I modi di dire più usati in inglese
Transcription
I modi di dire più usati in inglese
I modi di dire più usati in inglese Le espressioni idiomatiche sono il vero e proprio fulcro di una lingua, poiché sono il frutto delle tradizioni e dei costumi di un popolo, che si sono sviluppate e tramandate nei secoli. Alcune espressioni sono comuni a più lingue, altre invece sono tipiche solo di una specifica lingua, ma in entrambi i casi esse riflettono con immediatezza, vivacità e una buona dose di humour lo spirito della cultura popolare. Con questo breve e-book, vogliamo condividere con voi questo spirito, certi che possa aiutare chi di voi sia alle prime armi con la lingua inglese e anche chi è in uno stadio avanzato nello studio della lingua di Shakespeare. Buona lettura e buon divertimento! Simone Crivelli Training Manager Sara Rinaldi Director of Studies LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com USEFUL PHRASES SPILL THE BEANS When you ask someone to spill the beans it means you want them to tell you secret information. ex As soon as he was arrested the thief spilled the beans: he told the police about the other members of his gang. TO BE FULL OF BEANS When someone is full of energy ex Johnny was full of beans when he visited his grandfather. The old man did everything to please the boy. LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com TWO FACED If someone is two-faced, it means they say nice things about someone to their face, but say bad things about them behind their back. ex I really don't believe what Matilda says; I think she's a two-faced liar. LOSE FACE If someone loses face, they lose the respect of others. ex Phillip lost face when no one came to his birthday party LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com TO BE ON THE RIGHT TRACK If someone is on the right track it means that he/she is doing or thinking something in a way which could lead to a good outcome. ex Our research shows we're on the right track. Our profits are healthy and our customers are happy. CRY OVER SPILT MILK when you complain about a loss from the past ex. It's better to move on and not to cry over spilt milk LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com DONKEY WORK It’s work which is hard, repetitive and boring. ex. I am tired of doing the donkey work while my workmates get all the fun and creative tasks. TURN THE PAGE To leave a difficult situation behind and move on to a new period in your life. It's more commonly used in American English. ex. Joan cried a lot during her divorce. When it was over, she decided to turn the page and start partying again. LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com BRING HOME THE BACON To support financially your family ex. More women than ever bring home the bacon today. A PENNY FOR YOUR THOUGHTS A way of asking what someone is thinking ex. "A penny for your thoughts John! What are you thinking of?” LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com BE DRESSED TO KILL Being dressed in a very elegant way, also sexy for a woman ex I saw Susan at the party, she was fantastic, she was dressed to kill DON'T PUT ALL YOUR EGGS IN ONE BASKET Do not put all your resources into one possibility ex. Don't put all your eggs in one basket, try to apply to the two different jobs! LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com MISS THE BOAT When someone missed his or her chance ex. Now I regret that opportunity. I really missed the boat BE IN THE SAME BOAT To be in the same situation ex We are both taking a risk, we are in the same boat! LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com COST AN ARM AND A LEG When something is very expensive ex. I like that jacket but it costs an arm and a leg and I can't afford it! TO PUT LIPSTICK ON A PIG You're making cosmetic changes that do not change the true nature of something ex "If you put lipstick on a pig, it's still a pig." LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com SPEAK OF THE DEVIL When the person you have just been talking about arrives ex. Well, speak of the devil! Look who has just arrived. TO KEEP SOMETHING UNDER YOUR HAT Keep it secret ex. I'll tell you that the company is about to announce a major innovation that will cause its stock price to rise—but keep it under your hat. LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com TO TAKE SOMETHING TO THE BANK To be absolutely sure of something. ex. Often: "You can take that to the bank"— you can be absolutely sure of it. This can be used for either financial or non-financial matters. TO CUT THE MUSTARD To make the difference ex. "We are going to need all the help for this project. Do you think he will be good for the job? Can he cut the musta LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com A DRAMA QUEEN A person, often a woman, who tends towards excessive emotional reactions, who reacts strongly and unreasonably to unimportant things. ex. She's a real drama queen, I think she exaggerates! A PIECE OF CAKE A job, a task or activity which is very easy to do. ex. My new summer job is a real piece of cake...I earn a lot of money and I don't make any effort. LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com A COUCH POTATO A person who does not like physical activity and prefers to sit down, usually to watch television ex. My husband is a real couch potato, he stays on the sofa all day LANGUAGE & SERVICES s.r.l. Piazza Vittorio Veneto 4 - 20013 MAGENTA (MI) Tel. 02 97220323 - P.I./C.F. 07886620967 [email protected] - www.languageandservices.com