Friedbichler, Fachwortschatz Medizin - Musterseite

Transcription

Friedbichler, Fachwortschatz Medizin - Musterseite
Extremities
BODY STRUCTURES & FUNCTIONS
[bAtak]
buttock
n din usu pi
syn natis n term, pi n a t e s
1
1
1
rel b o t t o m , b e h i n d , b a c k s i d e , b u m
1
[neitiiz]
1
[ A ] (BE) * b u t t , * a s s
G e s ä ß b a c k e , Natis
Gesäß, Hintern, P o gluteal, G e s ä ß Bodystockings d. Kind einen Klaps
auf d. Po g e b e n Auseinanderzie­
h e n starke B e h a a r u n g G e s ä ß ­
muskelschwund Gesäßmuskel
Gesäßfurche, -spalte Gesäßgegend,
Regio g l u t a e a
1
1
ninf
2
3
either of the two large fleshy cheeks at the bottom of the torso comprised of the gluteal muscles
gluteal
2
[gluiti3l||tii3l] adj term — U30-15
3
» Avoid girdles [3i] or body stockings
that press the buttocks
together. She fell on her
4
behind. Slightly spank the baby's bottom .My
backside still aches. The
hemorrhoids
were visible on spreading
[e] the buttocks. There is abundant [ A ] hair in the gluteal
fold of the buttocks.
Use right/ left buttock
• w a s t e d [ei] buttocks
• buttock m u s c l e [mAsl]/ c r e a s e
[kriis] • gluteal r e g i o n / fold or c l e f t
5
6
7
8
10
Unit 23
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5
6
7
8
9
10
9
13
9
Extremities
Related Units: 22 Trunk, 28 B o n e s , 2 9 Joints, 30 Muscles, 87 A n a t o m y , 63 P o s t u r e , 6 4 B o d y M o v e m e n t , 6 5 W a l k i n g
limb
[lim] n
syn e x t r e m i t y
[ikstremati]
(i) E x t r e m i t ä t , G l i e d ( m a ß e )
n, pi -ies
(i)one of the projecting [d3e] paired [es-] appendages, i.e. arms and legs
(ii)branch or arm of an anatomic part, e.g. the descending [se] limb of Henle's loop [ui]
1
(ii) A s t , S c h e n k e l
absteigender Ast d. Henle-Schleife
zieht n a c h A u s s c h l a g R u m p f
schlaffe Extremität abnorm bewegl. E x t r e m i t ä t eingegipster/s
A r m / B e i n abgetrenntes G l i e d
P h a n t o m g l i e d A r m - , Bein-Prothes e Hochlagern d. A r m s / B e i n s
Gliedmaßen-, E x t r e m i t ä t e n g ü r t e l
Extremitätenableitung ( E K G ) Erhaltung/ Rettung d. A r m s /
2
- l i m b e d comb
3
1
4
5
2
» The patient drags his right lower extremity. A purpuric
the trunk and extremities. Amputation
of the limb may
Use right u p p e r (abbr R U E ) / l o w e r / unaffected extremity
[k]/ f l a i l [ei] extremity • extremity vessels / abrasions
4
6
3
[pjusr] rash appeared over
be required.
• f l a c c i d [(k)s]/ c a c h e c t i c
[er;]/ i m m o b i l i z e d in c a s t
5
7
8
9
10
• i s c h e m i c [ k i i ] / p a r a l y z e d / s e v e r e d [e] limb • m i s s i n g / p h a n t o m / a r t i f i c i a l
limb • i n v o l u n t a r y t r e m b l i n g / e l e v a t i o n / loss of limb • limb a m p u t a t i o n /
m o v e m e n t / t e m p e r a t u r e /-threatening [e] • limb d e f o r m i t y / g i r d l e [ 3 i ] / l o s s
• limb l e n g t h / p a i n / v e n o g r a p h y • limb l e a d
[ i i ] / perfusion [jurj] • limb
w e a k n e s s [ i i ] / s a l v a g e [-id3] • short-limbed
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12
1 3
14
arm n
2
3
4
5
10
6
11
7
8
12
1 3
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Beins
1
14
(i) A r m , o b e r e E x t r e m i t ä t
syn u p p e r e x t r e m i t y n term
(i)clinically and popularly, either of the two upper limbs from the shoulder to the hands
(ii)anatomically, the upper extremity from the shoulder to the elbow
f o r e a r m n • a r m f u l or a r m l o a d n • b r a c h i a l [eik] adj term • b r a c h i o - comb
» Stretch out your left arm. What are you carrying under your arm? There was per­
sistent upper extremity hypertension
[ h a i p s - ] . The patient complains of pain when
the arm is raised [ei] above the shoulder, but not with the arm held down by the
side. The brachial pulse [A] was
palpated.
Use to w a l k a r m i n / t w i s t s b . ' s arm • u p p e r / n e e d l e - m a r k e d arm • arm m o t i o n
[ouf]/ hair / s l i n g • arm s p a n / b o n e / s w i n g • arm n u m b n e s s [ A ] / cuff [ A ] /
b o a r d • arm r e s t / cast / e l e c t r o d e • with folded or c r o s s e d / o p e n arms • to
keep or h o l d sb. at arm's length • p l u m p - [A] / s h o r t - a r m e d • brachial artery /
v e i n [ei]/ n e r v e / m u s c l e [mAsl] • brachiocephalic t r u n k [A] /radial [ei] m u s c l e
/ulnar [A] a r t i c u l a t i o n
1
6
9
(ii) O b e r a r m , B r a c h i u m
U n t e r a r m Handvoll, Portion ein-/
untergehakt spazieren g e h e n j e m .
d. A r m v e r d r e h e n Armtragetuch,
Mitella, D r e i e c k s t u c h A r m s p a n n ­
w e i t e M i t s c h w i n g e n d. A r m e
Taubheit d. A r m s A r m m a n s c h e t t e
A r m s t ü t z e A r m l e h n e m . ver¬
schränkten A r m e n j e m . auf Dis¬
tanz h a l t e n M u s c u l u s b r a c h i a l i s
Articulatio h u m e r o u l n a r i s
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
9
11
1 2
13
14
15
1 4
15
2
T h e s h o u l d e r : ( a ) radiographic v i e w ( A P ) ( b ) c o r r e s p o n d i n g s c h e m a t i c d r a w i n g : a c r o m i o n ( p r o c e s s ) ( 1 ) , c l a v i c l e ^ . a c r o m i o ­
clavicular j o i n t ( 3 ) , s u p e r i o r scapular a n g l e ( 4 ) , s p i n e o f t h e scapula ( 5 ) , c o r a c o i d p r o c e s s ( 6 ) h u m e r a l h e a d ( 7 ) , a n a t o m i c h u m e r a l
n e c k ( 8 ) , g r e a t e r h u m e r a l t u b e r o s i t y ( 9 ) , i n t e r t u b e r c u l a r sulcus ( 1 0 ) , l e s s e r t u b e r o s i t y ( 1 1 ) , s h o u l d e r b l a d e ( 1 2 ) , g l e n o i d cavity
( 1 3 ) , i n f e r i o r g l e n o i d lip or l a b r u m ( 1 4 ) , s u r g i c a l n e c k ( 1 5 ) , a x i l l a r y border of t h e scapula ( 1 6 ) , v e r t e b r a l b o r d e r ( 1 7 )
Friedbichler, Fachwortschatz Medizin (ISBN 9783131174628), © 2007 Georg Thieme Verlag KG
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