E - American Academy of Arts and Sciences

E - American Academy of Arts and Sciences

E
Eagle, Harry (1905-1992)
Election: 1960, Fellow
Affiliation at election: National Institutes
of Health
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD
Career description: Cell biologist;
Educator; Government research
institution administrator
Earls, Felton James (1942-)
Election: 1993, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard School of
Public Health; Harvard Medical School
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Psychiatrist;
Epidemiologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eagly, Alice Hendrickson (1938-)
Election: 2012, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Northwestern
University
Residence at election: Evanston, IL
Career description: Social psychologist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Early, Gerald Lyn (1952-)
Election: 1997, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Washington
University in St. Louis
Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
Career description: Literary and culture
scholar; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eames, Arthur Johnson (1881-1969)
Election: 1941, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Botanist; Educator
Earman, John S. (1942-)
Election: 1993, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Pittsburgh
Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA
Career description: Historian;
Philosopher; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eames, Jr., Charles (1907-1978)
Election: 1970, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Evans Products
Company
Residence at election: Venice, CA
Career description: Designer; Architect;
Filmmaker; Company executive
Eames, Wilberforce (1855-1937)
Election: 1912, Fellow
Affiliation at election: New York Public
Library
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Librarian;
Bibliographer
Earle, Timothy (1948-)
Election: 2014, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Northwestern
University
Residence at election: Evanston, IL
Career description: Archaeologist;
Economic anthropologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
East, Edward Murray (1879-1938)
Election: 1911, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Jamaica Plain, MA
Career description: Plant geneticist;
Agronomist; Educator
Easterbrook, Frank Hoover (1948-)
Election: 1992, Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Court of
Appeals
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Lawyer; Educator;
Jurist
Current affiliation: Same
Easterlin, Richard Ainley (1926-)
Election: 1978, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Career description: Economist; Educator
Current affiliation: University of Southern
California
Eastham, Melville (1885-1964)
Election: 1956, Fellow
Affiliation at election: General Radio
Company
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Electrical engineer;
Company executive
Eastman, Dean Eric (1940-)
Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: IBM T. J. Watson
Research Center
Residence at election: Yorktown Heights,
NY
Career description: Physicist; Company
executive; Government agency research
administrator; Educator
Current affiliation: University of Chicago
Easton, David (1917-2014)
Election: 1962, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Eastwood, Clinton (1930-)
Election: 2012, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Beverly Hills, CA
Residence at election: Beverly Hills, CA
Career description: Actor; Director (film);
Producer (film); Musician (composer);
Mayor
Current affiliation: Same
Eaton, Cyrus Stephen (1883-1979)
Election: 1958, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Chesapeake and
Ohio Railway Company
Residence at election: Cleveland, OH
Career description: Industrialist; Company
executive
Eaton, Daniel Cady (1834-1895)
Election: 1887, Associate Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Botanist; Educator
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
160
Eaton, Frederick McCurdy (1905-1984)
Election: 1967, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Shearman and
Sterling
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Lawyer; Government
official
Eaton, Jr., Monroe Davis (1904-1989)
Election: 1967, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Bacteriologist;
Immunologist; Educator; Foundation
executive; Government research scientist
and administrator
Eaton, William A. (1938-)
Election: 1997, Fellow
Affiliation at election: National Institute of
Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney
Diseases
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD
Career description: Chemical physicist;
Biophysicist; Government research
institution administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Eban, Abba (1915-2002)
Election: 1960, FHM
Affiliation at election: Government of
Israel; Weizmann Institute of Science
Residence at election: Rehovoth, Israel
Career description: Diplomat;
Government official
Ebashi, Setsuro (1922-2006)
Election: 1975, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Tokyo
Residence at election: Tokyo, Japan
Career description: Biophysicist; Educator;
Research institution administrator
Ebaugh, Jr., Franklin Gessford (19211990)
Election: 1966, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston University
School of Medicine
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Physician; Educator;
Academic administrator
Eberhard, William G. (1943-)
Election: 2000, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Smithsonian
Tropical Research Institute; University of
Costa Rica
Residence at election: Ciudad
Universitaria, Costa Rica
Career description: Behavioral and
evolutionary biologist; Educator; Research
institution staff member
Current affiliation: Smithsonian Tropical
Research Institute
Eberhardt, Jennifer L. (1965-)
Election: 2016, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Social psychologist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eberhart, Richard Ghormley (19042005)
Election: 1967, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Dartmouth College
Residence at election: Hanover, NH
Career description: Writer (poet); Poet
laureate; Educator
Eberly, Janice Caryl (1962-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Northwestern
University Kellogg School of Management
Residence at election: Evanston, IL
Career description: Macroeconomist;
Educator; Government official
Current affiliation: Same
Ebersole, John Franklin (1884-1945)
Election: 1934, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Belmont, MA
Career description: Economist; Banker;
Educator
Ebert, James David (1921-2001)
Election: 1965, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Institution
of Washington
Residence at election: Baltimore, MD
Career description: Research biologist;
Educator
Ebert, Robert Higgins (1914-1996)
Election: 1964, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Physician; Educator;
Academic and hospital administrator
Ebrey, Patricia Buckley (1947-)
Election: 2016, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Washington
Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Career description: Historian; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ebright, Richard H. (1959-)
Election: 2016, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Rutgers, The State
University of New Jersey
Residence at election: Piscataway, NJ
Career description: Molecular biologist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eccles, John Carew (1903-1997)
Election: 1959, FHM
Affiliation at election: Australian National
University
Residence at election: Canberra, Australia
Career description: Physiologist; Educator
Eck, Diana (1945-)
Election: 1994, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Religions scholar;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eckart, Carl Henry (1902-1973)
Election: 1959, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Geophysicist;
Physicist; Acoustician; Educator;
Academic administrator
Ecker, Joseph R. (1956-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Salk Institute for
Biological Studies
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Molecular biologist;
Geneticist; Research institution scientist
Current affiliation: Same
Eckert, Penelope Dorothy (1942-)
Election: 2011, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Menlo Park, CA
Career description: Linguist;
Anthropologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
161
Eckstein, Harry (1924-1999)
Election: 1970, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Princeton
University
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Eckstein, Otto (1927-1984)
Election: 1967, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Economist; Educator;
Company executive
Economy, James (1929-)
Election: 2003, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Residence at election: Urbana, IL
Career description: Materials scientist;
Chemist; Educator; Company research
administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Eddington, Arthur Stanley (1882-1944)
Election: 1922, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Cambridge
Residence at election: Cambridge, England
Career description: Astronomer; Educator;
Observatory administrator
Edds, Jr., Mac Vincent (1917-1975)
Election: 1963, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Brown University
Residence at election: Providence, RI
Career description: Zoologist; Educator;
Academic and research institution
administrator
Edel, Joseph Leon (1907-1997)
Election: 1959, Fellow
Affiliation at election: New York
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Edelman, Elazer Reuven (1956-)
Election: 2014, Fellow
Affiliation at election: MIT; Harvard
Medical School; Brigham & Women’s
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Biomedical engineer;
Cardiologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Edelman, Gerald Maurice (1929-2014)
Election: 1968, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Rockefeller
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Edelman, Isidore Samuel (1920-2004)
Election: 1980, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Edelman, Marian Wright (1939-)
Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Children’s Defense
Fund
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Lawyer; Social action
organization executive
Current affiliation: Same
Edelsbrunner, Herbert (1958-)
Election: 2005, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Duke University
Residence at election: Durham, NC
Career description: Computer scientist;
Mathematician; Educator
Current affiliation: Institute of Science
and Technology Austria
Edes, Henry Herbert (1849-1922)
Election: 1909, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Conveyancers Title
Insurance Company of Boston
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Company executive;
Historian
Edes, Robert Thaxter (1838-1923)
Election: 1875, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Physician; Educator
Edgar, Charles Leavitt (1860-1932)
Election: 1924, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Edison Electric
Illuminating Company of Boston
Residence at election: Brookline, MA
Career description: Electrical engineer;
Company executive
Edgell, George Harold (1887-1954)
Election: 1932, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Historian (art);
Educator; Academic and museum
administrator
Edgerly, William Skelton (1927-)
Election: 2002, Fellow
Affiliation at election: State Street
Corporation
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Company executive
(manufacturing and investment)
Current affiliation: Same
Edgerton, Franklin (1885-1963)
Election: 1920, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Career description: Philologist; Educator
Edgerton, Harold Eugene (1903-1990)
Election: 1956, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology; E.G.&G, Inc.
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Electrical engineer;
Educator; Company executive
Edgerton, Robert B. (1931-)
Election: 2000, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Anthropologist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Edinger, Tilly (Johanna Gabrielle
Ottelie) (1897-1967)
Election: 1953, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Paleontologist;
Museum curator
Edlen, Bengt (1906-1993)
Election: 1957, FHM
Affiliation at election: Lund University
Residence at election: Lund, Sweden
Career description: Physicist; Educator
Edgar, Robert Stuart (1930-2016)
Election: 1969, Fellow
Affiliation at election: California Institute
of Technology
Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
Career description: Geneticist; Educator
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
162
Edley, Jr., Christopher F. (1953-)
Election: 2007, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley, Boalt Hall School of
Law
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Legal scholar;
Educator; Academic administrator
Current affiliation: University of
California, Berkeley, School of Law
Edman, Irwin (1896-1954)
Election: 1952, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Philosopher; Educator
Edmands, John Rayner (1850-1910)
Election: 1880, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Astronomer;
Observatory staff member
Edmonds, Mary Patricia (1922-2005)
Election: 1992, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Pittsburgh
Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA
Career description: Biochemist; Educator;
Hospital research staff member
Edmonds, Walter Dumaux (1903-1998)
Election: 1957, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Alumni
Bulletin
Residence at election: Concord, MA
Career description: Writer (novelist);
Publisher
Edsall, David Linn (1869-1945)
Election: 1913, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School; Massachusetts General Hospital
Residence at election: Boston , MA
Career description: Physician; Educator;
Academic and hospital administrator
Edsall, Geoffrey (1908-1980)
Election: 1950, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston University
School of Medicine
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Public health expert;
Educator; Government agency
administrator
Edsall, John Tileston (1902-2002)
Election: 1937, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Biochemist; Molecular
biologist; Educator
Edwards, David Frank (1881-1964)
Election: 1946, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Saco-Lowell Shops
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Industrialist; Company
executive
Edwards, Harry Thomas (1940-)
Election: 1989, Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Court of
Appeals
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Lawyer; Educator;
Jurist
Current affiliation: Same
Edwards, Helen Thom (1936-2016)
Election: 1996, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Fermi National
Accelerator Laboratory
Residence at election: Batavia, IL
Career description: Physicist; Researcher;
Research institution administrator
Edwards, Mickey H. (1937-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Aspen Institute
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Nonprofit
organization administrator; Member, U.S.
House of Representatives; Writer
(essayist, columnist); Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Edwards, Peter P. (1949-)
Election: 2014, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Oxford
Residence at election: Moreton in Marsh,
England
Career description: Chemist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Edwards, R. Lawrence (1953-)
Election: 2004, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Minnesota
Residence at election: Minneapolis, MN
Career description: Geologist; Geochemist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Edwards, Robert H. (1935-)
Election: 2000, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Bowdoin College
Residence at election: Brunswick, ME
Career description: Government official;
Foundation executive (international
affairs); Academic administrator
Current affiliation: Edgecomb, ME
Edwards, Scott Vernon (1963-)
Election: 2009, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Evolutionary biologist;
Educator; Curator; Academic research
institution administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Edwards, Timothy (1738-1813)
Election: 1781, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stockbridge, MA
Residence at election: Stockbridge, MA
Career description: Merchant; Jurist
Efron, Bradley (1938-)
Election: 1983, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Statistician; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eggan, Fred Russell (1906-1991)
Election: 1963, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Anthropologist;
Educator
Eggers, Susan J. (1943-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Washington
Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Career description: Computer Scientist;
Engineer; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eggleston, William (1939-)
Election: 2009, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Memphis, TN
Residence at election: Memphis, TN
Career description: Photographer
Current affiliation: Same
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
163
Ehrenberg, Christian Gottfried (17951876)
Election: 1849, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Career description: Biologist;
Micropaleontologist; Educator; Explorer;
Collector
Ehrendorfer, Friedrich (1927-)
Election: 1990, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Vienna, Austria
Residence at election: Vienna, Austria
Career description: Botanist; Educator;
Academic research institution
administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Ehrenpreis, Irvin (1920-1985)
Election: 1980, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Virginia
Residence at election: Charlottesville, VA
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Ehrenreich, Henry (1928-2008)
Election: 1970, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Physicist; Educator
Ehrlich, Anne Howland (1933-)
Election: 1995, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Biologist; Research
institution administrator; Author
Current affiliation: Same
Ehrlich, Paul Ralph (1932-)
Election: 1982, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Population biologist;
Ecologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ehrlich, Thomas (1934-)
Election: 1996, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University;
San Francisco State University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Lawyer; Educator;
Academic administrator
Current affiliation: Carnegie Foundation
for the Advancement of Teaching
Eichenbaum, Howard (1947-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston University
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Behavioral
neuroscientist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eilenberg, Samuel (1913-1998)
Election: 1974, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Mathematician;
Educator
Eichenbaum, Martin Stewart (1954-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Northwestern
University
Residence at election: Glencoe, IL
Career description: Economist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Einaudi, Luigi (1874-1961)
Election: 1935, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Turin
Residence at election: Turin, Italy
Career description: Economist; Educator;
Government official; Journalist
Eichengreen, Barry (1952-)
Election: 1997, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Economist; Historian;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Einav, Liran (1975-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Economist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eichhorn, Johann Gottfried (1752-1827)
Election: 1825, FHM
Affiliation at election: Goettingen
University
Residence at election: Goettingen,
Germany
Career description: Biblical and language
scholar; Educator
Eichler, August Wilhelm (1839-1887)
Election: 1885, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Career description: Botanist; Educator
Eigen, Manfred (1927-)
Election: 1964, FHM
Affiliation at election: Max-Planck-Institut
für Physikalische Chemie
Residence at election: Goettingen,
Germany
Career description: Physical chemist;
Research institution staff member and
administrator
Current affiliation: Max-Planck-Institut
für Biophysikalische Chemie
Eikenberry, Karl W. (1951-)
Election: 2012, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Redwood City, CA
Career description: Diplomat; Army
officer; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Albert Einstein, elected 1924, FHM. Image donated
by Corbis-Bettmann
Einstein, Albert (1879-1955)
Election: 1924, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin;
Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physics
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Peace activist
Einthoven, Willem (1860-1927)
Election: 1927, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Leiden
Residence at election: Leiden, Netherlands
Career description: Physiologist; Educator
Eiseley, Loren Corey (1907-1977)
Election: 1967, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Career description: Anthropologist;
Historian (science); Educator; Museum
curator
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
164
Eisen, Herman Nathaniel (1918-2014)
Election: 1965, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Washington
University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
Career description: Immunologist;
Educator; Physician
Eisenhower, Milton Stover (1899-1985)
Election: 1963, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins
University
Residence at election: Baltimore, MD
Career description: Government official;
Academic administrator
Eisenberg, David Samuel (1939-)
Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Biophysical chemist;
Educator; Academic research institution
administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Eisenman, George (1929-2013)
Election: 1982, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Biophysicist; Educator
Eisenberg, Leon (1922-2009)
Election: 1968, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Psychiatrist; Educator
Eisenberg, Melvin Aron (1934-)
Election: 1984, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley, Boalt Hall School of
Law
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Current affiliation: University of
California, Berkeley, School of Law
Eisenberg, Richard (1943-)
Election: 2009, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Rochester
Residence at election: Rochester, NY
Career description: Chemist; Educator;
Academic laboratory administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Eisenberg, Theodore (1947-2014)
Election: 2010, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Law School
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Eisenbud, David (1947-)
Election: 2006, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Mathematician;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eisenman, Peter David (1932-)
Election: 2000, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Eisenman
Architects
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Architect; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eisenman, Robert N. (1943-)
Election: 2003, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Fred Hutchinson
Cancer Research Center
Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Career description: Molecular biologist;
Geneticist; Research institution staff
member
Current affiliation: Same
Eisenstadt, Shmuel Noah (1923-2010)
Election: 1968, FHM
Affiliation at election: Hebrew University
of Jerusalem
Residence at election: Jerusalem, Israel
Career description: Sociologist; Educator
Eisenstein, Elizabeth Lewisohn (19232016)
Election: 1981, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Michigan
Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Career description: Historian; Educator
Eisgruber, Christopher L. (1961-)
Election: 2014, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Princeton
University
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Legal scholar
(constitutional law); Academic
administrator; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eisner, Robert (1922-1998)
Election: 1975, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Northwestern
University
Residence at election: Evanston, IL
Career description: Economist; Educator
Eisner, Thomas (1929-2011)
Election: 1969, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Zoologist; Chemical
ecologist; Educator
Eitner, Lorenz Edwin Alfred (1919-2009)
Election: 1988, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Historian (art);
Educator; Museum administrator
Elder, Jr., Glen Holl (1934-)
Election: 1988, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill
Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC
Career description: Sociologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Elder, John Petersen (1913-1985)
Election: 1952, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Classicist; Educator;
Academic administrator
Eldersveld, Samuel James (1917-2010)
Election: 1977, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Michigan
Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Elgin, Sarah Carlisle Roberts (1945-)
Election: 2012, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Washington
University in St. Louis School of
Medicine; Howard Hughes Medical
Institute
Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
Career description: Molecular biologist;
Biochemist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
165
Eliade, Mircea (1907-1986)
Election: 1966, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Historian (religion);
Educator; Writer (novelist)
Elias, Peter (1923-2001)
Election: 1961, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Electrical engineer;
Educator
Elias, Taslim Olawale (1914-1991)
Election: 1984, FHM
Affiliation at election: International Court
of Justice
Residence at election: The Hague,
Netherlands
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist;
Government official
Eliassen, Rolf (1911-1997)
Election: 1961, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology; Metcalf and
Eddy, Inc.
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Civil and
environmental engineer; Educator;
Research institution administrator;
Company executive
Elie de Beaumont, Jean Baptiste
Armand Louis Leonce (1798-1874)
Election: 1849, FHM
Affiliation at election: Ecole des Mines,
Collège de France
Residence at election: Paris, France
Career description: Geologist; Educator;
Government official
Eliel, Ernest Ludwig (1921-2008)
Election: 1980, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill
Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC
Career description: Chemist; Educator
Elion, Gertrude Belle (1918-1999)
Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Burroughs
Wellcome Company
Residence at election: Research Triangle
Park, NC
Career description: Biochemist;
Pharmacologist; Company research
institution scientist and administrator
Eliot, Charles William (1834-1926)
Election: 1857, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Academic
administrator; Educator; Chemist
Eliot II, Charles William (1899-1993)
Election: 1964, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Landscape architect;
City and regional planner; Educator;
Government official
Eliot, Frederick May (1889-1958)
Election: 1948, Fellow
Affiliation at election: American Unitarian
Association
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Clergy member;
Association administrator
Eliot, John (1754-1813)
Election: 1805, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Clergy member;
Historian; Biographer
Eliot, Samuel (1739-1820)
Election: 1806, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Businessperson
Eliot, Samuel (1821-1898)
Election: 1865, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Historian; Educator;
Academic administrator
Eliot, Samuel Atkins (1798-1862)
Election: 1847, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Government official;
Academic administrator; Music promoter
Eliot, Thomas Hopkinson (1907-1991)
Election: 1952, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Foley, Hoag & Eliot
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Lawyer; Political
scientist; Educator; Member, U.S. House
of Representatives; Academic
Thomas Stearns Eliot, elected 1954, FHM. Image
donated by Corbis-Bettmann
Eliot, Thomas Stearns (1888-1965)
Election: 1954, FHM
Affiliation at election: Faber & Faber, Ltd.
Residence at election: London, England
Career description: Writer (poet,
playwright, literary critic); Editor
Elisseeff, Serge (1889-1975)
Election: 1940, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Orientalist; Educator
Elkes, Joel (1913-2015)
Election: 1963, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins
University; Johns Hopkins Hospital
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Psychiatrist;
Psychopharmacologist; Educator;
Government research agency
administrator
Ell, Carl Stephens (1887-1981)
Election: 1948, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Northeastern
University
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Engineer; Educator;
Academic administrator
Elledge, Stephen (1956-)
Election: 2003, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Baylor College of
Medicine
Residence at election: Houston, TX
Career description: Biochemist; Molecular
biologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Harvard Medical
School
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
166
Ellickson, Robert Chester (1941-)
Election: 1995, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University Law
School
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Current affiliation: Yale Law School
Elliott, Stephen (1771-1830)
Election: 1808, Fellow
Affiliation at election: State of South
Carolina Senate
Residence at election: Beaufort, SC
Career description: Banker; Planter;
Botanist; Government official (state
legislature)
Ellington, Edward Kennedy (Duke)
(1899-1974)
Election: 1970, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Duke Ellington
Orchestra
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Musician (composer,
arranger, pianist, band leader, conductor)
Elliott III, William Yandell (1896-1979)
Election: 1928, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Kennedy School of Government
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator; Government official
Elliott, Byron Kauffman (1899-1996)
Election: 1958, Fellow
Affiliation at election: John Hancock
Mutual Life Insurance Company
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Lawyer; Company
executive
Ellis, Calvin (1826-1883)
Election: 1859, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Physician; Educator;
Academic administrator
Elliott, Ezekiel Brown (1823-1888)
Election: 1857, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Statistician; Actuary
Ellis, George Edward (1814-1894)
Election: 1856, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Charlestown, MA
Residence at election: Charlestown, MA
Career description: Clergy member;
Historian
Elliott, John Frank (1920-1991)
Election: 1965, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Metallurgist; Educator
Elliott, John Huxtable (1930-)
Election: 1977, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Institute for
Advanced Study
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Historian; Educator
Current affiliation: University of Oxford
Elliott, Osborn (1924-2008)
Election: 1972, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Newsweek
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Journalist; Editor;
Educator; Academic administrator
Elliott, Robert Carl (1914-1981)
Election: 1974, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, San Diego
Residence at election: San Diego, CA
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Ellis, George Hathaway (1920-2005)
Election: 1963, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Federal Reserve
Bank of Boston
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Banker; Company
executive (utilities)
Ellis, Howard Sylvester (1898-1992)
Election: 1942, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Economist; Educator;
Government official
Ellison, Glenn (1965-)
Election: 2007, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Newton, MA
Career description: Economist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ellison, Peter T. (1954-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Anthropologist;
Evolutionary biologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ellison, Ralph Waldo (1914-1994)
Election: 1965, Fellow
Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Writer (novelist,
essayist); Educator
Ellman, Jonathan A. (1962-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Chemist;
Pharmacologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ellmann, Richard David (1918-1987)
Election: 1969, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Ellsworth, Oliver (1745-1807)
Election: 1803, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Windsor, CT
Residence at election: Windsor, CT
Career description: Lawyer; U.S. Senator;
Jurist (U.S. Supreme Court)
Ellsworth, Phoebe Clemencia (1944-)
Election: 1992, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Michigan
Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Career description: Psychologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ellwood, David Tabor (1953-)
Election: 2000, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Public policy expert;
Educator
Current affiliation: Harvard Kennedy
School
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
167
Elman, Jeffrey L. (1948-)
Election: 2016, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, San Diego
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Cognitive scientist;
Psycholinguist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Elson, Elliot Lawrence (1937-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Washington
University in St. Louis
Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
Career description: Biochemist; Molecular
biophysicist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Elowitz, Michael B. (1970-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: California Institute
of Technology
Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
Career description: Cellular Biologist;
Research institution scientist
Current affiliation: Same
Elster, Jon (1940-)
Election: 1988, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago; Institute for Social Research,
Oslo
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Columbia University
Elsasser, Walter Maurice (1904-1991)
Election: 1973, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Maryland
Residence at election: College Park, MD
Career description: Physicist; Educator
El-Sayed, Mostafa Amr (1933-)
Election: 1986, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Chemist; Educator
Current affiliation: Georgia Institute of
Technology
Else, Gerald Frank (1908-1982)
Election: 1961, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Michigan
Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Career description: Classicist; Educator;
Research institution administrator
Elshtain, Jean Bethke (1941-2013)
Election: 1996, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Political scientist;
Ethicist; Educator
Elsner, John (Jaś) (1962-)
Election: 2009, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Oxford
Residence at election: Oxford, England
Career description: Art historian;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eltis, David (1940-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Emory University
Residence at election: Atlanta, GA
Career description: Historian; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Elton, Charles Sutherland (1900-1991)
Election: 1968, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Oxford
Residence at election: Oxford, England
Career description: Zoologist; Ecologist;
Research institution administrator
Elton, Geoffrey Rudolph (1921-1994)
Election: 1975, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Cambridge
Residence at election: Cambridge, England
Career description: Historian; Educator
Elvehjem, Conrad Arnold (1901-1962)
Election: 1953, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Wisconsin, Madison
Residence at election: Madison, WI
Career description: Biochemist; Educator;
Academic administrator
Ely, John Hart (1938-2003)
Election: 1981, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Law School
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Lawyer; Educator;
Academic administrator
Embree, Ainslie Thomas (1921-)
Election: 1998, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Historian; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Emelyanov, Vasily Semenovich (19011988)
Election: 1965, FHM
Affiliation at election: Academy of
Sciences of the USSR
Residence at election: Moscow, USSR
Career description: Metallurgist;
Government official
Emeneau, Murray Barnson (1904-2005)
Election: 1970, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Linguist; Educator
Emerson, Benjamin Kendall (1843-1932)
Election: 1895, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Amherst College;
U.S. Geological Survey
Residence at election: Amherst, MA
Career description: Geologist; Educator
Emerson, Edward Waldo (1844-1930)
Election: 1917, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Concord, MA
Residence at election: Concord, MA
Career description: Writer (memoirist,
poet); Editor; Artist (painter)
Emerson, George Barrell (1797-1881)
Election: 1827, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Educator; Botanist
Emerson, Ralph (1912-1979)
Election: 1952, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Botanist; Educator
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
168
Emerton, Ephraim (1851-1935)
Election: 1901, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Historian; Educator
Emery, Kenneth Orris (1914-1998)
Election: 1971, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution
Residence at election: Woods Hole, MA
Career description: Geologist;
Oceanographer; Educator; Research
institution scientist
Ralph Waldo Emerson, elected 1864. Image
donated by Corbis-Bettmann
Empson, William (1906-1984)
Election: 1982, FHM
Affiliation at election: Sheffield University
Residence at election: London, England
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator; Writer (poet, critic)
Emr, Scott D. (1954-)
Election: 2004, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, San Diego
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Cellular biologist;
Geneticist; Educator
Current affiliation: Cornell University
Emerson, Ralph Waldo (1803-1882)
Election: 1864, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Concord, MA
Residence at election: Concord, MA
Career description: Writer (essayist, poet);
Lecturer
Emery, Victor J. (1934-2002)
Election: 2001, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Brookhaven
National Laboratory
Residence at election: Upton, NY
Career description: Physicist; Research
institution staff member
Encke, Johann Franz (1791-1865)
Election: 1849, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Career description: Astronomer; Educator;
Research institution administrator
Emerson, Robert (1903-1959)
Election: 1953, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Residence at election: Urbana, IL
Career description: Plant physiologist;
Educator; Research institution
administrator
Emlen, Douglas J. (1967-)
Election: 2016, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Montana
Residence at election: Missoula, MT
Career description: Biologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Enders, John Franklin (1897-1985)
Election: 1946, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Virologist; Educator;
Research institution administrator
Emerson, Rollins Adams (1873-1947)
Election: 1921, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Plant geneticist;
Educator; Academic administrator
Emlen, Stephen T. (1940-)
Election: 2007, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Behavioral biologist;
Evolutionary biologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Endler, John A. (1947-)
Election: 2007, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Exeter
Residence at election: Exeter, England
Career description: Evolutionary biologist;
Ecologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Deakin University,
Australia
Emerson, Rupert (1899-1979)
Election: 1955, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Emmons, Howard Wilson (1912-1998)
Election: 1946, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Sudbury, MA
Career description: Mechanical engineer;
Educator
Emerson, William (1769-1811)
Election: 1803, Fellow
Affiliation at election: First Church,
Boston
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Clergy member
Emmons, Samuel Franklin (1841-1911)
Election: 1903, Associate Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Geological
Survey
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Geologist; Mining
engineer
Emerson, William (1873-1957)
Election: 1921, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Architect; Educator;
Academic administrator
Emory, William Helmsley (1811-1887)
Election: 1849, Associate Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Army
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Army officer; Military
engineer and surveyor; Astronomer
Endlicher, Stephan Ladislaus (18041849)
Election: 1845, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Vienna
Residence at election: Vienna, Austria
Career description: Botanist; Research
institution administrator; Educator
Engel, Albert Edward John (1916-1995)
Election: 1970, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, San Diego; U.S. Geological
Survey
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Geologist; Educator;
Government research scientist
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
169
Engel, Carl (1883-1944)
Election: 1933, Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Library of
Congress; Music Quarterly
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Musicologist;
Musician (composer); Librarian; Editor;
Company executive
Engel, Lewis Libman (1909-1978)
Election: 1956, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University;
Massachusetts General Hospital
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Engelbart, Douglas Carl (1925-2013)
Election: 1994, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Bootstrap Institute
Residence at election: Atherton, CA
Career description: Electrical engineer;
Researcher; Research institution
administrator
Engelhardt, Vladimir Aleksandrovich
(1894-1984)
Election: 1961, FHM
Affiliation at election: Academy of
Sciences of the USSR
Residence at election: Moscow, USSR
Career description: Biochemist; Molecular
biologist; Research institution
administrator
Engell, James (1951-)
Election: 2005, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Engelman, Donald Max (1941-)
Election: 2004, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Biochemist;
Biophysicist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Engelmann, George (1809-1884)
Election: 1846, Associate Fellow
Affiliation at election: St. Louis, MO
Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
Career description: Botanist;
Meteorologist; Physician
Engelstein, Laura (1946-)
Election: 2012, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Historian; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Engerman, Stanley Lewis (1936-)
Election: 1985, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Rochester
Residence at election: Rochester, NY
Career description: Economist; Historian;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Englander, Solomon Walter (1930-)
Election: 2006, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine
Residence at election: Swarthmore, PA
Career description: Biochemist;
Biophysicist; Educator
Current affiliation: Perelman School of
Medicine at the University of
Pennsylvania
Engle, Robert Fry (1942-)
Election: 1995, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, San Diego
Residence at election: San Diego, CA
Career description: Economist; Educator
Current affiliation: New York University
Leonard N. Stern School of Business
Engler, Adolph Gustav Heinrich (18441930)
Election: 1901, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin;
Botanic Garden, Dahlem
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Career description: Botanist; Educator;
Botanical garden administrator
Engquist, Björn (1945-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Texas
at Austin
Residence at election: Austin, TX
Career description: Applied and
computational mathematician; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Enquist, Lynn William (1945-)
Election: 2010, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Princeton
University
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Virologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Enroth-Cugell, Christina (1919-2016)
Election: 1983, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Northwestern
University
Residence at election: Evanston, IL
Career description: Neurophysiologist;
Educator
Enthoven, Alain Charles (1930-)
Election: 1986, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Graduate School of Business
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Economist;
Government administrator; Company
executive; Educator
Current affiliation: Stanford Graduate
School of Business
Ephrussi, Boris (1901-1979)
Election: 1958, FHM
Affiliation at election: Université de Paris;
Centre National de la Recherche
Scientifique
Residence at election: Paris, France
Career description: Geneticist; Educator;
Research institution administrator
Ephrussi-Taylor, Harriett Elizabeth
(1918-1968)
Election: 1964, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Western Reserve
University
Residence at election: Cleveland, OH
Career description: Geneticist;
Microbiologist; Educator
Epstein, Charles Joseph (1933-2011)
Election: 2004, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, San Francisco
Residence at election: San Francisco, CA
Career description: Physician; Geneticist;
Educator
Epstein, Jonathan A. (1961-)
Election: 2011, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Perelman School of
Medicine at the University of
Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Radnor, PA
Career description: Cellular biologist;
Cardiovascular scientist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Epstein, Larry G. (1947-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston University
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Economist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
170
Epstein, Lee (1958-)
Election: 2006, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Washington
University in St. Louis
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Political scientist;
Legal scholar; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Epstein, Leon David (1919-2006)
Election: 1981, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Wisconsin, Madison
Residence at election: Madison, WI
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Epstein, Richard A. (1943-)
Election: 1985, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago Law School
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Lawyer: Educator
Current affiliation: New York University
School of Law
Epstein, Samuel (1919-2001)
Election: 1977, Fellow
Affiliation at election: California Institute
of Technology
Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
Career description: Geologist; Geochemist;
Researcher; Educator
Erburu, Robert F. (1930-2014)
Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Times Mirror
Company
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Company executive;
Lawyer
Erdos, Paul (1913-1996)
Election: 1974, FHM
Affiliation at election: Budapest, Hungary
Residence at election: Budapest, Hungary
Career description: Mathematician
Erdrich, Louise (1954-)
Election: 1999, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Minneapolis, MN
Residence at election: Minneapolis, MN
Career description: Writer (novelist, poet)
Current affiliation: Same
Erickson, Joseph Austin (1896-1983)
Election: 1958, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Federal Reserve
Bank of Boston
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Banker
Erikson, Erik Homburger (1902-1994)
Election: 1959, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Austen Riggs
Center, Inc.
Residence at election: Stockbridge, MA
Career description: Psychoanalyst;
Educator
Erikson, Raymond Leo (1936-)
Election: 1984, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Molecular biologist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Erikson, Robert S. (1941-)
Election: 2007, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Erlandson, Jon McVey (1954-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Oregon
Residence at election: Eugene, OR
Career description: Anthropologist;
Educator; Museum administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Ernst, Carl William (1950-)
Election: 2009, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill
Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC
Career description: Religion and literary
scholar; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ernst, Harold Clarence (1856-1922)
Election: 1889, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Bacteriologist;
Educator; Physician
Ernst, Richard R. (1933-)
Election: 1996, FHM
Affiliation at election: Eidgenossische
Technische Hochschule
Residence at election: Zurich, Switzerland
Career description: Physical chemist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ernst, Wallace Gary (1931-)
Election: 1981, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Geologist; Educator;
Academic administrator
Current affiliation: Stanford University
Ernster, Lars (1920-1998)
Election: 1986, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Stockholm
Residence at election: Stockholm, Sweden
Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Erskine, John (1879-1951)
Election: 1930, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University; Juilliard School of Music
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Writer (literary and
music critic, novelist, biographer);
Musician (pianist); Educator; Academic
administrator
Erspamer, Vittorio (1909-1999)
Election: 1992, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Rome
Residence at election: Rome, Italy
Career description: Pharmacologist;
Educator
Ertl, Gerhard Ludwig (1936-)
Election: 1993, FHM
Affiliation at election: Fritz-Haber-Institut
der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Career description: Physical chemist;
Research institution administrator;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Erving, George (1738-1806)
Election: 1790, FHM
Affiliation at election: London, England
Residence at election: London, England
Career description: Businessperson
Erving, William (1734-1791)
Election: 1784, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Military officer and
engineer
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
171
Esaki, Leo (1925-)
Election: 1974, Fellow
Affiliation at election: IBM T. J. Watson
Research Center
Residence at election: Yorktown Heights,
NY
Career description: Physicist; Company
researcher and executive; Academic
administrator
Current affiliation: Science and
Technology Promotion Foundation of
Ibaraki
Esau, Katherine (1898-1997)
Election: 1949, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Davis
Residence at election: Davis, CA
Career description: Botanist; Educator
Eschenmoser, Albert Jakob (1925-)
Election: 1966, FHM
Affiliation at election: Eidgenossische
Technische Hochschule
Residence at election: Zurich, Switzerland
Career description: Chemist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eskin, Alex (1965-)
Election: 2011, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Mathematician;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eskridge, Jr., William Nichol (1951-)
Election: 2000, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University Law
School
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Current affiliation: Yale Law School
Esping-Andersen, Gøsta (1947-)
Election: 2007, FHM
Affiliation at election: Universitat Pompeu
Fabra
Residence at election: Barcelona, Spain
Career description: Sociologist;
Demographer; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Esposito, Rochelle Easton (1941-)
Election: 2003, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Geneticist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Esselen, Gustavus John (1888-1952)
Election: 1937, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Gustavus J. Esselen,
Inc., Boston
Residence at election: Swampscott, MA
Career description: Chemist; Company
executive
Estes, William Kaye (1919-2011)
Election: 1982, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Psychologist; Educator
Estrin, Deborah (1959-)
Election: 2007, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: Agoura Hills, CA
Career description: Computer scientist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Etingof, Pavel (1969-)
Election: 2016, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Mathematician;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Etter, Charles (Karl Antonovich) (17741831)
Election: 1812, FHM
Affiliation at election: St. Petersburg,
Russia
Residence at election: St. Petersburg,
Russia
Career description: Writer (natural
history)
Ettinghausen, Richard (1906-1979)
Election: 1974, Fellow
Affiliation at election: New York
University; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Historian (art);
Educator; Museum curator
Eugenides, Jeffrey Kent (1960-)
Election: 2013, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Princeton
University
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Writer (novelist, short
story writer); Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Eugster, Hans Peter (1925-1987)
Election: 1972, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins
University
Residence at election: Baltimore, MD
Career description: Geochemist; Educator
Eulau, Heinz (1915-2004)
Election: 1972, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator
Euler, Leonhard (1707-1783)
Election: 1782, FHM
Affiliation at election: St. Petersburg
Academy of Sciences
Residence at election: St. Petersburg,
Russia
Career description: Mathematician;
Educator; Research institution
administrator; Learned society
administrator
Eustis, Henry Lawrence (1819-1885)
Election: 1850, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Engineer; Educator
Evans, Alexander William (1868-1959)
Election: 1912, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Botanist; Educator
Evans, Anthony G. (1942-2009)
Election: 2000, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Princeton
University
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Materials engineer;
Educator
Evans, D. Ellis (1930-2013)
Election: 1992, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Oxford
Residence at election: Oxford, England
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
172
Evans, Daniel Jackson (1925-)
Election: 1999, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Daniel J. Evans
Associates
Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Career description: Structural engineer;
Governor of the state of Washington; U.S.
Senator
Current affiliation: University of
Washington
Evans, David Albert (1941-)
Election: 1988, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Chemist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Evans, David C. (1924-1998)
Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Evans & Sutherland
Computer Corp.
Residence at election: Salt Lake City, UT
Career description: Computer scientist;
Educator; Company executive
Evans, Eli Nachamson (1936-)
Election: 2001, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Charles H. Revson
Foundation
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Foundation executive;
Historian; Writer (essayist)
Current affiliation: Same
Evans, Griffith Conrad (1887-1973)
Election: 1934, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Rice University
Residence at election: Houston, TX
Career description: Mathematician;
Educator
Evans, Gwynne Blakemore (1912-2005)
Election: 1988, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Evans, Herbert McLean (1882-1971)
Election: 1925, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Anatomist;
Endocrinologist; Educator; Research
institution administrator
Evans, John (1823-1908)
Election: 1888, FHM
Affiliation at election: Hemel Hempstead,
England
Residence at election: Hemel Hempstead,
England
Career description: Archaeologist;
Numismatist; Antiquary; Businessperson
Evans, Jr., John Wainwright (1909-1999)
Election: 1964, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Sacramento Peak
Observatory
Residence at election: Sunsport, NM
Career description: Astrophysicist;
Geophysicist; Observatory administrator
Evans, Lawrence Craig (1949-)
Election: 2003, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Mathematician;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Evans, Luther Harris (1902-1981)
Election: 1950, Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Library of
Congress
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Political scientist;
Librarian; Company executive
Evans, Peter Brandt (1944-)
Election: 2001, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Sociologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Evans, Robley Dunglison (1907-1996)
Election: 1945, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Belmont, MA
Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Research institution administrator
Evans, Ronald M. (1949-)
Election: 1997, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Salk Institute for
Biological Studies
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Molecular biologist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Evans, Walker (1903-1975)
Election: 1969, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Fortune; Yale
University School of Art and Architecture
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Artist (photographer);
Educator; Editor
Evans, William Lloyd (1870-1954)
Election: 1940, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Ohio State
University
Residence at election: Columbus, OH
Career description: Chemist; Educator
Evans-Pritchard, Edward Evan (19021973)
Election: 1958, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of
Oxford
Residence at election: Oxford, England
Career description: Social anthropologist;
Educator
Evarts, Edward Vaughan (1926-1985)
Election: 1976, Fellow
Affiliation at election: National Institutes
of Health
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD
Career description: Neurophysiologist;
Government research scientist and
administrator
Evatt, Herbert Vere (1894-1965)
Election: 1950, FHM
Affiliation at election: Canberra, Australia
Residence at election: Canberra, Australia
Career description: Jurist; Legislator;
Government official
Everett, Alexander Hill (1790-1847)
Election: 1824, Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Government
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Diplomat; Editor
Everett, Charles Carroll (1829-1900)
Election: 1871, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Theologian; Educator;
Academic administrator
Everett, Edward (1794-1865)
Election: 1820, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: U.S. Senator; Member,
U.S. House of Representatives; U.S.
Secretary of State; Educator;
Academic administrator
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
173
Everett, John Wendell (1906-1992)
Election: 1986, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Duke University
School of Medicine
Residence at election: Durham, NC
Career description: Anatomist; Educator
Everett, Oliver (1753-1802)
Election: 1793, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Dorchester, MA
Residence at election: Dorchester, MA
Career description: Clergy member; Jurist
Everett, Percival (1956-)
Election: 2016, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Southern California
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Writer (novelist, poet);
Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Everett, William (1839-1910)
Election: 1871, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Educator; School
administrator
Everhart, Thomas Eugene (1932-)
Election: 1990, Fellow
Affiliation at election: California Institute
of Technology
Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
Career description: Electrical engineer;
Academic administrator
Current affiliation: Same
Evershed (Baron), Francis Raymond
(1899-1966)
Election: 1956, FHM
Affiliation at election: Court of Appeal
Residence at election: London, England
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist;
Archivist
Evert, Ray Franklin (1931-)
Election: 1986, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Wisconsin, Madison
Residence at election: Madison, WI
Career description: Botanist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Ewald, Paul Peter (1888-1985)
Election: 1955, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Polytechnic
Institute of Brooklyn
Residence at election: Brooklyn, NY
Career description: Physicist; Educator
Ewalt, Jack Richard (1910-1998)
Election: 1953, Fellow
Affiliation at election: State of
Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Psychiatrist; Educator;
Government agency administrator
Ewen, Harold Irving (1922-2015)
Election: 1957, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Observatory; Ewen Knight Corporation
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Physicist; Radio
astronomer; Research institution
administrator; Company executive
Ewing, William Maurice (1906-1974)
Election: 1951, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Geophysicist;
Oceanographer; Educator
Eyries, Jean Baptiste Benoit (1767-1846)
Election: 1841, FHM
Affiliation at election: Paris, France
Residence at election: Paris, France
Career description: Geographer; Author;
Translator
Eyring, Henry (1901-1981)
Election: 1958, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Utah
Residence at election: Salt Lake City, UT
Career description: Chemist; Educator;
Academic administrator
Ewell, Arthur Woolsey (1873-1958)
Election: 1909, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Worcester
Polytechnic Institute
Residence at election: Worcester, MA
Career description: Physicist; Educator
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
174