Petfood Industry

Transcription

Petfood Industry
January 2008
∙ Guide:
PetFood Forum Asia
∙ Analyzing Asian markets
∙ Fiber focus
global petfood leaders
p. 18
Digital version at www.petfoodindustry-digital.com
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Digital version available online at
w w w. p e t f o o d i n d u s t r y - d i g i t a l . c o m
January 2008
Vo l u m e 5 0 , N u m b e r 1
Features
18 Top 10 global petfood leaders
B y J e s s i c a Ta y l o r B o n d
These influential industry giants know just where to sit and stay—at the top.
31
28
Guide: Petfood Forum Asia 2008
A symposium for Asian petfood manufacturers joined by supplier exhibits at Victam.
31 Analyzing Asian markets
By Lee Linthicum
China, India and Thailand are among the fastest growing global markets.
32 Fiber focus
By Tim Phillips, DVM
Dietary fiber is important for intestinal health and helps prevent several diseases.
32
Departments
6
Editorial Notes
By Tim Phillips, DVM
36
Petfood Insights
38
Ingredient Issues
50
Something to Chew On
8 — Industry News
16 — Feedback
40 — Research Notes
By David Dzanis, DVM, PhD
By Greg Aldrich, PhD
By Debbie Phillips-Donaldson
43 — Product News
45 — Market Place
49 — Advertisers’ Index
18
On the cover: The pets of
Petfood Industry/Watt employees (see p. 50).
4l
0801PETtoc.indd 4
PETFOOD INDUSTRY (ISSN 0031-6245) is published monthly by Watt Publishing Co., 303 N. Main St., Suite 500, Rockford, Illinois 61101-1018 USA. All rights
reserved. Reproduction in whole or part without written permission is strictly prohibited. PETFOOD INDUSTRY and its logos are registered trademarks of Watt
Publishing Co. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to: PETFOOD INDUSTRY, 303 N. Main St., Suite 500, Rockford, Illinois 61101-1018 USA. Periodical postage paid at Rockford, Illinois 611101-1018 and additional post offices. Canada: Canada Post International Publication Product Mail Code 1686232.
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:07:40 AM
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12/27/2007 9:08:06 AM
Editorial Notes
comments
BY TIM PHILLIPS, DVM
Balancing safety,
profit and price
T
here’s some sort of classic
struggle going on here. First,
the petfood industry wants to
produce good safe products
at the best possible profit. Next, the
public wants to buy good safe products
at the best possible price. And finally,
regulators want to make the best possible compromises.
However, regulators tend to be
chronically under funded. The world
talks safety but doesn’t adequately fund
it. This fact is widely known. There are
no angels or devils here, just speckled
shades of gray.
Perhaps what we need are ways to
use peer pressure to increase the voluntary safety efforts of all companies.
Perhaps we need a more effective regulatory presence. Perhaps, if the Food
and Drug Administration (FDA) does
not get enough funding, we will be
forced to rely on voluntary safety regardless of what we want.
AFIA’s safety dialogue
© Arlene Gee. Image from BigStockPhoto.com
I recently attended the American
Feed Industry Association’s (AFIA)
“National dialogue on import ingredi-
6l
0801PETedit.indd 6
Don’t make the
requirements a
disincentive for good
quality assurance.
— Tim Phillips
ent safety.” AFIA wants to give the
FDA input on crafting Guidelines for
Industry (GFI) for improving petfood
safety. Here are points and questions
that came out of the meeting:
➤ It is essential that the rules be science-based.
➤ Will regulators, especially state
and international, use GFI advice
against petfood companies?
➤ What’s the difference between
voluntary and regulated safety?
➤ Another problem: lack of uniformity—will FDA focus on big
companies, but not hold smaller
companies accountable?
➤ What’s the difference between voluntary and regulated petfood safety, especially for small companies
that can usually get
by with ignoring
regulations?
Perhaps, if the
FDA does not
get enough
funding from
Congress, we
will be forced
to rely on
voluntary safety
regardless of
what we want.
➤ Are problems usually with the
companies that don’t come to
meetings like the recent AFIA
dialogue on ingredient safety?
➤ Don’t make the requirements a
disincentive for good quality assurance.
➤ If companies are taking samples
that can be used against them by
regulators, it’s a disincentive for
taking samples.
To be continued
AFIA launched its Safe Feed/Safe
Food Certification Program on Sept.
22, 2004. It is intended for companies interested in demonstrating their
pledge to food safety and enhancing
consumer confidence in the products
they provide. Will something like this
be enough? Probably not, but it is a step
●
in the right direction.
➤
Tell us what you think!
Send letters to the editor to editor@
petfoodindustry.com or post your comments
online at www.petfoodindustry.com
Dr. Phillips is the editor of Petfood
Industry magazine. He can be
reached at Tel: +1.815.734.5644,
E-mail: [email protected].
l January 2008
12/27/2007 8:59:26 AM
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12/27/2007 8:59:35 AM
Industry News
Quick hits
➤ Food Safety Net
Services hosted
China’s Vice
Minister of Science
and Technology,
Liu Yanhua, at its
San Antonio, Texas,
USA, laboratory.
➤ Rosen’s Diversified Inc. plans to
open a Performance
Pet Products LLC
petfood and treat
production facility
at the former Mitchell, South Dakota,
USA, Dakota Pork
plant.
➤ Launching this
month in the UK,
the Pedigree Adoption Drive will raise
money and awareness to benefit dogs
in rescue centers.
Safety steps recommended
The Pet Food Institute
(PFI) has received recommendations from the National Pet Food Commission
(NPFC) and is developing a
plan to implement them. The
NPFC was established by PFI
in April 2007 to conduct an
independent
review of the
petfood recalls of 2007.
The commission was comprised of recognized authorities in nutrition,
toxicology, veterinary medicine and quality control.
From its study the NPFC
recommended steps the industry and government can
take to further build on the
➤ Hill’s Pet Nutrition
Inc. is cosponsoring
the 14th annual Pets
Need Dental Care
Too program and
offering National
Pet Dental Health
Month Kits to
veterinarians.
➤ Nick Deldon has
been appointed vice
president of finance
and information
systems for Old
Mother Hubbard,
Tewksbury, Massachusetts, USA.
8l
0801PETnews.indd 8
safety and quality standards
already in place for petfood.
Recommendations include
developing a model product
safety/quality assurance program, developing a model
emergency response plan,
using existing or developing
additional,
contractual
trading rules
gover n i ng
the purchase
and sale of ingredients and
expanding educational and
training initiatives.
For a complete list of all
NPFC recommendations to
PFI and manufacturers, visit
www.petfoodindustry.com/
NPFC.aspx.
Early-bird
registration
for Petfood
Forum
events
Take advantage of
early-bird specials and
register for Petfood Forum Asia, Petfood Forum
2008 and Petfood Focus
on Safety by January 15,
2008, to save more than
15% off of the price.
If you register for both
Petfood Forum 2008 and
Petfood Focus on Safety
you will receive a discount of 25%.
Tainted petfood may
have killed 300 pets
More than 300 North American cats and dogs may have
died from eating contaminated petfood in 2007, according to
a Michigan State University study conducted for the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians. The
survey of veterinarians found that 236 cats and 112 dogs died
or were treated for symptoms linked to recalled petfood, says
Wilson Rumbeiha, a clinical toxicologist who conducted the
study. About 4,000 pet owners contacted authorities claiming
their pets died after eating tainted or recalled petfood.
“We were surprised there were fewer verifiable cases,”
Rumbeiha said. The survey counted only cases where the pets
ate the recalled food and the diagnosis was consistent with kidney failure from the contaminants. While the study found at
least 224 pets are known to have died, the voluntary survey
most likely underrepresented the actual number of deaths from
the tainted food. “We are saying at least 300 cases because there
may have been some cases not entered,” the researcher stated.
The study found more cats and smaller dogs got sick than
larger dogs, and most cases occurred in Texas, Illinois and
Michigan (98% came from the US). The first analysis covers
responses through June; more vets submitted cases through
October, which Rumbeiha’s team is currently analyzing.
Petfood Forum Asia
takes place for the first
time ever on March 5,
2008, in Bangkok, Thailand, in conjunction with
Victam Asia. For more
information, see p. 28.
Registration for Petfood Forum Asia, Petfood Forum 2008 and
Petfood Focus on Safety
is available online at
www.petfoodindustry.
com/petfoodforum.aspx.
Register today!
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:01:58 AM
L
G
L
O
B
A
PETFOOD INDUSTRY
Denmark petfood factory receives
food safety certificate: The Aller
Petfood factory received the official
certificate showing that the facility observes the requirements of the
ISO 22000 standard for food safety.
Although ISO 22000 is widely used
by companies within the human food
market, the Aller Petfood plant in
Fredericia, Denmark is the first petfood factory in Europe—and perhaps
the first in the world—to receive the
certificate, according to Aller.
Meet
New reports update UK petfood
figures: A series of new reports has
been released by the United Kingdom based market research company
Snapdata that revises earlier historical valuations of the UK cat food and
dog food markets for the year 2006.
Previous figures released by the Pet
Food Manufacturers Association set
the UK market value of dry, moist,
mixer and treats for cats and dogs
at £1,589 million (US$3.15 million),
roughly a 2.5% increase from 2005.
In Snapdata’s Snapshot Report: UK
Pet Food 2007 that value is reset to
£1,615.1 million (US$3.20 million),
a 3.8% increase from the previous
year.
The company has also published two
reports, UK Dog Food 2007 and UK
Cat Food 2007, that offer forward
looking and historical data. Snapdata
predicts that by 2011, the UK dog
food market will be at 790.1 tons in
volume. Snapshot Reports are available at www.snapdata.com.
us at
Your leading
global
supplier of
technology
and solutions
for the
petfood
industry
www.andritzsprout.com
[email protected]
GLOBAL PRESENCE
Denmark
Netherlands
Take the
Petfood Industry survey!
Tell us what you think: Should petfood
safety be further regulated? Go to www.
petfoodindusty.com/monthlysurvey.aspx.
Germany
France
UK
USA
Venezuela
Brazil
Chile
Mexico
Australia
R.P. China
January 2008
0801PETnews.indd 9
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News
❯
INDUSTRY CALENDAR
Congress Center, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Tel:
+1.770.493.9401, www.ipe08.org.
January
S M T W T
6
7
3
F
4
S
1
2
8
9 10 11 12
5
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31
North American Veterinary
Conference (NAVC), January 19-23, 2008,
Orlando, Florida, USA. Contact: NAVC, Tel:
+1.352.375.5672, Fax: +1.352.375.4145, info@tnavc.
org, www.tnavc.org.
Conference on Pet Food
Ingredient Quality, January 22-23, 2008,
Georgia World Conference Center, Atlanta,
Georgia, USA. Contact: Jarrod Kersey, American
Feed Industry Association, [email protected],
John Starkey, Poultry Protein & Fat Council,
[email protected], www.
petfoodconference.com.
International Poultry and Feed
Expo, January 23-25, 2008, Georgia World
PETS International Global PETS
Forum, January 24-25, 2008, Grand
Hotel Kempinski, 19 quai de Mont-Blanc,
1211 Geneva, Switzerland. Contact: Corine
van Winden Tel: +31.33.4225833, Fax:
+31.33.4225838, [email protected], www.petsinfo.
net.
18th Annual Practical Short
Course on Feeds and Petfood
Extrusion, January 27-February 1, 2008,
Food Protein R&D Center, Texas A&M
University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Contact: Dr. Mian N. Riaz, Tel: +1.979.845.2774,
Fax: +1.979.458.0019, [email protected], www.
tamu.edu/extrusion.
AAFCO Annual Midyear Meeting,
January 29-31, 2008, The Historic Menger Hotel,
204 Alamo Plaza, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Contact: Sharon Krebs, Tel: +1.765.385.1029, Fax:
+1.765.385.1032, [email protected], www.aafco.
org.
February
S M T W T
3
4
5
6
7
F
S
1
2
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28
13th International Industrial Trade
Fair, Cereals, Mixed Feed and Veterinary,
February 5-8. 2008, All-Russia Exhibition Centre,
Moscow, Russia. Contact: Alexandra Zharko, Tel:
+7.495.956.41.52, Fax: +7.495.730.19.32, garko@
intourist.ru, www.intourist.ru.
Global Pet Expo, February 14-16, 2008, San
Diego Convention Center, San Diego, California,
USA. Contact: APPMA, Tel: +1.203.532.0000,
Fax: +1.203.532.0551, www.globalpetexpo.org
India International Pet Trade Fair,
February 29-March 2, 2008, National Small
Industries Corp. (NSIC) Expo Complex, Okhla
Industrial Estate, New Delhi, India. Contact:
Binoy Sahee, Tel: +91.989.101.3797, www. iiptf.
com.
A complete listing of 2008 events is available at www.petfoodindustry.com
10 l
0801PETnews.indd 10
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:02:03 AM
Seize the opportunities at Petfood Forum Asia! This is the
debut of the Asian edition of Petfood Forum, the premier
event for the petfood industry for 15 years.
As part of Victam Asia 2008, Southeast Asia’s leading agrifeed
event, Petfood Forum Asia will be the meeting place for petfood professionals from around the world. You will find new
products and the latest innovations as you network with your
peers and industry experts. And you will learn about:
•
Global and Asian petfood sales trends.
•
Petfood safety and traceability.
•
Update on nutrition.
•
New and functional ingredients.
•
Advances in palatability.
•
Hot product trends.
•
And more!
Petfood Forum Asia
March 5, 2008
10:00 to 17:00
Queen Sirikit National
Convention Center
Bangkok, Thailand
Registration includes a light
breakfast, generous buěet lunch and
coěee break. Register by January 15,
2008, and save more than 15%!
Early-bird registration
fee (through January 15,
2008): US$225
For updates on the program, bookmark
www.petfoodindustry.com/petfoodforum.aspx.
Registration fee aĞer
January 15, 2008: US$275
Register now and save! Turn the page or visit
www.petfoodindustry.com/petfoodforum.aspx.
Or contact Nancy Grossnickle at [email protected] or
Tel: +1.815.734.5674.
Victam Asia 2008 brings together exhibitors, conference delegates
and visitors from the animal feed, aquafeed, petfood and grain processing industries. The show also features conferences presented by
the Thai Department of Livestock Development and Aquafeed.com
USA. For more information, visit www.victam.com.
0801PETnews.indd 11
12/27/2007 9:02:05 AM
Registration Form
Or register online at www.petfoodindustry.com/petfoodforum.aspx
Petfood Forum Asia 2008
March 5, 2008
Queen Sirikit National Convention Center
Bangkok, Thailand
Register by January 15, 2008, to save over 15%!
Registration fee through January 15: US$225 • Registration fee aĞer January 15: US$275
Registration includes all conference sessions, a light breakfast, generous buěet lunch and coěee break.
Please type or print CLEARLY, IN CAPITAL LETTERS (as you would like it to appear on your name tag):
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Additional aĴendees
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Please return this form with full payment (payable to WATT Publishing Co.—Petfood Forum Asia 2008) to:
Petfood Forum Asia 2008
WATT Publishing Co.
303 N. Main St., Suite 500
Rockford, Illinois 61101-1018 USA
Fax +1.815.968-0941
NOTE: Registrations will not be processed without payment; rate is determined by
date payment is received. Prior to January 15, 2008, registration fees are refundable
minus a US$50 cancellation fee; aĞer January 15, no refunds are available.
Substitution of registered personnel is available at no charge.
For more information, please contact Nancy Grossnickle at ngrossnickle@waĴnet.net
or Tel: +1.815.734.5674
Petfood Forum Asia 2008 is held in conjunction with Victam Asia 2008. Registration to Victam Asia is
free if made online at www.victam.com prior to March 5, 2008. For information on hotels and travel
packages, please visit www.victam.com.
For information on exhibiting, contact Victam or
Ginny Stadel at gstadel@waĴnet.net or Tel: +1.815.734.5691.
0801PETnews.indd 12
12/27/2007 9:02:06 AM
THIS MONTH ON
PetfoodIndustry.com
T
he articles we print in each issue of the magazine
represent just a portion of the latest information
on topics most important to you. We’re able to
provide even more useful content online.
For example, this month you’ll find online extras about:
➤ The top 10 global petfood manufacturers—profiles
start on p. 18 of this issue, with more about each company at www.petfoodindustry.com/top10.aspx.
➤ Rapidly growing Asian markets—these are highlighted on p. 31, and you’ll find more data and analysis
from Euromonitor at www.petfoodindustry.com/asia.
aspx.
➤ Functional fiber—the article starting on p. 32 is based
on comprehensive research by Dr. George Fahey and
colleagues, available at www.petfoodindustry.com/
fiber.aspx.
➤ Why salt in petfood is a good thing—Dr. Greg Aldrich
dispels misperceptions and explains the benefits of salt on
p. 38. Read more of his insightful comments at www.
petfoodindustry.com/salt.aspx.
Multimedia and
more
PetfoodIndustry.com also
offers a growing video library
about petfood companies. So
far you can find:
➤ Two videos based on the
December 2007 cover
story about Cargill; visit
w w w.pet food i ndust r y.
com/cargillvideo.aspx.
➤ A video from a canine nutrition symposium presented by
Royal Canin last fall; go to www.petfoodindustry.com/
royalcanin.aspx.
Plus, at any time you’ll discover more industry news, articles, research and new products (for both consumers and
manufacturers) on PetfoodIndustry.com.
And don’t forget to check out what’s on the minds of
your fellow petfood professionals by visiting the Discussion
Board online. While you’re there, please share your own
thoughts!
Looking to balance taste and nutrition?
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Our broad exposure to the industry helps us in coordinating
the research and development of new potential ingredients
and formulating them into marketable products. Our
commitment to ingredient technology can work for you.
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January 2008
0801PETnews.indd 13
l
l 13
12/27/2007 9:02:07 AM
“I’m not just
creating solutions
for your pets …
I am creating them
for Rose, too.”
Developing the best food ingredients for
Rose and all of your pets isn’t just our “pet
project” – it’s our life. At 3D Corporate
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The team at 3D Corporate Solutions
has three specialty divisions that allow
us to offer pet food manufacturers an
entire, value-added package – complete
with sourcing, logistics and exceptional
0801PETnews.indd 14
service – that enhances their brand and
makes pet owners return for more. All of
our products are EU-certified and SARGAPAcertified. GIFK<@EJFCLK@FEJ
dedicates itself to providing spray-dried
chicken and spray-dried chicken liver,
fresh and frozen flavored meats, and
other gently processed proteins, fats and
specialty products. G<KJFCLK@FEJ
focuses on chicken meal and chicken
fat production through protein
conversion. D@;C8E;@E>I<;@<EKJ
is exclusive to the pet food industry
12/27/2007 9:02:10 AM
Jan Hall, Logistics Coordinator
and supplies rice, including brewers’ rice, brown
rice and bran, among other commodities.
Every step we take ensures our customers receive
the highest-quality products and customer service
that goes above and beyond. We believe in “waste
not, want not” and use only USDA-inspected
chicken parts to make the meals and fats at our
plant, which – in turn – get placed in the bowls
of millions of beloved pet bowls worldwide. Pets
like Rose.
To learn more about 3D Corporate Solutions,
please contact us at [email protected]
or call 417-236-9602.
nnn%*[Zfigjfc%Zfd
G%F%9fo+./)''E%:\ekiXcDfe\kk#DF-,.'/g%+(.%)*-%0-')]%+(.%)*-%''*0Zljkfd\ij\im`Z\7*;Zfigjfc%Zfd
0801PETnews.indd 15
12/27/2007 9:02:12 AM
Feedback
E
very month Petfood Industry
conducts an electronic survey
of readers. (For the current survey, go to www.petfoodindustry.com/
monthlysurvey.aspx.) In the past few
months, we’ve asked about the impact of
last spring’s US recalls on the market.
In October we asked if respondents
were aware of any effects the recalls
had on the Asian petfood industry. Of
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16 l
0801PETfeedback.indd 16
62 people responding to the question:
➤ 48% said they were unaware of
any effects.
➤ Of the 52% who said the industry
had been affected, 69% reported
general awareness of a distrust or
loss in exported Asian products;
31% said they knew of increases
in safety or quality standards.
Examples of respondents’ comments included:
➤ We’ve had an increase in supplies coming from non-Asia based
manufacturers and higher measures for testing raw materials and
final products coming from Asia.
➤ Loss of business for Chinese ingredient suppliers, higher cost for
manufacturers who chose not to
buy materials “Made in China.”
➤ We’ve stopped sourcing from China until further notice.
In November we asked readers if
they thought petfood manufacturer
trade associations should provide an
adverse event reporting system. Of the
68 people answering the question, 87%
said yes. Their comments included:
➤ We need an unbiased reporting
system that is obvious to the consumer, accessible to all and able to
act rapidly to prevent exposure of
an unhealthful product.
➤ For persons such as myself, in the
beginning phase of petfood production, marketing is a major expense. Any feedback from events,
negative or otherwise, helps determine the allocation of monies.
➤ There needs to be a central reporting system that serves the industry with timely information about
ingredients and possible contaminants that are not normally recognized. The recent melamine contamination is a prime example. ●
➤
Share your thoughts on the recalls and
other industry matters on our Discussion Board at
www.petfoodindustry.com/discussions.aspx.
l January 2008
12/27/2007 8:59:59 AM
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0801PETfeedback.indd 17
12/27/2007 9:00:01 AM
global petfood leaders
These influential industry giants
know just where to sit and
stay—at the top
BY JESSICA TAYLOR BOND
A
fter a tumultuous and media-scrutinized year, our
industry has seen plenty of
changes. Some things, however, remain relatively consistent,
like the 10 companies that lead the
petfood industry in global sales. But
just like the March 2007 recalls and
the resulting push of fresh, organic
and natural products, there’s always
room for a few surprises. Although
most companies profiled are familiar names, two Brazilian companies
have entered the ring.
annual rate of 2.9%, reaching about
US$52 billion by 2012.
For overall market sales, research
companies like Euromonitor are able
to provide data close to real-time. For
individual company sales and market shares, data lags by a year. Thus,
Tables 2 and 3 (p. 20) present the top
10 global petfood companies by sales
and growth, respectively, as of the end
of 2006.
Lead dogs and new pups
World headquarters: McLean,
Virginia, USA (Mars Petcare: Franklin,
Tennessee, USA)
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$10.71 billion
Officers: Doug Cahill, president,
Mars Petcare US
Top brands: Pedigree, Cesar,
Sheba, The Goodlife Recipe, Whiskas,
Greenies, Royal Canin
The latest information from Euromonitor International shows the
continued growth of the global petfood market since 2001 (Table 1).
As of fall 2007, worldwide dog and
cat food sales stood at US$45.12 billion, a 4.9% increase over the previous year. Euromonitor projects this
growth to continue at a compound
1
Mars
Petcare
New products: Cesar Gourmet
Filets in sauce, WholeMeals for Dogs,
Multi-pack Whiskas Favourites and
Fisherman’s Choice (UK)
Websites: www.mars.com;
www.marspetcare.com
Mars Petcare, the pet division of
Mars Inc., continues to grow by relying on innovation and leveraging the
expertise within its Waltham Centre
for Pet Nutrition. Sales across its core
brands, such as Pedigree, Cesar and
Whiskas, have remained strong, Mars
says. The introduction of the Goodlife
Recipe was the largest brand launch
in Mars Petcare US history, according
to the company, and the line has performed well.
That launch contributed to Mars’
earning the number two spot for new
dog products in 2007 and the number
one spot for new cat products (Table 4,
p. 23). The company also launched two
Whiskas steam-cooked 12-pack cat
foods exclusively to UK independent
Table 1: Dog and cat food sales worldwide
Global sales of dog and cat food have grown at a steady pace over the past five years. Source: Euromonitor International.
Retail sales in US$ billions, 2007
Year-on-year growth %
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
Dog and cat food
US$45.12
5.1
3.7
5.2
4.8
5.9
4.9
Dog food
US$28.25
5.8
4.4
6.1
4.9
6.6
5.2
Cat food
US$16.86
4.2
2.7
3.7
4.7
4.8
4.4
18 l
0801PETtop10.indd 18
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:08:41 AM
retailers in late 2007. WholeMeals
for Dogs is the first single-piece meal
designed for dogs, according to Mars,
and will be available at pet specialty
retailers in the US in February.
The company asserts all its products, branded and private label, undergo industry-leading testing and quality control, and its stringent quality
program extends to its supply chain.
line: Seafood Sensations, Indoor
Delights, Signature Blend, Feline Favorites; Pro Plan Dry Senior Cat Food
Websites: www.nestle.com;
www.purina.com
Employees: 7,000
Successful new products, such as
the expanded Friskies dry cat food
line, as well as a continued emphasis
on innovation based on humanization
3
P&G Pet
Care
World headquarters: Cincinnati,
Ohio, USA (P&G Pet Care: Dayton,
Ohio, USA)
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$2.86 billion
Officers: A.G. Lafley, CEO and
chairman
Table 2: Top 10 in global petfood sales
Approximate global dog and cat food sales in 2006 put these 10 companies in the lead. *Nutro Products Inc. was
purchased in May 2007 by Mars Inc., but for the sales reporting period, Nutro was still a separate company.
Source: Euromonitor International.
2006 retail
sales
2006
market
US$ billions
share (%)
200001
200102
200203
200304
200405
200506
Mars Inc.
US$10.71
24.6
0
12.7
14.2
11.8
5.9
9.1
Nestlé SA
US$10.48
24.1
79
-0.8
9.1
10.7
5.5
7.1
Procter & Gamble Co.
US$ 2.86
6.6
20.8
8.1
9.9
10.8
6.1
3.8
Colgate-Palmolive Co.
US$ 2.77
6.4
-0.1
10.8
15.1
9.1
6.3
8.8
Del Monte Foods Co.
US$ 1.67
3.9
NA
NA
0.4
2.5
-1.2
57.6
Agrolimen SA
US$ .59
1.4
NA
NA
42.4
13.9
6.4
3.4
Nutro Products Inc.*
US$ .56
1.3
14.8
15.5
2.1
-1.2
4.1
5.2
Uni-Charm Corp.
US$ .29
0.7
-11.1
3.7
15.3
9.7
0.4
0.9
Total Alimentos SA
US$ .20
0.5
-12.1
-10
34.6
41.9
62.4
30.4
Nutriara Alimentos Ltda.
US$ .20
0.5
-5.2
-12.4
-10.4
22.3
36.4
38.7
Company
2
Nestlé
Purina
PetCare
World headquarters: Vevey,
Switzerland (Nestlé Purina PetCare:
St. Louis, Missouri, USA)
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$10.48 billion
Officers: W. Patrick McGinnis, CEO,
Nestlé Purina PetCare; Terence Block,
president, PetCare NA; Rock Foster,
CFO
Top brands: Purina, Friskies, Alpo,
Beggin’ Strips, Beneful, Busy Bone,
Fancy Feast, Mighty Dog, Pro Plan,
Bakers, Felix, Go Cat, Gourmet Gold,
Vital Balance, Vitalife, Cheweez,
DeliCat, TBonz, HiPro
New products: Friskies dry food
Year-on-year growth %
secured Nestlé Purina Petcare (part of
Nestlé SA) another flourishing year. It
was the number one company for new
dog products and number two in new
cat products (Table 4).
With 24% of the total market share
in 2006 (Table 2), Nestlé is focusing
development on niche markets. The
Pro Plan Dry Senior Cat Food line is
an example, specially designed for aging and elderly cats.
Premium and superpremium brands
have been driving growth in the UK.
Top performing brands include Pro
Plan and Bakers Complete. Eastern
Europe is another growth area for the
company, where in August Nestlé Russia announced plans to open a factory
in Vorsino, Kaluga Region.
Top brands: Eukanuba, Iams
New products: Eukanuba Healthy
Extras Puppy Growth Biscuits, Eukanuba Mature Care Formula for Cats, Iams
Premium Protection for Dogs and Cats,
Iams Healthy Naturals, Iams Digestive
Care for Cats
Websites: www.pg.com; www.
eukanuba.com, www.iams.com
Since the petfood recalls last
March, Procter & Gamble’s shares
in the pet segment have been down,
running 1 to 1.5 share points lower
since the four weeks ended February
24, 2006, the last period before the
crisis. “Unfortunately, even though
these wet and semi-moist products
are less than 10% of our product line,
we frankly got hit pretty hard,” stated
January 2008
0801PETtop10.indd 19
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12/27/2007 9:08:54 AM
Top 10
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Even though P&G’s larger dry food
business was unaffected by the recall,
many have speculated, due to dropping sales and shares, that P&G may
sell their Iams and Eukanuba brands.
Topeka, Kansas, USA)
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$2.77 billion
Officers: Robert Wheeler, Hill’s Pet
Nutrition CEO; Neil Thompson, Hill’s
Pet Nutrition president of Americas;
Table 3: Top 10 in global petfood growth
Looking at growth in global dog and cat food sales, leading companies’
figures show that markets outside of North America are growing most.
Source: Euromonitor International.
% growth
2005 to
2006
% growth
2000 to
2006
MaltaCleyton SA de CV, Mexico City, Mexico,
www.maltacleyton.com.mx
213.3
2075.6
Del Monte Foods Co., San Francisco, California,
USA, www.delmonte.com
57.6
NA
Nutriara Alimentos Ltda., Arapongas, Paraná
State, Brazil, www.nutriara.com.br
38.7
72.3
Mogiana Alimentos SA, Campinas, Brazil, www.
guabi.com/br
36.2
21.3
Total Alimentos SA, Tres Coracoes, Brazil, www.
totalalimentos.com.br
30.4
219.8
25
NA
Inaba Pet Food Co Ltd., Yui, Shizuoka Prefecture,
Japan, www.iniba.com
22.3
54.2
Provimi BV, Rotterdam, Netherlands, www.provimi.nl
10.7
90076.1
Mars Inc., McLean, Virginia, USA, www.mars.com
9.1
66.1
Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, New York, USA,
www.colgate.com
8.8
60.9
Company
Spectrum Brands Inc., Atlanta, Georgia, USA, www.
spectrumbrands.com, www.eightinonepet.com
Screens
Bearings
Rotors
P&G Petcare managed a healthy
US$2.86 billion in retail sales in 2006,
with a strong showing in new product
launches in both dog and cat food (Table 4). Iams Premium Protection line
for Dogs and Cats, launched in August
2007, boasts offerings for eight of the
top 10 dog health problems and seven
of the top 10 cat health problems with
a barrage of ingredients and antioxidants, according to P&G.
4
Hill’s Pet
Nutrition
2975 Airline Circle • Waterloo, IA 50703
(800) 366-2563
World headquarters: New York,
New York, USA (Hill’s Pet Nutrition:
Janet Donlin, Chief Veterinary Business
Channel
Top brands: Hill’s Science Diet, Hill’s
Prescription Diet
New products: Science Diet
Nature’s Best Canine petfood, Prescription Diet Canine and Feline Treats
Websites: www.colgate.com; www.
HillsPet.com; www.HillsVet.com
Employees: Over 2,800
With companies outside of North
America growing the most, Hill’s
Pet Nutrition still managed 8.8% in
growth from 2005 to 2006 and an
overall growth rate of 60.9% since
2000 (Table 3). Hill’s says its keys to
expansion are building and strengthening relationships in the veterinary
WWW.CPMROSKAMP.COM
0801PETtop10.indd 20
12/27/2007 12:11:48 PM
profession and continuous innovations and improvements in wellness
and therapeutic petfood nutrition.
Hill’s also announced plans to build a
new manufacturing plant in Emporia,
Kansas, USA.
Less than 1% of Hill’s products
were affected by the recalls, and the
company strives to remain known for
the highest quality and safety standards. After the recalls it added additional safety checks on raw materials
and finished products prior to release.
This past year Hill’s relaunched
Science Diet Nature’s Best Canine
petfood and introduced Prescription
Diet Canine and Feline Treats.
5
Del Monte
Pet Products
World headquarters:
San Francisco, California, USA
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$1.67 billion
Officers: Richard G. Wolford, chairman of the board, president and CEO;
Jeff Watters, Del Monte Pet Products
senior vice president
Top brands: Meow Mix, Kibbles
n’ Bits, 9Lives, Milk-Bone, Pup-Peroni,
Pounce, Wagwells, Gravy Train, Jerky
Treats, Canine Carry Outs, Snausages,
Nature’s Recipe, Alley Cat, Meaty Bone
New products: Nature’s Recipe
Farm Stand Selects, Kibbles n’ Bits
Brushing Bites Dog Food
Website: www.delmonte.com
Employees: 1,760
Although Del Monte’s shares dipped
US$0.73, or 7.5%, the company had an
astounding 57.6% growth from 20052006 (Table 3). The company produced
second-quarter earnings per share of
13 cents vs. 11 cents last year. Sales
rose 5% with growth in new petfood
offerings. Del Monte is hoping competitors in the industry push through a
➤
Online extra!
To read more about the top 10
global petfood companies, visit www.
petfoodindustry.com/top10.aspx.
price hike early this year to offset the
rising costs of grains used in brands
such as their Meow Mix and Kibbles
‘n Bits brands.
Del Monte’s net sales for the year
ended April 29, 2007, were US$1.3
million, an increase of 50% compared
to fiscal year 2006. The increase was
driven by volume gains primarily due
to continued momentum of Meow
Mix cat food and Milk Bone dog
treats. Growth from new products and
net pricing actions also positively contributed to the increase in net sales,
with 16 SKUs in new cat food products (Table 4).
6
Affinity
Petcare SA
World headquarters:
Barcelona, Spain
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$0.59 billion
Officers: Carlos Argenté, CEO/VP
marketing; Franc Andreu, operations
managing director; Frances Blanch,
VP R&D; Patricia Larumbe, VP business
development
Top brands: Affinity, Ultima (UK),
Brekkies, Brekkies Excel (cat), Advance,
Advance Veterinary Diets, Premium Dog
New products: Special Care Urinary Tract Health, Special Care Hairball
Control (both for cats)
Website: www.affinity-petcare.com
Employees: 720
Affinity Petcare, a division of
Agrolimen SA, says it is committed
to the following values: imagination,
innovation, flexibility and a scientific
and systematic approach. The company offers a wide range of products,
from special veterinary diets to superpremium foods to value-priced products for cats and dogs.
Affinity products are distributed
mainly in the European Union, but the
company is building a distributor network within the fast-growing Eastern
European petfood market, too.
Besides expanding distribution,
Affinity’s growth strategy is based
on new product development and
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Top 10
❯
strong promotion efforts. Its new
Special Care cat foods draw on expert veterinarians and nutritionists,
the company says, to treat specific
conditions such as urinary tract
health and hairballs. Both are dry
diets.
7
Nutro
Products Inc.
World headquarters: City of
Industry, California, USA
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$0.56 billion
Officers: David Kravis, CEO; Mike
Satterwhite, executive vice president;
Ladd Hardy, senior vice president,
marketing
Top brands: Max Dog, Ultra Dog,
Natural Choice Dog, Max Cat Gourmet Classics, Natural Choice Complete
Care Cat
New products: Ultra Large Breed
Puppy and Adult; Natural Choice:
Sensitive Skin & Stomach Formulas,
Complete Care Indoor Kitten & Weight
Management, Senior Brown Rice &
Lamb Meal, Dog Healthy Desserts,
Small Bites Lite & Senior
Websites: www.nutroproducts.com;
www.ultraholistic.com
Nutro Products Inc. was purchased
in May 2007 by Mars Inc., but for
the sales reporting period used in
this article, Nutro was still a separate
company. The company prides itself
on using natural ingredients, making
foods pets drool over and thrive on,
and being at the forefront of research.
Though affected by the March 2007
recalls, it has since stepped up its
safety and testing programs to prevent
future incidents.
Since the introduction of its Max
line in 1985, Nutro has expanded the
dog food line to include a variety of
products for every stage of a dog’s
life and a full line of foods for cats.
The popular Natural Choice line now
includes treats and biscuits as well as
wet foods for both dogs and cats.
Nutro experienced growth in its
superpremium holistic brands with
new products such as Natural Choice
Complete Care Indoor Kitten &
Weight Management.
8
Unicharm
PetCare
Corp.
World headquarters:
Tokyo, Japan
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$0.29 billion
Officers: Toshio Takahara, chairman;
Gumpei Futagami, president/CEO
Top brands: Aiken Genki Gin
no Sara, Neko-Genki Silver Spoon,
Gaines Pakken
22 l
0801PETtop10.indd 22
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12/27/2007 9:09:11 AM
Table 4: Top 10 in new products, 2007
These numbers reflect the leading companies for new dog and cat food products (by stock keeping units, or SKUs)
through November 2007. Source: Productscan/Datamonitor Inc.
Dog food
Company
Cat food
New
SKUs
Company
New
SKUs
Nestlé SA, Vevey, Switzerland, www.nestle.com
166
Mars Inc., McLean, Virginia, USA, www.mars.com
166
Mars Inc., McLean, Virginia, USA, www.mars.com
142
Nestlé SA, Vevey, Switzerland, www.nestle.com
140
Petrapport Inc., North Bergen, New Jersey, USA,
www.beefeaters.com
49
Muscatine Foods Corp., Muscatine, Iowa, USA,
www.kentfeeds.com
20
Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio, USA,
www.pg.com
44
Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, New York,
USA, www.colgate.com
18
Muscatine Foods Corp., Muscatine, Iowa, USA,
www.kentfeeds.com
35
Morando SpA, Andezeno, Torino, Italy,
www.morando.it
17
Herrmann GmbH, Munich, Germany,
www.herrmannshundefutter.com
32
Aixia Corp., Tokyo, Japan, www.aixia.jp
16
Kong Co., Golden, Colorado, USA,
www.kongcompany.com
23
Del Monte Foods Co., San Francisco, California,
USA, www.delmonte.com
16
Drs. Foster & Smith, Rhinelander, Wisconsin, USA,
www.drsfostersmith.com
15
Drs. Foster & Smith, Rhinelander, Wisconsin, USA,
www.drsfostersmith.com
16
Lightning Beverage, Overland Park, Kansas, USA,
www.doggievita.com
15
Sanypet SpA, Monselice, Italy, www.forza10.com
16
Sanypet SpA, Monselice, Italy, www.forza10.com
15
Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio, USA,
www.pg.com
13
0801PETtop10.indd 23
12/27/2007 9:09:18 AM
Top 10
❯
New products: Ginno Sara for
Dogs 10 years and older, Fukkura Dry
for Dogs 10 years and older, Gainer
Pakken White Meat Chicken, Ginno
Spoon Retort Pouch, Ginno Sara
Kyono Gohobi (treats)
Website: www.uc-petcare.co.jp
Number of employees: 180
Unicharm PetCare Corp. is a division of Tokyo-based conglomerate
Uni-Charm Corp. and is continuing
to take advantage of Japan’s steadily
growing pet population of 25 million
companion animals. The company
believes the key to its continuing rise
is a strong emphasis on four trends:
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0801PETtop10.indd 24
indoor cats and dogs, small dogs,
overweight animals and the aging
pet population. To differentiate itself
from other fast-growing Japanese
petfood manufacturers, Unicharm
emphasizes the speed of converting
consumer needs into products and
applying technology to premium
foods.
Unicharm is betting on pet humanization to drive consumers to more
premium and superpremium products like its new semi-moist dog food
Gaines Pakken White Meat Chicken
and Ginno Spoon Retort Pouch, a wet
cat food.
Since Gumpei Futagami became
president and CEO of the company in
2001, the pet division has grown 13%14% annually. To continue a healthy
growth, Unicharm faces challenges
in improving product quality, safety
consciousness and gaining profits in
an environment where raw materials
are increasingly expensive.
9
Total
Alimentos SA
World headquarters: Três Corações, Brazil
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$0.20 billion
Top brands: Big Boss, Big Boss Nuggets, Lider, Família Max, K&S, Nero,
Equilíbrio, Supreme, Snacks
New products: Supreme Cães
Sensíveis, Feitiço Bolas de Pêlos, Nero
Refeição, Lançamento Big Bom, Kitute
Higiene Bucal
Website: www.totalalimentos.com.br
New this year to the Top 10 profiles, Total Alimentos SA is a Brazilian-based company operating from
its facility since 1974. The company’s
single objective: to provide consumers
innovative products with high levels of
technology.
Total Alimentos credits investments in technology, research, new
ingredients and communication with
customers as reasons it currently occupies such a prominent position in the
production of food for dogs and cats
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:09:20 AM
in Brazil and worldwide. From 2005
to 2006 the company experienced a
strong 30.4% growth rate, with overall growth of over 200% from the year
2000 (Table 3).
With pioneering technologies in
palatability of dry and wet foods, Total Alimentos prides itself on modern
and exclusive processes. The company also claims to be the only petfood
manufacturer certified in ISO 9001,
GMP and HACCP. Total Alimentos
thinks these programs contribute to
the controls of its processes and products, ensuring consumers safe and
reliable petfood, since they comply
with multiple international standards
of food safety.
of products for both cats and dogs,
many of which are top sellers, the
company strives to offer pet products
for animals of all ages, sizes and special health needs.
Currently, Nutriara products can
be found in every region of Brazil, as well as Argentina, Uruguay,
Paraguay and Chile. Focusing on
increasing production, the company
has recently built another facility in
Uruguay. Nutriara has also formed a
partnership with Cargill Animal Nutrition and is preparing to take on the
rest of the world, one piece of kibble
●
at a time.
10
Nutriara
Alimentos
Ltda.
World headquarters:
rapongas, Paraná State, Brazil
Approximate 2006 global
retail sales: US$0.20 billion
Top brands: Foster, Freddy’s, Bybo,
Dog Show, Blog Dog, Dog Friends,
Tommy, Fulldog, Floop, Dunga, Ringo,
Pitoko Mix, Pitty, Bidu, Street Dog,
Pitukão Pitukinha, Gatto, Street Cat,
Blog Cat, Clean Cat, Pitukats
New products: Dog Show Gourmet, Dog Friends Dry food, Gatto
Meat, Fish & Mix
Website: www.nutriara.com.br
The second new petfood company
from Brazil to appear on our list, Nutriara Alimentos Ltda. was founded in
1991. Initially production was directed at birds, pigs, bovine and equine
breeders. It wasn’t until 1996 that the
company opened the pet segment of
its business, but it took little time for
Nutriara to secure a position in the
competitive petfood market.
Nutriara expanded its activities
and facilities, changed over its production lines and began focusing
its investments solely on petfood.
Since 2000, the company has experienced 72.3% in growth (Table 3) and
doesn’t plan on slowing down any
time soon. With an enormous range
January 2008
0801PETtop10.indd 25
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12/27/2007 9:09:24 AM
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AFB Is Uniquely Able To Offer Customized Solutions.
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AFB works closely with pet food manufacturers worldwide to meet their objectives
in custom product development. Laboratory methodology, superior formulations and
nutrition delivery are just a few of the ways in which ongoing developmental assistance
is provided. Just as importantly, AFB’s customer service team insures consistent,
customized product availability whenever and wherever in the world it is needed.
To learn more about AFB’s remarkable custom capabilities, contact a sales director
listed below or visit www.afbinternational.com.
asia/pacific 61.398.799093
[email protected]
0801PETtop10.indd 27
australia 61.359.711105
[email protected]
12/27/2007 9:09:31 AM
Guide:
A symposium for Asian
petfood manufacturers
joined with supplier
exhibits at Victam
P
etfood Forum Asia 2008 is a unique event and the meeting place for Asian petfood professionals. It is an opportunity to learn, network and visit with suppliers. The
symposium lectures are scheduled for March 5, 2008,
at the Queen Sirkit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in
Bangkok, Thailand, in association with Victam International.
At Victam Asia, you’ll have the chance to visit many feed
and petfood industry suppliers (equipment and ingredients).
For a free online registration to the Victam exhibition, go to
10:00—10:40
Advances in
palatability
Wednesday, March 5
Chris Nelson is
the president of Kemin Industries,
a global nutritional ingredient company. He provides attendees with the
latest news on the many factors that
influence palatability.
10:40—11:20
Global and
Asian petfood
sales trends
Maria Trombly, the China bureau
chief for Trombly Ltd., shares exclusive, primary research from Packaged Facts and Petfood Industry,
surveying hundreds of pet industry
executives from around the world,
with a focus on Asia.
11:20—Noon
Petfood safety
and traceability
Traceability expert
Julie Lenzer Kirk, Interstates Cos.,
28 l
0801PETasiaPFF.indd 28
www.victam.com. Also at this site, you can find several hotel
options. The QSNCC has its own station on the underground
railway system in Bangkok, allowing for easy access.
Following is the most up-to-date scheduling, topic and
speaker information available at press time. For the Petfood Forum Asia website, go to www.petfoodindustry.com/
petfoodforum.aspx. If you have specific questions, contact
Nancy Grossnickle at E-mail: [email protected]; Tel:
+1.815.734.5674.
3:30—4:10
The future of
petfood retailing
discusses how to prepare for a petfood product recall.
Noon—1:30 Lunch
1:30—2:10
Advances in pet
nutrition
Anton C. Beynen,
PhD from Utrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine looks at the rapidly expanding
fields of dog and cat nutrition and
shares highlights.
2:10—2:50
New functional
ingredients
David
Southey,
Southey Consultants,
Ltd., covers the exciting new world
of new functional ingredients in petfoods, looking at a wide range of potential petfood components.
2:50—3:30 Break
Lee Linthicum, who
manages the research program for
the global pet care products industry at Euromonitor International,
examines the rapidly changing retail
industry, and addresses critical questions: What are emerging trends?
And, what are the challenges and opportunities?
4:10—4:50
Treat extrusion
Will Henry, technical
sales engineer in R&D
at Extru-Tech Inc., covers new ways
to use the single screw extruder to
make exciting pet treats.
➤
Find more information
on Victam Asia at
www.victam.com.
l January 2008
12/27/2007 8:56:46 AM
Petfood Forum 2008
Petfood Focus on Safety
April 14-16, Hyatt Regency O’Hare Hotel,
Chicago, Illinois, USA
April 16-17, Hyatt Regency O’Hare Hotel,
Chicago, Illinois, USA
The petfood market continues its rapid pace of growth,
despite recent crises. Find out the best opportunities for
expansion and how to lead them in your organization!
Every petfood company around the world is placing a
renewed emphasis on safety and quality. The Petfood
Focus on Safety symposium gives you an in-depth look
at information you can’t afford to miss:
Petfood Forum 2008 connects you with the people
and information you need to continue to advance. This
premier event for the petfood industry features plenty of
networking opportunities and exciting sessions such as:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Ingredient popularity and trends.
Preventing brand theft.
Packaging case study.
The natural and organic markets.
Sustainability and carbon footprints.
Petfood safety management systems.
Weight loss through prebiotics.
Alternative petfoods and the melamine fall-out.
Ranking the importance of private label worldwide.
Managing palatability for treats.
Global trade issues.
Crisis contingency planning.
Good purchasing practices.
Adverse event reporting and preferred vendors.
Finding the right insurance.
Case studies on quality/safety programs at
a petfood supplier and a manufacturer.
• ISO 22000—the world’s most advanced
food safety management system
•
•
•
•
•
New this year!
A panel discussion on the
consumer connection: how best
to communicate with consumers,
especially during
a safety crisis.
Plus! These insightful
roundtables:
20
• Top petfood company CEOs
discuss the state of the industry.
• Leading pet retailing executives
highlight consumer trends.
• Experts on new product development debate the push
and pull between science and marketing, R&D and
production.
Register now and save.
08
Register for both events to save even more!
Turn the page or visit
www.petfoodindustry.com/petfoodforum.aspx.
Or contact Nancy Grossnickle at [email protected]
or Tel: +1.815.734.5674.
knowledge solutions success
For information on exhibiting at Petfood Forum 2008,
please contact Ginny Stadel at [email protected] or Tel: +1.815.734.5691.
0801PETasiaPFF.indd 29
12/27/2007 8:56:57 AM
Attendee Registration Form
Or register online at www.petfoodindustry.com/petfoodforum.aspx
20
08
Petfood Forum 2008
Petfood Focus on Safety
April 14-16, 2008
HyaĴ Regency O’Hare Hotel
Chicago, Illinois, USA
April 16-17, 2008
HyaĴ Regency O’Hare Hotel
Chicago, Illinois, USA
Registration Date
Petfood Forum
Petfood Focus on Safety
Petfood Focus discounted rate if
also registered for Petfood Forum
Prior to January 15, 2008
US$815
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US$485
January 15- March 1, 2008
US$885
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US$505
After March 1, 2008
US$975
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Choose your event(s):
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for Petfood Focus on Safety, one reception, one breakfast and one coěee break.
Please return this form with full payment (payable to WATT Publishing Co.—Petfood Forum/Focus 2008)
to:Petfood Forum/Focus 2008
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Fax +1.815.968-0941
NOTE: Registrations will not be processed without payment. Rate is determined by date
payment is received. Prior to March 1, 2008, aĴendee registration fees are refundable
minus a cancellation fee; contact Nancy Grossnickle at ngrossnickle@waĴnet.net or
Tel: +1.815.734.5674. Substitution of registered personnel is available at no charge.
WATT Publishing Co. reserves the right to substitute speakers and change schedule as
necessary. If anyone in your party requires special assistance, please contact us.
PLEASE MAKE HOTEL RESERVATIONS DIRECTLY WITH THE HYATT REGENCY O’HARE HOTEL
In the US, Canada and territories, call +1.800.233.1234. All others, call +1.847.696.1234. Or visit hĴp://ohare.hyaĴ.com/
groupbooking/chirowapu2008.
Be sure to identify yourself as a Petfood Forum 2008 or Petfood Focus on Safety participant prior to March 26, 2008, to
receive our special group rate. Room availability is limited; reservations will be handled on a first come, first served basis.
0801PETasiaPFF.indd 30
12/27/2007 8:56:59 AM
An
Analyzing
nalyzing
Asian
As
sian markets
China, India and Thailand
are among the fastest growing
global markets
Several countries in Asia
saw an increasing consumer
shift from feeding pets table
scraps to purchasing
prepared petfood.
©Dan Wallace. Image from
BigStockPhoto.com
BY LEE LINTHICUM, EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL
A
sia-Pacific contains
many emerging markets—such as China, India
and Thailand. These markets
are characterized by relatively low
levels of disposable income and a still
developing distribution infrastructure.
So, the highly developed Japanese
market dominates regional sales. However, the region’s developing markets
are catching up.
Japanese dominance waning
Despite the continued dominance of
the Japanese market, its share of petfood
and pet care value sales has been in
steady decline in recent years. In 2006,
Japan accounted for nearly 70% of regional petfood and pet care sales by retail value. However, in 2002 the country
accounted for a more significant 75%
of regional value sales. Likewise, 2006
retail value sales in Japan increased by
only 2.6% from 2005, compared to regional sales growth of 4.3%.
Important developing markets like
China, India, Thailand and Vietnam
all saw retail value sales of petfood and
pet care products increase in excess
of 10% in 2006 according to the latest
Euromonitor International findings. Of
these, Thailand and India both counted
among the 10 fastest growing markets globally between 2005 and 2006.
The dynamic
Chinese market
At more than US$735 million in
sales for 2006, China remained the
region’s second largest market mainly
because of the size of its population.
However, the market has also shown
strong growth—increasing at an average rate of nearly 13% since 2002—as
urbanization has increased consumer
purchasing power, transformed lifestyle and boosted the development of
Table 1: Asian market
shares 2006
Retail pet product sales in
the Asia-Pacific region were
approximately US$8 billion.
Source: Euromonitor.
Country
Market
share
Japan
70%
China
9%
South Korea
7%
Taiwan
6%
Thailand
3%
distribution infrastructures. Consequently, China saw an increasing
consumer shift from feeding pets
table scraps to purchasing prepared
petfood. Similar developments
have also driven strong growth
in markets like India, Vietnam and
Thailand.
Nevertheless, it must be stressed
that sales of items such as prepared dog
and cat food remain very uneven across
these markets with the highest concentration in major cities. But, this is
changing. In China, for example, pet superstores like Cool Baby are expanding
from Shanghai and Beijing to second-tier
cities like Nanjing and Yantai. This will
offer pet owners in such cities better access to a wider variety of products.
Factors such as this should support
continued retail sales growth for the
developing markets of Asia. Petfood
and pet care value sales in the region
are expected to grow 5% each year be●
tween 2007 and 2012.
➤
Online extra!
For more information on Asian
markets, visit www.petfoodindustry.com/
asia.aspx.
January 2008
0801PETasiamarket.indd 31
l
l 31
12/27/2007 8:56:21 AM
Fiber focus
Dietary fiber is important for intestinal health
and helps prevent several diseases
BY TIM PHILLIPS, DVM
T
here is increasing evidence that
dietary fiber is important in
maintaining the overall health of
dogs and cats. Fiber in petfoods
plays a significant role in the prevention and mitigation of several illnesses,
including:
➤ Diabetes,
➤ Obesity,
➤ Irritable bowel syndrome,
➤ Colitis,
➤ Megacolon and
➤ Colon carcinoma.
Other possible clinical nutrition
uses of fiber include blunting of postprandial glycemia, preventing the
growth of pathogenic microorganisms
and improving nitrogen metabolism in
pets with renal dysfunction. Although
the contribution of energy from fiber
fermentation is minimal in dogs and
cats, increasing evidence indicates that
this fermentation contributes to their
intestinal health.
Fiber’s impact on nutrition
As dogs and cats have become domesticated, their diets have changed
from being largely meat-based to ones
containing a substantial amount of car-
➤
Online extra!
This article is based on a 33-page
paper by Fahey et al., which includes
references, and is titled The role of dietary
fiber in companion animal nutrition. It is
available online at www.petfoodindustry.
com/fiber.aspx.
32 l
0801PETfunction.indd 32
Table 1: Effects on transit time and digestibility
Potential fiber effects on gastric and small intestinal responses of
companion animals.
Response criteria
Fermentable fiber
Nonfermentable
fiber
Gastric emptying
Delays
Delays or no effect
Transit time
Increases
Decreases
Ileal nutrient digestibility
No effect
No effect
Total tract digestibility
Decreases protein
Decreases dry matter
and protein
bohydrate. Indeed, many commercial
dog and cat diets contain 30% or more
carbohydrate, of which dietary fiber
can be an appreciable component.
Including fiber in petfoods can impact nutrition in several ways. Moderate to high concentrations of dietary
fiber can decrease food intake and
help improve appetite regulation. Depending on the fermentability and viscosity characteristics of a particular
dietary fiber source, fibers can slow
gastric emptying, decrease intestinal
transit time and decrease total tract
nutrient digestibility (see Table 1).
However, more recent data indicate
that ileal nutrient digestibility is not
compromised. Other physiological responses attributed to fiber include fecal bulking, production of short chain
fatty acids (SCFA), enhanced colonic
morphology and intestinal function
and a positive influence on the distribution of colonic microflora (see
Table 2, p. 34).
The ideal dietary fiber
An ideal dietary fiber or fiber blend
should provide good stool characteristics without significantly decreasing
nutrient digestibility.
The fermentation compartments of
Dietary fiber can slow down gastric
emptying time. ©Oguz Aral.Image from
BigStockPhoto.com
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:00:20 AM
Colonic villi. Increasing evidence
indicates that fiber fermentation
contributes to intestinal health.
©Sebastian Kaulitzki. Image from
BigStockPhoto.com
companion animals occur posterior to
the stomach. The fermentative role of
the cecum is likely more important in
the dog than in the cat. The cecum is a
blind ended sac of the proximal colon
in the dog whereas it is considered a
vestigial organ in the cat.
Dogs are capable of fermenting a
significant quantity of dietary fiber.
Total tract digestibility of lignocellulose, hemicellulose and cellulose of
33%, 47% and 18%, respectively, have
been reported in dogs. Swanson et al.
investigated the fermentability of several alternative fiber sources using a
canine in vitro fermentation model.
Fiber sources tested included several pomaces (apple, carrot, grape,
tomato), flaxseed, pea hulls and pistachio. On a dry matter basis, substrates
Links between diet and health
A
recent US survey commissioned by the International Food Information Council
reveals the top diet and health links named by consumers are:
➤ Calcium for the promotion of bone health (89%);
➤ Fiber for maintaining a healthy digestive system (86%);
➤ Vitamin D for promotion of bone health (81%);
➤ Omega 3 fatty acids for reduced risk of heart disease (76%);
➤ Fiber for reduced risk of heart disease (74%);
➤ Probiotics for maintaining healthy digestive and immune systems (58%
and 54%, respectively);
➤ Soy protein/soy for reducing the risk of heart disease (55%).
Source: Nutraceuticals World, November 2007 (www.nutraceuticalsworld.com).
contained between 55% and 86% total
dietary fiber (TDF) and had varying
rations of insoluble:soluble fiber. Accordingly, fermentation characteristics
also varied greatly, resulting in a range
of organic matter disappearance values
(9.3% to 51.7% after 24 hours of fermentation).
Cats and fiber
The carnivorous nature of cats,
their relatively small colon and their
lack of a functional cecum suggest that
they may not utilize dietary fiber as
extensively as do other non-ruminants.
However, Kienzle noted reduced pH
values of large bowel digesta and feces
after cats ingested raw corn starch. The
change in pH was undoubtedly a result
of SCFA produced from microbial
hindgut fermentation of starch.
Sunvold et al. fed domestic shorthair cats diets containing 0% or 9.5%
supplemental TDF from either beet
pulp (a moderately fermentable fiber),
cellulose (a nonfermentable fiber), a
Conference On Pet Food
INGREDIENT QUALITYNEW
January 22–23, 2008 | Georgia World Congress Center | Atlanta, Georgia | www.petfoodconference.com
Online Preregistration: $30 (USD) I On-site Registration: $50 (USD)
SPEAKERS INCLUDE:
• David Lummis, Packaged Facts
• Dr. Kristin Schmitz, U.S. Department of Agriculture
• Dr. Dave Dzanis, Dzanis Consulting
• Dr. Greg Aldrich, Pet Food and Ingredient Technology
• Dr. Christine Daugherty, Tyson Foods
• Dr. Dan McChesney, U.S. Food and Drug Administration
• Dr. George Fahey Jr., University of Illinois
Sponsored by
C
January 2008
0801PETfunction.indd 33
l
O
U
N
C
I
L
l 33
12/27/2007 9:00:38 AM
Fiber
❯
3:1 cellulose:gum Arabic mixture or
two different blends of fibers:
➤ 35% pectin + 30% locust bean
gum + 20% carob bean gum +
15% guar gum or
➤ 60% beet pulp + 22% rice bran +
10% pectin + 8% carob bean gum.
Total tract disappearance of TDF
was increased by consumption of beet
pulp (38.2%) and fiber blends (50.6%
and 41.1%, respectively) compared to
the control diet (5.3%) However, TDF
digestibilities of cellulose (8.9% and
the 3:1 cellulose:gum Arabic mixture
(5.7%) were similar to the control diet.
These data refute the assumption that
cats are incapable of utilizing fermentable carbohydrates.
Better knowledge
base needed
To further define the role of dietary
fiber for companion animals, research
is needed in several areas. For example,
the role of fiber in the longevity of dogs
and cats is virtually unknown. Also, the
Table 2: Stool characteristic and prebiotic effects
Potential fiber effects on large intestinal responses of companion animals.
SCFA=short chain fatty acids.
Fermentable fiber
Nonfermentable
fiber
Wet stool bulk
No effect or increases
Increases
Fecal moisture
Unknown
Decreases or no effect
Response criteria
Number of defecations
No effect in dogs; increases in cats
Increases
Prebiotic effect
Yes
No
SCFA production
Increases
Slight increase
Decreases acetate:propionate
SCFA ration
Increases acetate:propionate
Colonic weight/length
Increases
No effect
Colonic absorptive area
Increases
No effect
Glucose uptake
Increases
No effect
role of fiber in diets to aid treatment of
specific disease is promising but needs
further study. Finally, although evidence exists as to the potential benefit
of SCFA production in the intestine of
other species, information regarding
the role of SCFA in the dog and cat is
scarce. Development of a better knowledge base in these areas would further
refine our ability to develop diets for
companion animals that would optimized their health and well-being. ●
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12/27/2007 9:00:47 AM
Petfood Insights
regulations
BY DAVID A. DZ ANIS, DVM, PhD,DACVN
FDA, AAFCO sign feed
ingredient agreement
T
he US Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Center for Veterinary Medicine
(CVM) and the Association
of American Feed Control Officials
(AAFCO) have recently signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) concerning the process by which AAFCO
Feed Ingredient Definitions, including
those intended for use in petfoods,
are established, modified or removed.
This document seems to be a first step
toward CVM’s formal recognition of
AAFCO’s list of defined ingredients.
A copy of the MOU is available
at www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/98fr/
fda225-07-7001-mou0001.pdf.
Feed ingredient
definition process
CVM has long played an integral
role in the AAFCO Feed Ingredient
Definition process. While considered
by CVM to be an informal procedure,
an FDA Compliance Policy Guide
(CPG) first written in 1980 regarded
the AAFCO definitions as constituting
the “common or usual” names for feed
ingredients contemplated by the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (www.
fda.gov/ora /compliance_ref /cpg /
cpgvet/cpg665-100.html). This was
done despite preexisting federal regulations that provided a means to establish common or usual names outside of
AAFCO (21 CFR Section 502).
Explicit acknowledgement that
CVM had input in the AAFCO definition process came with amendment
of the CPG in 1995 via the addition of
this sentence: “Whenever ingredient
definition changes are contemplated
by AAFCO, CVM must concur in their
suitability.” That amendment roughly
36 l
0801PETinsight.indd 36
It gives more direct
control to CVM in
establishing and
maintaining ingredient
definitions.
— David Dzanis
correlates with guidance first provided
to AAFCO ingredient investigators in
the 1993 Official Publication, which
noted it was imperative that all materials relevant to an ingredient definition
be submitted to CVM. However, while
the original guidance directed the investigator to obtain CVM’s opinion,
language was changed soon after to ensure CVM’s concurrence was sought.
Historically, the AAFCO definition process offered a rigorous but potentially less arduous and more timely
means of establishing acceptable use of
a feed ingredient compared to the more
formal FDA procedures. These include
the Food Additive and GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) Affirmation
petitions. CVM’s primary role had been
that of a technical and scientific advisor
to AAFCO, offering its much needed
expertise in reviewing pertinent safety
and utility data on feed ingredients.
Over the years, it is my impression
that CVM has assumed more direct responsibility and control of the overall
process. As a result, in many cases the
➤
Tell us what you think!
Send letters to the editor to editor@
petfoodindustry.com or post your comments
online at www.petfoodindustry.com
differences between AAFCO’s informal
process and FDA’s formal processes appear to have diminished considerably.
What’s new in
the MOU?
The MOU doesn’t expressly alter
much of the existing AAFCO process.
A few new details are specified. For example, AAFCO now has a certain number of days to forward a request for a new
or modified definition to CVM. Also,
CVM agrees to let AAFCO know within
a specified period whether it will be able
to consult on a matter. (It’s unclear what
happens to a new or modified ingredient
proposal if CVM is not willing or able to
provide input). There are other details to
address the removal of ingredients from
AAFCO’s published definitions and resolve disputes between the two parties.
The MOU does not expressly define
the separate responsibilities of the parties
in the definition process. For example,
as written the petitions are reviewed by
both CVM and the ingredient investigator without distinction in duties. Since in
many cases the AAFCO investigator is
also a CVM employee, that differentiation is often moot.
What the MOU appears to do is expressly grant what had been the trend:
It bestows more direct control on CVM
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:01:31 AM
in establishing and maintaining ingredient definitions. AAFCO can still seek
advice or consultation with CVM, but
AAFCO must obtain a “letter of concurrence” before it can accept a new definition or amend an existing one. AAFCO
also must obtain CVM concurrence on
any action to remove an ingredient from
its definition list and at the same time
must accept any CVM request (assuming adequate reasons) to do the same.
The only outlet if AAFCO does not
abide by these rules is arbitration.
Why is the MOU
needed?
CVM notes that the MOU allows
CVM to formally recognize AAFCO’s
list of defined ingredients (www.fda.
gov/cvm/cvm_updates/aafco_mou.
htm). This step is reportedly necessary
to give the list the force and effect of
federal law, which will enhance CVM’s
feed safety goals (www.fda.gov/cvm/
afss2nddraftrramework.html).
However, the only stated purpose of
the MOU is to facilitate collaboration
between CVM and AAFCO by “clarifying responsibilities and providing
mechanisms for resolving disputes.”
Thus, it’s unclear how the MOU accomplishes formal recognition by
CVM. Also, a CPG that stipulated
CVM’s previous informal recognition
of the AAFCO definitions has already
existed for decades without an MOU.
Therefore, I presume CVM will
take other steps to achieve formal recognition of AAFCO’s feed ingredient
definitions. There is indication that
CVM will revise the current CPG to
clarify its relationship with AAFCO
and its list of animal feed ingredients,
and AAFCO will revise its guidance
to ingredient investigators. However, I
would think that an amendment to the
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) to
stipulate AAFCO’s list of ingredients
as acceptable by FDA for use in animal
feed would be needed, too.
the safety of feed ingredients is admittedly of overriding importance, I am
concerned about the effect this may
have on the timeliness of response to
CVM has
long played
an integral
role in the
AAFCO Feed
Ingredient
Definition
process.
proposals for new or amended AAFCO
definitions. To help in this regard, I
hope CVM moves forward with its
plans to implement the GRAS Notification procedure with due haste.
I am also worried about the effect
the MOU may have on the tendency
for some feed control officials to reject anything not explicitly defined
by AAFCO. This is especially true for
petfoods, where many human food ingredients not on any list are commonly
included in formulations. It must be remembered that by its very nature, any
official list of acceptable feed ingredients cannot be considered exhaustive,
and a means to establish ingredient
names by common usage in the market
is provided for in FDA regulations; see
21 CFR Sections 502.5(d), 570.30(d)
●
and 582.1(a).
Dr. Dzanis is a writer and
independent consultant for the
petfood and animal feed industries
on veterinary nutrition, labeling
and regulation. He can be reached
at Tel: +1.661.251.3543, Fax:
+1.661.251.3203, E-mail: dzanis@
aol.com.
A good idea, but …
All in all, I think the MOU and the
move for more CVM control over the
process is probably a good idea. While
January 2008
0801PETinsight.indd 37
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Ingredient Issues
nutrition
BY GREG ALDRICH, PhD
Salt: what’s wrong with it?
F
or years, salt had been one
of those ingredients in petfood that was so innocuous
it had become almost invisible. Recently, though, consumers have
been expressing concerns about it. This
can be best demonstrated with a visit to
almost any petfood company’s website,
where you’ll find Q & A dialogue about
why salt is added to the food. This new
attention to salt indicates it has become
one of those ingredients with an issue.
To generalize, the pet-owning
public perceives salt in petfood as unhealthy and that it’s being added as a
seasoning. The issue likely stems from
pet owners assuming their dogs and
38 l
0801PETingred.indd 38
Sodium and chloride
are considered
essential minerals in
dog and cat diets.
— Greg Aldrich
cats have the same dietary health problems with sodium and hypertension
that people have.
Short of renal or heart failure, hypertension is not a big issue for dogs or
cats. So, is there really anything wrong
with salt?
Lethal to harmonious
Salt (sodium chloride) is the combination of the explosive element sodium
and the toxic gas chlorine. These two
otherwise lethal elements come together harmoniously to form a benign rock
found in nature as halite. In its pure
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:01:11 AM
form, it consists of 60.67% chloride
and 39.33% sodium.
Commercially, salt is derived from
three avenues: mining (rock salt),
evaporation from underground brine
deposits or solar evaporation of sea water (sea salt). Accounting for impurities
and the addition of flow agents, most
salt is traded at 95-98% purity.
The salt commonly used in petfood
is translucent to opaque white. The
other form used in petfood is iodized
salt; the addition of iodine is a means
to prevent goiter.
Leap in logic
Salt has traditionally been used as
a preservative for fish, meat and some
vegetables. Now, it is used every day as
a seasoning on human foods.
This free use of salt as a seasoning is a fairly recent application in
people’s diets and has probably caused
the greatest misunderstanding of its
use in petfood. The consumer must be
making the leap in logic that the mere
presence of salt on the ingredient panel
means the pet’s food is being flavored
with excessive amounts of salt.
The flaw in this theory is that most
petfoods do not rely on salt as a seasoning. If you have ever tasted petfood, you know one thing for sure: It is
bland. For our palate, it could do with a
bit of salt seasoning. But in petfood salt
is primarily used to a level necessary to
meet nutrient requirements.
Both sodium and chloride are considered essential minerals in dog and
cat diets. Deficiencies in sodium and
chloride result in problems with nervous signal transmission, low blood
pressure, restlessness, increased heart
rate and pasty or thick mucus. The requirements (on a diet dry matter basis)
range between 0.06-0.30% for sodium
and 0.10-0.45% for chloride depending
on species and lifestage.
➤
Meeting requirements
If you took a quick survey of nutritionists and asked them how much salt
they customarily add to their formulas,
the response would overwhelmingly be
If you have
ever tasted
petfood, you
know one
thing for
sure: It is
bland.
0.25-0.50%. This amount of salt satisfies one-half to the entire requirement
for these two minerals (0.25 to 0.50%
salt in the formula would contribute
0.09-0.15% sodium and 0.20-0.30%
chloride). The other factor that makes
the addition of this minimal amount
possible is that digestibility and absorption of sodium and chloride from
salt are nearly 100%.
While salt seems to have fallen into
controversy recently due to the perception that it’s unhealthy, the nutrition
and integrity of the ingredient have not
changed or eroded. Salt remains the
most cost-effective, prudent source of
supplemental sodium and chloride in
the diet and should stay on ingredient
panels for the foreseeable future. Rather than play on the confusion, the petfood industry should strive to educate
●
consumers.
Dr. Greg Aldrich is president of
Pet Food & Ingredient Technology
Inc., which facilitates innovations
in foods and ingredients for
companion animals. Tel:
+1.785.271.0238, E-mail:
[email protected].
Online extra!
For more insight from Dr. Aldrich on
salt in petfood, go to www.petfoodindustry.
com/salt.aspx.
January 2008
0801PETingred.indd 39
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12/27/2007 9:01:14 AM
Research Notes
Extrusion effect on the
quality of dog food
Key Concepts
Researchers at Wageningen University and TNO Nutrition and Food
Research, both in the Netherlands,
recently looked at the effect of different extrusion conditions and product
parameters on the nutritional quality.
➤ Extrusion effect on the quality of dog food
(Wageningen University and TNO, 2008): Optimization of extrusion
conditions during commercial petfood production should include measurement of the reactive to total lysine ratio.
➤ ß-carotene helps lipid metabolism
(Hessel, 2008): These findings imply that vitamin A cannot substitute for
all physiological functions of the pro-vitamin ß-carotene, especially with
respect to lipid metabolism.
➤ Detection of dog and cat tissues in food
(Martin, 2007): Researchers have developed a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method verifying the origin of raw materials in foods—even after
denaturing technologies.
Quality was determined by a number
of in vitro measurements (reactive lysine and starch gelatinization degree),
as well as physical quality of kibble
(durability and hardness) of a canine
diet. The parameters investigated
were mass temperature (110, 130 or
150°C), moisture content (200 or 300
g/kg) of the diets prior to extrusion
and the number of times extruded.
Total lysine and other amino acids were unaffected by the extrusion conditions employed. Extrusion
conditions had a clear effect on the
reactive lysine content with the ratio
of reactive to total lysine increasing
from 0.71 to 0.80 and higher as a
result of extrusion and temperature.
After a second extrusion, a decrease
was observed from a ratio reaching
MÜNCH Edelstahl GmbH
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40 l
0801PETrsh.indd 40
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:06:48 AM
Source: Wageningen University
and TNO, 2008. AllAboutFeed.net,
November 22.
ß-carotene helps lipid
metabolism
ers established a genetically modified mouse by knocking out the gene
responsible for the pro-vitamin A
cleaving enzyme. As expected, mice
lacking the pro-vitamin-cleaving enzyme became vitamin A-deficient and
accumulated ß-carotene in several tissues. More surprisingly, these mice
also showed characteristic changes in
blood lipid levels and developed fatty
livers. Feeding preformed vitamin A
ew
According to this study, an increased consumption of ß-carotenerich foods may contribute to decreasing the risk of chronic diseases. A
research collaboration team from
DSM Nutritional Products and the Albert Ludwigs University of Freiburg,
Germany, published these novel findings about ß-carotene functions. This
micronutrient is
a major dietary
precursor (provitamin) of vitamin A, which
is essential for
gene regulation
and vision. For
vitamin A proant
duction, ß-caroHigher delta tocopherol antioxid
life.
lf
she
t
duc
pro
s
tene must be
naturally increase
cleaved into the
Powder or Liquid
real vitamin.
-373-6156
For the first
Ameri-Pac.com 1-800
time, research-
N
1.0 to about 0.9. Initial moisture content affected lysine reactivity. Protein
digestibility as measured in vitro was
not affected by different extruding
conditions.
There were no obvious differences in protein dispersibility index
of all the extrudates. In vitro glucose
digestibility coefficients as well as
starch gelatinization degree showed a
tendency to increase with an increase
in each individual parameter tested.
The increase in temperature from
110 to 150°C, as well as extrusion
for a second time, decreased kibble
durability, while increasing moisture
content increased durability. The research concludes that optimization of
extrusion conditions during commercial petfood production should include
measurement of the reactive to total
lysine ratio.
Petfood Industry2%02).43
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January 2008
0801PETrsh.indd 41
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12/27/2007 12:34:04 PM
Research
❯
CORN PROTEIN CONCENTRATE
prevented vitamin A deficiency in
these mice, but not the disturbances in
lipid metabolism. Furthermore, even
when vitamin A was available with
the diet, the genetically modified mice
were more susceptible to obesity.
These findings may have some
significant public health implications.
Carotenoids such as ß-carotene are
not only important for well known
vitamin A-dependent processes, such
as vision, but may also be beneficial
for additional health aspects. Disturbances in lipid metabolism, as found
in this mouse mutant, are causally
linked to cardiovascular and liver dis-
EMPYREAL
Source: S. Hessel, et al, 2008. J Biol
Chem, Vol. 282, Issue 46, 3355333561.
Detection of dog and
cat tissues in food
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42 l
0801PETrsh.indd 42
ease. Such secondary disorders are
prevalent in the increasing number of
obese patients worldwide.
The results of this new study imply that vitamin A cannot substitute
for all physiological functions of the
pro-vitamin. This finding positions
ß-carotene in close relation to other
essential food ingredients, i.e., vitamins and polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Considering the additional health effects of ß-carotene described in this
study, an increased consumption of
ß-carotene-rich food may contribute
to lower the burden of chronic diseases encountered in both industrialized
and developing countries.
A polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
method based on the nucleotide sequence variation in the 12S ribosomal
RNA, mitochondrial gene has been
developed for the specific and qualitative detection and identification of cat,
dog and rat or mouse tissue in food and
feedstuffs. The primers designed generated fragments of specific lengths
for cat, dog and rat or mouse tissues.
Specificity of the primers was tested
against 32 nontarget species including
mammals, birds, fish and plant species.
This PCR method allowed detection of raw and heated cat, dog and
rat or mouse tissues in meat/oats mixtures even when the concentration
of the target species was reduced to
0.1%. Furthermore, the performance
of the method was not affected by
prolonged heat-treatment (up to 133°C
for 20 min at 300 kPa). Consequently,
it could be very useful to verify the
origin of raw materials in food and
feedstuffs submitted to denaturing
technologies, for which other methods
cannot be applied.
Source: I. Martin, 2007. J Anim Sci
85: 2734-2739.
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:06:52 AM
Product News
Dispenser/stacker runs
full or half pallets
A-B-C Packaging has introduced
a pallet dispenser and/or stacker that
can automatically stack empty pallets
after depalletizing or dispense pallets
for palletizing. The device runs both
conventional full pallets and half pallets for custom merchandising. The
pallet handler has a lift capacity rating of up to 1,000 pounds.
The system utilizes a unique
side-clamp design that grips pallets
securely, while the lift and place
design accommodates pallets with
loose boards or protruding nails. The
package includes a pallet handling
mechanism with lift and clamp devices, heavy gauge steel framework,
electric motor drive and micro PLC
control.
Key fob technology for
secure access
Doboy, a Bosch Packaging Technology company, has introduced key
fob technology to secure access to
the control panel of packaging lines.
The technology allows for numerous
levels of security such that each user
has an individualized level of access
to the controls.
A-B-C Packaging Machine Corp.
+1.800.237.5975
www.abcpackaging.com
Your Pet Food
INGREDIENT
SOURCE
Organic ingredients/blends
Dehydrated Potato/
Potato blends
Oatmeal Pellets
For Details Please Contact:
Mary Jo Langenecker
[email protected]
Mike Johnson
[email protected]
Paul Boisclair
[email protected]
1-800-987-1070
An AgMotion Company
January 2008
0801PETprod.indd 43
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12/27/2007 9:06:15 AM
Products
❯
Access levels for displays, data
entry, control, monitoring and system
operations can be configured on a
machine-by-machine basis, customized to the requirements of different
production environments.
The technology is implemented using a fob format that can be carried
on a key ring. The fob is touched to a
magnetic reader to gain access to the
control panel interface.
Doboy Inc.
+1.715.246.6511
www.doboy.com
Commitment
A Commitment
to our Petfood Customers
Histamine test for tuna
Neogen Corp. has received approval
from the AOAC Research Institute for its
quantitative test for histamine that eliminates the need for the use of hazardous
materials in the
testing process, according to Neogen.
Veratox for Histamine (AOAC-RI No.
070703) is a direct competitive ELISA
test for the detection of histamine in fresh,
canned or pouched tuna, packed in oil or
water. The test uses a water extraction process and returns results in 2.5 to 50 parts
per million. The Veratox for Histamine
AOAC validation studies showed a 95.4%
recovery rate of spiked samples when compared to the AOAC official fluorometric
method, according to the company.
Neogen Corp.
+1.517.372.9200
www.neogen.com
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The Evolum 25 (EV25) from Clextral is an extruder designed for product
testing, reliable scale up to production
extruders and to assist petfood processors in developing new extruded products. This twin screw extruder is useful
for producers looking to develop dry
petfood, semi-moist nuggets, treats and
premium petfood with a wide array of
densities, textures, shapes and colors.
The EV25 features a color touch screen
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barrel opening and screw profile changes. All recipes and operating results are
fully accessible in a variety of formats
for network backup or paper reporting.
Clextral Inc.
+1.813.854.4434
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44 l
0801PETprod.indd 44
l January 2008
12/27/2007 9:06:24 AM
marketplace
➤ Education &
Training
Extrusion Processing:
Technology and Commercialization
An International Grains Program
Short Course
August 12-15, 2008
IGP Conference Center
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Kansas State University
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➤ Equipment
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Early Bird Registration Deadline
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Email: [email protected]
Ph: 785-532-4080
➤ Employment
MARKET MANAGER/SALES REP
Cady Bag Co., LLC is a family owned business
that started in 1957 and is vertically integrated
in the manufacturing of woven polypropylene for
flexible packaging, mainly for agricultural and industrial applications. Cady has plans to enter the
pet food industry by mid 2008.
We are seeking a Market Manager/Sales Rep
self-motivated person — person to get involved
on ground floor of marketing Cady’s products.
Salary plus commissions with benefits
Qualifications include:
• Sales rep with 3 plus years experience
selling to pet food manufacturers
• College a plus, but not required
• Can work from home, but close to major
airport
• Willing to travel as needed and has good
transportation
Send resume with salary requirements to:
Cady Bag Co., LLC
P.O. Box 68
Pearson, GA 31642
Attn: William or [email protected]
MARKETING MANAGER
SPF North America, Inc., the worldwide leader of
palatability solutions for the pet food industry
is seeking a MARKETING MANAGER.
Primary responsibilities will be management of projects
related to product development, range management,
market intelligence and communication. Qualifications
include a minimum of B.S. in chemistry, animal science,
biological science or biochemistry and minimum of five
years experience as project manager. Experience in pet
food field and/or companion animal business is preferred.
Submit your resume,
with salary requirements, to HR Manager at
➤ Ingredients
[email protected]
January 2008
0801PETclassified.indd 45
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marketplace
➤ Ingredients
All Star
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SPECIALIZING IN:
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[email protected]
Pet Food Ingredient Merchandisers
Steam Rolled Barley
Pearled Barley
Rice Products
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Flax Products
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Park Ridge, Illinois
www.Allstartrading.com
E-mail [email protected]
Toll Free 877-787-7827
de Rosier, inc.
SPECIALIZING IN PET FOOD
INGREDIENTS MILLED FROM:
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John M. de Rosier 612-339-3566
E-Mail: [email protected]
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E-Mail: [email protected]
Fax: 612-339-3568
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46 l
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➤ Ingredients
Jedwards International, Inc.
Leading supplier of Omega-3 Oils
Supplier of Bulk Specialty Oils
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tel: 617-472-9300
fax: 617-472-9359
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January 2008
0801PETclassified.indd 47
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marketplace
➤ Used Equipment
• New Conex Extruders
•All replacement parts for Instapro extruders
• Replacement parts for Instapro Model 2000& 2500 rebuilt extruders
1400 S. Spencer Rd., Newton, KS 67114
Ph: 316-283-9602 • Fax: 316-283-9584
E-mail: [email protected] • Web: www.continentalagra.com
➤ Testing
FOR SALE
• Bemis Model 7115 Bag Hanger for Paper Bags,
left to right
• Kisters Model 97/100 Traypack System for 5 oz &
22 oz cans
• S.V. Dice Case Erector/Packer/Taper, 25 Trays
per minute
• Seisa 200 HP Gear Drive, Ratio 1/11.54
Plus many more items too numerous to list here...
For more information or to request a quote contact:
Nestlé Purina PetCare, Investment Recovery Group
5100 Columbia Ave., St. Louis, MO 63139
Phone #314/982-5115 Fax #314/982-5159
e-mail: [email protected]
website: www.investmentrecovery.com
For S a le
6TFEQFMMFUNJMMTIBNNFSNJMMT
NJYFSTFYUSVEFSTBOEESZFST
1ZSBNJE1SPDFTTJOH&RVJQNFOU--$
4UJMXFMM,4
1IPOFt'BY
FNBJMXFOUXPS!NTODPN
Blue Ridge Kennel
USDA registered research
facility performing petfood
testing since 1975.
Traditional and in-home
panels available.
Contact: Paul Plessner
telephone: 334/567-8195
ELISA Technologies, Inc.
Laboratory Testing Services & Test Kits
“Committed to Food/Feed Safety – Veterinary Diagnostics”
MEAT SPECIATION • MYCOTOXINS
ALLERGENS • ANTIBIOTICS • HORMONES
Tel: 352-337-3929 Fax: 352-337-3928
4581-L NW 6 Street, Gainesville, FL 32609
Web: www.elisa-tek.com Email: [email protected]
KENNELWOOD INC.
➤ Services
4WENTYlVEYEARSOFPETFOODTESTINGFOR
PALATABILITYANDNUTRITIONALADEQUACY
217 356-3539
email: [email protected]
Romer Labs, Inc. offers:
• Mycotoxin Detection Test Kits: Fluorometric,
ELISA, and Lateral Flow - offered in
Qualitative and Quantitative Formats
Custom Formulation
Private Label Pet Food
• Using HPLC and TLC Official Reference Methods
“The Race for
Quality Has No
Finish Line.”
Ohio Pet Foods, Inc.
38251 Industrial Park Road
Lisbon, Ohio 44432
330-424-1431
Fax: 330-424-1108
800-THE-1-PET
[email protected]
www.ohiopetfoods.com
• Laboratory Equipment
Our “Total Quality Assurance & Mycotoxin Risk
Management Program” is what makes us the
Worldwide Leader in Providing Mycotoxin Solutions.
Stephanie Tinsley, Sales Manager
Romer Labs, Inc.
1301 Stylemaster Drive, Union, MO 63084
636-583-8600 www.romerlabs.com
email: [email protected]
The MARKETPLACE is a special advertising section which contains no editorial
material. Format is similar to a classified section. MARKETPLACE ads are also placed on
the PetfooIndustry.com website for maximum exposure! Advertising is grouped. Seperation
from competing advertising cannot be guaranteed. Advertising in the MARKETPLACE
may not be combined with display advertising for frequency discounts. Maximum size in
MARKETPLACE is 3 inches (75mm).
Rate per inch per issue: $135.
Rate per inch, 3 insertions; $130.
Rate per inch, 6 insertions; $125.
Rate per inch, 9 insertions; $120.
Rate per inch, 12 insertions; $115.
48 l
0801PETclassified.indd 48
To order:
Ginny Stadel
Tel: +1.815-734-5691
Fax: +1.815-734-5663
[email protected]
Visa and MasterCard accepted
l January 2008
12/27/2007 8:57:54 AM
Ad Index
Company Name
Page No.
3D Corporate Solutions LLC .......................14-15
1.417.236.9602 Fax: 1.417.236.0039
www.3dcorpsol.com
ADF-Amer Dehydrated Foods ............................ 5
1.417.881.7755 Fax: 1.417.881.4963
www.adf.com
AFB International .........................................26-27
636.281.0040 Fax: 636.272.0880
www.afbinternational.com
Ameri-Pac Inc ................................................. 3, 41
1.816.233.4530 Fax: 1.816.233.1702
www.ameri-pac.com
American Proteins Inc .......................................40
1.770.886.2290 Fax: 1.770.886.2296
www.americanproteins.com
Andritz Sprout A/S .............................................. 9
45.72.160469 Fax: 45.72.160301
www.andritz.com/ft/
Bill Barr & Co..................................................... 35
www.billbarr.com
Buhler Inc ............................................................ 17
1.763.847.9900 Fax: 1.763.847.9911
www.buhlergroup.com
Cargill Sweetners N A ....................................... 42
402.533.4220
CPM/Roskamp Champion ................................ 20
1.319.232.8444 Fax: 1.319.232.2773
www.cpmroskamp.com
Extru-Tech Inc ....................................................44
1.785.284.2153 Fax: 1.785.284.3143
www.extru-techinc.com
Fres-co System USA Inc .................................... 22
1.215.721.4600 Fax: 1.215.721.4414
www.fresco.com
Geelen Counterflow BV ..................................... 52
31.475.592315 Fax: 31.475.592767
www.geelencounterflow.com
Global Werbeagentur GmbH ............................ 23
49.911.201.850 Fax: 49.911.201.852.85
www.global-werbeagentur.de
Intl Ingredient Corp........................................... 43
1.636.343.4111 Fax: 1.636.349.4845
www.iicag.com
Company Name
Page No.
Lonza Group ....................................................... 38
1.800.955.7426
Martek Biosciences ............................................ 16
859.745.7360
Muench-Edelstahl GmbH..................................40
49.2103.58996 Fax: 49.2103.589977
www.muench-gmbh.net
NutraCea ............................................................... 7
602.522.7548 Fax: 602.522.3001
www.nutracea.com
Omega Protein Inc .............................................24
713.623.0060 Fax: 713.940.6166
www.omegaproteininc.com
Premier Tech Systs ............................................. 25
418.868.8324 Fax: 418.862.6642
www.premiertechsystems.com
Sanimax Marketing Ltd .................................... 10
519.824.2381 Fax: 519.824.9472
www.sanimax.com
SPF North America .............................................. 2
715.926.3841 Fax: 715.926.5285
www.spf-diana.com
Summit Ridge Farms ............................. 37, 39, 41
1.570.756.2656 Fax: 1.570.756.2826
The Peterson Co .................................................. 13
1.269.979.1600 Fax: 1.269.979.9227
www.thepetersoncompany.com
The Scoular Company........................................ 21
1.612.851.3737 Fax: 1.612.851.3738
www.industrialfoodingredients.com
Bruce Plantz, Vice President, Director of Content
[email protected]
EDITORIAL STAFF
Debbie Phillips-Donaldson, Editor-in-Chief
[email protected]
Tim Phillips, DVM, Editor
[email protected]
Jessica Taylor Bond, Associate Editor
[email protected]
Candi Teachman, Art Director
EDITORIAL & SALES OFFICE
PETFOOD INDUSTRY, 303 N. Main St., Ste. 500,
Rockford, Illinois 61101-1018 USA. Tel: +1.815.734.4171,
Fax: 1.815.734.5649 (Editorial), 1.815.968.0941 (Sales).
Steve Akins, Publisher
[email protected]
Tel: +1.919.387.7961, Mobile: +1.815.209.6444
USA ADVERTISING SALES
Michelle Adams, Sales Manager
[email protected]
Tel: +1.815.734.5603
Ginny Stadel, Sales Associate
[email protected]
Tel: +1.815.734.5691
INTERNATIONAL ADVERTISING SALES
Tineke van Spanje, European Regional Sales Manager
[email protected]
Tel: +31.495.526155, Fax: +31.495.525126
Ding Ding Li (CHINA only)
[email protected]
Tel: +86.21.64474625
PUBLISHING SERVICES
James Wessel, Circulation Director
For subscriptions, address changes, past copies—
[email protected]
Robert Portillo, Production Manager
For advertising material, deadlines and processing—
[email protected]
ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF
Leslie A. Watt, Chairman Emeritus
James W. Watt, Chairman
Gregory A. Watt, President/CEO
Tim Smith, COO, VP Finance, Corp. Secretary/Treasurer
Joyce Neth, VP/Director of Insight, Research
and Development
U S Poultry & Egg Assn..................................... 33
1.770.493.9401 Fax: 1.770.493.9257
www.poultryegg.org
SUBSCRIPTION INQUIRIES/
CHANGE OF ADDRESS
Contact the Circulation Department at 303 N. Main St., Ste.
500, Rockford, Illinois 61101-1018 USA. Tel: +1.815.734.4171;
Fax: +1.815.968.0513; E-mail: [email protected].
Subscription print edition prices: USA $84.00/yr, Canada
$102.00/yr, Outside USA & Canada via Airmail $144.00/yr;
$14.00 per copy unless marked. Digital edition sent by email:
$36.00/yr. Prices in US dollars. Business or occupation
information must accompany each subscription order. For
change of address, contact the circulation department listed
above and give BOTH old and new address.
US Commodities ................................................. 43
559.324.6650
www.agmotion.com
Photocopy Permission: Permission is granted by the
copyright owner, Watt Publishing Co., provided the
appropriate fee is paid directly to Copyright Clearance
Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923
USA, tel +1.978.750.8400, fax +1.978.750.4470.
Trouw Nutrition USA LLC ............................... 51
1.618.654.2070 Fax: 1.618.654.6700
www.trouw-nutritionusa.com
Victam Intl bv ..................................................... 34
31.33.2464404 Fax: 31.33.2464706
www.victam.com
Bulk Reprints: Contact FosteReprints, +1.866.879.9144 or
www.fostereprints.com.
BPA Worldwide Membership
Applied for October 2007.
© Copyright 2008, Watt
Publishing Co. All rights
reserved
January 2008
0801PETadindext.indd 49
l
l 49
12/27/2007 8:56:00 AM
Something to Chew On
comments
BY DEBBIE PHILLIPS-DONALDSON
The future looks bright
I
f you regularly peruse Industry
News, you’ll notice some changes
this month (p. 8). We’ve redesigned it to fit in more information
about the petfood market. That now includes news about companies and people
in a “Quick hits” section, plus Petfood Industry Global for news outside the US.
To present as much useful information as possible in one part of the magazine, we’ve also moved the Industry Calendar (formerly called Meeting Planner)
into News, along with a lineup of unique
content and interactive features on
PetfoodIndustry.com. In fact, the website
offers even more news, events, articles
and product information on a 24/7 basis.
by regions showing history and five-year
projections (Table 1). It highlights the
hot growth in areas like Eastern Europe,
Latin America and Asia Pacific. Indeed,
this year’s top 10 list includes, for the first
time, two companies from Brazil: Total
Alimentos SA and Nutriara Alimentos.
Hot growth areas
Our pets as stars
This issue also features our annual Top
10 article on leading global petfood manufacturers (p. 18). To go along with comparative data on these companies, Euromonitor has provided an update on 2007
petfood sales (as of press time). Despite
the US recalls, the outlook is positive.
Additional data includes a breakdown
This year’s top 10 list
includes, for the first
time, two companies
from Brazil.
— Debbie Phillips-Donaldson
For our Top 10 cover this year, we
gave our colleagues at Watt Publishing
(parent company of Petfood Industry)
the chance to show off their pets:
Maggie, longhaired tabby; Oscar,
Cockapoo—companions to Michelle
Adams; Gato, calico—Pam Ballard;
Tookis, tabby—Liz Crosby; Jo Boo,
Table 1: Dog and cat food sales by global region
Despite the 2007 US recalls, dog and cat food sales are projected to
continue growing steadily. In some parts of the world, growth will be very
strong. Sales figures are in US$ billions. Source: Euromonitor International.
Retail
sales,
2007
2002-07
% growth
Projected
sales,
2012
Projected
% growth
to 2012
World
$45.12
42.9
$52.06
15.4
Asia Pacific
$4.41
21.3
$5.33
20.9
Australasia
$1.27
62
$1.44
16.5
Eastern Europe
$2.54
193.9
$3.95
55.6
Latin America
$5.04
107.2
$6.37
26.5
Middle East and Africa
$0.44
63
$0.51
16.9
North America
$16.97
26.3
$18.88
11.2
Western Europe
$14.48
42.4
$15.57
7.6
50 l
0801PETchief.indd 50
English Bulldog puppy—Chris Farrey;
Frannie, chocolate Lab; Viper, yellow
Lab—Jim Francis; Heathcliff, black
cat with white—Ken Jennison; Blizzard, yellow Lab; Ryo, Californian rabbit—Sarah Lanenga; Charlie Skampers,
Coco Beans, Milka and Minxy, all
cats—Kathleen McLaughlin Milella;
Cooper, Jack Russell mix—Lisa Morris;
Kate, Shi Tzu/Maltese puppy; Rocky,
Silky Terrier puppy—Joyce Neth; Daisy,
Collie—Sharon Nordman; Buddy and
Chloe, mixed-breed dogs—Linda Ohm;
Oreo, German Shorthair/Border Collie—Diane Palmer; Betsy, Beagle; Betty,
Boston Terrier/Pug; Grace, Corgi/Jack
Russell—Tim Phillips; Cassidy, Sheltie—Sue Roberts; Lexi, Jack Russell
Terrier; Tade, Siamese—Denise Slager;
Oliver, gray and white cat; Toby, brown
tabby—Sue Snyder; Muki, Shi Tzu—
Tess Stukenberg; Patra, gray tabby; Ra,
orange tabby—Candi Teachman.
Also in the cover collage are my cats:
Monte (orange and white) and Deacon
(gray), who appear on this page now, too.
➤
Tell us what you think!
Send letters to the editor to editor@
petfoodindustry.com or post your comments
online at www.petfoodindustry.com
Phillips-Donaldson is editorin-chief of Petfood Industry
magazine. E-mail her at dphillips@
wattnet.net.
l January 2008
12/27/2007 8:57:18 AM
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0801PETcovads.indd 51
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0801PETcovads.indd 52
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