Lektion 17, Vokabular
Transcription
Lektion 17, Vokabular
Lektion 17, Vokabular Werkstatt, -stätten (die) zunächst Handwerker, - (der) beschäftigen (sich mit + D.)reg Installation, -en (die) Reparatur, -en (die) elektrisch daneben Zündung,-en (die) Motor, -en (der) Benzin (nur Sing.)(das) dringend probemlos Typ, -en (der) Fahrzeug, -e (das) verwendbar begründen (reg.) die GmbH, -s zweitgrößtAnteil, -e (der) zoologisch botanisch zugleich Richtung, -en (die) Stuttgart, the big city of Swabia Swabian (m.) Swabian (f.) heavily industrialized vineyard to own, possess farmer; peasant beer brewer outbuilding, shed fine mechanics trainer, teacher apprentice, trainee technical(ly) apprentice, trainee vo-tech, trade school secretary profession, trade; to be by profession, work as apprenticeship same; in the same area of town, neighborhood role; to play a role, be important second-biggest portion, amount zoological(ly) botanical(ly) at the same time direction Robert Bosch — ein Erfinder Erfinder, - (der) automatisch Roboter, - (der) künstlich unangenehm übergeben, i,a,e (insep.) Bügeleisen, - (das) System, -e (das) Navigationssystem, -e (das) anzeigen (reg., sep.) Klimaanlage, -en (die) Apparat, -e (der) sorgen (für + Akk.)(reg) Zündkerze, -n (die) Erfindung, -en (die) R.B. — an inventor inventor automatic(ally) robot artificial(ly) unpleasant(ly) to hand over, relegate iron (for clothes) system navigational system to indicate, show air conditioning unit device, machine, apparatus to take care of, ensure spark plug invention „Lehrjahre sind keine Herrenjahre” Schwabenmetropole Stuttgart Schwabe -n (der) Schwäbin, -nen (die) industriestark Weinberg, -e (der) besitzen, besaß, besessen Bauer, -n (der) Bierbrauer, - (der) Hintergebäude, - (das) Feinmechanik (nur Sing.)(die) Ausbilder, - (der) Lehrling, -e (der) technisch Azubi, -s (der) Berufsschule, -n (die) Sekretärin, -nen (die) Beruf, -e (der); von Beruf sein Lehre, -n (die) selber; im selben Stadtgebiet, -e (das) Rolle, -n (die); eine R. spielen Tochterunternehmen, - (das) Elektronik (nur Sing.)(die) Besitz (der): im Besitz sein Stiftung, -en (die) sozial Unternehmer, - (der) Anfang, ¨-e (der); von Anf. an Haushaltsgerät, -e (das) Glühbirne, -n (die) Ofen, Öfen (der) Lautsprecher, - (der) Lehrjahr, -e (das) Grafik –en (die) Hauptschule (die) Realschule (die) Abschluss, Abschlüsse (der) Matura (die) (CH) duale System, das (fester Begriff) zeitlich Reihenfolge (die) AusbildungspIatz, -plätze (der) Berufsberatung, -en (die) Abschlussprüfung, -en (die) workshop at first (NOT ‘next’!) artisan, hand-worker to occupy o.s., be busy with installation, setup repair electric(al)(ly) besides that, on the side ignition motor gas(oline) pressing(ly) without a problem type, kind vehicle usable to found; be the basis of Ltd. (= Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung) branch; spinoff company electronics possession; to be in pos. of foundation; endowment social(ly) entrepreneur, businessman beginning; from the start household appliance light bulb oven (loud)speaker You’re not the boss yet while you’re still in training training period graph, chart, table vocational-track H.S. prof.-track H.S. graduation; diploma Swiss Abitur the dual system (apprentice system) time (adj. use), temporal order, sequence spot in a training program vocational counseling final graduation exam Berufsausbildung, -en (die) anerkannt Ausbildungsberuf, -e (der) Tätigkeit, -en (die) Arbeitsfeld, -er (das) Schulzeit (nur Sing.) Lehrstelle, -n gründlich Jugendliche, -n (der/die) gar kein, -e unterschreiben,ie,ie (insep) Arbeitgeber, - (der) regeln (reg.) Dauer (die) Bezahlung, -en (die) normalerweise Fachunterricht (der) Wirtschaftskunde (die) Lehrwerkstatt, -stätten (die) so ähnlich existieren (reg.) Grundlage, -n (die) theoretisch verantwortlich (für + Akk.) staatlich raten, rät, riet, geraten Der Familienrat tagt Familienrat, -räte (der) tagen (reg.) morgendlich Harmonie (die) streiten (sich), stritt, gestritten beschweren (sich bei, über + A) Altpapier (das) Container, - (der; engl.) Hausaufgabe, -n (die) Berufsschüler, - (der) erledigen (reg.) Entschuldigung, -en (die) mitteilen (reg., sep.) abbrechen, i,a,o (sep.) Nase; die Nase voll haben mögen, mag, mochte, gemocht allerwenigsten, am vocational training recognized jobs that have certifying training programs activity work area, line of work school days apprenticeship, position in a training program thorough(ly) young person, young adult none at all to sign, put a signature on employer to regulate, fix, determine duration pay, payment, wage normally, usually specialized instruction economics training workshop similar to that to exist basic principle, foundation theoretical(ly) responsible (for) government-run, state-run to guess Family council is in session family council to meet, sit, be in session morning (as adj.) harmony, peace to argue, quarrel to complain (to, about) paper refuse container, receptacle homework, assignment vo-tech H.S. student to take care of, finish, do excuse; apology to tell, communicate, announce to interrupt, break off, abort nose; to be sick (of sthg) to like least of all Blockunterricht (der) wochenlang rein (Adj.) Verschwendung, -en (die) ankommen (auf + A), a, ist o Konsequenz, -en (die) mittelmäßig kriegen (reg.) Alternative, -n (die) weiterreden (reg., sep.) reden (reg.) dabei; dabei bleiben Gleiche, das Rätsel, - (das) Zimmerpflanze, -n (die) asiatisch Rockmusik (die) Konflikt, -e (der) Rollenspiel, -e (das) unaufmerksam unvernünftig unmögIich Faulheit (die) Hausarbeit, -en (die) beteiligen (sich; reg.) Platz machen (Hund) echt (Adv.) mitarbeiten (reg., sep.) nervig block instruction for weeks pure; utter waste (of time, money, etc.) to depend (on), revolve (around) consequence middling, average, not so great, only OK to get, obtain (informal) alternative to keep on talking, continue the discussion to talk, speak at it, near it; stick with it the same thing puzzle, enigma house plant Asian rock music conflict role-play inattentive(ly) unreasonable, unwise impossible (-bly) laziness household chore to be involved, part of Sit! (to a dog) really, honestly to contribute, do one’s share, work along stressful, hard on the nerves Facts about Swabia (human) geog., area studies harvest harvest time grape harvest nephew civil service (instead of military service) Biologie (die) biology Biologe, -n (der) biologist Loch, ¨-er (das) hole Löcher: jm L. in den Bauch fragen to ask s.o. a million questions Traube, -n (die) grape Winzer, - (der) vintner, winegrower Schwäbische Landeskunde Landeskunde (die) Ernte, -n (die) Erntezeit (die) Weinlese,-n (die) Neffe, -n (der) Zivildienst (der) Experte, -n (der) Expertin, -nen (die) Kehrwoche, -n (die) Sauerkraut (das) anlegen (reg., sep.) Stäffele, - (das) Sorte, -n (die) Hof, Höfe (der) ausschenken (reg., sep.) essen: es gibt zu essen Petersilie (die) Spinat (der) Maultasche, -n (die) Karfreitag, -e (der) angeblich festlegen (reg., sep.) Abstand, Abstände (der) Hausbewohner, - (der) reinigen (reg.) verlangen (reg.) sauber machen (reg.) rund um Tal,Täler (das) abkürzen (reg., sep.) Traumberuf, -e (der) vintners association, collective expert expert cleanup week sauerkraut to build, put in, set up steps in Swabian vineyard type, sort, kind court; courtyard to serve (wine), pour there is to eat parsley spinach ravioli-like dish (Swabian) Good Friday supposed(ly), reported(ly) to set up, fix, arrange distance, interval building (house) resident to clean, cleanse, purify to require, demand, ask to clean all around valley to abbreviate, shorten dream job Traumberuf: Dichter Dichter, - (der) Station, -en (die) Biografie, -n (die) Regiment, -e [NOT –er!] (das) Bub(e), Buben (A) schon (Partikel) Jurist, -en (der) Militär (das) Wirklichkeit (die); in Wirkl. Lage, -n (die) Verbot, -e (das) Glück (das); sein Gl. versuchen schwierig Nacht und Nebel, bei aufhalten (sich), ä,ie,a (sep) all + Nomen ungehindert Geldsorgen (nur Pl.) absolut Begeisterung (die) unzählig Dream job: poet poet; author stage; station biography regiment boy (S. Ger.) well, after all lawyer, man of law military, army reality; in reality, actually situation, position ban luck; try one’s luck difficult under cover of night to stay, sojourn all (of) unencumbered, unbothered money problems absolute(ly) enthusiasm, excitement innumerable, very many Winzergenossenschaft, -en (die) Ballade, -n (die) Fall, Fälle (der); für den F., dass Räuber, - (der) Theaterstück, -e (das) Buch, Bücher (das) Roman, -e (der) Krimi, -s (Kriminalroman) (der) Drama, -en (das) Gedicht, -e (das) Schriftsteller, - (der) Autor –en (der) Leser, - (der) spannend langweilig interessant lustig traurig ballad case; in case robber, thief, bandit play book novel crime novel, detective novel drama, (serious) play poem author, writer author reader exciting, suspenseful boring interesting funny, amusing sad