Canadian National Railway Company
Transcription
Canadian National Railway Company
Canadian National Railway Company OCTOBER 2016 TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI Forward-Looking Statements Certain statements included in this presentation constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and under Canadian securities laws. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The Company cautions that its assumptions may not materialize and that current economic conditions render such assumptions, although reasonable at the time they were made, subject to greater uncertainty. Key assumptions used in determining forward-looking statements are set forth below. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” anticipates,” “assumes,” “outlook,” “plans,” “targets,” or other similar words. 2016 key assumptions CN has made a number of economic and market assumptions in preparing its 2016 outlook. The Company now assumes that North American industrial production for the year will be slightly negative (compared with its April 25, 2016, assumption that North American industrial production would increase by less than one per cent) and assumes U.S. housing starts in the range of 1.2 million units and U.S. motor vehicle sales of approximately 17.5 million units. For the 2015/2016 crop year, the Canadian grain crop was in line with the five-year average and the U.S. grain crop was above the five-year average. The Company now assumes 2016/2017 grain crops in both Canada and the U.S. will be above their respective five-year averages (compared with its April 25, 2016, assumption that both the Canadian and U.S. 2016/2017 grain crops would be in line with their respective five-year averages). With these assumptions, CN now expects total carloads for 2016 will decrease in the mid-single-digit range (compared with its April 25, 2016, assumption that total carloadings for the year would decline four to five per cent versus 2015). CN expects continued pricing improvement above inflation. CN assumes that in 2016 the value of the Canadian dollar in U.S. currency will be in the range of $0.75 to $0.80, and that the average price of crude oil (West Texas Intermediate) will be in the range of US$35 to US$45 per barrel. CN plans to invest approximately C$2.75 billion in its capital program, of which C$1.5 billion is targeted toward track infrastructure. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results or performance of the Company to be materially different from the outlook or any future results or performance implied by such statements. Accordingly, readers are advised not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Important risk factors that could affect the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the effects of general economic and business conditions; industry competition; inflation, currency and interest rate fluctuations; changes in fuel prices; legislative and/or regulatory developments; compliance with environmental laws and regulations; actions by regulators; security threats; reliance on technology; transportation of hazardous materials; various events which could disrupt operations, including natural events such as severe weather, droughts, floods and earthquakes; effects of climate change; labor negotiations and disruptions, environmental claims, uncertainties of investigations, proceedings or other types of claims and litigation; risks and liabilities arising from derailments; and other risks detailed from time to time in reports filed by CN with securities regulators in Canada and the United States. Reference should be made to the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” in CN’s annual and interim reports, Annual Information Form and Form 40-F, filed with Canadian and U.S. securities regulators and available on CN’s website, for a description of major risk factors. Forward-looking statements reflect information as of the date on which they are made. CN assumes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect future events, changes in circumstances, or changes in beliefs, unless required by applicable securities laws. In the event CN does update any forward-looking statement, no inference should be made that CN will make additional updates with respect to that statement, related matters, or any other forward-looking statement. Non-GAAP Measures The financial results in this presentation were determined on the basis of U.S. GAAP. This presentation includes non-GAAP measures that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and therefore, may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. For further details of these non-GAAP measures, including a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, refer to the Company’s website, Second Quarter Results at www.cn.ca/nonGAAP. To the extent that CN has provided non-GAAP financial measures in its outlook, the Company may not be able to provide a reconciliation to the GAAP measures, due to unknown variables and uncertainty related to future results. 2 Company Highlights • Second largest publicly traded North American railway with a market capitalization of approximately C$65 billion • CN trades on Toronto (CNR) and New York (CNI) stock exchanges with average daily volume of close to 3 million shares • Unique network of approximately 20,000 route miles (32,000 km) spanning Canada and mid-America, connecting North America to global markets on three coasts, with product, geographic and customer diversity • Diversified franchise with a mix of natural resources and manufacturing reaching key industrial markets and approximately 75% of North American consumers • Solid financial policy framework to maintain a strong balance sheet and investment grade credit ratings A solid track record and a strong commitment to creating value for customers and shareholders TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 3 Financial Highlights Change H1 2016 Favorable (Unfavorable) (1) 9 5,806 (7%) 5,266 12 2,510 4% 3.76 4.44 16 2.11 5% 1,623 2,220 2,373 8 1,169 11% 62.9 63.4 61.9 58.2 56.8 420 bps 1,420 1,400 1,400 1,505 1,750 14 1,053 26% 0.54 0.65 0.75 0.86 1.00 1.25 18 0.75 20% Adjusted debt-to-adjusted EBITDA multiple (times) (2) (3) (4) (5) 1.68 1.68 1.60 1.72 1.57 1.71 Return on invested capital (ROIC) (%) (6) 12.2 14.5 15.6 14.1 15.4 15.6 In Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Total revenues ($ millions) 8,297 9,028 9,920 10,575 12,134 12,611 Operating income ($ millions) 3,024 3,296 3,685 3,873 4,624 2.10 2.41 2.81 3.06 1,618 1,746 1,661 Operating ratio (%) 63.6 63.5 Share repurchases ($ millions) 913 Dividends per share ($) Adjusted diluted earnings per share ($) (2) Free cash flow ($ millions) (2) 2015 CAGR (%) _ _ _ 1.66 _ _ _ (1) H1 2016 vs H1 2015. (2) Please see website, Second Quarter Results, www.cn.ca/nonGAAP, for an explanation of these non-GAAP measures. (3) As a result of the retrospective adoption of a new accounting standard in the fourth quarter of 2015, the prior year debt balances have been adjusted and the related financial ratio has been restated. See Note 2 - Recent accounting pronouncements to the Company's 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. (4) Debt is adjusted to include the present value of operating lease commitments. (5) EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and is adjusted to exclude Other income and the deemed interest on operating leases. For H1 2016, the Adjusted debt-to-adjusted EBITDA multiple is based on the EBITDA for the twelve months ended June 30, 2016. (6) Source: FactSet – Calculated by dividing the estimated net profit by the sum of the estimated shareholder equity and total debt of the security. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 4 Leadership Team Mike and Ghislain are certified train conductors and engineers Luc Jobin President and CEO MikeGhislain Cory Houle Executive VPVP and Chief Executive and Operating Officer Chief Financial Officer 186 years of experience JJ Ruest Executive VP and Chief Marketing Officer Mike Cory Executive VP and Chief Operating Officer Solid and deep bench strength Kim Madigan VP Human Resources Sean Finn Executive VP Corporate Services and Chief Legal Officer Serge Leduc VP and Chief Information Officer Janet Drysdale Kim VP Madigan Corporate VP Human Resources Development Solid team of railroaders Visit our website to meet our company officers: www.cn.ca/en/about-cn/who-we-are/company-officers TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 5 The CN Journey 1990’s – Fundamental Turnaround – 1995 IPO • Largest IPO in Canadian history. • New integrated back-office systems to drive productivity and cost control. 2000’s – Precision Railroading • $8B of acquisitions: IC, WC, GLT, BC Rail to become a true North American Railway. • Precision Railroading model positions CN as the industry’s efficiency leader. 2010 to Today – Becoming a True Supply Chain Enabler • Balancing Operational and Service Excellence. • Playing our role as a true backbone of the economy. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 6 A Great Franchise Global West 24% Prince Rupert Edmonton Vancouver Calgary Global East 4% Domestic Canada 18% Saskatoon Montreal Winnipeg Halifax Transborder 35% Detroit Chicago Well Diversified Portfolio Intermodal 24% Petroleum and Chemicals 18% Grain and Fertilizers 17% Forest Products 16% Metals and Minerals 10% Automotive 7% Coal 3% Other Revenues 5% Based on H1 2016 revenues Domestic U.S. 17% Toronto Unique three-coast access Originating carrier for ~85% of traffic moving on CN’s network Memphis Global South 2% Jackson Mobile New Orleans Close to 70% of traffic originating and terminating on CN’s network Well diversified: economic exposure; products; geography; customers TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 7 Our Strategic Agenda TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 8 Operational Excellence • Starts with an unwavering commitment to safety • Fosters enhanced employee engagement • Targets continuous productivity improvement • Anchored on data, fact-based dialogue and a culture of execution Train Productivity Yard Productivity (GTMs per train mile) (Cars per yard switching hour) 9,239 8,625 8,739 49 48 8,600 46 44 7% 7% 2014 2015 H1 15 H1 16 2014 2015 H1 15 Locomotive Utilization Car Velocity (Trailing GTMs per total horsepower) (Car miles per day) 235 224 219 212 H1 16 224 216 214 199 10% 4% 2014 2015 TSX: CNRNYSE: NYSE: CNI TSX: CNR CNI H1 15 H1 16 2014 2015 H1 15 H1 16 99 Service Excellence • Customer-centric metrics • Level of service agreements with ports and terminal operators • CustomerFIRST initiatives including a greater focus on first-mile/last-mile service • Visibility tools and enhanced communication channels Becoming a true supply chain enabler -driving end-to-end efficiency and profitable growth TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 10 A Network Advantage in Chicago To/From Vancouver and Prince Rupert Chicago is the major freight hub in North America • More than 25% of U.S. rail traffic touches Chicago at some point on its route (1) • 500 freight trains and 800 passenger trains pass through Chicago on a daily basis (2) • Total freight volumes expected to rise 45% by 2040 (3) To/From Montreal and Halifax CN acquired the EJ&E in 2009 • Efficient operations and streamlined interchange points with other carriers • Enabling consistent service by circumventing downtown Chicago • More than doubled train speed through Chicago To/From New Orleans and Mobile CN’s outerbelt around Chicago provides a key differentiator from other Class 1 railroads (1) Kristine Owram, November 18, 2015, http://business.financialpost.com/welcome-to-chokepoint-usa (2) Chicago Region Environmental And Transportation Efficiency (CREATE) Program, www.createprogram.org (3) Illinois Section American Society of Civil Engineers, Rail – 2014 Report Card for Illinois’ Infrastructure, www.isasce.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/2014-Illinois-Rail-Final-Report.pdf TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 11 Delivering on Our Agenda… at Low Incremental Cost Industry Revenue Ton Miles Industry Operating Ratios (%) (Index – 2008=100) (Expenses / Revenues) CAGR 85% 130 3.4% 80% 120 2.2% 110 75% 1.1% 70% 0.4% 65% -1.0% 60% -2.1% 55% 100 90 80 50% 2008 2009 CN 2010 CP 2011 KSU 2012 2013 NSC 2014 CSX 2015 UNP CN 2008 CP* 2009 UNP 2010 2011 CSX 2012 NSC 2013 2014 KSU* 2015 *Adjusted for certain years . Industry-leading operating margins for over 15 years TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 12 Market Outlook Intermodal Merchandise Bulk • International − Volumes remain challenging in H2 − Sequential improvements at Rupert − Capacity constraints during expansion project at Deltaport / Vancouver − First volumes to Mobile from expanded Panama Canal • U.S. housing starts driving growth in lumber and other housing-related goods • Positive outlook for Canadian grain − Bumper crop ahead, shipments may start a month early • Domestic − Relative strength in CNTL door-to-door service in Canada − Expanding our cold supply chain versus long haul over the road • Steel and iron ore seem set to improve by year end • Strong automotive franchise − Automotive sales steady, focus on network and Autoport fluidity to outperform the market • Crude and frac sand volumes looking to be at bottom since mid Q2 • Coal markets remain in secular decline − Coal revenues at about 3% of CN’s book of business – the lowest exposure of all Class 1s • Improving outlook for U.S. grain volumes • Building for 2017 − Pre-selling port expansions on the West Coast and Gulf Coast − Canadian ports benefit from weaker currency to compete in Mid Continent 24% • Stronger H2 potash exports amid bottoming global prices 51% 20% H1 2016 revenue breakdown – Other revenues represent the remaining 5% Supply chain / customer centric approach uniquely positions CN within market place Please see Forward-Looking Statements at the beginning of the presentation for a summary of key assumptions and important risk factors underlying CN’s 2016 financial outlook. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 13 13 International Intermodal – Unparallel Market Reach PRINCE RUPERT • Exclusively served by CN • Closest port to Asia • Capacity: 850k TEUs (+500k TEUs by mid 2017) MONTREAL • Capacity: 1,700k TEUs (+350k TEUs by late 2016/ early 2017) VANCOUVER • Capacity: 3,500k TEUs (+650k TEUs by mid 2017) Seattle / Tacoma HALIFAX • Capacity: 1,400k TEUs • New vessel calls added late 2015 Arcadia New York / New Jersey Import Discharge - West Coast (TEUs) To U.S. Savannah / Brunswick To Canada 49% 32% 33% 2010 2011 43% 2012 42% 42% 2013 CAGR 13% TEU: Twenty-foot equivalent unit 2014 2015 48% 50% H1 15 H1 16 Mobile CN terminal investments GULF COAST • Panama Canal expansion mid 2016 • Port of Mobile • Near-dock rail service spring 2016 and new vessel call from Asia • Capacity: 350k TEUs (+125k in 2016) • Port of New Orleans • On-dock rail expansion completed • Capacity: 800k TEUs (+100k in 2016) CN and partners coordinating terminal / port expansions TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 14 Domestic Intermodal – Growing Against and with Truck Differentiating Our Service Offering • CN has the fastest and only single line doublestack service running between Chicago and Toronto • Improved 3rd morning transcontinental service from Toronto to Calgary • Improved 4th morning transcontinental service from Toronto to Vancouver • Dedicated customer service desk • Only rail LTL (less than truckload) cross border domestic container service • Only overseas cross border repositioning program • Most fuel-efficient Class I railroad Intermodal Length of Haul (miles) 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 CN CP CSX NSC UNP BNSF KSU Source: Company Reports and BMO Research estimates Note: Length of haul for the U.S. carriers are estimated . Developing Innovative Products • Refrigerated service for long haul cold supply chain • Protected temperature service in super insulated ecotherm containers for beverages • Container sleds for steel to compete with flatbed trucks • Only steelwheel service running between Canada, U.S. and Mexico • New Canada to U.S. continental service in collaboration with the best in class Intermodal leaders (JB Hunt & Schneider) • Transloading imports at Vancouver into domestic equipment for furtherance to U.S. destinations Average length of haul 1,600 miles (~2,500 km) TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 15 Leveraging the U.S. Housing Market CN Lumber / Panel Volumes to the U.S. (thousands of carloads) • Largest carrier of forest products among Class I railroads 200,000 187 180,000 1,801 Panels Lumber U.S. Housing2,000 Starts (000s) 1,800 160,000 1,600 • Strong Western Canadian lumber and140,000 120,000 panel franchise 107 100,000 • Over 10% of CN revenues tied to housing 78 80,000 95 84 88 587 609 928 115 1,400 121 1,102 1,000 1,001 784 60,000 554 1,200 1,200* 57 65 800 600 40,000 400 20,000 200 • Softwood Lumber Agreement expired in October 2015 - 0 2006 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016F H1 15 H1 16 CAGR 8% CN volumes include Canadian and U.S. origins *CN assumption TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 16 Well Positioned to Handle Automotive Growth Domestic Canada IMPORTS Asia Transborder • CN handles over 60% of cars produced in Canada IMPORTS Europe • Origin strength: access 16 vehicle assembly plants in Ontario, Michigan and Mississippi • Destination strength: extensive network of 17 automotive distribution facilities • Only rail-direct service from west coast to Detroit to handle imported vehicle parts in containers • Well leveraged to strong U.S. sales of SUV’s and light trucks TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI Domestic U.S. IMPORTS Mexico 17 Prospects for Increased Grain Production Canadian Grain Production* U.S. Corn and Soybean Production CN Draw Territory (IL, IA, MI, WI) 77 6.8 63 61 5-year average 13/14 Record Crop 14/15 63 15/16 • First look at 2016/17 crop; potential for bumper crop given early planting, favourable precipitation this spring Billions of bushels Millions of metric tonnes 6.6 6.0 5-year average 6.1 13/14 14/15 15/16 • First look at 2016/17 crop; good growing conditions, suggest potential strong corn and soybean crops *6 major grains (wheat, barley, canola, oats, flax, rye) + lentils and peas CN grain revenues: 66% originates from Canada and 34% from U.S. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 18 Low Energy Prices Benefitting Refiners and Petrochemical Industry Capacity Expansion Details Potential export propane facility Customer Location Capacity (MT) Timeline Commodity Nova Chemicals Joffre, AB 450,000 Completed Polyethylene Methanex Geismar, LA 2,000,000 Completed Methanol Westlake Geismar, LA 270,000 Completed Plastics Westlake Paducah, KY 82,000 Completed Polyethylene Huntsman Geismar, LA 400,000 2018 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate Williams Energy Scotford, AB 250,000 Q4-2019 Propylene Nova Chemicals Corunna, ON • Propane Carloads ~51k ~46k ~40k ~32k 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Naphtha to Ethane Growing supply of propane in Alberta, resulting from increased petroleum refining and natural gas processing • No pipeline options for propane; product will move to storage or to offshore export positions • Western Canada already long on diesel ~42k ~37k Change for lighter feedstocks • Cheap feedstock gas prices is driving investment in petrochemical processing facilities • Serving the Alberta Industrial Heartland as well as the Louisiana Petrochemical Corridor Alberta ethane and propane supply expected to increase significantly in the next 5 years TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 19 Limited Exposure to Coal H1 2016 Rail Industry Coal Revenues (% of total revenues) CN 3% Industry Peers (1) 12% (1) Includes CP, NS, CSX, UP, KCS H1 2016 CN Coal Revenue Breakdown TSX: TSX: CNRNYSE: NYSE: CNI CNR CNI Thermal Metallurgical Total Canadian coal Export 13% 13% 26% U.S. coal Export Domestic 26% 29% - 26% 29% Coal 81% Pet Coke 19% 20 Negotiating Value for Our Service and Our Capacity Same Store Price Value Pricing H1 16 • Consistent measure of all past renewals 2.3%* 2015 3% • Targeting 2.0-2.5% in 2016 2014 3% • Canadian regulated grain pricing 2013 3.5% 2012 4% 2015/16 crop – 5% rate decline 2011 4% 2016/17 crop – 5% rate increase 2010 3% 2009 5% 2008 5% 2007 Sophisticated Yield Management Tools 4% 2006 5% 2005 3% 2004 • 2016 also impacted by long lag fuel pricing for “life of mine” iron ore 3.5% • Unit revenue to cost ratio: customer provided cars • Unit contribution per car day: CN provided cars • Unit round trip revenue to cost ratio: Intermodal * 2.9% excluding regulated grain and legacy contracts Same Store Pricing excludes foreign exchange changes and fuel surcharges. Measures year-over-year price changes on same store traffic (origin, destination, commodity, car type, customer). ~ 75% of CN’s revenues are same store. Targeting inflation plus pricing and taking a disciplined approach to yield management TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 21 21 Managing Resources Effectively • CN’s Precision Planning Process Excellence (P3X): - at the core of CN’s resource planning - enabling to connect the dots between the demand outlook, our operating model and required resources • Ability to plan for longer term business changes, but also to adapt quickly to shorter term fluctuations People Locomotives • Hiring the right people at the right time at the right place • Onboarding and training programs engaging the next generation of railroaders • Fuel-efficient locomotive fleet to drive productivity and better serve our customers • Added 180 high HP AC locomotives over the last 2 years Cars Network • CN car fleet is a mix of owned cars (2/3) and leased cars (1/3) mitigating risk to changing market conditions • CN investment in generic fleet vs. customer investment for more specific car types • Safety and integrity first and foremost • Significant investment in plant over the last 5 years to increase capacity and harden network Adapting to the current environment • Just under 1,000 layoffs at the end of August • Approximately 400 locomotives in storage • Approximately 10,000 cars in storage • Leveraging lower traffic volumes and cheaper commodity prices to maximize capital dollar efficiency Ample capacity available and ready to deploy as required TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 22 Sustainability Commitment CN’s commitment to sustainability is a long term strategic priority, extending to all aspects of the business, from the field to the boardroom, to customer interactions. Our vision guides how we conduct our business every day and defines our contribution to building a more sustainable future. Five key areas of focus anchor our sustainability commitment: ENVIRONMENT SAFETY PEOPLE COMMUNITY Conduct our operations with minimal environmental impact, while providing cleaner, more sustainable transportation services to our customers. Be the safest railroad in North America by establishing an uncompromising safety culture and implementing a management system designed to minimize risk and drive continuous improvement. Provide a safe, supportive and diverse work environment where our employees can grow to their full potential and be recognized for their contributions to our success. Build safer, stronger communities by investing in community development, creating positive socio-economic benefits and ensuring open lines of communication. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI GOVERNANCE Continuously improve our culture of integrity and ethical business, building trust and confidence with all our stakeholders. 23 Delivering Responsibly FRA Train Accident Ratio (1) Strengthening Safety (accidents per million train miles) Lower is better 2.73 2.25 2.10 2.11 2.48 2.06 • Building on our strong 2015 performance • On-going investments in infrastructure, rigorous train and track inspections, continued focus on safety culture and employee training • Unwavering commitment to safety 1.33 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 15 H1 16 (1) U.S. Federal Railroad Administration Fuel Efficiency Reducing Carbon Emissions (GTMs per US gallon ) Higher is better 1,040 1,019 973 987 994 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI • Rail emits up to 4 times less greenhouse gas emissions than heavy trucks • ~ 20% improvement in fuel productivity over the last 10 years • ~ 15% better than the industry average 1,031 1,008 H1 15 H1 16 24 D E L I V E R I N G R E S U LT S Delivering Solid Results Revenues Net Income (in millions $ Cdn) (in millions $ Cdn) $3,538 $12,611 $12,134 $8,297 $9,028 $9,920 $3,167 $10,575 $2,457 $2,680 $2,612 $2,104 H1 2016 vs H1 2015 Down 7% 2010 2011 2012 2013 CAGR 9% 2014 H1 2016 vs H1 2015 Up 4% 2010 2015 2011 2012 2013 CAGR 11% 2014 Adjusted Diluted EPS (1) Dividend per share (per share $ Cdn) (per share $ Cdn) 2015 $4.44 $1.25 $3.76 $2.81 $2.10 $1.00 $3.06 $0.86 $2.41 H1 2016 vs H1 2015 Up 5% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 $0.65 $0.75 H1 2016 vs H1 2015 Up 20% $0.54 2010 2011 CAGR 16% 2012 2013 2014 2015 CAGR 18% Protecting our profitability despite a tougher environment (1) Please see website, Second Quarter Results, www.cn.ca/nonGAAP, for an explanation of this non-GAAP measure. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 25 Generating Solid Cash Flow Free Cash Flow (1) (in millions $ Cdn) 2,373 2,220 1,618 1,746 1,661 1,623 1,051 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 15 1,169 H1 16 Steady cash flow generation (1) Please see website, Second Quarter Results, www.cn.ca/nonGAAP, for an explanation of this non-GAAP measure. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 26 Investing to Support Our Business Capital Investments (in millions $ Cdn) C$18B Capital Investments over last 10 years 2,706 2,750 Positive Train Control (PTC) 2,297 Equipment, including 90 AC locomotives 2,017 1,718 1,712 1,825 Productivity initiatives, including IT 57%* 52%* 50%* 52%* 50%* 51%* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Core network investments 2016F * Reflects % of Operating Income • Strong capital program driving safety, fluidity and productivity • In 2016, leveraging lower traffic volumes and cheaper commodity prices to maximize capital dollar efficiency • Significant improvement in unit cost of installing rail and ties Committed to investing for the long term TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 27 Maintaining a Strong Balance Sheet Adjusted Debt-to-Adjusted EBITDA Multiple (1) (2) (3) (times) 1.72 1.68 1.71 1.68 1.66 1.63 • Within adjusted debt / EBITDA guideline of 2.25x 1.60 1.57 • Committed to maintaining investment grade credit ratings • Continuous, low cost access to financing 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 15 H1 16 (1) Please see website, Second Quarter Results, www.cn.ca/nonGAAP, for an explanation of this non-GAAP measure. (2) Debt is adjusted to include the present value of operating lease commitments. (3) EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and is adjusted to exclude Other income and the deemed interest on operating leases. The Adjusted debt-to-adjusted EBITDA multiple is based on the EBITDA for the twelve months ended June 30, 2016 TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 28 Rewarding Shareholders Total Shareholder Distribution (in millions $ Cdn) Share Repurchases Dividends $2,746 Dividends • 20% increase in dividend in 2016 vs 2015 $2,323 $2,005 $2,052 • Dividends increased every year since 1995 IPO $2,124 1,750 $1,457 $1,416 • Moving towards a 35% payout ratio 1,505 1,400 1,400 1,420 1,021 Share buyback 913 $474 996 503 585 652 818 474 724 436 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 26% 27% 27% 28% 26% 28% Dividend Payout Ratio 25% 31% - CAGR of 17% over 20 years • Current share repurchase program of up to 33 million shares with budget of approximately C$2B (October 30, 2015 to October 29, 2016) - As at June 30, 2016, repurchased 20.4 million shares for C$1.5B under the current program • Over C$15B of share repurchases since 2000 ~80% of net income returned to shareholders in 2015 TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 29 29 Solid TrackRecord Record Solid Track Record Solid Track Market Cap ~C$65B CNR, CNI vs TSX, S&P 500 2010-2016 350 CNR 300 CNI 250 S&P 500 200 150 TSX 100 CAD/USD $ 50 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Jan 2010 = 100 Up to September 30, 2016 TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 30 2016 Financial Outlook CN aims to deliver earnings in line with 2015 adjusted diluted EPS of C$4.44 (1) − Carloads expected to be lower than last year in the mid-singledigit range, with pricing staying above inflation Continuing to reinvest in the business for safety and efficiency − Capital envelope of C$2.75B Delivering sustainable value for our shareholders − Protecting our profitability despite a tougher environment − Rewarding our investors with consistent dividend and share buyback returns (1) Please see website, Second Quarter Results, www.cn.ca/nonGAAP, for an explanation of this non-GAAP measure. Please see Forward-Looking Statements at the beginning of the presentation for a summary of key assumptions and important risk factors underlying CN’s 2016 financial outlook. TSX: CNR NYSE: CNI 31 31 Investor Relations Contacts TSX: CNR Paul Butcher Stacy Alderson Vice President, Investor Relations Senior Manager, Investor Relations [email protected] [email protected] 514-399-0052 514-399-4654 NYSE: CNI 32