wusa news + features arts + culture
Transcription
wusa news + features arts + culture
1 WUSA reports NEWS + FEATURES INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS: IMPROVEMENT OR IMPAIRMENT? By Sally Millar The Peak Oil Age By Aaron Orlando THE MACQUARIE FIELDS RIOTS: TRAGEDY, HATRED AND FIRE By Daniel Willis TERRORISM, MEDIA AND THE MYTHOLOGY OF HEROES A fireside ramble through the eyes of a balloon glass By Daniel Willis (CHARACTER) ASSASSINATING POLITICAL ‘HEROES’ By John Finlayson HERO-WORSHIP: Stalin And The Cult Of Personality By Maddy Phelan PROTESTORS: TO BE OR NOT TO BE By Sally Millar ARTS + CULTURE I Need a Hero to Make Me Millions By Alex McLean IN SUPPORT OF VSU By Michael Sweet A Message from Your Local Bastard By The Surly Kitty THE AMAZING ADVENTURES OF YOU AND I By Mitchell Jordan 10 Mins Sarah Blasko Will Never, Ever Get Back HITTING THE HIGH (AND LOW) NOTES WITH DAN BULL By Mitchell Jordan OVER THE EDGE Writers Catherine Rey, Sonya Hartnett and Anne Bartlett speak on Emotion and Excess. By Mitchell Jordan. Modular Gumbo An interview with Steve Pav By Pete Kelly The Art of Hero Worship [or how to prostrate yourself for supreme satisfaction]* By Mariantonia Cara SUPER HERO OR FELINE FELON? by Maddy Phelan IS SHE A WONDER? By Monique Mueller Literary Heroes. By Centine Wilbers & Adam Norris HORNBAGS OR HEROINES? By Carla Weber & Mitchell Jordan QUICK QUIZ By Natalie Aylward A WEIGHTY ISSUE: PHAT WITH AN F By Miss Philippa QUEEROES: SALVATION FROM MEDOCRITY By Angela J Williams 20/20: Live in a Day – Theatre on Speed By Lachlan Williams STANDING IN THE SHADOWS OF AN AFFIDAVIT By Lamar Jordan Ico REVIEWS CREATIVE 3 06 08 11 12 14 16 19 20 22 23 24 26 28 29 30 31 32 34 38 40 44 45 46 47 48 50 64 REGULARS 36 42 GIG GUIDE Madame Helga Publisher Ben Coughlin WUSA Northfields Ave Gwynneville Printed by MPD 18 - 22 Murray St, Marrickville NSW 2204 Contributors: Mitchell Jordan, Tom McLean, John Mu, Michael Molkentin, Daniel Menges, Leigh Couchman, Jeremy Prangnell, Joel Turner, Sally Millar, Aaron Orlando, John Finlayson, Maddy Feline, Monique Mueller, Michael Sweet, Daniel East, Lamar Jordan Ico, Daniel Willis, The Surly Kitty, Pete Kelly, Natalie Aylward, Adam Norris, Angela J. Williams, Carla Weber, Miss Philippa Mariantonia Cara, and Centine Wilbers. The Tertangala and WUSA recognise and acknowledge the people of the Yuin Nation as the traditional custodians of this land. DISCLAIMER: Responsibility for WUSA’s electronic and non-electronic publications is taken by WUSA Council. The University of Wollongong accepts no responsibility for WUSA publications. DISCLOSURE: The content of this publication is made by and for the students of the University of Wollongong. Views expressed are those of individual authors and do not necessarily relfect those of WUSA or the publisher. As we've said like a million times before the Tert is 'your voice on campus'... So we wanna hear your opinions and suggestions -- tell us what you think by writing to [email protected]. 2 ED. I’ve never really had a hero, with the possible exception of Teen Wolf (come on he’s a kick-ass basketballer who can bite beer cans with his fangs - what’s not to worship?!) Apart from that, I guess cynicism, or maybe realism, pointed out the risk of pinning my dreams on mere mortals. Recently however, and particularly with the sudden loss of our cheery, helpful and funny friend Jeff Gilmore, I’ve been admiring one particularly heroic quality, which sometimes seems hard to come by - being nice. Niceness is scoffed at by many of us as a simplistic notion -- a person can’t possibly be interesting, if they don’t have a chip on their shoulder, a cloud over their head, a scowl on their face, a machete in their backpack and whipping sarcasm spewing from their mouth. And don’t get me wrong I hate those airyfairy mass emails spouting feel-good propaganda about just one smile at a stranger per week starting a ripple effect which will end world hunger, solve the oil shortage, fix the ozone layer, save the north-American pika and lead to the salvation of humankind as much as any Tert editor. With this editorial however, I would like to acknowledge the way that people like Jeff have brightened up my life and, before I shake hands with the local bastard and concede defeat, make the rebuttal that you don’t need to be naive to be good-quality, Krissy K “I have three rules which I live by: Never get less than 12 hours sleep, never play cards with a guy who has the same first name as a city, and never go near a lady with a tattoo of a dagger on her hand. Now you stick with that, and everything else is cream cheese.” The basketball coach in Teen Wolf” REPRESENTATIVE REPORTS. 3 Presidents Report Hey fellow students, Tragically one of our staff members and friends of the Association passed away recently. He was a young man with four children who dedicated his time to helping students. So in gratitude to his devotion to the organization, the student council has decided to rename the new book Bank, “The Jeff Gilmore Memorial Book bank” in his honour. The association will shortly announce details for those who wish to participate in the renaming. You may also have noticed the new office restructure is finally complete. We now have better accessibility of services and our staff are now better equipped to deal with the concerns and interests of students. On a lighter note, you may have also noticed that WUSA has delivered in its promise to provide free Tea and Coffee to students. To take advantage of this new service just simply come down to the Glass house lounge. At the moment we have hot chocolate, tea, coffee, sugar and milk. Everything you need to keep you awake in boring lectures. In further good news, your student association was instrumental in the successful lobbying of the state government in achieving a 4.5million upgrade to North Wollongong Train Station. Parking is one of the major concerns of students on campus (just about everyone has been there looking for a vacant parking spot for half an hour.) Hopefully the new easy access upgrade will reduce parking congestion, as more students start to take trains as well as helping disabled students cross the railway lines. The Uni has also agreed to change the parking restrictions in the Western Car Park so things should start to look better soon. If any of you have any concerns at all, or just want to get involved, come down to the WUSA offices across from the duck pond lawn near security. We are friendly approachable people who are simply here to represent and serve you. Welfare Officer Report Hmmmm well, Despite the holidays being upon us things are still getting done here in your humble WUSA offices. The free tea, coffee and hot chocolate dispenser is now installed in the glasshouse lounge area, so if you’re feeling broke or are simply a tight-arse come down and refresh yourself… If you’ve only just enrolled or are simply unaware -- there is a free BBQ held every Tuesday lunchtime where we’ll be happy to serve you as long as you don’t become a greedy bastard and try to take two bread rolls at once! It has been rumoured that such actions have at various times resulted in death, however these rumours are yet to be verified. The WUSA offices have had a restructure, so come in and check out the new WUSA service centre for cheap textbooks, cheap photocopying and if you’re feeling unfairly treated by your landlord, centrelink, lecturer or tutor come in for advocacy. WUSA President Ben Coughlin Anthony Kneipp Welfare Officer 4 Education Campaigns Coordinator Report Women's Representative Report The Education Action Collective have been very, very busy. We had some excellent anti-vsu actions last semester, and are busy at the moment planning for spring session. Well they say nothing can keep a good girl down, but unfortunately that’s just not true. I’ve been quiet for the last month or so, because I’ve been ill. Its unfortunate but these things happen. But while I’ve been in bed feeling limp and lifeless a few things have happened... You have probably seen our presence and posters around campus. VSU and other government education policy is something that effects all of us. This government do not act in our interests: they’ve taken over $5 billion out of higher education, increased hecs by 35%, abolished our text-book subsidy and have given preference to full-fee paying students. Just recently Brendan Nelson (Minister for Education) told the ABC that a university education was a “privilege”. This is how they justify taking away our rights and stripping back our uni’s whilst increasing the costs to students enormously. VSU is the last straw. It is an attempt to silence our opposition to their uni-destroying agenda. In this kind of political climate, education activism is extremely important. We need to work together to protect our rights, our interests and the future of higher education. So if you think that VSU, the budget and government decisions don’t effect you, you’re wrong. If you think that you don’t benefit from universal student unionism, you’re wrong again. And if you think that there’s no need to be involved in education campaigns, you’re most definitely wrong. Our collective voice is the only way we can oppose the government and get our interests on their agenda. Together we are so much stronger. So get involved! Come to our Education Action Collective meetings: Every Wednesday (during session) 5:30 in the WUSA Glasshouse Lounge (bld 11) Contact me for more info: [email protected] or ph. 0408 266 144 Jenna McConnachie Education Campaigns Coordinator The political situation has changed; a new senate will take their seats and this could be a good thing or the end of life as we know it. The women of Australia have been speaking out on matters such as abortion, breast cancer and the fact they have no time anymore. (A feeling I know and “love” like going to the dentist for a filling.) They have spoken out on the fact no one has time to find a partner, let alone time for procreation, by any forms or means. Something I fully agree with. Men of Australia its time for you to do your part, make some girl feel special and give her the time of day, buy her a present or go out on a date. MAKE TIME FOR THE GOOD THINGS. I have over the last few weeks of sickness pondered what the meaning of life is, decided I need to go out more and experience life. I’ve watched way too much daytime TV. There is only so much Dr Phil and Oprah you can watch before you want to take over the world. A woman can make a million dollars with a single passion and anything can be achieved with hard work. When I lost 2 friends this semester I came to learn the meaning of this thing we call life and when I thought maybe my own life was at risk, I thought about it even more. I made a decision and I hope it is one that the rest of the UOW population will join me in. I am not going to waste time - I know what I want and I’m going to take it. I’m no longer going to close my mouth and sit on the fence, Lets face it all you get is splinters. This report is not so much about telling you that Week 4 is Women’s Week and that the Women’s Collective will start meeting at 12.30 on a Wednesday as of next term; it not about telling you to become more active in the UOW life by reading this and getting up on a soap box every time you hear someone speaking about how the government shouldn’t fund abortion through Medicare, when someone speaks on the pros of domestic violence or why should the women of UOW have there own space ... Girls, Women, Womyn, Ladies or Chickie babes, whatever you like to be called this report is about telling you to grab life with both hands, make sure you look after yourself, go to the doctor and have that check up and of course sink your teeth into Uni work. And if you have time fall in love and have that giddy high we all call life. It might be the best thing you have ever done. And while your out there send some good thoughts my way, and maybe a nice bloke or too as well. While life is crazy and complicated most of the time, it is also way too short. Dedicated to my homeboy Jeff, our lives will be brighter for knowing you and for you touching our lives and minds. Justine 5 Rep Report Environment Representative howdy howdy howdy, what a busy session autumn session 2005 ‘twas! After much reflection on the VSU activity that occurred, all in all I can say that it was pretty darn successful. So proud of the education collective and of everyone who attended the on campus rallies – lets keep the momentum going… we need to hit the ground running next session, with the next NDA on August 10, so if you haven’t already joined the education collective, you should do so and come along to some meetings… Last semester saw the Environment Collective get up and running again. We worked towards organizing the Wollongong contingent heading down to the National Environment Conference that ran from the 10th to the 15th July at Monash Uni. What else…. Jess Moore [Environment officer] and I will be attending the Students of Sustainability conference 2005 from the 10-15 July. The conference runs for a week or so and Jess and I will gain plenty of ideas and info to get the enviro collective up and cruising again [as well as freezing to death as we’ll be camping in Melbourne in July…] Yay! For those queer students out there, get excited for sexuality/queer week held in week 6! Presently we’re trying to get together a mini queer zine for sexuality week, so if you have anything that you would like to contribute then email me: kmj86@uow... As weeeeellll, remember if you have anything that you want the council to be aware of or think that we should be doing something that we aren’t, then come in and see us in the office, or utilise some technology and email us. As one of the gen reps on council, that’s what I’m here for! sunshine and snow peas, karlee j On campus the Collective has been heavily involved in the Stop VSU Campaign. The legislation to abolish Universal Student Unionism poses a direct threat to the whole environment movement. This is because students have always been a strong part of environmental justice campaigns, nationally and in our local area, such as the indigenous struggle at Sandon Point. In addition we’ve been working towards increasing recycling facilities on campus and the number of covered bike racks under video surveillance to offer students riding to uni increased protection and security. If you have an interest in environmental issues I encourage you to get involved and do something about it! This semester the collective will be meeting at 12:30pm every Tuesday, outside the Glasshouse. You can also call or drop by the WUSA offices or email [email protected] ow.edu.au. Until next time petals, Jess Moore 6 There is a saying that was a favourite of my legal studies teacher in high school: “Power tends to corrupt; absolute power corrupts absolutely”. It seemed quite profound at the time as he explained the separation of powers and the need for a two house government system to prevent all the power being in the hands of a single party. This is why my skin creeps and my radars are out at the situation of a Liberal majority in both lower and upper houses. The government is in a position to pass just about anything it wants to and the repercussions for our country are going to be huge. The Prime Minister and the Minster for Employment and Workplace Relations, Kevin Andrews, announced their plans for Industrial Relations reform at the end of May. These reforms centre around a push for Federal control of industrial relations and individual agreements negotiated between each employer and each employee directly. This will replace the state awards that currently control the wages and conditions of workers in many sectors including non-government and tertiary education systems, retail, transport, manufacturing, building and construction, clerical and administration and many more. The Government suggests that this will cut down on paper work and streamline the award system, while removing the discrepancies that may exist between states. INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS: IMPROVEMENT OR IMPAIRMENT? These reforms will amount to a minimum set of conditions set by the Federal Government and the onus placed on individual employees to negotiate with their employers regarding overtime, maternity and paternity leave and any other areas not specifically outlined by the new award. They will also require individual employees to bargain for anything beyond the minimum set of conditions. Under the proposed reforms, the Government plans to establish the Australian Fair Pay Commission which will periodically set minimum wage levels and to introduce 7 the Australian Fair Pay and Conditions Standard which will determine annual leave, maximum hours of work and parental leave. The government suggests these changes will “protect workers in the bargaining process”* however, from my skeptical point of view, this seems just another way to elbow out and reduce the power of unions. The changes will mean that workers will lose their collective bargaining power by making individuals negotiate their own conditions, while in comparison, by nationalising the Industrial Relations system, the government has the overarching power to control wages across the country. The government suggest that these changes will also “increase workplace productivity”* which is great for those who own the business but the underlying cost is to the worker who is forced to go above and beyond in the hope that they can then negotiate a better contract. The Government will not be legislating on notice of termination, long service leave, jury service, superannuation or overtime, leaving the employee to independently negotiate their way back up to anywhere near their current agreements. A concrete example? Currently, the Sydney Catholic Education Office award bases its basic salary on yearly increments. The result of the changes will see long term teachers who are currently on higher tiers having to negotiate their way back to such incomes. This is just one of many disadvantages faced by a single section of a single sector. In addition, sectors who rely on any government funding, such as the education sector, fear that if they continue employing people on the current conditions awarded to them, their funding may dry up. Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) Secretary Greg Combet claims the government “plans to cut public funding to universities by $280 million and cut TAFE funding by $1.2 billion unless they adopt hard line workplace relations policies that include offering all staff individual contracts with inferior conditions and introducing more casual employment”.º The reforms also have implications for the rights of students and workers within the affected sectors. While the Government is not about to “remove the right to join a union”*, the unions are going to be swamped by individual cases and generally limited to do anything to support the collective. The ACTU are also concerned that the government will violate worker’s rights under the new system and suggest that workers will most likely receive lower wages and poorer conditions. The reforms are also intended to have a very broad application. Does anyone else wonder about how much power our Federal Government really wants or needs when it makes statements such as “it is estimated that a national workplace relations system will cover 85% of all Australian workers.” 70% believing the entire change is a bad idea. In addition, 62% believed wages will reduce, 64% thought job security will be at risk and 55% supported union campaigns against the changes.^ But with the Liberals in both houses, like VSU, this might be another one that slips through the cracks no matter how much we protest or how unsure the country is. It will be interesting to see how much difference the protests, union meetings and possible strike action will make. Does the current government actually care what the people want? By Sally Millar NSW Industrial Relations Minister, John Della Bosca, has openly promised resistance to the Federal Government’s push for national control but like many, he feels that the High Court may not be as impartial as would be necessary for the government to be stopped on this matter. He claims “a national workplace relations system will mean employers have to spend time and money negotiating complex individual agreements with their workers, rather than being able to employ staff under a clearly defined award.”˜ The reforms plan to eliminate unfair dismissal claims for any company that employs less than 100 people or as the Government states it: “to fix Labor’s ‘unfair’ unfair dismissal laws.”* It also leaves anyone who had been employed for less than six months out on their own. This may benefit employers, which is great for them but it also leaves employees with a lot less job security. But it can’t all be bad… right? Even just a quick glance over the proposal will give you a clear indication of who is going to benefit from these changes. The small business employer and employers in general will be given much more freedom which could result in more short term positions and less pressure on employers. Current polls suggest that the public is far from convinced, with polls showing 72% opposed to removing protection from unfair dismissal, 82% concerned about the reduced ability to collectively bargain with their employer and * These quotes are taken from the 26/05/2005 media release by Minister Kevin Andrews, Department of Employment and Workplace Relations. To see this and the details of the reform package go to: http: //www.dewrsb.gov.au/ministersAndMediaCentre/mediacentre/ detail.asp?keywords=&title=&creator=&type=&month=&year=&i ndex=&show=3359 ^ Results quoted from http://www.actu.asn.au º Quoted from http://www.actu.asn.au/public/news/1117503604_ 27600.html ˜ NSW Office of Industrial Relations http://www.industrialrelations.ns w.gov.au/pubs/issue+16+-+march+2005.html#news 8 The Peak Oil Age By Aaron Orlando The American invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq didn’t make sense to me until I understood the reason. It’s not just oil. It’s peak oil. If you’ve never heard of peak oil, get ready to hear a lot more in the next few years. Humans have consumed half of the available oil on the planet, and the rate at which we can produce oil is about to peak, after which it will decline. Simple economics dictates that when supply diminishes, and demand increases, prices go up. We are currently experiencing the $60 barrel of oil, with predictions of $3 for a litre of petrol at the pump in a few years. And that’s just demand side-pressure, before peak oil has kicked in. Demand is increasing and this will continue. Energy consumption in China is predicted to rise by over 4% a year until 2020, with India, Brazil and Mexico not far behind at 3%. To make things worse, emerging affluence among the middle classes of developing nations often means the emulation of western lifestyles, heavy on oil consumption. The term ‘peak oil’ is based on a prediction by geophysicist M. King Hubbert who, in the 1950s made a mathematical model predicting that the total amount of oil extraction would conform to a bell curve, known as the Hubbert Peak. He predicted the US oil extraction would peak around 1970. The theory was widely dismissed and derided in 1970 by oil analysts who noted that the US was experiencing record rates of oil extraction. However, US extraction and production rates fell the next year and have been in decline ever since. Hubbert’s theory is now generally accepted, with the next peak in question being global oil production – peak oil. Dr. Colin Campbell is regarded as the leading expert on the study of peak oil. A geologist who has worked for many of the major oil companies, he is a co-founder of the Association for the Study of Peak Oil and Gas (www.peakoil.net). 9 He feels that we have used about 49% of available oil reserves, and are soon to experience the following peak in oil production. He notes that the peak in oil production will not be apparent, but will be indicated by the resulting slide in production, resulting in lower standards of living. commute by car, you could be in trouble. Rising rates of bankruptcy are normal during periods of high inflation. Some have gone as far as to predict that there will be a reverse migration from the suburbs to the inner cities, turning the suburbs into the new slums. Thus, we have seen the end of the first half of the oil age, which has lasted 150 years, and with oil consumption at an all time high and set to increase, it will be a much quicker and a more expensive second half. Other expectations of the western lifestyle may disappear completely. Cheap airfares will be gone. Imported goods will become increasingly expensive. The maintenance of roadways will become cost prohibitive. The effects of peak oil are far-reaching and go well beyond paying more at the pump. Readers who note that the burning of oil contributes to global warming through CO2 may see a silver lining in the peak oil scenario. Unfortunately, upon closer inspection, it is more of a grey, coal smog, even if the oil-consuming vehicle is replaced by an electrically powered alternative. In western societies we’ve grown accustomed to a standard of living provided by cheap oil. As children we grow up with the dream that one day we’ll own a house, we’ll hop on a plane for vacation, enjoy cheap food from the supermarket and drive everywhere we go. With the onset of peak oil, this lifestyle may not be possible for much longer – becoming a dream for most. Virtually everything we consume is reliant on oil at one stage in its production. Higher oil prices means everything will become more expensive and some things will be priced beyond our reach. Food, the most basic necessity, is not just casually associated with oil - but what’s on our plates might as well be made of it. It has been estimated that ten calories of oil energy has been expended for every calorie of food we consume. The so-called “Green Revolution” which began in the 1940s created a western society capable of producing more agricultural products through the use of modern mass farming techniques, based on the internal combustion engines of tractors, harvesters and pickers. Fertilisers and pesticides made of oil formed the backbone of the revolution. Oil is used to make and run the farm equipment necessary to harvest massive agribusiness enterprises. Oil harvests and ships the farm products to processing plants, which are run on oil-generated energy. Processed foods are made with and placed in packages made with hydrocarbons, and shipped in trucks to supermarkets. We drive to the store and back on gasoline. And that is just the food related products. The production of metal is energy intensive. Plastic is made of oil. Some textiles are made of oil, and all require oil in order to be produced and distributed. All of these products are shipped in planes, boats, trains and trucks that run on oil. In fact, look around you now and try to find something that does not rely on oil at some stage in its production. The end result of a spike in oil prices means that everything is going to get more expensive. Everything includes the consumer price index, the cost of living index, the producer price index and the commodity price index – the four horsemen of inflation. If you, like many Australians, are on a fixed income with a mortgage, and The world has hundreds of years of coal left to generate power, and this may be the only practical source of centralised power as oil prices increase. And that means a net increase in CO2 and methane gas emissions. Governments will also move to nuclear energy to solve the crisis caused by peak oil. Another scarier scenario is the exploitation of oil reserves previously considered too unsafe, uneconomical and involving too much environmental degradation. These include heavy oil, tar sands and shale oil. Heavy oil is a variety of crude high in sulphur, bitumen and clay, which has made its extraction and processing too expensive to be economically viable in a market flooded by conventional oil. As prices spike, these fields will become open to exploitation. The economic viability of heavy oil under high oil price schemes does not mitigate the environmental risks associated with the extraction and processing of heavy oil. Heavy oil is extracted through open pit mining, and the raw material is flooded with water to separate the oil from other materials, creating massive amounts of toxic slurry. Unlike conventional oil, which is pumped through pipes to processing plants, heavy oil is processed in situ, meaning it needs to be processed at the site where it is discovered, even if it is an environmentally sensitive area. Another difficulty is that the extraction of heavy oils is water and energy intensive. Steam is pumped into the raw material to separate bitumen from oil. This process requires volumes of water and an energy source to heat the oil, usually natural gas. The process has been likened to chasing dirty energy with a clean one. This does not bode well for the Orinoco region in Venezuela. It has 90% of the world’s proven heavy oil 10 reserves located in this relatively pristine jungle, and the Orinoco River is available as a source of water to process the heavy oil and as a toxic slurry dump. It seems another natural ecosystem is slated for destruction by our thirst for oil. the construction of great cities, civic projects and monuments, defeat of foes, and the flourishing of arts and sciences, you could always count on a couple of moralising paragraphs about what they didn’t see coming that did them in. Interestingly, Venezuela, under the leadership of leftist President Hugo Chavez recently placed an order for over 100,000 Kalishnikov assault rifles and a new fleet of warplanes. US Secretary of Defence Donald Rumsfeld is on the record saying, “I can’t imagine why Venezuela needs 100,000 AK-47s.” Increasingly aligned with Fidel Castro, President Chavez controls one fifth of the US crude supply and perhaps the future of oil. One wonders that Mr. Rumsfeld isn’t more imaginative. The problems faced by those civilisations were not insurmountable. It was their inaction, or their failure to assess the problem that was fatally inadequate. This time we face the crisis on a global scale, with societies whose infrastructure is most heavily based on oil to face the largest shock, and furthest fall. Another candidate for environmental destruction is a region of Alberta, Canada, home to the Athabasca Tar Sands. Also a mix of oil and sand, it is already home to multiple open pit mines. Large natural gas pipelines are under construction to provide the energy required to process the oil. Australia is currently re-exploring schemes for exploiting shale oil reserves. Shale oil is derived from bituminous shale that produces petroleum upon distillation via a chemical process known as retorting. Again, the process is energy and water intensive, and produces a carcinogenic type of waste rock that is actually 30% more voluminous than when it was extracted from the open-pit mine. If there is any reading between the lines to be done on peak oil, one needs only to listen to the critics of the theory who argue that it is over-hyped because we will soon be fully tapping into heavy oil and tar sands. While it is true that this might lessen the shock of peak oil, it will do everything to increase global warming. We’ve got our head in the tarsand if we don’t do something to reduce oil consumption before we burn through the heavy oils. Processing heavy oils is designed to prolong the oil-based economy and mitigate the shock of peak oil on economies heavily dependent on oil, such as the United States. This will only postpone the inevitable, and serve to destroy ecosystems and greatly worsen global warming. One perspective is that ignoring the situation until it has become a crisis strengthens the interests of big energy businesses who are positioned to provide alternatives based on a centralised energy policy. Centralised energy could indeed be the problem itself. Renewable energy in the form of solar panels, wind generators, hydro-electricity and developments such as the wave energy generator currently anchored off Port Kembla are all steps in the right direction, albeit baby steps. What was needed is large-scale investment in these schemes decades ago. Call me morbid, but when studying the great civilisations in history class, I always looked forward to reading about their fall. After tales of And fatalities are predicted in the world of peak oil. It is a lens through which recent American military aggression can be seen as the opening moves in a new era of global military Realpolitik based on the struggle for dwindling energy reserves. Emerging superpowers such as China and India may not be content to stand by and subside on the leftovers. THE MACQUARIE FIELDS RIOTS: 11 TRAGEDY, HATRED AND FIRE It was a Friday night and three young men in a stolen car tore through the streets of Macquarie Fields, an unmarked police car in hot pursuit. At exactly 3:08am, the fleeing car veered out of control and smashed into a telegraph pole. The passengers, Dyllan Rayward, 17 and Matthew Robertson, 19, were both instantly killed. The driver, Jesse Kelly, escaped. Deborah talked to her nephew about what had happened. In the following hours, news of the deaths swept through the suburb, along with the rumour that the boys had been rammed by police in the moments before the accident. Horror and outrage spilled on to the streets and for four nights in a row, the youth of Macquarie Fields emerged from their homes to do battle with what they saw as an unjust and murdering police force. Macquarie Fields is in many ways characteristic of the problems facing our society. An area with concentrated public housing and high unemployment, it is a place where many residents feel they are alternately shunned and oppressed by the powers that be. “It’s the coppers’. It’s not your fault, Jesse, please!” she said.“The coppers did this to you so it was not your fault. You remember that, that they rammed you, didn’t they?” “Nah, I just lost it,” he replied. “What’s there to do here, man,” said Steve Cook, a 19-year-old resident. “Whatever you do the cops come after you. You walk down the street, you get harassed by the coppers.” The police behaved for the most part professionally, in what was undeniably an ugly and violent situation. It is important to remember, however, that the youths who were fighting them were distraught and frustrated. They come from a world of low employment, absent role models and poor health care. Their life is one of peer pressure and pack mentality, forced, by circumstance, to band together. The ensuing riots were nothing short of intense, with several officers taken to hospital and multiple arrests. The crowd hurled rocks, bricks and petrol bombs. They drove cars at high speed through police lines and used shopping trolleys as battering rams. Four boys even set a mattress alight, before charging headlong into the waiting shields. Every time officers tried to make an arrest the crowd would surge forward, pulling the target back to safety. By Monday night (the third since the deaths), the violence had reached fever pitch. An angry mob on Rosewood Drive clashed with about 100 riot police, just around the corner from the scene of the accident. As they threw projectiles, people in the crowd were heard to shout “You killed our mates, you fucking pigs. You deserve to die too.” Some residents even clapped and cheered as a policeman was knocked to the ground, then bashed with a plank of wood. Finally they were driven back, setting a car on fire to cover their retreat. Jesse Kelly, the driver of the car, remained on the run for 12 days. Finally he surrendered to police in Campbelltown, where he had been hiding in the bush. The officers reported that he appeared relieved that it was over but it was only after his arrest that the real story began to emerge. As part of an unconnected criminal matter, police had previously bugged Jesse Kelly’s house and installed a covert surveillance camera. At 3:17am, nine minutes after the accident, Jesse rang his aunt, Deborah Kelly. Unaware that their conversation was being recorded, It is perhaps telling that when a witness to the accident, Jason Greeks, was bashed in front of his children, the officer in charge of the station that received the 000 call ordered his men not to attend. While he has since been stood down pending a disciplinary hearing, the fact that this occurred carries significance. “… what choice do they have now in Macquarie Fields?” said Mick Kennedy, a former NSW Detective. “I was speaking to a friend this week and we both agreed that if we had grown up there in this generation, we would have ended up exactly the same: part of the mob.” While the accident may have been a flashpoint, the violence that exploded on the streets of Macquarie fields is reflective of a deeper social struggle. Until the poorest and most disadvantaged are aided, the problems recognised and then addressed, the spectre of violence will always be waiting, for another death, another lie. By Daniel Willis 12 TERRORISM, MEDIA AND THE MYTHOLOGY OF HEROES A fireside ramble through the eyes of a balloon glass W hatever your stance on it, terrorism is undeniably an integral part of today’s society. From the infamous ‘war on terror’ to obscure freedom fighters in the mountains of Nepal, from ETA in Spain to the IRA, terrorism, or at least it’s label, is everywhere. The main problem the world faces is not just combating it but deciphering how it works and what exactly it constitutes. There is not a single definition of terrorism. In the United States, for example, the State Department, FBI and CIA all have different official definitions. The State Department defines terrorism as “the threat or use of violence for political purposes by individuals or groups whether acting for or in opposition to established governmental authority.” This definition allows the State Department to conveniently classify groups as terrorists in a manner which is politically expedient. For example, revolutionaries in Mexico are terrorists, while counter-revolutionaries in Nicaragua are not. A death squad operating in Argentina in the 70s was a terrorist affair, while the strikingly similar CIA-trained Atlacatt battalion in nearby El Salvador was perfectly acceptable. In taking on the subject of terrorists, however, one thing fascinates me the most: that men and women could find and adopt mythologies so powerful that in fighting for them they would be willing to sacrifice everything. Not just their homes and jobs but their lives and the lives of their families. I don’t necessarily agree with their objectives, methods or outcomes but I can’t help but admire that kind of dedication, in any context. The mythologies that drive terrorists are many and varied. Most centre around three things – religion, land and politics. For those terrorists fighting on a religious basis, their mythology is everywhere. Observe a Hezbollah rally and you will be confronted by a forest of symbols. Specific colours, banners, headwear, slogans, flags being burnt, chants and so on. Organisations like Hezbollah have spiritual leaders in their top echelons who lend moral authority to the on-the-ground fighters. The religious mythology which surrounds these groups is reinforced at every turn. Those who are fighting purely for land often have their own folklore. Zapata, a revered figure in Mexico, led the peasantry into revolt against the government. Zapata’s achievements, whilst still impressive, have become both epic and mythic in their scope. He fits the classic hero mould: humble birth, battle against ‘evil’ (the oppressive government) and finally his tragic betrayal and death. Even those fighting on a purely political basis, such as the Maoist rebels in Nepal, have their own mythologies surrounding their desired political structure, their own dreams of utopia, their own stories of battles won and lives sacrificed, of legendary figures rising from the dust to crush their political masters. Terrorists operate by exploiting certain mythic structures in society. Their objective is to communicate with an audience, whether that be an institution, race, nation or religion. They use a system of representation. When somebody is killed in a terrorist attack, they are almost always an innocent citizen. Apart from coincidence, their death is deliberately unwarranted and untimely. This is because the terrorist’s aim is to make the target group see the victims as representational of themselves as a whole. In other words, the person at home, watching on television, sees the deaths and thinks to themselves if not for coincidence, that could have been me. This identification is talked about by Jung. Jung saw it as part of Western society’s Judeo-Christian mythology of the noble sacrifice. By forcing the captive media-obsessed audience to put themselves in the victim’s shoes, the terrorists are creating an atmosphere of extreme fear. This in turn makes the target group far more likely to acquiesce to their demands. It is a system based on the psychological principle of negative reinforcement. The target group is constantly exposed to a negative force (fear). When they do what the terrorists want, that negative force is removed. If they go against the terrorists wishes once more, the fear is reinstated. The media plays a crucial part in this process. The terrorists need the media to broadcast the events to their target audience. The media needs to cover the events to inform and sell their product. Unfortunately, in terms of achieve the latter goal, the media frequently employs the same mythic structures as the terrorists themselves. Take the case of Leon Klinghoffer. On 7th October 1985, four members 13 of the Palestinian Liberation Front hijacked an Italian cruise liner off the coast of Egypt. Leon, a 69-year-old American confined to a wheelchair, was on board the ship with his wife in celebration of their 36th wedding anniversary. During the course of the stand-off, he was shot and his body thrown overboard. The media coverage which followed this incident was nothing short of intense. When Marilyn, Leon’s widow, got off the liner at Port Said, police had to escort her back on to the ship where her husband had just been murdered in order to save her from the media pack that awaited her arrival. Her every word, action, expression, even choice of clothing was dutifully reported by the press. The mythic creation was apparent in these clearly defined set of expressive symbols woven into the copy. Her story and that of her husband were immediately chosen by the press and using these techniques, slotted into pre-defined mythical structures. In other words, the more real and personal media outlets could make her story, the more the public would identify with it and place themselves in her shoes. This in turn would cause people to watch more television and buy more newspapers, caught up in a frenzy of empathetic self-obsession. Leon himself was quickly fitted into the mould of the classic hero. He was born in a relatively poor suburb. He worked hard at an average job his whole life, got married, had kids. He survived two strokes and fought hard to recover from them, still confined to a wheelchair at the end of his life. Newspapers and TV stations were swamped with endless sound bites, testifying to his dedication, innocence and honesty. The President, Ronald Reagan, rang Marilyn on more than one occasion. This is important because it was the final nail in the mythic coffin, lending an ultimate and weighty authority to the structure which the media had built around Leon Klinghoffer. One can picture the cogs inside the average American humming quietly, satisfied that if the President thinks this man was hero, then it must be so. Reagan was even explicit in his statement of the fact: “Their father was an American hero of whom everyone could be proud” he told the New York Times. This cynical use of mythical archetypes by the press has serious, if unintended, short and long term consequences. They are, in effect, doing the terrorists’ job for them. By employing saturation coverage of an attack they are communicating the terrorist message to their target audience extremely effectively. Critical argument has focused too strongly on this element of the equation. It is not the most important aspect. People miss the fact that when the media ram home a mythical or personal angle to such stories, they are implementing the identification process with far more precision and impact than the terrorists ever could by themselves. Communication is certainly important but without the identification process to generate fear, it is useless. Unfortunately, the media to a large extent is not self-reflexive. It is driven by multiple motives and as any business, has money to earn and shareholders to please. Terrorist or freedom fighter? Good or evil? The media are just as complicit as the government or the actors themselves. Listen to music and read some poetry. Step outside and see the mythology for what it is: a tool wielded for the benefit of those who would exploit its power over the human psyche. Pour me a glass of red, will you? By Daniel Willis 14 (CHARACTER) ASSASSINATING POLITICAL ‘HEROES’ This article aims to look past the romanticised histories of various political leaders in order to see them for who they were. Vladimir Ilich Lenin - Leader of Russia 1917-1924. The leader of the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Workers Party (renamed the Communist Party) and, after the October Revolution, the ruler of Russia until his death in 1924. He is credited with playing a large role in the first ‘successful’ socialist revolution. In the lead up to the revolution Lenin changed his beliefs numerous times in order to gain popularity with the masses and after the revolution laid the base for the notorious Stalin. He set up a highly bureaucratic system which allowed Stalin to gain absolute power within the Communist Party, set up the precursor to the KGB (the secret police) and set out to crush all opposition outside of the party. While Lenin held power, people who supported the ideals of socialist revolution were slaughtered at Kronstadt and in the Ukraine and were locked up all over Russia. Yet some believe Lenin was innocent in all this and that it was Stalin that caused the red-fascist state that was known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). Benito Mussolini - President of Italy, 1922-1943. The first self declared fascist leader of a country. Not much to say except to clarify the claim that ‘at least he got the trains to run on time’. This was actually propaganda put out by Mussolini. It is surprising that so long after this fascist was hanged by uprising Italians in 1945, people still believe his claim. Adolf Hitler - Nazi Fuhrer of Germany, 1933-1945. Came to power in a Germany with massive social unrest and an economy that was failing. He used propaganda and terror squads to consolidate power. He played on traditions of anti-Semitism and blamed Jews and communists for causing Germanys problems, including their defeat in the first ‘world’ war. He created full employment through massive construction and rearmament programs that would have driven the country broke if it were not for his plan to attack other countries for their resources. He killed six million Jews and the West pretty much allowed him to do so. Through poor strategies, forced onto his generals, he was a failure as a military commander and was almost entirely responsible for Germany’s failure to conquer the Soviet Union. Despite his massive failures he is still worshipped by people in countries throughout the world. Mohandas Gandhi - Indian Independence campaigner and nonviolence poster boy. Gandhi is credited as saying that “Nonviolence is the greatest force at the disposal of mankind. It is mightier than the mightiest weapon of destruction devised by the ingenuity of man.” While I admire Gandhi’s non-violent stance, it has been severely overrated. The India that Gandhi was trying to win-over was being ruled by England, which had just come out of the second ‘world’ war, where it suffered serious damage to its people, towns and economy. Do people honestly believe that England could have afforded to keep a country half way across the globe under its rule? The costs of keeping India colonised would have meant less money to spend at home keeping a rebellious working class in line and a risk of revolution. Indian ‘independence’ still allowed companies, that were already in India, to keep making money off the poor, without the cost of State upkeep. This hasn’t changed over the last fifty years as Gandhi wanted an independent India, united across religions. We now have India and Pakistan (part of Gandhi’s India) Wolves mascot on sex charges: little red riding hood identity suppressed pointing nuclear weapons at each other. He wanted the abolition of the Caste system but they have just swapped one system for another. Gandhi wasn’t too successful, just romanticised by the ruling class and middle class lefties because, in the end, his ideas are acceptable as they’re not too threatening. Ernesto ‘Che’ Guevara - Argentinean born revolutionary and a face that spawned a thousand t-shirts. An upper class youth who threw off his privileges to become a revolutionary who took part in Fidel Castro’s Cuban take-over. After failed stints as head of the national bank and Minister for Industry, Guevara left Cuba and tried to create a revolution in Bolivia, where he also failed (after being shot by CIA assisted troops). As a result of his failures, he became a martyr for the idea of a romantic revolutionary, as he gave all for the cause. Should he be idolised? It has been suggested that Guevara’s ‘Motorcycle Diaries’ contains homophobic, racist and anti-Semitic writings. He was involved in violent retribution against opponents and he failed in his attempts at revolution - unless you count a dictatorship that has locked away, shot and ‘disappeared’ opponents a success (I don’t want to hear about how good the health care system is; people need more than health care). Guevara is a revolutionary idol for the romantic aspect, not for his beliefs or successes. Usama Bin Laden - Head of Al-Qaeda terrorist network Has some support throughout the world, especially in some Islamic countries particularly mistreated by the USA. A multi-millionaire 15 who, with indirect support from the USA, fought the Soviet Union during their invasion of Afghanistan and went on to wage a jihad against America (not that he is in any position to call a jihad, as he is not a spiritual leader of Islam). Has gained support mainly because of his stance against the USA. In the Middle East, the USA is seen to be perpetuating poverty and benefiting from people’s suffering, supporting corrupt dictatorial regimes and at the same time showing bias towards Israel over Palestine. I am unaware of any policy of Bin Laden’s that would actually benefit poor Arabs, as his beliefs are mostly nationalist and fundamentalist, while also having little to do with Islam. You - Your own leader, all the time As it would seem that all leaders (especially the famous ones) have had little success in making this world a better place, my suggestion is that you refuse to allow anyone to be your leader (especially me). Make your own decisions about how you think that life should be. Talk it over with friends and colleagues and don’t allow anyone to rule in your name. If power was decentralised, then no Hitlers could take over and Gandhi’s idea of a Caste-less (or classless) society could be realised as no person would be of a higher position then anyone else. Sure things are more complicated than that but once all of you act as your own leader and centralised power is abolished, then these complications could be worked out. So get cracking. By John Finlayson 16 Stalin’s personality cult was a tool for gaining and maintaining power. It was hero-worship at its most extreme and absurd, but how did he manage to deceive all of Soviet society? The devastating truth is that by the end of the purges, there was no opposition left. The cult of personality is not unique to Stalin’s reign; it is a common feature of totalitarian dictatorships. Propaganda is utilised to cast a single leader as the people’s saviour, especially in states which have recently experienced the turmoil of revolution. It works in a similar way to the celebrity-mania we see today – the individual’s actions are constantly documented, their face appears everywhere, and people lose their minds. Car crash man accused of whip attack: victims ‘looked like steer’ 17 Behind the open adulation, however, is a sinister motive. Personality cults aim to portray leader and state as indivisible. A people who believe the loss of a leader would cause the collapse of the nation are easily hoodwinked into accepting the leader’s decisions. Near unanimous support often leads a simple man astray. Whilst many believed Stalin was a kind and just ruler, the same man was busy wielding his almighty power, with horrifying results. While the cult of personality may have cemented Stalin’s power, he had been busy for many years previously, steering Soviet society in his desired direction. He created the conditions necessary for a personality cult through a transformation of social and cultural life. The freedom and egalitarianism that marked Lenin’s post-revolution order was completely dismantled as Stalin reinstated old hierarchies and social rigidity with a renewed fervour. The family once again became an institution of traditional values, while divorce, abortion and homosexuality were condemned. Order and discipline dominated social policy, and labour codes dictated the behaviour of workers. Overall social life in the USSR became militarised and backward. Direct party control after 1934 also influenced cultural life. All art was required to express the socialistic spirit. Education returned to traditional forms, and religion suffered greatly in the atheistic state. The empasis for historians was on nationalism, restating Stalin’s importance in the past, and the promotion of folk heroes and great leaders in order to justify Stalin’s dictatorial position. In effect a simplified version of history was fed to the lower echelons, and as a result support for Stalin grew. Stalin engineered the perfect totalitarian state, but he could not have done it without the “Great Terror” – the devastating purges and show trials of the 1930s. These effectively wiped out all opposition to his rule. Originally the purges were sparked by the assassination of Kirov, a leading Leningrad party member. Stalin turned this to his advantage by prosecuting his political enemies for the crime, and continuing throughout the 30s to remove most of the old Bolsheviks by force. This involved a public show trial and confession, and the result was usually execution. Unpublicised purges were also conducted in the lower ranks of the party, in the military and in the secret service. The result was a greatly intensified support for Stalin in the new party – by 1938, the any detectable opposition had been exiled or eliminated. Naturally, those who had been spared became loyal Stalinists. The purges indicated the creation of a wholly totalitarian state, perfect for the development of a personality cult. So what did Stalin-worship actually involve? Here’s a citation from A.O Avdienko, and author of the time. I shall be eternally happy and joyous, all thanks to thee, great educator Stalin. Everything belongs to thee, chief of our great country. And when the woman I love presents me with a child the first word it utters will be: Stalin. O great Stalin, O leader of the people, Thou who broughtest man to birth Thou who fructifies the earth, Thou who restorest to centuries Thou who makest bloom the spring, Thou who makest vibrate the musical chords… Thou, splendour of my spring, O thou, Sun reflected by a million hearts. After Stalin’s speeches applause often continued for hours because nobody wanted to be the first to stop clapping. It is interesting to note that Stalin presented himself as a humble and modest man. Government orders dictated that his portrait be hung in every home and public building, but he claimed the vast and extensive personality cult was a spontaneous reaction on the part of the people, showing love to the leader they believed in. He was a father figure, both stern and reassuring. When children in Gulags were asked who their father was, the would answer “Stalin”. He was a god among mortals – but perhaps he was also something solid for the people to cling to in times of violence and uncertainty. Maybe this was why so many were unwilling to believe Stalin was responsible for the engineered atrocities that occurred in his reign. Soviet society was blindfolded, by choice or coercion. A personality cult rarely lives beyond the death of its idol, and when Stalin died 1953, the Soviet people appeared to wake from a deep sleep of ignorance. Three years later Nikita Khrushchev delivered a report known as the “Secret Speech” to the 20th Party Congress. Titled On the Personality Cult and its Consequences, the speech called for a return to Leninism, which had been positive and progressive, while it condemned Stalin for violating Party norms and bastardising the communist ideal. From divine saviour to corrupt criminal, the collapse of the personality cult revealed the truth behind Stalin’s leadership. It is strange to think that so cruel and manipulative a man, with little to no regard for human life, could be revered and adored by so many, but this leads to one conclusion: there is nothing more dangerous than unlimited power, and as we have seen, a very effective way to bestow this power is hero-worship. www.answers.com/topic/cult-of-personality-2 www.answers.com/topic/on-the-personality-cult-and-itsconsequences www.historyguide.org/europe/cult.html List of places renamed after Stalin during his lifetime. (Original names were restored after his death in 1953 or after destalinisation in 1961). Oras¸ul Stalin, 1951-1961 - Bras¸ov, Romania Qyteti Stalin, 1950-1990 - Kuçovë, Albania Stalin, 1949-1956 - Varna, Bulgaria Stalinabad, 1929-1961 - Dushanbe, Tajikistan Stalingrad, 1925-1961 - Volgograd, Russia Stalingrad - Karviná-Nové Meˇsto near Ostrava, Czech Republic Staliniri, 1934-1961 - Tskhinvali, Georgia Stalino, 1924-1961 - Donetsk, Ukraine Stalinogorsk, 1934-1961 - Novomoskovsk, Russia Stalinogród, 1953-1956 - Katowice, Poland Stalin Peak, 1932-61 - Kommunizma Peak Stalinsk, 1932-1961 - Novokuznetsk, Russia Stalinstadt, 1953-1961 - Eisenhüttenstadt, East Germany Sztálinváros, 1951-1961 - Dunaújváros, Hungary Sydney water must choose salt or sewage : Bondi beach to provide both 18 submit to the tertangala send stuff we can publish to : [email protected] to find out about upcoming editions and themes log on to wusa.uow.edu.au and follow the links to join the media collective mailing list 19 PROTESTORS: TO BE OR NOT TO BE By Sally Millar No matter what your opinion of the Schapelle Corby trial is, to me, there doesn’t seem to be any sense in punishing uninvolved Indonesians by requesting the return of tsunami relief aid or sending threats to the embassy. I do personally believe that everyone has the right to an opinion and protesting their disagreement is fine but I think these needs to be within parameters of sense and responsibility. Intrigued by the split between those who attend protests (and/or support the idea of protest) and those who are entirely against protestors, I decided to get out and about and find the two sides to the story. PRO PROTESTING ANTI PROTESTING “I think that protests give people the chance to get their opinions out into the public. It’s a way of spreading awareness, especially to the people who might not know what is happening and wouldn’t think about it otherwise. Plus it’s a way of getting people who are in a position to do something more about it, like politicians, to sit up and take notice that they are a lot of people that are unhappy about something.” “I think that they should be doing something more productive. They spend all that time shouting and hanging around and it makes things difficult for other people rather than giving a good impression. They would be better off doing things to fix up local problems instead of worrying about big things that they aren’t really going to be able to make any difference in.” “It’s all about getting together and showing that there are a lot of people who feel this way. Like, the fact that so many people attend shows that they really feel passionately about it. It shows the enthusiasm we have to change things and make sure that businesses and politicians aren’t getting away with things. Sort of like people power. Accountability.” “I think protestors have just lost their power these days because they have such a bad reputations. You see a bunch of them and they just look like any other lot you’ve seen so you don’t even notice what they are talking about. The only thing I think when I see them is that they should be out getting jobs and not lazing about protesting. I always think they are probably on the dole or just students or otherwise they would be too busy working somewhere.” “As long as its peaceful, I think it’s a good way to get the message out. I don’t think violent protests help much because then you’re just as bad as them. But getting together and getting publicity for a cause is sometimes the only thing you can really do. We don’t all have the power of the money to do much more than get the message out there and then try to change the minds of those who can do something.” “They aren’t doing anything to really change anything. Sure they might get the message out their but then what? They would be better off if they spent their time doing something from the inside or out actively doing something like planting trees or cleaning up parks or something. The smarter ones should study and get on the inside and work from there. Then they would actually be making a difference.” “I guess if you know there is something you can definitely do like if it is under your control you should go down those avenues. But if it is something controlled by the government and there really isn’t anything you can do, like you know you can’t get into parliament and your votes aren’t doing anything, then the most logical thing would be to protest so as to get your message heard.” “Protesting is so over used now. Like since the sixties, everyone is protesting about everything and now no-one really cares. For example, I can walk past a rally and I might read their banners but then if you asked me later I couldn’t tell you what they were talking about. It just doesn’t have any real impact on me, like unless its something I already cared about and then so what, it doesn’t change anything. If I didn’t care to start with, why would a protest change that? And if I did, then so what? The protestors don’t change anything anyway.” “Its all about putting pressure on people, like politicians or big corporations because we are all just individuals but if we get together and tell them that we protest against what they are doing, they might worry about losing votes or customers and so they might make changes. I personally think boycotts are the most effective on corporations because if you get them worried about not getting your money, that’s the only thing they understand. They want to protect their pockets so they might start to listen. I reckon the government could do more to boycott importing from some countries to show that we don’t like their human rights violations.” “I guess I think that protesting is not about to change anything and that they should just accept that the government is voted in so most people must be pretty happy with what they do. I mean, this is the second time Howard is in so that shows that most people must like him. I think the protestors are in the minority or otherwise they wouldn’t have to even be protesting because most people would be agreeing with them. They should just accept that they can vote for whoever they want but then they have to respect the outcome, just like we would have to respect it if their people got in.” 20 I Need a Hero to Make Me Millions By Alex McLean I’ve decided to make it big in Hollywood. “How exactly do you plan to do this?” I hear you ask. Well, my dim-witted friends, I’ll tell you: comic book adaptations. I’ve noticed lately that all a film needs to be successful at the box office - no matter how impossibly shit the film actually is - is to be adapted from a well-known comic. This is great for me seeing as comic books (and subsequently the film versions) are so ridiculously derivative they practically write themselves. I can’t wait to be raking in the millions. I just love to picture all those poor, struggling writers sitting in their run down apartments, staring at their antiquated typewriters waiting for the moment of inspiration that will save them from their joyless existences. If only they knew how easy it was to regurgitate a blockbuster onto a blank piece of paper and in return receive a handsome pay packet. Oh well, their loss … The Plan In my journey towards Hollywood stardom I have only hit one minor snag: I don’t have the money to buy the movie rights to a comic book. A problem to which I have already found a solution: I am going to make my own comic. After that I’ll wait until it’s got a decent fan base, then I’ll pitch a movie treatment to a studio. Success is inevitable. I’ve spent many weeks studying the comic book market. I’ve gone to conventions, dressed up as batman, visited some websites and I’ve even paid some jocks to shove me into a locker. With the information I attained I was able to make a report and formulate a plan. The first and most important thing I need to do is not invent a character, or a story, or any of that creative mumbo-jumbo. The first thing I have to do is insist that what I am doing is not a comic book … it’s a graphic novel. This gives what I do credibility in the eyes of the comic book (graphic novel!) nerd. Once this credibility is attained then my fan base can be allowed to grow. Only after I have examined the expectations of the market can I begin the creative(ish) process. The Research The most important nugget of information I uncovered was that the fanatics who wait in line to buy these glossy slices of fiction do so to distract themselves from their boring, internet café, online gaming, sexually frustrated existences. Maybe I’m being a little harsh. My point is that these people expect certain things from the creators of these comics. The hero has to be cool, masculine and powerful. It also doesn’t do any harm to write in an attractive female love-interest with impossibly-sized breasts. I did some research into Marvel Comics creator Stan Lee and discovered that he based a lot of his Fire UN, says Trump : Rumsfeld ‘Already did’ super hero characters on aspects of his own personality. I tried to do this with myself and the only character I could come up with was “Awkward man”. His amazing super power is the ability to get ridiculously drunk, dance like an orangutan to the covers band at his local RSL and get forcibly ejected after vomiting on a senior citizen. Neither cool, masculine or powerful. Although his morning-after breath is strong enough to render an entire city block uninhabitable. The Power Given that I cannot base a character on myself, I must instead try to find a cool super power and base a character around that. But what super power is cool enough? Flight? Too boring. X-ray vision? Too immature. Lasers? Too sci-fi. Morphing? Too sexually ambiguous. What I wanted was a power that is so cool that no villain would ever have a chance of defeating my superhero. Then it came to me: Cognitive control of the space-time continuum. In layman’s terms: the ability to control time with your mind. Imagine how cool it would be to have this power. Criminals wouldn’t stand a chance; they’d be trying to rob a bank and all of a sudden Mr. Hindsight (Pretty cool name, huh?) turns up and changes the path of time so that the would-be bank robbers were never born. Think the exact opposite of the death penalty. This power also makes it possible for him to fix the evils of mankind through the ages. He 21 could reverse the holocaust and make five million Jews spring to life, put a stop to the greenhouse effect and, most importantly of all, stop Eddie McGuire from ever having a television career. I know super heroes aren’t supposed to use their powers for personal gain but I’m sure if a certain time travelling super being was to “accidentally” go back to 1975 and “accidentally” buy shares in a little known software company called Microsoft then noone would be able to complain. The resulting millions of dollars would allow Mr. Hindsight to live the life that, let’s face it, makes being a superhero worthwhile. I think it most appropriate that if I were to create a superhero he would be a jet-setting millionaire playboy, allegedly romantically tied to a number of vivacious and famously beautiful actresses and socialites. This also means that he would live in a gigantic mansion, waited on hand and foot by a sardonic, elderly manservant. See? All that and I barely had to think at all. What did I say about these things writing themselves? The Passion Now, onto the love-interest. She needs a name that is both sexy and also a corny pun that ties into the comic’s main theme of time travel. Too easy: Déjà Vu. She is a twenty-fouryear old Spanish-American lawyer-in-training who spends most of her time studying until she is introduced the wonders of the daredevil lifestyle through a chance encounter with Mr. Hindsight. The tragic thing about their seemingly inevitable relationship is that every time it seems like they are about to get together, our hero is forced to change the path of time to thwart evil-doers and, as a nasty side effect, their relationship is sent back to square one. That’s sure to keep the fans both frustrated and wanting more. The Beginning My superhero needs a back-story. How did he attain his superpowers? Well, interesting story. He was working for N.A.S.A. on a mission to dump millions of pounds of toxic waste on Mars. This mission caused many protests from Mars wilderness protection groups, the most prevalent of which being W.O.M.R.P (Warlocks for the Ongoing Maintenance of the Red Planet). During the mission, the warlocks banded together and placed a powerful curse upon our hero. Just as his shuttle exited the earth’s atmosphere was hit by solar wind which caused a failure of electrical equipment and triggered the mass explosion of the toxic waste barrels. The curse, the cosmic radiation and the toxic waste all came into contact with our hero at the exact same time and the combination of the three changed the makeup of his DNA and turned him into the super being we all know and love. Is that derivative enough for you? The Nemesis My research showed that the most popular comic book super villains had a touch of flamboyance. They are flawed individuals with a few inexplicable idiosyncrasies. They are fun to watch. They are loved and loathed. It’s these sorts of things that stop them from getting boring. After poring over my statistics I came up with the character of Apocalypse Dude. Apocalypse Dude’s ability is to cause the end of the world by flicking his fingers. Because of this he has always gotten what he wants just by holding his hand up in the air and saying “Don’t tempt me. I’ll blow everyone and everything away, DON’T THINK I WON’T!”, he is an immature ego-maniac with a taste for fast cars, fast women, and banana smoothies. He and Mr. Hindsight first become enemies when he blackmails Déjà Vu into going on a date with him. He then forces her to pay for the meal and the movie (and complains to the manager of the restaurant about the lack of banana smoothies on the desert menu). Mr. hole, I’m sure it will be argued heatedly on many an internet chat site) Apocalypse Dude can still remember being beaten by our hero and vows to get him back. The Overwhelming Success There is no doubt in my mind that fans all over the world will revere this comic. The inevitable blockbuster film deal will be enough to see me on easy street for the rest of my life. The parade of sequels that follow will only serve to line my already beefy wallet with tons on hundred dollar bills. I can’t wait to be a decrepit old lecher, settling a divorce with my seventh wife, complaining about my disgusting public, drinking the finest champagne and laughing at all the suckers who toiled so many hard hours every day just to get by. It’s all just one movie deal away. “I’ve spent many weeks studying the comic book market. I’ve gone to conventions, dressed up as batman, visited some websites and I’ve even paid some jocks to shove me into a locker” Hindsight, being the consummate gentleman he is, takes exception to this and challenges Apocalypse Dude to a duel. The ensuing battle (They both promise not to use their powers) results in the defeat of Apocalypse Dude, the complete destruction of the city and the accidental death of Déjà Vu. Mr. Hindsight puts everything back to normal but for some unexplained reason (major plot- US pilots jailed for beer binge: fuel ‘too expensive’ 22 IN SUPPORT OF VSU by Michael Sweet The biggest lie about VSU that you will see around campus is “This service will not exist under VSU”. It will exist, as will everything else. Very little will change. Other ‘misunderstandings’ about the effects of VSU are: The Unibar will close. No, it won’t. The Unibar makes a profit from students already. The Unibar will continue to exist. Student’s will lose their ‘voice’. No. Students are free to organise under VSU. Counseling services will cease to exist. No, counselling will continue to be funded by the university And the Truth: When we have VSU, will we still have childcare? Yes How about food? Yes, food outlets will continue to serve food Will bands come to the uni? Yes, they will How about clubs and societies? Clubs can continue to join up members. Societies are free to associate, as always Will there still be uni movies? Yes What of the post office and the bookshop? Yes, they will still be there If the services we take for granted will continue at the uni, then what is the fuss about? It is all about the money. Your money. UOW charges students a flat fee of $350 to $450 (for a new student) to come to uni. If you do not pay, then you cannot stay. Most of this money goes to UniCentre, a company that runs some of the student services around uni. A little of your money, about $50, goes to WUSA, the students’ association. WUSA employ a few staff, have a paid and elected president and a paid editor for the Tertangala, the student magazine. The rest goes to a little-known place stuck over the north side of campus, the University Recreation and Aquatic Centre (URAC). URAC has a pool, squash courts, and a big gymnasium to work out in but so does Beaton Park Leisure Centre situated near Werona campus, about a kilometre from uni. So who loses? Your money mainly goes to pay a whole bunch of people’s wages. If VSU goes through, guess who will lose their jobs? Now guess who is noisiest about how bad VSU will be for you, the students paying the bill? The same people. Compulsory Student Service Fee - the unfairest tax of all That $350 to $450 is the most undemocratic tax you could pay. You pay the same no matter whether you are on the DOLE, or driving a Maserati. As a full time student you pay the same whether you are on campus one day a week, or seven. You pay whether you use any and all of the services provided, or none. At the moment, for course fees, we have HECS. When you get a job you pay back some of the cost of your uni degree - the more you earn, the more you pay. Reasonably fair, wouldn’t you say? “Service Fees” are the unfairest flat tax of all. They must be paid in advance and discriminate against the poor in favour of the rich. What if you are on the dole and want to better yourself by getting an education and a decent job? How can you afford Service Fees on top of text books and course materials and whatever else you need to start uni? Answer: You can’t. What if all you want to do as a single mum is go to uni, then go home to look after your kids? You have no time for all that great subsidised stuff on campus, like... cheaper gym fees. Result: You still have to pay money you can’t afford for other people’s good times. What if you are a student who wants only to study, work hard and get good grades? You guessed it, you still have to pay. What if you are ‘well off’? You pay the same, of course and if you are smart, you can be one of the few students to actually benefit from Service Fees. You can get elected. Once elected to a club, society or association, you can start making the system work for you. You can organise things so that you are paid to go to ‘conferences’ in say, Adelaide, or Canberra. If you have a political drum to thump, you can get students to pay for the drum and for the brass band as well. You can organise bus tours and private parties or just plain old misappropriate funds. Really, though, there isn’t much of that. Only a few students get much benefit from the money flowing into Service Fees. What really happens is that UniCentre and URAC are used to receiving a handout from students. They get this handout no matter whether they do a good job or a bad one. There is nothing that makes UniCentre or Sport and Rec particularly accountable for the dollars that students are forced to give them, because UniCentre and URAC has already got your money. Up front. You may have noticed recently that UniCentre, WUSA, and Sport and Rec have been making a bit of an effort to sell themselves. They are attempting to show that they matter to students, and how much they need a handout. They are trying to show you what you get for your money. It won’t last. You don’t get much. UniCentre, URAC, and WUSA are full of nice, well-meaning people. Yet if VSU is defeated, those organisations will go back to being well-meaning, bloated, and self-indulgent. VSU is fair, equitable, and a winner for students. Support VSU. [In my next article I will detail how UniCentre, URAC, and WUSA must change to meet the challenges that await them under VSU. I will show how to maintain and improve student life and amenities. I will tell you why this must happen so that the University of Wollongong can demonstrate relevance and social value.] 23 A Message from Your Local Bastard Hey, you. Yes you; the one with the expression of mild confusion and the clean shirt. You need people like me. You don’t like me very much, but that’s okay – I don’t really do much worth liking. If you knew exactly who I was you wouldn’t even be reading this. You’d have turned to the reviews already and muttered under your breath about how annoying it is they let bastards like me roam the streets unhampered by radio collars or hobbling chains. Most will continue on, accepting it as part of the drudge that comes from not being a celebrity; others apply a writ of ‘Fuck It’ and join the gang, inflicting themselves hither and yon, perpetuating the whole dismal rosary of frustration and annoyance. And the only good result – the prime steak of this equation (assuming life is a cow – which would suggest that the rest of us are the lips, anuses, tendons and random cartilage that composes the Sausage of Universal Despair) - are those who are motivated to stand against all of the Shits who are steadily killing everything good and decent in life. But you need me. Because what I do is make heroes. In a world where it seems the only universal phrase is Cogito Ergo Doleo – I think, therefore I’m depressed – where all philosophies say that god is dead and would be irrelevant even if he wasn’t, and that life is pointless and futile, there can be no greater mercy or sense of purpose than the existence of people who try to make things better, if only within the reach of their own hands. With no grand dreams of saving the world, but just their little patch of it. They are the antithesis of everything we are – these damned people whose simple, needless kindness exists as a beacon shining in the darkness, leading the way to Something Better. They are the flowers that bloom from the shit and trash of humanity despite our best efforts. And as frustrating as it is, I’m also sort of grateful for it, because even bastards need goals to aspire to. Not big, loud, over-the-top superhero types. I’m not a radioactive spider or an international terrorist organisation for cowboys to wave their banners against. My business is in producing those little day-to-day heroics that are so common that nobody thinks they’re anything special, but are a whole fuck-off lot harder than they look. The best description of what I am is a fountain of non-stop, lowgrade unpleasantness. Do you know those kits you buy at Tandy, that generate enough electricity from citrus fruit to power a clock? It’s like that, only less charged with immaculate potential. It’s my lot to provide the background ugliness that pervades every life on this planet; the Muzak of the Fear. I’m the fat bastard on his fourth Double Whopper who inspires you to take better care of your body. I’m the deadbeat with no future that makes going to class a more attractive prospect than one more drink. I’m the obnoxious drunk heaving into the potted fern, the guy who yells at retail staff when my every whim is not catered to exactly, your shitty father and the petty, deadeyed bureaucrat with fewer joys in life than haemorrhoid remedies. Every shyster, thief, sleazebag, landrapist and emotionless drone you’ve ever met or heard of; they are my siblings and children and we don’t even hate you. We just don’t care. You may quite rightly say that this nothing to be proud of. But, being the self-aggrandising bastard that I am, I then say fuck you. Sure it is. Each and every day, countless millions of people wade hip-deep in tiny little miseries that, like so many chiggers in the burlap pants of everyday life, inflict small but constant bites on the thighs of humanity. So, bear this in mind the next time you’re made to smile when you otherwise wouldn’t have, or a small action infects your life that day with trace amounts of simple contentment. As well as thanking whoever it was that did so, spare a thought for the miserable bastards of the planet, without whom none of this would be possible. And while you may say that without us, there would be no need to chase after such fleeting moments, I say to you that too much candy will make anyone sick. We are an essential part of the process of being happy, because without our busy little bastardries to compare your pleasures to, they would be completely meaningless. So, you’re welcome. Fuck you and goodnight. The Surly Kitty 24 THE AMAZING ADVENTURES OF YOU AND I By Mitchell Jordan Forget Marvel Comics and their range of super human goodies and baddies, a new band of heroes are emerging. These characters inhabit a land where the pages aren’t glossy or expensive, don’t have spin off figurines sold separately and will probably never inspire Hollywood films. The comic culture has changed greatly over the decades. Though the first evidence of comics can be seen in prehistoric Egyptian hieroglyphics, it was during the 1940s which they flourished. Work produced within this period fell into three genres: science fiction, detective and jungle adventures. But all this was to change with one word: Superman. From 1940-45, over 400 superheroes were created, all modelled on Superman. But not all comics are concerned with superheroes. For every person with some special power or talent, there’s at least twenty everyday, ordinary citizens whose lives will never rival that of Clark Kent or the X-Men. And that is precisely what inspired these people to start turning their lives into stories. Just as zines challenged traditional notions of publishing, young artists have also helped to dispel the myth that a comic must consist of characters who soar above the clouds, battle monsters and lead double lives. The monsters in these comics take on different forms: the ruthless boss, the intolerant racist, characters we’ve all had to deal with. In Australia, the underground comic scene has grown significantly with the creation of Silent Army (http://www.silentarmy.com) a resource centre for artists established by Kieran Mangan and Michael Fikaris. “Our society is generally not aware that comic books could be anything but Manga and super hero stuff,” says Mangan, who has Detained children hospitalised : Vanstone thanks frying pan and fire 25 been self publishing for eight years now. “We decided to start creating anthologies and exhibitions that pushed the traditional concept of what comic art is to encompass a wide variety of art.” Growing up, Mangan did not read many comics apart from occasional copies of Tintin and MAD. He finds his inspiration through other artists ranging from those that are a part of Silent Army through to Francis Bacon and Radiohead. As a result, his work had often been interpreted as dark or sad but he insists that, “The best way to show optimism is by getting bleak and sad, because in the end there is only one way out of bleakness and that is to start searching for happiness.” Anthony Woodward, (http://awcomix.blog spot.com) a Ballarat artist who has been making comics since 1998 was also attracted to the autobiographical element of comics. This was largely inspired by fellow artist Joe Matt and his work Peepshow. “Then this whole world of autobiographical comics opened up to me,” Woodward says. “I wanted my stories to have a bit more resonance with real life and things we do, conversations between people and such. There’s just something more authentic and daring in baring your life that way”. So too, did a host of young girls who were fed up with appearing in comics only as damsels in distress. These girls didn’t need anyone to save them, they just wanted to tell stories about what it was like to be queer, to suffer at the hands of patriarchy and claim some space as their own. In the New Millennium, comics are no longer just a means of entertainment, they’re also a way of changing the world. “Mass media treats us all like foolish children, but they are the fools,” says Mangan. “Self publishing isn’t dead and nowhere near dying. It is a huge key to opening up true expression, free from advertising and common plod.” Being a hero is easy, according to Mangan and Woodward. You don’t need a cape, boots or super strength. All you need is pen and paper. “Get together with others and collaborate. Always talk about what you do, because then people will learn that it is great,” says Mangan. Comic artists all agree that, like any form of art, practice is essential and so too, is courage. “You just have to keep going with it,” says Woodward. “And remember that if someone really hates it, there’s probably someone out there who really loves it.” Like Mangan, Woodward has also been criticised for the supposedly self indulgent nature of his work. “I often think of the Seamus Heaney line ‘Tell the truth, do not be afraid’,” Woodward says. “So I take a punt and think maybe someone will find my story helpful or interesting, maybe even relate to it in some way.” If the main assumption regarding comics is that they’re all about superheroes, the second is that it’s a male orientated domain. This too, has changed with time. Following the rise of feminism, the riot grrrl movement inspired women to create art which told their stories, regardless of training or qualifications. Bikini Kill did it with their art, Tracey Emin did it with her installation art. Immigration head shipped to Indonesia : ‘Mistake’ claims Howard 26 10 Mins Sarah Blasko Will Never, Ever Get Back of REM albums. Also, I really like Wally, he had a really good idea of where I was coming from – lots of deep organic sounds, and he found some way for them to fit all together. Sarah Blasko has, over the past several years, come into her own as a force in Australian music. On the heels of the release of her first album, The Overture and The Underscore, she has completed a national tour and a whistle-stop jaunt through the USA and Canada. With more shows in North America and Europe scheduled for August and September, Blasko took some time out to chat with us. On living with musicians: There are four of us in the house, and most of us play music, but we keep it pretty quiet most of the time. Darren [Hanlon, flatmate and singer-songwriter], is pretty secretive about his music… He’s very lacking in ego – definitely making music for the right reasons. On press reports that she spent her formative years as the child of missionaries on an island paradise: [Media] people sort of got it wrong. I wasn’t actually brought up there, I was just conceived there. The reason I decided to make a point of it, apart from sounding exotic, is that the reason my parents left was that my Mum was pregnant with me. It was something that shaped my early experiences – something my parents talked a lot about. On Church-hopping: After my parents came back to Australia, they had a very hard timing finding where their place was. So a lot of my childhood and early teenage years were spent going from Baptist to Anglican to Uniting. Pretty much any denomination, we went to it. On religion and music: [Religion] has had an effect on my music, because it’s had a really strong effect on my life in general… It’s probably given me a very extreme way of looking at the world. I think anyone who has had a religious upbringing has a very strong sense of gloom and doom. I went to a really full-on church as a teenager, a Pentecostal church, and every week the preacher would sort of say “have you got your life right, with God?” On being a “female recording artist”: It’s just a bit of a let down, really. It’s an odd kind of thing to be judged on. The comparisons are hilarious. It always comes back down to Missy Higgins. It’s like, what are you talking about? It’s ridiculous. Just because there happens to be one recording artist who is female, and has sold 300 000 records in Australia. Suddenly every [artist] who’s female is like, the new Missy Higgins. The funniest one, though was Stevie Nicks, because I couldn’t work out which end of her career they were referring to. On playing in Wollongong: Last time I was there people had sparklers, which was quite nice. They lit them during one of the songs. It was very cute. On recording in LA: At that point in time it was really good to be somewhere completely different. I’d worked on the demos for six months, and was at that point where I needed a change of scenery. It wasn’t necessarily my plan to go over there, but one of the things that made it irresistible was Wally [Gagel, producer] was planning on getting Joey Waronker to play drums. He’s played with Beck, on Seachange and a couple Health forecast grim : hospitals put on funds waiting list On a follow-up album: I have a few songs written, but I definitely need some more time to really get down to it. More than anything I have been just thinking a lot about it. It’s sort of… You’ve done the record, and then you’re just playing those songs live, you have a bit of space from them in some odd way, and you think about where you want to go next. On songwriting: You look at where you see the song fitting, work out what the personality of the song is. When there’s no-one home I sit in the living room and play very loudly. On influences: I think no matter what you listen to or go to see, you’re always thinking about… When you go and watch another musician play, you’re not seeing it as someone who doesn’t play music – you’re thinking about the intricacies of what they’re doing, the choices they make. And those things can come from anywhere. I guess what I’m trying to say is that I don’t feel at this point like I’m narrowing in on three people and drawing on what they do. I feel like whatever I go and see, it’s resonating with me in some sort of way. On questions for Madame Helga: I haven’t got any. On student-budget food: Those instant noodles with quick-dried teas. That was a pretty low point. Actually, I quite liked it. 27 Little Fish is a fabulous Australian film starring Cate Blanchett and Hugo Weaving in a cast that reads like a rollcall of notable Australian actors. It impressed critics and judges at the Toronto film festival, and has been described as the best Australian drama since Lantana. It opens around the country on September 8, and we have five in-season passes to see the film. For your chance to win, simply email [email protected] with “Little Fish Tix Comp” in the subject header, and tell us the following. 1. 2. Your name, and student number Your favourite Australian film. Ever. And a brief reasoning on your decision should you be so moved. Bombs rock London : ‘not funny yet’ 28 HITTING THE HIGH (AND LOW) NOTES WITH DAN BULL By Mitchell Jordan. Performance and music go hand in hand for Dan Bull. The young Perth artist has recently released his debut EP ‘Dan001’ and has been busy touring across Australia. Bull, who has always enjoyed music, did not initially aspire to being a musician, interested in other forms of performing such as gigging. “The great thing about playing music is that you can do both,” he says. Bull’s history as a pianist dates all the way back to the tender age of ten, but he is quick to dismiss any notion that he was a child prodigy. Bull admits that, “When I was a youngster I absolutely hated it [piano]! I would go to lessons an unhappy little one. And practice…no thank you!” It took years for Bull to realise that playing the piano didn’t have to be all about eisteddfods and technical work. “It’s such an expressive instrument and the type of music you can play on it is so diverse,” he adds. The full range of the piano is demonstrated on ‘Dan001’, an impressive offering which alternates between up-beat, bright tracks like ‘Getting Caught’ and melancholy, dark numbers such as ‘In Your Room’, songs which are infused with the hint of poignant tragedy. Bull enjoys working in both styles and refuses to limit himself. “Playing live, the more boppy numbers obviously get the adrenalin going a bit more and the crowds’ initial response is often more exciting,” he admits. “But if you nail a beautiful dark song and the audience can relate to the lyrics then that’s just as great to performsometimes greater.” Though it’s still early days, Bull speculates that the follow up to ‘Dan001’ will probably come in the form of another EP. Listeners can expect more melody and harmony orientated songs, but Bull also warns that, “I’m writing a bit less dreamily at the moment.” He describes the subject matter for these songs as a little darker, which will be reflected in the music. But fans of Bull’s brighter numbers should still be pleased with the end result. “I can’t help but write the odd pop ditty,” he says. Like his own material, Bull’s musical influences span many genres from local Perth artists through to Paul McCartney, Brian Wilson, even N*E*R*D. The music scene in Western Australia is described by Bull as a supportive one. Not only have his songs made their way across airwaves, he’s also received support from the hive of musicians that reside in Perth, including Eskimo Joe, The Avenues, Little Birdy and End of Fashion to name a few. “The scene here is so creative and happy at the moment,” he says. “While there is a healthy level of competitiveness, it’s not nasty at all. People just want to write the best songs they can and if we can help each other out then we do.” The connection between music and its audience is one of the most satisfying and rewarding part of Bull’s role as a musician. He has enjoyed entertaining his fans, seeing their response to his work and hopes to continue to do so. “The cool thing about music is that for the musician you own the songs and their meanings until you present them to someone else,” he says. “Once that’s done, the meaning of a song is the ownership of every listener. If one person loves a song which I have written and recorded that is pretty amazing.” 29 OVER THE EDGE Writers Catherine Rey, Sonya Hartnett and Anne Bartlett speak on Emotion and Excess. By Mitchell There’s a common assumption that writers are a dramatic, nervy, even neurotic breed. Maybe it’s a stereotype, or maybe there is some truth in such a judgement. After all, literature has been filled with death, tragedy and sadness, but how do authors know when enough’s enough? Catherine Rey, Sonya Hartnett and Anne Bartlett have each dealt with the dark side of life in their work but the three writers hold differing views over what role emotion should play in literature. Jordan. Danger, darkness and despair are all themes which are commonplace within the work of Sonya Hartnett, who has been publishing since she was 15 years old. Hartnett, whose work has continuously caused controversy, sometimes even outrage, is a strong, confident woman who dismisses any belief that writing about emotion is cathartic or therapeutic, but rather a necessary measure in order to mirror the everyday. “The purpose of art is to evoke in its audience an emotional response,” she says. Knitting is Bartlett’s first novel and tells the story of two lonely women, Martha and Sandra, whose friendship blossoms through an interest in knitting. The book begins with Sandra, who is alienated and lonely following the death of her husband. But the novel moves through the gauntlet, finally ending with dance and celebration. She admits that, “I am a dark writer. My novels have generally explored a world that is recognisably our own, but with the screws turned a touch tighter”. So tight in fact, that after reading her award winning novel Of a Boy, her editor cried for two days. “I never intended to write dark, excessive fiction,” says Bartlett, an otherwise optimistic woman whose work was a reaction to a period of personal turbulence which shifted her life for some time. Written over a three year period, Knitting became both an escape and way of making sense of what was going on around her. The sense of darkness is perhaps most evident in her latest novel, Surrender, a tale of two boys, Gabriel and Finnigan and the events which shattered their world. The novel begins with the words, “I am dying: it’s a beautiful word…” and reaches into the reader’s heart, chiselling away at the psyche with a result which is unforgettable. “Writing fiction provided me with a safe place where I could emerge from this chaos,” she says. But dying, isolation and sorrow seem to move Hartnett little. Openly admitting to liking rats, bad weather and South Park, Hartnett says that, “When I wrote Surrender I didn’t think ‘I’m going to face danger’, I thought ‘I’m going to write a horror story’”. Catherine Rey uses writing for a similar purpose, openly admitting that “when I don’t write I start to be grumpy, hate the world and wanting to kill everyone around me. It (writing)’s a bit like a drug”. Her novel, The Spruiker’s Tale (published in France as Ce que racontait Jones) is often dark and at times confrontational. Yet according to Rey, this is all a necessary part of writing. “A text that doesn’t flirt with danger belongs to entertainment, not literature,” she says. Whether their reasons for writing are personal or professional, all three agree that books without emotion, that cease to stir something after the last page has been turned, are something of a failure. “It’s important to be sucked in,” says Hartnett. “I want books that stay with the reader, to leave a scar”. Ashes squad reviews security : Warne dropped, Ponting sobered Nirvana Beastie Ben Harper Ben Modular hink about the best show you ever saw. Actually, think about the classic hows you just missed out on. or the at Selina’s? Pavement or / at the Metro? Record label owner and concert promoter teve Pavlovic is responsible for bringing some of the most significant dependent artists to Australia, shaping a whole generations musical ndscape. Currently running Modular Recordings and , Pav sat down at his Sydney office to reflect. found myself in the position, about 17 years ago, where I was working some clubs and had the opportunity to book some local artists and be ble to bring some bands out from overseas”, describes Pav. “It’s funny hen I think back then, how naïve we were in some of the things that we d, but that’s life”. An interview good summary of with those Steve bands Pav were featured on line-up. 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Pav. “It’s funny when I think back then, how naïve we were in some of Currently focused on Modular Recordings, the label got early off to a on, the things that we did, but that’s life”.with orging a connection blistering start, signing and The Living debut album.Royal ellaheen were responsible for the local release ofreleasing a slew ofEnd’sGrand bumsA good in summary Australia, as promoting several Beastie Boys tours. of those bandsas were well featured on the Summersault Festival line-up. Promoted by Pav, the festival toured across Australia in “That was the first Modular release in August ’98. That record came out One of theofbest easily, the one, first Beastie Boys we went number a multi-platinum selling record that didtour really, summer ’95 / ’96. Theshows, bill included The Beastie Boys, Foowould Fighters, andbe d in the ’92, it was pretty exceptional. They were pretty magical at that Noise Addict, Pavement and Sonic Youth to name but a really well. Then on the back of that we released Ben Lee’s ‘Cigarettes oint. Beck, I’mRancid, not saying they’re not now, but that was a real highlight for few. Pav was also involved in setting up the Fellaheen record label. Will Kill You’ Single and it went on to do quite well and that album s”. Throughout its short run, Fellaheen released classic albums by Gerling, became a platinum record in Australia as well”. Superchunk, Pavement andwas a young Ben Lee. one and only nother highlight the tour successful booked by “The Avalanchesand album came about which was hugely both av to “Ben play a handful of sideshows. internationally. It was a platinum plus selling record Charts, for us is someone I met when he was 13 and lots of crazy things have heir album had just reached the tophere ofandthe American Billboard the UK, with theirnumber album nd happened. I mean, he went from being just this young kid, knee high here and they also had a top ten record inwas the to a dwarf [laughs]. Seeing him play it was world. hilarious. We signed him going gold status. So initially the first 12 – 18 months we had quite a bit ne song throughout the because those original demos he gave us were just incredibly inept. of commercial success with the label, which was great”. t wasTheypretty exceptional because had this great character but were just sloppy, fucked up andit was just crazy weird everywhere, nd people were just going There was soBluesmuch Most recently them. Modular has released albums by The John Spencer really weird, but the layer underlying all of that was thisnuts good pop about ysteria. They were kinda changing the world or the music landscape. It Explosion, Cut Copy, Rocket Science, Evan Dando and The Presets. With sensibility.” as exciting to be part of that”. the much anticipated Wolfmother album currently being recorded in “He released some stuff with us initially and then we got him involved the states and due for release in September, the future looks bright for urrently focused onhim be 15 or 16 and going over Modular. Whilst Pav’s role continuously changes, and he still holds the , with the Grand Royal people.to Watching he label got off a blistering start, signing and releasing to the States and do some little tours,’s traveldebut around and make records, dream of owning his own AFL team, it is certain that he will continue to album. provide an influential role in developing the Australian music scene. it was pretty great”. That was the first Modular release in August ’98. That record came out on Modular records visitthat their website at Forging a number connection with theone, Beastie Boys on, Fellaheen were For details nd went aearlymulti-platinum selling record did really, eally well. Then on ofthe back that we released ’s responsible for the local release a slew of Grand Royalof albums in www.modularpeople.com Cigarettes Will Kill You’ Single and it went on to do quite well and that Australia, as well as promoting several Beastie Boys tours. bum became a platinum record in Australia as well”. album came about which was hugely uccessful both here and internationally. It was a plus the Beastie Boys Nirvana the Big Day Out ‘Smells Like Teen Spirit’ Modular Recordings The Living End Ben Lee The Avalanches platinum c e nr t rl g e y e 31 The Art of Hero Worship [or how to ey . o e prostrate yourself for h n ts supreme satisfaction]* e a e s e d r , , l e t r y . , r , h t e, t , s t y s Everyone has a hero. For some it might be a sportsperson, others might find comicbook superheroes do a better job of fulfilling their needs. The important thing to remember is that the theory is always the same. So take my advice and you’ll be able to worship whomever you desire… The first thing to remember is that the worshipped is God, and you the worshipee, are nothing. As far as your heroes are concerned you exist merely to fulfil their every need. They want you to make their bed and brush their hair and make them dinner. If you are worshipping them from afar, then it might be a little difficult to do these things. One should always remember, however, that there is nothing wrong with presents through the post and I recommend sending the most personal things you can. Used condoms, clumps of hair and half eaten bowls of cereal are a good place to start, most heroes really appreciate getting to know their fans (or friends, who am I to judge?) intimately and find this kind of stuff particularly pleasant. Another great way to express your love for your hero is murder. OK, so it’s not a new method of hero worship, but it gets results. When John Hinckley Jr. tried to assassinate Ronald Regan, he did so for the love of now somewhat reclusive actress Jodie Foster. Unfortunately, the escapade did not get the sort of result that Hinckley was looking for, and landed him in an insane asylum forever. That’s probably not the sort of relationship you are looking for with your hero. I don’t imagine that abject terror is the kind of thing you want your hero to experience, so you may decide to run with something a little less terrifying. Some people have a need to worship and it is often the famous that we fixate on. Whether or not it is because these people are so painfully out of reach, there is something about them that we fancy. We want to be like these people, and in some cases, we want to be these people. Therefore, one of the best ways you can worship your heroes is to emulate them. You can dress like them, listen to their favourite music and eat their favourite foods. Or you can become them. Have you ever seen the movie Single White Female? You need to weasel your way into their private lives, one step at a time. Maybe you can become their gardener, and then the maintenance guy, and finally, the personal assistant. Once you’ve gotten this far, you have to tread carefully or they might become suspicious. All you have to do is pitch yourself like a fan wanting to help, while you slowly take over their lives. It’s the ultimate form of hero worship. Everyday, you add a minute piece of their lives to your own. Maybe start with a new haircut just like theirs and work your way up to a new wardrobe, a little plastic surgery even. You should create a shrine to your hero in your home. Put up a poster, or perhaps devote a whole room to the exercise. There is no need to be afraid of making your adoration Sir Ronald Wilson remembered : barely public. Make it known that you are a devotee of your particular hero. Start a fan club and bully others into joining. Make them all wear the same t-shirt and pay huge membership fees (which you can use to buy more “insert hero here” merchandise). Turn yourself into the Supreme and Venerable leader of a cult who worships only your hero. You can use this opportunity to ‘channel’ your hero, until finally, you become them. When this happens, it is time for you to begin the search for a new hero. Many have tried and many have failed to worship themselves in a sane and safe manner, only to find that it ends in tears. As soon as you like yourself too much, your ego inflates and you start thinking that you really are a hero. You forget that you are a pathetic, small, stupid individual and too utterly unimportant to ever be anything other than normal. You need a hero, you can’t be one. When at last you reach this stage, you need to cast of the shackles of your old hero, and trawl the interweb for another suitable candidate for your affection. Goodluck! * This article is just a joke, alright? You stay away from those heroes of yours. Mariantonia Cara 32 SUPER HERO OR FELINE FELON? by Maddy Phelan Prowling the streets after dark, the crafty cat burglar in skin tight spandex is out to get what she wants. She may be the alter ego of timid artist Selina Kyle, but by night the meek mouse becomes a fearsome predator. Wielding her whip with style, she is always poised and ready to pounce. Agile, stealthy and slightly aloof, this cat holds her head with pride. She’s a match for any man, even Batman. She’s a sexy, smart swindler - and whether she’s a villain or not, she’s in it for the money. But is she a good guy or a bad guy? We all know she can be very, very naughty, but Catwoman has done some good deeds in her time. She may be dangerous, but she’s not a killer - if anything, she’ll just bat you around and set you free. Whilst Batman is normally busy preventing mass destruction by evil foes, Catwoman is more of a marauding menace he needs to chase off from time to time. You might even say that Batman and Catwoman respect each other, though the sexual tension can’t be overlooked. Only time will tell if Catwoman ever chooses the man over the money, but knowing cats, we’ll be waiting some time for her decision. like our beloved Lady of the Night. Oh the wonder of cultural influence. During the early seventies Catwoman adopted a trendy mod outfit, buccaneer boots and all. But fashion trends don’t last and she was quickly returned to her classic fifties costume. CATWOMAN IN DC COMICS Batman #1 (Spring 1940) A young woman known as The Cat makes her first appearance. She manages to steal her booty and Batman’s heart. But being a good Super Hero, Batman recovers the plunder, though he does let the cat burglar slip. Wouldn’t you? It was several years before the Cat developed into the feline fatale we know as Catwoman. The refined version came dressed in a sexy outfit and equipped with a cat-o-nine tails. Me-ow! During the 50s sex and violence in comics were censored under the Comics Code. Luckily, the Batman TV show inspired a renewed interest in villains and villainesses NY orders subway searches : sandwich threat ‘realistic’ Over the next few years Catwoman underwent some significant changes. In 1977 she ‘died,’ although this DC comic was set in an alternate universe where she married Bruce Wayne. Ten years later she was brought back as part of the Batman: Year One series, but with a different persona - Selina had become a former prostitute seeking revenge. Thanks to the success of Batman Returns, DC comics awarded Catwoman a starring role in a comic of her own. In August 1993 the changeable cat appeared in a form-fitting purple costume, more buxom than ever before. 33 CATWOMAN IN THE MOVIES Batman Based on the popular TV series, ‘Batman’ the movie was released in August 1966. The low-budget profit-grabbing flick starred Lee Meriwether, a former Miss America, as Catwoman. Although she looked convincing in her catsuit, TV star Julie Newman was the real 60s Catwoman. The movie saw Catwoman, along with the Joker (Cesar Romero), the Riddler (Frank Gorshin), and the Penguin (Burgess Meredith), attempting to kidnap delegates of the United World Security Council. Memorable scene include Batman (Adam West) repelling a rubber shark and trying to dispose of an interesting bomb. Batman Returns Tim Burton’s dark thriller was released in July 1992, his second Batman movie, but the first starring the Mistress of Malevolence. In this movie, Gotham City is plagued by slinky, mysterious Catwoman (Michelle Pfeiffer) and the sinister Penguin (Danny DeVito). Bad businessman Max Schreck helps the Penguin become Mayor, but to complicate things a little, Schreck’s secretary Selina Kyle is thrown from a building and transformed into Catwoman. With her black latex catsuit, stiletto boots and whip, Michelle Pfeiffer presents a jawdropping version of our favourite feline felon. Catwoman (2004) As for the recent reworking of Catwoman’s character, I’ll just let the critics speak for themselves: “Putting Halle Berry in a tight leather suit is a good idea. The rest of the movie is not.” -- Boo Allen, DENTON RECORD CHRONICLE (TX) “Here’s a movie that has nothing going for it except good bone structure.” -- Joe Baltake, SACRAMENTO BEE “A stinky hairball on the soiled rug of the summer blockbuster schedule, gruesome enough to have been ejected from the esophagus of Bill the Cat...” -- John Beifuss, COMMERCIAL APPEAL (MEMPHIS, TN) “Arguably the worst superhero film ever made.” -- Jay Boyar, ORLANDO SENTINEL “So bad that I actually recommend you see it. It’s the movie you and your friends will rip on all summer long.” -- James Brundage, FILMCRITIC.COM “Catwoman has nothing on its mind but random movement and the airing of every lipstick shade from Revlon’s Fall collection” -- Jeannette Catsoulis, LAS VEGAS MERCURY “Law & Order: Feline Investigations Unit.” -- Sarah Chauncey, REEL.COM “A thriller you wouldn’t inflict on a laboratory rat” -- James Christopher, TIMES OF LONDON Australia to sign friendship treaty : just needs a partner 34 ? IS SHE A WONDER BY MONIQUE MUELLER Does the name Diana Prince sound familiar? Throughout the television series in the 1970s, she would spin on a dial, whip out the lassoo to defend good, kind men and women, and not just with her bullet deflecting bracelets. Or perhaps she was viewed as a kind of porn star from another universe who just happens to posses supernatural powers? The Wonder Woman television series, released in 1976, featured a young United States Air force secretary, Diana Prince, opposite a Colonel, Steve Trevor. Diana Prince, aka Lynda Carter, was the bane of threats to society, fighting off Nazis, androids and even using birds to telepathically alert her to danger. Wonder Woman was created in the 1940s by William Moulton Marston, an educational consultant for Detective Comics (now known as DC Comics). Marston also created the systolic blood-pressure test, a precursor to the lie detector (polygraph), and his theory was that honesty and reliability were more feminine qualities than masculine. In a 1943 issue of The American Scholar, Marston stated “Women’s strong qualities have become despised because of their weakness. The obvious remedy is to create a feminine character with all the strength of Superman plus all the allure of a good and beautiful woman.” Throughout the 1940s, Wonder Woman was transformed from a feminist to a more traditional American hero. Then over the period of the 1950s, her backstory was revamped so that her powers were derived Brave battlers bowled over : sub states alliteration addiction from a variety of Roman and Greek deities. In the 1960s a scripter called Robert Kanigher applied Superman gimmicks and similar to Superboy et al, and a teenage Wonder Girl was launched, followed by Wonder Tot, an infant Amazon princess. Kanigher then decided to combine all three ages of Wonder Woman in Impossible Tales, which also featured Hippolyta (her mother) in the adventures of Wonder Queen. Wonder Woman surrendered 35 her powers at the end of the 60s as a consequence of choosing to live in a ‘man’s world’ instead of accompanying her Amazon’s on an interdimensional joyride. The storylines changed to that of secret agent-style plots and occult tales, with one rather controversial cover depicting Diana Prince bearing a machine gun and firing at an airplane. Heroine! In the 1970s Wonder Woman’s powers were restored along with her original 40s costume. She was featured on the front cover of a 1972 first issue of Steinem’s Ms. magazine, which also featured a patriotic essay on the character. The women’s liberation movement acknowledged the change in format. In the I Ching era controversy was not enough to hold back the inevitable live-action adaptations of the comic book. In 1974 the telefilm, Cathy Lee Crosby (a blonde, non-superpowered Amazon Wonder Woman), as well as second and third seasons of the television series featuring Lydna Carter, closely reflected the character of the early 1970s version of Diana Prince. The original Wonder Woman returned to the comic books. For two years the heroine fought for readmittance to the Justice League of America (JLA), which she had resigned from when she gave up her powers. She underwent 12 “trials”, similar to Hercule’s 12 labours, to prove to JLA her worthiness. Each trial was secretly monitored by a different JLA member. While DC did order another format change, the popularity of the television series, set in the 40s, ensured the comic was also kept in this era. Two multiverse (multiple fictional versions of a universe) concepts of Wonder Woman were purued, living in two separate, yet parallel worlds - namely in the 1970s “Earth One” and in the 1940s “Earth Two”. Hence the comic book following the 1970s television series in its change of setting. The alluring eyes that secretly desired Steve Trevor and wistful hair that came undone when she twirled around to transform from Diana Prince into Wonder Woman carried subliminal sexual innuendo. To downplay the sexual imagery, her relationship with Steve Trevor was always represented as platonic. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s Wonder Woman fought myriad battles. She was featured in the animated series Super Friends as a team character. However, Wonder Woman was killed in the comic series of Crisis on Infinite Earths. But fear not, she was not dead for long. In 1987, DC created Wonder Woman as a reincarnated Diana, an agent and princess from Paradise Island in a man’s world. Sound familiar? At first she was not a “superheroine” and was described as a “babe in the woods, innocent without guile”. She was trained as a warrior who spoke only classic Greek, post arrival in America she learnt English. Her dealings involved war, inequality, injustice, death and conflicts involving the Olympian Gods. Comic relief was had as she was overpowered by a ferocious feline-humanoid creature, The Cheetah, who transformed into a woman and challenged Diana to combat. Wonder Woman was depicted in sexual poses and revealing outfits, which annoyed the feminists, and this brought her mother Hippolyta back into the comic series to soften ‘the blow’. Throughout the 1990s it was rumoured a Wonder Woman feature film would be possible, however Lynda Carter was a heroine in her portrayal of Wonder Woman and that made it virtually impossible for another actor to be cast. However, in the year 2005 Joss Whedon (Buffy the Vampire Slayer writer and director) has declared a new Wonder Woman movie and the heroine will not wear “star-spangled panties”. Wonder Woman will continue to reign as a heroine in the upcoming DC and Marvel Marvel vs Capcorn fighting games. You’re a Wonder, Wonder Woman! Vizard share deals motivated by greed : McGuire sheer stupidity, ASIC finds September 15 Machine Tranlsations 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $12 Fizard 9pm Oxford Tavern Free The Undersided + Archie Wah Wah’s + Ill Starred Captain 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free Hermitude Unibar $10/Free from Unicentre September 8 The Millers Tale + Natalie Gillespie 9pm Oxford Tavern Free Lost in Line + Ohana 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free Sonicanimation + Soma Rasa Unibar $15/18 September 1 Austen Tayshus 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $15 The Go Set + Brazen Hearts 9pm Oxford Tavern Free The Watts Riot + Devil Rock Four + Psychosis Summer 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free Uni DJ comp final Unibar 7:30pm Free August 25 Simon Bruce 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $8 90% + Against All Odds + The Fray 9pm Palm Court Hotel FREE Regurgitator + The Minted Chicks + SnowmanUnibar $20/15 from Unicentre Untainted + Escape Route 6:30pm Wollongong Youth Centre FREE Ritilin + Solvent 9pm Oxford Tavern Free August 18 Clare Bowdich + Soda Stream 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $10 Ash Avenue + The Velocity Monks (Launch) 6:30pm Wollongong Youth Centre FREE Stiffler + The Looks + Fire Underground 9pm Palm Court Hotel FREE 28 Days Unibar 7:30pm $10/20 from Unicentre Bluebottle Kiss + The Sandcasters 9pm Oxford Tavern $15 Tix From Oxford, Music Farmers and Redback August 11 Arrive Alive Uni Band Comp Final Mug + The Brazen Hearts + Mirror Sessions + Throsby Drive + Joshua Wellington + Blackbird w/guests The Dawn Collective 7:30pm UniBar FREE Don Fernando + 9pm Guests Palm Court Hotel FREE Unhinged short play festival. IPAC 8pm. Tix $20/15 from IPAC. Weapon Like Stereo + Ohana + Lost in Line 6:30pm Wollongong Youth Centre FREE thursday TUESDAY August 26 Holidays on Ice 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $15 Tension + Fingerprint Resistant 9pm Oxford Tavern Free Angela’s Dish + Stiffler + Self-Titled + Writing Yourself Over 7pm Wollongong Youth Centre $10 August 19 Doug Ashdown + Ross Ryan 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $22 Cantolibre 9pm Oxford Tavern Free August 12 Pod People + Omerata + Peeping Tom 9pm Oxford Tavern FREE Unhinged short play festival. 8pm. IPAC Tix $20/15 from IPAC. friday September 21 Wons Phreely + guests 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free Modular Lounge UOW Duckpond Lawn 12:30pm Free September 14 The Boat People 9pm Oxford Tavern Free Don Fernando + Van 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free The Suitable Few UOW Duckpond Lawn 12:30pm Free September 7 Toy Not Suitable + Escape Route 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free August 31 Smak Pony + Jay 9pm Oxford Tavern Free Neanderthal Junkie + Guests 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free Abby Dobson UOW Duckpond Lawn 12:30pm Free August 24 Hell City Glamours + Sebasrocket 9pm Oxford Tavern FREE Patterns on a screen + Lick 9pm Palm Court Hotel Free Tokenview UOW Duckpond Lawn 12:30pm Free August 17 Floyd Vincent 9pm Oxford Tavern FREE Lost in Line + Semi-colon 9pm Palm Court Hotel FREE August 10 Bingo Steve And The Magic Markers + guests Palm Court Hotel FREE Mug 12:30pm Duckpond Lawn UOW FREE Order of Nature Oxford Tavern 9pm FREE Unhinged short play festival. IPAC 8pm. Tix $20/15 from IPAC. wednesDay GIG GUIDEAugust/september 36 Items for Tert gig guides and notice boards can be sent to [email protected] If you include something like ‘gig guide’ in the subject header it makes things easier on this end. If you want to review one of the events listed (or another), email to same address. Wollongong Youth Centre Cnr Keira & Burelli St. Wollongong IPAC Burelli St. Wollongong Oxford Tavern Lower Crown St. (Back on to Burelli), Wollongong Palm Court Hotel Princes Highway Corrimal UniBar University of Wollongong Gwynville Duckpond Lawn You’re probably sitting on it. Big grassy bit of UOW between library and bar. VENUES September 11 Gyroscope Oxford Tavern $10 from Oxford, Music Farmers & Redback September 4 Ash Grunwald 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $10 August 28 Loud and Local III Palm Court Hotel $6 at door. PINK FITZ + NABILONE + LOST IN LINE + STONE OX + AGAINST ALL ODDS + OHANA + GOLGOTHA METHOD + ZEBEDEE + BLACKBIRD Darren Jack Band 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $10 August 21 Mal Eastick + Jan Preston 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $12 August 14 Serena Ryder + Hawksley Workman + Renny Field 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $20 sunday September 16 Rhubarb 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $12 The Disables + Epic Flagon + Memorandum 9pm Oxford Tavern Free September 9 Peabody + The Vandas + Tucker B’s 9pm Oxford Tavern Free Wollongong Workshop Theatre are currently accepting submissions for 20/20 Theatre: Live in a Day. Plays are written, rehearsed and performed over 24 hours. Entries close 29/5. See http://www.theatreillawarra.info/wwt/2020.html for details. New community market with live music. Second Saturday of the month, cnr Church & Wentworth st, Port Kembla. 9am-3pm. For info call Jenny, (02) 4276 3433 Create Illawarra – web space dedicated to the promotion of arts and arts groups in the Illawarra. Provides web hosting for arts groups, lists events free of charge, provides links to grants programs and initiatives. www.createillawarra.com . For more info contact Tania Daniels on [email protected] Local group Hy-Test have scored a Wed. residency at Surry Hills’ Excelsior Hotel for August. They have also been recording the “Little Band that Could EP” and are hoping to tour interstate soon, so see them while they’re still here. Blues harp player seeks collaborators or session work. Infl. include Neil Young, Waifs, Dylan and Jim Conway (Backsliders). Contact Drue on [email protected] Any young (12-25) person wishing to perform at Wollongong Youth Services’ New Performers’ nights should contact Alison on 4226 5969 Sydney gallery and performance space Space3 (151 Regent St.) have had their lease terminated. They invite interested parties to consider investing to save the site. www.space3.org A community forum on the future of Community Cultural Development is to be held on Tuesday the 9th of August in the Cringilla Community Centre’s large hall. Beginning at 9:30am, the program runs all day. RSVP is requested, to Caro, Illawarra Ethnic Communities Council, on 0401 846 616. The WUSA Short Film competition has been CANCELLED due to staffing and resources issues. WUSA apologies for any inconvenience. NOTICES September 17 Die Die Die + The scare + Eupohonic 9pm Oxford Tavern Free September 10 Renny Field + Sime Nugent + Andrew Morris 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $10 Nuncukka Superfly + Pure Evi Trio + 4Dead 9pm Oxford Tavern Free September 3 Iota 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $15 Stiffler + Self-titled + Boy Meets Ground 9pm Oxford Tavern Free August 27 Mark Seymour 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $25 Nunchukka Superfly + The Nice Folk + Double Agents 9pm Oxford Tavern FREE August 20 Grand Fatal + Ohana 9pm Oxford Tavern FREE Dave Graney 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $15 August 13 Bingo Steve and the Magic Markers + Sin City + The Nice Folk 9pm Oxford Tavern FREE Unhinged short play festival. IPAC 8pm. Tix $20/15 from IPAC. Mick Thomas + Dan Warner 6:30pm Bulli Heritage Hotel $17 August 6 Horsell Common + Your Black Star (USA) + Staying At Home 9pm Oxford Tavern FREE saturday September 2 Intercooler + The Suits + The Chargers 9pm Oxford Tavern Free 37 38 HELEN OF TROY A vital character without whom the war of Troy would have been fought in vain. By leaving Menelaus for Paris, Helen paves the way for the ever popular stereotype – the second-wife man. Possibly the least popular female character around, she remains a woman who knows what she wants. BEOWULF Literary Heroes. by Centine Wilbers & Adam Norris Dating back to some time before the tenth century, the very manuscript this epic poem was written on has been through its own series of hardships, surviving religious persecution, the extremities of the elements, and the fire which gutted most of the library it was housed in during the 1500’s. While the poem itself is filled with great battles, fiendish monsters and a body-count to satiate even the most seasoned action-veteran, the real importance of Beowulf is as a historical record of early Anglo-Saxon customs and oral storytelling. That, and the ever-important lesson not to face any warrior-kings if you happen to have lost one of your arms. Also one of the earliest philosophy textbooks we have. Grieve not, wise warrior. It is better to avenge one’s friend than mourn too much. Each of us must one day reach the end. Of worldly life, let him who can win glory before he dies: that lives on after him, when he lifeless lies. TRISTRAM SHANDY Every now and then, the world of literature pops out one of those unforgettable heroes/heroines. Since Cervantes pitted Don Quixote and his chubby sidekick Sancho against the windmills of the world, readers have held a soft spot in their hearts for a good adventure story, with heroes and heroines risking life and limb for elusive (and often nonexistent) rewards. As such for your convenience, in close to chronological order, some of our favourite (and least favourite) literary heroes. The narrator of Sterne’s Classic ‘The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentlemen’ is one of the first examples of the literary antihero. Much of the book is spent in digressions, and the poor darling isn’t even born until page 267. Though this slight alone would send most protagonists scuttling for compensation, Tristram goes on to suffer the indignity of being unintentionally circumcised by a falling curtain. Add to this a graphic description of the pillow talk during his conception (Lady Shandy: Did you wind the clock? Shandy Senior: Bloody oath woman!) and you have the least appealing character in literature. Please, a round of applause for the ever unfortunate and conceptionally challenged, Tristram Shandy. JANE EYRE A pioneer into the male-dominated world of protagonists. This sweet governess deals not only with a cold, cold leading man – Mr. Rochester – but possibly the most intimidating ‘other woman’ of them all, his wife (that is, of course, until the good Mrs. Rochester throws herself from the roof of a burning building). She fights for love, stands strong against the odds and never let reason (or madness) stand in her way. Despite moments of near incest, Jane Eyre remains the epitome of English stoicism. TARZAN A pre-SNAG bachelor, orphaned in the wilds of some random jungle, is the bestknown charming barbarian around. His small talk set a new standard for miscommunication (“Me Tarzan, you Jane”). And despite not having read a single novel with a Tarzan character, he’s iconic enough for me to be able to ramble off at least three sentences. KFC denies offshore potatoes : admits bank accounts, assets 39 SHERLOCK HOLMES Who hasn’t heard of Holmes? Perhaps the most famous literary detective, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s (Doylie, to his friends) creation Sherlock Holmes delivers London from a number of diabolical schemes with his trademark pipe and deerstalker cap (at least in the films). To this day, at a certain time in late afternoon you can still stand outside 221 B Baker Street and hear the cries of “The game’s afoot!” and “Elementary, my dear Watson” if you have someone nearby to say them. Hollywood has bastardised him countless times, but for the best rendition see Ian Richardson in The Sign of Four and The Hound of the Baskervilles. The best way to judge the merit of a hero is by the name of their arch nemesis, and Holmes has a good one; Professor Moriaty. Can’t quite recall what he did exactly, but with a name like that I’m sure it was nasty. Real nasty. Holmes died when he fell off a cliff. Then he came back. any effect on the big man’s popularity. Of course that could just be because of the gadgets; no Bond film is complete without nifty little fountain pens that shoot out brilliantly coloured gasses, machine guns you can hide behind a strand of hair, and cars that can fly, turn invisible, shoot ballistic missiles and fill out tax returns. ROLAND DESCHAIN The word-weary gunslinger from Stephen King’s Dark Tower series, Roland is the epitome of the American Hero. Part John Wayne, part Dirty Harry, he sacrifices his near and dear in the quest to reach the Dark Tower and prevent the end of the world; he accidentally shoots his mother, he sees a variety of one-true-loves perish (one roasted alive as a human Guy Fawkes effigy, another transformed into a cluster of small scarab-like beetles), deliberately pushes a companion underneath a subway train and drops his adopted son from a cliff. Twice. He journeys crosses time, space, through a variety of different literary styles and classic tomes to stop the Crimson King from undoing, well, everything from his perch atop the Tower. Best of luck to ya, Roland ol’ buddy. HERCULE POIROT Agatha Christie’s diminutive Belgian detective, he of the “little grey cells”, sleuths his way through a number of the Great Dame’s novels, and has found himself portrayed in countless movie adaptations by the likes of the late great Peter Ustinov and that small French guy whose name nobody knows. We never really learn much about Poirot; Christie’s grasp of character development seems limited to a series of amusing anecdotes set ten years ago on Greek islands being related to a small group of people who inevitably include a local doctor, several young debutantes, a blustery ex-colonel, a do-gooder relative of the victim to help investigations along with their arm in a sling from the surprise attack they received around page 150, a county detective who stumbles around like he’s just climbed out of a well outside a pub in Glasgow, and a drunk vicar gathered in the smoky drawing room of a towering manor somewhere in Launceston that somehow overlooks a croquet field, a hedge maze, a stagnant tarn where young Michael mysteriously drowned last summer, a garden of headless stone statues and a small cobblestone path that winds between a taverna and a haberdashery on the outskirts of Sicily. Oh, and a railway station. Curiously, Christie’s best book, And then there were none, contains neither Poirot or her other famed creation Miss Jessica Marple. Go figure. FRODO BAGGINS Where would Science-Fiction fans be if Tolkein hadn’t brought a certain hobbit into the world. This jewellery-loving Halfling travelled through Middle Earth and Homosexual scandal, proving once and for all that the short man isn’t entirely worthless. JAMES BOND Originally devised by author Ian Flemming, Bond found his niche in Sean Connery. The spy-catching, villain-defeating, ever-on-the-sideof-England Bond has our best interests at heart, and our best lookers in his bed. Notable baddies include Dr. No, Goldfinger, Jaws, and that willowy-haired pansy Christopher Walken played in A View to a Kill. Numerous bad movies (including the last shocker) don’t seem to have BRIDGET JONES Her diary is the modern day sacred text for the increasing hordes of confused women. Through example, disciples are taught how to combat ‘Fuckwittage’ with copious amounts of wine and cigarettes. The modernised Darcy (originally form Jane Austin’s ‘Pride and Prejudice’) battles with the dastardly Cleaver for the affection of a protagonist we can actually relate to. Helen Fieldings’ bumbling Bridget tells us how it is in a way we want to hear. She is indeed the heroine of all modern women. 40 HORNBAGS OR HEROINES? Carla Weber and her second best friend Mitchell Jordan take a look at what it is we love about those Foxy Ladies. Wonderwoman, Charlies’ Angels, Xena there’s so many female role models to chose from, but what about something closer to home? If you don’t aspire to saving the world or venturing out of the suburbs then Kath and Kim are the perfect source of inspiration. Those foxy ladies have been tizzying up our lives for years now, altering our minds (not to mention our wardrobes) with their unique style. Here’s why we love Kath and Kim. 41 Kath Kim There isn’t much to dislike about the foxiest lady this side of Fountain Lakes. On the wrong side of 25, Kath is an unmistakably self-assured and fiercely independent woman. She has managed to put the brakes on ageing with a beauty regime that consists of huffy puffy on the SkiTime Buttock and Thigh Toner, and the occasional pine light. For anyone whose ever dreamed of being a trophy wife/husband (and who’d want to work if they didn’t have to?!) Kimmy is the ultimate role model. In between flutes of bubbly, bowls of footy franks and dishing out abuse, Kim still finds time to do nothing- hers (and my) favourite past time. Kath takes pride in her appearance, from her beautiful mange of poodle-permed hair (which she maintains through regular at-home rooting…to save on the moolah) to the mango espadrilles she displays proudly on her feet. Not one to shy away from the limelight, (whether it be her lead role with the Fountain Lakes Players or in the High and Dry advertisement) Kath’s reputation for being high-maintenance took centre stage in the organisation of her fairytale wedding (complete with pumpkin-style coach) to make her beautiful, sensual relationship with Kel a mere formality. From the Air Diet to the Celine Dion Diet, were always being told how little to eat, but what if you just want to let it all hang out? Exercise is all well and good, but with no promise of results at the end, I’d much rather stay parked on the setee with a slice of low fat cheesecake or maybe even some fruit (a cherry ripe) by my side. Her most endearing quality would have to be her ability to speak highly of herself. Always the socialite, Kath proves that you can combine small talk with issue based conversation and dazzle your myriad of special acquaintances (Ravi and Shona Sidharta, Ng and Gung Ho). Kath is one of the very few women who believes they possess a headful of locks sleeker than the average Hollywood A-Lister. She is certainly no fashion-victim. Take, for example, her impeccable ability to throw together a hot little outfit, favouring jeans with a 12” fly (in stretch denim) teamed with a high-necked stretch lace snap-crotch teddy. She teaches women that making the effort to put a little bit of face on for the man in your life may be all that is needed to give him a boost. Always open to hot suggestions, Kath epitomises what one would look for in a self-help book: she is never short of dishing out sound advice, whether it be strategic ideas for Kim to achieve an effluent-style look, or devoting a millisecond of attention to ever-present Sharon before bringing it back to herself. And, like any self-respecting woman, Kath knew the best way to deal with an unfaithful husband was to choose something disco-dolly and hit the club scene. Clearly, Kath Day-Knight is high-maintenance, but frankly she enjoys it! Kim is unique in many ways. Not only does she refuse to conform to our evil workaholic lifestyle where success is measured by the length of your job title, she also refuses to grow up. Just as she treasures her Care Bears and Bumballina, my Masters of the Universe figurines still take pride of place in my bedroom. Kim takes the cake (literally) by her lack of education. Apart from a TAFE course in Cake Decorating, my favourite hornbag proves that you don’t need a university degree to leave your mark on the world. All you need is a second best friend to do the work for you. So after all this, I suppose you think I’m nothing more than a fat, lazy slob who’s extremely rude? Maybe you’re right, but even so I’ve only got one word to say to you: Pfft! Never mind Barbie and Ken, we want Kath and Kim dolls, dammit! 42 Madame Helga Dear Madame Helga, My boyfriend is into bondage. I've had a very conservative upbringing and its taking me a while to get used to the idea. Have you ever dabbled in this kind of thing? ~ Afraid of the Fetish ~ My precious child, do you even need to ask that question of Madame Helga; a woman whose sexual exploits have become the water cooler conversation topic of every workplace in Australia? Darling, of course I’ve delved into the shadowy, sensual world of S & M. I believe we should all live under one universal motto: “Try everything once, twice just to be sure. Three times just in case the first two times were really shit”. These words should be displayed on banners across the nation, we should all be taught from a young age to keep an open mind. It is the only way that we can possibly experience every delight that this world has to offer us. To Helga, I'm twenty-two years old and have had what I consider to be a decent number of lovers for a girl my age. I met my boyfriend at the end of last year and he was a virgin before that. We have a great sex life but now I'm concerned that he will get a wandering eye and be keen to sow his wild oats so to speak. Do you think I should be worried? Name withheld Well, my child, if we are to assume that your boyfriend is around the same age as you then you may in fact have a problem. It would not be uncommon for him to want to “catch up” with your worldly escapades, as the members of the male sex seem to fuel themselves with jealousy and tripe nonsense when it comes to sex with their partners. He is merely a young man blinded by feelings of inadequacy and estrangement. It has been my experience that such jealousy will eventually surface and instead of sowing his wild oats (if he is an honourable young man) he will withdraw emotionally and this will turn your sex life – in weather terms – from sunny to overcast. The solution is communication with your lover – tell him how much you cherish the physical expressions of love you give to each other and let him know with sincere eloquence that he’s really good…and shit. To Madame Helga, I'm holding a cocktail party for my friends. I really want to impress some lovely ladies and since you're obviously a vixen of the higher echelon yourself I thought I'd ask what is your favourite cocktail? And what are the ingredients for throwing a dignified bash?? Adam A good question my dear, and one I’m very happy to answer for you. My favourite cocktail is The Screaming Orgasm; let me tell you it tastes as good as it sounds. You mix one shot of Kahlua, one shot of Irish Cream, one shot of Amaretto and one shot of Vodka then shake it like maracas during Mardi Gras. Pour it into a cocktail glass and enjoy. There is no one secret to hosting a good party. Arrange your party space so there is a comfortable place to sit, a good place to dance and appropriate lighting. If you want it to be a “dignified bash” then I suggest putting on some mood music and turn the lights down just a fraction. I must warn you that cocktail parties have a tendency to get less and less dignified as the night progresses. I wish you luck in your amorous escapades. Dear Madame Helga, I have found my dream girl. She sits in the row in front of me in my History lecture. Can you provide me with any sure-fire pick up lines?? She's so gorgeous every time I even think about approaching her I go to jelly. “Heeeey! You look just like my next girlfriend!!!” “Come in this lecture often? Do you require digital assistance?” “How do you like your eggs in the morning? Unfertilised?” Unfortunately these, and many other phrases, will not win the girl of your dreams. My dear, nothing will win this girl as she is just a fantasy – the unattainable – the intelligent George W Bush quote. Never gonna happen. It is with great regret that I crush your dream with my iron gavel of romantic judgement. I am sorry, my child. If, on the off chance you do get the chance to meet her – do not – EVER – use a line. No woman has ever responded favourably to a line. Let me rephrase: no intelligent, non-mutant, university attending woman has ever responded favourably to a line. So save your face and ego and resolve to accept the ever impending friendship, if you get that far. Until then, sit next to her in lectures and nominate to do a group assignment with this lusty enchantress. 43 To Helga, For the past few months I have been topless waitressing. One of my friends found out and now everyone is telling me I have to quit because it is wrong and degrading. I know it is not the ideal job but I really need the cash. It is so hard for students to get by these days. Ultimately this is your individual choice. You have to discover within yourself, if this is the view that you commit to, or simply the values of your friends being imposed upon your free will. I was in a similar situation in Amsterdam, where lap dancing at private functions on houseboats fed my appetite for space cakes. I do not regret my times in Amsterdam and did not let my prudish, uppity friends stop me from riding the essence of mellowness. Also during this time, my friends benefited by my fiscal situation in the form of superb birthday gifts. My suggestion is to follow your true desires (if that be continuing topless waitressing) and show your friends with heartfelt price tags how dedicated you are to your job and lifestyle. If you wish to leave your waitressing job, may I suggest working in a call centre as a viable alternative? Although, many would suggest this would be just as degrading and soul wrenching. Mmm, this Agony Aunt has got the goods! If you have any questions, no matter how weird, hairy, or awkward they may be, send em’ to me at [email protected] and I’ll make sure Madame Helga gets the message. Come on people don’t be shy - Helga is ready and waiting. 44 QUICK QUIZ: So, you’re disenchanted with university life and unsure of your future? Oh… and you like wearing underpants on top of your clothes. Is it just a bizarre sexual practice or do you have what it takes to become a Superhero? Find out with this quick quiz: chinchilla). for a relationship… and you live with your Mum (who is possibly a comes with maximum sex appeal. It’s just a pity that you’ll be too busy become a Superhero you won’t get paid well (or at all), but your job you’re morally upright and have faith in humanity. If you decide to chinchillas on some deserted island or something, because it seems all that …um… stuff. You must have been raised by a bunch of Wow. You’re actually Superhero material – fighting for justice and 2. You’re in your car and you hear sirens – what do you do? a) Curse and scream, “Oh the pain!” b) Speed up and take off your balaclava. c) Track the offenders, catch them, and turn them in to the authorities. CHECK YOUR SCORE: Natalie Aylward 1. What colours are you most likely to be seen in this winter? a) Whatever I can pull out of the St Vincent’s clothing donation bin! b) Neutral tones. Actually, just black c) Something absolutely ugly, like blue and red. Mostly (c)s: enough free time to calculate complex plans for destruction and – the kind where there are leather chairs and good coffee, giving them score sought-after jobs in local government or business management creativity while expressing your true evil nature. Most Super-villains suited to a position such as Super-villain, where you can utilise you Well, if you’re ugly and fond of cats – like myself – you’re probably Mostly (b)s: 4. What most sounds like your home? a) A fortress made of empty pizza boxes and bottles of bourbon. b) An underground lair in a secret location. c) An immaculately kept home with shrubbery shaped like animals. domination. 3. When you wake up in the morning, your first words are: a) Arg! Where am I? I need a beer… b) What a horrible world. I think today I shall destroy it. c) Mumsy, where is my latex bodysuit? It’s dry clean only! – in another 40 years you can retire and watch Jerry Springer all day. have what it takes to become a Superhero, but look on the bright side masturbate, cry at the end of Bambi and work at McDonalds. You don’t It seems you’re a completely normal member of society. You frequently Mostly (a)s: 5. Aww, how cute! A lost puppy. What do you do? a) Stick it under your coat and take it home – those things come in handy. b) Use it as live bait, sending your nemesis footage of the poor little thing whimpering. c) Return it to its grateful owners or take it to an animal shelter. Miss Philippa FASHION WITH 45 A WEIGHTY ISSUE: PHAT WITH AN F By Miss Philippa In the outrageously funny Girlfriend 44 the main character, Harry Chesshyre, laments that he is too fat to be depressed. Revealing what must surely be one of the world’s more brutal truths, he tells the reader that for him, depression is simply not an option: People will just think that I’m a sad fat nutter. Which of course, begs the question; with so much of today’s fashion based on what Valentino has described as the pencil physique, can a budding stylemiester be both funky and roly-poly? Or, to borrow from the musings of Harry, will people just think that said stylemiester is, quite simply, a sad fat nutter? A quick flick through the top fash mags grimly suggests that the answer to the first question is probably not. From Twiggy to Kate Moss and the waif crew, heroin chic to Gisele, modern fashion has always been dominated by skinny minnys. Sophie Dahl aside, no top model has ever had a BMI nudging the fatso category. Even the lovely Sophie came in a gang of one and then quickly went on a diet. But why? The idea that clothes hang better on bodies that are akin to coat hangers is a bit lame. If that was so, how come coat hangers don’t come with stupendous mammaries whilst Brazilian supermodels do? The phenomenon of the fat goth, witnessed with increased regularity at this years Big Day Out, may provide some clues. The jaunty arrogance that comes with wearing something out-there, that arch haughtiness, is, tellingly, lost on the larger than life frame of the big boned. Its not that the more rotund goths look bad with their pudgy paleness set against their tattered black garb. Even the skinny ones do. It’s just that the fat ones don’t seem to be able to garner the same edginess. They just look a bit soft. And therein lies the problem. In the 1970s trendsters lay on their bed with coat hangers hooked into their zips trying to get the fly up on their super-tight bell-bottoms. If you couldn’t get it up, you wore the dreaded kaftan or stayed home. Now, with everything made of lycra that problem rarely exists. The clothes fit, and ergo, fashion is seemingly more democratic. Or is it? Whilst there is nothing stopping a size 16 slipping into a pair of, albeit possibly Katies, lo-riders, the end result is two fold. On the one hand, clothes that are generally flattering and easy to wear quickly acquire a large following. Fat arse? Hipsters will cut it in half, giving you a flatteringly tiny derrière. The garment becomes a modern staple. On the other hand, those with a fashion bent get tired of the look. It’s not exclusive anymore. It’s not cool. It’s not edgy. The tide changes and the demise of said staple begins. Note the current rise of high-waisted jeans. In Britain, this bum-unfriendly development has been blamed on everything from lo-rider fatigue to, more pointedly, the ubiquitous muffin tops and whale tails that have accompanied the growth of hipsters. But where does this leave the chubby fashion victim? Swilling cabbage soup à la Karl Lagerfeld? Possibly not. There are lots of plump style icons. Just look at… Sophie Dahl or someone. So really, who knows? Greater minds have pondered this question, and no answer seems to be forthcoming. Just ask that sad fat nutter in the headband and pirate boots. RJP 2 QUEEROES: 46 Any references to Mariah Carey are unintentional and extraneous – please pretend you have never heard the song ‘Hero’ Everyone needs a hero – someone to measure themselves against, someone to inspire and educate them. How you see yourself, your place in the world effects who you choose as your hero. Australia has a glut of ‘suitable’ heroes, role models for our children, inspiration for our people. Unfortunately, due to our climate, social make-up and national pastimes, many of our heroes are sportspeople. If sport isn’t your thing there are always the Neighbours/Home and Away girls who have gone onto international stardom singing second rate songs in third rate film clips. Or we can join the world in worshipping Hollywood’s prefabricated, whitebread, heterosexual superstars. So where does one go for inspiration when they are of a more alternative cast? I really tried, I promise. I watched the large sweaty men fling themselves around and clutch each others parts. I flicked through channels on weekend afternoons trying to find stimulation, calluses forming on my thumbs as I tried to find my one true hero. I sat through soap operas, block busters and Miss Universe pageants. Nothing appealed to me – I was left spinning, hero-less in a world full of z-grade heroes. In 1997, suddenly everything shifted. It was another shitty Saturday night, sitting at home because nothing could inspire me to go out, pizza in my belly and a heavy, heavy heart. SALVATION FROM MEDIOCRITY. I knew I needed something, some catalyst to shake me out of my ennui, some tsunami to wash away 22 years of detritus. Five minutes later I was plastered to my lounge chair, forced back in my seat by the woman who filled the screen in front of me. Xena: Warrior Princess had arrived and shaken my world. It sound ridiculous, a grown woman slathering over an invented princess, the spin-off from some shitty boy-ego show, but the feelings pulsing through me were uncontrollable, irresistible. Her tight leather breastplate, the height of her kicks, the curve of her lips. I was entranced. Xena was a special kind of hero, setting new standards for the girls (and pseudo girls) of today. A single woman, traipsing the ancient worlds with her faithful sidekick Gabrielle, ignoring the rumours of lesbianism, kicking bad guys’ arses left right and centre, the buxom princess showed grrls the world across what it is to be a strong female, flaunting the rules of convention and struggling daily with the battle to be a ‘good’ person. It was an addiction that lasted from the very first series (when Gabrielle’s outfit covered her from the neck to the knees) through to the end (carefully following the shrinking of the aforementioned outfit from series to series). Through Xena related chat rooms I moved onto other obsessions and heroes, each more exotic than the last. Tank Girl (played in the movie by Lori Petty) was first on the list – another bent girl, tough and nasty but with a heart of gold. I dyed my hair blond and started ripping up all of my clothes, following my memorable scissor assisted strip for a lover’s birthday I realised this obsession had passed and I needed to move on. Rebecca (Tank Girl’s other name) got put on the shelf with Xena and my feelers went out again. Alanis, Gwen Stefani and Bjork all had their moments. But when I developed a crush on Ellen Degeneris things finally started to slot into place; the reason I was so offended by my childhood hero options was that hideous queer gene hidden deep in my genome. Some accident of nature made me a queer and my queerness was desperately trying to make itself known through my selection of idols. Revelling in the new found freedom of embracing my oddness I leapt into the world of queer. Everything suddenly seemed brighter. I watched all the old Madonna clips and read the Sex book with a new eye for details. Dennis Rodman became someone I could respect for his courageous opinions. I even developed a crush on Ru Paul. All this time later and I have moved on from needing a template for myself. A few weeks ago I came across a cardboard cut out of Xena in a junk shop. My friend kept yelling at me to stop embarrassing her, but I just pretended I was wearing a leather breastplate while I nestled up next to one of my heroes and clicked a pic with my mobile. It is good to be able to worship someone, whether real or imaginary, but when your admirations lead to you finding your place in the world, that is the greatest gift you can give yourself. Don’t be afraid to admire the unusual, the unacknowledged – there is something in you that is drawn to those things and by examining your desires you will find (dare I say it?) the hero in your self. Angela J Williams 2 20/ 0 47 20/20: 2 /2 0 Live in a Day – Theatre on Speed Lajos Hamers’ latest project had some of his friends questioning his sanity. And the idea does sound a little deranged, a tad given to chaos. It’s a simple formula. You put on a series of short plays that have all been written, rehearsed and performed in a 24 hour period. Modelled on similar projects that have taken place in Sydney and Newcastle, the project, called 20/20, Theatre Live in A Day has been taken on by local theatre group Wollongong Workshop Theatre. “I read about a similar project being done in Sydney, and became really excited at the prospect of doing it down here in Wollongong. I found workshop theatre were interested in it, and here we are,” Hamers says. Lajos happily admits that he has no idea what sort of theatre this severely compacted process will produce. While he is experienced in improvisatory theatre, having been involved in forum theatre, in which performers enact audience members’ own stories, he has not seen the outcome of this particular type of theatre before. “I would like to think the results will be various, interesting and hopefully a little absurd,” he says. However, he does think that the result will be different. by Lachlan Williams “With 20/20: Live in a Day we are removing some formal structures to see what kinds of theatre immediacy and improvisation can produce.” The emphasis of the project is not on competition, but it is more, says Hamers of a “celebration or festival of theatre or performance.” “We are asking people to form or be put in teams and work towards the goal of producing a decent piece of art in the shortest possible time. It’s a tough ask, but not impossible.” Instead of competing for prizes, contestants are asked to bring a plate of food for a communal meal after the performances. Expressions of interest from writers, actors and directors are invited, though the word is to get in soon, as submissions close August 30. The organisers are also calling for filmmakers who may be interested in documenting the event. The plays will be staged at Wollongong Workshop Theatre in Gipps Road, Gwynneville, on the 29th of October at 8pm, with the script written on the night of the 28th. Tickets will be available closer to the event from Wollongong Workshop Theatre on (02) 4225 9407. There will be a limited number of tickets, so bookings are advised. 48 STANDING IN THE SHADOWS OF AN AFFIDAVIT Signed, sealed, delivered, arraigned…The children and “the entertainer”…Bring me the head of the King of Pop. It was so much easier for The Beatles. You could be a cross-cultural idol to millions and have to do nothing more than have a bad haircut, get high, and write songs about walruses and holding hands. All over the world, teenage girls would scream, and teenage boys would get matching bad haircuts and Nehru jackets. Being a bad boy was easier, too. Jim Morrison got drunk, spouted incomprehensible bollocks, liked to fuck, and wore tight pants. He’s the Lizard King, but very few people under seventeen know who Axl Rose is. In the first days of the new millennium, the Time of the Torts, there’s a lot of tedious noise made about the responsibilities of celebrities, and their apparent duties to young, stupid fans. To say nothing of the flood of angry Concerned Citizens that has at any given time a lamb bearing the sins of their children. They demand either blood or perfect behaviour, and do so noisily and inconveniently, probably before going home to flog each other with plaited willow branches and take cold showers. Never mind that plenty of ‘role models’ fail to understand exactly why they’re so adored, or why legions of frustrated demographics bleach their hair or slaughter their classmates. If Kurt Cobain had known the kind of influence his suicide would have, he probably would have just got a haircut and enrolled in a marketing course. Since the sixties, it’s been okay for stars to have the kind of delightful eccentricities that would be considered mental defects in anyone else. But famous people should avoid being accused of anything they can’t do in front of their mothers. It’s okay if they do it and everyone knows, of course, but when someone steps up and brings the law into it, they’re doomed. It could be common knowledge that Jack Nicholson flies Thai street girls over to LA and pays them huge amounts of money to eat raw meat in the nude…but if the District Attorney ever issued a summons over it, his name would be mud. And even then, it wouldn’t be certain. Jack could wriggle his way out of it, especially if he made a joke about it. If you can laugh about it on network TV, you’ll get away with it. But there’s some crimes that no-one walks away from, whether you committed them or not. If you ever want to know what a sudden pothole in the fast lane looks like, you could ask Jerry Lee Lewis. Or Mike Tyson. Or Roman Polanski. And if you’re really curious and want to see what it’s like after you’ve wiped out, you can now go ask Michael Jackson. Pack your bags, grab your credit cards and passports, and flee. SWAT teams are coming. Sweat on the distant sounds of helicopters, full of highly trained men with solid boots and fury in their nuts. It’s your second indictable strike (allegedly) on a crime that any decent citizen will hunt you down like a rabid mongrel for, knowing that they are Good and Righteous. Innocence is a secondary consideration; assuming there’s enough left of you after the first howling rush, then you’ll have your say. If you manage to escape, they’ll burn down your house and execute your staff. If there’s even a hint of your guilt, your scalp will split from the size of the price on your head. It wouldn’t take much imagination to assume that this was exactly what was going through the head of the King of Pop when he found out they were coming for him. There must have been an element of it, guilty or not. It’s always assumed that the innocent are the only ones who never need to hold their tongues or run…which is broadly true. But there’s some crimes that generate such mindless rage at their very 49 mention, that the only way to avoid being killed on the spot is to run and hide, guilty or not. Plenty of time afterwards to decide that they had the wrong man. And all this, of course, is assuming he didn’t do it. If he is guilty, then no force on God’s green earth can or should even attempt to save him. He should be shot like a diseased animal in a back alley and covered in his own mildewed press clippings. Despite the fact I have been a fan for my whole life, if it were proven to my satisfaction I would gladly be the one to pull the trigger. But how to prove it, one way or the other? He is Rich, but he is also Weird. It’s not a good combination for innocence – it will always be assumed that you are guilty of something. And there’s the problem. When child molesters are Rich and Normal, proceedings become ugly and unfair. Priests, ambassadors and CEO’s don’t have their mattresses slashed in a search for evidence – llama-owning surgical addicts do. The perception is that ‘normal’ people simply can’t do this sort of thing – and to admit that they can raises hard questions about the great, honest majority. Like any other perversion, it’s solely the domain of the odd and the strange. Good people don’t do it. Money doesn’t make good people, nosirree; but rich weirdos apparently have a taste for unnatural penetrations, trusting in their money to insulate them from justice. Michael Jackson has every definition of material wealth. Or rather had; his financial straits are so dire that he is reportedly faced with the prospect of having to sell not only the copyrights to the Beatles songs he owns, but also his own back catalogue – a rather ignominious end for the man who holds the record for the all-time highest selling album. His choice to spend his fortune on something other than trophy wives, fast cars, football leagues and bling-bling have made him an obvious target for accusations of being a crackpot. When Wacko Jacko built a theme park and bought a chimp; he was surely mad, we knew it was so. His Peter Pan complex had the kind of money behind it that unsatisfied adults would kill for, to have the same chance at reclaiming their unfulfilled dreams. Children loved and flocked to the Candyman; but as soon as he started having friends to stay, the dark rumours began. And when the first serious accusations broke, everyone but his fans and those with good news sense called for what little blood they could extract from his semi-organic frame. It’s never been noted well that the first allegations were shaky, coming as they did on the heels of Jackson knocking back the kid’s father for an undisclosed sum requested for film production. But the out-of-court settlement was all the proof many required, incontrovertible evidence of guilt. It was also never publicly asked what kind of parents would take any kind of cash settlement if their child had been interfered with sexually when in a position of complete trust. With the most recent barrage of charges, there seemed to be no hard evidence beyond contradicted affidavits and paranoid conjecture over Jackson’s admitted habit of sharing his bed with children. That last one can’t be argued with or defended; he has admitted it. It is an action that would cause raised eyebrows if any adult male did it, no matter how innocent they are. But it requires a fair stretch to see Michael Jackson as a sexual predator; despite the many paedophiles who have seemed too good to be guilty, there are just as many poor bastards accused with barefaced lies. Right or wrong, Michael Jackson was doomed from the first moment he realised that the wealth his talent had earned him would let him try to recapture the childhood he lost, ironically, while becoming a star. He’s a sad and pathetic man now, abandoned by everyone but his fans – and his most vocal supporters come off sounding like idiots. His former label-mates, Motown’s Four Tops, once sang about ‘standing in the shadows of love’. But Jackson is now under a much darker shadow; he has been accused of a crime that is beyond any kind of redemption or forgiveness. His own strangeness has damned him in the stead of evidence – even before there were allegations, either time, and the worst part is that no-one seems or even ever seemed inclined to stop it. He hasn’t gone to jail, but for all his life is worth now that comes off as a pretty hollow victory. The minute there was a hint of serious evidence, Jackson’s only viable option would have been seppuku, or some similar ritual. Even without proof, all it took was one small finger pointed at him for the hunt to begin and every inalienable detail of his private life, shy of a blow-byblow description of the Jackson Genitalia published in most full-colour dailies. If he had blustered forth, issuing denials and alibis, the public mind would have seen it is a desperate move to hide guilt. He could have done anything – even produce hundreds of sworn statements, every last one etched on diamonds, denouncing each and every one of his accusers as Justin Timberlake’s hired goons – and he still would have been fucked. Child sex charges are like napalm; they will stick to you tenaciously, burning both you and anyone who tries to help…and it won’t even matter even if afterwards they publicly admit that they missed their mark. There will always be the unspoken belief that the people who made the charges must have had something to go on. Those whom the gods wish to destroy, they first make mad…or accuse of unspeakable acts with your sons and daughters. It seems that no matter what the truth of the allegations, Michael Jackson has been eternally deemed by the public prints to be the lowest of beasts, and there has been no saving him from everyone’s worst fear of backing the wrong horse. Hunter Thompson once said that “even a goddamn werewolf is entitled to legal counsel”, and Jackson certainly got his. But when a member of the jury that acquitted him publicly stated that despite a lack of conclusive evidence of any guilt, Jackson was still a child molester, it proved that the private judge of a human heart has no true justice for anything it cannot understand. At least in the good old days, you could get rich by being a freak. Now you’re public enemy number one. Lamar Jordan Ico serious Peter Garrett dance moves during the electronic ‘Room to Bleed’ from his gold selling album Hey You, Yes You. GIGS Ben Lee Wollongong Unibar 19/5/05 Reviewed by Pete Kelly It was Ben Lee's first visit to Wollongong. The little guy with the big personality (and hair) treated Wollongong Uni to his new touring band, covering aspects of his last three studio albums and the odd cover. Shedding his band mid-set, he performed acoustic versions of ‘Get Gotten’, ‘Breathing Tornado’s’ and, as a tribute to a hospitalized Kylie, a cover of ‘Confide in Me’. His ever faithful keyboardist Lara (ex-Sneeze), who Brad Wood described in a recent interview as “the secret weapon”, came back on stage for an intimate version of The Bens classic ‘Bruised’. Although there was no Mary Lou Lord or Nic Dalton for ‘Catch my Disease’, the audience was participating in some pretty serious handclapping. With 50 Cent, Tumbleweed & Missy Higgins being played on the radio, it was a crowd favorite for the night. Saved as an encore, the band returned for amble Everything for Love (equal parts reggae and country), a cover of Neil Young’s ‘Take A Lot of Love’ and ‘All In This Together’. Photo: Florencia Chen Geoff Turnbull + A Shift in Verticality Oxford Tavern 6/7/05 Reviewed by Joel Turner The night got off to a start with the debut performance of local band, A Shift in Verticality. Much of the crowd was made up of friends and well-wishers of the band, contributing to a generally positive and supportive atmosphere for this newly-formed group to make an impact. The acoustic guitar and wailing vocals of front man Matt Power dominated the fourpiece, underscored by percussion, drums, and a bassist who played so little as to be REVIEWS Deep into his professional music career, Lee’s popularity and creativity appear to be continuously developing. He walks a tight line between mainstream and alternative music, possessing the unique ability to capture a truly dynamic fan base. Supremely optimistic, his latest album is easily his best to date. With a combination of catchy singles and a deeply introspective tone, his new music continues his fascination with spirituality (is it good or bad to have right angles in your life?) and a quest for a deeper understanding of how stuff works. Tonight’s show was centered around the new album, Awake is the New Sleep. Out the front of his new band, Ben looked extremely comfortable and relaxed. His most recent tours have been strictly acoustic, however tonight the back catalogue got a significant reworking by the 5-piece. Although mostly tucked away behind his acoustic guitar, Ben even broke out some 50 A Ben Lee show is always interesting and insightful. Why it took Ben Lee so long to actually make it to the Unibar is a little complexing? Gauging by the speed the tickets sold out and the number of people singing along, he has developed a healthy following down here. Currently on the Odd Man Out tour with Ben Folds and Rufus Wainwright in the states, fingers crossed the next time he visits he brings a couple of his friends along. nearly inaudible. The general style was a fairly familiar acoustic blues offset by the electric bongos of the percussionist, and Power’s occasional vocal variations into territory more emo than folk or blues. A Shift in Verticality got off to an awkward start and never really recovered. Though Power attempted to banter with audience members, and made an effort to introduce each of the band members through the course of the set, the audience were rarely more than passive observers. The crowd had thinned slightly by the time Geoff Turnbull took to the stage. This was a loss only for those foolish enough to walk away, because Turnbull demonstrated in supreme style how a muso should connect to an audience. Following a brief introduction about himself, Turnbull starts in with his guitar, and immediately the remaining audience members are enraptured. The sheer drive of his rhythm is infectious without being aggressive, and this is a hallmark that remains consistent throughout his set. From the moment he starts until the final chord of the closing song, Turnbull has the audience members echoing the rhythm of the songs on the table-tops and laps without ever having to ask. That 1 Guy Bulli Heritage Hotel Reviewed by Maddy Phelan Turnbull also demonstrated the he could find balance between maintaining an individual sound and keeping the songs diverse and interesting. Mixing up techniques like slide guitar and tapped harmonics with wah and echo effects gave each song an individual character, all underscored with an individual leaning towards strong rhythm and passionate delivery, both musically and lyrically. Comparisons to more familiar blues and roots men like John Butler and Xavier Rudd are inevitable (particularly the latter, given his multiple instrumentation and one-man-band approach), but are largely misleading. Though he has a lot in common with Butler, Turnbull is much more rhythm-driven (just count how many times I’ve used the word ‘rhythm’!), and writes songs so intricate and lengthy, they make Butler seem concise. Turnbull also has much more variation in his music than Rudd, making for a more interesting performance. Turnbull also has a tendency towards the ferocious that both Rudd and Butler do not have: an unexpected eruption of rapid strumming burst out midway through the set, drawings awe-struck gasps and spontaneous applause. The only obstacle to Turnbull replacing John Butler as the figurehead of Australian roots and blues is his fondness for long sections of guitar solos. These make up the majority of his music, leaving long stretches without lyrics, and therefore making commercial radio an unlikely prospect for him. For mine, I hope he succeeds without changing his style, which is individual, definitive and electrifying. May I preface this review by saying that the support act was outstanding. A soloist playing moody acoustic rock, she sang like an angel and strummed like a demon. She performed mainly original songs which captured emotions and experiences with her simple yet meaningful lyrics. Her cover of Maria McKee’s ‘If Love is a Red Dress (Hang Me in Rags)’ from the Pulp Fiction soundtrack was hauntingly beautiful - this Wollongong kid is one to look out for. Incidentally, her name is Maddy Phelan. If you haven’t heard of That 1 Guy, you don’t know what to expect. If you have heard of him, you can’t begin to imagine. If you see him, you won’t know how to react. The bizarre alter ego of Mike Silverman, a classically trained bassist, That 1 Guy plays the Magic Pipe - an instrument birthed by his own twisted imagination. I first saw That 1 Guy was at the Byron Bay Blues and Roots Festival. People crowded around the tiny stage, mouths open, ice creams melting, eyes slightly glazed - it’s very hard to remain composed when you’re seeing something you can’t explain. By the end of the show, I was convinced he was a fake - how could That 1 Guy make all those crazy sounds come out of stainless steel, wire, duct tape and strings? When I heard he was coming to Wollongong, I set forth to investigate. It was Sunday afternoon at the Heritage Hotel - a music venue only one year old, but earning an excellent reputation. The intimate, seated environment was ideal, because with That 1 Guy, it’s a good idea to have a chair handy. The knees tend to sag a little when observing Mike Silverman at the height of his frenzied, sonic assault. His opening piece was an ethereal soundscape building layered crescendos with a cello bow on the Magic Pipe’s two strings. At this point the Magic Pipe sounded something like a sitar. But just as he lulled us into dreamlike relaxation, the craziness started. Picture a lone man in a black fedora with an 7 foot pipe slung over one shoulder, maniacally slapping both the strings and pipe, dancing like a fire has been lit beneath him. The facials say it too - That 1 Guy is a man possessed by music. Just for the record, Mike describes his tunes as ‘highly rhythmic, sonic and dense.’ That’s putting it lightly. That 1 Guy’s set included fan favourites like ‘Weasel Potpie’ and ‘It’s Raining Meat,’ and just for good measure, a little impromptu Black Sabbath. Throughout the show, he supplemented the Magic Pipe with performances on the cowboy boot and the magic saw. That 1 Guy has the talent to make footware sound infectiously funky, and a gift for transforming household tools into heavenly instruments. Mike is a modern one-man band - the music he creates is more than enough to fill a room and get all the feet contained within to start tapping, shaking, stomping and jerking involuntarily. You’d forgive me for being sceptical. In fact, I had to ask him just how on earth he produces such a wide range of sounds and effects. Here’s the truth: ‘Two strings on the pipe. Run through lots of special FX. Also trigger contact pads all over the pipe that I can hit with hands and feet to add even more percussive sounds...’ Don’t believe him? I guess you’ll just have to hear it for yourself. 51 Catpower + The Redsunband Bulli Heritage Hotel 12/5/05 The highlight of the performance was ‘Maybe Not’, an inspiring song which caused Catpower fans to erupt into applause. As the set progressed, Marshall became increasingly confused and withdrawn, apologising for her mistakes to a less than disappointed audience. Reviewed by Mitchell Jordan The news that Catpower would be playing in Wollongong was met with equal parts shock and excitement. After all, local music fans are used to travelling to Sydney to see such acts. The Bulli Heritage Hotel has hosted some impressive performances recently and is refreshing in a town with too many generic, boring nightclubs. The Redsunband were a perfect choice for the support act. Their melodic, soft rock mixed with later moody numbers really complimented Catpower’s style. Lead singer, Sarah Kelly’s stage presence was delicate and graceful and the band worked well together as a three piece, delivering a performance which left you wanting more. As it grew closer to Catpower’s much anticipated arrival, audience members felt curious and anxious. Chan Marshall has a unique reputation for delivering performances which oscillate between mesmerising and unusual, sometimes even frustrating. In the past, Marshall has been known to terminate songs half way through, hide from the audience and leave the stage altogether. But as she began playing, the room grew quiet, filled with only the haunting guitar and voice of the woman behind Catpower. Chan Marshall is a fascinating person. She mumbles, laughs, makes quirky jokes and shies away from photographers. She is as gentle as a butterfly and her songs, as a result, linger in a playful, transient way. After playing several solo pieces, she was then joined by her band members, Will and Matt, and a bottle of red wine. The set was a Catpower montage, performing songs from Marshall’s solo albums, new, unreleased numbers and the familiar tracks from the band’s last album, ‘You Are Free’. 52 No longer able to continue, Marshall disappeared from the stage and into the crowds. There was no slick, rehearsed encore, just silence. Catpower are not a publicity machine, and Marshall continually defies and challenges her audiences’ expectations. The result was a memorable performance from an artist who is widely respected and admired. Hope 2005 The Unheard / 80s Machine / Wave Mechanics The Oxford Tavern was the venue for Hope this year. Hope is an annual show designed to raise funds and awareness for suicide prevention. It was started after the local music community lost on of their own, Belinda Deane to suicide. The Unheard (a name which if literally true could really hobble a band) were first up, and put in an impressive showing. While ostensibly a rock band, they toyed with funk elements and wandered in their more unhinged moments into Mr Bungle-ish diminished chord territory. They were professional if a little reticent, playing without a great deal of banter with the audience or extraneous tuning and screwing about between songs. The mix was unobtrusive, and showed the band off in the best light, which is I guess the point of it. 80s Machine, while popular with those assembled, did not exactly turn the analogue nobs of this reviewer, who may have prejudices against the music of that particular decade. Dressed the part, they were an 80s cover band, complete with analogue synth sounds, part tribute and part satire. Comprised of members of Buggirl and Baby Machine, two talented and established groups from the area, they played a sleuth of 80s covers, admittedly quite well. The best advice I can give to those who go to see 80s machine is the tune your ears to ‘ironic’. The artists then known as the Wave Mechanics (they have since changed their name to the more rambunctious The Watts Riot), with their blues-infused guitar lines, hard rock sounds and driven drums reminiscent of rockabilly entertained with their regular aplomb. Some rock bands who incorporate or reference their blues origins can sound overpowering, but this was not the case with the Wave Watts Riot Mechanics, who managed the various elements of their performance well. They have also in recent months gained a new guitarist, which has pushed their sound in different directions. In all the night was fabulous. The change time between sets was kept short, but not at the expense of getting a decent sound for the next act. The mix for each of the band complemented the brand of music they played, and the beer flowed from the taps at the speed that it regularly does, which is always a bonus. If one became momentarily bored with the bands, there were sporadic fistfights in the front garden – all the ingredients for a pleasant night at the Oxford were there, and all in aid of a good cause. Literature John Burdett Bangcock Tattoo Random House Reviewed by Jeremy Prangnell Burdett is an ex-lawyer living in the Far East, having retired from the law to concentrate on his writing. His knowledge of the region seems comprehensive enough to convince us that it must have been acquired first hand, and the mental pictures his writing encourages are colourful in the broadest sense of the word. He evokes a simultaneous attraction and revulsion to an unfamiliar world infused with sleaze and smells which ooze from this book. However, the world within the pages of the novel seems even more overpopulated than the Bangkok he obviously loves. Some suspension of disbelief is a prerequisite to enjoying Bangkok Tattoo, which is related to us from the perspective of one of many corrupt Thai policemen. (Ironically the author’s disclaimer that he has ever met one suggests that he probably has, but wisely doesn’t want to let on.) In collaboration with his mother and a superior officer, our narrator runs a brothel. No real surprise there. However he’s not the mastermind behind all the activity in town on which the novel focuses. We go on to meet a corrupt Army general who is in a power struggle with the Police. And then what would a spy novel be without the CIA? Then we look behind the door and there, surprise surprise! Al Qaeda. Looking under the bed there’s actually a couple of real Moslems who slip into view briefly without actually killing anybody, to remind us that it only takes a few rotten apples to spoil the barrel. But apparently we do have to be reminded that politics is a social construct inhabited by inherently unstable metamorphosing demons, so in come the Indonesians and Malaysians. Gratuitous violence really can’t be justified by idealism alone, so in come the gangsters: Chiu Chow Chinese Triads and Japanese Yakuza, come on down! Focus skips back and forth across the Pacific Ocean, from secret CIA deals and creepy diplomats to drugs and hookers, poverty and exploitation. For a Thai, a belief in reincarnation seems to provide the only hope for a better life. Life is cheap and so are the hookers, who form a continuous backdrop to the narrative without actually providing much of the excitement. Although it will still make you jump out of your skin, the final denouement almost turns into an anticlimax as the book has spent much of its energy scanning an identity parade of the world’s lowest forms of life, which cumulatively suggests that they’re probably all in it together. This is not the only moralising transmitted by the central character. Smattered throughout the book is an undercurrent of criticism of a planet divided between those who strive for control and those who are their victims. In this book the mess is created by some nasty little psychopaths whose personal agendas scythe down bystanders on their way to the closing chapters. As a character the narrator does very little to ingratiate himself to us. Whether he finally gets the girl it seems less pivotal to her happiness than to his, especially as she seems to fall in love with most of the men she screws, which seems a trifle out of character for a hooker. The metaphor is not lost though as we are left with no doubt of the authors opinion that the West has pretty much screwed over the Asian developing nations. They are then left with resolving their moral dilemma by trying to redress to the karmic balance by using the proceeds of playing the games of drugs and prostitution to do good works at home. If you’re in the market for a good recreational read, this will keep you interested to find out whodunnit. However you’ll have to try and ignore efforts by the author to get under your skin using the narrative as an advocacy tool for the Asian nations for whom he obviously, and admirably, feels such great empathy. Western philosophy has apparently left him with too many of the big questions unanswered and to this end occasionally Burdett comes up with a one liner worth quoting e.g. “To name this amorphous morass of self-pity, vanity, and despair self is not only the height of hubris, it is also proof (if any were needed) that we are, above all, a delusional species.” Despite this pithy indictment of the farang or Westerner, the narrator comes across unconvincingly as a Thai, and as the character grows the author seems to become more evidently just a white boy with attitude. In spite of the criticisms, it was easy to read to the end of the book, although sometimes you feel like you don’t need to bother, unless of course you want to know what a donburi is and why you should have one hanging on your wall. 53 Chuck Palahniuk Haunted Random House, 404 pages Reviewed by The Surly Kitty Since his debut novel, Fight Club, Chuck Palahniuk has time and time again produced novels that mercilessly attack whatever is in their path, through a mix of the grotesque, the absurd, his singular intellect and sense of humour black as the ace of spades. And with Haunted, his eighth release, today’s target is the growing culture of reality television; the generation of fame through manufactured adversity. Of course, Palahniuk never does anything halfway. Haunted is a story about stories; when twenty-one people seal themselves away in an ‘Artists’ Retreat, to escape everything that has been preventing them from writing the masterpieces they all know they are destined to write. Trapped inside a decrepit theatre, they convince themselves that greater fame awaits their work if they can emerge from the retreat as something just shy of martyrs. As each person develops and acts upon the idea that a little misery is just what they need, their circumstances degenerate to a level of base survival, with more and more brutal measures being taken to ensure that as soon as they 54 are free, they will have become celebrities by ordeal. Although without a doubt one of the most explicit books I have ever read, Haunted maintains the level of ability that has been Palahniuk’s standard. Shifting between surprisingly adept poetry, an unnamed first-person narrator (such as in Fight Club) and the individual stories of the twenty-one characters (with such names as Saint GutFree, Lady Baglady and the Earl of Slander – cruel puns on their stories) and their two keepers, the novel loses a lot of the intense focus of Palahniuk’s other works, but surprisingly doesn’t wander, and by no means suffers. It elegantly plays on our fascination with misery, so no matter how fractured the telling becomes as the events of the book begin to get out of control (and they really, really do), you can’t look away. However, I can’t stress enough that this book does contain moments that I almost wish I hadn’t read. Fans of Chuck Palahniuk will not be disappointed in the slightest, whereas firsttime readers would do well to begin with his earlier works. One of Palahniuk’s greatest skills is to be entertaining despite any scruples his readers may possess, and to compel them to continue reading despite the many guilty laughs, moments of absolute horror and in this case, urges to toss their cookies from here to wherever. I recommend it highly, and I will read it again. And again. Just not for a while, that’s all. Ruth Balint Troubled Waters Allen and Unwin Review by Mitchell Jordan Troubled waters run the deepest in Ruth Balint’s debut book. Winner of the 2004 Vogel Literary Award, Troubled Waters is the exploration of Australia’s northern waters and how this space between the Timor Sea has become a highly political terrain, guarded and armed by a government whose greatest fear is invasion. Telling the stories of refugees and fisherman from West Timor, Balint muddies her readers’ perceptions of a coastline which on first impression appears picture perfect by confronting them with a very serious problem. First shown as a documentary of the same name, Troubled Waters tells how the lives of Indonesian fishermen have been put into danger as the divide between countries becomes more obvious and the repercussions more severe. As a historian, Balint’s depth of research and understanding is obvious. She is able to bring together a series of complex events and stories in a way which is accessible for readers. Though the book is a work of non-fiction, it is impossible not to be moved by the lives of those who have been confined to these brutal detention centres. Balint’s writing is balanced and fair, but her subject is one which should manage to invoke anger, outrage and sadness from those who read it. Troubled Waters is a story which needed to be told, and we should be grateful that Ruth Balint has given it to us. Gerald Taylor Jesus Weed Ebury Press 202 pages Reviewed by The Surly Kitty skimming through this to find the review of the new Chuck Palahniuk. Which is fine, but also a little unfair to Gerald Taylor’s (loosely – my call) autobiographical account of his life as a wandering adolescent before settling in Nimbin. The initial ‘beware hippies’ rant was just the grain of salt one really needs to read this book. Like most autobiographies/travel books, Jesus Weed relies more on entertaining the reader than being particularly literary, and that’s just fine with me. Anyone who’s ever read Ulysses knows how strong the case for fun over virtuosity can be. The story of Jesus Weed is simple: a young man leaves home at a remarkably early age, is introduced to pot by Maori shearers, and from there embarks on the thrill-a-minute lifestyle of the professional drop-out. Taylor claims on his travels to have been held as a sex slave in Mexico, to have connected with God and been given a divine mission to get wasted in every corner of the globe, threatened with castration by an Afghan hash-peddler, and lived hunting boars with a knife in Opotiki. Whether or not it’s all true doesn’t matter, at least if, like me, you prefer illusion to despair; because it’s amazing what a little salt can help you swallow. While I was constantly irritated by the ‘sacred herb’ mentality of the book – but with a title like Jesus Weed, I do ask myself what the hell did I expect – this could be mainly because I prefer gin to ganja. I did enjoy reading it, and even had a joint and put on some Peter Tosh to try and get into the spirit of things (whereas I bought no souls reading I, Lucifer). Read it if you’ve seen Half-Baked more than once, and you’ll find another addition to the Grand Pantheon of Wasted Talent. But for anyone else, well...it beats an in-flight movie, purely because you can put it down if it irritates you too much. Beware the words of hippies. Especially reformed hippies, and always when they regale you with stories of their misdeeds. One of the easiest things to do is buy into the nostalgia and complete denial of exactly how badly the revolution failed and believe that the nomadic, perpetually-wasted blur of your parents’ errant youth was actually something magical. Of course, if you can do this, then you probably wouldn’t be reading Jesus Weed of your own volition, and are either counting down the days until the next Harry Potter book, or Tide 2005 University of Wollongong 86 pages Reviewed by Mariantonia Cara This is the second year in a row that Tide has been published by an ambitious class of Creative Writing students at the University of Wollongong, and it seems only to have improved. The intrepid students of WRIT315 took on the heady world of zine publishing for their final assessment, and they have really excelled themselves. The anthology is visually striking, the faded blue of the cover catching the eye and drawing attention to the figure in the centre of the page. The images inside the zine are original works by photographer Graham Ramsey, and they beautifully illustrate the works with which they appear. A great majority of the writing was done by students of the university and people from the local community. A great many of the works are by the publishers themselves, and the quality is outstanding. This anthology highlights a new generation of writers emerging in and around Wollongong. These talented artists represent all aspects of the spectrum. Many of the writers are from the universities’ Creative Writing department, and it is a pleasure to see the quality of student that the university is churning out. Among the talented are Patrick Lenton, with his pithy piece A Matter of Reputation, a treatise on the beauty of the dead and a cautionary tale to any amongst you who might be considering the path of the serial killer. Rowan Ellis is another of the contributors, with his charming prose piece Beyond the Line. It is a departure from his usual medium, given that the talented Mr. Ellis has had two plays produced by the Old Fitzroy Theatre Company. Of course, this review would be bias if I did not give some of the girls credit where credits’ due. Anna Popoff is an amazing short prose writer, with an amazing propensity for description. Her piece, ad hoc [sic], is a masterpiece of minor details and introduces one to Popoff in the gentlest of fashions. Poetry is equally well represented in the anthology. The work of Alise Blayney, Daniel 55 music Willis and Lisa Busuttil appear and are all very interesting. Lamar Ico, long term friend of the Tertangala, has contributed a poem entitled Mah Dream, which provides one with a dazzling imagery, hidden beneath the depths of dialect. As always our talented friend Jimmy Andrews (also your friendly WUSA general representative), has come up with gold! His two poems, Inspiration and Intake, Compression, Ignition, Exhaust, show the poet in a new light. The first is what I believe is a haiku (14 syllables or 17? I don’t know. It’s a good poem anyway). It’s short, concise and to the point. The second is a symphony of sounds, with each stanza ending in the pseudo-sexual, dynamically repetitive “Suck, squeeze, bang, blow”. Andrews swears the mantra comes from his car, but this reviewer thinks otherwise. Moving away from testosterone are the poems of Alinta Goldsmith. Sunset at Berry Rodeo and Cento denote the high quality of work that we have come to expect from this talented poet. Also worth mentioning is the poetry of Emily Finlay, a graduate of the universities’ Creative Writing course, and a poet to note. Finally there is the writing that does not easily fall into any category. We have the manifesto of John Purvis, a comedic piece where the Futurist traditions have been taken to pieces and mocked. There are the microfictions of Bonnie Lander, pieces of about 250 words that still manage to tell their remarkable stories and a novel excerpt by Daniel East. All in all, this is a great read. With a range of work as diverse as this, I’m sure everyone, even you, will find something to enjoy. 56 Nine Inch Nails with Teeth Nothing/Interscope Reviewed by The Surly Kitty someday you might find/Well, I’ll hide it behind something/They won’t look behind” are delivered flawlessly. With Teeth combines the complexity of The Fragile and the raw energy of The Downward Spiral into an album that is as different from each of his past releases as they are from each other; it is matured and focused, and a heroic attempt to do what Reznor intended it to – “save us from all the crappy music out there”. It is proof that Nine Inch Nails are one of the best bands to ever make music, and worthy of shelf space in any music collection. Dan Bull Dan001 Independent Release Reviewed by Mitchell Jordan It’s been six long years since the release of Trent Reznor’s last studio album. Since then, Nine Inch Nails have more or less dropped off the radar, to all but the kind of diehard fans who have been waiting, secure in the knowledge that one day Reznor would return. And he has, in grand fashion. Fans will find this album very much familiar territory. There are many of the elements that characterise NIN’s music – crunching guitars, finely sculpted noise and surprising instrumentation. But there’s also no cannibalism here; the album is still innovative and compelling. The production is superb and the songs have an energy that demands repeated listening. The lead single, ‘The Hand That Feeds’ proves that Reznor still believes in the possibility of the rock song. But it’s on the album’s more industrial moments that it really shines; the sad melody of ‘All The Love In The World’ (complete with jazz piano outro, courtesy of the disgustingly talented Mike Garson) and the building intensity of ‘Love Is Not Enough’. The sure-fire pick for the next single, ‘Only’, is possibly the greatest four and a half minutes of the entire Nine Inch Nails catalogue, with an almost disco drum line, swelling bass hook, and fist-pumping, angst-along chorus. Never a spectacular singer, Reznor’s voice is still powerful and clear and charged with emotion, whether a whisper or a scream. At their best, the lyrics are the words of someone in genuine pain, and lines like “I’m writing on a little piece of paper/I’m hoping For those of us who love heart felt, passionate melodies and songs that aren’t afraid to delve into the darker recesses of life, Dan Bull’s debut EP will be a welcome addition. Pianos soar and vocals fly on this beautiful, impressive offering from a promising young Western Australian artist. Opening with the jazzy, light pop number ‘Mr Booth’, Dan Bull just keeps getting stronger. ‘Getting Caught’, the highlight of the collection, is an uplifting song reminiscent of Elliot Smith in his happier moments. But ‘Dan001’ isn’t all sunshine and hope. Like Smith, Bull’s songs also explore many of the melancholy moments which the piano is so suited to. ‘In Your Room’ is almost a world away from ‘Getting Caught’, but it shows Bull’s ability to capture and experience the full range of emotions. Bull’s positive songs do make for easier listening, but his talent is still obvious. With so much to offer in only five songs, this boy deserves an LP. listens exposes a depth. Likewise ‘It Is Such a Pity’, sounding like The Cars at their new wave best, is also a strangely touching song about a couple who just can’t get along. Best song on the album is ‘My Best Friend’, a stomping ode to friendship and love. Weezer Make Believe Geffen Reviewed by Pete Kelly With 12 songs spaced out over 45 minutes, Make Believe is a really strong album. Definitely worth having in your CD collection. While you are at it, might be a good idea to re-listen to their back catalogue. Rastawookie Rastawookie INDEPENDENT Reviewed by Daniel Menges The Weezer story in short: Formed in 1992. They released a double platinum self-titled album in 1994, with classic singles ‘Undone’ and ‘Buddy Holly’ (best film clip ever?). Followup Pinkerton was a commercial disaster, selling substantially less than their first effort. Result - Weezer went underground. 2001 saw the release of the second self titled album, affectionately referred to as the Green Album. Pinkerton recognized as an undiscovered masterpiece. Result… Weezer are back! 2002 saw the release of Maladroit, with the Muppet infected film clip for ‘Keep Fishing’. Building a legacy along the same lines as Pavement, Weezer have stuck around. Make Believe is their 5th studio effort, an album that has been gaining strong reviews and support from those obsessive Weezer fans. Produced by ex-Def Jam founder Rick Rubin, the album isn’t a great shift for the band, but that’s a good thing. With a body of work built around River Cuomo’s persistent self doubt, loneliness and quest for spiritual uplift, Weezer albums provide a pretty interesting insight into his life. Recently described by Liam Gallagher as a “very strange man”, Rivers has once again written an album that is very satisfying. It’s got hooks. The first single, ‘Beverly Hills’ is reminiscent of ‘Undone’, and has been Weezer’s biggest selling single for the band to date. It’s a catchy piece of bubble gum pop, but like the rest of the album, after a few Like many reggae groups, Sydney’s sevenpiece entourage Rastawookie creates positive lyrics and grooving rhythms. On Rastawookie’s self-titled EP, there is a blend of reggae and ska instrumentation that is energetic, youthful and vibrant. The difficulty in making music with a positive message lies in maintaining a balance between originality and accessibility without resorting to sappy drivel. Ideally, there is a balance between content and form, accessibility and innovation. Rastawookie have emphasized accessibility and clarity of message over what, when seen live, could be a more unrestrained, passionate and experimental session. This is evident to varying degrees in all of Rastawookie’s songs; they generally have chosen to focus on the whole compositional arrangement and light interplay between musicians over creating powerful, well-crafted lyrics and a depth of vocal range. In ‘Walk This Land’, for example, MC Janny sings, ‘Together we sing’, which is echoed by a female vocalist singing, ‘Walk this land’. He continues on using the word ‘together’ suggesting unity, while eventually adding ‘together in peace’. MC Janny’s lines are often repeated and there is a call and response effect, which is useful in itself, but weakened by a seeming lack of confidence and experience in singing. While the overall arrangements of the songs are effective Ð there’s a likely influence of gospel, hip hop, ska and slam poetry - the vocals, however clever and technical when a singer scats, add little because of a lack of tonal presence, passion and depth. Overall, the Rastawookie EP progresses well, developing skillful instrumental motifs and arrangements. The most effective parts are surprising and filled with confident energy and rhythm. In ‘One Way Ticket’, this occurs when a driving drum beat and strong trumpet are interspersed with a chorus of voices, which later fall away to a gentle panpipe playing over airport sounds. ‘Good Timing’ contains uninhibited skatting between male and female vocalists mixed in with various percussive elements and scratching. This turns into a bouncing beat, which eventually encapsulates bass and turntables, panpipes and percussion Ð building and transforming into a complex and powerful rhythmic chant. ‘Good Timing’, and the secret, chilled out jam track that follows, suggest where Rastawookie are heading: to a place of positive energy and assured rhythmic fusion reminiscent of, but not limited to, artists like The Black Seeds and The Porkers. The Gear The Gear EP MGM Reviewed by Leigh Couchman Not even the hyped and pretentious claims on the band’s website are enough to carry what is, in all fairness, an EP that could very easily have been bettered by the Tin Lids when they were fourteen. Although the lead off track on this offering, ‘I’ve Got Trouble’, was licensed for use in the promotional trailer of the recent action adventure film, Sahara, The Gear have been given unfair attention if the efforts on this EP are a showcase of their finest talents. Contrary to the claim on their website that: “The Gear EP is a standout collection of songs, combing the buzzing guitars of sixties pop with catchy lyrics and killer hooks”, this EP makes for a painful listen. Lead singer Jet O’Rourke’s lyrics are awkward and clumsy, and for all intents and purposes they seem like lyrics he may as well have written when he was thirteen. The song ‘Eight Arms to Hold You’, a tune about fast food love, is particularly 57 abominable. The opening lines “I watched you working yesterday/It’s just a gift how you handle those trays”, hardly flow off the tongue and are among the most cringe-worthy on the EP. The opening ‘I’ve Got Trouble’ also proves that metaphysical heavyweights the Gear are not. A simple theme with simple lyrics can work, but there is a fine line between insight and boring monotony. The music also is dull and dime a dozen – the Gear fail to make themselves heard amongst the myriad of bands trying to revive old school rock. The best offering on the EP is the third track, ‘Always Changin’’, which is passable and at times genuinely insightful. It also has the best line in any of the four songs: “We thought we learnt our right or wrongs/from singing other peoples songs”. It would be a fine lesser tune on a strong collection, but here it has to carry the weight of the whole EP. In short The Gear EP is a non-event. It proves that image and promotion can’t carry a product that has no substance to begin with. Sadly it also appears to highlight the direction that mainstream Australian rock is heading. Dream Theater Octavarium Atlantic Reviewed by the Surly Kitty Coldplay X & Y CAPITOL?EMI & It could be a good topic of discussion when completely wasted that the pinnacle of human culture can be summarised with the guitar solo. Not that I believe it, of course, but that’s as good a lead-in line as any for a review of a Dream Theater album. With studio offering number nine for this quintet of revoltingly talented metalheads, it seems the order of the day is filtering what’s in their stereos now through their own unique sound – an interesting idea that pans out more often than you’d think. It seems that someone’s been listening to a lot of Muse; what with the shameless ‘Bliss’ rip-off, ‘Never Enough’, covered with skittering piano work and excellent vocals; ‘These Walls’ begins with a sentimentally shredded tribute to late Pantera axeman ‘Dimebag’ Darrell, before breaking into a drop-d groove so deep it can swallow small children. ‘I Walk Beside You’ is the obligatory power-pop ballad of the album, and the title track is a twenty minute odyssey in homage to original smug-rockers King Crimson. The best cut on the album is ‘Panic Attack’, with its Joe Satriani vs. Stuart Hamm lead-in, before breaking into the last waltz of the headbanger’s ball. Tragically, the trademarked wailing-synthesiser solos aren’t MIA, but are increasingly less of a focus than the overall effect and energy of the band. As a whole, Octavarium is an album more concerned with cohesion than showing off, and the music is all the better for it. 58 Dream Theater are regarded by many (well, just me I suppose, but this is my review) as one of the most accessible prog rock bands around, balancing virtuosity with songwriting. Sadly, Dream Theater simply aren’t breaking any new ground; nor have they since 2002’s Six Degrees of Inner Turbulence. Still, despite its incredibly stupid title, Octavarium is a very solid album from a very fine band. Not for the casual listener who might want to see what all the geeks in Megadeth shirts are drooling over (if you want that, get Awake), but fans will be well pleased. Now, if only we could get the bastards over here to tour it. Oasis Don’t Believe the Truth Helter Skelter Reviewed by Michael Molkentin Playing it great, but playing it safe on the part of both Brit-rock heavyweights. Sunday 5 June 2005 was a day of anticipation, hope and expectations. It was the release date for new albums from Britain’s biggest and most successful in rock: Coldplay’s X & Y and Oasis’s Don’t Believe the Truth. Experiencing the two albums and their respective press campaigns simultaneously has been an interesting experience. For, despite the obvious differences, both albums exhibit similar strengths and weaknesses. Coldplay was always going to have difficulty in meeting expectations for X & Y. Between their first two records, debut Parachutes and follow-up A Rush of Blood to the Head, Coldplay reinvented themselves. The cosy intimacy and understated arrangements of Parachutes expanded into a thick and boisterous sound that saw them graduate from playing clubs to stadiums, seemingly overnight. What surprises then, does album number three hold for listeners? Not many, I am afraid to report. For X & Y, the band has essentially stuck with the Rush of Blood formula. There are the obvious stadium shakers (‘Square One’, ‘White Shadows’, ‘Talk’), in which Chris Martin pounds the ivory while the band thumps away on straight-out rhythms behind him. Then of course, there are the types of songs that made Coldplay famous: the ballads and unhurried, emotional guitar anthems (‘Fix You’, ‘X & Y’, ‘Swallowed by the Sea’). As on the previous releases, the songs are well written and performed, but seem to lack the staying power likely to achieve the commercial heights attained by Yellow, In My Place and Clocks. In terms of sound and instrumentation, X & Y seems to be stuck in 2002. Apart from a liberal use of synthesisers for texture and warmth, there really is not much new happening. Martin’s whimsical voice and melodies, although consistently pleasing to the ear, are predictable and border on derivative; and Johnny Buckland’s guitar parts have only evolved by more closely resembling the trademark sound of U2’s the Edge. While they are making millions from it, it seems that Coldplay is content to stick with the winning formula discovered on A Rush of Blood to the Head. With X & Y you get McColdplay- an album of well written songs but few surprisesthat will satisfy some and bore others. Oasis’s Don’t Believe the Truth is a good album with some great songs, but alas takes the path of musical conservatism. Like Coldplay, Oasis seems to stick with what they are known for. In this case, its wall-of-sound-rock-and-roll and grandiose Brit-rock power anthems ("flag wavers" as Noel Gallagher calls them). Don’t Believe the Truth follows this pattern, giving listeners the key ingredients that made Oasis great in the first instance. With all members contributing songs (a first for Oasis) there are some great moments, such as Noel’s falsetto vocal on ‘The Importance of Being Idle’ and bassist Andy Bell’s foray into gorgeous melody in ‘Keep the Dream Alive’. Yet even this more democratic approach to song writing fails to break the mould. The songs themselves carry very few authorial idiosyncrasies, and ultimately sound like stock Oasis tunes. The album opens with ‘Turn Up the Sun’, a fantastic song from bassist Andy Bell. It begins with an atypical guitar and sleigh-bells passage reminiscent of all things post-1966 particularly the Byrds and Brian Wilson. Within thirty seconds though, the characteristically gargantuan guitars and Liam Gallagher’s sneer take hold, and it is back to the Oasis we either love or hate. Surprisingly, some of the best tracks on Don’t Believe the Truth come from Bell and front-man Liam Gallagher, who began discovering their song writing talent in earnest on the previous Oasis release. ‘Love Like a Bomb’ and ‘Guess God Thinks I’m Able’ are melodic and pretty, and reference the traditional song craft of the band’s self admitted working-class-hero, John Lennon. The album culminates with the final song, ‘Let There Be Love’. A Noel composition, it is Oasis at their most classic: deliberate, anthemic, and reminiscent of every Beatles song ever written, but none in particular. It is the type of song that inspires Union Jack waving and stadium sing-alongs. With Let There Be Love, it is obvious that Oasis is indeed back with an album that is strong and satisfying, but one that is invariably unadventurous, and hence, will not age as well as the classics that it so sincerely emulates. Ironically enough, X & Y and Don’t Believe the Truth both began as grandiose, ambitious projects. Coldplay intended to reinvent their sound by incorporating different stylistic and technological influences. After failed attempts with different studios and producers though, the frustrated band returned to artistically safer pastures. Meanwhile, Oasis were travelling a similar creative path for Don’t Believe the Truth. Feeling confident and inspired, they first attempted the album under the production of Death in Vegas, a venture that folded after just three weeks. Following a second failed attempt, Oasis returned to their vintage rock and roll roots and hired U.S. producer Dave Sardy (producer of Jet’s retrocommercial mega-hit Get Born). In classic Oasis form, the band completed recording sessions in eight weeks and fashioned a nononsense, ballsy guitar album. The latest efforts from Oasis and Coldplay indicate that British bands are still writing great songs, but that their albums are becoming safer, and the bands less willing to reinvent themselves. Gone, it seems, are the days when U.K. rock groups led the way in pioneering popular music; days when artists approached new albums as a chance not just to write some good songs, but as an opportunity to deconstruct themselves and sweep their listeners into uncharted musical territory. Perhaps we have seen the last of Sergent Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band, Dark Side of the Moon, OK Computer and the like. * The author purchased both albums at full price for this review. Sounds like he should have burned them instead - Ed. Coldplay X&Y CAPITOL/EMI Reviewed by John Mu After their successful second album A Rush of Blood to The Head, Coldplay are back with X &Y. This album represents another evolution in their style of music. It is on the whole much faster than Rush of Blood and relies heavily on upbeat choruses to carry the songs through. This is especially evident if compared to their earlier work in "Parachutes", which contained melodic tracks such as "Everything’s Not Lost". This new style they have adopted is a step a not particularly desirable direction, as the catchy refrains quickly become tiresome, as was observed in "Yellow". The tracks that stand out on the album are "Fix You" and "Speed of Sound". "Fix You" is a more traditional Coldplay song while, "Speed of Sound" amply represents the new genre of music in the album. Overall, although this is a nice album to listen to, it is a step in the wrong direction. If you’re wondering what is behind the name of the album. Chris Martin has been quoted to say ”In mathematics, X and Y were always the answers, but in life no one knows. To me the album, is about those unanswered questions, and what you should do about the fact that you can’t explain all the unknown variables.” 59 started playing all those years ago, we can only hope their own work starts sounding this way. Various Like a version Triple J/Universal Reviewed by Tom McLean Covers these days tend to fall into two very large categories. There’s the cover by a band who loves the original and wants to do their damnedest to do the song justice, and there’s the joke cover of an inane pop song or other silly novelty. Most of the songs on this tight little compilation seem to fall into the first of the two categories, with only a few bands opting for the easy way out. The concept was simple; Mel Bampton got one band a week to cover a song of their choice, usually in acoustic mode, on her morning radio show on Triple J. The result is quite impressive with no major embarrassments to be seen, though none of the serious covers really try to make the song there own. This is a good thing as the bands are working with some pretty hefty material here from megastars like David Bowie, the Police, the Eagles, Bob Marley, Bjork and Leonard Cohen, and any attempt to make the song their own would be ridiculously egomaniacal and a massive failure. There are a few particular highlights, like the Pictures cover of Kelis’s Milkshake is everything it should be. It’s fun, upbeat and stupid and it’s a great listen to get you in the mood before heading out. The fact that These Boots Were Made For Walking has been a live staple at Little Birdy concerts for years is definitely apparent as lead singer Katy Steele sings the lyrics with much of the verve of the original. She totally nails the ‘fuck you’ attitude that the song needs to work. Lazy Susan’s cover of Are You Old Enough is great cause it makes me laugh. I just get reminded of how bad Dragon were and I just start giggling uncontrollably, the other day I had to leave the room to compose myself I was giggling so hard. The main highlight, and the album’s centerpiece is Damien Rice’s transcendental cover of When Doves Cry. Everyone who has heard the song knows what I’m talking about when I say the song sways and flows in a way that is truly captivating, and Rice’s voice, while beautiful, never takes itself too seriously. He takes liberty with the original arrangement, sneakily slipping in a few bars of a Led Zeppelin riff for kicks, and it works. There are few lowlights, and they all pretty much exist purely because of my own prejudices. The Cat Empire cover of the Eagles ‘Hotel California’ had me reaching for the skip button even before the track started. I hate the Eagles and I hate the Cat Empire, so this song had to do a lot of work for me to induce a single second of enjoyment out of it. The song does do a lot of work, it’s sung mainly in French (I think) or maybe it’s Spanish, but this doesn’t negate the fact that vocalist Harry has the single worst voice in the world, ever; and besides, using an accordion as the lead instrument in a song is very rarely ever cool. Deep breath, continue. But you will all probably love this song just to spite me. I’m not sure a covers compilation is complete without someone having a dig at Leonard Cohen’s Hallelujah (though everybody knows they’re covering the Jeff Buckley version) and here Claire Bowditch delivers a sweet, if uninspired rendition. But hey, no one wants to mess with the gospel. The other lowlight I can think of right now is Goodshirt’s cover of the Pixies’ Gouge Away. Me not liking this is, once again, all my fault again as Goodshirt are faced with the fact they are doing a cover of my favourite song by my favourite band, and I have high standards. The acoustic version of the song is incapable of truly replicating the fury of the chorus, and dang it that chorus needs some mighty fury behind it. While I don’t find the song particularly awful it’s a lowlight because I’ve always liked Goodshirt and I had hoped they would pull out all the stops on this one and make it something special. Jebediah deliver a fun and jumpy version of Raindrops Keep Falling on my Head which sounds like the band used to when they first If you’re a fan of covers, a fan of a band on this CD, or a fan of a band that’s being covered, this compilation is worth a look. It is truly 60 fascinating to see what kind of songs your favourite bands are inspired by and this CD provides us with a little insight into that. Cat Empire fans will just love the way the Cat Empire made that awesome Eagles song their own by singing it in a different language too. Man that band is so awesome and talented. FILM War of the Worlds Dir: Steven Spielberg Tom Cruise, Tim Robbins, Dakota Fanning Dreamworks / Paramount 116 mins Reviewed by Adam Norris Spielberg was really taking a gamble when he took the reigns on this. Ordinarily he seems to be in best form when undertaking a project either entirely self-devised, or at least one that hasn’t been done before. With WOTW, not only did he not have a hand in the script, but he had several daunting precendents to live up to; the original film, Jeff Wayne’s musical rendition, and of course the Orson Welles radio broadcast that sparked rioting and suicides across America in 1938. Plus I have a natural dislike for Tom Cruise, however after his excellent performance in Collateral I was willing to give him a second chance. All in all, the new version of WOTW wasn’t that bad. A lot of reviewers are breathless right now claiming that this is the best Spielberg to date, which is a complete crock of shit. Sure, it’s the best thing he’s done in a while, but his insistence on taking on a happy ending – a ridiculously happy ending – really undermines his ability as a storyteller. Sadly this is what Spielberg does best. The film did its best to follow the course of H.G.Wells original story. Updated for a 21st century audience of course, but the basic ingredients are still there; Tim Robbins as the paranoid gun-nut replaces the wounded English soldier, an overcrowded cargo ferry instead of the Thunderchild. There are also several interesting statements on the duality of religion and technology, and the effects on everyday people when these are taken away. Without giving too much away, one of the more powerful scenes involves a huge mob of people beating and stampeding over each other to clamber aboard one of the few stillfunctioning cars while Cruise fights for his family trapped inside. The budget of WOTW must have been huge, as we have some truly epic scenes throughout the film. Spielberg has managed what few directors today can by showing images of mass death, destruction and despair without cheapening the effect by playing down the impact. Also, by revealing the wider ramifications of the invasion to us at the same time as the characters, we get a sense of immediacy that works wonders in cementing us in the film. The grainy footage Cruise watches of the Martian tripods striding through ruined cities was infinitely bleaker than anything we could have been shown directly. Similar scenes of the consequences of the breakdown of mass communication are equally thought provoking. Of course the special effects are what will attract most people, and they won’t be disappointed. The shots of vaporised people and the vast number of explosions, topped with Spielberg’s take on Martian technology are all quite impressive. I suppose it’s ridiculous to criticize the level of unreality in a sci-fi flick, but the element I just couldn’t buy was how perfectly things work out for Cruise and his family every step of the way. Or maybe I’m just bitter for not getting my own script of WOTW to Mr. Spielberg in time. We may never know. Oh, and Dakota Fanning was goddamn brilliant. Birth Dir Jonathan Glazer Nicole Kidman, Lauren Bacall and Cameron Bright. Reviewed by Mitchell Jordan. Children can be a real pain and Jonathan Glazer’s latest film Birth shows just how fragile the bonds between adults and the young can be. one of Kidman’s most memorable roles, but Glazer still manages to produce a work which has the ability to challenge, confront and perhaps even please his audience. Little Fish Dir: Rowan Woods Cate Blanchett, Hugo Weaving, San Neil, Noni Hazelhurst, Lisa McCune Icon Reviewed by Monique Mueller Having lost her husband ten years ago, Anna (Nicole Kidman) has finally begun to overcome her grief. But a birthday party at her mother’s (Lauren Bacall) sees her life upturned once more with the emergence of a young boy. The boy, who calls himself Sean, claims to be a reincarnation of Anna’s husband. Such a claim appears ludicrous, to both Anna and to viewers, but as the film progresses it seems more and more likely. So begins the film’s premise. Birth is a gentle, haunting film which, depending on your ability to suspend disbelief, can easily overlap into annoying and nonsensical. Nothing is black and white in this film which relies largely on individual interpretation and perception. If you want a move which provides clear cut answers and neat resolution, then Birth isn’t for you. But for all its ambiguity and occasional pointlessness, Birth is home to a talented cast. It’s good to see Kidman and Bacall reunited again following Lars von Trier’s masterpiece Dogville. While Birth may not move you to the same extent, the two actresses both deliver stunning performances. Young actor Cameron Bright has a difficult role as Sean, but he mostly manages to pull it off with a performance which is often chilling and unsettling. The film attracted considerable criticism and outrage for a scene in which Kidman and Bright share a bath together. Once again, this will depend on your own beliefs but it is still possible to see this moment as tragic and poignant. It’s fair to say that Birth will probably not be The Australian film industry is at a crossroads. Director Rowan Woods has been carving out history by creating uniquely Australian films. Little Fish is his latest film. Starring iconic actors such as Cate Blanchett, Sam Neill, Hugo Weaving, Lisa McCune and Noni Hazelhurst, it encapsulates the underworld of drugs, denial and human derangement. The film explores deep motives and cultural boundaries to portray a confronting and often inverted reality. Little Fish is set in a western suburb of Sydney, otherwise tagged “Little Saigon”. The Heart family are live in a largely Vietnamese community under the watchful and worrisome eyes of their mother Janelle (Noni Hazelhurst). Janelle’s dreamy and depressed daughter Tracy (Cate Blanchett) becomes addicted to heroin after she is in a car accident involving her brother Ray (Martin Henderson) and lover Jonny Nguyen (Dustin Nguyen). Her rather influential friend or father-figure Lionel Dawson (HugoWeaving), an ex football champion, supplies Tracy with a life changing substance. His ‘sugar daddy’ Bradley “The Jockey” Thompson (Sam Neill) oppresses Lionel and creates a chain reaction amongst the circle of dealers in “Little Saigon”. Cate Blanchett plays the pinnacle role in this somewhat sordid affair, and her mother’s suffering almost redeems her character at times. Tracey’s boyfriend Jonny and brother Ray are in the hold of addiction. Ray questions his own moral code through his involvement with ex-policeman Stephen Moss (Joel Tobeck). The tide turns for Tracy as she is pushed towards self-realisation by her relationship with Ray. Lionel’s affliction pivots and Tracy’s spirit is somehow revealed. Bradley and Moss are caught up in the chain 61 of events and the concept of “the deal” takes on its own meaning. Hugo Weaving’s portrayal of Lionel’s druginduced psychosis comes through in a rather disturbing yet somehow likeable character created by Rowan Woods. His strength of submission to pain is a key aspect of this character, however his dialogue at times downplays his potential to shine. Cate Blanchett’s intense enactment of Tracy is simultaneously self-deprecating yet liberating. Her versatility allows her to capture the denial that stops Tracey’s dreams from becoming a reality in the ‘struggle-town’ environment of Little Fish. Hazelhurst’s performance as the hard-faced mother of a drug addict is not fully revealed as a façade, and this does not do justice to Hazelhurst’s character. Sam Neil plays Brad ‘The Jockey’ Thompson and gives the character a scheming and violent edge. Dustin Nguyen invites the audience into his culture through his demeanour which enables Johnny to generate gentle yet powerful persuasion on other character and the audience. Rowan Woods went to great lengths to cast for Jonny and this is evident in Dustin’s presence on the screen. Lisa McCune (Laura) opens out a new style of support acting for Lisa and she carries this role convincingly with body language bringing an uncertainty to the charcter Laura. The simple dialogue drowns out her potential, however this is perhaps a deliberate choice to make Tracey the more complex character. Rowan Woods has married a cast and script that is atypical yet not original. Through the intricate weaving of themes of greed, desire, and hope he captured the cultural interplay of this particular setting in a unique style. This film will hopefully be featured at the Cannes Film Festival in 2006 and the Oscar buoyancy and talent Cate Blanchett brings to Little Fish may position Australia as a bigger fish in the movie pan. Little Fish is in cinemas September 8 62 A HOME AT THE END OF THE WORLD Dir: Michael Mayer Colin Farrell, Dallas Roberts and Robin Wright Penn Reviewed by Mitchell Jordan Sexuality, drugs and the strength of childhood bonds are central to Michael Mayer’s film ‘A Home at the End of the World’. Cavorting through the wild 60s and 70s before closing in the more sedate 1980s, the film tells the story of Bobby (Colin Farrell) and Jonathan (Dallas Roberts), two misunderstood, isolated youths who find solace in one anothers’ company. Journeying through adolesence, the two develop a sexual attraction towards one another. These humorous, touching scenes are brought to life by the brilliant acting of younger Bobby (Erik Smith) and Jonathan (Harris Allen) who perfectly capture the innocence and awkwardness of adolescence. Years later and Jonathan and Bobby are grown up, living separate lives before being brought back together in the vibrant city of New York where sexual energy flows like waterfalls, alive and unrelenting. But adulthood has forced a divide between the two. Taught to deny their feelings, Jonathan and Bobby’s lives are further complicated with the emergence of the zany Claire (Robin Wright Penn) who falls in love with both men. Humour abounds throughout this refreshing film where ideas of gender and emotional outlet are pushed and defied. The chemistry between Bobby and Jonathan is obvious and well drawn. Later, as Claire gives birth to Bobby’s child and the three work together as a family, the film also manages to diffuse common perceptions that a nuclear family can be the only type of family. While it is inspiring to see such ideas and characters finally brought to life, the film is not without its faults. Adapted by Michael Cunningham (from his own novel of the same name) the plot is at times a little loose, jarring and repetitive. Mostly, the actors manage to disguise this with believable performances but one cannot feel that Bobby says “Man” one too many times, that one scene ends and another, all too similar, scenario follows, offering little resolution. Minor faults aside, ‘A Home at the End of the World’ is a memorable film filled with likeable characters to truly make you understand the importance of human bonds. events + theatre Melbourne Comedy Festival Roadshow IPAC June 3 & 4 2005 Adult $29, Concession $24 and the Israelis being friends. Because they both don’t eat pig. In fact the chorus goes something like this, “You don’t eat pig, we don’t eat pig, it’s been that way forever. You don’t eat pig, we don’t eat pig, why not not eat pig together.” I think songs like that could really bring the two nations together, should we recommend Minchin to the UN? Minchin is a funny, funny man and he manages to successfully combine song and comedy to create hilarity. Reviewed by Mariantonia Cara Every year the Melbourne Comedy Festival Roadshow makes its way to Wollongong and every year I miss it. So how excited was I when the Arts editor of this fine publication knocked on my door and asked if wanted to review the show. Being a budding comedienne myself, I jumped at the chance to see real comedians do their thing and I’m glad I did. Justin Hamilton was the host of the show. An old hand on the comedy circuit, Hamilton was an excellent choice for host, instantly developing an easy rapport with the audience. He is friendly and jovial and basically inoffensive, though if you have delicate ears, you may want to steer clear. He managed to endear himself to the crowd, whilst making fun of the place in which they live. He may have mentioned Dapto a couple of times. And the crimes they have there. And a whole bunch of other things which may or may not be true about the town and the people who live there. Yes. When he wasn’t bagging us out, he was making fun of himself, his pathetic lovelife and his job. He warmed up the crowd thoroughly and with the ease of a seasoned professional, setting the tone for the evening. Between each of the other comedians, Hamilton would come out and keep the audience laughing, making sure that we were kept amused. Tim Minchin is a newcomer to comedy, but impressed enough that he won the Festival Director’s Prize at Melbourne and is jetting off to Scotland for the Edinburgh Comedy Festival. His is not traditional comedy, but rather cabaret comedy. He uses a piano to emphasise his point, singing hilarious songs that are at once supremely offensive and most amusing. Not afraid to take on the difficult donkey of political comedy, Minchin sang a fabulous song about the Palestinians Charlie Pickering has trodden the route carved by many before him. What is it about doing a law degree that makes people want to become comedians? Micallef, Denton, almost all of the guys from The Panel – they all did law and then comedy – maybe they just needed a change? Anyway, why ever Pickering chose to become a comedian, it’s good that he did because he is a very funny man. More in the style of Seinfeld than Eddie Murphy, Pickering’s observations on life cracked me up. It is refreshing to hear someone make fun of life, rather than celebrities and to actually consider world events as a part of their life. Not for Pickering the petty whinging about his toast being cold – if there’s a war on, he’s going to joke about it. Kitty Flanagan was the last in the show, the only woman and much to my dismay, the least entertaining. Her inane tales of Ireland just didn’t do it for me. I would have much preferred her to be telling me something funny about herself, instead of stupid holiday situations. She began with potential, getting laughs and keeping it going, but she couldn’t sustain it for long and soon the laughter-filled atmosphere dissipated and Flanagan began to struggle. The harder she tried the less amusing she became, at one point dying on a joke about Dapto, something Justin Hamilton had pulled off so well. It was a disappointing end to a great show. Mostly, the Roadshow was great, but the lack of a convincing comedienne was a little annoying. Other than that, it was an enjoyable show which was thoroughly enjoyed. END REVIEWS 63 CREATIVE mail on thursday by Daniel East he did not move like a little bird lost he moved, like he was drunk or broken in some way that I could not understand. His steps faltered so falsely at first I gave him a bad credit check two pairs of carefully selected ‘old-man’ cardigans brown and white and chequered like the patterns on socks but as I watched he bowed his white head down, this old grey asian man a slick haired consultant trotting past ( someone with a name like Dirk sporting a bright yellow tie ) watching this stranger go for so long like nothing else would have been better than a smile or a nod from Dirk Then he read his letter standing on the grass ( for all I knew, it was a gas bill; a notice to vacate the long brick apartments; or a hand-written letter from a child now lost in the world ) with no change in his face ( which I had to squint to see ) and he read that letter like it was the reason keeping him outside sharing something with it something so intimate that he could read out in the cold, winter sun where anyone at all could stare out their window and still be alone. He turned, still reading and took three unsteady steps not like a little bird but like an old man, two, maybe three feet towards home 64 Form this poem is a sweet gradual interconnection of time and place. there is being without form and my sonnets linger in empty howls of space. layers are absorbed within time. words are contemporaneous. all feeling is liquid. - Sally Evans Little Birds The little birds are moving the sun and I steal glints of words guiltless. There is no remorse in shadow, only lines of linguistic terror. The little birds that can carry the sun follow me through waves of rhythm, shaking out their wings. I am bitten by their sharp tail feathers, left floating on my candlewax wings while the sun moves above, below. - Sally Evans My Heroes: A List by Sally Evans Anais Nin, For ‘The Impresario’ Anyone can say 'move on'. And anyone should be able to. But when old things best forgotten turn up at your door smiling like gilt and glass, anyone can go hang. So a wistful dream gets put to sleep. But just as you're done thinking it's dead the little heart sets again to bleating. And all of a sudden, I'm not angry. I'm not smart. Things to remember uncoil into hopeless messes and I smile right back. We chat and flirt like porn stars of fine bone china and as soon as you're here you're not. A quick hug that I don't mind, and that's that, again. And before you know it, I'm drunk and barefoot in suburbia. Doing push-ups on strangers' cars and trying to remember the prettiest poem I ever did read about indulgent smiles and a dog's cock - Lamar Jordan Ico feathered fingers in pink and silver places. Allen Ginsberg, scratching loud through the night and Howling in alleyways. Baudelaire crushed in syphilis dreams and absinthe murmurs. Awakening to light, pure Platonic. Borges for infinity the unequal equation I=N=F=I=N=I=T=Y in Babel (where the fish come from). Vonnegut I presume, hurling in a full metal jacket, a little part of the infinite author drunk and surly behind the wire mesh. Apollinaire, savant extraordinaire, (blurred in all known photos vampire-faced) French-auteur-voyeurflaneur-masked. Plato taking it all off, getting undressed and under my skin where we can be warm again on the ideal table served up like tremblechested transbacterialised taintedloved birds, on trial with de Sade at the gibbet. 65 CREATIVE in preparation for that fateful day when the Colonel finally uncovers my whereabouts and comes pummeling at my door on the dry September wind by adam norris i have hero, strung and quartered outside my window for the good of every man woman babe-in-arms of the street to file past my transom on the world yearning to partake of a death throe that lasted three days and seven nights until the very last drop of mercuric blood shining silver in the torchlight was squeezed from his wounds into the goblet of the masses and passed around anxious lips like the ruby-studded flagons of old when tragedy was never really that bad and the presence of talking beasts holding court in the forests kept the taste of death honeyed for as most everyone knew in those fledgling days just over the next mountain and past the next valley and up yonder stream that flows several feet above the waters of the ocean lies a dieing chimera whose blood could be used to bait those jaundiced shaman whose berry bloated bellies contain the medicinal stones and curative powders for all sorts of ailments until such time a Great Law of the Sea was passed to prevent time being lost between continents and now the only shaman i know of lives in the jungles of south america far away from pharmaceutical regulatory bodies and never leaves his lonely wooden tower no matter what you may have to offer so your best bet is to seek out one of the numerous local guides that resemble those giant canaries brought here by the spanish centuries ago that so dazzled the natives with their queaxacoatl colours and whisky-voiced ‘si senora la buenda dias!’ till the natives were lost in the heat and squeak of silver-spurred conquistadors pressing through the fragile forests with musket and tobacco like cortez before traversing valleys that dip so far below sea level thallophytic fungi actually coat the trunks like shimmering emerald gowns worn and discharge minute pus-yellow spores that eat away one’s skeleton and replicate those 66 pesky invertebrates over time so perfectly not even their scent-partners can tell the difference but not those clever spanish marching past to sack the last of the organic pyramids that towered over the last vast shale of carnivorous plants that by now are so attuned to human vice that they have changed over time like every evolutionary phyla in times of desperation to forsake their old traditions and values despite the pleas of doomed saplings that soon perished without their wrathful adoration and developed legs and breasts and walnut skin to better mingle with the holiday crowds so that now they snatch you as soon as you set foot off the biplane to whisk you away to some tropical steakhouse where the dancing girls are nothing more than industrialised seedlings whose areolas are obvious even to the most naked of eyes to be little more than smooth mounds of bark and though the canaryguides have awful eyesight they can still tell the difference between a concierge and a juniper vine using the kind of antediluvian rites that only exist in these sort of places amidst malt-smeared bar stools and rickety ceiling fans where a tired alectryomancer wanders with a fat black hen nestled in the crook of his arm trying to entice a tourist or two of his own but not even the serrated alligator teeth strung around his neck nor the soot-smeared symbols painted over the graying hairs of his emaciated heart can disguise the fact he has a mouth lined with nothing but rank yellow stubs where his own teeth once shone since his entire ration of corn must go to the hen these days to keep its accuracy less it start gobbling away the grain willy-nilly and as soon as one person shakes their head in disgust at the nonsensical divinations of a starving chicken and turns back to the flat-chested dancing girls nobody else will pay heed to the barefoot old man murmuring away to that bird in the corner by the stage like it was his sweetheart or something crazy old bastard but hell if you’re that desperate or destitute or better still just plain bored and your eyes are fixed unwavering at some unspecified point on the horizon you’ll eventually find my father the shaman beyond the last set of crossroads lying breached on that path of gravel and sun-bleached bone amidst the ire of countless water birds and the sundered virtue of my own daughter, lest you happened to bring a pint of rum and a handful of red pennies for the old guy legba who rules dese parts with a dusty fist and troubledsad eyes for he too appeared through my window with the syzygy of the first two planets waltzing above the telegraph pole that brings me the quiet of not enough people who cared till those last moments when the night was still the quiet blue of waking dreams and saw for himself the place of worship that had never known the acrid taste of turkey shit or the sweat of lust and blood or the piss of children that wandered lost through golden forests till they stumblefell and landed too shocked to scream on dogtraps left over from the final glorious days of the revolution set at the base of the tallest trees doused with bitch-scent and rabbit guts and though i saw him but a moment it was enough to bring back those memories of the farm – walking to the beat of creaking timber and the sweet scent of hay along the drive of purple-topped scotch thistle and patterson’s curse along bushels of african love grass and .22-pocked horse skulls in the far south coast of new south wales with boer goats bellowing and chainsaws stalling and fire-weed spreading across the fields like the sunset tide sprouting in the cavities of poor dead archie the miniature pony who couldn’t get enough of those noxious yellow flowers in life nor it would seem in death – yet to my shame my shame my pityshame when the crowd parted my crossroad papa was gone and should you find the tower empty fool yourself into believing that there is a greater message there that absence lends itself to divinity perhaps or some other such new-age adage since anything else would be the death of caverns and still water like the time i sent my dog Lady to fetch our faggot for the years of frost below the ephemeral floating river and the weight of our expectations drove her ‘neath the sheen of brackish water and down down into some place where even the light of my window could not reach like that kitten i once drowned in molasses because it was white and i’d always longed for a black cat oh shame though i was young so i leapt into the waters and sank while my father screamed from the shore and down i went down for an age down past crumbling houses and collapsed garages and broken stairwells and a narthex filled with immeasurable roiling eels nipping at each others tails to form a space of absolute moving black which in time takes on the galvanised properties of certain astral bodies like the gaseous bridge that forms between mercury and the sun to create a function of ignotum per ignotis mathematics that miraculously cancels out its own malleable gradations so that you can effectively plunge into the Great Eel Theory deadcentre and meet with no resistance whatsoever save for the infinite golden eyes of infinite eels of an infinite wanderlust though to a child whose religious upbringing was distanced enough to refute most catholic architectural quirks in favour of an indiana jones-inspired bravado i never actually saw anything of the narthex in my descent past decaying winter palaces where giant clockwork aviaries were caught in that moment of dream and awakening leaving the birds to perish with mechanical wings and fleshy corruptible hearts under the reproachful stare of white-gold statuettes fashioned to resemble nameless presidents from the distant nations of the sea that lined the broken boulevards and towered over flooded florists and bakeries and banks and schoolyards and metallurgists and a cinema filled with sea-lilies and long-extinct cystoids and blastoids and marble minarets and a parliament house that still echoes with the sad shuffling of lonely old harold holt and philosophers corners and cafes and fountains carved from the bones of sperm whales and the inuit hunters who perished between their kelp-starved jaws and pornographers studios lined with crushed red velvet that somehow never ages and gallery storerooms filled to the crumbling ceilings with forgotten paintings preserved all this time through the hazy oil paint dream that someday their Purpose would be served and fate would find them hung by expensive hooks on celebrated walls but the world was growing dim and i cannot recall if the paintings simply slipped from my eyes as i plunged or that their dream finally came to a close and they died in those sad depths where no one but a sinking boy and his dead dog would ever pass but if you’re still out there my silent chagall my botero rest easy in the soft understanding that the best hope for you lies in the halls of the drowned anyway so what better place to be appreciated than as the final floating image in a world of dead birds and extinguished miracles since with each passing second the realisation that my dog is forever lost was scraping into each vertebrae of my child spine so even if i wasn’t literally sinking i would still be drowning and when i at last reached the silt of the waters bottom i came face to face with not Lady but a clamshell the size of everything whose barnacled shell would one day be auctioned off at christies for a cool fifteen mill though whether that was because of the exquisite purples and yellows and soft salmon hairs or the sudden rarity of sea urchins who could say but kneeling there before it with tears drifting up from my eyes to the distant surface the aesthetics of the ocean were of no concern to me so that when the clamshell began to groan and rock and shudder i paid it no heed and with the last reserves of oxygen tearing apart the capillary cities of my lungs forced strength into my arms to vainly pirouette home when the clamshell burst open in a flurry of bubbles and blinding blue light and rooted me to the spot while a woman emerged from behind a pearl the colour and texture of the sun and smiled while her redbrown hair framed a perfect oval face with fathomless eyes and lips the colour of soft evening breezes oscillating through empty parisian streets lit up like christmastime and though i was a child then and immune to such trappings the memory of my clamshell girl has stayed with me all this time to haunt my grown-up dreams with the slight cock of her head the curve of her breasts and tremor of her sex but this was in the days before windows and transoms dictated my ramblethoughts so instead of lust or wretchedness i felt pity for this clamshell girl stuck here below the ruins of resplendent winter palaces and looked past her home of ocean muscle and brine-fleece to a cluster of abalone glittering away in the background like some revelatory movie effect framed in candy-cane coral so i drifted across and found huddled in their succulent flesh a man who looked like every other man to my child eyes who could not speak for the crustaceans glued to his gums or see for the seacucumbers gouged into his eyes yet still his very presence there in that garden of aquatic delight seemed to promise something grandiose so i rescued him from his prison after fooling the clamshell girl into searching for Lady in the sludge and shattered tiles of the ocean floor and with errant abalone still clinging to his limbs like stubborn body- armour we ascended past the palaces and theme parks and film crews and oil-rigs and below us the whole dizzying magnificence of the ocean became encased in a soft blue luminescence the colour of farewell to reveal everything to me and look Lady look the echinoderms are falling from the man’s eyes to comfort you down there in the sandsludge goodbye sea-cucumber good journey abalone and all other mollusks and brachiopods keep my poor dog happy and safe so i climbed the slopes of diatomaceous earth content that at least Lady will always have company and found a surface awash in crimson hues that made me cringe and thrash as i could but assume it was a symbol of my father’s retribution yet i could not linger in the ocean beneath the river as the waters were beginning to churn and scald my childflesh so one two one two and through and through i pulled the man back to the above world with the fabled ruins of my lungs to gulp down deep breaths of air and to splutter and cry over the loss of Lady and search the shore for my father when a tremendous noise came tearing down from the sky a thunder so fierce that at last the chimera whimpered and died in its vale of mango trees and lightning vaporised your lovely floating river in a thousand-million flashes that illuminated the oceans surface and revealed to me the bodies of countless canary guides floating face down and bleeding from the holes where eyes and beaks once graced like those alaskan rivers that drift entire forests from pole to pole and i screamed and the man groaned and the thunder spoke in deafening words unintelligible to me now but sounded like a bell to my childflesh and directed me further downstream floating the man on a makeshift raft of sodden bloody feathers and a birdbone mast to where the last true canary floundered and glittered in the surf and as we approached i could hear its foreign weeping and its platitudes to the elder gods that forgot the earth long before jesu christi the messiah-fox ate of the lambs tongue to change the world and i paddled over and saw clutched to the hollow of its chest an emerald crown whose origin i learnt over days of hiding in reeds and rotting logs that shunted down the river with two of every insect known to man which left millions more to drown or prosper under the tutelage of dr. 67 CREATIVE in preparation for that fateful day...CONTINUED sparrow the faith healer who also died singing la la tamba la la tamba on those thunderous riverclouds and whose story has never been told yet I still have her bifocals and the cat she brought to life with louisiana mud and ash sitting on my desk so perhaps one day she will fly again to lead those few chided and decimated insects who survived the river journey to build lives for themselves in the everwarmth of electrical appliances scuttling behind the time displays of microwave ovens and nestling safe and snug against the precious radiation plates growing fat on splatterings of heinz spaghetti and meatballs that glisten beneath the revolving glass and drollops of bega tasty melted cheese that cling to the sides like pasteurised glue but finally on the fifth night the canary and i had learnt enough of each others language for me to comfortably forsake the man and the crown to the dying birds direction and spend the next seven nights dwelling over the canaries parting words whose syntax adhered to no conventional rules but to the internal rhythms of the canaries own fading heart the beating of which stirred the sympathies of every nearby conversation and assimilated itself into countless other jokes and laments and explanations and mute deliberations so that the entire history of the world was reconsidered (and while i have no time to chronicle the many and varied repercussions felt i can nevertheless reassure you that it was a pretty big deal when the whole planet suddenly sits up and pays attention not altogether dissimilar to the old story of every person in china suddenly deciding to jump at the same time and the force of their landing would shake the earth off its axis and away we would go tumblespinning to ricochet along the trail of space junk left by the starstudded voyager as it skirts the silent expanse that is a black hole or loop through the cosmic fumbling of giant space-babies which isn’t so bad at least this way the green navigational L.E.D would light our way as it bleeped off into infinity so that when our children cry in the night that their oxygen has gone that their bedrooms have perished and their friends keep burning in solar flares we can point to the sky and know that at some point our endless gyration will bring that errant satellite into conjunction with our fingertip and whisper to them legends of the 68 before time when the santa-man created the heavens and that flickering green light is rudolph the morning-star {the troublemaker!} still shimmering on his way into exile and they will fall asleep trusting our words that you need not fear child the light can never touch you and we in turn rest easy thankful that we know better than to trust in childish placations how awful it would be to still believe in such things as we slip into a glowering new crimson age of ignorant areocentric belief ) yet there as the canary spluttered with swamp-water clogging his throat i found myself drifting from bank to bank delirious like the time i was marching with lawrence across the desert sands all those years ago sustaining myself on the insect larvae and the decomposing bodies of rabbits who struggled to the water’s edge to sip their last before the White Blindness tore them apart so there i foraged in the detritus that collected amidst the clusters of dead leaves and crumbling branches and oily snakeskin at each bend in the river until the whole world seemed one great littoral discharge existing solely to nourish and buffer me as the procession of dead birds as silent and eerie as nightfall in foxground swept ceaselessly away from the transient ocean of automated menageries and the missing Lady: finally on a day more or less fateful than the last my waterlogged contemplation was shattered as a screaming came across the sky heard by roughly twenty million three hundred and forty four thousand seven hundred and sixty one people yet alas only four people and two heavenly presences were aware of just what the screaming heralded so that when the updated White Blindness ‘05™ painted the town red it came mostly as a surprise but not to me in my watery bunkergrave since i alone had an unobstructed view of the crimson and aquamarine waves that were breaking over the horizon to the sweet artillery symphony sounds of the 1812 overture while sheets of purple flame burnt holes in the atmosphere and four hundred and twenty thousand english troops caramelised the shore and there just as the last canary had promised colonel haig rose into the air and split the world apart with a mighty sweep of his sabre sighing in his husky whisperbreath shantih shantih shanith and all became the murky twilight that sits in perpetuity beyond my window where once in the before time an alexandrite twinkling caught my eye and crucified in its light i found the man smiling beatifically despite a chest riddled with sabre scars and dragline excavations so it took the last of my resolve to climb the splintered telegraph pole and undo him in the shadow cast from my computer screen and even then the echo of the english had not completely faded so that within moments the streets were clogged with wailing people praising hero as their own since in rome every road leads which-way from the seat of godhood hence why so many grey-eyed folk still wander past my window everyday to pluck muscular shards of the one true cock to use in stews and as talismans while the butchered fellow does not even have the decency to decay and perhaps dissuade those ravenous creatures with its spoiled meat and even now all four sexes slide screaming under my door and fill the hollows of my life with endless laments that they could not resist temptation when their loved ones had fled the house and left them there alone and cold and hungryblind and disillusioned they took those pieces recovered from the bottom of pots and pans the world over and loved them the way they wished to be loved the only way they know how love can be and now their bellies swell with the pride of a nation the miracle of the age when at night they can touch themselves there and feel that pool of pleasure rise up and gather in the hollow shore of my chest and feel the warmth drain into my womb or wherever it may be that this babe will choose to grow that heir of the loins of the window man destined to quench the colonel of the mud that lord of the reedy river; and then and only then will this shambling monstrosity this babe of the opal eyes that was cursed to me in the ages before my own sweet fumbleloved birth begin to crown and that is not a horn bursting from its flesh my love but a star. 69 CREATIVE Dolly Mummy buys me a dolly, it’s not new though, she says. Mummy says she got it at a op shop. She says another little girl loved this dolly, and now I can love it to. Mummy can be such a bitch sometimes, why can’t she just get me a new dolly? We’re really rich, and mummy could have got me a good dolly. Mummy says why don’t I run along and play? Daddy buys me good toys, he bought me Barbie and Ken and Stacy and the Malibu Fun House, and a TV for my room what has plasma. Mummy locks her door and doesn’t come out. Mummy says she’s got sick again and she needs to rest. She’s always got sick and needs to rest. I look at the dolly. She’s got bright blue shiny eyes and pretty blonde hair what’s really not hair but really just thin bits of plastic. She’s got on a white dress what’s all tored and dirty. Her face is all dirty too, she doesn’t mind but. She stares at me, smiling. She has plastic lips and a plastic face. I really love the dolly, but I wish she was new. I would love her more if I fixed her up. I look at her, and I love the dolly so much. I grab onto her to give her a hug and a tune starts playing out dolly’s back, and dolly moves her head round, she doesn’t stop smiling but. Her shiny eyes look at me, then over at mummy’s fisher and piklet stainless steel fridge, then over at mummy’s Vasarchy dress what’s hanging on a chair, then over at mummy’s monogamy table what’s hand carved, then back at me. The tune stops playing and the dolly’s head stops moving round. Dolly’s got a winder on her back what makes the tune go, but it’s broke so the tune goes anyway when you hug her. Daddy says mummy’s nervous broke down, daddy tells me things like that, secrets. Daddy plays with me. I bet mummy’s nervous didn’t really break down, I bet she’s just a bitch and she doesn’t want to play with me. I bet she keeps heaps of really good toys in her room and plays with them because she doesn’t like me. New toys, toys that other girls didn’t get their dirty hands on fore me. It’s okay but, cos dolly’s really nice, even if mummy is a bitch. I love dolly, she just needs to get washed and fixed. I go and get a sponge 70 from the kitchen sink and I wet it and I clean off dolly’s face. It’s quiet and I can hear mummy crying in her room. I hate her. Daddy says he gived mummy everything she wanted, and she’s just selfish. I bet she’s not really crying, I bet she’s just faking it. She never wants to play with me, she just wants to go to her room and do fake cries. The sponge is getting off the dirt off dolly’s face, and she looks real pretty now. I take off her dress what’s all tored and dirty, and then dolly’s naked, cept for socks. She doesn’t have a wee wee hole, but, like me. I put the dress in the sink and put the water on till the dress is all wet. When I squeeze the dress all the water comes out on the ground, and some of the dirt is gone and I go into the laundry and get a peg and hang up the dress. Daddy says when he met mummy he loved her. Daddy says when he met mummy she was broken, and he fixed her. Mummy was a dirty slut and daddy washed her till she was clean. Daddy says now mummy’s a proper woman, a real wife. I get mummy’s brush from the bathroom and brush dolly’s hair while her dress is drying. Now her face is all clean and pretty and her hair is nice and straight with no knots. Mummy’s stopped crying now. She’s very quiet. Soon daddy will come home, maybe he’ll bring me something. Daddy loved mummy but he doesn’t any more, cos mummy’s selfish. He says she’s never happy, and she’s never fun. Mummy’s very quiet now. When the dress is dry I put it on dolly and look at her. I move dolly’s hair around. I make dolly do the tune. I look at her again. Someing’s not right but. I shake the dolly and shake her and shake her and shake her. Daddy comes home. He doesn’t bring me anything but. He calls out for mummy and she doesn’t answer. Daddy says what a pretty dolly, I say I hate her. I hate the dolly. I throw her in the bin what’s in the kitchen, and daddy says he’ll get me a new dolly tomorrow. Daddy calls out for mummy. She doesn’t answer again but. Daddy goes into mummy’s room. In a few hours the amblance man comes to get mummy, he puts her on a bed what has wheels and takes her in a amblance. Daddy says mummy had to go away and never come back. Daddy says mummy had to go cos she was a coward what’s selfish and weak. The next day, daddy gets me a new dolly. Dane Naoum Metropolitan Bloom The taxi drops me off in the city centre. The driver spoke no English, so I had to show him the address in the directory. He cleared the meter when we stopped, and wrote down a fare five dollars higher than what was there. I paid him without question. Because I have a definite goal in mind today. Something to do. It’s important, too. And nothing can stop me, not even being cheated of five dollars. The place I’m going is ten blocks from where I got out of the taxi, a small florist run by a woman I think is Korean. It would have been easier to have been driven there but life wasn’t meant to be easy. A little challenge every day keeps the mind fresh, my mother always said. The walk might not seem like much of anything, especially for me; I’m obviously up to it. Once, when it was raining, I did the walk at a dead run and I wasn’t even blown up at the end. But there are little things; traffic, for instance. You never know how many times you’ll have to wait to cross, or for how long. Some days you’ll be able to stroll all the way, others you’ll take three times as long. I remember all of them. There’s also concentration of people. I always come on the same day, but I change the times so as not to get bored. I can’t come in the early morning, because of the rush; the taxi costs too much. But in the mid-mornings there are more older people, and early afternoons there are schoolchildren. I very rarely see the older people more than once, but I know some of the children; by sight, at least. I sometimes wonder how they do at school, what subjects they’re best at. I can’t tell, of course, but it’s fun to guess. The biggest unknown of the walk is whether or not I’ll stop in a shop along the way. I don’t do it very often, but when I do I’ll usually buy something. I’ve bought some very odd things. I keep them on my coffee table; just so if someone asks why, I can smile and shrug and say, “Oh…no reason”, like some kind of eccentric. I count the blocks. On an average day, with not too many people and only five stops, I mean, it takes me ten minutes. I can do it in three, but it makes no sense to rush when you’ve got plenty of time. I also found out that it takes about seventy full steps to cross a block, and about nine to cross a street. If I feel up to it, I count steps instead of blocks. It’s not accurate if I’m quicker, but when I get held up it’s an interesting technique. I could just use a stopwatch, but like I said, a little challenge every day is a good thing. When I get to the florist, the owner smiles at me. She’s talking with a younger woman in her own language. I’m looking around at some of the pre-arranged bouquets when they laugh at something. I glance back and see them both grinning at me; I grin back. They must be laughing at where my shirt has split. They talk for a minute or so before the younger woman leaves. As she does, she points at me and says something, smiling; the owner says something short. I guess she thinks it’s not nice to make fun of my shirt. And it is hard for me to find clothes that fit properly, anyway. I walk up to the counter. “What can I get you today, sir?” She asks, still all smiles. I screw up my face a little. I think some orchids would be nice, and maybe some tulips. I pay for a dozen of each, and when she hands them to me, I take a deep sniff of their perfume. “They’re wonderful. Thank you.” I say. This is my favourite part of the day. “See you next week, sir,” she says. I think she was going to say something else but the phone rang. I waved to her as I left, but she mustn’t have seen. I decide to catch the train home, just for a change. There are plenty of seats, but I stand to stretch my calves. Sitting near me is a woman with a little girl, and it looks as if they’ve been shopping. The girl is staring at me, so I smile back at her. She slips down from her seat and comes over to me. I drop down to one knee, and she’s chewing on her finger nervously. I smile again, and she points at my flowers and says very quietly, “They’re pretty.” I pick out two tulips and an orchid and hand them to her. She laughs and beams at me, her dimples as red as the petals. She runs back to her mother. She shows the woman her flowers, then stands on her seat and shouts, “Thank you!” I’m smiling all the way home. The girl and her mother get off at the stop before mine. When my station comes, I walk past where they were sitting and see that they have left the flowers on the seat. Lamar Jordan Ico 71 72 The Tertangala (terten-gah-la) is the official student journal of the University of Wollongong Undergraduate Students’ Association (WUSA), with seven publications per year. The Tertangala buys articles from undergraduate students at five cents per word, so for a 500 word article you could get $25. Contributions may be about: Campus News Clubs activities Poetry or short stories Satire or humour Comics or pictures Sporting teams If you want to make a contribution and get paid for it, you can find a style guide on the website (http://wusa.uow.edu.au/tert) or come to the WUSA offices at 12:30 on Tuesdays for our media collective meetings. If you would like to buy advertising in the Tertangala, please email: [email protected]