Rich McBrine, CISSP, ITIL-F Data Center Technology Specialist rich
Transcription
Rich McBrine, CISSP, ITIL-F Data Center Technology Specialist rich
Rich McBrine, CISSP, ITIL-F Data Center Technology Specialist [email protected] Alex Voysest Data Center Solution Specialist [email protected] Introducing Microsoft Remote Desktop app: Providing easy access from BYO devices • Provides easy access to a variety of devices and platforms including Windows, Windows RT, iOS, Mac OS X and Android. (Available in application stores in 10/2013) • Extends the rich Windows experience to BYO devices and help users be productive without compromising compliance • Provides flexibility by providing access to: • • • • PCs (through an RD Gateway) Personal and pooled virtual (VM)-based desktops Session based desktops and RemoteApp programs • Install and updates from respective Stores – no downloads from MS.com https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/microsoft-remote-desktop/id714464092 https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.microsoft.rdc.android https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/microsoft-remote-desktop/id715768417?mt=12 Microsoft Management Summit Windows Azure Services for Windows Server General Availability System Center 2012 General Availability • • • • • • • Deep application insight Multi-hypervisor management Process automation & integration Unified management across on-premises & Windows Azure • • • • • • Enterprise-scale virtualization High performance, industry standard storage Cloud-integrated storage Software-defined networking Automation & manageability Web & app platform Identity & access VDI • • • • Jun 2013 Windows Server 2012 General Availability System Center 2012 SP1 General Availability Jan 2013 System Center 2012 announced Sep 2012 Jan – Apr 2012 Private Cloud Day Multi-tenant infrastructure management Windows Azureconsistent virtual machines & websites Unified management across on-premises, Windows Azure & service provider Service Provider Foundation Global service monitor (GSM) Announcing Windows Server 2012 R2 System Center 2012 R2 Windows Azure Pack for Windows Server TechEd 2013 • • Enterprise class Cloud OS Consistent Cloud Platform across on-prem, hosted and public clouds http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn250019.aspx http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/evalcenter/dn205286.aspx http://aka.ms/hyper-v2012r2 http://aka.ms/eelab Users can enroll devices for access to the Company Portal for easy access to corporate applications IT can publish Desktop Virtualization (VDI) resources for external access Users can work from anywhere on their device with access to their institution’s resources. IT can publish access to resources with the Web Application Proxy based on device awareness and the users identity Users can register devices for single sign-on and access to corporate data with Workplace Join IT can provide seamless corp. access with DirectAccess and automatic connections with app-triggered VPNs. http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn249519.aspx System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager – Evaluation (VHD) System Center 2012 R2 App Controller – Evaluation (VHD) System Center 2012 R2 Data Protection Manager – Evaluation (VHD) System Center 2012 R2 Operations Manager – Evaluation (VHD) System Center 2012 R2 Orchestrator – Evaluation (VHD) System Center 2012 R2 Service Manager – Evaluation (VHD) System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager – Evaluation (VHD) http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/evalcenter/dn205295.aspx us/library/dn469607.aspx http://technet.microsoft.com/en- >50% Fortune 500 companies using Azure 8.5 trillion 2x storage objects 900k Compute + storage every 6 months 3x growth in Hyper-V Windows Azure websites 20,000 + Windows Azure mobile services 100+ major service releases in Azure Xbox Live subscribers 1.5 billion 250 million accounts games of Halo transactions/sec 130,000+ 48 million Opportunity with Windows Azure Active Directory 3.2 million businesses 68 million active users Over 50 million users Skype 299 million connected users 1 billion mobile notifications per month Gartner estimates that by 2020: 80% of applications will be in the cloud… 200% 100% Net New Traditional 90% Net New Cloud 70% 60% Public/Hosted Cloud 50% Private Cloud 40% Traditional IT 30% 20% % of Existing App Portfolio Proportion of IT Services 80% Replaced on Traditional 100% Replaced to Cloud Not Migrated Technical Not Migraged - ROI 10% 0% Time Most large enterprise customers will span across all three IT domains for the foreseeable future. Migrated to IaaS 0% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Always-on services and cloud migration are the future of IT. Windows Azure Your Data Center Windows Azure Your Data Center Windows Azure Your Data Center Other Service Providers Getting Started >_ New VM Created http://www.microsoft.com/casestud ies/Case_Study_Detail.aspx?CaseStu dyID=710000003381 Azure Storage Redundancy Windows Azure Storage Azure Storage Redundancy Windows Azure Storage Azure Storage Redundancy Highly Durable Storage Windows Azure Storage Azure Storage Redundancy Geo-Replicated Storage WEST DC EAST DC > 400 miles continuous storage geo-replication Windows Azure Storage Online Cost Calculator Windows Azure <subnet 1> <subnet 2> <subnet 3> DNS Server On-premises VPN Gateway Route-based VPN Your datacenter Individual computers behind institutional firewall Virtual Network Virtual Machines IP: 128.250.---.--- IP: 128.250.---.--- IP: 111.111.---.--- IP: 111.111.---.--- IP: 101. 121.11.22 IP: 101.121.11.22 IP: 131.201.3.0/24 IP: 131.201.3.0/24 Windows Azure Pack Portal User Experience • IaaS Gallery • Site to Site Networks • Windows and Linux Deployment Artifacts • Gallery Items • Virtual Machine Role • Application • VHDs Management APIs Clouds • Virtual Machine Role APIs • Service Provider • On-premise Free ebook: Introducing Windows Azure for IT Professionals Downloadable Azure IaaS Lab / Walkthrough http://channel9.msdn.com/Events/TechEd/NorthAmerica/2013/MDC-B370#fbid=HXConkFs07x http://channel9.msdn.com/Events/TechEd/NorthAmerica/2013/MDC-B360#fbid=HXConkFs07x virtual-machines-gotcha-s.aspx http://blogs.msdn.com/b/narahari/archive/2013/01/15/windows-azure- http://www.windowsazure.com/en-us/pricing/calculator/ http://msdn.microsoft.com/enus/library/windowsazure/dn133792.aspx http://msdn.microsoft.com/enus/library/windowsazure/jj156210.aspx http://www.windowsazure.com/en-us/manage/install-and-configure-windows-powershell/ Datacenter Transformation in Education – Methodically Moving to the Cloud (9AM -10:30 AM) Show the value of using Azure vs. traditional on-prem Show tools from Microsoft that allow for estimating / analyzing real Azure Opex costs DEV and Test environments Testing “what ifs” of upgrade processes (duplication of VM for testing purposes) Testing DR plans DEV environments – agility & consistency of DEV/Test Student Lab Machines VDI complete solution (GA Tech Case Study) Azure site-to-site & point-to-site VPN: connect students to agile/pay-as you go Azure Instrumented for rapid spin up / shut down / deprovision NIC Teaming LM with Compression Enhanced Session Mode LM over RDMA Online VHDX Resize Shared VHDX VM Live Cloning vRSS & DVMQ Generation 2 VMs VM Auto Activation RDC for non-Windows OS Enhanced Linux Support Network Virtualization Resource Metering Multi-Tenant HNV Gateway Hyper-V Replica Storage QoS Hyper-V Recovery Manager New/Improved in Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server VMware ESXi 5.0 VMware vSphere 5.1 320 4TB 2,048 64 1TB 1,024 Yes 64 8,000 Yes Yes Yes 64TB VHDX Yes 160 32GB 2,048 8 32GB 512 Yes N/A N/A Yes No No 2TB VMDK No 160 2TB 2,048 64 1TB 512 Yes 32 4,000 Yes Yes (VAMP) No 2TB VMDK Yes (VAAI) 2012 Hyper-V Logical Processors Per Host Physical Memory Per Host Virtual CPUs Per Host Virtual CPUs Per VM Memory Per VM Active VMs Per Host Guest NUMA Per VM Maximum Nodes In A Cluster Maximum VMs In A Cluster Virtual Fiber Channel 3rd Party Multipathing (MPIO) Native 4-KB Disk Support Maximum Virtual Disk Size Offloaded Data Transfer Enterprise Plus Benefits • Increase flexibility of virtual machine placement Source Hyper-V Virtual machine MEMORY Shared-nothing live migration Disk Reads Disk contents writes and writes are arecopied mirrored; go totothe new Live Live Migration Migration Completes Continues outstanding source VHD. destination source changes Live Migration VHD VHD are replicated Begins Destination Hyper-V Live Migration Configuration data Modified memory pages Memory content Virtual machine IP connection • Lower cost – SAN no longer requirement for live migration • Reduce downtime for migrations across cluster boundaries • New options for maintenance / DR Source device Target device NIC Teaming LM with Compression Enhanced Session Mode LM over RDMA Online VHDX Resize Shared VHDX VM Live Cloning vRSS & DVMQ Generation 2 VMs VM Auto Activation RDC for non-Windows OS Enhanced Linux Support Network Virtualization Resource Metering Multi-Tenant HNV Gateway Hyper-V Replica Storage QoS Hyper-V Recovery Manager New/Improved in Windows Server 2012 R2 • Utilizes available CPU resources on the host to perform compression • Compressed memory sent across the network faster • Operates on networks with less than 10 gigabit bandwidth available • Modified Memory pages Storage Livecompressed, migration handle moved setup then transferred MEMORY Intelligently Accelerates Live Migration Transfer Speed Modified memory pages Configuration Memory content data IP connection Enables a 2X improvement in Live Migration performance iSCSI, FC or SMB Storage NIC Teaming LM with Compression Enhanced Session Mode LM over RDMA Online VHDX Resize Shared VHDX VM Live Cloning vRSS & DVMQ Generation 2 VMs VM Auto Activation RDC for non-Windows OS Enhanced Linux Support Network Virtualization Resource Metering Multi-Tenant HNV Gateway Hyper-V Replica Storage QoS Hyper-V Recovery Manager New/Improved in Windows Server 2012 R2 Storage Migration • Move VHD’s with zero downtime Hyper-V Replica • In-box disaster recovery solution Alternative Site Storage Live Migration: Moves VHDs from one disk to another, supports concurrent LMs Hyper-V Replica: Point-in-time replication of VHDs for disaster recovery VHD VHD # Starts initial replication Memory ~50MB per replicating VHD Start-VMInitialReplication CorpMcB-DC1 CPU impact <3% Site A # Set Failover IP Address on Network Adapter Get-VMNetworkAdapter CorpMcB-DC1 | Set-VMNetworkAdapterFailoverConfiguration – IPv4Address 10.100.1.99 –IPv4SubnetMask 255.255.255.0 # Start Test Failover Start-VMFailover CorpMcB-DC1 -AsTest Site B # Planned failover steps Site B#Starts VM Failover Start-VMFailover –Prepare –VMName CorpMcB-DC1 Site A Start-VM –VMName CorpMcB-DC1 –computername scdemo354.redmond.corp.microsoft.com Set-VMReplication –Reverse –VMName CorpMcB-DC1 –computername scdemo354.redmond.corp.microsoft.com #switches the replica virtual machine to a primary virtual machine The Capacity Planner for Hyper-V Replica 5 Replicate to 3rd Location for Extra Level of Resiliency • Once a VM has been successfully replicated to the replica site, replica can be replicated to a 3rd location • Chained Replication • Extended Replica contents match the original replication contents • Extended Replica replication frequencies can differ from original replica • Useful for scenarios such as SMB -> Service Provider -> Service Provider DR Site Replication canconfigured be enabledfrom on the 1st replica to a 3rd site Replication primary to secondary DAS Storage Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center will be able to save $89,000 using Hyper-V Replica and Hyper-V Recovery Manager over Traditional SAN Replication without compromising on downtime of critical applications. Read the full story here. “We wouldn’t be moving ahead as quickly with our DR plans if it weren’t for the enhancements to Hyper-V Replica and Recovery Manager.”, says Green from Aston Martin. Read full story here “The 30-second replication frequency is wonderful for our customers, as is the ability to replicate to a tertiary site” says Rubin from WorkITSafe, Business Continuity provider for SMB’s. Full story here. Primary VMM Server Primary site Windows Azure Hyper-V Recovery Manager Data Channel (Hyper-V Replica) Recovery VMM Server Recovery site Online Snapshots Disk-Based Backup Active Directory Up to Every 15 minutes Data Protection Manager Tape-Based Backup Data Protection Manager Disaster Recovery with offsite replication and tape StorSimple – The Latest Microsoft Acquisition • Leveraging on-site network speeds but with Hierarchical storage to the cloud • Multiple Copies stored in the Azure DC’s 6 5 SSD A B C A B D E Linear Tier SSD E Deduplicated SAS C D D E Deduplicated Compressed E Cloud Deduplicated Compressed Encrypted Traditional Storage + Data Protection Architecture StorSimple Cloud-Integrated Storage Servers Servers Primary Volume Disk Array ($100K; Double if Replicated) Primary Volume Snapshot Disk Backup/ VTL ($100K; Double if Replicated) Media Server ($25K) Snapshot 50 TB Encryption Appliance Physical Tape Infrastructure ($50K) Traditional Offsite Vault CapEx: $375K | Support: $75K per Year Cloud Snapshots To Nearby Cloud Storage Service Region Cloud Clones To Remote Cloud Storage Region for DR Azure + StorSimple CapEx: $70K | Support and Cloud: $39K per Year http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj728752.aspx us/library/hh831716.aspx us/library/jj134207.aspx http://technet.microsoft.com/enhttp://technet.microsoft.com/en- http://blogs.technet.com/b/keithmayer/archive/2013/05/23/guided-hands-on-lab-capacityplanner-for-windows-server-2012-hyper-v-replica.aspx#.UmfAWe7D85s Datacenter Transformation in Education – Methodically Moving to the Cloud (9AM -10:30 AM) Show the value of using Azure vs. traditional on-prem Show tools from Microsoft that allow for estimating / analyzing real Azure Opex costs Break 10:30-10:45 Disaster Recovery in Education – Microsoft’s Current and Future Solutions (10:45AM - 11:45AM) Hyper-V and Azure deliver DR capabilities – demo and discussion of how we’re innovating with Hyper-V in R2 and System Center in R2 to make it even better 71 Storage Tiering Live storage migration Storage Spaces Cluster Shared Volume 2 Mirrored and Parity Storage Spaces SMI-S / SM-API Persistent write-back cache Data Deduplication Hyper-V Recovery Manager SMB application support SC VMM Management ReFS/NTFS enhancements SMB Direct Storage QoS VHDX online resize New/Improved in Windows Server 2012 R2 Physical or Virtualized Servers Windows Server 2012 Capabilities Virtualized Resilient Storage Cost-efficient shared SAS JBOD arrays File and Storage Manager ReFS & NTFS SMB v3 RDMA Failover Clustering & CSV v2 Hyper-V Storage Mgmt. PowerShell • SSDs and HDDs used as different tiers in the same storage pool. • Windows automatically tracks data temperature and moves them at sub-file level. • Write-back cache improves performance for real-world workloads. • Only hot regions of a file (VHD, database, etc.) need to move to SSDs, the cold regions can reside on HDDs. • Ability to pin files to different tiers • Good to know: Fixed provisioning, mirrored or no resiliency Tiered space • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • $/GB Cost of Acquisition Analysis (14.4TB of raw capacity from 24 10K 600GB SAS drives) $10 $8 $6.65 $6.19 $/GB $6 $3.33 $4 $2 $0 FC SAN iSCSI SAN File-based Storage with Spaces, SMB, RDMA, SAS JBOD Per-share SMB scale-out • Finer grained load distribution. • Avoids unnecessary traffic redirection by managing SMB per share. \\SOFS\Share2 Optimized rebalancing of scale-out file server • Scale-out file server clients automatically redirected to best node. • SMB sessions redirected to node with best storage connectivity. • Dynamically maintained as volume ownership changes. • Automatically rebalances CSV and SMB shares based on traffic Storage spaces File server 1 File server 2 Online VHDX resize • Grow a SCSI virtual disk with no downtime • Ability to expand and shrink volume within a guest without downtime VHDX 80 Good summary of commands here Use Case Microsoft Cloud Saving $$ • Hyper-V conversion • Azure on-demand to augment DEV and Test environments • Hyper-V in-box Test Failover • Hyper-V in-box Duplicate live VM • Script Test/DEV Build in Azure/Hyper-V Leveraging existing licenses (no additional server OS cost) VDI, Hyper-V, DR Capability, Storage, Deduplication, etc. all in-box Testing “what ifs” of upgrade processes (duplication of VM for testing purposes) Testing DR plans DEV environments – agility & consistency of DEV/Test Student Lab Machines • VDI in-box - RDC for Mac, iOS, Android VDI complete solution (GA Tech Case Study) Azure site-to-site & point-to-site VPN: connect students to agile/pay-as • Script Lab Machine Build in Azure/Hyper-V you go Azure • De-duped VDI (storage) Instrumented for rapid spin up / shut down / deprovision • Connect from anywhere Backup and Disaster Recovery DR between Hyper-V Nodes & Azure as needed Backup to Azure (reduce local storage costs) • In-box replication (A-B-C) • Backup to Azure – DPM or agent-based Hybrid IT Solutions in Education Roadshow EAST REGION Calls to Action/ Resources: Windows Server 2012 • Download the R2 release: http://technet.microsoft.com/enus/evalcenter/dn205286.aspx • Datasheet: http://download.microsoft.com/download/D/2/C/D2CDA5BA-E4404A50-A418-5362291156C1/Windows_Server_2012_R2_Datasheet.pdf • Whitepaper: http://download.microsoft.com/download/0/2/1/021BE527-A882-41E6A83B-8072BF58721E/Windows_Server_2012_R2_Overview_White_Paper.pdf XP EOS • IDC: Why Sticking with Windows XP is a Bad Idea • Gartner: Custom Support will be Available for Windows XP at a Price Hybrid IT Solutions in Education Roadshow EAST REGION Customer Calls to Action/ Resources: Learn More: www.microsoft.com/education