Bf 108 8078
Transcription
Bf 108 8078
Bf 108 8078 GERMAN WWII LIAISON PLANE 1:48 SCALE PLASTIC KIT intro The BWF Company (latter Messerschmitt A.G.) designed the Messerschmitt Bf 108 Taifun in 1934. The original design was for a light tourist double seater, developed for the German team taking part in the 1934 international air race Challenge. Even though the Challenge wasn't a great success for the Bf 108 as the best German pilot Theo Osterkamp only came in fifth, the RLM still ordered 32 Bf 108s. The production of the improved version, the Bf 108B, was set-up in November 1935. The B version was redesigned to be a four-seater with a new Argus As 10C engine. The Bf 108B was a very modern light aircraft with an all-metal airframe, retractable undercarriage, adjustable propeller, and with excellent flight characteristics. The Bf 108 took part in many air races and record flights and the first foreign pilot who tested the Bf 108 was Charles Lindberg. He said that it was one of the world's best aircraft in its class. The military version of the Taifun was the Bf 108B-2 and was acquired by the Luftwaffe in 1939. It was widely employed during the war years by all operational Luftwaffe units as a light liaison aircraft. In 1941 the new version, the Bf 108D, replaced the B version on the production line. An Argus As 10R engine powered the D version and included the new Argus automatically adjustable propeller and improved fuel assembly. The production was transferred to France in 1942, where 170 Bf 108D were completed before the liberation of France in 1944. French production continued after the war where another 115 aircraft under the name of "Nord 1000" were manufactured. In total 626 military Taifuns, versions B-2 and D-1, were produced except at least 180 civilian or export version Bf 108 B-0 and B-1. The Luftwaffe employed most of them, but many other air forces used this fine and popular aircraft. The Hungarian AF had 8 Taifuns, both the Italians and Rumanians had 3, the USSR bought two and Switzerland and Yugoslavia had 12 each. One aircraft was used in Chile, one or two in Japan and one was in Australia. The Bulgarian AF had 6 and at least one was in Spain. One Bf 108B-1, coded XC44, was operated by the US embassy in Berlin. Two Bf 108B-1s were flown by the German embassy in London but the RAF confiscated these two aircraft in 1939. After the war, one Bf 108B-2 was flown in Czechoslovakia, two in Poland, one in Denmark and one in Sweden. Some 115 Bf 108Ds ( Nord 1000) were used by the French AF and Navy until the late 50's. Many of the surviving Taifuns were flown a long time after the war, and some of them are still in airworthy condition today. intro Messerschmitt Bf 108 Taifun byl zkonstruován firmou BFW, konstrukèním týmem pod vedením ing.Williho Messerschmitta v roce 1934. Letoun pùvodnì vznikl jako lehká turistická dvousedadlovka pro nìmecký reprezentaèní tým, úèastnící se mezinárodních závodù Challenge 1934. Aèkoli tento závod nebyl pro Bf 108 úspìšný, RLM objednalo u BFW výrobu 34 letadel. Produkce vylepšené verze Bf 108B byla zahájena v listopadu 1935. Konstrukce byla celkovì zvìtšena, stroj byl nyní ètyømístný a dostal nový motor Argus As 10C. Bf 108B byl velmi moderní lehký letoun, s celokovovou konstrukcí, zatahovacím podvozkem a stavitelnou vrtulí, s vynikajícími letovými charakteristikami. Díky svým vynikajícím výkonùm dosáhl Bf 108B na konci tøicátých let øady úspìchù v mezinárodních závodech a rekordních letech. První zahranièní pilot, testující Bf 108B byl Charles Lindberg, který ho oznaèil za nejlepší letadlo této tøídy na svìtì. Vojenská verze byla Bf 108B-2, pøijatá do výzbroje Luftwaffe v roce 1939. Bf 108 byl používán po celou válku prakticky všemi operaèními jednotkami Luftwaffe jako lehký spojovací a kurýrní letoun. V roce 1941 byla verze B nahrazena ve výrobì novou verzí D. Ta byla pohánìna motorem Argus As 10R s novou automaticky stavitelnou vrtulí Argus. Mìla také upravenou palivovou instalaci. V roce 1942 byla výroba pøevedena do Francie, kde bylo až do osvobození v roce 1944 vyrobeno 170 Bf 108D. jejich výroba pokraèovala i po válce produkcí 115 strojù znaèených Nord 1000. Celkem bylo vyrobeno 626 kusù vojenských verzí Bf 108B-2 a D-1, mimo to ještì nejménì 180 civilních strojù verze B-0 a B-1. Vìtšinu z nich používala Luftwaffe, typ byl ovšem používán i v øadì dalších zemí. 8 Taifunù mìlo maïarské letectvo, 3 Italské, 3 Rumunské, dva stroje zakoupil SSSR, 12 Švýcarsko, 12 Jugoslávie. Jeden stroj byl v Chile, jeden nebo dva v Japonsku, jeden v Austrálii. 6 Bf 108 mìlo bulharské letectvo, nejménì jeden stroj byl ve Španìlsku. Jeden Bf 108B-1, znaèený XC-44 byl zakoupen vládou USA pro vojenského pøidìlence v Berlínì. Dva Bf 108B-1 byly používány nìmeckým velvyslanectvím v Londýnì. Tyto dva stroje byly v roce 1939 zabaveny a používány RAF. Po válce byl jeden Bf 108B-2 používán v Èeskoslovensku, dva v Polsku, po jednom v Dánsku a ve Švédsku. Asi 115 Nordù 1000 létalo ve Francii. Ovšem po celém svìtì létalo ještì dlouho po válce mnoho pøeživších Taifunù, z nichž mnohé jsou dodnes v letuschopném stavu. 8078 - NAV1 ATTENTION UPOZORNÌNÍ ACHTUNG ATTENTION Carefully read instruction sheet before assembling. When you use glue or paint, do not use near open flame and use in well ventilated room. Keep out of reach of small children. Children must not be allowed to suck any part, or pull vinyl bag over the head. Pøed zapoèetím stavby si peèlivì prostudujte stavební návod. Pøi používání barev a lepidel pracujte v dobøe vìtrané místnosti. Lepidla ani barvy nepoužívejte v blízkosti otevøeného ohnì. Model není urèen malým dìtem, mohlo by dojít k požití drobných dílù. INSTRUCTION SIGNS BEND OHNOUT OPTIONAL VOLBA PARTS INSTR. SYMBOLY OPEN HOLE VYVRTAT OTVOR DÍLY A> INSTRUKTION SINNBILDEN SYMETRICAL ASSEMBLY SYMETRICKÁ MONTÁŽ NOTCH ZÁØEZ TEILE B> SYMBOLES REMOVE ODØÍZNOUT APPLY EDUARD MASK AND PAINT POUŽÍT EDUARDS MASK NABARVIT PIECES PLASTIC PARTS C> PE - PHOTO ETCHED DETAIL PARTS eduard D> -Parts not for use. -Teile werden nicht verwendet. -Pieces a ne pas utiliser. -Tyto díly nepoužívejte pøi stavbì. - COLOURS BARVY FARBEN GSi Creos (GUNZE) Mr.COLOR AQUEOUS Mr.COLOR H 68 C36 DARK GRAY RLM74 H2 C2 BLACK H 69 C37 GRAY RLM75 H4 C4 YELLOW H 70 C60 GRAY RLM02 H8 C8 SILVER H 77 C137 TIRE BLACK H 11 C62 WHITE H 303 C303 GREEN H 12 C33 FLAT BLACK H 308 C308 GRAY H 33 C81 RUSSET H 406 CREAM YELLOW H 413 C113 H 34 CHOCOLATE BROWN YELLOW RLM04 H 36 C15 DARK GREEN H 417 C117 LIGHT BLUE RLM76 H 37 C43 WOOD BROWN H 420 C420 OLIVE GREEN RLM80 H 47 C41 H 61 H 65 2 PEINTURE AQUEOUS Mr.METAL COLOR RED BROWN GRAY MC218 ALUMINIUM BRASS C18 BLACK GREEN RLM70 MC219 H 66 C19 SANDY BROWN RLM79 Mr.COLOR SUPER METALLIC H 67 C115 RLM65 SM06 LIGHT BLUE CHROME SILVER A17 C30 A5 H 47 41 A7 H 70 60 C23 C1 H 70 60 C23 B PE7 A7 A18 H 47 41 H 70 60 H 70 60 A3 A A21 H 413 113 H 70 60 A3 PE9 H 70 60 PE9 PE4 C PE3 PE1 PE22 PE22 PE8 C H 70 60 PE36 PE24 PE25 A PE14 PE13 A11 H 12 33 H 47 41 H 70 60 C14 B A H 12 33 H 70 60 PE2 PE8 H 47 41 A11 PE2 B C18 PE1 A7 H 12 33 A11 H 12 33 C14 H 70 60 H 12 33 PE23 PE36 3 D H 61 A4 A22 A A16 H 61 A H 70 60 PE27 B H 47 41 B C19 PE26 H 70 60 C19 A15 H 61 A22 PE18 PLASTIC MC218 H 12 33 E A22 MC218 C16 4 pcs. 4 pcs. C15 C13 C12 MC218 MC218 4 pcs. H 12 33 MC219 C16 MC218 MC218 C20 MC218 C13 4 pcs. H 12 33 H 70 60 C6 H 70 60 A8 H 12 33 C7 H 33 81 C21 MC218 A13 H 12 33 MC218 A9 H 70 60 C9 C8 MC218 MC218 C9 H 12 33 C11 H 33 81 4 B13, B14 - MARKINGS B15 B;C ;D;E B9, B10 - MARKING A B10 B14 B13 B9 A2 B8 E H 70 60 A1 H 70 60 A1 PE19 D H 70 60 B2 H 12 33 C25 PE20 PE6 PE5 PE10 PE21 PE6 PE5 PE11 B3 A15 B1 A22 5 C2 C27 H 70 60 SM06 H 77 137 H 70 60 B12 PE15 C2 C27 C22 H2 2 H 70 60 B7 PE16 H 77 137 H 70 60 A20 C22 H 70 60 B5 B4 H 70 60 PE38 B6 A10 B11 H 77 H2 2 137 A10 MC219 MC219 PE37 H 70 60 D2 C10 C17 H 70 60 C10 PE29 PE29 PE30 PE31 B1 B1 PE28 PE34 PE33 MC218 MC218 PE32 MC218 D1 PE17 D1 PE35 D1 PE12 PE32 A19 C4 A12 C28 6 PE28 C26 NELEPIT ! DO NOT GLUE ! 2 pcs. 2 pcs. C2 C27 D1 D1 7 A Sonderkommando Blaich, Libya 1942 Sonderkommando Blaich, named after its Commander Hptm. Theo Blaich, was employed with He 111 in Libya during 1942. This liaison plane also belonged to their fleet . Taifun KG+EM was modified for service in tropical environment and also received a tropical camouflage comprised of a sand color camouflage scheme with green spots on the upper surfaces. The most interesting operation of this unit has been a successful bomb raid on the Allied fuel storage facility in For Lamy on January 22, 1942, in which a partial role also played this depicted plane. 30+30 B France, May, 1940 This Bf 108 is painted with RLM 24 on the upper surfaces and RLM 65 on the lower surfaces. The snake was created overspraying the snake-shaped template with RLM 65. The code letters are RLM 05. Note the regular Taifun logo below the canopy. The canopy framing could be ether RLM 05 or natural metal with no paint. H34 - H322 322 H8 8 28 6 30+30 23 H65 18 45 H37 43 32 87 H65 18 32 H65 18 H67 115 44 37 5 ÈESKOU VERZI TEXTU NALEZNETE NA www.eduard.com/s/8078 4 3 H322 322 44 H322 322 2 H67 115 2 1 1 44 3 4 5 H322 322 6 30+30 44 H34 - H8 8 21 45 37 WOOD H37 43 RLM 70 H65 18 SILVER H8 8 RLM 24 H322 322 RLM 05 H34 - RLM 65 H67 115 H67 115 9 C Germany, September, 1939 The German pre-war colors were used to camouflage this Taifun. Upper surfaces are painted RLM 61, RLM, 62 and RLM 63 colors, the undersides are RLM 65. The new camouflage was painted over the original factory colors thus the stenciling is not visible. 28 H308 308 H65 18 H303 303 38 H308 308 31+31 H406 - 46 H37 43 32 87 H65 18 32 H67 115 H65 18 37 40 22 ÈESKOU VERZI TEXTU NALEZNETE NA www.eduard.com/s/8078 7 8 H303 303 40 H308 308 12 H67 115 12 H406 - 11 11 40 8 7 22 H406 - 31+31 38 H308 308 H303 303 46 37 10 WOOD H37 43 RLM 70 H65 18 RLM 63 H308 308 RLM 62 H303 303 H67 115 RLM 61 H406 - RLM 65 H67 115 40 D Hungary, 1942 -1944 Very unusual camouflage scheme was painted on this aircraft. The RLM 74, 75 and 76 colors prescribed for fighter aircraft were used. This aircraft probably served in Hungary on on the Eastern front. The code letters ZS are either oversprayed or scraped off. ÈESKOU VERZI TEXTU NALEZNETE NA www.eduard.com/s/8078 WOOD H37 43 RLM 70 H65 18 RLM 74 H68 36 RLM 75 H69 37 RLM 76 H417 117 11 E Eastern Front, 1942 – 1943 The camouflage scheme consists of RLM 70 and 71 on upper surfaces and RLM 65 on lower surfaces. The upper surfaces are overpainted with white splotches. The white is sprayed over the outher parts of national insignia. ÈESKOU VERZI TEXTU NALEZNETE NA www.eduard.com/s/8078 12 WOOD H37 43 RLM 04 H4 4 RLM 65 H67 115 RLM 70 H65 18 © EDUARD M.A., 2016 WHITE H11 62 www.eduard.com Printed in Czech Republic