Task-basierte Interaktionsmuster an bilingualen Montessori
Transcription
Task-basierte Interaktionsmuster an bilingualen Montessori
JANA WINNEFELD * Task-basierte Interaktionsmuster an bilingualen MontessoriGrundschulen (Dissertationsvorhaben) Abstract. ` " ~ # =" # #$#;" #$Task-based Language Learning (TBLL) $`{;>$""$#~~$"Jigsaw, Information Gap, # $# ; +# " ;; - = ; " ="" ¤##$`="=";>"#~=${---; 1. Einleitung @"%"#~ 1 "~ 2 $@ $`-q&`q#; "#q 3 "*`<"*"@"~-q->#~ $"`"<";*Task-based Language Learning (TBLL""*$ ; * ¤# _" # ~& " $ 4 (tasks ; > = "" $"$ = q * " %#; * Korrespondenzadresse: Jana WINNEFELD _#& " q _""`$q*>~[%[>`; E-Mail: !;X; Arbeitsbereiche: -$~~>`-q&; 1 @$~$="*=&"=$" %" #*" + = &" %"$= #=; q$*"&*"@$""; 2 D~"@ =- $*=; "$["~@_$"="`"~; 3 [ @"" "$ q "" X>QQ[ [~ (20*; 4 ]$^=%#task #=#;[~~>% `}~~[++`QQ/%\\'[+-QD> _+ 2005$; FLuL 41 (20122 © 2012 Q 130 2. Jana Winnefeld Theoretischer Hintergrund # * ~~ $# ' ` * ~-[=$ #; [~~>% ;'# [ # ~~ $;X #&"" "=""=$- " &" "" "* """%= "$ #; "* _%\ ; C_Q\>~ [_+q[ [\'[+ `}~~[+-+`QQ/%\\'[+-Q D> _+ 2005 ; [ " @$ =@ +" ; $="[~~>% ;% "$"%"== # %"$" X #~*~< ""+*@*; X&" $ # # $"<#;$;$*"""&@"q; ~-q ;; " = " #" ;%="%"*#~-[=$ #;*;;'[\' ;;%~"=""@%"#;;;D[ [~~>% 2003: 112-=" =~$;%X>Q (1985 # * <%"": (1) noticing functionhypothesistesting function metalinguistic function; $ " * pushed #; *;; >_`> ;"; ~ * &* " =; Q [Q +Q[Q_" '* #`<"* *$$>; -$#$$="#"@~q * ; > > ~ " ~-~ {"{$@"$"$#;`>\[~ ; >* <"+ ~-[=$#;;;`#% `\'[/ ;>>""# ~Q =#+# $ #" (negotiation of meaning) *@@"; 5 q# [ # " ~" * " ` X"* `"{ #; *;; `\'[/~>[+ 2002 Q [Q +Q[Q ; 5 %";;[\'[+ *'"*"$ +~[=$$'{ ""; FLuL 41 (20122 Task-basierte Interaktionsmuster an bilingualen Montessori-Grundschulen 131 #" @ "$; [ " *;; *@"~" ""@"#&"#;`\'[ $;{ = % "= * *&&"`"{X"* @"#;>\[Q[+ `CDQ_;$= "; > $" % = q$ # =" ~; " ' " q * # $ $ ~ " * " #; *;; `\'[ ; 2003 ~>[+ 1998; $ %" # " $$ > =" * "; ` $ %$ " = = "*""@~-[= #'"$; [<""#$ ]q**^ (Jigsaw) ] @ >@^ (Information Gap) $ $#; P>\ ; ;>"["$<>" " * <" ~< " * " @" ~ * < *" " " }$"[~~>% -; @$" $ ]q**^]>@^ "<* Picture Placement Task Picture Description Task #; ~>[+ 1998); ' *" " "$ $*" ";;*#~"" ¡@ " $$$ " ` * * #; %[[_%[ 1999); X '#$ * & {¡@"="""** $#;N'` ;; Q$ "- '#$ " $# $" #%= # " > # $; [ " q$ # ~ ' @$ * #=%"<*~-[=$@"#;~ P>[++[ * %X>Q %X>Q ; 2002: 181; @ " %"$$ @" q " " $; X&" $$ > # ~ $" " = " * ~-[=; * *&" _@*#~=*'-'#¡ #;*;;F%[+ ; q# [ # ~~ ;"; ;; `<" * q ~ " @ ~-[= " " _@**"""@&%" FLuL 41 (20122 132 Jana Winnefeld "@`-%"##";$ `-" " ~-~ $" " ; " '* @~-~'{$@#;'~[>Q-~Q[\' =" ~ #; W>QQ[ [~ ; > q{ =#"&*;;>$~ $ = #; $;; _* $ @ " ~-_" #[=#-@"'* #; %\`>-%\ Q[>Q 2001 " `q#="$"&#&%"@ "==;> $@"~#%~$ ~-~-> * # #; W>QQ[ [~ ; "$"}$@; 3. Hypothese "" [< & = " [* $"$ $$`-"#@"q >=; # ~ =&" $ # $ * ~-q -> < -` * < ` >* = " '-'=$"-< $; 4. Studiendesign @ " # ; * = $ $ `-" #¡#@~@$ #*=X""$*#X"$ $#;$; %;;[¤#*" %" ~~ >{ %"@-%"@%"@-~" task/"-task#%"@-~"-~& > *;; " * '-' "" /Language-Related Episodes ~#;*;;F%[+ 2005 TQ>Q> ;' =##;";~#;$;"'%">`-'{==*;;'-'F%[+ 2005;[=$##"@$"@q$*"> *<; FLuL 41 (20122 Task-basierte Interaktionsmuster an bilingualen Montessori-Grundschulen 133 X" ># X" ># Q" ># X" & 12 X" & $ $ Pr& $ $ + tasks q 1 2 Tab. 1: "+"_" [&*=[#~~@"~-q" Prä- q- ">&$#=; " @ '" '{& {"-`"'%"#;W>QQ[ [~ ; =#" $]>@^]q**^ '#$ " >" = #; $; ""@;="q$#$""; *q[2012 ; " [* # $ ;; Picture Difference Task Picture Placement Task Story Sequencing Task #" '#$ #; "* $; $ `-~$ " * @" ~-= $"=;*@">#$ $$"# ;$*"="=#$" `-q* ~ X" # > [&#;$;; 5. Fazit [ * = $ ~ $ `-" *&*""*~-q ->$<" $ # @" ~-'* =; [$ q* *= "$$= "=~~'~-~`-q&; Literatur _%\'-+"_+X>-`[~[+[#' Q>% ;'+_``-!@; Aufgabenorientierung als Aufgabe. Arbeitspapiere der 26. Frühjahrskonferenz zur Erforschung des Fremdsprachenunterrichts;@$Q; >\[Q[+!"""$=" ;;>Language Awareness ;–; FLuL 41 (20122 134 Jana Winnefeld C_Q\>~ [_+q[ ; (2001): Common European Framework of Reference for Language Learning: Learning, Teaching, Assessing;\$\$_#q; D[ '"""""; >Language Learning ; 529–; [\'[+ !" Fremdsprachenerwerb in aufgabenbasierten Interaktionen; @$ Q; [~~>%+Task-based Language Learning and Teaching;{{_#q; F%[+ q / (2005): Q ; >Applied Linguistics ;–; >_`> %"" " " ""; { [%~#*; >Studies in Second Language Acquisition 24;–; '[\' \ >[++>-%[ / T+\-[Q_+ Q / W-`~[' % >#"$=-$¤; >N++>%!"/ +[ ~;Synthesizing Research on Language Learning and Teaching;–1; '~[>Q-~Q[\'`" ""; >~_X>; Montessori-Schulen und ihre Didaktik; =%"""–; ~ P>[++[Language Output in a Cooperative Learning Setting: Determining its Effects on Second Language Learning; _# >%[ _#<" `$; ~Q `" " " # ¤; > +>\>[X/ >;Handbook of Second Language Acquisition;% q 413–; `\'[ ; : Conversational Interaction in Second Language Acquisition. A Collection of Empirical Studies;{{_#q; `\'[ $): "#¤; > `\'[ (;–; `\'[ / !>"%~ -" "; > `\'[;–; `\'[/ ~>[++">$"µ~#; >System 30;–; `\'[~>[++" / ~[[`Q!>" $; { Q%-QQ% QQ%-QQ% " ; > Language Learning 53;–; `CDQ_ ' > " # $ ’ [%~¤#;>Studies in Second Language Acquisition ;–; `>\[~ ` ; [ { ~ ; > +>Q%Qq ;Second Language Task Complexity. Researching the Cognition Hypothesis of Language Learning and Performance;–; `}~~[+-+`QQ %\\'[+-Q D> _+ `;2005a): Aufgabenorientierung im Fremdsprachenunterricht. Task-based Language Learning and Teaching. Festschrift für Michael K. Legutke;@$Q; `}~~[+-+`QQ %\\'[+-Q D> _+ `$$ ""[= "q{q#;>`}~~[++`QQ%\\'[+-QD> _+ ;–; `}~~[+-+`QQ %\\'[+-Q D> _+ `Teaching English: TaskSupported Language Learning;q$%"<"; FLuL 41 (20122 Task-basierte Interaktionsmuster an bilingualen Montessori-Grundschulen 135 N'`T~[+ / Q ~>[+~Q# #; # ; > TESOL Quarterly ;–; Second Language Acquisition Processes in the Classroom: Learning Japanese; `"="Q!~=[$; ~>[+ +" Q " ; > The Modern Language Journal ;–; P>\ / 'Q+" / F~_Q!"\" ; > C+'[% " / %% % `; ; Tasks and Language Learning. Integrating Theory into Practice;\#``–; %\`>-%\ Q[>Q Didaktik: Grundschulenglisch;\; %[[_%[q-$; >ELT Journal ;–; %X>Q`\#%"$"$ #; > %% % / `[Q \ ; Input in Second Language Acquisition;+=`Q=$–; %X>Q ` # " #{; >Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development –; %X>Q`"""""; >>Q'[~[;Handbook of Research in Second Language Teaching and Learning;`"="Q=!~= [$-; %X>Q ` +'% ~ / T\~~>-[~~[+ q- ; >Annual Review of Applied Linguistics –; TQ>Q> + Interaction in Languages other than English Classes in Western Australian Primary and Secondary Schools: Theory, Practice and Perceptions; [" \= _# _#<");";;;";; Q [Q +Q[Q'[’ ; >Language Learning ;–; W>QQ[ [~!-$~~$`-"; >: ~[Q ";): Bilinguales Lernen – Unterrichtskonzepte zur Förderung sachbezogener und interkultureller Kompetenz; `;: ~ 103–; FLuL 41 (20122