Part 2 - MIT Club of Washington DC
Transcription
Part 2 - MIT Club of Washington DC
INFECTIOUS DISEASES (ID) IRG Lead PIs: Phase II Year 2 Jianzhu CHEN, MIT OOI Eng Eong, Duke-NUS Phase I: Jun 2007 to Dec 2013 Phase II: Jan 2013 to Dec 2017 Research Focus: • Understand pathogen-host interactions at the cellular and& molecular levels • Diseases worked on are influenza, RSV, dengue fever, malaria and tuberculosis Highlights: • Developed an antibody that could potentially neutralize all four dengue serotypes (worked in live mice tests) • Developed a set of biomarkers that could predict likelihood of getting DHF 27 EVIRONMENTAL SENSING AND MODELING CLIMATE URBAN ONLINE MONITORING & MODELING OF WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, HYDRAULICS & WATER QUALITY COUPLED MODELLING OF THE MARITIME CONTINENT REGIONAL CLIMATE MODELING OVER THE MARITIME CONTINENT NONPOINT SOURCE WATER QUALITY IN SINGAPORE’S CATCHMENTS ECOLOGICAL GENOMIC INDICATORS FOR URBAN WATER QUALITY MARINE WAVE-‐CURRENT-‐SEDIMENT INTERACTION FACILITY DYNAMICS OF SEDIMENT CLOUDS NEAR FIELD HYDRODYNAMICS SENSORS and OPTICAL VERIFICATION GLOBAL CLIMATE MODELING AND PROCESSES PEAT FOREST FLUXES AND CARBON FOOTPRINT URBAN CARBON FLUXES AND ABSORPTION BY VEGETATION HIGH RESOLUTION MULTI-‐SCALE MODEL OF SINGAPORE ENVIRONMENT ROBOTIC FLEET FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND INSPECTION IN-‐SITU CHEMICAL SENSING FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SENSING AND MODELING (CENSAM) IRG Lead PI: Leslie NORFORD, MIT Phase II Year 1 Phase I: Jan 2008 to Dec 2012 Phase II: Jan 2013 to Dec 2017 Research Focus: • To develop a representation of the natural and built environment that will seamlessly transition from micro-scale processes, to the meso-scale of the citystate of Singapore • Develop new environmental sensor technology, networks & platforms and predictive environmental models • Demonstrate the importance of pervasive sensing through applications in the well managed urban environment of Singapore Highlights: • Developed WaterWise@SG software platform for real-time monitoring of water distribution network in Singapore in collaboration with PUB • Efforts to discover through corals why there is an unusual type of lead content found in the sea around Singapore • Development of low-cost multi-platform sensors to potentially improve the efficiency and accuracy of monitoring water quality • Researcher concluded the type of tree plant is a significant factor in reducing emissions 29 BIOSYSTEMS AND MICROMECHANICS Imaging Microfluidics Cell sorting / profiling Computation & Control Stalk Cell Tip Cell Lumen Filopodia Single molecule handle Bio-Physics small MSCs large MSCs unsorted psg 3 MSCs D7 D14 Cancer drug screening High% Cancer proliferation in the absence of drug D7 D14 High% Low% hMSCs angiosense Low% Cancer proliferation arrested by drug Stem Cells & tissue Liver fibrosis multiengineering Point of care diagnostics scale imaging 30 BIOSYSTEMS AND MICROMECHANICS (BioSyM) IRG Lead PI: Krystyn VAN VLIET Phase II Year 1 Phase I: Jan 2009 to Dec 2013 Phase II: Jan 2014 to Dec 2018 Research Focus: • Mechanics-based technologies to understand, detect, and treat tissue diseases and regenerate healthy tissues • Developed cutting-edge engineering technologies for molecular-scale to tissue-scale discoveries and diagnostics Noteworthy: • Developed a patent pending circulating tumor cells (CTC) isolation and retrieval technique which has been acquired by Clearbridge Biomedics • Developed a palm-sized NMR-based biosensor for point-of-care medical diagnosis 31 FUTURE URBAN MOBILITY Technologists Wireless Traffic Network Autonomy Transport Systems Modelers Planners Travel Behavior Models (LT/MT/ST) Infrastructure Measure. Real-‐Time Traffic Mgt FM = Technologists + Modelers + Planners Social Accessibility Modelers CongesIon-‐Aware RouIng Mobility-‐on-‐Demand Trip Ahractors & Producers Technologists Boarding AlighXng Real-‐Time Data Plaform & ApplicaIons Path Track & Route Guidance FM Planners Urban Metabolism 32 FUTURE URBAN MOBILITY (FM) IRG Lead PI: Emilio FRAZZOLI, MIT Phase I Year 4 Phase I: Jul 2010 to Jun 2015 Research Focus: • Use combination of new technologies and optimized operations management to maximize productivity of existing infrastructure, improve level of service and enhance sustainability of urban mobility. Highlights: • Currently working on demonstrating safe, reliable low cost autonomous driving capabilities on the NUS campus • Low cost crowd counting using audio tones 33 ENERGY ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS LOW To create new materials, devices, and integrated circuits that offer new funcXonality, lower power, and increased miniaturizaXon as compared to current electronic systems MulXfuncXonal Displays Self-‐Powered Systems material Efficient CommunicaXons process Power Electronic Systems chip III -‐ V template Si substrate GaAsP Si0.30Ge0.70 500 nm 12 LOW ENERGY ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS (LEES) IRG Lead PIs: Eugene FITZGERALD, MIT YOON Soon Fatt, NTU Phase I Year 3 Phase I: Jan 2012 to Dec 2016 Research Focus: • More efficient use of power in integrated electronics • Identify new technologies in seminconductor electronic systems with reduced energy per function, lower power consumption and higher performance electronic infrastructure Highlights: • Collaborative agreements signed with Aixtron, EVG and SAMCO • GlobalFoundries and Panasonic Jazz Tower as a commercial foundry partners 35 INNOVATION EvoluIon of aC n ENTRE Idea Catalysts i-‐Teams NUS, NTU, INSEAD, SMU Bootcamp Ideas Emerge from Basic Research SELECT (review by VCs and Entrepreneurs) DIRECT (Catalysts, iTeams, Bootcamps) CONNECT (to Markets and Financing) New Company FormaXon Company Growth InvenIon disclosures = 84 Under licensing opIon = 4 (13 technologies) Under license = 4 Start-‐up companies = 13 Networking Events/IdeaStream Applicants from MIT-SMART and throughout Singapore. 14 13 START-‐UPs FORMED 13 START-‐UPs FORMED PHD PROGRAM MOE Funding Total of 10 intakes (2 per year) Awarded a total of 75 fellowships NUS: 44; NTU: 31 SMART Funding BioSyM: BioSyM: Awarded 25; Accepted 15 1st intake: August 2014 Awarded 19; Accepted 9 NUS: 5; NTU: 4 Awarded 3; Accepted 2 CENSAM: Awarded 28; Accepted 20 CENSAM: Awarded 4; Accepted 2 FM: Awarded 13; Accepted 10 FM: Awarded 3; Accepted 1 ID: Awarded 23; Accepted 18 ID: Awarded 4; Accepted 1 LEES: Awarded 19; Accepted 12 LEES: Awarded 5; Accepted 3 39 SMURFS (MIT, NUS and NTU) SUMMER UGs Students • Opportunity for an International Experience Singapore-‐MIT Undergraduate Research Fellows (SMURFs) Summer 2014 Summer 2013 • Exposure to different cultures • Increase personnel self-development, self-confidence, and maturity • Make new friends • Opportunity to learn a new language • Enhance employment prospects as employers value international experience • Opportunity to travel within the region SMART’s Birthday CelebraIon: SMURFs on stage 40 STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS External Growth – Position for the Future § Strengthen the CREATE and Singapore University interactions § Diversify the research base (Expand out from the current base but within the IRG concept) § Deepen the two-way flow of people and ideas with MIT Internal Alignment – Continuous Improvement § Build the SMART community § Develop the SMART brand in Singapore, at MIT and to the world 41 THANK YOU hhp://smart.mit.edu