of Two units) Standard gain Horn. 26.5GHz –40GHz. 10 Watts i/p power Standard gain Horn. (Set of Two units) Electrostatic Field Probe “E” Field Sniffer 10kHz-1GHz Two 500MHz-1GHz telescopic dipoles (shielding test set) Schwarzbeck. Miniature Bicon. 0.5GHz-3GHz 20W i/p pwr. Double Set of above type Antenna, item 397. Schwarzbeck. Miniature Bicon.3GHz-18GHz 10Wmax i/p pwr £2900 £2900 £2870 £1460 £1544 £735 £860 £1650 £3300 £1536 £3072 £1815 £1743 £2846 5692 £2783 £5566 £3342 £2000 £1690 £2196 £1215 £2430 £2650 £2780 £1400 £1120 £2240 £1120 £2240 £466 £870 £810 £1620 £1355 SECTION 300 “In Detail” ELECTROMAGNETIC TRANSDUCERS-RADIATED Sub Section: LOW FREQUENCY MAGNETIC FIELD ITEM 302 EMCO7604 Magnetic Field Pick-Up Coil. 20Hz-500kHz. Used for measuring magnetic emissions to specification limits in MIL-STD461, 462, 463 and now in other specifications and standards. It is generally used connected to an EMI receiver covering the required frequency range. Not for transmitting. Typical compatible receivers would be items: 105;120;121;116 Specifications: Electrical Useful Freq Range: Conversion Factor: Coil Diameter: Winding: Resistance: Inductance: Connector: 20Hz to >500kHz Refer to handbook 13.3cm 36 turns of 7-41 Litz. 10ȍ, nominal 340 PH, nominal BNC female Mechanical Case Dimensions 27cm x 22cm x 7.5cm (LxWxH): Case Weight: 0.6kg ITEM 303 ALP-10/11 Receiving Loop - 20Hz-50kHz. This loop antenna is used to obtain magnetic field measurements from 20Hz-50kHz. It has a balanced Faraday shield that reduces its response to electric fields to a minimum thus enabling only the magnetic component of a composite field to be measured. The loop should be connected into 50ohm measuring instruments such as the EMC-11/R&S-ESS Series interference receivers (Items 104/121). The loop is not for transmitting This item can be either mounted on a tripod (Section 800) via a threaded hole in the base plate (1/4UNC) or used as a bench-top accessory. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range (Calibrated): 20Hz-50kHz Impedance: Calibration for use into 50: Output Connector: BNC Mechanical Outside Diameter: 25” (63.5cm) Height: 27” (69.5cm) Weight: 1.1lbs (0.5kg) Case Dimensions 68cm x 77cm x 18cm (LxWxH): Case Weight incl. Item: 13.2kg ITEM 304 EM-6879 or ALP-70 Receiving Loop - 10kHz-30MHz. This antenna has been designed and calibrated to obtain magnetic field measurements from 10kHz-30MHz in a 50ȍ system. The loop antenna may be used with any spectrum analyser or receiver (Section 100). A balanced Faraday shield ensures a response only to the magnetic component of any field. This is a receiving antenna only, not for transmitting. It will encompass the LF radiated test required on some of the commercial specs. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 10kHz-30MHz Impedance: Calibration for use into 50: Signal Output Connector: BNC Mechanical Outside Diameter: (63.5cm) 25” Height: (68.58cm) 27” Weight: (0.5kg) 1.1lbs Case Dimensions:68cm x 77cm x 18cm (LxWxH) Case Weight including Item: 13.2kg ITEM 305 EMCO 6507 Active Loop Antenna 1kHz-30MHz - Receiving only. Battery powered. This broadband active loop antenna has been designed to perform Shielding Effectiveness Measurements operating in the frequency range of 1kHz to 30MHz to MIL-STD285 and NSA 65-6 Specifications. Designed for use with most 50: input receivers it includes an RF preamplifier. The antenna is powered by a rechargeable battery and comes with a battery charger. It can easily be mounted on a standard tripod (¼ UNC receptor) or the NCTM-90 (Item 807). The antenna also supports an “overload” LED when an i/p signal exceeds the 1dB compression level of 10v/m. This can be remotely observed with item 305A. Sensitivity Typical: 11dB(mA/m) @10kHz, -29dB(mA/m) @ 1MHz With a 200Hz Bandwidth/Average Detector Function. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range (Calibrated): 1kHz-30MHz Dynamic Range: 78dB@10kHz,118dB@1MHz 1dB Compression Point: 10V/m Output Impedance: 50ohm Connector: Type BNC Mechanical: Loop Size: 30.4cm (12”) Power: 2 x 6 volt rechargeable sealed lead-acid battery cells Re-charge time: 8 hours Overall Height: 35.6cm (14”) Weight: 1.8kg (4lbs) Case Dimensions: 25cm x 43cm x 49cm Case Weight including Item: 6.6kg ITEM 305A EMCO Model 6507-RM Remote Status Monitor. This item can only be ordered as an accessory to the main Item 305. It comprises a 10 metre length of fibre optic with a small attachment plate which screws onto the antenna over the display lights which indicate power “ON” and more importantly “SATURATION” or overload. The fibre optic cable is then terminated onto a small angled bracket which is labelled as per the antenna. Typically used in a chamber testing environment where the operator can not enter but needs to verify remotely the antenna status. Mechanical kit comprises Customised plastic case. 10 metres of fibre optic. One attachment bracket. One display bracket. A small posidrive to attach bracket to antenna. ITEM 306 EMCO 6509 Passive Loop - 1kHz-30MHz – Transmitting EMCO model 6509 is a 12 inch diameter band-switched matching passive loop antenna used for transmitting and operates in the frequency range of 1kHz to 30MHz. Although just a single wired loop it is fed from a tapped transformer providing the optimum power matching to a 50ȍ signal source. It can be used with item 305 or item 308 to form the Shielding Effectiveness Test Set. It can be used also as a simple radiator for general immunity transmission. This antenna comes in a customised transportation case. The loop is not screened against “E” field. Note: Do not switch ranges whilst RF power is being applied. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 1kHz-30MHz Input Impedance: Nominal 50ohms Maximum Input Power: 1kW Range Switching: Band 1 0.001 - 0.06MHz Band 2 0.06 - 0.4MHz Band 3 0.4 - 1.0MHz Band 4 1.0 - 30.0MHz Antenna Factor: See Handbook (Magnetic and Electric) Mechanical Loop Size: 30.4cm (12”) Weight: 1.35kg (3lbs) Overall Height: 47.8cm (18.75”) Weight with Case: 7.1kg Case Dimensions (LxWxH): 56cm x 43cm x 17cm ITEM 307 EMCO 6505 - Antenna Set of Tx/Rx Loops 10kHz-30MHz This set comprises the EMCO model 6509 Tx loop & The ALR30M (item 308) a ten band receiving loop. Originally the above named set consisted of the EMCO 6509 (Item 306) transmitting loop and the EMCO model 6507 (Item 305) broadband active receiving loop. However, in many cases an inactive loop is preferred as it reduces danger of compression or overload. These antennae are used for MIL-STD 285 or IEEE-299 Shielding Effectiveness. For individual data see (Items 305/306/308) .Picture shows Tx loop with item 308 (in blue). Don’t forget that a remote status monitor is available (Item 305A) for the active loop (if preferred) if you are testing remotely and fear overload. Specifications: See Items 305 & 306 / 308 for specification. The above antennae are provided in one single case dimensions :64cm x 50cm x 30cm. ITEM 308 EM ALR-25/30 - Switchable Passive Loop 10kHz-30MHz - Rx only Originally configured for MIL-STD testing. The ALR30 remote loop antenna transforms magnetic field components by ten passive matching circuits from 9kHz-30MHz and has been designed for use with the Electro-Metrics EMC-30 GPIB controlled receiver and other 50ȍ input systems. It covers the same octave ranges as the ten matching bands of the EMC30 Rx. The matching network switches automatically via TTL when the 7 metres length ACC-25A/30 control cable connects to the Rx. The antenna can also be used independently with a BCU-25 battery unit which screws into the unit allowing band switching via a front panel rotary switch. Please specify how you wish to use the antenna. The use of tuned matching transformers increases the sensitivity of the loop whilst reducing the risk of overload across the band. A Thru-Wall Filter (AWF-75) is available for a more permanent set-up where the ACC-25A/30 control cable has to pass through into a chamber. The control cable then comes in two lengths. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 10kHz-30MHz No of Bands: 10 in octaves Impedance: 50ȍ Calibration Output Connector: BNC/N Mechanical: Outside Diameter: 43cm (17”) Height: 51cm (20”) Weight: 3kg (6.5lbs) Case weight incl. Item: 12kg Case Dimensions: 2cm x 29cm x 64cm ITEM 309 EMCO 6502 Active Loop - Rx only 10kHz-30MHz This 25” broadband antenna operates in a frequency range of 10kHz to 30MHz and was designed to perform Magnetic Field Emissions Testing - 3 metre VDE0871 Limit A and B. An RF pre-amplifier is built into the base. The antenna is designed to be used with a 50ohm input receiver and performs approximately with a 10dB antenna factor. A battery powered antenna which comes with a battery charger for recharging (batteries provided should give power to amplifier for approx. 16 hours). The antenna is easily mounted on to a standard tripod with a ¼ unc stud. The loop is screened against the electric field. There is no band switching. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 10kHz-30MHz Dynamic Range: 85dB at 10kHz, 125dB at 1MHz (200Hz Bandwidth avrg detector function) Sensitivity: -1dB(mA/m) at 10kHz -42dB(mA/m) at 1MHz (200Hz Bandwidth avrg detector function) 1dB Compression Point: 5V/m Output Impedance: 50: Connector: BNC female Power: Two 6v rechargeable sealed lead acid cells. Mechanical: Loop Size: 60cm (23.6”) Loop Weight: 2.04kg (4.5lbs) Overall Height: 67.3cm (26.5”) ITEM 309A EMCO Model 6502-RM - Remote Status Monitor This item can only be ordered as an accessory to the main Item 309. It comprises of a 10 metre length of fibre optic with a small attachment plate which screws onto the antenna over the display lights which indicate power “ON” and more importantly “SATURATION” or overload. The fibre optic cable is then terminated onto a small angled bracket which is labelled as per the antenna. Typically used in a chamber testing environment where the operator can not enter but needs to verify remotely the antenna status. Mechanical kit comprises Customised plastic case. 10 metres of fibre optic. One attachment bracket. One display bracket. A small posidrive to attach bracket to antenna. ITEM 310 EMCO Model 7603 - Magnetic Field Generating Coil 20Hz-50kHz This magnetic field generating coil is used in Magnetic Susceptibility Tests for qualifying equipment to specification MIL-STD-461D & 462D. method RS01. It is built in rigorous conformance with the description in that specification and is made of Delrin. When RS01 is being performed, a 1ȍ, 100W resistor should be connected in series to monitor current by a suitable meter. (item 267B). However, some aspects of Mil.Std. 462D require a monitoring loop to actually confirm the strength of the magnetic field at a specific point. This monitoring loop can be found under item 317. See inset photo. Specifications: Electrical: Coil: 10 turns of No 16 SWG wound on a non- conducting Delrin form. Useful Frequency Range: 20Hz-50kHz Self-Resonant Frequency: >100kHz Maximum Current: 10 amps short time, 5 amps continuously Coil Constant: 5 x 10-5 Tesla/amp at 5cm from wire turns 1 Tesla = 1 Weber/sq. meter = 104 gauss Mechanical: 2 female banana jacks spaced: Nominal Coil Diameter: Thickness of Coil: Weight: 0.75” apart 12cm (4.75”) 0.3cm 0.45kg ITEM 311 EMCO 6512 Passive Loop 10kHz-30MHz - Tx & Rx EMCO Model 6512 passive loop is designed for Emissions and Immunity Testing and can be used as a transmitting or receiving antenna. A better performance due to the coil size without the overload menace when receiving. Screened against the “E” field. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 10kHz-30MHz - usable bandwidth Output Impedance: Varies depending on frequency Antenna Factor: See handbook Connector: Female BNC Connector Max i/p power: 20 Watt Mechanical: Size: 56cm (22”) Loop dia. 3” x 5” base Weight: Approximately 1.6kg Tripod Mounting: A ¼ UNC hole is provided on base for Tripod mounting Case Dimensions (LxWxH): 70cm x 80cm x 18cm Case Weight: 22kg ITEM 312 Model 6402 - Helmholtz Coil System Model 6402 Helmholtz coil system has twin 0.6 metre (2ft) diameter coils in a Helmholtz configuration and normally used as a Magnetic Field Immunity Test System or simply a low frequency magnetic field calibrator. A magnetic field is produced by two coils that is essentially homogenous throughout the volume between the face of the coils and one-third diameter of the coils at it’s centre. The coils are supported by a non-metallic framework. A rotating, height-adjustable pedestal is capable of holding articles weighing up to 15kg. The Coil has been initially calibrated at the NPL in terms of uT/amp at 50Hz. For the end user’s convenience NPL have also quoted a figure of uTesla per millivolt as measured across an installed shunt resistor with measuring terminal placed at the base of the Helmholtz. This was done at 60Hz and 2kHz. Typical examples of field using the crown LF amplifier can be seen on the graph below where the Crown amplifier (item 402) is hard driven with 3.1vrms input. At 1kHz, a field of 195 microTesla is achievable with the amplifier supplying 1.4amperes (hard driven). Built in on the base is the feed connector with 1ȍ resistor for current verification. Also a 4m amplifier o/p supply lead. The device can arrive disassembled or assembled. Specifications: Electrical: Coil Factor: 141.86 uTesla/ampere Homogeneity: r 2% within a 25cm cube Coil Impedance: Approx. 0.5ohms DC; Inductance: 7.47millihenrys Self Resonance: 26kHz Max I Input: 15 amps continuous ** 1 gauss = 100μT = 160dBμT = 80 Amps/metre Mechanical: Diameter: 0.35m (2’) Weight: approximately 10kg (23lbs). ITEM 313 Model 6403 - Helmholtz Coil System Model 6403 Helmholtz coil system has 2 x 0.9 metre (3ft)diameter coils in a Helmholtz configuration and may be used as a Magnetic Field Immunity Test System or calibrator. A magnetic field is produced by the coil that is essentially homogenous throughout the volume of a one-third metre cube in its centre. The coils are supported by a non-metallic, non-magnetic framework. At the centre of the assembly base, a rotatable, height-adjustable pedestal is capable of holding test articles weighing up to 34kg (75 lbs). The Coil has been calibrated at the NPL in terms of uT per ampere at 50Hz . For the end user’s convenience NPL have also quoted a figure of uTesla per millivolt as measured across an installed shunt resistor with measuring terminal placed at the base of the Helmholtz. This was done at 60Hz and 2kHz. With this particular model, at 60Hz and a drive of 8.8 amperes, a field of 1.0 milliTesla was achieved. At 1kHz a field of 57.3 u/T with 560 milliamperes was achieved. Note: Amplifier used was Crown (item 402) hard driven with 3.1vrms i/p drive. Specifications: Electrical: Coil Factor: 118.71 uT/ ampere **Homogeneity: r 5% within a 30cm cube. Inductanc: 18.4 millihenrys Coil Impedance: Approx. 2.5ohms DC; Self Resonance: 18kHz.Max Current i/p:15 amps continuous. 1gauss =100μT=160dBμT=80 Amps/metre Mechanical: Diameter: 0.9 metre (3’) Weight: approximately 24kg (53lb) ITEM 314 Model 6404 - Helmholtz Coil System EMCO Model 6404 Helmholtz coil system has 2 x 1.2 metre diameter coils in Helmholtz configuration and may be used as a Magnetic Field Immunity Test System or a low frequency magnetic field calibrator. A magnetic field is produced by the coil that is essentially homogenous throughout the volume of a one-third metre cube in it’s centre. The coils are supported by a non-metallic, non-magnetic framework. At the centre of the assembly base, a rotatable, height-adjustable pedestal is capable of holding test articles weighing up to 34kg (75 pounds). The Coil has been calibrated at the NPL in terms of uT per ampere at 50Hz. A graph below indicates the sort of mag fields achievable when driven by our Techron Amp (item 400) with the maximum 3.1vrms drive to the amp. Device normally arrives dismantled with a bespoke box containing all delrin assembly rods & screws. Included also is the coil feed cable with current monitoring resistor on the base. Specifications: Electrical: Coil Factor: 82.51 uTesla/ampere Homogeneity: r 10% within a 40cm cube Coil Impedance: approximately 2.5ohmsDC; Inductance: 45 millihenrys Self Resonance: 43kHz Max Current I/p: 20 amperes continuous ** 1 gauss = 100μT = 160dBμT 80 Amps/metre Mechanical: Diameter: 1.22 metre (mean Coil dia 48”) Weight: approximately 56kg (165lbs) ITEM 315 Magnetic Field Probes (Sniffers) (Single Units) A set of three loop probes covering the frequency range 10kHz-230MHz designed to search for RF magnetic leaks especially in cabinets and shielded enclosures. They are rubber covered and colour coded for easy frequency identification. This particular item number (315) refers to the hire of a single loop. Available also as a set of three (Item 316). Please specify which model you require. Frequency Range: MFA-25 (red) - 10kHz to 520kHz MFB-25 (white) - 480kHz to 25MHz MFC-25 (blue) - 22MHz to 230MHz Output Connector:BNC Weight: 0.49kgDimensions: 240mm x 90mm (loop) x 30mm(handle dia). ITEM 316 Magnetic Field Probes (Sniffers) (Set of 3) A set of three loop probes covering the frequency range 10kHz230MHz designed to search for RF magnetic leaks especially in cabinets and shielded enclosures. They are rubber covered and colour coded for easy identification. This particular item number (316) refers to the hire of all three loops. NOTE: The electrostatic probe which covers the “E field” element in field detection can be found in (Item 394). Frequency Range: MFA-25 (red) - 10kHz to 520kHz MFB-25 (white) - 480kHz to 25MHz MFC-25 (blue) - 22MHz to 230MHz Output Connector: BNC Weight: 0.49kg Dimensions: 240mm x 90mm (loop) x 30mm (handle dia) ITEM 317 Solar Model 9229-1 – Loop Sensor 30Hz-100kHz Generally used in conjunction with item 310 the EMCO 7603 Mag Generating coil (or equivalent Solar 9230). The design is in compliance with MIL.Std. 461D and 462D. Method RS-101. Specification for Radiation Susceptibility Testing. (magnetic Field) A manual accompanies this sensor coil explaining its use and configuration with item 310 the EMCO 7603 ( shown inset). The manual shows how to generate magnetic fields at various distances along the EMCO 7603 loop axis. It can essentially confirm the field produced from any device where calculation by number of turns, current and distance is unreliable. The device comes with a plastic screw extender to fix the correct distance from the generating coil. This can be seen on the inset photo. Specifications: Electrical: Loop Diameter: 4cm Loop area :12.56 square cm. Connector: BNC ITEM 318 EM-6874 – VLF Magnetic Field Generating Loop 20Hz – 100kHz The EM –6874 Loop is mainly used for uncalibrated substitution measurements of Shielding Effectiveness as described by Mil.Std. 285, IEEE Std. 299, and NSA65-6. It comprises a radiating element of a single turn 0.3m diameter electrostatically shielded. Field strength generated is directly proportional to current in loop. See specification below. The antenna impedance is seen as a 600nH coil in series with a resistance of 2 ȍ. The coil can take up to 20 amperes rms. The recommended drive amplifiers for this loop are items 400 or 402. Specifications: 1 Tesla = 1 Weber/sq.meter = 104 gauss Electrical: Coil: 1 turn of No 10 wire shielded. Field Strength generated: = 2.7mA/metre/Amp (approx) Mechanical: Connector N. Nominal Coil Diameter: 33cm (11.5”) Weight: 0.45kg ITEM 319 EMCH Model CG-1 Magnetic Field Generating Coil 20Hz-50kHz This magnetic field generating coil is used in Magnetic Susceptibility Tests for qualifying equipment to specification Def.Stan. Method RS01. It is built in conformance with the description in that specification and is made of Delrin. When RS01 is being performed, a 1ȍ, 100W resistor should be connected in series to monitor current by a suitable meter. (item 267B). However, some aspects of Mil.Std. 462D require a monitoring loop to actually confirm the strength of the magnetic field at a specific point. This monitoring loop can be found under item 317. Specifications: Electrical: Coil: 20 turns of No 16 SWG wound on a non- conducting Delrin form. Useful Frequency Range: 20Hz-50kHz Self-Resonant Frequency: >100kHz Maximum Current: 10 amps short time, 5 amps continuously Coil Constant: 5 x 10-5 Tesla/A at 5cm from wire turns. Mechanical: 2 female banana jacks spaced: 0.75” apart. Nominal Coil Diameter: 12cm (4.75”) Thickness of Coil: 0.3cm, Weight: 0.45kg. 1 Tesla = 1 Weber/sq. meter = 104 gauss Sub Section: LOW FREQUENCY ELECTRIC FIELD ITEM 320 EMCO 5102 TEM Cell - DC to 300MHz The 5102 Transverse Electromagnetic (Crawford) Cell is a 2ft large rectangular transmission line end tapered 24” (60cm) to a coaxial line. Normally, one end is terminated in a precision 50ȍ RF load ( of sufficient wattage) whilst the voltage at the feed end is accurately determined over the usable frequency range. The cell is also a shielded enclosure providing electrical isolation for various tests. Both the upper and lower halves may be used to obtain accurate field readings by dividing the rms voltage on the septum by the septum to floor distance in metres. A principal function of the TEM cell serves as a calibration source for field intensity. Hence, field strength meters can be placed inside (if size permits) to check readings. The cell of course can be used as a simple small chamber for straight immunity work. Construction: The cell is constructed of aluminum. The body and door are .125” aluminum sheet and the septum is .190” aluminum sheet. The taper to cable connection (transition B) is machined aluminum. Dielectric support rods are 1” (2.5cm) Delrin. Septum to surface distance is 12”. Hence, EUT size: 4” sq. ideally. A connector pack with two plugs & leads is provided to power up devices within the cell. Other access holes are provided about 30mm in diameter. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: DC-300MHz Electrical Rating: 6 Amps, 120/250 VAC RMS, 50-60Hz Single Phase for electrical outlets and power line filters) Mechanical Size: 71cm x 135cm x 64cm (24” wide x 53” Long x 25” High) Weight: 16kg (35lbs) Septum Weight Capacity: 11.4kg (25lbs) End Connectors: “N” f. ITEM 321 PMA-11 - Passive Monopole Antenna 20Hz-50kHz This low frequency antenna is used to obtain electric field measurements from 20Hz to 50kHz and was especially designed for Power Line Measurement Testing. PMA-11 is used in conjunction with the EMC-11 (item 104) and other low frequency receivers. The PMA11 gives measurements of AF noise emanations from DC power lines and other environments of high LF “E” field signals. The MIL standards are IEEE Std. 368-1977- Section 9, Probe Wire Method and IEEE Std. 644-1979. This antenna can be mounted on a tripod and comes with a counterpoise and handbook. The graph below shows the AF Vs Freq and the darker upper line matches the performance when terminated at the i/p of a 50 ȍ measuring receiver. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 20Hz-50kHz Maximum E-Field: 150kV/m @ 60Hz Output Impedance: Matched to 50ȍ Connector: BNC Mechanical: Ant Rod length: (82”) Weight: 3.1kg (6.7lbs) Diameter Plate Element: 20cm (7.9”) Base size: 30.5cm x 30.5cm x 7.6cm (LxWxH): ITEM 322 EMCO 3301B Active Rod Antenna 1kHz-30MHz - Rx only EMCO model 3301 rod is designed to measure the “E” field in a single band over the prescribed frequency range. With its companion transmitting rod, the 3303 (Item 323), it sees most work in performing Chamber Shielding Tests to MIL-STD-285 and NSA 65-6.The antenna factor 3dB roll-off points are 175Hz and 35MHz. Between 250Hz and 20MHz, the antenna factor is flat within +-1dB. To help prevent saturation at the low frequency end, the lower 3dB point is switch-selectable at 170Hz; 1.9kHz or 22kHz. Saturation will not occur below a field strength of 0.7V/m resulting in an extremely wide dynamic range of 115dB nominal at midband. Internal attenuators of 10 and 30dB provide the ability to increase the upper limit of the antenna to 22V/m. A saturation indicator alerts the user should overload occur. The mechanics of the antenna consist of an adjustable rod, a 24” x 24” counterpoise. A high input impedance amplifier built into the base and a battery charger charging sealed lead acid batteries. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 1kHz-30MHz Output Impedance: 50ȍ Input Impedance: >20 Mȍ, 100 kȍ (depending on the low frequency Megohm or roll off selected) Batteries: 2 x 6 volt batteries provided needs recharging after 10 hours Battery Charger: Supplied with unit. Size (LxWxH): 12cm x 8.8cm x 19cm. Tripod/Counterpoise mountable. Weight: 1.8kg The counterpoise is screwed to unit and rod height set up to 104cm Case Dimensions (LxWxH): 74cm x 41cm x 19cm Rod Height: 51cm to 127cm. ITEM 322A EMCO Model 3301-RM - Remote Status Monitor This item can only be ordered as an accessory to the main Item 322. It comprises a 10 metre length of fibre optic with a small attachment plate which screws onto the antenna over the display lights indicating power “ON” and more importantly “SATURATION” or overload. The fibre optic cable is then terminated onto a small angled bracket which is labeled as per the antenna. Typically used in a Chamber Testing Environment where the operator cannot enter but needs to verify remotely the antenna battery condition and overload status. Mechanical kit comprises Customised plastic case. 10 metres of fibre optic. One attachment bracket. One display bracket. A small posidrive to attach bracket to antenna. ITEM 323 EMCO Model 3303 Passive Rod. Tx & Rx - 1kHz-30MHz This is 41” passive rod antenna and has been basically designed for transmitting but can also be used for receiving. It is a broadband E-field monopole with a two switched position matching transformer to present some impedance to the drive amplifier whilst driving a high impedance rod. It operates within a frequency range of 1kHz-30MHz. The rod, constructed in stainless steel, is adjustable from 20” to 41”. You may choose the frequency band by manually rotating the band switch that is located at the base of the antenna. Caution: Be certain to reduce amplifier power to zero watts before band switching. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 1kHz-30MHz Maximum Wattage:1kW Input Impedance: 50: Band switched: Band 1. .001-5MHz Band 2. 5-30MHz Connector: Female type N Mechanical: Rod Height: 104cm (41”) Base width: 7.6cm x 7.6cm x 15cm Weight: 1.3kg (2.8lb) Case Dimensions (LxWxH): 67cm x 40cm x 12cm ITEM 324 EMCO Model 3305 Set of Tx/Rx Rods (Items 322 and 325) This set of transmitting and receiving rods comprise the items (322 and 325) Combined, this antenna set is used to measure to MILSTD-285 and NSA 65-6 Shielding Effectiveness (“E” field). The model RVR-25/30 has been substituted in place of the EMCO 3301B which would require constant attention to the overload situation. With the RVR-25 there is no amplifier to saturate instead there is a 10 position band switch enabling a form of tuning to provide the best impedance conversion whilst discriminating against frequencies outside the passband. ITEM 325 EM-RVR-25A Switchable Rod. 10kHz-30MHz - Rx only Originally configured for MIL-STD testing. The RVR25A remote 41” rod antenna transforms the electric field component through ten passive transformer matching circuits from 10kHz-30MHz in octaves. It has been designed for use with either the EMC-30 GPIB controlled receiver or the manual EMC-25 version (Section 100) plus of course other 50ȍ input receivers. It matches the same octave ranges as the ten matching bands of the EMC30/25 Receivers. The matching network switches automatically via TTL when the 8 metres length ACC-25A/30 control cable is connected to the Rx. The antenna can also be used independently with a BCU-25 battery unit which screws into the antenna base allowing band switching via a front panel rotary switch. Please specify how you wish to use the antenna. The use of tuned matching transformers increases the sensitivity of the loop whilst reducing the risk of overload across the band. A Thru-Wall Filter (AWF-75) is available for a more permanent set-up where the ACC-25A/30 control cable has to pass through into a chamber. The control cable then comes in two lengths. NOTE: If you need a groundplane with the antenna, then order (Item 325A) below with it. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 10kHz-30Mz Antenna Length: 104cm (41”) Impedance: 50: Antenna Factor: 70dB @10kHz falling to 25dB @ 30MHz. Mechanical: Weight: 3.4kg (71/2lbs) Mounting Thread: 5/8” UNC Output Connector: BNC Case Dimensions: 23cm x 62cm x 26cm Case Weight incl. Item: 7.5kg ITEM 325A EM GPA-30 Groundplane for RVR-25/30A (item 325) This is a 2ft square ribbed aluminum plate which can be attached to the RVR main box with captivated screws. The calibration figures in the handbook refer to the antenna with a “counterpoise” connected. Some forms of testing require the counterpoise to be connected. Relative measurements can be made without it. Case Dimensions: 8cm x 68cm x 68cm. Case Weight: 6.5kg ITEM 326 EMCO 3107B Parallel Element. 10kHz-30MHz 500W Maximum This broadband antenna is used for Radiated Immunity Testing to MIL-STD-462 and DoD Specifications (RS03) at a frequency range of 10kHz-30MHz and generates E-fields. The “E” field runs between the elements. The device contains two transformer baluns to allow the operation of frequencies over 10kHz30MHz. Band 1. is 10kHz-5MHz and Band 2 is from 5MHz-30MHz. A manual band switch is located at the front of the unit, allowing switchover of transformers at the crossover frequency. The 3107 is very portable and comes supplied with a clamp mount and rod enabling horizontal mounting over a table. A tripod (Item 800) may be needed to complete the mounting procedure. Specifications: Electrical: Band One: 10kHz-5MHz Band Two: 5MHz-30MHz Input Impedance: 50: Maximum Power: 500 Watts Connector: Type N Mechanical: Length: 184cm (72.5”) Height: 5cm (2”) Width Element Separation 61cm (24”) Weight: 5kg (12lbs) Case Dimensions: 68cm x 40cm x 38cm Case Weight: 24.5kg ITEM 327 Model AR AT3000 Parallel Element. 10kHz-30MHz. 1000W Maximum The AR AT3000 is a wideband E-field generator from Amplifer Research Corp.. To terminate RF driver power it uses low-inductance, high power internal load resistors. Incorporated into this instrument is a broadband matching transformer but with no band switching. The “E” field runs between the elements. The AT3000 is very portable and comes delivered with a clamp mount and extender rod to allow horizontal mounting over a table for example. A tripod (Item 800) should be considered to complete the mounting procedure. Very similar to item 326 but handling more power. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 10kHz-30MHz Input Impedance: 50: Max Power Capability: 1000 Watts Connector: Initially a “C” connector for high power but adapted down to “N” for general use. Weight: 16kg Mechanical: Length: 188cm (72.5”) Width: 72cm (28”) Case Weight: 27kg Case (LxWxH): 84cm x 43cm x 34cm Element Separation: 61cm (24”) ITEM 329 Model PEF-10 LF Active Dipole - 20Hz - 50kHz . Rx only Model PEF-10 is used to obtain radiated E-field measurements for use with the EMC-11 receiver Items104 and has a frequency range of 20Hz-50kHz. Suitable for compliance testing to MIL-E-STD 8884 and NSA65-6. This antenna is connected to a high impedance differential amplifier. The low impedance output of the amplifier is applied to the EMC-11 receiver via a multi-conducting 25’ cable. The receiver supplies power, grounding and calibration signal inputs to the PEF-10. This antenna and receiver arrangement was part of the MIL-STD-462 requirement but has since done some interesting work in measuring the ELF transmissions strengths from Rugby and cross correlating with the magnetic loop in the far field. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 20Hz-50kHz Impedance: 50: Output Connector: 15 pin male Antenna Factor: 23dB(flat) Mechanical: Length Antenna Assembly: 89.4cm (35.2”) Width Dipole Tip to Tip: 91.4cm (36”) Cable Length: 7.6cm (25’) Weight: 2.7kg (6lbs) Sub Section: HF - VHF ANTENNAE Schaffner CBL 6143A Bilog Antenna. 30MHz-3GHz. ITEM 336 300Watt i/p Another well constructed example of the combination of the folded “X wing” and the logarithmic sections to produce the familiar “Bilog” arrangement covering 30MHz to 3GHz. The folded X wing reduces coupling to the chamber floor or ceiling when in vertically polarized configuration. The extended frequency range is useful also in the receiving mode with good symmetry and a reasonable Antenna Factor at the higher frequencies. See chart. A popular model amongst test houses in recent years but take a look at item 337 its competitor. Don’t forget to order a sturdy form of mount. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: Impedance: Output Connector: Antenna Factor: VSWR: 30MHz-3GHz 50: N female See chart right Average 2:1 Mechanical: Dimensions: Tip to balun end 153cm Width of X wing: 40cm Height of X wing: 122cm Weight (approx): 4.2kg ITEM 337 Electro-Metrics Bilog model EM-6917B. 26MHz-3GHz. 1kWatt i/p The EM-6917B Biconilog Periodic Antenna combines the standard log periodic and biconical elements to produce the customary hybrid operating from 30MHz-3GHz for “E” field measurement and the transmission of fields within EN61000-4-3 spectrum. It appeared about the same time as item 336 form Schaffner. Although not calibrated below 30MHz it will nevertheless perform down to 26MHz satisfying the requirement on some of the older immunity specs. It is linearly polarized permitting independent assessment of both H & V parameters in measurement. The model hired under item 337 is actually the 6917B2 version which has collapsible cone elements which cover the 26MHz-200MHz portion of the spectrum. The device will need a sturdy platform or support so unless the customer has a tripod already they are advised to visit section 800 & select perhaps items 800 or 801. Included within the packing box is a 0.8M rod for attachment to the tripod enabling the frame to swing vertically without interfering with the metal elements. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: Impedance: Output Connector: Antenna Factor: 20Hz-50kHz 50: nominal N female 12-33dB Mechanical: Length Antenna Assembly: 1.53m (60”) Width elements tip to tip: 1.02m (max) Bicon cage tip to tip: 1.6m Weight (assembled): 4.4kg (9.8lb) Box dimensions: 1.32m x 1.2m x .25m boxed weight: 30kgm ITEM 338 Electro-Metrics Biconical Antenna EM-6912A. 20MHz-300MHz. 50w i/p A generic bicon balun working over the prescribed range & power handling. This balun has been modified to accept a range of 3 smaller cages to address specific requirements for NSA using the RSM procedure but more importantly as a transmitter in shielding tests where space is seriously hampered, e.g. within vehicles where space is critical. Essentially it can be ordered with one or more of three cage sizes . Photo to right shows the EM-6912A balun with the middle size BC-M (Biconical Cage-Middle) attached. All sizes appear in the specific cage photo namely, BC-S; BC-M and BC-L. From L to R the BC-S; BC-M & BC-L Dimensions of cages to balun are:BC-S: 53cm (tip to tip). Diameter: 18cm BC-M: 67cm Diameter: 25cm BC-L: 88cm Diameter: 36.5cm The standard biconical has a tip to tip of 1.3m with a diameter of 52cm. At the lowest frequency of operation ( 30MHz) the smallest cage is about 8-10 dB down on a standard cage but as the frequency rises toward the 300MHz end the difference becomes minimal. However, the useful range with the smallest cage is toward the 1 GigaHertz end. The disadvantage is in the linearity of gain over the range. However again, if spot frequencies are chosen where shielding is concerned, prudent selection of frequencies can ensure an adequate dynamic range with just 50 watt feeding the balun. ITEM 339 EMCO 3104/3109 Shielding Test Set. 30MHz - 300MHz The box comprises the EMCO 3104 Bicon antenna which can absorb 50 watt before saturation or damage. This is used as the receiving antenna normally placed outside the shielding surface to be tested. A set of collapsible cages identical with those of the transmit balun are included. The transmit balun is that of either the EMCO 3109 or as seen in the photo the 3108. Both baluns are virtually identical in their size and RF performance although the 3109 can handle 1kWatt of input power whereas the 3108 is limited to 300 Watt. But both input powers are more than adequate to provide the necessary dynamic measuring ranges. Where internal transmitting space is critical take a look at item 338 although power handling is somewhat reduced. ITEM 340 EMCO 3104C Biconical Antenna 20MHz-300MHz 50 watts i/p maximum The EMCO 3104P biconical antenna is excellently designed for simplicity and is a good alternative to dipole antennas where elements would have to be adjusted each time a new frequency is measured. It is extremely lightweight and easy to handle. It comes with portable elements which can be stowed easily when not in use. The antenna can take 50Watts i/p and so can be used for low level field generation. Manufactured to conform to MIL-STD-461 and other standards and illustrated in Drawing ES-F-201286, this antenna has had an extensive role on commercial test sites testing to EN55022.This antenna is often used for shielding effectiveness testing as the balun will not overload with higher than normal signal strengths as experienced in shielding work. NOTE: The P after the model number denotes that a collapsible antenna cage has been fitted instead of the fixed cage. This is for ease of transportation. The portable elements are shown below. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 20MHz-200MHz Impedance: 50: Power Input Capability: 50Watts continuous 100Watts short term Connector: Type N female Mechanical: Weight: 2.7kg Depth: 81cm (32.0”) Diameter: 53cm (21”) Case Size (LxWxD): 70cm x 53cm x 14cm Case Weight: 6.4kg ITEM 341 EMCO 3108P Biconical Antenna 30MHz-300MHz EMCO model 3108 is a medium powered biconical broadband antenna operating within a frequency range of 30-300MHz and in accordance with DoD and Military EMI Specifications. This antenna is really for usage in Radiated Immunity with an ability to handle 300Watts of i/p power but Radiated Emissions tests can also be performed. It is lightweight and portable. The elements are constructed from tack welded aluminium rods and the 4 to 1 balun network is made of PTFE thermoplastic material with a modified line transformer for improved impedance matching. The item comes in a customised case which includes a flat extender mount 310 which provides separation from a tripod (Item 800) top allowing 90 degree rotation without hitting the legs. Extended elements (Item 342A) can be ordered with this antenna as an option to improve transmission transfer in the 26HHz 70MHz region of operation. NOTE: The P after the model number denotes that a collapsible antenna cage has been fitted instead of the fixed cage. This is for ease of transportation. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 30MHz-300MHz Impedance matched to: 50: Input Power: 300 Watts Short Term Peak Pwr: 500 Watts Connector: Type N.f Mechanical: Length: 131.6cm (51.8”) Diameter: 52cm (20.5”) Weight: 2.7kg (6lb) Case (LxWxH): 128cm x 71cm x 49cm Case Weight + Item: 5.9kg ITEM 342 EMCO 3109P Biconical Antenna - 20MHz-300MHz 1kW power input. EMCO model 3109 is a high field biconical antenna and generates high levels of EM fields. Radiated Immunity as per EN61000-4-3 is achieved using the 3109 because of its ability to handle high power levels over a broadband. The unit uses a modified Guanella balun for impedance transformation and matching. Very easy to assemble and store. A customised case contains a mounting jig to give a radial polarisation option. Your will need a sturdy tripod (Item 800) for this antenna as seen. NOTE: If difficulty is experienced in achieving field strength at low frequency end of test, then (Item 342A) a set of extended lengths of elements is available. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 20-300MHz Input Impedance: 50: Power i/p continuous: 2kW Connector: N female Mechanical: Length: 133cm (52.5”) Diameter: 52cm (20.5”) Weight: 3.2kg (7lbs) Case: 70cm x 52cm x 21cm. Case Weight: 7kg ITEM 342A Model XP (Part No 103032B) Bicon Element Extenders An extended version of the portable biconical elements is available for the EMCO 3108 “high field” (Item 341) and the EMCO 3109 “ high power”(Item 342) and EMCO 3108 (item 341) bicons. These folding elements are twice as long as the standard elements. This extra length helps to generate a higher field for the same power input at the low frequency end of operation or a reduction of 25% power can be realised for the same field. This could save considerably on amplifier costs. This item is an option for the two previous items. Photo to right shows the standard bicon sitting under the extended model. Do consider the necessary extra height in the form of mounting. A tripod with an extender element from section 800. Typically (Items 809 or 810) as well as the tripod or stand. Mechanical: Diameter (when spread): 76cm Width: 122cm each set Weight: 1.8kg each set. ITEM 343 EMCO 3110P Biconical Antenna 30MHz-300MHz Rx only Model 3110P is a high performance receiving antenna only. The balun, feedline, and element housing give the 3110P response curves that are almost linear, making it ideal for swept measurements. It uses an unbalanced-tobalanced txfm with ferrites along the feedline to eliminate any V-to-H changes with polarisation. NOTE: The P after the model number denotes that a collapsible antenna cage is used instead of the fixed cage. This is for ease of transport. The portable elements are shown in the description of the Model 3104, (Item 340). Specifications: Electric Frequency Range: 30-300MHz Impedance matched to: 50: Connector: Type “N”. Generic Antenna.F. See table to right Mechanical Assembled Length: 132.1cm (52.0”) Element Diameter: 50.8cm (20.0”) Balun Depth Max: 55.9cm (22.0”) Power Capability: See handbook Weight: 2.7kg (6lb) Casing Dia (LxWxH): 70 cm x 43cm x15cm Casing Weight: 5.5kg ITEM 344 EMCO 3142 Biconilog Antenna 26MHz-2GHz - 300 Watt Model 3142 biconilog is a hybrid linearly polarised antenna and makes measurements from 26MHz to 2GHz in one sweep. The biconilog comprises a Log Periodic Dipole Array (LPDA) and a single “bow-tie” antenna. This usual design effectively couples the LP and biconical frequency ranges. Ideally suitable for EN61000-4-3 Immunity Testing and ANSI C63.4, FCC-18 plus EN 55022 for Emissions Testing. The antennas mounting bracket will fit on to a number of adaptors. The NCTM-155 (Item 806) can be used to set a transmission height of 1.55 metres. The AMB-9208/E is used for attaching to a 2” sq. mast boom in the receive mode. Antenna factors, gain, calibration data and method of operation is included with each antenna. Please advise which mount you require. A generic antenna factor chart is shown below for this design of antenna at 3m spacing. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 26MHz-2GHz Impedance: 50ȍ Max Continuous Power: 300W Antenna Factor: See chart to right Connector: Type N female Mechanical: Length: 75.0cm (29.5”) Width: 135.0cm (53.1”) Boom Depth: 90.0cm (35.4”) : Weight: 4.0kg (8.8lb) Case Dimensions: 138cm x 119cm x 21cm Case Weight incl. Item: 31kg ITEM 345 Chase CBL6111 Bilog Antenna 30MHz-1GHz 300 Watt The Chase CBL6111 can be used for emission and immunity measurements in a frequency range of 30MHz to 1GHz. This antenna eliminates a time-consuming antenna changeover throughout testing. With a unique matching network it can allow powers of 130W to be transmitted in immunity testing with fields of 3V/m modulated. Suitable for internal and external use. This is a medium weight but very robust antenna and can be mounted on tripods and manual/automatic masts. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: Antenna Factor: Impedance: Continuous max i/p: 30MHz-1GHz See chart to right, 3m 50: 150Watt Mechanical Size (LxWxH): 142cm x 139cm x 10cm Case Size (LxWxH): 154cm x 86cm x 20cm Case Weight inc. Item: 30kg ITEM 346 EMCO 3141 ”T” HIGH GAIN FRAME BILOG 26MHz-2GHz 300W Model 3141T biconilog is a hybrid linearly polarised antenna and takes measurements from 26MHz to 2GHz in one sweep. The biconilog comprises a Log Periodic Dipole Array (LPDA) and a single “bow-tie” antenna with a “HIGH GAIN FRAME” attached to each bow tie. This frame design effectively exhibits a 5.5dB average improvement between 26 and 60MHz (just where it’s needed). Ideally suitable for EN61000-4-3 Immunity Testing and with “FRAMES” removed it behaves the same as a 3142 (Item 344) handling all Emission Testing. The antenna mounting bracket will fit on to a number of adaptors. The NCTM155 (Item 806) can be used to set a transmission height of 1.55 metres. Similarly, the 6-TR heavy duty will oblige (Item 805). The AMB-9208/E is used for attaching to a 2 inch sq. mast boom in the receive mode (without frames). Antenna factors, gain, calibration data and method of operation is included with each antenna. Please advise which mount you require. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 26MHz-2GHz. Impedance: 50: Continuous max i/p: 600Watt-up-to-60MHz, and 1kW above 60MHz. Antenna Factor: In handbook or refer to item 344 Mechanical Width: Weight: Depth: Adapter: Height: 137cm 6.7kg 132cm “N” female 76cm ITEM 347 Schwarzbeck VUBA 9117/9135 Miniature Bicon Antenna 30MHz-1GHz 10 Watt The calibrated biconical test antenna 9117 is equipped with the largest cone elements that permit operation up to 1GHz (length tip-to-tip 450mm). With a gain maximum at 230MHz it corresponds roughly to a tuned dipole. At 60MHz and 1GHz the AF is roughly 33dB/m. As a calibration device it will have a fixed phase centre and be omni-directional in the vertical plane. The device is used by us for the NSTL & NSA test for FARs & OATS. This item and a bilog form the antenna combination required for typically 7m x 4m x 3m chambers. The calibration figures supplied are over GP and at a distance of 3 metres. When used as part of a calibration device a 10dB pad is recommended to prevent mismatch. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 30MHz-1GHz Antenna Factor: See chart right. Impedance: 50: Continuous max i/p: 10Watt Mechnical Balun Length: 516mm Balun Dia: 22mm Size LxWxH: Cage tip to tip: 445mm Cage diameter: 183mm Case Dimensions (LxWxH):71cm x 31cm x 25cm Case Weight inc.Item: 15kg ITEM 348 Chase CBL6141A “X WING” Bilog Antenna 80MHz-2GHz 300 Watt The Chase CBL6141A can be used for emission and immunity measurements in a frequency range of 80MHz to 2GHz. This antenna eliminates a timeconsuming antenna changeover throughout testing. With a unique matching network it can allow powers of 150W to be transmitted in immunity testing with fields of 10V/m. Suitable for internal and external use. This is a very compact antenna and ideal for FARs of 3 metre widths and 4 metre height. As a receiving antenna there are calibration figures down to 30MHz although the performance is not as good as standard Bicons & Bilogs. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Antenna Factor: Impedance: Continuous max i/p: Range:80MHz-2GHz See chart left 50: 300Watt Mechanical Size (LxWxH): 142cm x 139cm x 10cm Case Dimensions :154cm x 66cm x 20cm (LxWxH) Case Weight inc. Item: 30kg ITEM 349 Schwarzbeck VUBA 9116/9139 Miniature Bicon Antenna 150MHz-1.2GHz 10 Watt The calibrated new balun 9117 is used with the 9139 elements with the smaller cones that permit operation up to 1.2GHz (length 330mm). This now emulates the performance of the UBA 9116 balun, hence the title above. With a gain maximum at 280MHz it corresponds roughly to a tuned dipole. As a calibration device it will have a fixed phase centre and be omni-directional in the vertical plane. The calibration figures supplied are free field. When used as a calibration device a 10dB pad is recommended to prevent mismatch. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 150MHz-1.2GHz Antenna Factor: See curve to left. Impedance: 50: Continuous max i/p: 10Watt Mechnical Balun Length: 516mm Balun Dia: 22mm Size LxWxH: Cage tip to tip: 330mm Cage diameter: 163mm Case Dimensions (LxWxH): 67cm x 28cm x 20cm Case Weight inc.Item: 9kg Sub Section: VHF-UHF ANTENNAE ITEM 350 EMCO Model 3121C Dipole Set - 28MHz-1GHz - Rx only This adjustable dipole antenna system is almost identical to the optimally matched & compensated balun design engineered by W. K. Roberts of the FCC Laboratory. It is used to make precise EMI measurements to meet Military, DoD, VDE, ANSI C63.4 and EN Specifications. They come in a transportation case housing all the antenna components and included is a measuring tape to enable adjustment of the dipole elements. For operation at lowest frequencies the dipole elements are constructed from nickel plated brass elements and four extension rods. The set of elements can be screwed into the pertinent balun. The baluns can also tolerate 50 Watts enabling the model to be used in a transmission mode for example. The antenna factor graph shown concatenates the curves of all four baluns & their optimum extensions. Specifications: Electrical: Frequencies: DB-1 28-60MHz DB-2 60-400MHz DB-3 140-400MHz DB-4 400-1000MHz Impedance: Matched to 50ohms Max Length: 17’ Max Power input: 50Watts Connector: Female type N This kit comprises: Carrying Case: 66cm x 48cm x 21cm Weight: 13kg Ancillary Equipment: 1 x support rod, 4 x baluns (DB1, DB2, DB3, DB4), 4 fixed elements extensions, 2 HF elements (telescopic), 2 MF elements (telescopic), 1 x 5 metre tape measure and a, 1 x HF ruler for DB4. ITEM 350A EMCO Model 3121C Dipole Set - 28MHz-1GHz - Rx only (Double Set) As for Item 350 but a double item. Typically used for Site Attenuation reading. ITEM 352 Model EM TDA-25 Dipole Set - 25MHz-200MHz (Double Unit) Tx & Rx This antenna is designed for operation with any 50: receiver (Section 100). Ideal for EN55022 Spot Frequency Emission Testing Measurements. The two sets of telescopic elements plus fixed length extensions are made from stainless steel. Adjustment dipoles are set by the Frequency Conversion Scale. The TDA-25 is designed to operate with two different sized sets of adjustable elements plus fixed extensions. The smaller set covers 100-200MHz. The larger set of adjustables covers 45-100MHz. This is then extended down to 30MHz with a fixed extension. A handbook provides the AF’s and comprehensively instructs the end user how to assemble and measure with the TD-25. Mounting is achieved by the balun arm sitting in an AMT-25 “cup” which has a 5/8UNC f recess attaching to any number of our devices with a 5/8 UNC stud. Note: This LF dipole set can be paired up to 1GHz by choosing (Item 353) the TDS-25, which covers 200MHz to 1GHz. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 25MHz-200MHz Impedance: 50 Calibrated Freq. Range: 30-200MHz Connector: TNC/BNC Mechanical Element width: Adjustable Balun length: 45cm Case Size (LxWxH): 80cm x 80cm x 17cm Case Weight incl.item: 14Kgm ITEM 353 Model EM TDS-25 - Tuneable Dipole Set - 200MHz-1GHz (Double Unit) Tx & Rx Also designed to be used with any 50ȍ receiver (Section 100). Ideal for EN55022/ FCC/ VDE Spot Frequency Emission Testing. Tunable dipoles are generally used as reference antennae. The outputs from other linearly polarised antennae in the verification/certification process have to be correlated with the results from the tuned dipole. A handbook provides the AF’s and comprehensively instructs the end user how to assemble and measure with the TDS. Mounting is achieved by the balun arm sitting in an AMT-25 “cup” which has a 5/8UNC (f) recess attaching to any number of our devices with a 5/8 UNC stud. Note: This UHF dipole set can be paired down to 25MHz by choosing (item 352) the TDA-25 set which covers 25MHz-200MHz. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 200MHz-1000MHz Frequency TDS-25-1: 200MHz-500MHz Frequency TDS-25-2: 500MHz-1000MHz Impedance: Matched to 50:ntenna Output Connector: “N” Mechanical: Height: TDS-1 58.4cm (23”) TDS-2 45.7cm (18”) Element length: Adjustable. Case Size (LxWxH): 107cm x 46cm x 17cm Case Weight incl.item: 9Kgm ITEM 356 Model EM BDA-25 - Broadband Dipole 20MHz-200MHz (Double Unit) Tx & Rx The BDA-25 broadband dipole antenna is another device used for measuring field strength. It has 3 fixed band tuned screw-on extension elements. Its 2.5cm diameter elements broaden the response performance, thus avoiding continuous adjustment to the elements (as with telescopic high Q dipoles). A balun transformer is included within its structure. The conversion factor from dBμV to dBμV/metre ranges from 0dB @ 30MHz to 17dB @ 200MHz (but this is only achieved with the full extension). The manufacturers provide several AF’s relating to the number of elements used as seen in the chart below. Mounting is achieved by the balun arm sitting in an AMT-25 “cup” which has a 5/8UNC ‘f’ recess attaching to any number of our devices with a 5/8 UNC stud. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 20MHz-200MHz Impedance: 50: Antenna Factor: In handbook Mechanical: Length Main: 48.0cm (19”) 100-200MHz Length Extensions: 53.0cm (21”) 45-100MHz Case Dimensions (LxWxH):107cm x 48cm x 18cm Case Weight incl item: 12.4 Kgm Sub Section: UHF-MICROWAVE ANTENNAE ITEM 364 EM Model 6969 Horn Antenna. 6 -18 GHz. 50Watt continuous i/p power. The EM-6969 is a fairly wide band horn antennas designed for use in both Immunity & emissions testing within the above range of 6GHz-18GHz. Linearly polarised with medium gain and a nominal VSWR over the stated operating frequency range. They can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the above range using 33dBs.and a gain of 13-20 dBi nominal. The Horn comes with a circular mounting plate with right angle locating holes. The butterfly wing nut allows it to be rotated through 90 degree angles. The bracket screws onto a 1/4 UNC thread compatible with our mounts. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 6GHz-18GHz AF dB(1/m) 33dB/m ave, see curve VSWR W/feed: 2:1 nominal Max Cont Power: 50Watts (700v/m) @ 1 metre Connector Type: N(f) adapted up from SMA. Mechanical Height: 8cm Width: 11cm Length: 19.3cm ex bracket. Weight: 1.0Kgm ITEM 364A EM Model 6969 Horn Antenna. 6-18 GHz. A double set of the Horns from item 363 above. They arrive boxed with a handbook for each horn with AF’s and gain figures. The “L” bracket mount is also included. Case Dimensions: 48cm x 34cm x 16cm. Case Weight: 3.8Kgm. ITEM 365 Rohde & Schwarz HE-200 Hand Held Antenna Kit. 200MHz-3GHz This handy and extremely broadband Active Directional Antenna, the HE200 in conjunction with a variety of receivers or spectrum analysers from section 100 makes an ideal tool for identifying sources of unwanted interference. The overall frequency range in this particular version is from 200MHz-3GHz. And is enables by attaching the appropriate transducer head to the pistol grip. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 200MHz-3GHz VSWR W/feed: 1.3 Connector Type: N(f) Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: 40cm 53cm 88cm 8Kgm ITEM 366 EMC Model 1010 Octave Horn Antenna. 1-2GHz. 200 Watt continuous i/p power. This model 1010 is a stand-alone microwave octave horn antenna designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 1-2GHz. Linearly polarised, with medium gain, and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. It can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the range. AF: 25dBs.and a gain of 16.8dBi mounting is with a 5/8unc skt. on two 90 degree threads Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: AF dB(1/m) VSWR W/feed: Max Cont Power W: Connector Type: 1GHz-2GHz 25dBs Ave. 1:2 200Watts N(f) Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: 24cm 34cm 42cm 3.5Kgm ITEM 367 EM Model 7020 Horn Antenna. 1-2.5GHz. 200 Watt continuous i/p power. The EM model 7020 is the first of a set of three octave horn antennas designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 12.5GHz. Linearly polarised, with medium gain and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used with a fixed antenna factor over the range. AF: 21dBs.and a gain of 13.3dBi Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: AF dB(1/m) VSWR W/feed: Max Cont Power W: (700v/m) @ 1 metre Connector Type: Mechanical Height: Width: Length: Weight: 1GHz-2.5GHz See Chart at right 2:1. 200Watts N(f) 40cm 30cm 44.cm 5.4Kgm ITEM 368 EM Model 7021 Horn Antenna. 2 - 5GHz. 200 Watt continuous i/p power. The EM model 7021 is the middle of a set of three octave horn antennas designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 2-5GHz. Linearly polarised, with medium gain and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used with a fixed antenna factor over the range. AF: nominally 26dBs.and a gain of 13.3dBi The 26 degree beamwidth in both polarisation planes is ideally suited to illuminate larger EUTs. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with precision “N” connector, mounting is with a 5/8unc skt. on a 90 degrees swivel bracket. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 2GHz-2.5GHz AF dB(1/m) 26. Ave, see curve VSWR W/feed: 2:1 Max Cont Power W: 200Watts (700v/m) @ 1 metre Connector Type: N(f) Mechanical Height: Width: Length: Weight: 15.7cm 20cm 21cm 1Kgm ITEM 369 EM Model 7022 Horn Antenna. 4 -10 GHz. 200 Watt continuous i/p power. The EM model 7021 is the middle of a set of three octave horn antennas designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 2-5GHz. Linearly polarised, with medium gain and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used with a fixed antenna factor over the range. AF: nominally 32dBs.with a gain of 14.5dBi The 26 degree beamwidth in both polarisation planes is ideally suited to illuminate larger EUTs. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with precision “N”.Mounting is with a 5/8unc skt. on a 90 degree swivel bracket. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: AF dB(1/m) VSWR W/feed: Max Cont Power W: (700v/m) @ 1 metre Connector Type: Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: 4GHz-8GHz 32dB 2:1 200Watts N(f) 10.7cm 8.2cm 12.5cm 0.6Kgm ITEM 370 EMCO 3146 - Log Periodic Antenna - 200MHz-1GHz - 1kW The 3146 log periodic antenna is a linearly polarised broadband antenna and designed to be used for EMC Emissions and Immunity Testing. The broadband antenna is ideally suited to swept measurements. The attributes of the log periodic are well known and it has seen service in commercial testing for thirty years or so. This particular model is lightweight and compact and once calibrated can be relied upon to maintain its performance. The elements are not so prone to bending as with the larger biconilogs. Due to their frequency coverage and design they are naturally directional. They come in a custom fitted case with handbook and attaching mounts. Check that you can mount the device effectively. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: Nominal Impedance: Max. Cont. Power: 200MHz-1GHz 50: 1kW Mechanical: Length: Width: Depth: Weight: 75cm (30”) 75cm (30”) 6.4cm (2.5”) 1.8Kgm ITEM 370A EMCO 3146 - Log Periodic Antenna - 200MHz-1GHz - 1kW (Set of Two) ITEM 371 EMCO 3146A Log Periodic Antenna 300MHz-1GHz - 1kW The model 3146A log-periodic antenna is a linearly polarised broadband antenna made to operate over the frequency range of 300MHz-1GHz. The device is suitable for both Immunity & Emission testing and capable of handling 1kW of power. Almost identical in design to the 3146 it has traded off some of the lower frequency coverage but gained a reduction in physical size. It now sees usage for Shielded Room testing where space is of the essence. This antenna comes readily assembled and no adjustments are necessary to its structure. A customised case contains a handbook, antenna factors and a fixing mount for either a ¼” UNC or a 5/8UNC. The calibration details are within the handbook and generically shown to right. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: Nominal Impedance: Max. Cont. Power: Peak Power: Average VSWR: Connector: Antenna Factors: Typical figures below are @10m over a GP. 300MHz-1GHz 50: 1kW 1.3kW less than 1: 2.5 Type N female See to right. Mechanical: Length: 57.2cm (22.5”) Max. Width: 48.3cm (19”) Depth: 18cm (2.5”) Weight: 1.4kg (3lb) Case Size: 74cm x 59cm x 12cm Case Weight incl. Item: 10kg ITEM 371A EMCO 3146A Log Periodic Antenna 300MHz-1GHz - 1kW (Set of Two) ITEM 372 EMCO 3101 Log Conical Spiral Antenna 200MHz-1GHz - 100W Max. Model 3101 is a circularly polarized conical log-spiral broadband antenna. The characteristics exhibit a low VSWR with a moderate gain. This design came from the MIL-STD and SAE arena but some of its advantages have been utilised commercially. As an example, it can be used to quickly scan the emission profile in one sweep as it is equally sensitive in both planes. Similarly with the immunity. On a similar theme, it can be mounted vertically wrt the ground and then used as an omni-directional horizontally polarised antenna for surveillance or survey. 3101’s will receive both circular and linear polarised waves (the linear is about 3dB down). Specifications Electrical: Frequency Range: 200MHz-1GHz Impedance: Nominal 50: Polarisation: Circular, left hand Max. Cont. Power: 100 Watts Short Term Peak Power:150 Watts Connector: Type N female Antenna Factor: See chart right. @1m Mechanical: Length: 81.3cm (32”) Diameter: 33cm Max 13” Weight: 4.5kg (10lbs) Case Dimensions: 84cm 37cm x 42cm Case Weight incl. Item: 18kg. Mounting: GPRB Cup supplied with 5/8unc receptacle. (as shown in photo) ITEM 373 EMCO 3102 Log Conical Spiral Antenna 1GHz - 10GHz. 50W Max Model 3102 is very similar to model 3101 (refer to Item 372) but has a greater frequency range and is smaller in size. The typical gain, 3dB beamwidth and axial ratio data is shown in the handbook. The gain data shown was from measurements with two identical antennas spaced 1.0 metre apart, tip to tip. Construction details are also the same as Item 372. Typical antenna factors are: 1GHz-25dB rising to 48dB at 10GHz. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: 1GHz-10GHz Impedance: Nominal 50: Polarisation: Circular, Left Hand Input Capability: 50Watts continuous Power, 100Watts short term peak Connector: Precision N (f) Antenna Factor: See typical to right Mechanical: Length: Diameter: Weight: Case Dimensions Case Weight incl. Item: Base Attachment: 38.1cm (15”) 12.7cm (5”) max 3.63kg (8lbs) 57cm x 34cm x 35cm 7kg 1/4unc and 5/8unc. ITEM 375 EMCO 3115 Double Ridged Guide 1GHz-18GHz - 300W Max Model 3115 double ridged guide is a linearly polarised broadband antenna with an excellent gain and good VSWR characteristics. The frequency range is 1GHz-18GHz. It was designed and built especially for EMI measurements and specifications in compliance testing. The antenna is small, very portable and lightweight. Precision machined from aluminum with side plates of copper clad, gold plate tracking on epoxy fibreglass (G-10). The 50:, precision high frequency type N connector is mounted on the base block of the antenna. This connector can handle considerable power with low losses above 12GHz. A bracket is provided for the standard tripod mounting in either V or H polarisation. Full spec in handbook. Bracket Mount is 1/4unc. Typical antenna factors can be seen to the right hand side on the chart. Specifications: Electrical: Frequency Range: Impedance: Max Power Cont.: Peak Power: Front to Back Ratio: Cross Polarisation: Connector: 1GHz-18GHz 50: 300Watt 500Watt 20dB 20dB min. Precision N f Mechanical: Width: Height: Length: Weight: Case Dimensions: 24.4cm (9.6”) 15.9cm (6.25”) 27.9cm (11”) 1.8kg (4lbs) 41cm x 44cm x 28cm. Case Weight incl Item: 5kg ITEM 375A EMCO 3115 Double Ridged Guide 1GHz - 18GHz . (Set of 2) ITEM 377 EMCO 3116 - Double Ridged Guide 18GHz - 40GHz. 50W Max Model 3116 double ridged guide antenna is a linearly polarised broadband antenna covering the frequency range of 18GHz-40GHz. Designed and built specifically for Emission and Susceptibility testing. It is highly portable small and lightweight. The antenna is precision machined from aluminum. A high frequency 50: type K(f) connector is mounted on the base block of the antenna. The gain figures and calibration details may be seen below & in the handbook. NOTE: From the right angled mount two screws are loosened allowing 90 degree rotation. See Rosenberger items 748753 for correct coaxial cable usage. Avoid unnecessary coax lengths as losses can be somewhat considerable at these frequencies. Specifications: Electrical Frequency range: 18GHz-40GHz Impedance: 50: Front to Back Ratio: 20dB Cross Polarisation: 20dB min Rated i/p Power: 50 Watts Connector: Type K(f) Antenna Factor: See curve to right. Mechanical Width: 13cm (5.2”) Height: 6cm (2.4”) Length: 10cm (4”) Weight: 135gms (4.75ozs) Case dimensions: (LxWxH): 32cm x 29cm x 11cm. Case Weight: 1.5kg ITEM 377A EMCO 3116 - Double Ridged Guide 18GHz - 40GHz. (Set of 2) These antennae are identical to the one described in Item 377. They are supplied as a transmit/receive pair for use in setting up specific fields. Be sure to order the correct length and type of coaxial cable you will use with the device. Items 748-753. ITEM 379 EMCO 3147 - Log Periodic Antenna 200MHz-5GHz 80W Max Model 3147 log periodic dipole antenna is a linearly polarised, ultra broadband antenna designed to operate over the frequency range of 200MHz to 5GHz for EMC emission and immunity measurements. Designed for the latest revision to Part 15 of FCC rules and regulations. It exhibits high gain, low VSWR and good beamwidth pattern. Easy to mount, lightweight, polarisation is easily changeable and excellent for automated measurements. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 200MHz-5GHz Impedance: 50: Max I/P power Continuous: 80W @ 1GHz; 40W @ 5GHz Max Peak Input Power: 100W @ 1GHz; 50W @ 5GHz VSWR Average: 1.2:1 Connector: N female Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: 3.1cm 92.0cm 75cm 2kg ITEM 381 EMCO Model 3160-07 Horn Antennae 8.2GHz - 12.4GHz (Set of 2) The EMCO models 3160-07 to 3160-08 are examples of a set of pyramidal standard gain horn antennae designed for use in Immunity Testing. Linearly polarized, medium gain, half power beamwidth (equal in both horizontal and vertical planes) and a very low VSWR over the operating frequency range. They can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the range. Pairs of antennas are also used in shielding effectiveness tests. Its performance is precise and predictable through design parameters. Input and output of the antenna are matched from 50: to 377: respectively. Comparison on measured versus computed gain and antenna factors of the EMCO horns have been found to be within r 0.5dB. Therefore, such antennas are considered to be the standard reference for measurements above 1GHz. As per ANSI C63.4. The 3dB beamwidth in both polarisation planes is very nearly equal at approximately 30 degrees. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with precision “N”. Mounting is with ¼ UNC receptacle on two brackets at 90 degrees. They are itemized as a set of two, as seen above. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: AF dB(1/m) VSWR W/feed: Max Cont Power: Connector Type: Mechanical Height: Width: Length: Weight: 8.2GHz-12.4GHz 33.50., (17.1dBi) 1.3 250 W (500v/m) p N(f) 6.26cm 8.06cm 22.6cm 0.43kg ITEM 382 EMCO Model 3160-08 Horn Antennae 12.4GHz - 18GHz (Set of 2) The EMCO models 3160-08 follows on from item 381 taking the frequency on up to 18GHz. As with the 3160-07 the 3 dB beamwidth in both polarisation planes is very nearly equal at approximately 30 degrees. These antennae have a detachable coaxto-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with precision “N”. Mounting is with ¼ UNC receptacle on two brackets at 90 degrees. Electrical Frequency Range: 12.4GHz-18GHz. 16.7dBi. AF: 37.1dB. Impedance: 50: Max i/p Power: 200 W Connector: Precision N f Mechanical Height: 4.2cm Width: 5,54cm Depth: 14cm Weight: 0.28kg ITEM 384 EMCO 3148 Log Periodic Antenna 200MHz – 2GHz 1kW The model 3148 is ideally suited for most types of EMC testing. Common applications include ANSI C63.4, FCC-15, FCC-18 and EN55022 Emissions Testing and EN61000-4-3 Immunity Testing. The antenna can withstand a peak power of 1.3kW. It has an average VSWR of 1.2:1. This model is one of the later EMCO designs addressing the inevitable extension in upper frequency testing. Check on methods of mounting, (see Section 800). It comes fitted with a 90 Deg swivel mount which interfaces with a 15” Delrin rod on an aluminum base with a 5/8 unc receptacle, as shown here. Electrical Frequency Range: 200MHz-2GHz Impedance: 50: Max i/p Power Continuous: 1kW Max Peak Input Power: 1.3kW Connector: N female Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: 6.4cm 85.6cm 73.7cm 2.0kg ITEM 385 EM 6952 Log Periodic Antenna 1GHz–18GHz (continuous power: 5watt) The EM-6952 log periodic antenna is a linearly polarised broadband antenna operating from 1 to 18GHz and can be used as either a transmitting (low power) or receiving antenna. It comes with a handbook providing AF; gain dBi and gain numeric. Typical figures show the AF of 25dBs at 1GHz; 44dBs at 10GHz and falling off to 53dBs at 18GHz. Cal figures are actually shown up to 20GHz. What is special about this log periodic is its small size. It could be used in Shielding Effectiveness Testing where space is at a premium although its limited to 5 Watt i/p. Another role is in Field Uniformity Testing. Unlike the double ridge guide antennas there is a wider beam width. Average beamwidth is 70 degrees in the “E” plane and 125 degrees in the “H” plane. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 1GHz-18GHz Impedance: 50: nominally Max i/p Power Continuous: 5W Connector: pN female Average VSWR: 3:1 Mechanical Length: 26cm Width: 20.3cm Depth: 3.2cm Weight: 454gm(1lb) Mounting: ¼ unc camera. ITEM 385A EM 6952 Log Periodic Antenna 1GHz–18GHz (Set of 2) Same device electrically and mechanically as described in Item 385 but supplied as a pair. Included with either one or two of the 6952’s is a 90 degree swivel mount which then attaches to any mount using a ¼ UNC camera thread. This is useful for polarization changes without having to unscrew the bracket. ITEM 387 EMCO Model 3161-01 Octave Horn Antenna. 1-2GHz. 550Watt continuous i/p power. The EMCO model 3161-01 is the first of a set of three microwave octave horn antennas designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 1-2GHz. Linearly polarised, with medium gain, half power beamwidth (equal in both horizontal and vertical planes) and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the range. AF: 17.5dBs.± 2dBs and a gain of 16.7dBi. (average). An informative handbook is enclosed. The 26 degree beamwidth in both polarisation planes is ideally suited to illuminate larger EUTs. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with a precision “N”connector. Mounting is with a 5/8unc skt. on two brackets at 90 degrees. Take care when mounting due to weight. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 1GHz-2GHz AF dB(1/m) 17.5 average VSWR W/feed: 1.3 Max Cont Power W: 550Watts (700v/m) @ 1 metre Connector Type: N(f) Mechanical Height: 40cm Width: 53cm Depth/length: 88cm Weight: 8Kgm ITEM 388 EMCO Model 3161-02 Octave Horn Antenna. 2- 4GHz. 250Watt continuous i/p power. The EMCO model 3161-02 is the second of a set of three horn antennas designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 2-4GHz. Linearly polarised with medium gain half power beamwidth (equal in both horizontal and vertical planes) and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the range. A nominal AF is 22.3dBs. with a gain of 17.5dBi. The 22 degree beamwidth in both polarisation planes is ideally suited to illuminate larger EUTs. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with precision “N”. Mounting is with ¼ UNC receptacle on two brackets at 90 degrees. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 2-4GHz AF dB(1/m) 22.3dBs VSWR W/feed: 1.3 Max Cont Power: 250Watts (500v/m) @ 1m Connector Type: Prec.N(f) Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: Waveguide: 34.6cm 23.2cm 59.3cm 5Kgm WR320 ITEM 389 EMCO Model 3161-03 Octave Horn Antenna. 4-8GHz. 250Watt continuous i/p power. The EMCO model 3161-03 is the third of a set of three horn antennas designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 48GHz. Linearly polarised, with medium gain, half power beamwidth (equal in both horizontal and vertical planes) and a very low VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the range. AF: 28.3dBs and a gain of 17.5dBi. The 22 degree beamwidth in both polarisation planes is ideally suited to illuminate larger EUTs. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with precision “N”. Mounting is with ¼ UNC receptacle on two brackets at 90 degrees as seen in picture. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: 4GHz-8GHz AF dB(1/m) 28.3 See chart to right. VSWR W/feed: 1:1.3 Max Cont Power: 250Watts (500v/m) @ 1 m Connector Type: p N(f) Mechanical Height: 11.7cm Width: 17.5cm Depth/length: 32cm Weight: 2Kgm ITEM 390 EMCO Model 3160-09 Standard Horn Antenna. 18GHz – 26.5GHz. 50Watt continuous i/p power. The EMCO model 3160-09 is a medium gain horn antenna designed for use in Immunity testing within the frequency range of 1826GHz. They also have a role in shielding effectiveness testing when used as a pair (item390A). They are linearly polarised, with medium gain, half power beamwidth (equal in both horizontal and vertical planes) and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the range. The AF is 40.3dB and the gain is 16.8dBi. Both input to output are well matched to 50 : & 377 : respectively. Comparison of measured to computed gain & AF are generally well within half a dB and therefore can be considered as a standard for measurements within their operating bandwidth. The 27 degree beamwidth in both polarisation planes is ideally suited to illuminate larger EUTs. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with a “K”(f) connector. Mounting is with ¼ UNC receptacle on two brackets at 90 degrees. Power handling in its present configuration is limited to 50 Watts. If the end user can couple direct via the waveguide then the horn can accept up to 10,000 Watts. See section 700 for coaxial connection. Items 748-753 Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: AF dB(1/m) VSWR W/feed: Max Cont Power W: (220v/m) @ 1 metre. Connector Type: K (f) Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: 2.95 cm 3.84 cm 10.49cm 110 gm 18GHz-26.5GHz 40.3 average 1.3 50Watts ITEM 390A EMCO Model 3160-09 Standard Horn Antenna. 18GHz – 26.5GHz. The same individual specification as for item 390 but customer receives two 3160-09s. Typical application here would be for shielding effectiveness where a transmit & receive antenna are preferably of the same type. (Set of Two) ITEM 392 EMCO Model 3160-10 Standard Horn Antenna. 26.5GHz – 40GHz. 10Watt continuous i/p power. The EMCO model 3160-10 is a medium gain horn antenna designed for use in Immunity & shielding testing within the frequency range 26.5-40GHz. They are linearly polarised, with medium gain, half power beamwidth (equal in both horizontal and vertical planes) and a nominal VSWR over the recommended operating frequency range. They can be used easily with a fixed antenna factor over the range of nominally 43.5dBs and with a gain of 17.0dBi. Both input to output are well matched to 50 : & 377 : respectively. Comparison of measured to computed gain & AF are generally well within half a dB and therefore can be considered as a standard for measurements within their operating bandwidth. The 27 degree beamwidth in both polarisation planes is ideally suited to illuminate larger EUTs. These antennae have a detachable coax-to-waveguide feed, but come fitted ready to use with a “K”(f) connector. Mounting is with ¼ UNC receptacle on two brackets at 90 degrees. . Power handling in its present configuration is limited to 10 Watts by the waveguide to K adaptor. If the end user can couple direct via the waveguide then the horn can accept up to 10,000 Watts. Specifications: Electrical Frequency Range: AF dB(1/m) VSWR W/feed: Max Cont Power W: Connector Type: 26.5GHz-40GHz 43.5 1.3 10Watts (100v/m) @ 1 metre K(f) Mechanical Height: Width: Depth: Weight: 2.15cm 2.76cm 8.69cm 60gm ITEM 392A EMCO Model 3160-10 Standard Horn Antenna. 26.5GHz – 40GHz. The same individual specification as for item 392 but customer receives two 3160-10s. Typical application here would be for shielding effectiveness where a transmit & receive antenna are used preferably of the same type. (Set of Two) ITEM 394 PEF-25 Electrostatic Field Probe (RF Leakage Sniffer) An uncalibrated hand-held probe used as a diagnostic tool to locate RF (“E” field) leakage. This device is usually deployed in locating RF leakage from either a Faraday chamber or some other RF sealed container. The field strength is usually measured by either a receiver or spectrum analyser and the field strength observed is due to both the proximity of the device to the leak and of course the amount of leakage. It has its magnetic counterpart in the “low frequency magnetic” division within this Section, items 315-316. Specifications: Frequency Range: Impedance: Output connector: Weight: Length: Diameter: 10kHz-1GHz 50ohms nominal BNC (f) or “N”. 0.22kg 280mm 32mm ITEM 396 3121-B4 Shielding Test Dipoles. 400MHz-1GHz This group comprises two modified B4 baluns working from 400MHz to 1GHz. The maximum input power is 50 Watts. They can be used to test shelters & cabinets for shielding effectiveness where the standard Log Periodic is too large or unpractical. The shorter Balun is 25cm long whilst the standard B4 Balun is 35cm long. The connection interface is “N” (m) on both units. (“N” back-toback adaptors are supplied in the box). There is no dedicated calibration carried out on these two units as they are used in a relative testing environment only. ITEM 397 Schwarzbeck SBA-9113 miniature biconical antenna. 0.5GHz-3GHz A linear polarized microwave broadband antenna. The biconical elements are mounted on the usual 22mm diameter tubular balun terminated with a female “N” connector. Length from tip to tip of the bicon elements is 140mm & with a cage diameter of just 49mm. Overall balun length is 56cm. Weight complete is 750gm. Balun symmetry less than 0.2dB. Isotropic gain typically –1.5 to +1.5dBi. Antenna factor ranges from 25—41dB/m. Designed for microwave investigation work. Can be fed with a maximum of 20 Watts input power. Note: Antenna Factor Chart can be viewed as part of item 397A (Double set of the above) ITEM 397A Schwarzbeck SBA-9113 miniature biconical antenna. 0.5GHz-3GHz Set of Two of the above Antennas. ITEM 399 Schwarzbeck SBA-9112 miniature biconical antenna 3GHz - 18GHz A linear polarized microwave broadband antenna. The biconical elements are mounted on the usual 22mm diameter tubular balun terminated with a female precision “N” connector. Length from tip to tip of the bicon elements is 140mm & with a cage diameter of just 49mm. Overall balun length is 56cm. Weight complete is 750gm. Balun symmetry less than 0.2dB. Isotropic gain typically –1.5 to +1.5dBi. Antenna factor ranges from 43—53dB/m. Designed for microwave investigation work. Can be fed with a maximum of 10 Watts input power. A typical application of the SBA 9112 would be as a highly linear broadband nearfield probe by virtue of its small size. The handbook gives extensive detail as to the field pattern as the frequency rises. The device has been used extensively within anechoic chambers on work to do with the mobile phone field pattern characterization. Balun length: 560mm. Max input Power: 10Watt. Antenna Factor: 43-53dB/m from 4GHz onward. Element Dia: 9mm. Cone to Cone length: 20mm. Cross polarization rejection: >-20dB. END OF SECTION 300