Babbling Brook Issue 1
Transcription
Babbling Brook Issue 1
news. music. players. instruments. Babbling Welcome... ...to the first edition of ‘Babbling Brook’, our new online magazine for all things ‘Brook Guitars’! issue 1 spring 2012 Going native or several months I’d been intrigued by a certain thought: ‘Is it possible to build a guitar from home-grown materials?’ F I guess the vast majority of guitarists don’t really worry about where the materials for their guitars come from. Indeed, look in any guitar shop, or on guitar company website, and I bet the vast majority of guitars are made of spruce with either rosewood or mahogany. Almost certainly, the fingerboards and bridges would be made of either rosewood or ebony. And have you ever thought where that lovely-looking abalone or pearl comes from? Probably not from anywhere near these shores. Most guitarists would not be troubled by these things. In fact, I’m not sure it really troubles me to any great extent – but I AM intrigued as to whether a great guitar I am intrigued as to whether a great guitar can be made from materials and hardware that haven’t travelled half way round the globe to get here... can be made from materials and hardware that haven’t travelled half way round the globe to get here. I had, until very recently, a very fine guitar by another well known English maker, whose name shall remain anonymous. It was a lovely looking and sounding instrument. But, was it actually English? The top was a fine piece of Engelmann spruce, the back and sides lovely straight grained Indian Rosewood, fingerboard of ebony, absolutely wonderful Gotoh tuners. Even its innards (braces and linings) were probably mahogany and spruce. None of these materials came from this country, and probably from nowhere in the northern hemisphere. I am not particularly what you call an ‘ethical consumer’. Yes, I do try to buy vegetables that are in season, and hopefully that have been grown in this country (the most bizarre thing I ever saw in a supermarket was asparagus that had come from Thailand, in the season when English asparagus is at its best – but I digress!) But it did niggle me at the amount of airmiles that my guitar had clocked up. The only English thing about that guitar was its case! Photograph courtesy of Leon Palmer Brook owner Rob Jessep chronicles a custom build project with a distinctly home-grown theme We’ve been handcrafting guitars and other fretted instruments in rural Devon since 1995. So, first and foremost, we’d like to share with you the passion we have for the work we do, as well as introducing you to some of the many customers and friends we’ve made over the years. We’ll be featuring some of the custom orders we’ve built – Rob Jessep’s fine baritone Tavy (left), for example – as well as meeting some of the folk, past and present, who’ve bought and play our instruments. We’re also going to take a look at some of the materials that go into our guitars, their tonal characteristics, and hopefully offer you an insight into the way we do things here at Easterbrook. As ever, we value your opinion, so if you’d like to tell us what you think of ‘Babbling Brook’, have any ideas on what you’d like to see in a future issue – or fancy discussing your ‘next guitar’! – we’d love to hear from you. Cheers... Earlier in the year I took a visit to the rather wonderful guitar emporium that is continued on page 2 Simon and Andy Founders, Brook Guitars page 2 www.brookguitars.com Rob Jessep and wife Catherine select his Yew set – and the build gets underway wood tones English Yew Going native Scientific name: Taxus baccata Uses: Back & sides, drop tops, veneer Photograph courtesy of Leon Palmer from page 1 Oasis Music in Ringwood. There, after many hours spent playing some fine instruments, I bought a wonderful new guitar – a Brook Tamar with European Spruce top and Wild Cherry (a wonderful tonewood that Brook really rate, locally grown within a few miles of their workshop) back and sides. A couple of visits down to the Brook workshop then set me off on my road to commissioning a rather special instrument On the occasion of my first visit a customer had come in to pick up a rather beautiful Taw, which had a walnut neck and 3,000 year-old bog oak in place of ebony for the fingerboard, bridge and faceplate. Up to that point, I hadn’t been aware of any alternatives to using ebony or rosewood for fingerboards (ruling out maple of course, which is rarely seen on an acoustic). This got me thinking – since bog oak is basically a home grown alternative to ebony (and I don’t know of much ebony that grows in the UK or Europe) would it then be possible to create an instrument using totally home grown woods? The short answer to the question was no – as Simon later explained, English spruce is really not suitable for guitar tops. So let’s refine the question: “Is it possible to make a guitar from European materials and thus keeping the air miles down as far as possible?” Over the next few weeks I continued to ponder this question, formulating in my mind what such a guitar would look like. Options for back and sides were fairly clear – there is yew, cherry, of course, even walnut (such as the rather wonderful Kew Gardens walnut that has been used by a few makers, including Brook, just lately). Brook already uses a lot of European spruce for tops (an option they don’t charge for, despite many makers piling on the premium for such an option). On my second visit down to Brook to have a tweak of my Tamar’s setup, I went with my wife and we had an enjoyable stay overnight in one of the excellent B&Bs that are linked on the Brook website. That evening, after our visit to the workshop to see many wonderful guitars in various stages of construction, we got on to the subject of commissioning an instrument (I think my wife, who is not a guitar player, was just as excited by the workshop as I was) and, based on some guitars we had seen that day, started to sketch out a possible spec: z European spruce top z Yew back and sides z Sycamore/ walnut and cherry laminated neck z Bog oak fingerboard, bridge and faceplate On our second day we turned up at the workshop, the guys expecting me to just pick up my Tamar from having its setup. We then put forward our proposed instrument. To the credit of the Brook boys, when I mentioned my ‘native theme’ to them they were not fazed in any way, as they had worked on similar projects before, but maybe not a completely ‘European’ guitar. I felt the important thing was if this was going to continued on page 5 Yew is a very slow growing small/medium evergreen attaining heights of 28m and a trunk diameter of up to 4m. Some stands in Scotland are estimated to be approximately 2,000 years old. The Yew has been exploited throughout history for its timber. In the MiddleAges, it was extensively harvested for bowstaves. The colour of yew ranges from pale brown to purple in the heartwood and a creamy white in the sapwood. The grain patterns are quite striking as this is a softwood, being evergreen, although it has a density higher than many hardwoods. Tonally, it has a maple-like clarity but with very sweet, intimate and appealing overtones. www.brookguitars.com page 3 The idyllic setting of the Brook Guitars workshop deep in the heart of the Devonshire countryside The road to Easterbrook Set the ‘sat nav’, negotiate miles of winding, narrow country lanes, and – at the end of a rough, single-track farm road – you’ll find Brook Guitars. But, as with so many great partnerships, fate conspired to bring them both to the attention of guitar maker Andy Manson, at a very opportune time. The road to Easterbrook, however, was rather more straightforward for company founders Andy Petherick and Simon Smidmore: a direct route from one of the UK’s most respected luthiers... He recalls: “Andy used to fix up my old bangers and Simon was working on a house next to where I was living and working in Devon. It wasn’t long before Simon and I were having joint coffee breaks and sharing guitar talk. Back in the early 1990s, Andy and Simon were both pursuing very different careers, as a car mechanic and a builder respectively. “I soon came to know Simon’s talents as an artist and an interesting picker, with a fair bit of experience fixing guitars and continued on page 4 ‘The Prof and Pethers’, as Simon (left) and Andy were christened by their mentor, Andy Manson, and (left) Simon’s scale drawings of some of the Brook range page 4 www.brookguitars.com The road to Easterbrook from page 3 his obsessively-collected ukuleles. “An opportunity of investment and expansion of my workshop arose. While preparing a batch of guitars to show at Frankfurt to promote the expansion, Andy applied his engineering skills to building a polishing machine for me, and happened to drop in ‘...and if you ever need someone in the workshop, I’d love to have clean hands for a change’.” Andy Manson had already established himself as one of the UK’s top luthiers, with a client base that included Led Zeppelin’s John Paul Jones, Andy Summers, and Ian Anderson and Martin Barre, of Jethro Tull. sum of the parts – a grouping of varied skills, experience and ideas. “Then, things happened in my personal life, I decided to withdraw and, since Andy and Simon were by this time thoroughly competent to continue on their own, I went on to work solo...” Brook Guitars: (From left) Andy, Simon, Jack, Kev and Andy Simon takes up the story: “Andy (Manson) was a very good teacher who basically just pushed us both in at the deep end. Easterbrook’s output is approximately 100 instruments per year, in batches of five or six at a time. He continued: “Came the question of extra hands in the new venture. The obvious candidates were staring me in the face: an artist/crafstman/guitar picker and an engineer. So, between us we tore into the whole project of equipping a new large workshop. “It really didn't take long for Andy and Simon to take to their new lives, learning the principles and method of luthiery. We split the tasks, in view of the wealth of skills each of them brought to the bench. Andy was an experienced cellulose sprayer, so that was naturally his domain; Simon became quickly adept at side bending. And I think I did most of the neck carving.” In his book, ‘Talking Wood’ (Pub. Great Britain 1998, R&D Associates, Exeter, Devon – currently out of print), Manson has, by now, christened Simon and Andy ‘The Prof and Pethers’ – and as early as page 29, also refers to them as ‘Brook Guitars’, following their work on an instrument for a customer in Sound City, Japan. He said: “We had a pretty smooth operation going on, selling to the trade, quite a few to Germany, Holland and Belgium. America took quite a lot too. Simon’s son (Jack) came and joined us, the workshop was busy and productive. “The guys regularly spoke of how they loved the work – and Andy’s hands were clean! It was a great demonstration of the whole being greater than the “Stuart, in particular, has probably been responsible for selling more guitars than anyone else for us, through his workshops,” said Simon. “Our aim is to build the best guitars available anywhere, at a price the general public can afford,” said Andy. “We’re constantly looking to improve what we do, and to keep the workshop as a bullshit-free zone – because there’s so much of it talked in our line of work!” “We started off with fairly straightforward jobs, like fretting, but learned to do everything from the start, and obviously played to our own particular skills and strengths, which is how it is today.” Added Simon: “It’s also gratifying that we have so many repeat customers coming back to us, which tells us we’re hopefully doing something right.” Andy and Simon agreed to take on the Easterbrook workshop – a 300-year-old timbered building that once served as a cowshed for the adjacent farm – and Brook Guitars was born in the spring of 1995. “Originally, we planned to make guitars on licence to Andy Manson, but our own designs really took over,” said Andy. With the encouragement of Andy Manson, Brook designed their own series of guitars – the Taw, Torridge and Bovey were the first models – all named after the many rivers that flow through the West Country, and additional designs and an infinite number of customorder variations have since followed. Simon estimates that today, business is divided roughly 50-50, between shop sales from Brook dealerships – Celtic Chords in Scotland; Intersound in Gloucestershire; Guitar Classics and Ivor Mairants in London; Oasis in Hampshire; and The Acoustic Music Company (TAMCO) in Brighton – and custom orders. But, like Andy Manson, they are not without their own fair share of high profile players too, including the aforementioned Ian Anderson, ‘techno-picker’ Adrian Legg, members of Portishead, Pete Berryman, Stuart Ryan (see page 8), Woody Mann, and many others. But perhaps the final word should come from the man who set Andy and Simon on the road to Easterbrook – Andy Manson: “It’s very gratifying to see the work Andy and Simon are doing. The design and execution is as good as you’ll find anywhere. “They’re producing a very valid offering to serious players. They have their own definite style, based on ‘classic’ steel string guitar principles and aesthetics. “Their work is exemplary, and since their method has evolved out of my way of doing things at that time, I feel a strong connection to their work, whilst my current method has evolved in a different way. “I’m seeing two possible routes forward from a point in the past. Split infinities!” www.brookguitars.com page 5 Going native Baritone guitars have never been more in vogue, with players such as Pat Metheny, Andy McKee and Ralph Towner all featuring their mellifluous tones on recent releases. But ‘lowering the tone’ of great guitar music has been no overnight sensation... from page 2 work as a theme, then EVERYTHING would have to be homegrown and European. So... Tuners would have to be European and not Japanese (this excluded my favourite Gotoh 510 tuners – instead we went for some beautiful Swiss-made Schertlers); All linings and braces would have to be native woods (no mahogany, for example – in the end the guys used tulip wood and poplar); Every Brook I have ever played has been a great instrument, and I have no doubt that this guitar will bring something magical to the creative process! Position dots would have to be also home-grown (and ‘vegetarian’ – most shell fish used in the decoration of guitars comes from overseas, New Zealand, I believe). the front of the fingerboard, and have side dots that were Cornish Tin (Andy’s inspired idea). Unfortunately, after research by Andy there doesn’t appear to be any native tin – the South Crofty mine, famous for its tin trinkets, actually import theirs! I loved the sap wood stripe in the set of yew I chose (see picture page 2), and the way the grain seemed to naturally follow the shape of the guitar. Simon chose an amazing set for the sides, again with sap wood that would hug the edge of the spruce top. A moment of inspiration struck, thanks to a post on the Acoustic Magazine Forum. A member had just purchased a rather lovely malt whisky cask Fylde mandolin, where the side dots, remarkably, were copper. So – problem solved: side dots made of recycled copper, and not a shellfish sacrificed! In the end the dots – the simplest of things – proved to be the trickiest to get right, and at one point I even felt like I ought to compromise and use pearl or abalone, just to make everyone’s lives easier! The original idea was to do without position markers on And there you have it, the start of what I hope will be a truly great guitar. The shape will be a Tavy, a small jumbo-sized guitar, with longer scale length (660mm) and designed for low C tunings such as C sus9. This commission has taught me that it IS perfectly possible, with a little ingenuity, to produce a genuine home grown/native/ truly European instrument. Schertler open gear tuners, bog oak veneer, and an oak leaf inlaid into a bog oak truss rod cover Nothing seems to be too much effort for those fabulous Brook luthiers, and there are plenty of possibilities here for players looking for an ethically-made instrument that cuts down on the air miles (and thus, hopefully, the carbon footprint) and for a vegetarian player who doesn’t like the thought of shellfish sacrificed just so they can see where their fingers are on the fingerboard. But have I sacrificed sound quality simply because of having different wood for the bracing and linings for example? Somehow, I don’t think so – every Brook I have ever played has been a great instrument and I have no doubt that this guitar will bring something magical to the creative process. I can’t wait to find out! Watch this space... Night of the ‘longnecks’ he baritone – or ‘longneck’ – guitar is a variation on the standard instrument, with a longer scale that allows it to be tuned to a lower range. T Although it first appeared in the realms of classical music, during the 1920s the Stella guitar company used a scale length of 26.4” for many of its 12-string guitars, often tuned very low. In the late 1950s, Danelectro was the first guitar maker to introduce the electric baritone, which began to feature in surf music, as well as movie soundtracks, particularly ‘spaghetti westerns’. During the 70s, Joe Veillette worked with Henry Citron to created a long scale guitar, initially electric bodied. Several builders then started offering baritone instruments, including Rick Turner (who converted Martins and Gibsons to baritones), Ovation and Ralph Bown. Today, many more guitar makers now include the baritone option in their standard ‘production line’ ranges, while a host of independent luthiers offer bespoke alternatives. Brook are no exception... “Our first baritone was commissioned by a customer about 10 years ago,” said Simon. “Since then, we’ve gone on to build about a dozen more. I think Pat Metheny’s CD ‘One Quiet Night’, where he used a baritone in a low ‘Nashville tuning’, was probably quite influential in bringing the baritone guitar to the fore.” Surf’s up! A 1950s Danelectro Longhorn baritone A Brook baritone Tavy outside the Easterbrook workshop, winter 2003 The nature of the baritone generally necessitates a bigger body, and Brook usually recommend the Okement or Tavy shapes for theirs. “A common mistake people make is to think that baritones need to be braced a lot more heavily, to take heavier strings, but when they’re tuned up (or, more specifically, down!), the string tension isn’t that different from a normal guitar,” explains Simon, ”so we tend to build them only fractionally heavier.” The longer scale (the distance from the nut to the saddle on the bridge) of the baritone facilitates tunings much lower than ‘standard’ – usually A to A (A D G C E A – a perfect fifth below continued on page 6 page 6 www.brookguitars.com Night of the ‘longnecks’ the guitar ends up being sort of like three, parallel two-string guitars. It’s sort of got like a middle range guitar on the top, it’s got this high guitar in the middle and this very low guitar in the bottom. So I could think in terms of...three-quarters of a string quartet – and was able to kind of keep these lines going that would ultimately need to shift to this other octave, an octave other than the way the lines would normally go.” Lucy with her baritone Tavy, which joined her standard scale custom Tavy An interesting recent variant on Metheny’s baritone ‘Nashville tuning’ is the eight-string baritone currently offered by Taylor, on which the third and fourth strings are doubled with an octave string, as on a 12-string. from page 5 standard), B to B (B E A D F# B – a perfect fourth lower), C to C (CF Bb Eb G C – a major third lower), and other associated low C tunings – although Celtic guitarist Tony McManus is known to tune his Bill Kelday baritone to as low as F to F (which is getting on for acoustic bass territory)! On ‘One Quiet Night’ and his more recent solo acoustic baritone offering, ‘What’s It All About’, jazz luminary Pat Metheny utilises the A D G C E A option – but with the third and fourth strings restrung and tuned an octave higher than usual (the ‘Nashville tuning’ previously referred to). As Metheny himself puts it: “Basically, Another contributory factor to the characteristic sound a baritone produces is thought to be the position of the bridge, which – thanks to the longer scale of the instrument – is pushed further back down the lower bout, to what many regard as the ‘sweet spot’ (one reason, too, why 12fretters can pack a punch belying their size). What, then, about the woods used to help pump out the rich, deep tones of these wonderful guitars? Is there an ideal ‘baritonewood’...? Not according to Simon: “We’ve always liked cherry – local, of course! – as a tonewood generally, but we’ve built baritones out of all sorts; mahogany, rosewood, walnut, cocobolo (see Dave Smith’s interview, right) and one in lacewood for (Total Guitar/ Guitarist columnist) Stuart Ryan (left).” Why not take the time to check out some of the players who have embraced the unique sound of the acoustic baritone – as, too, are an increasing number of Brook owners... Stuart Ryan shows off the decorative fleck pattern on the back of his lacewood baritone Tavy Dave Smith describes how a shoulder problem was instrumental in his choice of Brook baritone A joint decision... didn’t see the guitar as a baritone at all when I first thought about it – rather, just with a slightly longer scale to balance out the 12-fret design. I The idea came from an old dreadnought guitar that I have which has an Adirondack top and Brazilian Rosewood back and sides. Only problem is that the guitar tends to put my right shoulder out of joint if I play it for any length of time. To me, 12 fretters have a different feel to 14 fret guitars – they seem looser and have a different resonance, so that was an easy decision. The more pronounced waist on a Tamar or Taw meant that the problems with my shoulder wouldn’t occur and rather than having a wedge or a bevel, I had the guitar made shallower than a normal Tamar, which means it’s very comfy to play for long periods. Also, there was enough wood to make a Tamar – so that’s why a Tamar and not a Taw! The Cocobolo came from Craft Supplies in the Peak District. A long time ago, I had this thought of building a guitar from scratch and the six pieces of wood were in the bin end section at the workshop, having originally been bought to practice bending. When laid out they looked rather good, so I thought they might make up a set of back and sides at some point. Still haven’t started building anything yet, but you never know! The Adirondack came from the Old Standard Wood Company on Simon and Andy’s recommendation. It’s where Collings get their Adirondack too! The build was a standard Brook build and nothing out of the ordinary that I am aware of. There’s nothing elaborate about the guitar – it’s just wonderfully made. It’s also got Waverly tuners, because they seem to hold the note best and to me, for that reason, they’re perfect for altered tunings. They look good too! My guitar sounds just like I hoped it would – there’s a lovely, bell-like quality to the notes and endless sustain. Someone else asked me what it sounded like and I said “it sounds like chocolate.” I hope that makes some sense! I play a bit of mixture. Anything from late ‘50s pop songs, some of my own stuff, and some traditional English songs, and anything else that takes my fancy, a few tunes, but mostly songs. One minor problem is that the guitar is almost too loud to sing against, so it’s now migrated to DADGAD from the originally intended C tunings! www.brookguitars.com page 7 Just what the Doctor ordered... Mike Lydiat is the ‘Doc’ behind ‘Doc’s Workshop’, a comprehensive internet resource which showcases his definitive and exhaustive work in transposing more than 200 compositions by blind Irish harpist Turlough O’Carolan for guitar. Here, he shares his experience in commissioning a custom-order Okement from the Easterbrook workshop... hen I went to the Brook workshop to collect my Okement, early in May 2011, I said to Simon that it must be quite a tense moment when the strings go on. W Several months’ work is at stake and there is no way to check tone and action until that moment. Luckily, I have the photo of my first tentative strums (left) and the smile on my face says it all: “That’s quite remarkable!” I ordered the guitar in January 2011 as a kind of birthday present, though I had to sell two others to finance the deal. I have played guitar for over 50 Mike (front) proudly sports his red Fender Strat in years and have owned the Sixties with Manchester-based The Paiges some 15 guitars in that time, but only two have been brand new – a 1963 Fender Strat (what would THAT be worth now I wonder?) and a Brook Tavy bought in 2001 from Mike Blair, who runs the Bedford Folk Music Club and Bedroom Acoustic Music in Ampthill. But I had never defined the spec for a guitar and I was determined to do so this time. I wanted a mix from some of the excellent guitars I currently have: local cherry for the back and sides, like the neck of my Manson Bluebird Sphinx; an ebony finger-plate, again similar to the Bluebird; an extra sound port like the Manson Sidehole I have; a cutaway, though I don't continued on page 8 (Above) ‘That’s quite remarkable!’ Mike strums the first chords on his new Okement, and (right) some of the monthly photographs Simon emailed to him as the build progressed page 8 www.brookguitars.com Just what the Doctor ordered... from page 7 get too high up the neck most of the time; a decent pick-up – a Fishman Infinity; and I wanted my initials on the headstock truss rod cover, and a matt finish throughout. I pestered Simon on the first day of each month for photos showing progress and I have a set (see below) showing the boards and neck cut to shape, then the body assembled, then the neck in place, and the bridge being glued on; and finally the finished beautiful object that it is. Having played the Tavy for 10 years, I knew what to expect. When I bought that first Brook I had no idea of its heritage through Andy Manson’s tutelage and the many fine instruments Simon and Andy worked on with him. I do now have six Manson instruments and love them all in different ways. The quality of the Brook workmanship and their attention to detail shine through in the Okement’s build, finish, tone and action. One small aside: I took my Tavy along to the workshop because I wanted to photo them together there. Simon dropped it onto his bench for inspection and declared that he could not see anything that needed tweaking – not bad after 10 years of frequent playing! Of course, the Tavy had already had its free set-up (offered on all Brook instruments). I am already looking forward to the Okement’s return in about a year’s time when it has had time to settle... Stuart Ryan’s name may already be familiar through the hundreds of articles and video lessons he has created for Guitar Techniques, Total Guitar and Guitarist magazines. Winner of Guitarist magazine’s Acoustic Guitarist of the Year 2002 award and runner-up for Perrier Young Musician 2001, Stuart continues to make a name for himself as one of the finest acoustic guitarists in the UK. He has spent years honing his craft with hundreds of solo appearances and masterclasses, and came to the attention of two of the world’s greatest guitarists – Martin Taylor MBE and the late Eric Roche – who both encouraged his career development and invited him to play alongside them. He has performed solo on BBC Radio and TV and has worked as a clinician/demo artist for major music brands such as Paul Reed Smith guitars and Vox amplifiers. When not performing or in the studio, Stuart holds the post of Head of Guitar at the Bristol Institute of Modern Music. Stuart Ryan pictured at Easterbrook with his lacewood back and sides Brook baritone Tavy What they play & what they say “ In my opinion, Brook make some of the finest acoustic guitars the UK has to offer and even better is that fact that Andy and Simon are such wonderful guys to deal with. Although their guitars definitely have a signature sound (which is a good thing) it has always been my experience that they really know how to tailor the instrument to the player. My Torridge was my main recording and performance guitar and featured exclusively on my solo CD ‘The Coast Road’ and on many recordings for my columns for Guitar Techniques magazine. Amongst the many fine attributes of this guitar were its bell-like clarity and ease of playability. The former made it an easy guitar to record, whilst the latter made it an ideal performance instrument. Fancying something completely different, I then ordered a lacewood baritone (tuned down a third), which again had that legendary Brook playability but with a completely different flavour. You can enjoy videos of Mike’s playing, his O’Carolan arrangements and much more at: http://www.docsworkshop.co.uk Stuart’s Torridge on the cover of his debut CD, ‘The Coast Road’ I’d suggest this kind of guitar to anyone who wants to try something new – the low tuning allowed for different ideas but tuning a major third lower meant that the sound never got mushy. All in all, great guitars built by great guys in an idyllic location – you can’t go wrong with a Brook! www.brookguitars.com page 9 “ Imagine yourself being very small and finding yourself trapped inside a steel string guitar. While you struggle to get out, you’re suddenly immersed in a wall of guitar sound, angelic yet desperate voices, and the faint sound of violins getting stronger. In this environment you cannot help but to get drawn into what you’re hearing... “ That metaphor is only a small part of what Lesli’s music is all about. Following the recent release of his second full-length album, ‘Sleepwalkers’ Lament’, the Swedish-born singer/songwriter talked to Rob Jessep about his own particular brand of acoustic music – and the part a Brook Tavy baritone plays in it... Lesli: Sounds of Stockholm RJ: How would you describe your music and how can readers buy your albums? L: I guess you could call it ‘acoustic folkpop’ or something similar to that… Just search for ‘Lesli’ on cdbaby.com or amazon.com and you'll find it. It’s all available as MP3s on itunes.com as well... that appear on my albums I consider indispensable and I would definitely like to work with them again. Like Svante Henryson, who’s a world renowned cellist. He used to play electric bass in (rock guitarist) Yngwie Malmsteen’s band…which is really cool! He’s a totally unique cellist. RJ: Do you have a band or other musicians that you regularly play with? RJ: Tell us about the Sounds of Stockholm documentary that your songs are featured in on youtube. L: Well, no not a band exactly. I do almost all my liveshows as a solo act. However, many of the musicians L: I met French videographer Valerie Toumayan in 2008 when she enquired if we could do some filmclips of me singing some tunes. She was in Stockholm that week, so I asked her to come by my studio and shoot some video of me playing. She did, and the clips turned out great! So now, everytime that she’s in Stockholm, we’ll do some spontaneous footage of me playing in odd and interesting places. Valerie loves Swedish music and has done alot of similar filming with other artistes as well… In 2010 her work culminated in the ‘Sounds Of Stockholm’ documentary, which featured me and a whole bunch of unknown and well-known artistes based in Stockholm, Sweden. continued on page 10 page 10 www.brookguitars.com Lesli: Sounds of Stockholm from page 9 RJ: Who are your influences? Tags in your YouTube videos suggest that Jeff Buckley and Damien Rice may be influences? L: Yes, Buckley is a huge influence. I really like old folkstuff as well, American and British artists like Donovan, Fairport Convention, Buffy Sainte-Marie, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, and all that… I started out playing in metal bands, though, and I still really like bands like Tool and Mastodon, for example. As far as my guitar playing goes, I’ve been influenced a lot by players like Pierre Bensusan, Stephen Bennett, Antoine Dufour, Andrew York, Tony McManus and Pat Metheny, to name just a few. RJ: Tell us about how you go about songwriting – lyrics first, or guitar parts? L: It usually starts with the guitar. I’ll start by just noodling on the guitar whenever I get the chance, eventually I’ll come up with a riff, pattern or harmony that kind of spawns the singing melody, and finally the lyrics. This process takes me months sometimes, but if I’m lucky I’ll write a song in 15 minutes, lyrics and all! This happened, for example, with my song ‘The Boy’ from my second album. I wrote that one in like 10 minutes, but usually it’s a longer, painstaking process. RJ: What about your new Brook baritone? Was it a custom commission? Why a baritone? Have you started writing anything on it? How will it be tuned? And how did you hear of Brook? L: I had been intrigued by the idea of a baritone acoustic for quite some time, not really having the chance to actually play one. I knew I wanted a shorter scale bari, and not one of those 29” beasts. When I stumbled across one on the Ivor Mairants website, I couldn’t believe it! A used handmade 27” baritone for a great price! That doesn't happen very often. I contacted store manager Mak Ogawa by email and then by phone, and he was very helpful, sending me additional pictures and a lot of info about the guitar. I thought about it for a day or so and decided to purchase it. They sent it to Stockholm and it has been my big baby ever since then. I love it! I have certainly been writing on it, all the time since I bought it! I’ve been experimenting with tunings and string gauges; I usually have it tuned to C standard as a starting point. I use John Pearse handpicked sets, .015.068, phosphor bronze. I knew of Brook guitars before I found the baritone. Through the years I had been spending hours and hours on their website, mostly in their ‘News’ section, drooling over all those beautiful custom creations! My baritone, and from what I’ve heard in various recordings on YouTube of their standard guitars, they have a unique voice that I really like, with a great voice and personality. They have a seasoned ‘antique stiffness’ to them that I love. Don’t get me wrong, these are loud and dynamic instruments! They just have that special character that I can’t find in my American luthier-made guitar. RJ: For someone of thinking about adding a baritone to their guitar collection, what advice would you give? L: Think about how deep you’d like to go. A 27” scale baritone is like a low tuned guitar, while 29” is more towards a bass guitar – depending on tunings and string gauges, of course. The woods might differ as well; what you’d like on a standard guitar might not be the same on a baritone. Mine is the common combo of sitka spruce/Indian rosewood, and it just works really well. RJ: You describe yourself as an self-taught electric guitarist, and yet your albums are predominantly acoustic? How come? L: I had been working a bit as a session musician both live and in the studio, after years of playing in original bands as well as cover bands. I played mostly electric, and in 2003 I think I got fed up with that. I took a break from playing for a while. But the steel string changed all that. I bought myself a decent steel string, wanting to write some songs on it. It made me fall in love with playing the guitar all again. RJ: Tell us about your new album and what we can expect? L: Well, having two jobs and two children, it’ll be labelled as ‘a work in progress’ for quite some time. I have about half of it written – it’s really exciting material! I started recording some demos and sketches of the songs…and they turned out so well that those versions might be on the actual album. I have a semi-professional home studio where I can get a great acoustic guitar and vocal sound, so most of it will probably be produced there. I would like to work with more instruments though, add more percussive elements to the sound this time, since my two earlier albums has been mostly voice, guitar and strings. RJ: Any plans to gig in the UK? L: I would like to, but nothing planned at the moment. I almost played the Ventnor Fringe Festival on the Isle Of Wight last August, but we had to cancel for multiple reasons. Anyone with a venue to play, and a budget for plane ticket, let me know – I’ll be happy to come and play wherever you are! RJ: What is the acoustic scene like in Sweden? L: It’s getting bigger and bigger. Most acoustic artists are singer/songwriters like me, but I think intrumental acoustic music is slowly becoming bigger as well. There are also some emerging luthiers in Sweden building great guitars. So I think people over here are becoming more aware of what a great steel string guitar can be, and are not settling for the ‘run of the mill’ type stuff. RJ: What album or artist do you listen to most often on your iPod? L: I’ve been listing a lot to Donovan and Nick Drake lately. I have those on vinyl as well, and I’ll give ‘em a spin every once in a while… RJ: Finally, if you could commission your ultimate acoustic guitar, what would it be? L: Brook, Tamar body , Cocobolo back/sides, European or Lutz spruce top, 27” baritone scale, joined at the 13th fret, sharp cutaway, old logo type. That’s my dream guitar right now – and I’m tempted to sell my American guitar to finance it... www.brookguitars.com page 11 When one of the world’s finest guitar makers asks you to build HIM an instrument, it’s a sure sign that you must be doing something right! We spoke with luthier Kevin Aram to find out more about an ‘homage’ Brook commission that quite literally knocked spots off the original... Playing the dots... evin Aram needs no introduction to those ‘in the know’ when it comes to the demanding world of top-flight classical guitar luthierie. K Unusually for many guitar builders, Kevin’s passion extends to collecting and playing the instrument too, albeit not in the same style as the majority of his customers. And when it came to wanting a custom steel-string for himself, he had no hesitation in turning to the team at Brook Guitars. “I’d known Andy and Simon since they began working with Andy Manson, and I have an old Torridge which is probably the second instrument they ever built when they first set up on their own,” said Kevin. His best-known customer is none other than Julian Bream – and in the last quarter-century or so, Kevin has built and repaired instruments for a veritable ‘who’s who’ of other internationally famous players. His clientele includes: Gilbert Biberian, Carlos Bonell, Colin Downes, Anthea Gifford, Forbes Henderson, Joe Jewel, Earl Klugh, Eleftheria Kotzia, Norbert Kraft, Jonathan Leathwood, Juan Martin, Pepé Martinez, Friedemann Wuttke and John Zaradin – to name but a few! “I’ve always believed that if you build an instrument for yourself, you’re always likely to be picking fault with it – whereas if someone else makes it for you, you’re far more likely to accept it for what it is, which makes playing it much more enjoyable. “I have built a few steel strings over the years, but making classical guitars is different in many ways – and in any case, the work that the lads do at Brook is just brilliant...” The friendship and mutual admiration the makers share has seen them collaborate regularly over the years. Simon explained: “Kevin will occasionally come across to the workshop to use a particular piece of machinery, like our big sander, and we often source and buy wood locally together. “Steel string guitars are our mainstay, but we’ve built several nylon strung instruments too. They’re obviously made in a very different way, and Kevin has always been incredibly generous and helpful at various stages, with advice on certain aspects of their construction, such as the strutting patterns and bracing.” Kevin tries out his new guitar for the first time in the Easterbrook ‘showroom’... The inspiration for Kevin’s custom order came from articles from the Guild of American Luthiers, which described a series of restoration projects on – in Kevin’s words – ‘guitars that were nice but not really worth a lot of money’. continued on page 12 Simon worked from an Internet-sourced photo of a 1930s Regal to re-create a complete set of dominoes from ebony and bone Regally inspired The guitar that inspired Kevin’s custom order was a Regal ‘Le Domino’, one of a line of inexpensive but flashy fretted instruments which prospered in the 1920s and early 1930s, and which remain some of the more distinctive instruments of the era. The J.R. Stewart company of Chicago originated the ‘Le Domino’ family of guitars, mandolins, soprano and tenor ukes and banjo-ukes starting in the mid-1920s. The brand passed to Regal in the early '30s after Stewart was forced out of business following a disastrous deal with Lyon & Healy. Le Domino ukes and banjo-ukes were the best sellers. Sold at a moderate price, these were well made instruments, compared to other decorated guitars. Grand Concert flat top guitars such as the ones pictured here are today comparatively rare finds. page 12 www.brookguitars.com How OLD is my guitar? TAKE a cursory look at the label inside an instrument fresh from the Easterbrook workshop today, and you could be forgiven for thinking that there are more than 200,000 Brooks in circulation! Although output has been prolific since the company was launched – Andy and Simon estimate that it’s a fraction of that total, but still ‘in excess of 1,000’ – the serial number in fact enables you to accurately date your guitar. So how does it work? “Think of it as pairs of numbers, first of all, running left to right – but which you have to read in reverse,” said Andy. Confused? Andy continues: “The first pair of numbers relates to the year. So, in the example pictured left, ‘40’ translates to 2004. The next pair of numbers – ‘40’ – is the month, reading backwards ‘04’, or April. And finally, the last pair of numbers is the order the guitar was completed that month. “That guitar (a custom Tamar), therefore, was the 11th to be finished in April 2004...” So now you know... Playing the dots... from page 11 One such restoration involved a Regal ‘Le Domino’ guitar from the 1930s (see separate story, page 11). “I just really liked the whole style of it,” said Kevin. “I didn’t want an exact replica of it building; I opted instead for a version based on a sunburst Torridge – similar to my original Brook – which I find is a really comfortable size guitar for me. “It was the Regal’s domino decoration – which were stick-on transfers originally – that I particularly liked, so I managed to source a few pictures on the Internet, and asked Simon what he could do.” Simon takes up the story: “Rather than a ‘copy’ guitar, Kevin wanted us to re-interpret the Regal in our own particular way. “The domino transfers on the originals had a tendency to flake and scrape off over the years, so we decided to go for something a little more permanent...” Simon’s solution was to painstakingly make a complete set of miniature dominoes in ebony and bone, which were then used as both fretboard markers and as the rosette decoration around the soundhole. Faithful to the original concept, he ensured that the number of dots on the ‘fingerboard dominos’ corresponded to the fret they were inlaid at (for example, three dots at the third fret, and so on), right up to the 12th fret (see below, right) . The remaining 22 dominoes were then arranged and inlaid around the soundhole. Kevin – whose own work has set a benchmark of excellence admired worldwide – was delighted with the results: “It’s brilliant – a fantastic guitar,” he said. “The thing with Andy and Simon’s work is that all their guitars look lovely, but they’re all completely hand worked too – in exactly the same way as my own instruments – whereas so much elsewhere these days is done by CNC (computer numerical control) machinery.” The music Kevin himself plays is in stark contrast to that of his own customers: “It’s a mixture of various songs, some murder ballads, and some more modern stuff – Steve Earle, John Prine, Johnny Cash, that sort of thing,” he laughed. “I’m also a big fan of Half Man Half Biscuit, and I do a sort of one-man tribute act called ‘songs with a bite’. “My wife and I run an open mike night with another couple the last Friday of every month at The New Inn in Goodleigh, near Barnstaple, which is where I mainly get to play these days, although I usually find time to play at a few other open mics and festivals too. “However, I have to say that I haven’t risked taking the new guitar there just yet – I use the older Torridge instead!” One thing is for certain: when Kevin eventually does introduce the instrument to the pub, the locals won’t have far to look for a set of dominoes... You can find out more about Kevin and his work at: www.aramguitars.co.uk