Darrell Sechrest - Library
Transcription
Darrell Sechrest - Library
Table of Contents: Artwork Page No. Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction to the Darrell Sechrest Permanent Art Collection............................................ 7 Learning Commons – Desk Area Sir Henry Strachy and Lady Strachy by William Patten, Jr. ...................................................................... 8 A Day at the Beach by Eugene Henri Millet ................................................................................................ 9 Vestal Virgin in the Temple by Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema ..................................................................... 10 View in Boulougne by Richard Parkes Bonington ...................................................................................... 11 Portrait of a Young Lady by Rev. Matthew William Peters ....................................................................... 12 Mrs. Mead, Wife of Captain Mead, RN by Thomas Gainsborough............................................................ 13 Presidents‘ Club Evening on the Trent by Henry Kinnaird .................................................................................................... 14 Fishermen on Banks of a Loch by Gottlieb Daniel Paul Weber.................................................................. 15 A King from the Adoration of the Magi: A Fragment by Alessandro Gherardini...................................... 16 Woodcutters Sherwood Forest by Joseph Thors .......................................................................................... 17 Girl Pausing by Shady Brook by Edward Charles Williams ........................................................................ 18 Fishing at the Lake by Joseph Thors ............................................................................................................. 19 Shipping Off a Rocky Coast by Adrien Manglard ........................................................................................ 20 Portrait of a Gentleman ................................................................................................................................. 21 Southern Landscape with a Castle by Richard Wilson ................................................................................ 22 The Lake by George W. Johnstone ............................................................................................................... 23 Home on the Lake by Alfred Vickers, Sr...................................................................................................... 24 Charles E. and Pauline Hayworth Fine Arts Center Saint Francis of Assisi Having the Vision of the Flaming Torch by El Greco ............................................ 25 Belshazzer‘s Feast by Antonio Zucchi and Angelica Kauffman .................................................................. 27 Portrait of Belinda by Sir Joshua Reynolds .................................................................................................. 29 Old Man in Oriental Costume by Christian Wilhelm Ernest Dietrich....................................................... 31 Bunyon and Blind Daughter at Bedford Gaol by Sir George Harvey ......................................................... 32 Landina Herring, Lands End, Cornwall by Richard Henry Carter ............................................................. 33 Le Penseur by Emile Louis Picault ............................................................................................................... 34 Learning Commons – Beginning Right of Main Entrance French Lithograph Collection ....................................................................................................................... 35 Learning Commons – Glass Room Haitian Painting Collection .......................................................................................................................... 51 Nido R. Qubein School of Communications From Cave to Space – The Evolution of Communication and French Cave Paintings by Vivian Robinson ....................................................................................................................................... 59 Introduction to the Robert J. Brown Art Collection ....................................................... 61 Learning Commons – Glass Cases The Old Man and Life Terminal by Tshivhangwaho Hendrick Nekhofhe ................................................ 63 Large Venda Drum by Samson Mudzunga ................................................................................................... 64 Untitled Clay Figurine # 1 by Noria Mabasa ................................................................................................ 65 Mother and Child by Ramathilena Maimane .............................................................................................. 66 Rabela (Pray) by Richard Mangoma ............................................................................................................. 67 Nigerian Statue .............................................................................................................................................. 68 Nigerian Animal Horns ................................................................................................................................. 68 University Center – 2nd Floor Collection ....................................................................................................................................................... 69 Nido R. Qubein School of Communications Asian Paintings .............................................................................................................................................. 81 Introduction to Other Collections on Campus by Artist .......................................................... 83 Campus Grounds – Bronze Sculptures by Jon Hair About the Sculptor ........................................................................................................................................ 85 Victory ........................................................................................................................................................... 86 Olympic Strength .......................................................................................................................................... 87 On the Prowl Panther ................................................................................................................................... 88 The Human Link ........................................................................................................................................... 89 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. ........................................................................................................................... 90 George Washington ...................................................................................................................................... 91 Amelia Earhart .............................................................................................................................................. 92 Galileo ........................................................................................................................................................... 93 John Wesley ................................................................................................................................................... 94 Aristotle ......................................................................................................................................................... 95 William Shakespeare ..................................................................................................................................... 96 Mark Twain ................................................................................................................................................... 97 Madame Curie................................................................................................................................................ 98 Thomas Jefferson ........................................................................................................................................... 99 Rosa Parks ...................................................................................................................................................... 100 Mahatma Gandhi ........................................................................................................................................... 101 Campus Buildings – Paintings by Mary Bogest About the Artist ............................................................................................................................................. 103 Painting of Athletic Facilities in the Jerry and Kitty Steel Sports Center – Panther Pride ....................... 104 Painting of Phillips School of Business ......................................................................................................... 104 2 Painting of Qubein School of Communications ........................................................................................... 105 Painting of Slane University Center ............................................................................................................. 105 Painting of Wilson School of Commerce ..................................................................................................... 106 Introduction to Other Pieces on Campus, by Location ................................................. 107 Charles E. Hayworth Sr. Memorial Chapel Portrait of Charles Hayworth, Sr. ................................................................................................................ 109 Portrait of Charles Hayworth, Jr................................................................................................................... 110 Charles E. and Pauline Hayworth Fine Arts Center Tapestries. ...................................................................................................................................................... 111 Bust of Dr. Epperson and Bust of Dave Decker by Dr. Andrea Wheless ................................................... 112 Learning Commons - Kathleen Pond Collection Ducks. ............................................................................................................................................................. 113 Earl N. Phillips School of Business Portrait of Earl N. Phillips, Jr. by John Sanden ............................................................................................ 115 Portrait of Earl N. Phillips Jr. and Sr. by Jamie Lee McMahan .................................................................. 116 Painting of Mr. Frances by Kyle Keith ......................................................................................................... 118 Nido R. Qubein School of Communications Portrait of President Nido R. Qubein by Jamie McMahan. ......................................................................... 119 Reverse Glass Paintings of Ben Franklin and George Washington ............................................................. 120 Watercolors from the No Easy Task Book.................................................................................................... 121 Chinese Print ................................................................................................................................................. 123 Roberts Hall Portrait of Mr. Roberts .................................................................................................................................. 125 Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library Bob Timberlake Signed Prints ...................................................................................................................... 127 Presidential Drawings by Harrison Rucker .................................................................................................. 135 Remington Statue .......................................................................................................................................... 143 Moigniez Statue ............................................................................................................................................. 144 Bust and Painting of McPhersons ................................................................................................................. 145 Photograph of Mr. and Mrs. Smith ............................................................................................................... 146 Kosinski Woodcut ......................................................................................................................................... 146 Print by Mangum .......................................................................................................................................... 147 Campus Drawing , 1924 ................................................................................................................................ 148 George Washington Holmes Photograph ..................................................................................................... 148 Watercolor Paintings in Powell Room ......................................................................................................... 149 Chinese Painting ............................................................................................................................................ 153 3 University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Hall of Presidents Portrait of President Robert M. Andrews, D. D........................................................................................... 155 Portrait of President Gideon I. Humphreys, D. D., L. L. D. ........................................................................ 156 Portrait of President Dennis H. Cooke, Ph.D. ............................................................................................. 157 Portrait of President Wendell M. Patton, Ph.D., L.L.D............................................................................... 158 Portrait of President Charles R. Lucht, PhD. ............................................................................................... 159 Portrait of President Jacob C. Martinson, Jr., D.D. ...................................................................................... 160 University Center, 4th Floor, Presidents‘ Club – Kathleen Pond Collection Chess set of the Gods. ..................................................................................................................................... 161 Plato S. Wilson School of Commerce Plato Wilson Portrait. ................................................................................................................................... 163 Framed collections of bonds, stocks, and money ......................................................................................... 164 Resources ....................................................................................................................................................... 167 4 Acknowledgements: The permanent art collection of High Point University was made possible through generous donations from Mr. Darrell Sechrest, Mr. Robert Brown, and others. Special thanks to High Point University First Lady Mariana Qubein for her arrangement of the collection throughout the University. This book was created with photography by University Photographer, Chad Christian, and research and text by Librarian, Amy Pace. 5 6 About the Darrell Sechrest Permanent Art Collection: Most of High Point University‘s beautiful permanent art collection has been generously donated by Mr. Darrell Sechrest. The collection primarily consists of fine examples of 18th and 19th Century British art. Mr. Sechrest began acquiring art in the 1950s when his father asked the question, ―Why is one painting worth hundreds of thousands of dollars and another of the same subject, same size, worth a few hundred dollars?‖ With no previous exposure to formal art, Mr. Sechrest began attending local art exhibits, auctions, and studying art trends and movements throughout history. He then decided to concentrate on collecting pieces from 18th and 19th Century Great Britain, and focused on acquiring good quality pieces at affordable prices. Because specimens of that period were undervalued at the time, Sechrest was able to purchase works of better quality than he could have from the Impressionist Movement, for example. By staying focused on that period, it has been possible for him to combine some better paintings from period artists, while learning more about the artist and the particular paintings. Since donating the collection of paintings to High Point University, Mr. and Mrs. Sechrest have tried to relay the limited provenance of each piece and to give the opinions of the research departments of Sotheby‘s and Christies, acknowledged experts in the field. Mr. and Mrs. Sechrest have also generously donated two additional collections, one of French lithographs, and one of Haitian paintings. Location of Paintings: With the addition of the Learning Commons in the University Center, selections from the British art collection as well as the majority of the French lithographs and Haitian paintings have found a beautiful and permanent home. Other pieces of the Darrell Sechrest Permanent Collection of 18th and 19th Century British art may be found on the fourth floor of the University Center in the Presidents‘ Club and in the Hayworth Fine Arts Center. 7 Titles: Sir Henry Strachy and Lady Strachy Artist: William Patten, Jr. (1790-1843) William Patten Jr. came from a family of portrait painters in England in the early 19th century. The artist was born in 1790 and, along with his father William, and his brother George, regularly exhibited at the Royal Academy with works in the then popular style of miniature portraits as well as life-sized ones. His technique involved meticulous detail and tightly controlled brush work that was less romantic in mood than his predecessor, Sir Joshua Reynolds, but most effective. Patten was so attentive to detail in his portraiture that his history tells us that this eventually led to his loss of eyesight. Such detail also flourished at this time in architecture and clothing of the period ( the Romantic ). In these two portraits, we see a member of British nobility and his wife. The Strachey family may be studied in the book,The Strachey Family: 1588-1932, available for checkout from Smith Library. 8 Title: A Day at the Beach Artist: Eugene Henri Millet This French fan was hand-painted on silk by the artist, Eugene Henri Millet. Fan painting is an art form that has existed for many years. Painted fans are depicted in the artwork on ancient Egyptian, Greek, Assyrian, and Roman ruins, while the oldest surviving fans are from Eastern Asia. Ancient fan artists from that time period would use India ink to create designs on various materials including paper or silk. Subjects included landscapes, birds, and flowers. This art was rarely practiced in Europe until the 17th and 18th centuries. In France and Italy, the art form truly flourished, producing some rich and beautiful specimens. Artists would use watercolors and thicker paints to engrave designs on fans made from paper, silk, leather, and gauze. The handle and sticks used to make the fan rigid were often made of very delicately carved wood or ivory. Precious materials were often used to enhance the beauty of the fan. These included gold leafing and mother-of-pearl. Gorgeous fans were also popular in the 19th century, although they were not as ornate. The scene depicted in this fan from the Darrell Sechrest Collection is of a party on the beach during the 19th century. The fan is made of finely carved wood and painted paper. 9 Title: Vestal Virgin in the Temple Artist: Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836-1912) Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema was one of the most popular and successful painters of the Victorian period, and was recognized all over Europe for his achievements. Alma-Tadema was born Laurens Alma Tadema in 1836 to a Dutch notary in Dronrijp, Netherlands. Showing his talent at an early age, Alma-Tadema studied at the Antwerp Academy under the painter, Hendrik Leys. In 1863, he visited Italy, where he became immensely interested in Greek, Roman and then Egyptian history and archaeology. These ancient cultures formed the exclusive basis for all of his paintings from that time forward. Alma-Tadema began to rise in fame for his remarkable ability to recreate the various textures of materials, from sheer fabric to metal to rich marble. He moved to England in the early 1870s and became an English citizen in 1873. Further merits include his election into the Royal Academy and being knighted in 1899. Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema‘s most well known artwork is perhaps Spring, which is owned by the Getty Museum. Despite his immense popularity during his lifetime and for some time afterward, the styles and themes of Victorian paintings went rapidly out of fashion with the arrival of Cezanne, Matisse, Picasso, and Renoir. Many works of Alma-Tadema and similarly styled artists were purchased cheaply during the 1950s; since then the values of these pieces have risen once more. Vestal Virgin at the Temple is deeply representative of the style of Alma-Tadema. It depicts a Roman character, a vestal virgin, strewing a path with flowers. Closer inspection of the painting will show the great technique of the artist with a variety of textures, primarily the fabric and the marble. 10 Title: View in Boulougne Artist: Richard Parkes Bonington (1802-1828) The great Romantic painter, Richard Parkes Bonington, was born near Nottingham, England in 1802 and lived only 25 years. Bonington studied at Calais in France where he learned about the watercolor styles that were used by the British painter, Thomas Girtin. These watercolor landscapes were novel to French artists, and gained him much admiration. Bonington went on to develop new techniques in oil for his historical scenes. Though he died in 1828 of tuberculosis, Bonington‘s works were of great influence to future painters, and produced many imitators in the coming years. His achievements in new technique also paved the way for the Impressionist movement. This painting is of the town of Boulogne, in Northern France and is signed in the corner ―R.P. Bonington 1821‖ in the lower right corner. Known for his great detail and excellent color blending, this painting is an excellent example of Bonington‘s work. 11 Title: Portrait of a Young Lady Artist: Rev. Matthew William Peters (1728-1785) Born on the Isle of Wright in 1742, Reverend Matthew William Peters worked in Florence, Rome and London, where he exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1769-1785. As a young painter, he studied under the portrait artist, Thomas Hudson, and visited Italy and France. Peters achieved some success as a painter of portraits, historical scenes, and ―fancy‖ pictures, pictures that are contrived to be especially charming. Most of Peters‘ renown comes from his more erotic, pin-up style paintings. In 1781, Peters became a clergyman in the Church of England, and abandoned his more risqué subjects for romantic and devotional works. Peters was deeply influenced by the portrait painter, Thomas Gainsborough. In this piece, Portrait of a Young Lady, which was completed in the late 1770‘s, the subtitle was noted as ―Hommage to Gainsborough.‖ 12 Title: Mrs. Mead Wife of Captain Mead, RN Artist: Thomas Gainsborough (1727-1788) Thomas Gainsborough was a renowned painter of landscapes and portraits during the 18th century in England. He is celebrated for being extremely ingenious in his work, and eager to experiment with various methods and styles. Born in 1727 in Suffolk, England to a maker of woolen goods, Gainsborough began his serious study of painting at age 13 under the French artist, Hubert Gravelot, when he persuaded his father to let him go to London. Gainsborough first concentrated on the painting of landscapes, although he is famous today for many of his portraits. He achieved real success in 1759, when he and his family moved to the city of Bath. Here, Gainsborough attracted fashionable people to sit for his paintings, and he came under the influence of the work of the great Flemish portrait painter, Anthony Van Duyck. During the 1760s, Gainsborough began exhibiting often in London and became a member of the Royal Academy, the principal society of artists in London. During his period in Bath, Gainsborough painted perhaps his most well-known painting, entitled The Blue Boy. After moving to London, Gainsborough continued to rise in fame and was asked to paint the portraits of the king and queen. Gainsborough died a favorite artist of the royal family in 1788. This work, Mrs. Mead, Wife of Captain Mead, was purchased by popular subscription by the city of Detroit for the permanent collection of the Detroit Institute of Arts. The Sechrest Gallery then acquired it at auction. Due to Gainsborough‘s lackadaisical record-keeping of his sitter books, it is difficult to know exactly when many of his paintings were completed. 13 Title: Evening on the Trent Artist: Henry Kinnaird This oil painting was also part of the Darrell Sechrest Collection. However, at this time, little has been discovered about the artist. Kinnaird was probably of the British School of landscape painting. The subject is the Trent River, which is a long and twisting river that cuts through the English midlands. 14 Title: Fishermen on Banks of a Loch Artist: Gottlieb Daniel Paul Weber (1823-1916) Gottlieb Daniel Paul Weber was born in Darmstadt, Germany in 1823. After studying in Frankfort, Weber moved to the United States in 1848 to settle in Philadelphia. Weber began to exhibit frequently at the Pennsylvania Academy from 1849 onward. Weber gained in fame and took a tour of Scotland and Germany in 1857. Returning to his hometown in 1860, Weber was given the high appointment of Painter to the Prussian Court. Weber did return to the United States later, where he died in 1916. Weber‘s style is noted as creating an ethereal light effect with his use of thin layers of oil and colors. The brush strokes are almost completely hidden. It appears as though an actual light source is within the painting. Weber‘s works may be found in the Corcoran Gallery, Georgia Museum of Art, and many other large galleries. This painting, Fishermen on Banks of a Loch resided in the Pennsylvania Museum of Art before it was auctioned off. 15 Title: A King from the Adoration of the Magi: a Fragment Artist: Alessandro Gherardini (1655-1726) Alessandro Gherardini was born in Florence in 1655, where he was a pupil of the painter, Alessandro Rossi. Rossi helped to foster a non-academic style in Gherardini‘s works. Gherardini experimented with drastic foreshortening of figures and odd angles of view that greatly disturbed traditional painters of his time. He was known for using broad areas of dark shadow, an effect common to the Italian Baroque and Venetian Mannerist works. This work has been confirmed as a fragment of a much larger piece by Gherardini entitled The Adoration of the Magi. The original painting was damaged in an Italian castle during World War II. Often, beautiful larger paintings were so damaged by fire and explosions that small surviving parts were salvaged and reframed. This fragment shows both the emotion and experimentation that Gherardini was noted for. 16 Title: Woodcutters Sherwood Forest Artist: Joseph Thors (1835-1884) Joseph Thors was a popular British painter of landscapes who primarily painted rustic landscape scenes of England‘s midlands and exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1863 to 1878. He also exhibited at the British Institution and the Society of British Artists up until his death. Thors is well known for his country scenes including water, cottages, animals and figures. The Sechrest Gallery acquired this favorite of Mrs. Sechrest, who admired the lovely texture of the trees and feeling of warmth shown by the artist in the depth of the forest. Today, Thors‘ works may be found in the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC, the Tate Gallery in London, The Cleveland Museum of Art, the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, the Bristol Museum and many other collections throughout the world, both private and public. Please note the other Thors painting owned by High Point University and found on page fifteen. 17 Title: Girl Pausing by Shady Brook Artist: Edward Charles Williams (1807-1881) Edward Charles Williams was the eldest son of Edward Williams in a family of famous artists, which included Alfred Walter Williams, Henry Boddington, and Sidney Richard Percy. Williams was probably the least privileged of the brothers, as the younger sons had the greater advantage of starting their careers in more affluent circumstances. Being his father‘s namesake, Williams both suffered and gained from the notoriety. Williams‘s style was, in many ways, more interesting than that of his father, and his work has continued to hold up well on the market, despite being confused with his father at times. Williams‘ paintings are known for being charming and relaxing, and this example is no exception. Williams‘ works were regularly exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1840 to 1864 as well as at the British Institution and other galleries. 18 Title: Fishing at the Lake Artist: Joseph Thors (1835-1884) Joseph Thors was a popular British painter of landscapes who primarily painted rustic landscape scenes of England‘s midlands and exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1863 to 1878. He also exhibited at the British Institution and the Society of British Artists up until his death. Thors is well known for his country scenes including water, cottages, animals and figures. Thors is notable for his amazing textures, and ability to convey both depth and movement. Thors‘ works may be found in the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC, the Tate Gallery in London, The Cleveland Museum of Art, the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, the Bristol Museum and many other collections throughout the world, both private and public. This painting was acquired from the estate of the actor, Edward G. Robinson, a star in the 1930s, 40s and 50s, who had at one time what was considered one of the finest private art collections in the world. A divorce settlement in 1956 forced the actor to sell off most of his pieces. Please note the other Thors painting owned by High Point University and found on page thirteen. 19 Title: Shipping off a Rocky Coast Artist: Adrien Manglard (1695-1760) Adrien Manglard, the marine artist, was born in Lyon, France in 1695 to a modest painter who taught him to paint figures. In 1715, the young Manglard travelled to Rome, where he developed his ability to draw and paint ships. He became known as a great marine painter, and even developed his skills in sculpture and engraving. His skill at marine painting became widely known and admired, attracting prestigious clients such as Victor Amadeus II, Duke of Savoy, and King of Piedmont. In 1736, Manglard was elected a member of the Paris Academy and to the Academia di San Luca in Rome the following year. Painting on canvas, often in a large format, Manglard concentrated on seascapes throughout his career. Titles such as ―Shipwreck,‖ ―Storm Near a City,‖ Seaport with a War Vessel,‖ and Sea with Wreck‖ are found in world famous museums such as the Louvre and the Uffizi. Manglard discovered his own style, combining Northern Realism with the classical idealism of Claude Lorrain. One of Manglard‘s students was the artist Claude-Joseph Vernet, who would later surpass his teacher in renown. The work of both master and student would coincide with the emergence of landscape painting, which began in the seventeenth century and continued through Impressionism. 20 Title: Portrait of a Gentleman Artist: English School, possibly Taddeo Zuccaro or Marcus GheeraertsBrittanica This painting is particularly interesting because of the disagreement over who actually may have painted it. It is believed that the painting was completed somewhere between 1552 and 1618, and that the man portrayed in the picture is Sir Walter Raleigh. Inscribed on the painting are the words, ―Sir Walter Raleigh OBT 1618.‖ To confirm this, you may wish to view the famous ―Portrait of a Gentleman,‖ commonly thought to be of Sir Walter Raleigh and painted by Sir William Segar in 1598, which hangs in the National Gallery of Ireland in Dublin. A great deal of research has been done to verify who was the sitter for the painter, and perhaps just as importantly, who painted it. Originally, the painting resided with the Howard family of Corby Castle in Carlyle, Great Britain. From there, the painting was inherited by Phillip John Canning Howard, JP, who lived from 1853-1934 and sold it to Christie‘s of London in 1922, citing the artist as Taddeo Zuccaro, Zuccaro was the Italian leader of the Roman Mannerist school of painting, whose chief works were decorative frescoes for palaces and some religious paintings. However, while the painting was on loan at an exhibition in 1929, the Virginia Historical Society determined the actual artist was Marcus Gheeraerts the younger, a very famous portrait painter whose sitters included Queen Elizabeth I among many others of the Tudor court. About thirty paintings have been positively attributed to Gheeraerts including the full-length one of the queen standing on the map of England, but it becomes difficult to positively distinguish his unsigned works from those of his contemporaries. This painting was again appraised by Leonard Day in 2002, who stated that many of the qualities of detail and colors are indeed indicative of Taddeo Zuccaro. 21 Title: Southern Landscape with Castle Artist: Richard Wilson RA (1714-1782) Richard Wilson has the distinction of being one of the first major British landscape painters, and his paintings are widely known for their scenic beauty and the peacefulness that they evoke. At the age of fifteen, Wilson began studying portrait painting from Thomas Wright, which was the art he pursued on his own from 1735 until about 1746. At this point, Wilson showed a growing dedication to portraying landscapes which turned into his sole focus in just a few years. To further his art, Wilson travelled to Italy, living there for seven years and learning from other painters, including Joseph Vernet and Anton Raphael Mengs. For a long time, Wilson‘s works were solely of Italian landscapes, but after he returned to England in 1757, he began painting his English countryside. He taught, and exhibited regularly in the Royal Academy as well as the Society of Artists. Wilson was known for his ability to perceive and put light into his paintings. As a teacher, he gained many imitators, and so, other painters‘ works are often attributed to Wilson and vice versa. 22 Title: The Lake Artist: George W. Johnstone (1849-1901) George Johnstone was a prolific Scottish artist who regularly exhibited in the Royal Academy as well as the Royal Scottish Academy, and museums throughout France and Germany. While in France, Johnstone took the opportunity to paint in the famous Fontainebleu forest, known as one of the most scenic woodlands in France, and spanning 42,000 acres. He subscribed to a theory of painting from nature rather than in the studio from memory, along with many other Fontainebleu painters. This painting, The Lake, was awarded a medal in Paris, and belonged to the collection of James Fisk, an industrialist in the 1800s. The painting was sold at auction to the Sehcrest Gallery. This painting is especially beautiful in its seemingly misty transparency. 23 Title: Home on the Lake Artist: Alfred Vickers, Sr. (1786-1868) Alfred Vickers, Sr. was a British landscape painter whose style was very similar to one of his contemporaries, Eugene Boudin. Particularly interesting, as he was very popular and creative, Vickers was self-taught. The artist was known for painting many different river views utilizing rapid, sketchy brushstrokes and a myriad of pale greens for his palette. Because of his distinctive style, many collectors sought to include him in their collections. Home on the Lake was acquired from the Edward G. Robinson estate at auction. This piece is very indicative of the method of Vickers in its gentle, yet rich coloring and delicate sketching of the scenery. 24 Title: Saint Francis of Assisi Having the Vision of the Flaming Torch Artist: Workshop of Domenikos Theotokopoulos, called El Greco (1541 – 1614) Domenikos Theotokopoulos was the actual name of the great master of Spanish painting, El Greco (The Greek). El Greco is extremely well-known for his dramatic and intensely creative style, a style which was very different from other painters of the time. El Greco was born in Crete in 1541 and never forgot his heritage, signing many of his paintings with the Greek letters for his full name, including the painting owned by High Point University. When he was in his twenties, El Greco travelled to Venice to study under the greatest painter of the time, called Titian. El Greco acquired his commonly known name after moving permanently to Spain in 1577. In Toledo, he became friends with many important people and accepted commissions from churches, monasteries, and others in the city. His subject matter was always religious in nature, but in the 1580s, El Greco‘s work began to become very unique in the artist‘s blending of Renaissance illusionism and Byzantine styles. He is known for elongated figures, graceful lines, and his theatrical choices for lighting and colors. His masterpiece is regarded as being The Burial of the Count de Orgaz though his works were prodigious and all very recognizable. The Greco owned by High Point University features one of his favorite subjects, St. Francis of Assisi, a figure who he painted in about 25 originals. This painting has the same composition with minor differences of a painting by El Greco in the Hospital de Nuestra Senora del Carmen in Cadiz, Spain. In the 16th and 17th centuries, it was common for the workshop of a painting master to reproduce a commissioned work several times to create extra revenue. It is generally thought that 25 the painting in Cadiz is the original. Experts also agree that although much of the painting may have actually been painted by the workshop of El Greco, the hands and facial features were painted by either the master himself or by his son, Jorge Manuel. The original painting is titled St. Francis receiving the Stigmata with Brother Rufino. The El Greco expert, Harold E. Wethey wrote that he considered the subject of this composition to represent an episode in the life of the Saint as told in ―Little Flowers of Saint Francis.‖ The saint‘s companion comes upon him in the woods at prayer where upon a flaming torch descends from the sky and speaks to the saint. Hence, the title of our painting. 26 Title: Belshazzer‘s Feast Artist: Antonio Zucchi (1726-1795) & Angelica Kauffman (1741-1807) Born in Switzerland and raised in Italy, Angelica Kauffman‘s father was a portrait painter and at the age of eleven, Kauffman‘s own works were attracting more attention than those of her father. She was known as an accomplished musician and artist. These first paintings were influenced by artists Henri Gravelot and Francois Boucher. In 1766, Kauffmann was invited by an English ambassador‘s wife, Lady Wentworth, to England, where she quickly became a favorite artist of the royal family. In England, Kauffman became close with and influenced by the artist Sir Joshua Reynolds in her portraiture. Kauffman, in 1769, was one of only two female founding members of the Royal Academy. Kauffman continued to paint and exhibit annually, and in 1781 married the artist Antonio Zucchi, who was a complement to her art production. Antonio Zucchi was born and trained as a decorative/historical painter in Venice. From 1766 until his marriage to Angelica Kauffman in 1781, Zucchi worked as a decorative painter, for the Adam Brothers, and restored older beautiful and aristocratic English homes. Angelica was actually the more sought after artist, producing about sixty more commissioned religious and classical paintings from 1781-1803. Honored by the royal courts of Naples and Rome, Angelica was awarded highly by Joseph II of Rome, receiving a portrait bust of her in the Pantheon. 27 In Belshazzer‘s Feast, we have a unique connection with these two artists. The painting was originally thought to be by artist Benjamin West, an artist the Sechrest family was eager to include in their collection. The piece was in such terrible condition when acquired that Mr. Sechrest immediately sent it to the restorer. During the cleaning process, a signature was revealed ―A Zucchi 1781, which can be seen under the lilp of the urn in the lower middle of the painting. Despite the initial disappointment that this was not an actual Benjamin West painting, Ian Kennedy of Christie‘s was most pleased with the signature and the date. Angelica collaborated with Zucchi by painting the figures in his historical and biblical paintings and 1781 was the actual year of their marriage. It is believed that this was a collaborative work of the two artists.‘ 28 Title: Portrait of Belinda Artist: Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723–1792) Sir Joshua Reynolds is one of the most important painters in British art history, an artist who took painting from simple craft to an intellectual pursuit. Reynolds dominated the style of painting in the middle and late 18th century, becoming the first president of the Royal Academy, a position he held for twenty-one years. Born in 1723, Reynolds was very interested in literature from an early age, the son of an English grammar schoolmaster. Reynolds was sent to London to study under the portrait painter Thomas Hudson and by 1744, he had started to develop his own style, one that included bold brush strokes and a thick surface texture of paint. In 1749, Reynolds went to Italy and studied Greek and Roman sculpture and the painters of the High Renaissance, especially Michelangelo, who became his chief Italian influence. In 1753, Reynolds returned to London to open his portrait studio, which was immensely popular; his portraits mainly consisted of British high society in neo-classical style. Before 1760, there had been no public exhibitions of artists of the day. This was the year that Reynolds helped found the Society of Artists, producing exhibitions that would lead to the formation of the Royal Academy in 1768 through the patronage of King George III. The King also knighted Reynolds and elected him President of the Academy. As President, Reynolds wrote and delivered fifteen discourses, which explained and advocated 29 the Academic tradition of artists‘ education. These discourses are some of the most important surviving pieces of art criticism of the time. Most of Reynolds‘ sitter books were well-kept and are still available, and there are very many of them as he painted nearly every notable in England at the time. There has been difficulty in preserving his works as he began to use an experimental method of bitumen and coal added to his pigments. This practice later proved to degrade the paint surface. Despite this problem, Reynolds‘ works are renowned and famous for their technical merit as well as his ability to show human character on the canvas. Portrait of Belinda was acquired at auction by Mr. Sechrest, and appears to feature one of his subject types that often led to some of his finest work: fashionable women of questionable reputation. 30 Title: Old Man in Oriental Costume Artist: Christian Wilhelm Ernest Dietrich (1712-1774) The talented painter, Christian Wilhelm Ernest Dietrich, spent most of his life in Dresden, Germany and traveled a bit in Rome and Venice. He was in high demand all over Europe due to his ability to a style very similar to the old masters. Dietrich was appointed Court Painter to the court of Rulers Augustus the Strong and his son Augustus III of Saxony and Poland. This portrait shows Dietrich‘s excellent use of detail and was completed in an era when interest in Oriental art and culture was flourishing. This painting is particularly interesting due to the fact that it was reportedly exhibited for 200 years as a work by Rembrandt. 31 Title: Bunyon and Blind Daughter at Bedford Gaol Artist: Sir George Harvey (1806-1876) Sir George Harvey was born in 1805 in St. Ninians, Scotland, the son of a watchmaker. In 1826, when Scottish artists established an academy of their own, framed on the model of the Royal Academy in London, Harvey, though only twenty-one at the time, became a member. His work in historical pictures made him famous. His first renowned paintings were of this subject: the Covenanters, who were instrumental in the recognition of Presbyterianism in Great Britain. In Bunyon and Blind Daughter at Bedford Gaol, we see the great religious figure, John Bunyon who wrote Pilgrim‘s Progress as subject. He is shown here at Bedford Gaol, a prison, which is where he wrote his great book while being held there for twelve years due to his non-conformist beliefs. Harvey‘s works are known for their Scotch fervor, with bold and deep colors and lines; this painting is no exception. 32 Title: Landina Herring, Lands End, Cornwall Artist: Richard Henry Carter (1839-1911) Richard Henry Carter was born in Truro in 1839 and became one of the buyers in Cornwall of copper for the smelting firm, Vivian & Sons, Swansea. After quite a few years, Carter gave up this career and devoted himself entirely to his painting. Carter‘s early works were mostly of sea nd coastal subjects in watercolors, but later he began to paint figures and use oil paints. Carter‘s influences included Charles Napier Hemy, whose style and subjects he greatly admired. Many of Carter‘s best works were painted in Scotland and the Shetland Isles. Carter exhibited in the Royal Academy for eleven years and for eighteen years at the New Watercolour Society, now known as the Royal Institute of Painters in Watercolours. Carter‘s watercolours were often extremely large, over six feet long. Landina Herring, Lands End, Cornwall is a watercolor that was painted on paperboard and heightened with white. 33 Title: Le Penseur Artist: Emile Louis Picault (1833-1915) Emile Louis Picault was trained under the Dutch sculptor, Louis Royer. Picault exhibited at the Salon between the years 1863 and 1909, Picault was a prolific artist of bronze and plaster sculptures, whose subjects were often patriotic or allegorical. His most popular subjects were those of Egyptian origin. Egypt was exceedingly popular as a decorative subject in Paris at the time. Inscribed on the tablet: E. Picault, Le Penseur; c‘est sur les haults sommes que le penseur medite, which translates to ―It‘s in the lofty places that the thinker meditates. 34 Lithograph Collection Chartres Cathedral, Notre Dame De Noyon Cathedral Around the University Center Learning Commons, there is a beautiful collection of twentysix lithographs, part of the Darrell Sechrest Permanent Collection at High Point University. These extremely detailed prints were etched from engraved plates of the Chartres and De Noyon Cathedrals in France. These pieces are between 75-125 years old and were acquired by Mr. Sechrest from George Connor. Mr. Connor was an architect in High Point and art collector who purchased this collection in France in the 1960s. The collection was purchased by Mr. Sechrest who later generously donated the lithographs to High Point University in 1992. Twenty-six of the original thirty-two pieces were chosen to add to the Learning Commons art display. The majority of the lithographs were originally engraved on plates by either E. Ollivier or Lessus. About Chartres Cathedral: Chartres Cathedral Chartres Cathedral is a Catholic cathedral located about 50 miles southwest of Paris in Chartres, and is one of the most gorgeous examples of gothic architecture in existence. On the site there have been five or more actual cathedrals over many years. Due to fire or war, the cathedral has been rebuilt, replacing a smaller building at least five times since the eighth century. While there have been some changes and repairs made, the cathedral has been much the same structure since the year 1260. In the year 876, Charles the Bald gave the Cathedral one of the most precious holy relics known to Christianity, the Sancta Camisia, which is thought to be the veil worn by the Virgin Mary when she gave birth to Jesus. Visitors to Chartres can still view this relic. 35 Chartres is a masterpiece of holy sculptures, stained glass, and gothic structure. There is a beautiful book about the history and art of the Chartres Cathedral available for viewing in the Learning Commons. Those interested in catching a glimpse of the splendor of the magnificent stained glass from Chartres may visit nearby Wesley Memorial Methodist Church in High Point, NC. The windows of this local church were designed in the same style as that of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries epitomized in Chartres, with rich colors and symbolic imagery. About Notre Dame de Noyon Cathedral: Notre Dame de Noyon Cathedral The Cathedral de Notre Dame de Noyon is in the town of Noyon, which is in northern France, and north-northeast of Paris. The town was at one time an ecclesiastical center for France, and this can be perhaps seen in the beautiful Cathedral. The church you see in the picture above is actually the fifth place of worship to be built on the site, and had to be restored when it suffered heavy damage during World War I. Pieces included in the Learning Commons: The lithographs are next described individually. They are numbered beginning on the right side of the double-doors and continuing in a counter-clockwise fashion all the way around the Learning Commons and ending at the reference desk. 36 1. South side depiction of Chartres Cathedral. Printer: Bougeard. 2. Notre Dame de Noyon Cathedral, Horizontal View of the transepts and porticos. Architect: Daniel Rames Engraver: Lessus 37 3. De Noyon Cathedral, Terrace below the Porches. 2nd floor drawing depicted Engraver: E. Ollivier 4. Portal View of the De Noyon Cathedral in Paris Engraver: Lassus Printer: Leon Gaucherel 38 5. 2nd Level – 13th Century Window depicting the story of the Prodigal Son. Artist: Lessus Engraver: E. Ollivier 6. Façade of Chartres Cathedral – Western Side – View of the Ninth Steeple Director: Lessus 39 7. St. George‘s Window – From detail at Chartres Cathedral – Shows scenes from the life of St. George from the religious perspective. Director: Lessus Engraver: Leon Gaucherel 8. Story of the Life of Charlemagne – his conquests and defeats, from both religious and secular perspectives. – Chartres Cathedral Director: Lessus Engraver: E. Ollivier 40 9. Eastern Afternoon Porches of De Noyon Cathedral Engraver: E. Ollivier 10. Various floor plans of a variety of European churches and cathedrals. Artist: Unknown 41 11. Detail of the Ninth Steeple – Interior of the steeple perspective from the floor of the main gallery Director: Lessus 12. Lists of the porches including the Garden of the Calvalry. Ground floor of ancient Paris Cathedral. Engraver: Adames Designer: Lessus 42 13. Map of the Western Suburbs of Paris, detailing some of the more outstanding locations of the time period such as Morly and St. Germain en Laye. Artist: Bougeard of Paris 14. Details from the old steeple or bell tower – Chartres Cathedral. Artist: A. Guillaumont Printer: Bougeard 43 15. Window – Detailed closeup of window of St. James of Jacques found on the lower level of Chartres Cathedral Director: Lessus Drawn by: Paul Durand 16. Floor plan of Chartres Cathedral as viewed from the upper galleries Designer, Engraver: E. Ollivier 44 17. Chartres Cathedral depicting the lower level with emphasis on the crypt area. Designer, Engraver: De Bongeard 18. On the Pall Mall, English Center for commerce and trade during 1820 – 1870 period – English Date: 1852 Artist: Unknown 45 19. Floor plan of the de Noyon Cathedral – 2nd floor level below ground. This level is known as the level of the Elgin. Designer: Lessus 20. Detail from the old bell tower under renovation. Detail does show some of the sculptured faces. Artist: Lessus Engraver: A. Guillaumont 46 21. Sculpture pieces represented at the royal southern door transept – Chartres Cathedral Engraver: Lem‘on Gauin 22. Details of the gargoyle sculptures of the old bell tower of Chartres Cathedral Designer: A. Guillaumont 47 23. Column Use – Detail from the new bell tower – Chartres Cathedral Artist: Lessus 24. Detail of side view of Chartres Cathedral Printer: F. Charden, Sr. 48 25. Columns of the old Bell Tower emphasizing the 9th steeple of the Chartres Cathedral Artist: Lessus Architect: Gaucherel 26. Virtues and Vices rendered from the south porch of Chartres Cathedral – Reflects the same subject rendered in stained glass from Notre Dame Cathedral Director: Lessus Designer: Leon Gaucherel 49 50 Haitian Painting Collection This collection of colorful and evocative Haitian art was acquired by Darrell Sechrest and donated to High Point University in 2000-2002. The collection comprises two schools of painting. One is more formalized and the other more primitive. Eleven Haitian artists are represented in the collection. Each painting is unique and vibrant; many tell stories about life in Haiti; some are more whimsical. These pieces were mostly painted in the 1970s. Visual arts in Haiti have gained increasing attention since the 1940s. Around this time, a group of self-taught artists gathered and experimented in the capital of Haiti, Port-au-Prince. In 1944, this group opened the Centre d‘Art, which houses works by many of the greatest Haitian artists in various mediums. The pieces in the Sechrest collection are indicative of the dominant styles of painting in Haiti. Artists are listed below the paintings, which are in order as you enter the glass room, and turn left, proceeding in a clockwise direction around the room. The paintings depict scenes of everyday life in Haiti, as well as Haitian landscape views. 1. Artist: Jean Villar 51 2. Artist: Yves Gourin 3. Artist: Charles Anatole 52 4. Artist: Charles Anatole 5. Artist: B. Jean Charles 53 6. Artist: Michaelle Obin 7. Artist: E. Guya 54 8. Artist: W. Daniel 9. Artist: Emmanuel Jean Baptiste 55 10. Artist: Guy Josephs 11. Artist: Weedley 56 12. Artist: Guy Josephs 13. Artist: E. Paul 57 58 Title: From Cave to Space – The Evolution of Communication and French Cave Painting Reproductions Artist: Vivian Robinson In 2009, Darrell Sechrest donated four reproductions of ancient French cave paintings by local artist Vivian Robinson to the University. These beautiful paintings are on display in the Nido R. Qubein School of Communications. In turn, the artist was inspired to create and donate a special piece to the University. This painting, entitled From Cave to Space – The Evolution of Communication, includes the building of the School of Communications along with depictions of the types of communication throughout history beginning with cave paintings and going all the way through the Hubble telescope and communication satellites. Robinson most often paints landscapes, seascapes or portraits and took painstaking effort to create this collage of communication. Robinson grew up in New Jersey and received a scholarship to art school. Her interests and work travelled from illustrations to photography and finally to painting. Her works may be viewed at The Art Nest in Jamestown 59 60 About the Robert J. Brown Art Collection: In 2009, Mr. Robert J. Brown generously contributed a large selection of paintings and sculptures to High Point University to supplement the University‘s permanent art collection. Mr. Brown is the Chairman and CEO of B&C Associates, a management consulting, marketing research, and public relations firm headquartered in High Point, NC. On his world travels, Mr. Brown visited many different nations, and collected numerous paintings and sculptures. This outstanding collection can now be viewed in various buildings on the High Point University campus. The African sculptures collected by Mr. Brown have found a home in the University Center Learning Commons. Most of these sculptures are from a collection entitled The Mahlakasela Collection. The represented artists from this collection are from a tribe called Venda, which resides in the Limpopo region of South Africa. Since the 18th century, the Venda people have withstood great hardship, but have retained their culture and heritage throughout the years. You may also view Mr. Brown‘s collection of African painting on the walls of the second floor of the University Center. Several exquisite Chinese paintings are displayed in the Nido Qubein School of Communications. Other artifacts and paintings from Mr. Brown‘s collection will be exhibited soon throughout High Point University. 61 62 Title: The Old Man Artist: Tshivhangwaho Hendrick Nekhofhe Lead wood sculpture 11 x 25 x 10 in. Title: Life Terminal Artist: Tshivhangwaho Hendrick Nekhofhe Lead wood sculpture 19 in. high Born in 1956 in Venda, which is a tribal state in South Africa, Tshivhangwaho Hendrick Nekhofhe is a gifted sculptor of mostly wooden pieces. His works often depict figures of his people, but many are abstract in nature. Hendrick Nekhofhe excelled at drawing as a young man, and today many of his sculptures begin as drawings. Inspired by his Sunday School teacher, Rina Rudolph, who helped him focus on his work and assisted him with promoting his sculptures, Nekhofhe‘s sculptures are now seen throughout the world. He began by selling his pieces along the road, and now his sculptures are parts of university and private collections and are exhibited throughout South Africa. High Point University owns two sculptures by Nekhofhe. In The Old Man, we see a polished and evocative depiction of an old man carrying a bundle over his shoulder. The piece is made of lead wood, often used by Nekhofhe. In Life Terminal, we see a terribly powerful portrayal of the hanging rope, also made of lead wood. 63 Title: Large Venda Drum Artist: Samson Mudzunga Wood/hide 22 ½ x 29 x 26 ½ in. Samson Mudzunga was born on December 24, 1938 in Venda, South Africa. As a youth, he enjoyed carving wood and molding clay, but Mudzunga stopped carving in 1956 when he moved to Johannesburg and started working as a driver. After eight years of work, Mudzunga picked up his art again, to great success. He was given his first exhibition in 1988 and again in 1989. After his second exhibition, Mudzunga devoted himself full-time to sculpting figures, animals, and most famously, traditional drums. Mudzunga utilizes his drums in performances, which incorporate the beliefs and traditions of the Venda people. Mudzunga now lives with his wife and eight children back in the Venda region. His works have been purchased and widely acclaimed all over the globe. In 2006, Mudzunga had a solo exhibition in New York at the Jack Shainman gallery. For this event, the artist held a performance at his home to mark the drums‘ leaving their native area. High Point University is the proud owner of one of Mudzunga‘s traditional Venda drums. 64 Title: Untitled Clay Figurine # 1 Artist: Noria Mabasa Clay 15 x 15 x 14 in. The only woman from the group of artists represented in our collection of South African sculptures is Noria Mabasa, who was born in 1938. Mabasa worked until the 1970s as a cook for a farmer living in Louis Trichardt, South Africa. Her career took off in the later 1970s when she devoted herself to sculpting and moved to live and work in Tshino Village, Venda. Mabasa mainly works with clay, and follows a very traditional method for her work. She harvests the clay from the banks of a nearby river and fires her pieces by building an open straw fire around them. Mabasa‘s themes are often about the anxiety experienced by women who wait in rural villages for their husbands to return from town. Mabasa‘s credits include many exhibitions in South Africa and her pieces can be seen in museums and private collections all over the world. In Untitled Figurine # 1, her piece on display in the Learning Commons, you can see a beautifully worked piece, representative of her culture and what appears to be an abstract of a mother with her child. 65 Title: Mother and Child Artist: Ramathihela Maimane Railway clipper tie 23.6 in. high Ramathihela Maimane is a part-time painter and sculptor who lives in Pimville in South Africa, and works in the town of Soweto as a teacher. Maimane creates portraits, and abstracts with pastels and pencils, and sculpts from both wood and stone. Interested in art since he was a toddler, Maimane studied sculpture and art history at Ndaleni Technical College for a year. However, until somewhat recently, Maimane was undiscovered due to his dislike for exhibition. Mother and Child is carved from a wooden railway clipper tie, and shows a very abstract depiction of a woman and her infant. 66 Title: Rabela (Pray) Artist: Richard Mangoma Kiaat wood 23 ½ in. high Richard Mangoma was born in the Venda village of Tshakhuma in 1953 and taught himself to sculpt in wood. Mangoma is known for looking at the natural shape of a piece of wood and finding the perfect way to sculpt it based on what he sees there. Often, what he sees in the wood is reflective of everyday images in the artist‘s life. Pray is a beautifully sculpted piece of Kiaat wood, in which the artist brought to life a man praying. The grain and shapes are exquisitely detailed. Mangoma‘s works have been showcased in exhibitions in the Venda region. 67 Description: Nigerian Wooden Statue Artist: Unknown Wood This evocative statue was discovered by Mr. Brown in an artists‘ shop in Nigeria during his travels there. It appears to depict a figure in chains. Description: Nigerian Animal Horns Statue Artist: Unknown Wood This evocative statue was discovered by Mr. Brown in an artists‘ shop in Nigeria during his travels there. It combines beautiful natural wood with an abstract of animal horns. 68 Description: Chinese Watercolor Artist: Unknown Description: Oil Painting Artist: Unknown 69 Description: Artist: Unknown Description: Artist: Unknown 70 Description: Painted Cloth Artist: Yemi This piece was purchased in a Nigerian artist colony from the head chief. Description: Artist: Unknown 71 Description: Artist: Unknown Description: Chinese Watercolors Artist: Unknown 72 Description: Zebra Rug Artist: Unknown This zebra skin and fabric rug was made and purchased in West Africa. Description: Beaded Loincloth Artist: Unknown This is an example of a wedding loincloth purchased in West Africa. 73 Description: Wedding Garments Artist: Unknown These wedding loincloths were bought in Africa. The left one was for the groom, and the right one was for the bride. 74 Description: Ink Print on Rice Paper Artist: Bruce Onobrakpeya This print was created by the celebrated Nigerian artist, Bryce Onobrakpeya. Onobrakpeya has been featured in the Smithsonian magazine, and is perhaps the best known artist from the mid-western region of Nigeria. Onobrakpeya‘s art is particularly interesting for its melding of both European and African traditions. He has taken an artform of European origin, the lino prints on beautiful paper and adapted it to his culture, showing scenes of life in Nigeria as well as myths and stories from his culture. 75 Description: Bark Paintings Artist: Unknown This collection of eight painted bark animals and figures was purchased in West Africa. The cloth-like material that is used is taken from the inner bark of certain trees, beaten and softened into a paper-like substance. Then, the artist uses scratching and painting techniques to produce images. The artform originated in Australia. 76 77 Description: Wooden Mask Artist: Unknown This wooden mask was purchased at an art shop in Johannesburg, South Africa. Description: Embroidered Cloth Artist: Unknown 78 Description: Watercolor painting, Nigerian Artist: Unknown 79 80 Location: Nido R. Qubein School of Communications Description: Chinese Watercolors 81 Description: Japanese Watercolor Location: Nido R. Qubein School of Communications Description: Chinese Watercolors Location: Nido R. Qubein School of Communications 82 Introduction to Other Collections on Campus By Artist Visit any building on campus, or even walk the grounds, and you will see beautiful artwork. The following two collections have been grouped together due to being produced by one artist. High Point University has greatly developed the majestic beauty of its campus by commissioning bronze statues for the grounds by Jon Hair. In most buildings, you will notice a painting of the building by renowned local artist, Mary Bogest. Collections of these are also on display in Smith Library as well as in the University Center on the second floor. 83 84 Bronze Sculpture Collection on HPU Grounds Sculptor: Jon Hair Walk anywhere on High Point University‘s campus and you will see the beautiful bronze sculptures of Jon Hair, North Carolina artist. Hair began his artistic career as a fine arts major at Ohio State University and the Columbus College of Art and Design. From there, he went on to teach art at the University of Akron and became a renowned art director and designer with clients like IBM, General Electric, and many others. Also a talented musician, Hair has performed with such notables as Jimi Hendrix and Simon and Garfunkel. Hair began his sculpting career in 1999, and since then, he has been commissioned all over the United States for major public art pieces. Perhaps his most famous piece was a 35 foot sculpture he created for the US Olympic Training Center, entitled ―Olympic Strength,‖ sculpted from bronze and showing four Olympic athletes lifting an enormous globe on their shoulders. Numerous other businesses, universities, and individuals have commissioned sculptures for their campuses. Jon Hair currently works in his 7,000 square foot studio in Cornelius, NC. At present, you can view seventeen of Jon Hair‘s impressive sculptures on the High Point University Campus. 85 Title: American Eagle - Victory Location: Smith Library Plaza This bronze eagle has a wingspan of seven feet and symbolizes American vision, strength, and determination. He was installed in 2006, donated by alum and trustee, Dick Vert, and his wife, Peggy, also an alumna. 86 Title: Olympic Strength Location: Wrenn Hall The largest Jon Hair sculpture on campus, in Olympic Strength, Atlas holds an Olympic globe, which rises thirty-five feet in the air. The entire sculpture weighs over seven tons. The original Olympic globe was sculpted for the US Olympic committee by Hair. This sculpture was donated to HPU by Elizabeth Aldridge in 87 Title: On the Prowl Panther Locations: Millis Gym and Steele Center This fierce panther guards the entrance to the two main athletic facilities on campus, and were donated by Charlotte businessman, Ike Belk. 88 Title: The Human Link Location: David Hayworth University Park This piece weighs one ton, and measures twenty-four feet tall. It is cast from bronze and steel. The bronze figures represent three HPU students helping each other achieve extraordinary feats as they climb a helix structure. It speaks to the importance of cooperation and the need for human interaction in order to better oneself and the community. 89 Title: Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Location: Qubein School of Communications King was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia to a loving, educated, middle class AfricanAmerican family. As a young man, he decided to follow in his father‘s footsteps to become a Baptist minister. In 1953, he married Coretta Scott and they had four children. While pastoring in Alabama, he led the Montgomery Bus Boycott that finally desegregated that city‘s transit system. After that success, he formed the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and began promoting civil rights through nonviolent protests like sit-ins and protest marches, including the huge March on Washington in 1963. It was there that he delivered his famous ―I have a dream‖ speech. King was an eloquent and compelling speaker and brought civil rights issues, especially in the South, to the center of the nation‘s attention. Despite setbacks, his efforts helped lead to the passage of the Civil Rights Act in 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Before he was assassinated in 1968, he turned his attention to addressing the needs of all poverty stricken people. In 1964, he received the Nobel Peace Prize. Numerous schools and roads have been named in his honor. The United States Congress established a national holiday bearing his name on the third Monday in January. Studies of King‘s life and work, as well as his writings, are available at Smith Library. 90 Title: George Washington Location: Qubein School of Communications George Washington was born in 1732 in colonial Virginia. Always fond of the outdoors, and a hard worker, Washington began his adult life as a surveyor before becoming an attentive and innovative gentleman farmer, and serving with distinction as an officer in the French and Indian War. In the 1760s and early 1770s he became more and more upset about England‘s treatment of the colonies, eventually declaring himself ready to lead troops. As a delegate to both the First and Second Continental Congress, he proved himself invaluably knowledgeable on military matters, and he was unanimously elected commander in chief of the colonial military forces. The fighting was extremely hard, and while he made some significant mistakes, it was mainly Washington‘s sense and dedication that brought the final American victory. After many difficult years at war, he returned to his estate, Mount Vernon, where he focused on farming and hosting guests with his wife Martha. He returned to political life to campaign for constitutional ratification, and he was then unanimously elected as the first president of the United States, which he reluctantly accepted. Washington acted cautiously and with neutrality during his presidency, but refused a third term after his first 8 years in office. He died in 1799 and is remembered as the father of his country. The new capital was named for him; later a state was named in his honor. 91 Title: Amelia Earhart Location: Wilson School of Commerce Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, and one of the most celebrated aviators of all time. Amelia Earhart was born in Atchison, Kansas in 1897 and learned to fly against the advice of her family in 1920. Her famous flight across the Atlantic took place in the record time of 14 hours 56 minutes on May 20-21, 1932. During her lifetime, Earhart contributed to the development of commercial aviation as well as being a major advocate for women in the field of aviation. Earhart also claims the distinction of being the first pilot to fly successfully from California to Hawaii. In July, 1937, Earhart set off to fly around the world. Although she completed two-thirds of her journey, tragically, her plane disappeared over the Pacific Ocean. Her exact fate remains one of the great mysteries of our time. Earhart wrote several books of her travels, including 20 Hrs., 40 Min., The Fun of It, and Last Flight. Last Flight by Amelia Earhart and many biographies are available for checkout from Smith Library. 92 Title: Galileo Location: Wilson School of Commerce Often called the ―Father of Modern Science,‖ Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy in 1564 and died in 1642. During his lifetime, Galileo developed the scientific method, and made essential contributions to the sciences of astronomy and motion. He was also a great natural philosopher, who changed the study of nature from mere description to the use of experimentation. Galileo is perhaps best known for his development of the telescope, and his discoveries of heavenly bodies, such as the four moons of Jupiter and the phases of Venus, which gave indirect support for the Copernican theory. The Inquisition provided problems for Galileo, as the Copernican theory was denounced as heresy. He was convicted of heresy in 1633, and carried out the rest of his life under house arrest, during which time he continued to work on his theories of motion and the strength of materials. To avoid death he recanted his beliefs, though he is said to have muttered under his breath (when asked to deny that the earth revolves around the sun) ―It still moves.‖ Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences and other writings of Galileo may be found in Smith Library. 93 Title: John Wesley Location: Kester International Promenade The founder of the modern Methodist church, John Wesley was born in 1703 in Epworth, Lincolnshire, England. He attended Oxford University and became an ordained priest in the Church of England in 1728. In 1729, he began working with a group called The Holy Club that became known as ―Methodists‖ because of their disciplined study and piety. Although this first group disbanded, Wesley developed a new mission through studying Martin Luther‘s commentary on The Letter of Paul to the Galatians as well as his relationship with the Moravian Church. Wesley‘s new mission was that of declaring the good news of salvation through belief. He was so enthusiastic, however, that the Church of England rejected him. Wesley, however, continued his work, especially ministering to the poor who were at that time neglected by the Church of England. Throughout the rest of his life, Wesley travelled widely, preaching to many different groups and publishing, in 1743, the Rules for Methodism. Wesley died in 1791 in London, leaving behind many new Methodist societies in England as well as in the New World. The Works of John Wesley can be found in Smith Library. 94 Title: Aristotle Location: Kester International Promenade Aristotle was a great philosopher and scholar in ancient Greece and many of his concepts remain relevant to intellectuals today. He created a system for formal logic, and established the field of zoology. The philosophy of Aristotle in the areas of ethics, political theory, metaphysics, and general science remains fundamental today. Students of literature are indebted to his Poetics for the first literary criticism and the concepts of the ―tragic flaw‖ and ―hubris‖ in the tragic hero. Born in Macedonia in 384 BC, Aristotle joined the Academy of Plato, where he remained a student and colleague to Plato for many years. Later, he served as personal tutor to Alexander the Great and founded his own school, The Lyceum. It is said that Alexander, as he went conquering the world, would send specimens of unusual animals to his old tutor. Aristotle died in 322 BC, leaving behind only about one-fifth of his original works. Aristotle‘s surviving works as well as biographies of the philosopher can be located in Smith Library. 95 Title: William Shakespeare Location: Kester International Promenade Considered by many to be the greatest writer of all time in the English language, William Shakespeare will forever be remembered through his thirty-seven plays, 154 sonnets, and other poems. ‗The Bard,‘ as he is known today, was born in Stratford-uponAvon in 1564 and died in 1616, leaving a body of work that would transcend languages and cultures in the centuries to come. The most famous of his works, the plays, were written for the small repertory theatre company that Shakespeare was part of, The King‘s Men, who performed at the Globe Theatre. Shakespeare‘s works have survived so long because of the immense wit of the playwright and his ability to reproduce humanity on the stage. The Complete Works of William Shakespeare may be found in Smith Library. 96 Title: Mark Twain Location: Kester International Promenade Mark Twain (pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens) was the well-known American humorist who authored the enduring novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. He also wrote travel narratives such as The Innocents Abroad and Following the Equator and humorous or satirical works like The Gilded Age and The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg. Born in 1835 and raised in Missouri along the Mississippi river, as a young man he worked a series of odd jobs around the country which would later influence his writing. It was not until age 37 that Twain pursued writing as his vocation. He is now remembered and studied for his mastery of spoken language, his treatment of race and prejudice, ―his ability to swiftly and convincingly create a variety of fictional characters,‖ and his uniquely American point of view. Twain‘s autobiography, several biographies, and his writings are available at Smith Library. 97 Title: Madame Curie Location: Kester International Promenade The first woman to win a Nobel Prize, Marie Curie won two of them in different fields. Born in Poland 1867, Marie Sklodowska moved to France in 1891 to attend school at the Sorbonne. Fascinated by and excelling in her studies, Sklodowska met and married the chemist, Pierre Curie, forming the partnership that would achieve significant results. Together, the Curies discovered the elements, radium and polonium and won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903. After the sudden death of her husband, Madame Curie devoted herself solely to her work, becoming the first woman to teach in the Sorbonne. In 1911, her efforts paid off a second time when she was presented the Nobel Prize for Chemistry for the isolation of pure radium. Later, Curie went on to contribute significantly to developing use of X-rays. The Curie Foundation in Paris and the Radium Institute in Warsaw were founded during her lifetime. Today, both are known as The Curie Institute. Although, Marie Curie died in 1934, her research lives on today in the work of nuclear physicists and chemists the world over. Biographies of Marie Curie may be found in Smith Library. 98 Title: Thomas Jefferson Location: Kester International Promenade Born in Virginia in 1743, Thomas Jefferson was a central political figure during the early years of the United States of America, and is remembered especially for penning these words, ―We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.‖ He was the main writer of the Declaration of Independence, first Secretary of State, second Vice President, and third President. Jefferson strongly supported separation of church and state. In his other ideals, Jefferson was a man of contradictions; he wrote of equality, but was a slave owner; he advocated freedom of expression, but sought punishment for attacks on him by the press; he argued for limited executive powers, but as president conducted the Louisiana Purchase. Education was as important to him as politics, and he founded the University of Virginia in 1819. He died at Monticello, the home he designed, in 1826. 99 Title: Rosa Parks Location: KesterInternational Promenade "Our mistreatment was just not right, and I was tired of it." Rosa Parks was born in Tuskegee Alabama in 1913 and died in 2005. She is remembered as the seamstress who would not give up her bus seat to a white man. Her bravery was championed by the civil rights movement and notably Martin Luther King. Her action provided the catalyst for the Montgomery Alabama bus boycott; one of the first salvos in the American civil rights movement. Honored in many ways, she received the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal of Honor. Her autobiography is called Rosa Parks: My Story and is available at Smith Library. 100 Title: Mahatma Gandhi Location: Kester International Promenade Also known as Mahatma (―great-souled‖) Gandhi, he is considered to be the father of his country for his leadership of the Indian movement against British rule. He was born in 1869 to a local government minister and a deeply religious mother. After earning a law degree in England, he went to South Africa and encountered prejudice against Indians that stirred his political abilities. He led efforts to protect Indians‘ rights and developed satyagraha (―devotion to truth‖) a method of nonviolent protest that invited suffering. In 1919, having returned to India, he directed a ground-breaking protest movement against the British authorities there. Facing imprisonments and setbacks along the way, in the 1930s he began his ―constructive programme‖ focusing on education and employment for rural Indians. Finally, in 1947, India achieved freedom, though Gandhi continued to campaign for peace between opposing groups of Indians. He died in 1948 after being shot by a Hindu fanatic. Books of his writings, as well as many resources about his life and work, are available at Smith Library. 101 102 High Point University Building Paintings Artist: Mary Bogest Born in Iowa, Mary moved to High Point about twelve years ago from New York. Although always having an interest in painting, it wasn‘t until moving to High Point that she first picked up a paint brush and hasn‘t laid it down since. Although inspired by the French Impressionists, Mary has developed her own style combining the influence of the impressionist with a touch of realism. She primarily is known for landscapes and architecture of High Point and coastal North Carolina. With a deep sense of community Mary has created many art projects including a multi-dimensional mural for the YWCA of High Point using ceramics made by developmentally challenged participants of LifeSpan and painted by children in the afternoon program of YWCA. Another project included a three paneled painting by cancer patients as they were undergoing chemotherapy. This painting hangs in the Cancer Center at High Point Regional Hospital. In addition her paintings of historic High Point landmarks have been used as a fundraiser for Open Door Ministries for their homeless shelter, food bank, Fathers Table and other programs which help the needy in our community. Eleven of her paintings were featured as set dressing for the television feature film ―Above Suspicion‖ starring Scott Bakula. Continuing with the community theme, Mary serves on several boards including the Children‘s Cabinet and Junior League Advisory Board. Community is also the central theme of her weekly newspaper column ―About Town‖ in the High Point Enterprise. The column features happenings, events and people in the High Point community. High Point University has been in the past and continues to provide an infinite amount of ―good news‖ events for ―About Town.‖ Mary‘s commissioned original works are in many private and corporate collections including High Point University President Dr. Nido Qubein and First Lady Mariana Qubein, Sealy Mattress Inc. for a national promotional campaign, German billionaire industrialist Georg Schaeffler, Mark and Rena Norcross who are the namesakes for the Norcross Graduate School and many others. Prints of Mary‘s work are featured in the High Point Chamber of Commerce and many other businesses including the mayor‘s office at High Point City Hall. Mary grew up in Cedar Rapids, Iowa and graduated from the University of Iowa with a B.A. in Education. She met her husband Stanley during the filming of the movie ―F.I.S.T.‖ starring Sylvester Stallone while she was working as a communications account executive. Consequently she moved to New York and became involved in the television and film industry working as a production accountant or assistant. Her credits under her maiden name include the Gentleman Bandit starring Ralph Waite and several afternoon specials. Fate brought the Bogests to North Carolina and it was that same fate that miraculously let Mary discover her love of painting. Mary enjoys embracing the wonderment of life whether it be reading a good book, listening to raindrops pitter patter on the window sill, tending her garden, taking up the game of golf again, playing with her dog Muffin or just just seeing all of the beauty around her. Mary Bogest has painted many of the buildings on campus. These are shown and listed on the next pages, and located in the building they represent. 103 Athletic Facilities in the Jerry and Kitty Steel Sports Center – Panther Pride Phillips School of Business 104 Nido R. Qubein School of Communications Slane University Center 105 Painting of Wilson School of Commerce 106 Introduction to Other Pieces of Art on Campus by Location In addition to commissions by certain artists, as well as the generous donations of a number of pieces by both Darrell Sechrest and Robert Brown, High Point University‘s buildings are home to other beautiful and meaningful pieces of artwork. The pieces listed next are in order alphabetically by location, and often give more information regarding the history of the facility in which they are located. 107 108 Location: Charles E. Hayworth Sr. Memorial Chapel Title: Portrait of Charles Hayworth, Sr. The Charles E. Hayworth Sr. Memorial Chapel at High Point University was named for the man in this picture and the funds to build the chapel were donated by his son, Charles E. Hayworth, Jr. in his memory. Mr. Hayworth, Sr. lived from 1882 to 1928. The painting was completed by local artist, A. Frederick. 109 Location: Charles E. Hayworth Sr. Memorial Chapel Title: Portrait of Charles E. Hayworth, Jr. Charles E. Hayworth, Jr. was an alum of High Point University and the generous contributor who made the Charles E. Hayworth Sr. Memorial Chapel possible. Mr. Hayworth, Jr. wished to dedicate the chapel to his father, who he lost at a young age. The chapel was completed on November 7, 1972 and along with funding for its construction, Charles, Jr. and his wife, Pauline, donated funds to maintain the facility and provide for all of its equipment needs. In 1990, Charles and Pauline Hayworth established another fund to help provide for the program and activity needs of the chapel. Charles, Jr. passed away on January 4, 1994. It was at his memorial service that the above painting was first displayed. The painting was completed by local artist, A. Frederick 110 Location: Charles E. and Pauline Hayworth Fine Arts Center Title: Tapestries. These Aubusson carpets and tapestries represent a form of handwoven textile art that originated in 1580 in the villages of Aubusson and Felletin, which are located in the department of Creuse in central France. In the 17th century under Louis XIV, the villages of Aubusson and Felletin were given ―Royal Appointment‖ status thereby making carpets and tapestries for the French royal residences. The world Aubusson refers to a handmade, flatwoven, pile-less carpet or tapestry. These pieces are usually of a considerable size. In the 1930s, Aubusson tapestries made their comeback when Cocteau, Dufy, Dali, Braque, Calder, and Picasso were invited to express themselves through the medium of wool. These Aubusson carpets and tapestries were handmade in China following the same techniques and procedures established in France centuries ago. They were donated to High Point University by Mr. Zaki Khalifa of Zaki Oriental Rugs in High Point, NC. 111 Location: Charles E. and Pauline Hayworth Fine Arts Center Title: Bust of Dr. Roy Epperson (right) Title: Bust of Dave Decker (left) Artist: Andrea Wheless Andrea Wheless graduated from UNCG with a Bachelor‘s of Fine arts and a Master‘s of Fine Arts in Sculpture. Wheless has taught at High Point University as a professor of Art since 1987. She sculptures figurative work in various media and is a member of the College Arts Association, the Southeastern College Arts Conference and of Tri-State Sculptors. This bust of Dr. Roy Epperson was finished in 1990 and is made of fired clay. Dr. Roy E. Epperson was an integral part of High Point University for many years. He graduated from Millsap College in 1954, from UNC-Chapel Hill in 1957 with his Master‘s in Inorganic Chemistry and from University of the Pacific in 1965 with his Ph.D. in Inorganic Chemistry. At HPU, Dr. Epperson taught chemistry from 1966-2000 and then taught as an Emeritus Professor of Chemistry and worked as a Director of Special Projects until his death in early 2010. 112 Location: Learning Commons - Kathleen Pond Collection Items: Ducks, Elephants 113 114 Location: Earl N. Phillips School of Business Title: Portrait of Ambassador Earl N. Phillips, Jr. Artist: John Howard Sanden Born in High Point, North Carolina, Earl N. ―Phil‖ Phillips, Jr. is a graduate of Woodberry Forest School in Orange, Virginia, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Harvard Business School. In 1972, he co-founded and was President and Chief Executive Officer of First Factors Corporation, a financial services company, which was acquired by GE Capital in 1998. He also was a partner in Showplace, Hamilton Properties, and Phillips Interests, all real estate development and management companies specializing in home furnishing showrooms and offices. Mr. Phillips served two terms as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and served as a member of the University of North Carolina Endowment Board for sixteen years. He was appointed by the North Carolina General Assembly to a four-year term on the University of North Carolina Board of Governors overseeing the sixteen campuses of the University of North Carolina system. In 1999-2000, Phillips served as Chairman of North Carolina Citizens for Business and Industry, the State Chamber of Commerce known as ―the voice of business in North Carolina,‖ and was Co-Chair of North Carolinians for Educational Opportunity 2000. Earl N. Phillips, Jr. was sworn in on February 28, 2002 as the United States Ambassador to the Eastern Caribbean serving the seven island nations of Barbados, Dominica, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Antigua and Barbuda, St. Kitts and Nevis, and Grenada. John Howard Sanden has been a leading portrait artist in the United States for over 37 years. His subjects have included hundreds of important figures in the areas of government, business, education , and professions such as law and medicine. Sanden has taught many classes on the subject of portraiture, and teaches at the Art Students League of New York where he also produces instructional videos and has written a book of his memoirs entitled Face to Face With Greatness. 115 Location: Earl N. Phillips School of Business Title: Portrait of Earl N. Phillips Sr. and Jr. Artist: Jamie Lee McMahan The Phillips Family has had a long tradition of supporting the School of Business at High Point University. Before Ambassador ―Phil‖ Phillips made the Phillips Hall possible, his father, Earl Phillips, Sr. was the namesake and a major contributor to the Earl N. Phillips School of Business. Earl Phillips (b1897 d1975), was an entrepreneur who saw the potential of the home furnishings industry and, over a 50-year career, founded companies offering upholstery fabric, polyurethane foam, springs, financing, and showroom facilities. After college at Washington and Lee University and William and Mary College, Phillips joined DuPont as a sales representative for the state of Virginia. In 1932, he moved to High Point, and with his uncle W. Stanley Davis, founded Phillips Davis, Inc. This fabric converting and sales company grew to become Phillips Mills which included a fabric weaving mill in Monroe, North Carolina, and a velvet mill in Jamestown, North Carolina. Phillips co-founded Phillips Foscue Corporation in 1957, Factors, Inc., a financial services provider, was started in 1958, and First Factors in 1972. Seeing the need for showroom and hotel space for the growing Southern Furniture Market, he, with others, was instrumental in the development of the Furniture Plaza Showroom Building and the adjacent Holiday Inn. Phillips also enjoyed business endeavors ―related to the industry‖ and was founding chairman of the worldrenowned Hatteras Yacht Company and the String & Splinter Club, a High Point community institution. He served as Mayor of High Point from 1945 to 1949 and endowed the Phillips School of Business at High Point University in 1965. 116 Jamie Lee McMahan decided to become a portrait artist after he completed a two-year trip around the world. McMahan studied at the University of Memphis, where he completed studies in both fine art and mathematics. For a while after graduation, McMahan worked for IBM and painted on the side. He decided to devote himself to portraiture after viewing many famous works by artists such as Sargent, Chase, Raeburn, and Velasquez. Since that time, McMahan has painted a wide variety of subjects including senators, governors, judges, and university president as well as children and pets. Among his most famous subjects has been author, Alex Haley 117 Location: Earl N. Phillips School of Business, Auditorium Title: Painting of Mr. David Francis Artist: Kyle Reeves Keith David Francis is a 1955 alum of High Point University, who, along with his wife, Betty Lord Francis, a 1957 alum, donated the funding for the David and Betty Lord Francis Auditorium in the Phillips School of Business. Mr. Francis is the owner of Marsh Realty in Charlotte. Kyle Reeves Keith is a portrait artist living in Jacksonville, Florida whose works are owned extensively throughout the United States. Reeves has studied under Leland McClelland, Andrew Reiss, and Everett Raymond Kinstler. He earned a degree in painting and sculpture at the Columbus College of Art and Design as well as a Master of Fine Arts from the New York Academy of Art. Keith‘s paintings have been reviewed in ArtNews and some of his subjects have included federal judges, mayors and other officials. Keith currently teaches painting and drawing at the University of North Florida as well as keeping up with a growing portrait business. 118 Title: Portrait of President Nido R. Qubein Artist: Jamie McMahan. Location: Nido R. Qubein School of Communications Jamie Lee McMahan decided to become a portrait artist after he completed a two-year trip around the world. McMahan studied at the University of Memphis, where he completed studies in both fine art and mathematics. For a while after graduation, McMahan worked for IBM and painted on the side. He decided to devote himself to portraiture after viewing many famous works by artists such as Sargent, Chase, Raeburn, and Velasquez. Since that time, McMahan has painted a wide variety of subjects including senators, governors, judges, and university president as well as children and pets. Among his most famous subjects has been author, Alex Haley Dr. Nido R. Qubein was chairman of an international consulting firm before accepting the presidency of High Point University. He is the recipient of the highest awards given for professional speakers including the Cavett (known as the Oscar of professional speaking), the Speakers Hall of Fame, Horatio Alger Award for Distinguished Americans and The Order of the Long Leaf Pine (North Carolina's highest civilian honor) and Sales and Marketing International's Ambassador of Free Enterprise. Toastmasters International named him the Top Business and Commerce Speaker and awarded him the Golden Gavel Medal. He served as president of the National Speakers Association which has a membership of 4,000 professionals and is the founder of the National Speakers Association Foundation where the highest award for Philanthropy is named for him. Dr. Qubein has been the recipient of many honors including the Ellis Island Medal of Honor and induction into Beta Gamma Sigma, the honor society for business leadership. (Office of the President.) 119 Title: of Benjamin Franklin and George Washington Reverse Glass Painting American 1830-1850 Location: Nido R. Qubein School of Communications Donor: Betsy and Joe Byerly ―Reverse glass painting‖, verre eglomise, on glass is a very old form of art and has been popular for many centuries. Viewing a reverse-glass painting does not really show how complex this method is to produce. Paint and designs are applied to the back of glass panes and the image must be built up in reverse - highlights first and backgrounds last. Reverse painting is designed to be viewed through the glass so the decoration is applied in reverse order. Reverse painting was popular in the Mediterranean and was frequently used by Roman artist in ornamental paintings. It became popular in the United States during the early to mid 1800s. Reverse painting was used as a decorative motif and could be seen on household items such as tables and clocks. Subjects of this American version of reverse painting were often well known figures such as George Washington and Benjamin Franklin. 120 Title: Watercolors from the No Easy Task Book Artist: Raiford Porter Location: Nido R. Qubein School of Communications In 1975 William Locke published a history of the first 50 years of High Point College called No Easy Task. This small green book details the early history of the school and was illustrated by Raiford Porter. Raiford Porter came to High Point College in 1956 and was the first full-time instructor of fine arts at the college. His arrival led to the establishment of the first art department at the school. He was asked by William Locke to do the six illustrations that are found in the book. Five of the original illustrations were saved and are displayed here. These watercolors depict six distinct time periods in the history of the college and reproductions of his paintings can be found within the pages of this interesting college history. A copy of this book can be seen in the glass case on this hall and copies can be viewed in both the School of Communication library and in Smith Library. 121 122 Chinese Print Location: Nido R. Qubein School of Communications During the summer of 1995 a Chinese delegation visited the University and attended personnel and industrial management classes that were taught by local professors and businessmen. A High Point University Professor, Dr. Pend Deng, arranged and was the host for these sessions. This print and another that can be found in the Powell Room of Smith Library were given as a gift to the University by the Chinese delegation. Each print is inscribed at the top with name of the artist, ―Summer of 1995‖ and a dedication to the then president of High Point University, Dr. Jacob Martinson. 123 124 Title: Portrait of Mr. John C. Roberts Location: Roberts Hall John C. Roberts, pictured above was one of the very first donors who made High Point College possible. In 1901, Roberts, who was a trustee of the Yadkin Collegiate Institute, promised $10,000 for a Methodist Protestant college in North Carolina. This promise of funds invigorated the drive to build what would become High Point College in 1924. 125 126 Signed Prints Artist: Bob Timberlake Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library About the Artist: Bob Timberlake is an internationally renowned artist from Lexington, North Carolina. He began painting professionally in 1970 and has achieved great fame for his intricately detailed and richly colored paintings of life in North Carolina. His first exhibition in 1970 was sold out, and he has never looked back, although he received no actual formal art education. His paintings have been exhibited in large galleries throughout the United States and the world and he has received honors from Presidents Carter and Reagan as well as Prince Charles. Timberlake has written seven books and has been featured in numerous magazines and newspapers. Smith Library displays a beautiful collection of signed Bob Timberlake prints, inviting students to get to know this celebrated local artist. First Flight 127 Captain Charlie‘s View ―Some of the quietest, yet most exciting hours I ever spent were on the front porch of Captain Charlie Swan‘s house, pondering the many adventures of that salty lighthouse keeper.‖ (Timberlake 70) Bald Head Island Rescue Station ―Located on the northernmost tropical point of America‘s east coast, Bald Head Island is a paradise in every way imaginable.‖ (Timberlake, 70) 128 Iron Eyes Cody Iron Eyes Cody was born of Cree and Cherokee descent on a reservation in Oklahoma. He was associated with the Keep America Beautiful Program, and starred in over 200 western movies. He was a friend of the artist. Snow at the Studio In Memory of Mr. and Mrs. William B. Hall, Jr. 129 Daisies ―Daisies mean America, our land, our heritage—our very existence. They flourish everywhere… They remind me of where we came from—the very earth.‖ (Timberlake 13) Afternoon at the Petreas‘ In Memory of my Grandfather Emory Elisha Roper ―My dear friends,, Mr. and Mrs. Wright Petrea of Reeds, still farmed 40 acres of land by themselves when they were nearly 90 years old!‖ (Timberlake 78) 130 Studio Daffodils In Memory of Nancy Jane Kinderger, Our Dear Friend, 2006 Studio Beehives In Memory of Robert B. Rankin, April 10, 06 131 Grubb‘s Gazebo Given by Class of 1984 ―The grand antebellum home is gone now, survived only by this stately reminder of a more elegant and leisurely time.‖ (Timberlake 133) Autumn Retreat In Memory of Gordon Yogi Yarborough, Our Dear Friend, 2006 132 Snow World In Memory of Cooper H. and Ella R. Timberlake ―Outside my studio is a tree that actually contains a living world in itself…This world has survived all manner of storms and lightning, and when it snows, the black trunk appears to be a rocket ship exploding out of the earth.‖ (Timberlake, 82) 133 134 Presidential Portraits Artist: Harrison Rucker Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor In 2009, renowned local artist Harrison Rucker donated to High Point University a collection of portraits he had created of the thirteen most recent US Presidents, beginning with Franklin D. Roosevelt all the way up to Barack Obama. Rucker has been a full-time painter in High Point for more than 30 years and has been featured in numerous art publications, has participated in museum shows, and has won awards in competitive exhibitions. Rucker studied at the Cleveland Institute of Art. Barack Obama 44 President of the United States: 2009 - Present th 135 George W. Bush 43 President of the United States: 2001 – 2009 rd William J. (Bill) Clinton 42 President of the United States: 1993 - 2001 nd 136 George H. W. Bush 41st President of the United States: 1989 – 1993 Ronald Reagan 40th President of the United States: 1981 - 1989 137 James (Jimmy) Carter 39th President of the United States: 1977 – 1981 Gerald R. Ford 38 President of the United States: 1974 – 1977 th 138 Richard M. Nixon 37 President of the United States: 1969 – 1974 th Lyndon B. Johnson 36th President of the United States: 1963 – 1969 139 John F. Kennedy 35 President of the United States: 1961 – 1963 th Dwight D. Eisenhower 34 President of the United States: 1953 - 1961 th 140 Harry S. Truman 33 President of the United States: 1945 – 1953 rd Franklin D. Roosevelt 32nd President of the United States: 1933 - 1945 141 142 Coming Through the Rye, 1902 Artist: Frederic Remington Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor Frederic Remington was a U.S. painter, illustrator, and sculptor renowned for his images of life in the American West. Remington was born in 1861 and studied at the Yale University Art School as well as the Art Students League of New York. Remington concentrated on depicting scenes of Native Americans, cowboys, soldiers, horses and other animals. He also served as a war correspondent, artist, and reporter during the SpanishAmerican War. Today, you may find a large collection of Remington‘s original artwork at the Remington Art Memorial in New York. Copies of Remington‘s bronze statues are popular and sought after in museums and art collections Coming Through the Rye is thought of as Remington‘s second most famous sculpture after The Bronco Buster. It depicts four cowboys riding broncos with hooves flying and waving pistols recklessly over their heads, their mouths open in a wild shout. 143 Owl Artist: Jules Moigniez Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor The bronze sculptor Jules Moigniez was a French sculptor who lived from 1835 to 1894 and was known for his beautifully detailed animal sculpting. Moigniez‘s mentor was Paul Comolera and likewise had particular interest in sculpting birds. He was a successful exhibitor at the Salon from 1859 – 1892 and became famous throughout France and America. The copy of his Owl sculpture displayed at Smith Library is especially 144 Title: Holt McPherson, Bronze Artist: Unknown Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor Portraits of Holt and Martha McPherson Artist: Gladys Johnson Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor Holt McPherson served as the chairman of the board of trustees for High Point College from 1954-1974, which was a great period of growth. He was the editor of the High Point Enterprise until 1971 and a 1928 graduate of the University of North Carolina in journalism. 145 Title: Louise and Herman Smith With Frisky Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor Smith Library was completed in 1984 and more than 130,000 volumes were shuttled to it in less than 12 hours thanks to the High Point College community pitching in to help. Trustee Herman Smith with his wife, Louise, were the major contributors to the fund drive for the library, which raised $3 million. This photographic portrait is displayed near the director‘s office in Smith Library. Woodcut, 1974 Artist: S.A. Kosinski Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor In loving memory: William Thomas Powell 1890-1953. Given February 11, 1977 by Eleanor Powell Latimer and Collie Thomas Latimer, Jr. 146 Heart of the Piedmont: High Point, North Carolina Artist: William Mangum Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor William Mangum is a celebrated watercolor artist who lives in Greensboro and is a native North Carolinian. He received an Associate in Art degree from Sandhills Community College and a Bachelor and Master of Fine Arts degree from UNC-Greensboro. Mangum has created over 3,000 original paintings and has exhibited his art all over the United States. His subjects often include landscapes and architecture. In this print, Heart of the Piedmont, Roberts Hall, the first building built at High Point University is the centerpiece. 147 Campus Building, 1921 Artist: Unknown Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor This charcoal and chalk drawing of a campus building was drawn in 1921 and represents a building that was finished in the 1930s. It was the College‘s first theatre. George Washington Holmes, President of Yadkin College 1890-1899 Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Main Floor George Washington Holmes was a President of the predecessor to High Point University, Yadkin College, and later became a trustee at High Point College. Yadkin College existed in rural Davidson County from 1857 until 1883 when it became a prep school. It was closed in 1924. 148 Title: High Point College Dormitory, 1935 Presented to High Point College by W.B. MacEwen Artist: W.B. MacEwen Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room Slane University Center Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room 149 High Point University Dormitory Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room Roberts Hall Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room 150 James H. and Jesse E. Millis Convocation Center Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room Roberts Hall, Smith Library and Dormitories Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room 151 Architectural Rendering of Smith Library Artist: RJR Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room Presidents‘ House Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room 152 Hayworth Chapel Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room Chinese Print Location: Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library, Powell Room During the summer of 1995 a Chinese delegation visited the University and attended personnel and industrial management classes that were taught by local professors and businessmen. A High Point University Professor, Dr. Pend Deng, arranged and was the host for these sessions. This print and another that can be found in the Communications Building were given as a gift to the University by the Chinese delegation. Each print is inscribed at the top with name of the artist, ―Summer of 1995‖ and a dedication to the then president of High Point University, Dr. Jacob Martinson. 153 154 Portrait of President Robert M. Andrews, D.D. Term: 1924-1930 Location: University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Hall of Presidents It was Robert Macon Andrews who in a 1920 report to the North Carolina Annual Conference stated ―we should either move forward or declare our intention to give up the good hope‖ of establishing a Methodist Protestant college in the state of North Carolina. Because of Andrews‘ leadership, a new committee was formed and Greensboro, Burlington and High Point submitted bids to host the new academic venture. In May of 1921, Andrews and committee members accepted the offer of 60 acres and $100,000 from the city of High Point and High Point College was born. With the completion of Roberts Hall at a cost of $120,000 in 1923, the college had all that it needed; classrooms, a library, a kitchen with dining area and even a small auditorium. Though Andrews‘ term was one of constant financial struggle, he set the college on a course to a very bright future. Andrews remained as a trustee until 1936. 155 Portrait of President Gideon I. Humphreys, D.D., L.L.D. Term: 1930-1949 Location: University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Hall of Presidents Gideon I. Humphreys inherited a school that was deep in debt during the throes of the great depression. As president, he got the financial underpinnings of the school in good order and after 1935 the school continued to operate in the black. He established an endowment and many buildings were erected during his tenure including Harrison Gym, which was dedicated with a win over Guilford College in basketball in 1933, H. Albion Stadium completed in 1938 was one of the first in the state to play a game ―under the lights‖, M. J. Wrenn Library was completed in 1937 with a gift from the Wrenn family and held 11,000 books, and a student center behind Roberts Hall was opened housing a bookstore and meeting place. After overseeing the trying times of World War II and the flood of new students at the close of the war, Humphreys left the school one year shy of his retirement date. 156 Portrait of President Dennis H. Cooke, Ph.D. Term: 1949-1959 Location: University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Hall of Presidents In his inauguration address in 1950, Dennis H. Cooke, the third president of the school and the first that was not a minister, stated that High Point College ―must ‗get better‘ before we have a right to ‗get bigger‘‖. He followed up on this promise and gained accreditation for the college from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and from the University Senate of the Methodist Church. During his tenure he doubled the endowment, eradicated deficit spending and many new buildings were completed. Building projects included the renovations and additions to dormitory space, the completion of Memorial Auditorium where the Tower Players performed ―Our Town‖ in 1954 and with financial help from the Methodist College Foundation a new science building was added to the campus and later named Cooke Hall in his honor. Football was discontinued but the first basketball game played in the new Alumni Gymnasium was a win over Erskine College in 1957 after Harrison Gym was deemed unsuitable for expansion. An addition to Wrenn Library was completed as was an addition to the Student Center. Under Cooke, the curriculum evolved with addition of many new faculty, whose numbers increased from 38 to 55 and Cooke oversaw the creation of two new departments; Fine Arts and Sociology. In 1959 he resigned as president of the college but continued on as the head of Teacher Education. 157 Portrait of President Wendell M. Patton, Jr., Ph.D., L.L.D. Term: 1959-1980 Location: University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Hall of Presidents Wendell M. Patton would become the longest serving president at HPC with the start of his tenure in 1959. A South Carolina native, Dr. Patton set clear goals for the University. Through a fundraising initiative called the Golden Decade, the endowment of the college was increased and there was a great deal of new building on campus including the new Millis and Belk Dorms and the completion of the Hayworth Hall of Science in the early 1970s. An infirmary was also constructed and during family weekend in the fall of 1972 parents was able to enjoy the new student center later named for trustee Holt McPherson. Space in the old student center was converted to a theater. As a part of the Golden Decade campaign and with a generous donation from Charles Hayworth, the chapel held its first services in December of 1972. Patton oversaw the development and then the success of the Evening Degree Program which brought needed revenue to the school. Faculty numbers increased to 72 and many changes occurred with the curriculum but one of the more interesting changes had to be the elimination of Saturday classes! President Patton‘s health became an issue and in 1980 a committee was formed to search for a new president. 158 Portrait of President Charles R. Lucht, Ph.D. Term: 1981-1985 Location: University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Hall of Presidents Charles R. Lucht was an Illinois native and a graduate of UNC Chapel Hill and came to High Point College and continued the policies of the former administration. While his tenure was short lived, it was his administration that built the new Herman H. and Louise M. Smith Library. The library opened in 1984. The 130,000 books housed in Wrenn Library were moved by students, faculty and staff in a human chain that snaked from old Wrenn Library stacks to the shelves of the new Smith Library. 159 Portrait of President Jacob C. Martinson, Jr., D.D. Term: 1985-2004 Location: University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Hall of Presidents Jacob C. Martinson, a Wisconsin native, was an ordained minister that practiced for ten years before becoming the president of St. Andrews and later Brevard College. At High Pont College he was dedicated to implementing the findings of the 1990 report by the National Commission on the Future of High Point College. Martinson set the tone for the next ten years with the Aspire Campaign which garnered notable monetary support from the Smith family, James Millis and of course, alumnus, Nido R. Qubein. With the increase in the endowment and the continued financial support, additions to the campus included the building of two residence halls including Finch, renovations of many academic buildings including Women‘s Dorm now McEwen, an extensive remodel of the Alumni Gymnasium to the new Millis Athletic Convocation Center and the building of the Winston Salem campus in support of the Continuing Adult Education Program. In 1991 trustees of the college voted to become a University. During Martinson‘s tenure the faculty grew from 65 to 91 and other notable achievements included were the many changes to the curriculum such as a strengthening of the core curriculum and in 1993 the school offered its first graduate degree in management. Before his retirement in 2005, Dr. Martinson oversaw the rerouting of Montlieu Avenue so that it no longer bisects the campus and the construction of the Charles E. and Pauline Hayworth Fine Arts Center. 160 Donor: Kathleen Pond Description: Chess set of the Gods. Location: University Center, 4th Floor Presidents‘ Club – Presidents‘ Club 161 162 Title: Portrait of Plato S. Wilson Artist: Doug Peninger Location: Plato S. Wilson School of Commerce Plato S. Wilson was born in Morganton, NC in 1925. One of his first customers was Henry Wilson of Henredon. Plato's initial turndown by Henry Wilson was overcome, and Henry Wilson bought not one but two pages of advertising for Plato's high school yearbook. When Plato graduated from Duke, Henry Wilson was there and offered him a job selling furniture, and a brand new car. That was the first of only two jobs in Plato's career … the other was with Henkel Harris. Although his Southeastern territory was small and average, he consistently worked so hard and trained his retailer sales people so well that he overwhelmed the competition. He produced several ten million dollar years and even scored a one million dollar day. After 2.6 million miles traveled, and life sales of $154 million, Plato has written an autobiography, "A Dream to Sell" which is a "how to" manual woven into the story of his life. Plato Wilson is the archetype of the "Successful Salesman"...representing the forty or fifty thousand of those who carried bags along side him during almost fifty years. He has served on the High Point Board of the Salvation Army for twenty years receiving their highest award, "The Others". He has contributed substantially to High Point University‘s Home Furnishings Program. Mr. Wilson‘s portrait was painted by local artist, Doug Peninger. 163 Description: Framed collections of bonds, stocks, and money Location: Plato S. Wilson School of Commerce Confederate Stock and Bonds Displayed is a collection of Confederate bonds that were issued during the Civil War. Bond offerings, such as the ones shown here, were a method used by the Confederate government and by Confederate state governments to raise money for the war effort. These colorful multi-sheet sets are quite rare and were donated to High Point University by Thurman C. Lohr and his wife, Lake Montgomery Lohr, both from the High Point College class of 1936. Stock certificates Stock certificates that have been canceled or certificates of companies that have merged or gone out of business are vigorously collected. These certificates represent a wide range of industrial companies and show through the many illustrations the artistry that was involved in crafting these documents. These colorful stock certificates are very collectible and were donated to High Point University by Thurman C. Lohr and his wife, Lake Montgomery Lohr, both from the High Point College class of 1936. Stock certificates 164 Early industrial stock certificates are a real visual treat. Highly decorated and intricately engraved they are symbolic of the industrial growth during this part of the nation‘s past. The pictures included on the certificates show the idealized image of industrial and national might. These stock certificates are very collectible and were donated to High Point University by Thurman C. Lohr and his wife, Lake Montgomery Lohr, both from the High Point College class of 1936. Sheet of one dollar bills This is a sheet of newly minted one dollar bills. Printed money goes through many processes before it is ready for circulation. These bills are printed on special paper and then go through several printings before they are finished. A finished stack of bills is then sorted and readied to be cut apart. You can see the serial numbers on each bill and all the bills are numbered in a like series. It seems as if the numbers on the bills would follow sequentially but they do not. Can you think why there is such a large numeric gap between the numbers on each of the bills? These bills were donated to High Point University by Thurman C. Lohr and his wife, Lake Montgomery Lohr, both from the High Point College class of 1936. 165 166 Resources: Alma-Tadema, Sir Lawrence. (2010) In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved January 13, 2010 from Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Andevan Bronzeworks http://www.andevan.com/julesmoigniez.aspx Aristotle. (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved December 7, 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Artthrob http://www.artthrob.co.za/04oct/artbio.html B&A Associates http://www.bandcassociates.com/principals.htm Bark Painting. (2010). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved July 2, 2010 from Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 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