How can hooliganism be prevented? Contents 1
Transcription
How can hooliganism be prevented? Contents 1
How can hooliganism be prevented? Contents 1. Introduction 2. Hooliganism 2.1 What is hooliganism 2.1.1 Football Hooliganism the English Disease 2.1.2 Famous hooligans 2.2 Where can hooliganism be observed 2.3 What is the problematic about hooliganism 2.3.1 Stadium tragedies 2.3.2 Hooligan offences 2.3.3 Aggressive instinct and hooliganism gaining prestige 2.4 Why should hooliganism be prevented ? 3. What can be done against hooliganism 3.1 Measures taken against hooliganism or to prevent hooliganism 3.2 Initiatives of the European Union 3.3 Evaluation of their success 4. Conclusion Literature Internet References List of Figures List of Appreviationsw can hooliganism be prevented? Literature Back et al.: Face, p.43; Robson, Garry (2000): ‘No one likes us, we don’t care’ The myth and reality of Millwall fandom, Oxford and New York. Back, Les, Crabbe, Tim & Solomos, John (2001): The changing face of football. Racism, identity and multiculture in the English game, Oxford and New York. Comeron, Manuel (2002): The prevention of violence in sport, Strasbourg. Dunning, Eric (2000): “Towards a sociological understanding of football hooliganism as a world phenomenon”, in: 8 European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 2, 141-162, p.142; Farin, Klaus (2001): generation kick.de. Jugendsubkulturen heute. P. 191 Garland, Jon & Rowe, Michael (2000): “The hooligan’s fear of the penalty”, in: 1 Soccer and Society 1, 144-157, p.155. Garland, Jon & Rowe, Michael (2000): “The hooligan’s fear of the penalty”, in: 1 Soccer and Society 1, 144-157, p.155. Kerr, John. H. (1994): Understanding Soccer Hooliganis.Open University Press Buckingham, Philadelphia , ISBN 0 335 19249 1 (pb) King, John (1997): Football Factory, Vintage, London. Leuzinger-Bohleber, Marianne/Haubl, Rolf/ Brumlik, Micha (2006): Bindung, Trauma und soziale Gewalt. Psychoanalyse, Sozial- und Nurowissenschaften im Dialog. Schriftenreihe des Sigmund- - Instituts. Vandenhoeck & Rubrecht. ISBN 10: 3-525-45177-6 Murphy, Patrick, Williams, John & Dunning, Eric (1990): Football on trial. Spectator violence and development in the football world, London, pp.89-90. Robson, Garry (2000): ‘No one likes us, we don’t care’ The myth and reality of Millwall fandom, Oxford and New York. Schneider, Thomas (1996): “Fan-Projekte – Erfahrungen, Anforderungen”, in: 5 Schriftenreihe der Polizeiführungsakademie, 3 (1991), 104-113; Ek, Ralf: Hooligans: Fakten, Hintergründe, Analysen, Worms, 1996. und viele Internetreferenzen