austria

Transcription

austria

Biennial Report 2007 and 2008
AUSTRIA
Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and
Water Management
Stubenbastei 5, A-1010 Vienna
1.
A. General information
Party
Period covered in this report:
1 January 2007 to 31 December 2008
Details of agency preparing this report
Contributing agencies, organizations or individuals
AUSTRIA
2007-2008
Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry,
Environment and Water Management
Stubenbastei 5
A-1010 Wien
Austria
Federal Ministry of Finance (Customs Authority)
9 Federal States “Länder”as Scientific Authorities
B. Legislative and regulatory measures
1
2
Yes (fully)
Yes (partly)
No
No information/unknown
If your country has planned, drafted or enacted any CITES-relevant legislation, please provide the following
details:
Status:
Title and date:
Brief description of contents:
Has information on CITES-relevant legislation already been provided
under the CITES National Legislation Project?
If yes, ignore questions 2, 3 and 4.
The Federal Republic of Austria has ratified the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild Fauna and Flora on 1st July 1981 which is enforced by the Federal Law Gazette No
189/1982 of 27th April 1982.
3
4
5
The Austrian Species Trade Act of 30th January 1998, enforced by Federal Austrian Law Gazette No
33/1998, which has been amended on 7th March 2006, enforced by Federal Austrian Law Gazette No
29/2006 includes Control Measures, Penal Provisions etc.; and the Species Marking Ordinance of 19th
April 2006, enforced by Federal Austrian Law Gazette No 164/2006, which lays down the rules about
marking methods of live Annex A animals.
The Austrian Species Trade Act and the Species Marking Ordinance are now in the process of being
revised.
Furthermore, an Austrian national law about Animal Protection was established and has come into
force on 1st January 2005.
In order to support the work of Austrian customs and the nine Scientific authorities of the Austrian
Federal states, a list of appointed expert bodies and individuals is continously updated and made
available to these authorities. The task of these independent experts is the identification of animals and
plants.
The Ordinance on Fees was amended (Federal Law Gazette II, 371/2006; (entry into force:
5th October 2006).
Yes
Is enacted legislation available in one of the working languages of the
Convention?
No
No information
legislation attached
If yes, please attach a copy of the full legislative text or key legislative
provisions that were gazetted.
provided previously
not available, will send later
ATTACHEMENT B4a to B4e
Which of the following issues are addressed by any stricter domestic measures that Tick all applicable
your country has adopted for CITES-listed species
(in accordance with Article XIV of the Convention)?
The conditions for:
The complete prohibition of:
Issue
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
2.
Trade
Taking
Possession
Transport
Other (specify)
Additional comments
6
What were the results of any review or assessment of the effectiveness of
Tick all applicable
CITES legislation, with regard to the following items?
Partially
Item
Adequate
Inadequate
No information
Inadequate
Powers of CITES authorities
Clarity of legal obligations
Control over CITES trade
Consistency with existing policy on
wildlife management and use
Coverage of law for all types of
offences
Coverage of law for all types of
penalties
Implementing regulations
Coherence within legislation
Other (please specify):
Please provide details if available:
7
If no review or assessment has taken place, is one planned for the next
reporting period?
8
9
Has there been any review of legislation on the following subjects in
relation to implementation of the Convention?
Subject
Yes
Access to or ownership of natural resources
Harvesting
Transporting of live specimens
Handling and housing of live specimens
Please provide details of any additional measures taken:
Yes
No
No information
Tick all applicable
No
No information
3.
C. Compliance and enforcement measures
Yes
1
No
information
No
Have any of the following compliance monitoring operations been undertaken?
Review of reports and other information provided by traders and
producers:
Inspections of traders, producers, markets
Border controls restricted to international airports
Other (specify)
2
Have any administrative measures1 (e.g., fines, bans, suspensions)
been imposed for CITES-related violations?
3
If Yes, please indicate how many and for what types of violations? If available, please attach details as
Annex.
Illegal Imports and national trade – outcome of legal procedures patchy and one in the process of collection
retrospectively.
4
Have any significant seizures, confiscations and forfeitures of
CITES specimens been made?
If so, please provide:
1) Number of live specimens:
2007: 74 pcs.; 2008: 1607 pcs and 11,298 kg caviar.
2) Number of dead specimens:
2007: 6523 pcs.; 5571 pcs; 1,751 kg caviar and 15,5 kg corals
ATTACHEMENT C4/5
5
If information available:
Number
Significant seizures/confiscations
Total seizures/confiscations
If possible, please specify per group of species or attach details on
annex.
ATTACHEMENT C4/5
6
Have there been any criminal prosecutions of significant CITESrelated violations?
7
If Yes, how many and for what types of violations? If available, please attach details as Annex.
8
Have there been any other court actions of CITES-related
violations?
9
If Yes, what were the violations involved and what were the results? Please attach details as Annex.
10
How were the confiscated specimens generally disposed of?
–
Return to country of export
–
Tick if applicable
Public zoos or botanical gardens
–
Designated rescue centres
–
Approved, private facilities
–
Euthanasia
–
Other (specify)
Comments:
4.
11
Has your country provided to the Secretariat detailed information on
significant cases of illegal trade (e.g. through an ECOMESSAGE or
other means), or information on convicted illegal traders and
persistent offenders?
Yes
No
Not applicable
No information
Comments: The CITES-Secretariat and also the European Commission are informed quarterly.
12
Has your country been involved in cooperative enforcement activities with
other countries (e.g. exchange of intelligence, technical support, investigative
assistance, joint operation, etc.)?
Yes
No
No information
13
If Yes, please give a brief description:
14
Has your country offered any incentives to local communities to assist in the
enforcement of CITES legislation, e.g. leading to the arrest and conviction of
offenders?
Yes
No
No information
15
If Yes, please describe:
16
Has there been any review or assessment of CITES-related enforcement?
Yes
No
Not applicable
No information
Comments:
17
D. Administrative measures
D1 Management Authority (MA)
1
Have there been any changes in the designation of or contact information
for the MA(s) in your country which are not yet reflected in the CITES
Directory?
2
3
If Yes, please use the opportunity to provide those changes here.
Is there more than one MA in your country?
In Austria there is only one Management Authority (Federal Ministry of
Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water) which is empowered to
issue import, export and re-export-permits as well as Cites-certificates.
3b
4
5
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
If there is more than one MA in your country, has a lead MA been
designated?
Yes
No
No information
If Yes, please name that MA and indicate whether it is identified as the lead MA in the CITES Directory.
What is the total number of staff members that work in the MA(s)? 8 persons
5.
6
7
8
9
10
D2
Can you estimate the percentage of time they spend on CITES related
matters?
If yes, please give estimation
6 persons are working fulltime, 1 person part-time, 1 person is working
50 % on CITES matters
What are the skills/expertise of staff within the MA(s)?
–
Administration
–
Biology
–
Economics/trade
–
Law/policy
–
Other (specify)
–
No information
Have the MA(s) undertaken or supported any research activities in relation to
CITES species or technical issues (e.g. labelling, tagging, species
identification) not covered in D2(8) and D2(9)?
Yes
No
No information
Tick if applicable
Yes
No
No information
If Yes, please give the species name and provide details of the kind of research involved.
Financial support for the Bulbophyllum-project together with the University of Vienna (Botanical
Garden).
Please provide details of any additional measures taken
Scientific Authority (SA)
1
Have there been any changes in the designation of or contact information
for the SA(s) in your country which are not yet reflected in the CITES
Directory?
2
If Yes, please use the opportunity to provide those changes here.
3
Has your country designated a Scientific Authority independent from the
Management Authority?
Austria has designated 9 different and independent Scientific
Authorities in the federal states (Länder).
The Designation of scientific authorities is regulated within § 12 (3) of
the Austrian national law No 33/1998 of 30th January 1998. The
national Scientific Authorities in Austria are located in the nine local
governments. These areas are regulated through their own nature- and
animal-conservation laws. Additionally, since 1 January 2005 there is a
revised Austrian national law about animal protection, including
transport and housing for live animals. The scientific experts in the
nine different Scientific Authorities are all members of the government
of the province, therefore all the members of the Scientific Authorities
are fully recognized legal bodies. The nine Scientific Authorities are
responsible for the issuance of scientific opinions or expertises and the
controlling of animal housing conditions and the legality of the
offsprings. All nine Scientific Authorities are located in nine different
national countries, therefore they are at independent geographic
locations too.
What is the structure of the SA(s) in your country?
–
Government institution
–
Academic or research institution
–
Permanent committee
–
Pool of individuals with certain expertise
–
Other (specify)
4
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
Tick if applicable
6.
5
6
7
How many staff work in each SA on CITES issues? one to two
Can you estimate the percentage of time they spend on CITES related
matters?
If yes, please give estimation
In 8 Scientific Authorities the staff is only working 50 % on CITES
related matters, in one SA one person is 100 % involved.
What are the skills/expertise of staff within the SA(s)?
–
Botany
–
Ecology
–
Fisheries
–
Forestry
–
Welfare
–
Zoology
–
Other (specify) Law/policy
–
8
9
Yes
No
No information
Tick if applicable
No information
Have any research activities been undertaken by the SA(s) in
relation to CITES species?
Yes
No
No information
If Yes, please give the species name and indicate which kind of research was involved
Species name
Off
Legal trade
Other
Populations
Distribution
Illegal trade
take
(specify)
Formatiert: Links
Formatiert: Zentriert
Formatiert: Links
10
11
Have any project proposals for scientific research been submitted to
the Secretariat under Resolution Conf. 12.2?
No information
Formatiert: Links
Yes
No
No information
Formatiert: Links
Research on the Bulbophyllum-project of the University of Vienna (Botanical Garden).
7.
D3
Enforcement Authorities
1
To date, has your country advised the Secretariat of any enforcement
authorities that have been designated for the receipt of confidential
enforcement information related to CITES?
Federal Ministry of Finance (also Customs Authority)
Yes
No
No information
According to paragraph 12 (5) of the Austrian Species Trade Act, the
agendas of the Convention and the EC-Regulations on the Austrian
borders, the Austrian’s Customs Authority, will be executed by the
Federal Ministry of Finance.
2
If No, please designate them here (with address, phone, fax and email).
3
Has your country established a specialized unit responsible for CITESrelated enforcement (e.g. within the wildlife department, Customs, the
police, public prosecutor’s office)?
Yes
No
Under consideration
The Customs Authority, with some police involvement.
4
No information
If Yes, please state which is the lead agency for enforcement:
Federal Ministry of Finance
Department IV/8
Hintere Zollamtsstraße 2b
A-1030 Vienna
Austria
The customs offices which are authorised under § 12 (5) of the Austrian national law No 33/1998 of 30th
January 1998 perform border controls (after EU enlargement major international airports represent
our borders). At present, this list contains 25 authorised customs offices in Austria. Not all customs
offices are permitted to handle all goods. For example, certain offices are only authorised to handle
goods sent by post. The handling of live animals subject to certain provisions under veterinary
legislation is restricted to a few selected customs offices.
5
D4
Communication, information management and exchange
1
To what extent is CITES information in your country computerized?
–
Tick if applicable
Monitoring and reporting of data on legal trade
–
Monitoring and reporting of data on illegal trade
–
Permit issuance
–
Not at all
–
Other (specify)
8.
Tick if applicable
Not at all
Some offices only
Yes, but only through a
different office
Authority
Yes, but only through a
dial-up connection
Do the following authorities have access to the Internet?
Yes, continuous and
unrestricted access
2
Please provide details where
appropriate
Management
Authority
Scientific Authority
Enforcement
Authority
3
Do you have an electronic information system providing information on CITES
species?
Yes
No
No information
4
5
If Yes, does it provide information on:
Tick if applicable
–
Legislation (national, regional or international)?
–
Conservation status (national, regional, international)?
–
Other (please specify)? Animal Protection
Is it available through the Internet:
Yes
No
Not applicable
No information
Please provide URL:
www.cites.at
This homepage provides general and specific information on CITES including
the Austrian Regulations (Species Trade Act, the Species Marking Ordinance
and also the Austrian National law about animal protection), and all relevant
EC-Regulations and the Convention text together with information which is
needed and helpful for the application of permits and certificates (like forms,
fees, tourism, animals protection [transport and housing]) and some additional
links. In addition, it provides for an online electronic permitting system.
Furthermore the both german web-sites www.wisia.de and www.zeet.de are used.
www.wisia.de
This internet data bank provides information on CITES protected animals and
plants not only for professional conservationists but also for the general public.
You can also find information on the protection status, including the
relevant date since when a respective species has become a CITES protected
specimen.
www.zeet.de
Information on all decisions taken by the European Union on import restrictions
and other stricter measures regarding international trade in CITES species.
6
Do the following authorities have access to the following publications?
Publication
Management
Authority
Tick if applicable
Scientific
Authority
Enforcement
Authority
2003 Checklist of CITES Species (book)
9.
2003 Checklist of CITES Species and Annotated
Appendices (CD-ROM)
Identification Manual
CITES Handbook
7
If not, what problems have been encountered to access to the mentioned information?
8
Have enforcement authorities reported to the Management Authority on:
–
Mortality in transport?
–
Seizures and confiscations?
Tick if applicable
– Discrepancy in number of items in permit and number of items actually traded?
Comments:
Mortality data not systematically collected.
ATTACHEMENT D4/8
9
Is there a government website with information on CITES and its
requirements?
Yes
No
No information
If Yes, please give the URL: www.cites.at
10
Have CITES authorities been involved in any of the following activities to
bring about better accessibility to and understanding of the Convention’s
requirements to the wider public?
–
Press releases/conferences
–
Newspaper articles, radio/television appearances
–
Brochures, leaflets
–
Presentations
–
Displays
–
Information at border crossing points
–
Telephone hotline
–
Other (specify)
Tick if applicable
Please attach copies of any items as Annex.
ATTACHEMENT D4/10
11
Brochure:
Austria has produced (together with WWF-Austria) a brochure on EC-Regulation (EC) No 338/97
for travellers, especially long-distance travellers, where also the penalties are included. The target of
this brochure, mainly at border stations, is to inform about the contents of the Convention to avoid
infringements. This brochure is also available at travel agencies. Reprints of this brochure were made
due to heavy demand:
Power-Point-Information campaign:
Furthermore Austria produced (together with WWF-Austria) a Power-Point-Information campaign
for the training of travel agencies with the title “looking instead of buying” (it is available for
downloading from the homepage of the MA).
Austrian Campaign for Travel guides and Travellers which is made together with WWF-Austria as
well as an Information campaign for medicinal plants (e.g. Hoodia and Prunus africana).
10.
D5
Permitting and registration procedures
1
Have any changes in permit format or the designation and signatures of officials
empowered to sign CITES permits/certificates been reported previously to the
Secretariat?
Yes
No
Not applicable
No information
If no, please provide details of any:
Changes in permit format:
Changes in designation or signatures of relevant officials:
Within the reporting period Austria made two changes referring to persons
competent to sign CITES documents. Two more persons were authorized to
sign documents. We have a new head of Department and a new clerical
assistant. All changes had been notified immediately and original samples of
the respective new signatures were provided to the Secretariat.
2
3
To date, has your country developed written procedures for any of the following?
Tick if applicable
Yes
No
No information
Permit issuance/acceptance
Registration of traders
Registration of producers
Please indicate how many CITES documents were issued or denied in the two year period?
(Note that actual trade is normally reported in the Annual Report by Parties. This question refers to issued
documents).
Import or
Year 1
Comments
How many documents were
issued?
How many applications were
denied because of severe
ommissions or misinformation?
Year 2
How many documents were
issued?
4
5
5b
introduction from
the sea
Export
Re-export
Other*
2096
146
3357
3532
0
0
0
0
2216
136
3735
3356
How many applications were
denied because of severe
0
0
0
0
ommissions or misinformation?
Were any CITES documents that were issued later cancelled and replaced because
of severe omissions or mis-information?
If Yes, please give the reasons for this.
What percentage of permits/certificates issued are returned to the MA after
Endorsement by Customs?
ATTACHMENT D5/3
ATTACHMENT D5/3
Yes
No
No information
No information
The Austrian Annual Report is based on documents which were endorsed by
the customs. Austrian customs returns every endorsed document to the MA.
The consistency with which Austrian imports are customs cleared in other EU
countries, and documents returned to the Ausrian MA, is unknown. The MA
of Austria regularly sends documents which are endorsed by austrian
customs to other Management Authorities in the European Union (mainly to
the MA of Germany).
11.
6
7
Please give the reasons for rejection of CITES documents from other
countries.
Reason
Yes
No
Technical violations
Suspected fraud
Insufficient basis for finding of non-detriment
Insufficient basis for finding of legal acquisition
Other (specify)
Are harvest and/or export quotas used as a management tool in the procedure for
issuance of permits, such as indicate whether the question refers to export quotas
being used for issuing permits, or for exporting endemic species, and how harvest
quotas might be used as a management tool for permit issuance as this is unclear?
Comments
Tick if applicable
No information
Yes
No
No information
Austria has had no exports of wild taken specimens. But there is a special
responsibility in checking export documents of non-EC-Parties if
these refer to export quotas.
8
How many times has the Scientific Authority been requested to provide opinions?
Exports only took place regarding specimen which were either bred in captivity or artificially
propagated or products thereof. In such cases the Scientific Authorities are requested to provide advice
whether the conditions for artificial propagation or breeding in captivity have been met. Referring to
imports of CITES Appendix II species import permits are necessary in accordance with the EU
regulations. To optimise and harmonize the application procedure the CITES ScientificReview Group
(SRG) of the EU discusses regularly special import cases and concludes on basic scientific statements
which either ends in a positive opinion to allow imports or comes to a negative opinion which leads to the
restriction of respective imports. Our Scientific Authorities will be requested for an opinion in every
case.
9
10
11
12
Has the Management Authority charged fees for permit issuance, registration or
related CITES activities?
–
Issuance of CITES documents:
–
Licensing or registration of operations that produce CITES species:
–
Harvesting of CITES-listed species :
–
Use of CITES-listed species:
–
Assignment of quotas for CITES-listed species:
–
Importing of CITES-listed species:
–
Other (specify):
If Yes, please provide the amounts of such fees.
ATTACHEMENT D5/9
Have revenues from fees been used for the implementation of CITES or
wildlife conservation?
–
Entirely:
–
Partly:
–
Not at all:
–
Not relevant:
Comments:
Tick if applicable
Tick if applicable
12.
Capacity building
Have any of the following activities been undertaken to enhance effectiveness of
CITES implementation at the national level?
Improvement of national
networks
Hiring of more staff
Purchase of technical equipment for
monitoring/enforcement
Development of implementation tools
Computerisation
–
Other (specify)
Please tick boxes to indicate which target
group and which activity.
Target group
Other (specify)
Have the following target groups in your country been the recipient of any of the following capacity
building activities provided by external sources?
Financial assistance
2
Tick if applicable
Increased budget for activities
Technical
assistance
1
Oral or written
advice/guidance
D6
What were the external
sources?
Staff of Management Authority
Staff of Scientific Authority
Staff of enforcement authorities
Traders
NGOs
Public
Enforcement agencies, prosecution
services and the judiciary
Other (specify)
13.
Other (specify)
Target group
Financial assistance
Please tick boxes to indicate which target
group and which activity.
Technical
assistance
Have the CITES authorities in your country been the providers of any of the following capacity building
activities?
Oral or written
advice/guidance
3
Staff of Management Authority
Staff of Scientific Authority
Staff of enforcement authorities
Traders
NGOs
WWF-Austria
Public
Financial
support for the
information
campaign of the
WWF-Austria
to traders and
the public.
Other parties/International meetings
Enforcement agencies, prosecution
services and the judiciary
Other (specify)
3b
Please provide details of training undertaken and training tools developed in this reporting period.
Year
Training
Subject
Training
received
by
Training
provided
by
Joint partners
and
collaborators
Formatierte Tabelle
4
Please provide details of any additional measures taken
D7 Collaboration/co-operative initiatives
1
Is there an inter-agency or inter-sectoral committee on CITES?
Yes
No
No information
2
If Yes, which agencies are represented and how often does it meet?
An informal task force group with members of the Animals- and PlantsCommittee, the Enforcement Authority and veterinary- and
phytosanitary-agency meets annualy.
14.
3
If No, please indicated the frequency of meetings or consultancies used by the MA to ensure co-ordination
among CITES authorities (e.g. other MAs, SA(s), Customs, police, others):
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Annually
None
No
information
Other (specify)
Meetings
Consultations
4
At the national level have there been any efforts to
collaborate with:
as required
Tick if applicable
Details if available
Agencies for development and trade
Provincial, state or territorial authorities
Local authorities or communities
Indigenous peoples
Trade or other private sector associations
NGOs
Other (specify)
5
To date, have any Memoranda of Understanding or other
formal arrangements for institutional cooperation related
to CITES been agreed between the MA and the following
agencies?
Tick if applicable
SA
Customs
Police
Other border authorities (specify)
Other government agencies
Private sector bodies
NGOs
Other (specify)
No Memorandum of Understanding has been made
with any other national agency.
6
Has your country participated in any regional activities
related to CITES?
Tick if applicable
Workshops
Meetings
Regional enforcement networks
Other (specify)
7
Has your country encouraged any non-Party to
accede to the Convention?
Yes
No
No information
8
If Yes, which one(s) and in what way?
9
Has your country provided technical or financial assistance to
another country in relation to CITES?
Yes
No
No information
15.
10
If Yes, which country(ies) and what kind of assistance was provided?
Financial assistance for the CITES-Trust funds for the participation of other countries at the CoP14
(€ 10.000,-).
11
Has your country provided any data for inclusion in the CITES Identification
Manual?
Yes
No
No information
12
If Yes, please give a brief description. Species identification for Bulbophyllum-species.
13
Has your country taken measures to achieve co-ordination and reduce
duplication of activities between the national authorities for CITES and other
multilateral environmental agreements (e.g. the biodiversity-related
Conventions)?
14
Yes
No
No information
If Yes, please give a brief description.
Our expert for the CITES-Convention on the plants-section is also the expert for the Convention on
Biological Diversity (CBD).
15
D8 Areas for future work
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Are any of the following activities needed to enhance effectiveness of CITES implementation at the national
level and what is the respective level of priority?
Activity
High
Medium Low
Increased budget for activities
Hiring of more staff
Development of implementation tools
Improvement of national networks
Purchase of new technical equipment for monitoring and enforcement
Computerisation
Other (specify)
Has your country encountered any difficulties in implementing specific
Yes
Resolutions or Decisions adopted by the Conference of the Parties?
No
No information
If Yes, which one(s) and what is the main difficulty?
Have any constraints to implementation of the Convention arisen in your country Yes
requiring attention or assistance?
No
No information
If Yes, please describe the constraint and the type of attention or assistance that is required.
Has your country identified any measures, procedures or mechanisms within the Yes
Convention that would benefit from review and/or simplification?
No
No information
If Yes, please give a brief description. Marking of live reptiles (photo-documentation or micro-chips)
16.
E. General feedback
Please provide any additional comments you would like to make, including comments on this format.
Thank you for completing the form. Please remember to include relevant attachments, referred to in the report. For
convenience these are listed again below:
Question
B4
Item
Copy of full text of CITES-relevant legislation
C3
Details of violations and administrative measures imposed
C5
Details of specimens seized, confiscated or forfeited
C7
Details of violations and results of prosecutions
C9
Details of violations and results of court actions
D4 (10)
Details of nationally produced brochures or leaflets on CITES produced for
educational or public awareness purposes,
Enclosed
Not available
Not relevant
Enclosed
Not available
Not relevant
Enclosed
Not available
Not relevant
Enclosed
Not available
Not relevant
Enclosed
Not available
Not relevant
Enclosed
Not available
Not relevant
Comments
17.
PART 2 - SUPPLEMENTARY QUESTIONS
Note: Questions in Part 2 are additional to those in Part 1, and relate to information on the
provisions of the EC Regulations (Regulation (EC) No. 338/97 and Regulation (EC) No.
865/2006) that fall outside the scope of CITES.
Please be aware that questions in Part 2 have been updated since the last reporting period, and
this new version should be used when submitting biennial reports.
18.
PART 2 SUPPLEMENTARY QUESTIONS
The numbering of this section reflects that in Annex 2, Part 1, with the addition of (b) to
distinguish the two. New questions that do not correspond to questions in Annex 2, Part 1 are
marked "new". Unless otherwise stated, the legislation referred to below is Council
Regulation (EC) No. 338/97.
B. Legislative and regulatory measures
1b
If not already provided under questions B2 and B4, please provide details of any national legislation that has
been updated in this reporting period and attach the full legislative text.
2b
If your country has planned, drafted or enacted any additional Regulation -relevant legislation, other than that
reported under question B (2) or above, please provide the following details:
Status:
Title and date:
Brief description of contents:
Has your country adopted any stricter domestic measures, other than those reported under question B(5),
specifically for non CITES-listed species1?
5b
Tick all applicable categories below that these categories apply to.
The conditions for:
Issue
Yes
No
No information
Trade
Taking
Possession
Transport
Other (specify)
Additional comments
8b
The complete prohibition of:
Yes
No
No information
Has there been any review of legislation on the following subjects in
relation to implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No. 338/97?
Yes
No
No information
Introduction of live Regulation-listed species into the
Community that would threaten the indigenous fauna and flora
(in accordance with Article 3, paragraph 2 (d)).
Marking specimens to facilitate identification (in accordance
with Article 19, paragraph 1 (iii))..
Please provide details if available,
1 In this questionnaire, "non CITES-listed species" refers to species that are listed in the Regulation
Annexes, but not in the CITES Appendices. They include some species in Annexes A and B and all
those in Annex D.
19.
9b
Please provide the following details about Regulations-related violations:
i)
Maximum penalties that may be imposed;
i)ii)
Maximum sanctions which have been imposed over this reporting period;
ii)iii)
The outcomes of any prosecutions;
iv)
Or any other additional measures taken in relation to implementation of the Regulation not reported
on in question B (9).
Specific sanctions for the illegal import, export or re-export of species included in the EC-Regulation
Annexes A, B, C and D are covered by different paragraphs in the Austrian Species Trade Act of 30th
January 1998, which has amended on 7th March 2006 (it creates sanctions for the offences listed in
Article 16 of the Council Regulation). Penalties range from 730 € to 36.340 €; alternatively, offenders
can be sentenced to up to 2 years imprisonment.
There is the possibility of administrative and penal sanctions (only for Annex A) according to the weight
of the offence. Paragraph 7 of the Austrian Species Trade Act authorizes the confiscation of specimens
in order to secure (the) forfeiture. Paragraph 11 provides the possibility to impose punishment or
replacement of the value if there is no possibility to execute (the) forfeiture or if there is a need to
consider the ownership of any other person.
C. Compliance and enforcement measures
2b
Have any actions, in addition to those reported in C (2-9) above, been taken
for Regulation-related violations?
Yes
No
No information
16b
Has there been any review or assessment of Regulation-related
enforcement, in addition to that reported under C (16) above?
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
17
new
Have specimens been marked to establish whether they were born and bred
in captivity or artificially propagated? (In accordance with Commission
Regulation (EC) No.865/2006, Article 66);
Yes
Kommentar [M1]: In the Spanish
version of the template, this question
number is missing ‘new’.
No
No information
Comments:
Further to Article 66 of Reg. (EC) No 865/2006 which regulates the marking of specimens of captive
born and bred animals as well as other than captively bred live vertebrates area, all marking methods
in Austria, like the possibility of closed rings, bands, tags, tatoos, marks, microchip-transponders and
DNA-fingerprinting with feathers, blood and excrements regulated through the Species Marking
Ordinance of 19th April 2006. Austria also accepts photo-documentation for reptiles as a method of
identifying live specimens, reptiles in particular.
The valid marking methods and also the persons who are allowed to do the marking of birds are
contained in the enclosed documents.
18
new
Have any monitoring activities been undertaken to ensure that the intended
accommodation for a live specimen at the place of destination is adequately
equipped to conserve and care for it properly? (In accordance with Article 4
paragraph 1 c) of Council Regulation (EC) No. 338/97).
Yes
Kommentar [M2]: In the Spanish
version of the template, this question
number is missing ‘new’.
No
No information
Comments: These activities are executed by our Scientific Authorities before issuing an expertise for
the import.
19
new
Have any monitoring activities been undertaken to ensure that live animals
are transported in accordance with Article 9 paragraph 5 of Council
Regulation (EC) No. 338/97?
Yes
No
No information
20.
Comments:
20
new
Have national action plans for co-ordination of enforcement, with clearly
defined objectives and timeframes been adopted, and are they harmonized
and reviewed on a regular basis? (In accordance with Commission
Recommendation C (2007) 2551, paragraph IIa)
Yes
No
No information
Comments: The Management Authority created an national action plan which also involves the
enforcement and scientific authorities.
21
new
Do enforcement authorities have access to specialized equipment and
relevant expertise, and other financial and personnel resources? (In
accordance with Commission Recommendation C (2007) 2551, paragraph
IIb)
Yes
No
No information
If yes, please provide details
Comments:
22
new
Do penalties take into account inter alia the market value of the specimens
and the conservation value of the species involved in the offence, and the
costs incurred? ? (In accordance with Commission Recommendation C
(2007) 2551, paragraph IIc)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
23
new
Are training and/or awareness raising activities being carried out for a)
enforcement agencies, b) prosecution services, and c) the judiciary? (In
IId)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
24
new
Are regular checks on traders and holders such as pet shops, breeders and
nurseries being undertaken to ensure in-country enforcement? ? (In
IIg)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
25
new
Are risk and intelligence assessment being used systematically in order to
ensure through checks at border-crossing points as well as in-country? (In
IIh)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
26
new
Are facilities available for the temporary care of seized or confiscated live
specimens, and are mechanisms in place for their long-term re-homing,
where necessary? (In accordance with Commission Recommendation C
(2007) 2551, paragraph Iii)
Yes
No
No information
21.
Comments:
If live animals or plants are seized, they have to be brought to a rescue center or an appropriate
institution. With regard to seized specimens, an agreement with the competent Scientific Authority
requires a search for a suitable accommodation. In Austria 23 institutions or rescue centers are now at
disposal for such specimens (see also Table IV – Rescue Centers).
According to Article 16 (3) and (4) of the Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97, all confiscated and seized
parts, goods and derivatives are at the disposal of the Management Authority. These goods will be
passed on to museums, schools, scientific institutions as well as for trainings courses for the officers of
the customs authority. Some confiscated specimens will be used for information events about the theme
of protected species regulated through the Convention.
27
new
Is cooperation taking place with relevant enforcement agencies in other
Member States on investigations of offences under Regulation (EC) No.
338/97? (In accordance with Commission Recommendation C (2007) 2551,
paragraph IIIe)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
28
new
Is assistance being provided to other Member States with the temporary
care and long-term re-homing of seized or confiscated live specimens? (In
IIIj)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
Is liaison taking place with CITES MAs and law enforcement agencies in
source, transit and consumer countries outside of the Community as well as
the CITES Secretariat, ICPO, Interpol and the World Customs Organization
to help detect, deter and prevent illegal trade in wildlife through the
exchange of information and intelligence? (In accordance with Commission
Recommendation C (2007) 2551, paragraph IIIk)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
30
new
Is advice and support being provided to CITES MAs and law enforcement
agencies in source, transit and consumer countries outside of the
Community to facilitate legal and sustainable trade through correct
application of procedures? (In accordance with Commission
Recommendation C (2007) 2551, paragraph IIIl)
Yes
No
No information
Comments:
D. Administrative measures
D1 Management Authority (MA)
8b
Have the MA(s) undertaken or supported any research activities in relation to
non CITES-listed species or technical issues (e.g. species identification) not
covered in D2 (8) and D2 (9)?
10
new
Has the Commission and the CITES Secretariat (if relevant) been informed of
the outcomes of any investigations that the Commission has considered it
necessary be made? (In accordance with Article 14 paragraph 2 of Council
Regulation (EC) No. 338/97).
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
22.
D2 Scientific Authority (SA)
8b
9b
11
new
Have any research activities been undertaken by the SA(s) in
relation to non CITES listed species?
Yes
No
No information
If Yes, please give the species name and provide details of the kind of research involved.
Species name
Off
Legal trade
Other
Populations
Distribution
Illegal trade
take
(specify)
1
2
3
etc.
No information
How many Scientific Review Group (SRG) meetings have the SA
attended?
Kommentar [M3]: The numbering in
the Spanish version should include ‘b’ for
this question.
the Spanish version should include ‘b’ for
this question.
Number
the Spanish version should include ‘new’
for this question.
All meetings of the SRG have been attended by Dr. Andreas Ranner.
Indicate any difficulties that rendered attendance to the SRG difficult:
D3 Enforcement Authorities
6
new
Has a liaison officer/focal point for CITES been nominated within each relevant enforcement authority in
your country?
Yes
No
Under consideration
see answer in question D7 (2)
No information
D4 Communication, information management and exchange
1b
3b
Is Regulation-related information in your country computerized on?
–
Annex D listed species
–
Other matters not reported on in question D4 (1) (please specify)
Do you have an electronic information system providing information on
Regulation-listed species?
Tick if applicable
Yes
No
No information
D5 Permitting and registration procedures
9b
13
new
Has the Management Authority charged fees for any Regulation-related matters
not covered in question D5 (9)?
If yes, please provide details of these Regulation related matters and the amount
of any such fees.
Can you indicate the percentage of permits/certificates issued that are returned to
the MA after endorsement by customs?
Yes
No
No information
Number: XX
The Austrian Annual Report is based on documents which were endorsed by
the customs. Austrian customs returns every endorsed document to the MA.
The consistency with which Austrian imports are customs cleared in other
EU countries, and documents returned to the Ausrian MA, is unknown. The
MA of Austria regularly sends documents which are endorsed by Austrian
23.
the Spanish version should include ‘new’
for this question.
customs to other Management Authorities in the European Union (mainly to
the MA of Germany).
14
new
15
new
16
new
17
new
18
new
19
new
20
new
D8
Has a list of places of introduction and export in your country been compiled in
accordance with Article 12 of Council Regulation (EC) No. 338/97?
If yes, please attach.
ATTACHEMENT D1/14
Have persons and bodies been registered in accordance with Articles 18 and 19
of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 865/2006?
If yes, please provide details.
Have scientific institutions been registered in accordance with Article 60 of
Commission Regulation (EC No. 865/2006?
ATTACHEMENT D1/16
Have breeders been approved in accordance with Article 63 of Commission
Regulation (EC No. 865/2006?
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
Have caviar (re-)packaging plants been licensed in accordance with Article 66 (7) Yes
of Commission Regulation (EC No. 865/2006?
No
No information
Austria has only on caviar producing plant for exporting, processing and
repackaging, which has the Code AT 0001.
Are phytosanitary certificates used in accordance with Article 17 of Commission Yes
Regulation (EC No. 865/2006?
No
No information
Austria has also notified the issuance of Phytosanitary Certificates, also
called Plants Health Certificates for Annex II/B plants. This is executed by
the Chamber of Agriculture in Vorarlberg (enclosed there is a Phytosanitary
certificate). They will be used for the export of artificially propagated plants
to Switzerland (ATTACHEMENT D1/19).
Have cases occurred where export permits and re-export certificates were issued Yes
retrospectively in accordance with Article 15 of Commission Regulation (EC No. No
865/2006?
No information
Areas for future work
2b
Has your country encountered any difficulties in implementing specific
suspensions or negative opinions adopted by the European Commission? (In
accordance with Article 4 (6).
4b
Have any constraints to implementation of the Regulation, not reported under
question D8(4) , arisen in your country requiring attention or assistance?
Yes
No
No information
Yes
No
No information
ATTACHEMENT
24.
Confiscations 2007 and 2008
(Question C4/5)
Confiscations 2007
Live specimens
Species
Country of origin
Cactaceae spp. (Parodia horstii)
Orchidaceae spp.
Orchidaceae spp.
Psittacus erithacus
Testudo graeca
live
live
live
live
live
Testudo hermanni
Trachemys scripta elegans
live
live
live
Korea
Maledives
Thailand
South Africa
Egypt
Bosnia and
Herzegowina
China
Turkey
Dead specimens
Species
Code
Country of origin
Acipenseriformes spp.
Acropora spp.
Alligator mississippiensis
Caretta caretta
Crocodylus niloticus
Crocodylus spp.
Crocodylus spp.
Crocodylus spp.
Crocodylia spp.
Hippocampus spp.
Hippopotamus amphibius
Hoodia spp.
Hoodia spp.
Hoodia spp.
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
eggs
eggs
eggs
corals
small leather product
carapace
Bones
teeth
bodies
carapace
medicinical
medicinical
medicinical
ivory carving
tail
teeth
tusks
carvings
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
bodies
bodies
Azerbaijan
Iran
Ukraine
Mauritania
USA
unknown
Egypt
Turkey
Australia
Thailand
USA
Argentina
Vietnam
South Africa
India
USA
Zambia
Austria
Cameroon
Cameroon
Cameroon
Togo
United Arab
Emirates
India
Quantity
Unit
50
2
7
1
3
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
2 pieces
5 pieces
4 pieces
Quantity
Unit
3390
400
7508
3
2
5
4
7
1
2
1
10
6
1
180
2713
90
1
1
2
2
1
gramm
gramm
gramm
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
piece
1 piece
1 piece
25.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Panthera leo
Panthera pardus
Prunus africana
Python molurus
bodies
bodies
bodies
skulls
medicinical
medicinical
Python spp.
Python spp.
Python spp.
Python spp.
Python spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Tridacna spp.
Tridacna spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae gigas
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Ursus arctos
Varanus spp.
Garment
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
shells
shells
shells
shells
shells
shells
trophy
Singapur
Taiwan
Vietnam
USA
Zimbabwe
USA
Turkey
United Arab
Emirates
Japan
Thailand
Thailand
USA
Bangladesh
Canada
Indonesia
Iran
Seychelles
South Africa
Seychelles
Egypt
Maldives
Indonesia
Seychelles
Singapur
Russian Federation
Japan
16
3
4
2
1
3338
4
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
2
8
1
7
1
18
1
19
19
2
22
2
1
2
1
1
2
8
4
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
Confiscations 2008
Live Specimens
Species
Ariocarpus spp.
Astrophytum spp.
Aylostera spp.
Aztekium hintonii
Aztekium ritteri
Cintia knizei
Coryphantha spp.
Echinocactus horizonthalonius
Echinofossulocactus spp.
Epithelantha micromeris
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
Country of origin Quantity
Unit
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
115
18
7
12
4
16
2
10
1
8
26.
Frailea spp.
Geohintonia mexicana
Gymnocalycium spp.
Hildewintera colademonis
Lobivia spp.
Lophophora spp.
Obregonia denegrii
Ortegocactus macdougallii
Pediocactus spp.
Pelecyphora aselliformis
Soehrensia spp.
Strombocactus disciformis
Sulcorebutia augustinii
Thelocactus spp.
Turbinicarpus spp.
Wigginsia erinaceus
Cactaceae spp.
Cactaceae spp. (Copiapoa spp.,
Neochilenia spp., Neoperteria spp.)
Cactaceae spp.
Iguana iguana
Orchidaceae spp.
Orchidaceae spp.
Orchidaceae spp.
Corallus caninus
Morelia spilota var. variegatae
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
Brasilien
610
18
20
1
11
11
18
2
3
6
1
6
1
16
2
1
430
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
Chile
USA
unknown
Ecuador
Paraguay
Thailand
USA
USA
Turkey
229
1
1
13
2
6
2
2
1
pieces
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
Dead Specimens
Species
Code
Unit
Acropora spp., Pocillopora
Caracal caracal
Cheloniidae spp.
Crocodylus siamensis
Crocodylia spp.
Crocodylia spp.
Crocodylia spp.
Eretmochelys imbricata
Hoodia spp.
Hoodia spp.
Loxodonta africana
eggs
eggs
corals
small leather products
skulls
skulls
bodies
large leather products
carvings
medicine
medicine
ivory carvings
Armenia
Russian Federation
China
USA
USA
South Africa
Belarus
Thailand
Jordan
Switzerland
USA
unknown
Canada
USA
unknown
gramm
gramm
pieces
piece
piece
piece
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
1467
113
171
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
17
4
164
3000
6
27.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Pandinus imperator
Panthera pardus
Prunus africana
Prunus africana
Python spp.
Python spp.
Sauria spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Tridacna spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Ursus arctos
Varanus spp.
bodies
bodies
bodies
bodies
trophies
medicine
medicine
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
shells
shells
shells
shells
shells
trophies
Taiwan
Thailand
Vietnam
Chad
Zimbabwe
USA
Turkey
Thailand
USA
Switzerland
Dominican Republic
Cuba
Maldives
Mauritius
Mexico
New Zealand
Oman
Oman
Seychelles
Seychelles
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
Venezuela
Yemen
Uganda
Maldives
Mauritius
Seychelles
Vietnam
Russian Federation
Switzerland
3
20
6
2
1
2131
120
6
4
17
11
6
1
3
4
11
2
1
2
4,5
1
12
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
6
1
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
kg
pieces
kg
pieces
kg
piece
pieces
piece
piece
piece
piece
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
piece
2 pieces
28.
FEDERAL LAW GAZETTE
FOR THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA
___________________________________________________________________
Year 1998
Issued on 30 January 1998
Part I
___________________________________________________________________
33rd Federal Law:
Species Trade Act - ArtHG
(National Council: Legisl. Period XX Gov. Bill 839 OJ 1030 p.104. Federal Council: OJ 5618 p. 635.)
33rd Federal Law regulating the Trade in Specimens of Wild Animals and Wild Plant Species
(Species Trade Act – ArtHG)
The Austrian National Council adopted:
Definitions
§ 1. For the purposes of this Federal Law:
1. ‘Regulation (EC) No 338/97’ shall mean Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on
the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein, OJ L 61, and
2. ‘Implementation Regulation’ shall mean Commission Regulation (EC) No 939/97 of 26 May 1997
laying down detailed rules concerning the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on
the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein, OJ L 140.
More stringent measures
§ 2. (1) The Federal Minister for Economic Affairs shall lay down by ordinance measures for the import
and export of and the other trade in specimens of species mentioned in Regulation (EC) No 338/97
more stringent than those provided for in this Regulation, where this
1. is necessary to fulfil obligations under the law of the European Union or
2. is appropriate in the interest of the preservation of a species or population, including the
territory occupied by the relevant species or population, and immediately applicable law of the
European Union does not conflict therewith.
(2) Where this is appropriate according to legal provisions of the law of the European Union the
Federal Minister for Economic Affairs shall provide for duties to obtain a permit, other restrictions and
bans also for the trade in specimens of species other than those listed in Regulation (EC) No 338/97.
Acquisition by heritage or donation
§ 3. (1) If specimens which are subject to the application of Art. 3 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 are
passed on free of charge by way of heritage or donation, the new owner shall notify the Federal
Minister for Economic Affairs accordingly without delay.
(2) Any requirements and securities shall pass to the new owner.
Duty of notification
§ 4. For each tariff clearance of live animals and plants covered by this Federal Law or by Regulation
(EC) No 338/97 and the Implementation Regulation the customs office in charge of the clearance of
live specimens shall be informed of the presumed time of arrival by giving the species and the number
of the animals and plants as well as their classification in the Annexes of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 at
least 18 hours in advance.
Obligation to give information
§ 5. Who possesses, or has actual control of, a specimen for the purposes of Regulation (EC)
No 338/97 which
1. was lawfully imported to the European Union prior to the entry-into-force of this Federal Law,
or
2. was bred in captivity or artificially propagated, or
3. is intended for research, education or breeding purposes from which conservation benefits will
accrue for the species and which are carried out under scientific supervision,
shall, upon request, furnish proof of this fact to any authority in charge of the execution of this Federal
Law.
Marking
§ 6. (1) If this is required to attain the objectives of Regulation (EC) No 338/97, a central register of the
marks granted shall be established with the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs.
(2) The Federal Minister for Economic Affairs shall, by ordinance, identify those species that require
marking in the case of import, export and transit as well as in the case of transport and trade, and shall
lay down provisions providing for exemptions from this duty of marking.
(3) In particular for the purposes of Art. 36 of the Implementation Regulation this ordinance shall
contain provisions specifying
1. the type and design of the mark;
2. the method and the time of the marking; as well as
3. the place where the mark has to be put.
(4) Marking shall be carried out by the management authority or a person specifically authorised by it
by decree according to para. 5. The owner of the specimen shall bear the cost of the marking and
shall provide any required support.
(5) Where this is in the interest of efficiency, expediency or economy the management authority shall
authorise natural or legal persons that have sufficient veterinary or biological knowledge, are reliable,
and whose impartiality is beyond doubt, to carry out the marking of certain groups of specimens. The
authorisation shall be revoked by decree if the preconditions for it are no longer satisfied. Prior to
adopting an authorisation or revocation decree the scientific authority of the country in which the
authorised person is to carry out, or carries out, his/her activity, shall be heard.
(6) The type of mark and the code of the mark as well as the supervising authority or the person
specifically authorised to do so according to para. 5, the time and the place of marking, and the origin
of the specimen shall be notified to the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs for entry into the central
register.
(7) Any damage to or removal of a mark as provided for in this Federal Law shall without delay be
notified to the body which supervised the marking. In the case of the death or perishing of a marked
specimen the mark shall be returned to the body which granted it without delay. The notification of
damage or removal as well as the return shall be entered into the central register.
Supervisory powers
§ 7. (1) To the extent this is required for the execution and for achieving the objectives of this Federal
Law or of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 the authorities in charge of execution within the framework of
their competences and the experts charged by them in the individual case are, upon founded
suspicion, permitted to enter and inspect properties and buildings, to stop means of transportation, to
open and inspect containers and means of transportation, as well as to carry out controls.
(2) Persons who have custody of specimens shall enable the authorities in charge of the execution of
this Federal Law and the experts charged by them in the individual case to enter, open and inspect the
buildings, containers and means of transportation. Furthermore, the said persons shall provide
information, present documents and allow access to the records about the stock and to the other
records, provided all this is necessary to check the source or the whereabouts of specimens of
protected species.
(3) Customs identification marks which have been removed shall be replaced by the respective official
identification marks. Wherever possible the owner of the property or the person authorised to dispose
of it or the owner of the enterprise or the representative of that person shall be informed at the latest
upon the entry of the property or the enterprise. If danger is imminent and neither the owner of the
property nor the owner of the enterprise or the representative of those persons can be contacted,
subsequent information shall be sufficient.
(4) To secure against forfeiture specimens can be seized by the authorities and bodies specified in
para. 1 as well as by bodies of the customs authorities and held in custody at the cost of the
delinquent. These authorities and bodies shall without delay inform the authority in charge of
prosecution of the seizure.
(5) The authorities and bodies specified in para. 1 shall avoid any disturbance or obstruction that is not
immediately necessary.
Penal provisions
§ 8. (1) Anybody who exports, re-exports, imports, or transports in transit live animals or plants of a
species to which Art. 3 (1) of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 applies
1. without having the permit or certificate required according to Articles 4 and 5 of Regulation
(EC) No 338/97 or
2. contrary to an official order adopted according to the provisions of this Federal Law or of
Articles 4 through 7 and 11 of Regulation (EC) No 338/97
shall be liable to a term of imprisonment not exceeding two years or to a fine not exceeding 360 daily
rates.
(2) Liable to punishment shall also be any person who, contrary to the provisions of Art. 8 of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97,
1. purchases, offers to purchase or otherwise acquires,
2. displays, keeps for sale, transports or otherwise uses, or
3. sells or offers for sale,
any of the animals or plants specified in para. 1.
(3) The animals or plants forming the subject of the criminal offence as well as the objects used for
their keeping, custody or care shall be confiscated and given to the Federal Ministry of Economic
Affairs for execution of the further procedure as provided for in § 11.
(4) The courts and the public prosecutor’s offices can request the support of the customs authorities
when prosecuting offences according to para. 1 and para. 2. Further, § 197 of the Tax Crimes Act
(‘Finanzstrafgesetz’), Federal Law Gazette No 129/1958, shall apply mutatis mutandis.
§ 9. (1) An administrative infringement is committed by any person who
1. contrary to the provisions of this Federal Law or to the provisions of Articles 4, 5, 7, or 11 of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97 exports, re-exports, imports, or carries through a specimen of a
species to which Art. 3 of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 applies, or
2. by means of incorrect or incomplete data surreptitiously obtains a permit or certificate required
according to this Federal Law or according to the provisions of Art. 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, or 11 of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97, or pretends that no authorisation is required, or
3. offends against Art. 6, para. 3, against the Articles 8 or 9 of Regulation (EC) No 338/97, or
against § 3, para. 1, § 5 or § 7, para. 2, of this Federal Law, or
4. offends against an ordinance according to § 2 or § 6 of this Federal Law, or
5. offends against the Federal Law according to § 13, para. 3,
and shall be punished by the district administration authority by a fine of ATS 10,000 to ATS 100,000.
Offences according to items 1 or 2 shall be subject to a fine of ATS 20,000 to ATS 200,000, if a
specimen of a species to which Art. 3, para. 2, of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 applies is concerned, but
to a fine of ATS 50,000 to ATS 500,000 if a specimen of a species covered by Art. 3, para. 1, of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97 is concerned.
(2) The attempt shall be punishable.
(3) The application of § 21 of the Capital Tax Act (“Vermögenssteuergesetz – VStG”) shall be
excluded.
(4) An administrative infringement according to the above provisions is not committed if the act
constitutes an offence falling within the competence of the courts.
(5) The limitation period for the imposition of penalties (§ 31, para. 2, Capital Tax Act) shall be three
years.
(6) The specimens constituting the subject of the offence as well as the objects used for their storage,
custody or care shall be declared forfeited.
(7) Objects which are used for the storage, custody or care of live specimens shall not forfeit if they
are not needed for the storage, custody and care of the specimens and if there is an extreme
disproportion of the value of the objects on the one hand and the extent of fault and the amount of
damage caused on the other hand.
Compensation for lost value
§ 10. (1) Instead of forfeiture the punishment of compensation for lost value shall be imposed where
1. it is certain at the time of the decision that the forfeiture would not be enforceable,
2. forfeiture is not ordered only because the title of another person is considered.
(2) The amount of the compensation for lost value shall be twice the common value of the specimen,
part or product at the time when the offence was committed; if this time cannot be determined, the
time of the discovery of the offence shall be decisive. If the value cannot be determined, payment of a
compensation for the assumed lost value shall be ordered.
(3) The Federal Government shall receive the compensation for lost value. The funds received by the
Federal Government shall be used for matters of species protection.
Treatment of specimens declared forfeited
§ 11. If a live specimen is declared forfeited, the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs shall, at the cost
of the person who committed the offence, act as stipulated in Art. 16, paragraphs 3 and 4, of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97.
Provisions regulating competence
§ 12. (1) Unless otherwise provided by the below paragraphs, the Federal Minister for Economic
Affairs shall be in charge of the execution of this Federal Law, of Regulation (EC) No 338/97, the
Implementation Regulation, and the Convention.
(2) The management authority for the purposes of Art. IX of the Convention and Art. 13, para. 1(a), of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97 shall be the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs.
(3) The scientific authority for the purposes of Art. IX of the Convention and Art. 13, para. 2, of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97, shall be the institution relevant according to the provisions of the
Provincial legislation.
(4) Applications for issuance of permits and certificates according to this Federal Law shall be
submitted with the management authority, using the forms provided for in Art. 2 of the Implementation
Regulation.
(5) The Federal Minister of Finance shall be responsible for the execution
1. of § 4 of this Federal Law,
2. of Art. 12, para. 1 and 2, of Regulation (EC) No 338/97,
3. of Articles 12, 14 and 19, para. 1 and 2, of the Implementation Regulation,
4. where the intervention of the customs authorities is provided for according to the provisions
mentioned in § 1.
(6) The execution of Art. 8, para. 3(e), of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 shall be the responsibility of the
Federal Chancellor, the execution of Art. 8, para. 3(g) leg. cit., the responsibility of the Federal Minister
for Science and Transport.
(7) The execution of § 5 and § 7 of this Federal Law shall be the responsibility of the Federal Minister
for Economic Affairs and the Federal Minister of Finance within the framework of their respective fields
of competence.
(8) The execution of § 8 shall be the responsibility of the Federal Minister for Justice.
(9) The Federal Minister for Economic Affairs shall reach the agreement with
1. the Federal Minister of Finance with respect to the execution of Art. 12, paragraphs 4 and 5, of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97;
2. the Federal Minister for Science and Transport with respect to the execution of Art. 7(4) of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97;
3. the Federal Minister for Agriculture and Forestry with respect to the execution of Art. 19, para. 1(ii),
of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and with respect to Art. 18, paragraphs 1 and 2, of the Implementation
Regulation.
Transitional provisions and final provisions
§ 13. (1) Unless otherwise provided in the following paragraphs, the Federal Law implementing the
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (Law implementing
the Washington Species Protection Convention; WC Implementing Law), Federal Law Gazette
No 179/1996, shall cease to have effect simultaneously with the entry into force of this Federal Law.
(2) § 8 of this Federal Law shall not apply to criminal matters in which, prior to its entry-into-force, the
judgement was delivered at the court of first instance. However, after reversal of a judgement due to
nullity appeal, appeal, resumption or renewal of the criminal procedure, or due to an objection, the
procedure shall follow the provisions of §§ 1 and 61 of the Criminal Code.
(3) Until an ordinance has been adopted according to § 2 of this Federal Law the Ordinance of the
Federal Minister for Economic Affairs concerning an import ban for the skins of certain young seals
and products made thereof, Federal Law Gazette No 248/1996, shall continue to apply as a federal
law.
(4) Until an ordinance has been adopted according to § 12, para. 5(2), of this Federal Law in
connection with Art. 12, para. 1, of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 the Ordinance concerning the provision
of the customs authorities where specimens, parts or products of endangered species of wild fauna
and flora may be exported and imported, Federal Law Gazette No 196/1982, last amended by the
Ordinance Federal Law Gazette No 454/1994, shall continue to apply as a federal law.
Klestil
Klima
FEDERAL LAW GAZETTE
Year 2006
Issued on 7 March 2006
29th Federal Law:
Part I
Amendment to the Species Trade Act
(NC: Legisl.Period XXII Gov. Bill 1115 OJ 1177 p. 127. FC: OJ 7432 p. 728.)
29th Federal Law amending the Species Trade Act
The National Council decided:
The Austrian Federal Law regulating the Trade in Specimens of Wild Animals and Wild Plant Species
(Species Trade Act – ArtHG), Federal Law Gazette I No 33/1998, in the version of Federal Law
Gazette I No 108/2001, shall be amended as follows:
1. § 1 shall read:
“§ 1. For the purposes of this Federal Law:
1. “Regulation (EC) No 338/97” shall mean the Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of
species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein, OJ L 61 of 03/03/1997, p.1,
2. “Implementation Regulation” shall mean Regulation (EC) No 1808/01 laying down detailed
rules concerning the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection
of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein, OJ L 250, of 19/09/2001, p.1,
and
3. “holder” shall mean the person who possesses, or has actual control of, a specimen for the
purposes of Regulation (EC) No 338/97.“
2. In § 5 the wording “Who possesses, or has actual control of, a specimen for the purposes of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97” shall be replaced by the wording “The holder of a specimen”.
3. § 6 (2) shall read:
“(2) The Federal Minister for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management shall, by
ordinance, identify those species that require marking in the case of import, export or transit as well as
in the case of transport and trade. Moreover, he shall lay down provisions providing for exemptions
from the duty of marking and shall specify the marking methods to be applied to the individual species.
In this, due consideration shall be given to the latest state-of-the-art of biological and veterinary
research and it shall be ensured that the respective method constitutes the smallest possible
intervention into the bodily integrity and the well-being of the species.”
“(4) Marking shall be undertaken by a person specifically authorised by the management authority by
decree according to para. 5 or by a veterinary. The holder of the specimen shall bear the cost of the
marking and shall provide any required support. If the marking method of photo documentation is
applied, the marking shall, according to the ordinance provided for in para. 2, be undertaken by the
holder.”
“(6) Except in the case of photo documentation, the holder of the specimen shall prepare records
about the process of marking. The marking records shall be confirmed by the person undertaking the
marking. In the case of an application for a permit or for issuance of a certificate according to
Regulation (EC) No 338/97 the marking records shall be communicated to the management authority
for entry of the data into the central register. The form and contents of the marking records shall be
laid down in the ordinance provided for in para. 2.”
6. § 6 (7) shall be deleted.
7. In § 12 (5) the following sentence shall be added:
“The customs authorities and customs offices shall furthermore cooperate in the execution of the bans
and restrictions provided for in Art. 8 of Regulation (EC) No 338/97.”
8. In § 2, paragraphs 1 and 2; § 3, para. 1; § 6, para.1; § 8, para. 3; § 11, and in § 12, paragraphs 1
and 2, the wording “Federal Minister for Economic Affairs” ("Bundesminister für wirtschaftliche
Angelegenheiten") shall each time be replaced by the wording “Federal Minister for Agriculture,
Forestry, Environment and Water Management”.
9. § 12 (9) shall read:
“(9) The Federal Minister for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management shall reach
the agreement with
1. the Federal Minister for Finances with respect to the execution of Art. 12, para. 4 and 5, of
Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and
2. the Federal Minister for Transport, Innovation and Technology with respect to the execution of
Art. 7(4) of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 and with respect to Art. 30 of the Implementation Regulation.”
10. In § 13 the following para. 5 shall be added:
“(5) Where this Federal Law makes reference to Regulations of the European Community the latter
shall be applied as applicable.”
Fischer
Schüssel
FEDERAL LAW GAZETTE
Year 2006
Issued on 19 April 2006
Part II
th
164 Ordinance: Species Marking Ordinance
th
164
Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water
Management regulating the Marking of Species (Species Marking Ordinance)
On the basis of § 6, paragraphs 2, 3 and 6, of the Species Trade Act, Federal Law Gazette I
No 33/1998, last amended by Federal Law Gazette I No 29/2006, the following ordinance is adopted:
Scope of application
§ 1. (1) The present Ordinance regulates the marking of live vertebrates which are covered by an
obligation for marking according to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild
fauna and flora by regulating trade therein, OJ L 61, of 03/03/1997, p. 1, and according to Regulation
(EC) No 1808/01 laying down detailed rules concerning the implementation of Council Regulation (EC)
No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein, OJ L 250, of
19/09/2001, p. 1.
(2) Where this Federal Law makes reference to Regulations of the European Community the latter
shall be applied as applicable.
Marking methods
§ 2. (1) Marking shall be undertaken by applying one of the marking methods listed in Annex I.
(2) The marking method to be applied to the relevant species is specified in Annex II. If more than one
marking methods are given for a species, the holder shall choose one of them.
(3) If for a species exclusively the marking by means of transponder is listed, marking by way of photo
documentation shall suffice if the respective specimen has morphological characteristics like scars,
deformities, irregular squamations or other anomalies, which allow clear recognizing.
(4) A method of marking which allows clear identification other than the one specified in para. 2 may
be possible according to Art. 36 of Regulation (EC) No 1808/2001 or can be determined in individual
cases by the management authority after hearing of the scientific authority.
(5) For specimens of species for which no method of marking was specified in Annex II the
management authority shall, after hearing of the scientific authority, decide in the individual case which
method has to be applied.
(6) The mark may be used only once.
(7) If a specimen is marked by way of photo documentation, the holder of the specimen shall always
bring this documentation with the specimen.
Time of marking
§ 3. The marking shall be undertaken as soon as the physical properties of a specimen permit safe
marking.
Records of marking
§ 4. The marking records as provided for in § 6 (6) of the Species Trade Act shall comply with the
provisions of Annex III with respect to form and contents.
Expiration
§ 5. Upon the entry-into-force of this Ordinance the Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Economic
Affairs regulating the Marking of Species (Species Marking Ordinance), Federal Law Gazette II
No 321/1998, shall expire.
Pröll
Federal Law Gazette II – Issued on 19 April 2006 – No 164
Annex I
Methods of marking according to § 2 are:
Closed ring
Uniquely marked seamlessly and commercially manufactured legring with a figure code which has to
be preceded by the letter “A” as the symbol of Austria.
A closed ring must be of the minimum size specified in Annex II – referring to the inner diameter. It has
to be of a size which cannot be removed from the animal when its leg is fully grown after having been
applied in the first days of its life.
The ring must be such that it cannot be destroyed by the animal and that readability is permanently
ensured.
In the list in Annex II, table “Birds”, column “Ring/size mm”, 1.0 stands for male and 0.1 for female;
where only one ring size is given, this shall apply both to male and to female specimens.
Transponder
In the following groups of animals a transponder may be implanted only provided that the specimen
has reached a certain minimum size or minimum weight:
Fish: 40 cm total length
Birds: 200 grams
All minimum sizes for the implantation of a transponder relate to the presently available transponder
dimensions of 12 x 2.1 mm.
As regards the code structure and the information the transponder shall comply with the provisions of
Art. 36 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1808/2001 of 30 August 2001 laying down detailed rules
concerning the implementation of Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of
wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein.
Photo documentation
Photo documentation is the photographic presentation of individual features of the body which permits
the identification of the specimen.
In the case of applications for permits and certificates according to the Regulations specified in § 1
hereof the photographs shall be communicated to the management authority in accordance with the
provisions of this Ordinance. Also the holder himself shall keep copies of these photographs for the
photo documentation.
The photographs shall be updated frequently enough to ensure that changes in the properties of the
body are recognizable. Updated photographs shall remain the property of the respective owner of the
specimen.
Updating of the photographs shall not be necessary in cases where specimens are characterised by a
unique morphological deformity and therefore can be identified at any time (e.g. scars, deformities,
irregular squamations, or other anomalies). The holder shall furnish proof of the presence of a
morphological deformity by means of a photograph.
Photographs for individual species shall provide a clear representation of the parts of the body
specified in Annex II in order to permit definite identification. If no parts of the body are listed, a photo
of the entire animal shall be taken.
The following criteria shall be satisfied:
•
Size of the photograph 9 x 13 cm or 10 x 15 cm (two photos).
•
The specimen to be photographed has to be clean and dry (except fishes and amphibians).
•
Each photograph shall bear the date of the day when it was taken. In the case of applications
for more than one specimen photographs have to be properly identified so it is clear which
photograph relates to which specimen.
•
The specimen (or the part of the body to be photographed) has to cover about 80% of the
photograph.
•
Sharpness and uniform exposure (no shadows).
•
Photo processing glossy (not matte)
•
Background of photo: uniformly light (specimen must well stand out against it) or a squared
paper sheet with black and white squares of 1 cm length. In any case it must be possible to
check the real size of the specimen from the photo.
•
Each part of the body of which a picture has to be taken must be photographed in a straight
angle, e.g. from a vertical position for the lower (plastron) or upper shell (carapace) of
tortoises.
Annex II
List of the methods to be applied to the respective species
1. MAMMALS
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Acerodon jubatus
Acerodon lucifer
Golden-capped Fruit Bat
Panay Giant Fruit Bat
Panaya Golden-capped Fruit Bat
Cheetah or
Hunting Leopard
Addax
Giant Panda
Lesser Panda,
Red Cat-bear,
Red Panda
Hairy-eared Dwarf Lemur
Coiba island Howling Monkey
Golden-mantled Howling Monkey
or
Mantled Howler Monkey
Guatemalan Black Howler
Monkey,
Guatemalan Howler,
Guatemalan Howling Monkey,
Mexican Black Howler Monkey
Mexican Pronghorn or
Pronghorn
Cameroon Clawless Otter,
Congo Clawless Otter,
Small-clawed Otter,
Zaire Clawless Otter
Juan Fernández Fur Seal
Guadalupe Fur Seal or
Lower Californian Fur Seal
Black-browed Spider Monkey or
Red-bellied Spider Monkey
Panama Spider Monkey or
Red Spider Monkey
Bawean Deer,
Bawean Hog Deer,
Kuhl’s Hog Deer
Indochinese Hog Deer or
Thai Hog Deer
Calamanian Deer,
Calamian Deer,
Calamian Hog Deer,
Philippine Deer
Babiroussa or
Babirusa
Brush-tailed Bettong
Bettong – unless otherwise listed
Marsh Deer
Gaur
Wild Yak or
Yak
Acinonyx jubatus
Addax nasomaculatus
Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Ailurus fulgens
Allocebus trichotis
Alouatta coibensis
Alouatta palliata
Alouatta pigra
Antilocapra americana
Aonyx congicus
Arctocephalus philippii
Arctocephalus townsendi
Ateles geoffroyi frontatus
Ateles geoffroyi
panamensis
Axis kuhlii
Axis porcinus
annamiticus
Axis calamianensis
Babyrousa babyrussa
Bettongia penicillata
Bettongia spp.
Blastocerus dichotomus
Bos gaurus
Bos mutus
Transponder
Photo
documentation
+ skin, head
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ face, skin
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Bos sauveli
Grey Ox or
Kouprey
Muriqui,
Southern Muriqui,
Woolly Spider Monkey
Anoa or
Lowland Anoa
Tamaraw or
Tamarou
Mountain Anoa
Bald-headed Uacari
Black Uacari,
Black-headed Uacari,
Humboldt’s Black-headed Uacari
Uacaris – unless otherwise listed
Atlantic Titi,
Masked Titi,
Northern Masked Titi
Goeldi’s Marmoset,
Goeldi’s Monkey,
Goeldi’s Tamarin
Buffy-tufted-ear Marmoset or
White-eared Marmoset
Buffy-headed Marmoset
Buff-nosed Rat-kangaroo,
Desert Rat Kangaroo,
Plains Rat-kangaroo
Grey Wolf or
Gray Wolf
Ethiopian Wolf,
Simien Fox,
Simien Jackal
Markhor
Assam Rabbit or
Hispid Hare
African Caracal,
Asian Caracal,
Caracal
Chacoan Peccary or
Tagua
Asiatic Golden Cat,
Golden Cat,
Temminck’s Cat
Jentink’s Duiker
Diana Guenon,
Diana Monkey,
Roloway Monkey
Sun-tailed Guenon or
Sun-tailed Monkey
Golden-bellied Nangabey
Barasingha
Hangul,
Kashmir Deer,
Kashmir Red Deer,
Kashmir Red Stag
Manipur Brow-antlered Deer
Whales
Pig-footed Bandicoot
Brachyteles arachnoides
Bubalus depressicornis
Bubalus mindorensis
Bubalus quarlesi
Cacajao calvus
Cacajao
melanocephalus
Cacajao spp.
Callicebus personatus
Callimico goeldii
Callithrix aurita
Callithrix flaviceps
Caloprymnus campestris
Canis lupus
Canis simensis
Capra falconeri
Caprolagus hispidus
Caracal caracal
Catagonus wagneri
Catopuma temminckii
Cephalophus jentinki
Cercopithecus diana
Cercopithecus solatus
Cercocebus galeritus
Cervus duvaucelii
Cervus elaphus hanglu
Cervus eldii
Cetaceae spp.
Chaeropus ecaudatus
Transponder
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Photo
documentation
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Cheirogaleus major
Cheirogaleus medius
Cheirogaleidae spp.
Greater Dwarf Lemur
Fat-tailed Dwarf Lemur
Dwarf lemurs – unless otherwise
listed
Short-tailed Chinchilla
Chinchilla or
Long-tailed Chinchilla
Chinchillas – unless otherwise
listed
Red-nosed Saki,
White-nosed Bearded Saki,
White-nosed Saki
Black Colobus
Mexican Prairie Dog or
Mexican Prairie Marmot
Mesopotamian Fallow Deer or
Persian Fallow Deer
Aye-aye
Chinchilla brevicaudata
Chinchilla lanigera
Chinchilla spp.
Chiropotes albinasus
Colobus satanas
Cynomys mexicanus
Dama mesopotamica
Daubentonia
madagascariensis
Dugong dugong
Elephas maximus
Enhydra lutris nereis
Equus africanus
Equus grevyi
Equus hemionus
Equus kiang
Equus onager khur
Equus przewalskii
Equus zebra zebra
Felis nigripes
Felis silvestris
Gazella dama
Gorilla gorilla
Helarctos malayanus
Herpailurus yaguarondi
Hippocamelus spp.
Hippotragus niger variani
Hylobatidae spp.
Hystrix cristata
Indridae spp.
Lagorchestes hirsutus
Lagostrophus fasciatus
Lagothrix flavicauda
Lasiorhinus krefftii
Lemur catta
Lemuridae spp.
Leontopithecus
chrysomela
Leontopithecus rosalia
Transponder
Photo
documentation
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Dugong or
Sea Cow
Asian Elephant or
Indian Elephant
Southern Sea Otter or
Californian Sea Otter
Nubian Wild Ass
Grevy’s Zebra
Asian Wild Ass,
Asiatic Wild Ass,
Kulan
Kiang
Indian Wild Ass
Przewalski’s Horse
Cape Mountain Zebra
Black-footed Cat or
Small-spotted Cat
Scottish Wildcat
Dama Gazelle
Gorilla or
Western Gorilla
Malayan Sun Bear or
Sun Bear
Texas Jaguarundi
Andean Deer
Giant Sable Antelope
Gibbons
Crested Porcupine or
North African Crested Porcupine
Indris
Rufous Hare-wallaby
Banded Hare-wallaby
Yellow-tailed Woolly Monkey
Northern Hairy-nosed Wombat
Ring-tailed Lemur
Lemurs – unless otherwise listed
Golden-headed Lion Tamarin
+
+
+
+
+
+ skin
+
+
+
+ face
+
+ neck, chest
+
+
+
+
+
+ skin
Golden Lion Tamarin
+
+
+ ear sideward
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ legs
+ skin
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Leontopithecus spp.
Lion tamarin – unless otherwise
listed
Ocelot
Little Spotted Cat,
Oncilla,
Tiger Cat
Margay or
Tree Ocelot
Greater Stick-nest Rat or
House-building Rat
Marine Otter or
Sea Cat
La Plata Otter,
Long-tailed Otter,
Neotropical Otter,
Neotropical River Otter,
South American River Otter
Huillin or
Southern River Otter
African Elephant
Common Otter,
Eurasian Otter,
European Otter,
European River Otter,
Old World Otter
Eurasian Lynx
Iberian Lynx,
Pardel Lynx,
Spanish Lynx
Lion-tailed Macaque,
Liontail Macaque,
Wanderoo
Bilby,
Dalgyte,
Greater Bilby,
Greater Rabbit-eared Bandicoot
Lesser Bilby,
Lesser Rabbit-eared Bandicoot,
White-tailed Rabbit-eared
Bandicoot,
Yallara
Drill
Mandrill
Weasels or
Sportive Lemurs
Giant Muntjac
Leopardus pardalis
Leopardus tigrinus
Leopardus wiedii
Leporillus conditor
Lontra felina
Lontra longicaudis
Lontra provocax
Loxodonta africana
Lutra lutra
Lynx lynx
Lynx pardinus
Macaca silenus
Macrotis lagotis
Macrotis leucura
Mandrillus leucophaeus
Mandrillus sphinx
Megaladapidae spp.
Megamuntiacus
vuquangensis
Melursus ursinus
Monachus spp.
Moschus spp.
Muntiacus crinifrons
Mustela nigripes
Naemorhedus baileyi
Naemorhedus caudatus
Naemorhedus goral
Naemorhedus
sumatraensis
Sloth Bear
Modern Monk Seals
Musk Deer
Black Muntjac
Black-footed Ferret
Red Goral
Amur Goral
Goral or
Himalayan Goral
Sumatran Serow
Transponder
Photo
documentation
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+ ear sideward
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Nasalis concolor
Nasalis larvatus
Pig-tailed Langur
Long-nosed Monkey or
Proboscis Monkey
Clouded Leopard
Geoffroy’s Cat
Bridled Nailtail Wallaby
Crescent Nail-tailed Wallaby or
Wurrung
Andean Cat or
Mountain Cat
Sahara Oryx or
Scimitar-horned Oryx
Arabian Oryx or
White Oryx
Tibetan Argali
Kara Tau Argali
Cyprus Mouflon
Ladakh Urial or
Ladah Urial
Pampas Deer
Chimpanzees
Asiatic Lion or
Indian Lion
Jaguar
Amur Leopard
Tiger
Chiru or
Tibetan Antelope
Marbled Cat
Western Barred Bandicoot
Pale Fork-marked Lemur
Orang-Utan
Mentawai Langur or
Mentawai Leaf-monkey
Giant Armadillo
Bengal Cat or
Leopard Cat
Iriomote Cat
Neofelis nebulosa
Oncifelis geoffroyi
Onychogalea fraenata
Onychogalea lunata
Oreailurus jacobita
Oryx dammah
Oryx leucoryx
Ovis ammon hodgsonii
Ovis ammon nigrimonata
Ovis orientalis ophion
Ovis vignei vignei
Ozotoceros bezoarticus
Pan spp.
Panthera leo persica
Panthera onca
Panthera pardus
Panthera tigris
Pantholops hodgsonii
Pardofelis marmorata
Perameles bougainville
Phaner furcifer
Pongo pygmaeus
Presbytis potenziani
Priodontes maximus
Prionailurus bengalensis
bengalensis
Prionailurus bengalensis
iriomotensis
Prionailurus planiceps
Prionailurus rubiginosus
Prionodon pardicolor
Procolobus pennantii
Procolobus preussi
Procolobus rufomitratus
Pseudomys praeconis
Pseudoryx
nghetinhensis
Pteronura brasiliensis
Pteropus insularis
Pteropus livingstonei
Pteropus mariannus
Flat-headed Cat
Rusty-spotted Cat
Spotted Linsang
Pennant’s Red Colobus
Preuss’s Red Colobus
Eastern Red Colobus or
Tana River Red Colobus
Shark Bay Mouse
Saola
Giant Brazilian Otter or
Giant Otter
Chuuk Flying Fox or
Ruck Flying Fox
Comoro Black Flying Fox or
Livingstones’s Flying Fox
Marianas Flying Fox,
Marianna Flying Fox,
Micronesian Flying-fox
Transponder
Photo
documentation
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Scientific name
Common name(s)
Pteropus molossinus
Pteropus phaeocephalus
Pteropus pilosus
Pohnpei Flying Fox
Mortlock Flying Fox
Large Palau Flying Fox,
Palau Flying-fox,
Palau Fruit Bat
Rodrigues Flying Fox
Somoan Flying Fox or
Samoa Flying Fox
Pacific Flying Fox
Pemba Flying Fox
Chilean Pudu or
Southern Pudu
Costa Rican Puma
Pteropus rodricensis
Pteropus samoensis
Pteropus tonganus
Pteropus voeltzkowi
Pudu puda
Puma concolor
costaricensis
Puma concolor coryi
Puma concolor cougar
Pygathrix nemaeus
Pygathrix spp.
Rhinocerotidae spp.
Romerolagus diazi
Rupicapra pyrenaica
ornata
Saguinus bicolor
Saguinus geoffroyi
Saguinus leucopus
Saguinus oedipus
Saimiri oerstedii
Semnopithecus entellus
Sminthopsis
longicaudata
Sminthopsis
psammophila
Sotalia spp.
Speothos venaticus
Sus salvanius
Tapiridae spp.
Tapirus bairdii
Florida Cougar,
Florida Panther,
Florida Puma
Eastern Cougar,
Eastern Panther,
Eastern Puma
Douc Langur,
Douc Monkey,
Douc,
Red-shanked Douc Langur
Snub-nosed langurs and doucs –
unless otherwise listed
Rhinoceroses
Volcano Rabbit
Abruzzo Chamois or
Apennine Chamois
Brazilian Bare-faced Tamarin,
Pied Bare-faced Tamarin,
Pied Tamarin
Geoffroy’s Tamarin,
Rufous-naped Tamarin,
Panamanian Tamarin
White-footed Tamarin
Cotton-headed Tamarin or
Cotton-top Tamarin
Black-crowned Central American
Squirrel Monkey,
Central American Squirrel
Monkey,
Red-backed Squirrel Monkey
Grey Langur or
Hanuman Langur
Long-tailed Dunnart
Large Desert Marsupial-mouse or
Sandhill Dunnart
River Dolphins
Bush Dog,
Savannah Dog,
Vinegar Dog
Pygmy Hog
Tapirs – unless otherwise listed
Baird’s Tapir or
Central American Tapir
Transponder
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Photo
documentation
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Tapirus indicus
Asian Tapir,
Indian Tapir,
Malay Tapir,
Malayan Tapir
Mountain Tapir
Tarsiers
Tasmanian Wolf or
Thylacine
Francois’s Langur or
White Side-burned Black Langur
Gee’s Golden Langur or
Golden Leaf Monkey
Black Leaf Monkey,
Hooded Leaf Monkey,
Indian Hooded Leaf Monkey,
John’s Langur,
Nilgiri Black Langur,
Nilgiri Langur,
Nilgiri Leaf Monkey
Shortridge’s Capped Langur
Andean Bear or
Spectacled Bear
Amazonian Manatees or
South American Manatees
Ounce or
Snow Leopard
Brown Bear
Asiatic Black Bear or
Himalayan Black Bear
Vicugna
False Water Rat
Central Rock Rat,
Central Thick-tailed Rock-rat,
Macdonnell Range Rock-rat
Tapirus pinchaque
Tarsius spp.
Thylacinus
cynocephalus
Trachypithecus francoisi
Trachypithecus geei
Trachypithecus johnii
Trachypithecus pileatus
Tremarctos ornatus
Trichechidae spp.
Uncia uncia
Ursus arctos
Ursus thibetanus
Vicugna vicugna
Xeromys myoides
Zyzomys pedunculatus
Transponder
Photo
documentation
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2. BIRDS
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Closed
ring
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Transponder
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Ring/size mm
Accipiter brevipes
Levant Sparrowhawk
Accipiter gentilis
Northern Goshawk
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Accipiter nisus
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
+
1.0 = 13
0.1 = 16
1.0 = 6
0.1 = 8
Aceros nipalensis
Rufous-necked Hornbill
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+
Aceros subruficollis
Plain-pouched Hornbill
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Aegolius funereus
Boreal Owl
+
Aegypius monachus
Cinereous Vulture
+
Agelaius flavus
Saffron-cowled Blackbird
+
10
10
+
28
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Amazona arausiaca
Red-necked Parrot
Amazona barbadensis
Yellow-shouldered
Amazon
Red-tailed Amazon
Amazona brasiliensis
Amazona finschi
Closed
ring
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Transponder
+
Ring/size mm
11
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+
9.5
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11
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+
9.5
Amazona guildingii
Lilac-crowned Amazon
Parrot
St Vincent Parrot
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11
Amazona imperialis
Imperial Parrot
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+
13
Amazona leucocephala
Cuban Parrot
+
+
9.5
Amazona ochrocephala
auropalliata
belizensis
caribaea
oratrix
parvipes
tresmariae
Amazona pretrei
Yellow-naped Amazon
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+
11
Yellow-headed Parrot
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11
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11
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11
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11
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11
Red-spectacled Amazon
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+
9.5
Amazona rhodocorytha
Red-browed Amazon
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+
11.0
Amazona tucumana
Tucumán Parrot
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+
9.5
Amazona versicolor
St Lucia Parrot
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+
11
Amazona vinacea
Vinaceous Amazon
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+
11
Amazona viridigenalis
Red-crowned Parrot
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Amazona vittata
Puerto Rican Parrot
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+
9.5
Anas aucklandica
Auckland Island Teal
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+
9
Anas laysanensis
Laysan Duck
Anas oustaleti
Mariana Mallard
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Anas querquedula
Garganey
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+
7
Anodorhynchus spp.
Glaucous Macaws
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+
18
Aquila adalberti
Spanish Imperial Eagle
+
+
24
Aquila chrysaetos
Golden Eagle
+
+
28
Aquila clanga
Greater Spotted Eagle
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+
20
Aquila heliaca
Imperial Eagle
+
+
24
14
12
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Aquila pomarina
Lesser Spotted Eagle
Ara ambigua
Great Green Macaw
+
+
14
Ara glaucogularis
Blue-throated Macaw
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+
14
Ara macao
Ara maracana
Ara militaris
Ara rubrogenys
Aratinga guarouba
Ardeotis nigriceps
Asio flammeus
Asio otus
Athene blewitti
Athene noctua
Atrichornis clamosus
Aythya innotata
Aythya nyroca
Bebrornis rodericanus
Branta canadensis
leucopareia
Branta ruficollis
Branta sandvicensis
Bubo bubo
Bubulcus ibis
Buceros bicornis
Buceros vigil
Buteo buteo
Buteo lagopus
Buteo rufinus
Cacatua goffini
Cacatua
haematuropygia
Cacatua moluccensis
Cacatua sulphurea
Cairina scutulata
Caloenas nicobarica
Campephilus imperialis
Carduelis cucullata
Casmerodius albus
Catreus wallichii
Chlamydotis undulata
Chondrohierax unicatus
wilsonii
Ciconia boyciana
Ciconia nigra
Ciconia stormi
Circaetus gallicus
Circus aeruginosus
Circus cyaneus
Circus macrourus
Circus pygargus
Claravis godefrida
Scarlet Macaw
Blue-winged Macaw
Military Macaw
Red-fronted Macaw
Golden Parakeet
Great Indian Bustard
Short-eared Owl
Long-eared Owl
Forest Owlet
Little Owl
Noisy Scrub-bird
Madagascar Pochard
Ferruginous Duck
Rodrigues Warbler
Atleutian Canada Goose
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14
9.5
11
12
9.5
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10
10
6
8
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9
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+
14
Red-breasted Goose
Hawaiian Goose
Eurasian Eagle-owl
Cattle Egret
Great Hornbill
Helmeted Hornbill
Common Buzzard
Rough-legged Hawk
Long-legged Buzzard
Tanimbar Cockatoo
Philippine Cockatoo
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24
14
14
14
14
9.5
9.5
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14
11
14
11
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2.5
18
14
14
12
Colinus virginianus
ridgwayi
Salmon-crested Cockatoo
White-winged Duck
Nicobar Pigeon
Imperial Woodpecker
Red Siskin
Great Egret
Cheer Pheasant
Houbara Bustard
Cuban Hook-billed Kite
Oriental Stork
Black Stork
Storm’s Stork
Short-toed Snake-eagle
Western Marsh-harrier
Northern Harrier
Pallid Harrier
Montagu’s Harrier
Purple-winged Grounddove
Masked Bobwhite
Closed
ring
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Transponder
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Ring/size mm
20
18
16
24
12
12
12
12
4.5
6.5
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Columba livia
Cotinga maculata
Crax alberti
Crax blumenbachii
Crossoptilon
crossoptilon
Crossoptilon harmani
Rock Pigeon
Banded Cotinga
Blue-billed Curassow
Red-billed Curassow
White Eared-pheasant
Crossoptilon
mantchuricum
Cyanopsitta spixii
Cyanoramphus auriceps
forbesi
Cyanoramphus cookii
Closed
ring
Transponder
Ring/size mm
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+
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20
20
14
Brown Eared-pheasant
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14
Spix’s Macaw
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+
Forbes's Parakeet
+
4.5
Norfolk Island Green
Parrot
Red-fronted Parakeet
+
4.5
Double-eyed Fig-parrot
+
4.5
Dasyornis broadbenti
litoralis
Dasyornis longirostris
Rufous Bristlebird
(western)
Western Bristlebird
+
Diomedea albatrus
Short-tailed Albatross
Dryocopus javensis
richardsi
Ducula mindorensis
Tristram’s Woodpecker or
White-bellied Black
Woodpecker
Mindoro Imperial-pigeon
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+
10
Egretta garzetta
Little Egret
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+
18
Elanus caeruleus
Black-winged Kite
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12
Eos histrio
Red-and-blue Lory
+
7
Eupodotis bengalensis
Bengal Florican
Eupodotis indica
Lesser Florican
Eutriorchis astur
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+
12
Falco araea
Madagascar Serpenteagle
Seychelles Kestrel
+
+
9
Falco biarmicus
Lanner Falcon
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+
Falco cherrug
Saker Falcon
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+
Falco columbarius
Merlin
+
1.0 = 9
0.1 = 11
1.0 = 12
0.1 = 13
7
Falco eleonorae
Eleonora’s Falcon
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+
6.5
Falco jugger
Laggar Falcon
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+
Falco naumanni
Lesser Kestrel
+
1.0 = 13
0.1 = 14
7
Falco newtoni
Madagascar Kestrel
+
Cyanoramphus
novaezelandiae
Cyclopsitta diophthalma
Tibetan Eared-pheasant
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+
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Closed
ring
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Transponder
+
Falco pelegrinoides
Barbary Falcon
Falco peregrinus
Peregrine Falcon
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+
Falco punctatus
Mauritius Kestrel
+
Falco rusticolus
Gyrfalcon
+
Falco subbuteo
Eurasian Hobby
+
1.0 = 13
0.1 = 14
9
Falco tinnunculus
Common Kestrel
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9
Falco vespertinus
Red-footed Falcon
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9
Fregata andrewsi
Christmas Island
Frigatebird
Lord Howe Woodhen
Gallirallus sylvestris
Geopsittacus occidentalis
Geronticus calvus
Geronticus eremita
Glaucidium passerinum
Grus americana
Grus canadensis
Grus grus
Grus japonensis
Grus leucogeranus
Grus monacha
Grus nigricollis
Grus vipio
Gymnogyps
californianus
Gypaetus barbatus
Gyps fulvus
Haliaeetus spp.
Harpia harpyja
Hieraaetus fasciatus
Hieraaetus pennatus
Jabiru mycteria
Larus relictus
Leptoptilos dubius
Leptotila wellsi
Leucopsar rothschildi
Leucopternis
occidentalis
Lichenostomus
melanops cassidix
Lophophorus Ihuysii
Lophophorus impejanus
Lophophorus sclateri
Lophura edwardsi
Lophura imperialis
Lophura swinhoii
Macrocephalon maleo
Mergus octosetaceus
Night Parrot
Southern Bald Ibis
Northern Bald Ibis
Eurasian Pygmy Owl
Whooping Crane
Sandhill Crane
Common Crane
Red-crowned Crane
Siberian Crane
Hooded Crane
Black-necked Crane
White-naped Crane
California Condor
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Lammergeier
Eurasian Griffon
Fish-eagles
Harpy Eagle
Bonelli’s Eagle
Booted Eagle
Jabiru
Relict Gull
Greater Adjutant
Grenada Dove
Bali Starling or
Rothschild’s Mynah or
Bali Myna
Grey-backed Hawk
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+
+
+
Helmeted Honeyeater
+
Chinese Monal
Himalayan Monal
Sclater’s Monal
Edwards’s Pheasant
Imperial Pheasant
Swinhoe’s Pheasant
Maleo
Brazilian Merganser
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+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Ring/size mm
1.0 = 12
0.1 = 14
14
9
+
4.5
+
+
8
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
19
16
28
28
28
20
22
7
5.5
5.5
+
14
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
16
14
12
20
1.0 = 10,
0.1 = 11
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Milvus migrans
Milvus milvus
Mimizuku gurneyi
Mitu mitu
Mycteria cinerea
Neophema chrysogaster
Neophron percnopterus
Ninox novaeseelandiae
undulata
Black Kite
Red Kite
Giant Scops-owl
Alagoas Curassow
Milky Stork
Orange-bellied Parrot
Egyptian Vulture
Norfolk Island Morepork
sub-species of the
Boobook Owl
Christmas Island Hawk
Owl
Crested Ibis
Eskimo Curlew
Slender-billed Curlew
Snowy Owl
Gorgeted Wood-quail
Yellow-eared Parrot
Himalayan Mountain
Quail
Horned Guan
Great Bustard
Sokoke Scops-owl
Common Scops-owl
White-headed Duck
Osprey
Abbott’s Booby
Dalmatian Pelican
White-winged Guan
Honey Buzzard or
European Honey Buzzard
Ground Parrot
Resplendent Quetzal
Caribbean Flamingo
White-necked Picathartes
or
Bear-headed Rockfowl
Grey-necked Picathartes
or Grey-necked Rockfowl
Pileated Parrot
Black-fronted Piping-guan
Trinidad Piping-guan
Philippine Eagle
Gurney’s Pitta
Whiskered Pitta
Eurasian Spoonbill or
Common Spoonbill
Atitlán Grebe
Palawan Peacockpheasant
Palm Cockatoo
Golden-shouldered Parrot
Ninox squamipila natalis
Nipponia nippon
Numenius borealis
Numenius tenuirostris
Nyctea scandiaca
Odontophorus strophium
Ognorhynchus icterotis
Ophyrsia superciliosa
Oreophasis derbianus
Otis tarda
Otus ireneae
Otus scops
Oxyura leucocephala
Pandion haliaetus
Papasula abbotti
Pelecanus crispus
Penelope albipennis
Pernis apivorus
Pezoporus wallicus
Pharomachrus mocinno
Phoenicopterus ruber
Picathartes
gymnocephalus
Picathartes oreas
Pionopsitta pileata
Pipile jacutinga
Pipile pipile
Pithecophaga jefferyi
Pitta gurneyi
Pitta kochi
Platalea leucorodia
Podilymbus gigas
Polyplectron emphanum
Probosciger aterrimus
Psephotus
chrysopterygius
Psephotus dissimilis
Psephotus pulcherrimus
Pseudibis gigantea
Pseudochelidon
sirintarae
Hooded Parrot
Paradise Parrot
Giant Ibis
White-eyed River-Martin
Closed
ring
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+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Transponder
+
+
+
+
+
Ring/size mm
12
12
8
20
3.8
20
11
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
6.5
10
19
+
+
+
+
+
+
14
12
+
+
+
+
6.5
24
6.5
7.5
6.5
18
26
4.5
+
18
+
+
+
7.5
14
14
28
+
18
+
+
10
+
+
+
16
4.5
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
4.5
Scientific name
Common name(s)
Psittacula echo
Pyrrhura cruentata
Ramphodon dorhnii
Rhea pennata
Rheinardia ocellata
Rhodonessa
caryophyllacea
Rhynchopsitta spp.
Rhynochetos jubatus
Spheniscus humboldti
Streptopelia turtur
Strigops habroptilus
Strix aluco
Strix nebulosa
Strix uralensis
Struthio camelus
Surnia ulula
Syrmaticus ellioti
Syrmaticus humiae
Syrmaticus mikado
Tadorna cristata
Tauraco bannermani
Tetraogallus caspius
Tetraogallus tibetanus
Tetrax tetrax
Tinamus solitarius
Tragopan blythii
Tragopan caboti
Tragopan
melanocephalus
Tringa guttifer
Mauritius Parakeet
Blue-chested Parakeet
Hook-billed Hermit
Lesser Rhea
Crested Argus
Pink-headed Duck
Tympanuchus
cupido attwateri
Tyto alba
Tyto soumagnei
Vini spp.
Vultur gryphus
Xipholena atropurpurea
Zosterops albogularis
Thick-billed Parrot
Kagu
Humboldt Penguin
European Turtle-dove
Kakapo
Tawny Owl
Great Grey Owl
Ural Owl
Ostrich
Northern Hawk Owl
Elliot’s Pheasant
Hume’s Pheasant
Mikado Pheasant
Crested Shelduck
Bannerman’s Turaco
Caspian Snowcock
Tibetan Snowcock
Little Bustard
Solitary Tinamou
Blyth’s Tragopan
Cabot’s Tragopan
Western Tragopan
Spotted Greenshank or
Nordmann’s Greenshank
Attwater’s Prairie Chicken
Barn Owl
Madagascar Red Owl
Vini lories
Andean Condor
White-winged Cotinga
White-chested White-eye
Closed
ring
+
+
Transponder
Ring/size mm
7.5
6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
14
10
7.5
+
+
6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
14
+
+
12
+
+
+
+
11
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
12
16
14
10
12
14
14
14
16
14
+
3. REPTILES
Scientific name
Acrantophis spp
Alligator sinensis
Common name
Madagascar Boas,
Madagascar Ground
Boas
China Alligator, Chinese
Alligator
Transponder
+
+
Apalone ater
Cuatro CIenegas
Softshell
+
Aspideretes gangeticus
Aspideretes gangeticus (has no
widely accepted English
common name according to
IUCN), English Softshell Turtle
+
Photo documentation
+ head and back of the
whole animal from the
top, head sideward
+ head sideward, head
and neck from the top,
tail sideward
+ back shield, head
sideward, head from
the top
+ back shield, head
sideward, head from
the top
Scientific name
Aspideretes hurum
Aspideretes nigricans
Batagur baska
Boa constrictor
occidentalis
Common name
Aspideretes hurum (has
no widely accepted
English common name
according to IUCN),
Indian Peacock Softshell
Turtle
Black Softshell Turtle
Common Batagur, FourToed Terrapin,
River Terrapin
Argentine Boa
Bolyeria multocarinata
Round Island Burrowing
Boa
Brachylophus spp
Fiji Iguanas
Brookesia perarmata
Antsingy Leaf Chameleon
Caiman crocodilus
apaporiensis
Apaporis River Caiman,
Rio Apaporis Spectacled
Caiman,
Rio Apaporis Caiman
Broad-Snouted Caiman
Caiman latirostris
Transponder
+
+
+
+
+
+
Casarea dussumieri
Round Island KeelScaled Boa,
Chamaeleo chamaeleon
European Chameleon,
Common Chameleon
Cheloniidae spp.
Sea turtles
+
Chelydra serpentina
Clemmys muhlenbergi
(syn. Glyptemys
muhlenbergi)
Snapping Turtle
Bog Turtle
+
+
Crocodylus acutus
American Crocodile
+
Crocodylus cataphractus
+
Crocodylus intermedius
African Sharp-Nosed
Crocodile, African
Slender-Snouted
Crocodile, Long-Snouted
Crocodile
Orinoco Crocodile
+
Crocodylus mindorensis
Philippines Crocodile
+
Crocodylus moreletii
Belize Crocodile,
Morelet’s Crocodile
+
Photo documentation
+ back shield, head
sideward, head from
the top
+ back shield, head
sideward, head from
the top
+ back shield, plastron,
head sideward
top, head sideward
top, head sideward
+ head and trunk
sideward, head from
the top
+ head and trunk
sideward,
tail sideward
tail sideward
top, head sideward
from the top, head and
trunk sideward
head fro the top
head sideward
tail sideward
tail sideward
tail sideward
tail sideward
tail sideward
Scientific name
Common name
Nile Crocodile
Crocodylus palustris
Broad-Snouted Crocodile,
Marsh Crocodile, Mugger
+
Crocodylus porosus
Estuarine Crocodile, SaltWater Crocodile
+
Crocodylus rhombifer
Cuban Crocodile
+
Siamese Crocodile
+
Cyclura spp.
Rock Iguanas
+
Dermochelys coriacea
Leatherback, Leathery
Turtle, Luth, Trunkback
Turtle
Puerto Rican Boa,
Yellow Tree Boa
+
Epicrates monensis
Virgin IslandsTree Boa,
Virgin Islands Boa, Mona
Boa
+
Epicrates subflavus
Jamaican Boa
+
Eryx jaculus
Sand Boa
Gallotia simonyi
Hierro Giant Lizard
Gavialis gangeticus
+
Geochelone nigra (syn.
Chelonoidis nigra)
Fish-Eating Crocodile,
Gharial, Gavial, LongNosed Crocodile
Indefatigable Island
Tortoise
Geochelone radiata
(syn.
Asterochelys radiata)
Radiated Tortoise,
Madagascar Radiated
Tortoise, Sokatra
+
+ back shield, plastron
Geochelone yniphora
(syn.
Asterochelys yniphora
Madagascar Tortoise,
Angonoka,
Madagascar Angulated
Tortoise, Madagascar
Ploughshare Tortoise,
Ploughshare Tortoise
Black Pond Turtle
Black Spotted Turtle
Hamilton’s Terrapin
Spotted Pond Turtle
+
head from the top
+
Epicrates inornatus
Geoclemys hamiltonii
Transponder
+
+
+
Photo documentation
tail sideward
tail sideward
tail sideward
tail sideward
tail sideward
+ head and trunk
sideward, head
sideward, head from
the top
+ back shield, head
sideward
top, head sideward
top, head sideward
top, head sideward
top, head sideward
top, head head from
the top, sideward,
thorax from the bottom
tail sideward
+ back shield, head
from the top
Scientific name
Gopherus
flavomarginatus
Homopus bergeri
Common name
Bolson Tortoise,
Mexican GIant Tortoise,
Yellow-Bordered Tortoise
Berger’s Cape Tortoise
Kachuga tecta
Indian Roofed Turtle
Macroclemys temminckii
(syn. Macrochelys
temminckii)
Alligator Snapping Turtle
Malacochersus tornieri
Melanochelys tricarinata
Crevice Tortoise,
Pancake Tortoise,
Softshell Tortoise,
Tornier’s Tortoise
Three-Keeled Land
Tortoise,
Three-Keeled Land
Turtle,
Tricarinate HIll Turtle
Melanosuchus niger
Black Caiman
+
Morenia ocellata
Osteolaemus tetraspis
Bengal Eyed Terrapin,
Burmese Eyed Turtle,
Peacock Turtle,
Swamp Turtle
Dwarf Crocodile,
tail sideward
head sideward
+
Phelsuma guentheri
Round Island Day Gecko
Podarcis lilfordi
Lilford’s Wall Lizard
Podarcis pityusensis
Ibiza Wall Lizard
Psammobates
geometricus
Pseudemydura umbrina
Geometric Tortoise
tail sideward
top, head from the top
whole animal, head
sideward, thorax from
the bottom
whole animal, head
sideward, thorax from
the bottom
Python molurus molurus
Pyxis arachnoides
Pyxis planicauda
Sanzinia
madagascariensis
Western Swamp Turtle,
Western Short-Necked
Turtle
Asiatic Rock Python,
Burmese Python,
Tiger Python
Spider Tortoise
Flat-Backed Spider
Tortoise, Flat-Shelled
Spider Tortoise,
Madagascar Flat-Shelled
Tortoise
Madagascar Tree Boa,
Sanzinia
Transponder
+
Photo documentation
head from the top
head from the top
head sideward
head from the top
head sideward
+
+
+ back shield, ,
plastron, head from the
top
top, head sideward
top, head sideward
Scientific name
Sauromalus varius
Common name
Giant Chuckwalla
Sphenodon spp
Tuatara
Terrapene coahuila
Testudo graeca
Testudo hermanni
Testudo kleinmanni
Coahulian Box Turtle
Common Tortoise, Greek
Tortoise, Moorish
Tortoise, Spur-Thighed
Tortoise
Hermann’s Tortoise
Egyptian Torrtoise
Testudo marginata
Testudo werneri
Marginated Tortoise
Negev Tortoise
Tomistoma schlegelii
False Gavial,
False Gharial, Malayan
Gharial, Tomistoma
Bengal Monitor, Indian
Deser Monitor,
+
Calcutta Oval.Grain
Lizard,
Ruddysnub-Nosed
Monitor, Yellow Land
Lizard, Yellow Monitor
Grey Monitor Lizard
+
Varanus komodoensis
Komodo Dragon,
Komodo Monitor, Ora
+
Varanus olivaceus
Gray’s Monitor
+
Vipera latifii
Latifi’s Viper
Vipera ursinii
Meadow Viper, Orsini’s
Viper
Varanus bengalensis
Varanus flavescens
Varanus griseus
Transponder
+
Photo documentation
top, head sideward
+ head and trunk
sideward, head from
the top
head from the top
head from the top
+ head and neck from
the top, head sideward,
tail sideward
top, head sideward,
head from the top
top, head sideward
top, head sideward,
top, head sideward,
head from the top
head and back of the
top, head sideward,
head from the top
top, belly of the whole
animal
head and back of the
top, belly of the whole
animal
4. FISH
Scientific name
Acipenser brevirostrum
Acipenser sturio
Chasmistes cujus
Common name
Pinkster, Short-Nosed
Litte Sturgeon, Shortnose
Sturgeon
Baltic Sturgeon, Common
Sturgeon
Cui-ui
Transponder
+
+
+
Photo documentation
Scientific name
Cynoscion (Totoaba)
Common name
Macdonalds Weakfish
Latimeria chalumnae
Coelacanth, Gombessa
+
Pangasianodon gigas
Giant Catfish, Mekong
Giant Catfish
Asian Arowana, Asian
Bonytongue, Golden
Arowana, Golden Dragon
Fish, Kelesa
+
Scleropages formosus
Transponder
+
Photo documentation
+ whole animal, from
the left side, from the
right side, from the top
+
5. AMPHIBIA
Scientific name
Altiphrynoides spp
Andrias spp.
Atelopus varius zeteki
Bufo periglenes
Bufo superciliaris
Dyscophus antongilii
Nectophrynoides spp
Nimbaphrynoides spp
Probarbus jullieni
Rheobatrachus silus
Spinophrynoides
Common name
Malcolm’s Ethiopian Toad
Giant Salamander
Golden Arrow Poiseon
Frog, Golden Frog,
Panamanian Golden
Frog, Zetek’s Golden
Frog
Alajuela Toad, Golden
Toad, Monte Verde Toad,
Orange Toad
African Giant Toad,
Congo Toad
Tomato Frog
African Viviparous Toad
Mount Nimba Viviparous
Toad
Jullien’s Golden Carp,
Seven-Striped Barb
Conondale GastricBrooding Frog, Platypus
Frog, Southern Gastric
Brooding Frog, Southern
Platypus Frog
Ethiopian toads
Transponder
Photo documentation
Annex III
Marking records according to Section 6, para. 4 Species Trade Act
To the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment, and Water Management
Division II/4
Stubenbastei 5
A-1010 Vienna
Scientific name
Common name
Marking method
Ring number:
Chip number:
Sex:
Date of birth:
Parents:
Identification number:
f–
m–
1
Special features:
Size:
Place of marking:
Marking person
Name:
Year of birth:
f–
m-
Date:
Signature:
Holder:
Name:
Address:
Date:
Signature:
1
To be indicated:
With turtles and tortoises the length and the breadth and the height of the shield, with lizards, tuataras (Shenodon
punctatum) and crocodiles the distance between snout apex and vent. (head-trunk length), with all other species
the total length.
FEDERAL LAW GAZETTE
Year 2006
371th Ordinance:
Issued on 5 October 2006
Part II
Amendment to the “Bundesabgabenverordnung 1983” (Ordinance
regulating the Federal Administrative Duties 1983)
371th Ordinance of the Federal Government amending the
“Bundesabgabenverordnung 1983”
Section 78 of the General Administrative Procedure Act 1991 (“Allgemeines
Verwaltungsverfahrensgesetz 1991”), Federal Law Gazette No 51, last amended by Federal Law
Gazette I No 10/2004, provides as follows:
The “Bundesverwaltungsabgabenverordnung 1983”, Federal Law Gazette No 24, last
amended by Ordinance Federal Law Gazette II No 103/2005, shall be amended as follows:
XIXa reads:
“XIXa. Matters of international and Community species protection according to the
Regulations on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade
therein, Regulation (EC) No 1332/2005, OJ L 215 of 19 August 2005, as well as
Regulation (EC) No 338/97, OJ L 61 of 3 March 1997, as applicable:“
The administrative duties for the positions 434a. through (incl.) 434f. for the issuance of a
permit shall be paid per species applied for, the administrative duties for certificates shall be paid per
specimen applied for. The administrative duty for the position 434g. shall be paid per permit/certificate.
Scientific institutions registered at the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water
Management shall be exempt from the obligation of paying the duties for the positions 434a. through
434g.
€
434a.
434b.
434c.
434d.
434e.
434f.
434g.
Issuance of permits and certificates for live animals of Annex A: Mammals
and birds……………………………………………………………………………………………40.00
Issuance of permits and certificates for live animals of Annex A: Reptiles …………………15.00
Issuance of permits and certificates for live animals and plants of Annex A:
Amphibians, fish, insects, molluscs, and plants ……………………………………………….10.00
Issuance of permits and certificates for live animals and plants of the
Annexes B and C …...…………………………………………………………………………….10.00
Issuance of permits and certificates for dead animals and plants of Annex A,
parts or derivatives thereof, including hunting trophies and antiquities for
the purposes of Article 2(w) of Regulation (EC) No 338/97 ................................................40.00
Issuance of permits and certificates for specimens of Annex B for hunting
trophies and antiquities for the purposes of Article 2(w) of Regulation (EC)
No 338/97 ………………………………………………………………………………….……....40.00
Issuance of permits and certificates for dead animals and dead plants
of Annex B, parts or derivatives thereof“…………………………………………………………7.00
Schüssel Gorbach Plassnik Gehrer
Platter Pröll Haubner Bartenstein
www.ris.bka.gv.at
Grasser
Rauch-Kallat
Prokop
Gastinger
Confiscations 2008
Live Specimens
Species
Ariocarpus spp.
Astrophytum spp.
Aylostera spp.
Aztekium hintonii
Aztekium ritteri
Cintia knizei
Coryphantha spp.
Echinocactus horizonthalonius
Echinofossulocactus spp.
Epithelantha micromeris
Frailea spp.
Geohintonia mexicana
Gymnocalycium spp.
Hildewintera colademonis
Lobivia spp.
Lophophora spp.
Obregonia denegrii
Ortegocactus macdougallii
Pediocactus spp.
Pelecyphora aselliformis
Soehrensia spp.
Strombocactus disciformis
Sulcorebutia augustinii
Thelocactus spp.
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
Unit
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
unknown
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
115
18
7
12
4
16
2
10
1
8
610
18
20
1
11
11
18
2
3
6
1
6
1
16
Turbinicarpus spp.
Wigginsia erinaceus
Cactaceae spp.
Cactaceae spp.
Cactaceae spp.
Iguana iguana
Orchidaceae spp.
Orchidaceae spp.
Orchidaceae spp.
Corallus caninus
Morelia spilota var. variegatae
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
unknown
unknown
Brasilien
Chile
USA
unknown
Ecuador
Paraguay
Thailand
USA
USA
Turkey
2
1
430
229
1
1
13
2
6
2
2
1
Dead Specimens
Species
Code
Unit
Acropora spp., Pocillopora
Caracal caracal
Cheloniidae spp.
Crocodylia spp.
Crocodylia spp.
Crocodylia spp.
Eretmochelys imbricata
Hoodia spp.
eggs
eggs
corals
skulls
skulls
bodies
large leather products
carvings
medicine
Armenia
Russian Federation
China
USA
USA
South Africa
Belarus
Thailand
Jordan
Switzerland
USA
unknown
Canada
gramm
gramm
pieces
piece
piece
piece
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
1467
113
171
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
17
4
164
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
Hoodia spp.
Loxodonta africana
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Pandinus imperator
Panthera pardus
Prunus africana
Prunus africana
Python spp.
Python spp.
Sauria spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Tridacna spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
medicine
ivory carvings
bodies
bodies
bodies
bodies
trophies
medicine
medicine
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
shells
shells
shells
USA
unknown
Taiwan
Thailand
Vietnam
Chad
Zimbabwe
USA
Turkey
Thailand
USA
Switzerland
Dominican Republic
Cuba
Maldives
Mauritius
Mexico
New Zealand
Oman
Oman
Seychelles
Seychelles
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
Venezuela
Yemen
Uganda
Maldives
Mauritius
3000
6
3
20
6
2
1
2131
120
6
4
17
11
6
1
3
4
11
2
1
2
4,5
1
12
1
1
1
1
1
1
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
kg
pieces
kg
pieces
kg
piece
pieces
piece
piece
piece
piece
piece
piece
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Ursus arctos
Varanus spp.
shells
shells
trophies
Seychellen
Vietnam
Russian Federation
Switzerland
2 pieces
6 pieces
1 piece
2 pieces
Confiscations 2007
Live specimens
Species
Country of origin
Cactaceae spp. (Parodia horstii)
Orchidaceae spp.
Orchidaceae spp.
Psittacus erithacus
Testudo graeca
Testudo hermanni
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
KR
MV
TH
ZA
EG
BA
CN
TR
Dead specimens
Species
Code
Country of origin
Acropora spp.
Caretta caretta
Crocodylus spp.
Crocodylus spp.
Crocodylus spp.
Crocodylia spp.
Hippocampus spp.
Hippopotamus amphibius
Hoodia spp.
Hoodia spp.
Hoodia spp.
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Naja spp.
Panthera leo
Panthera pardus
Prunus africana
eggs
eggs
eggs
corals
carapace
bones
teeth
bodies
carapace
medicinical
medicine
medicine
ivory carving
tails
teeth
tusks
carvings
bodies
bodies
bodies
bodies
bodies
skulls
medicine
medicine
Azerbaijan
Iran
Ukraine
Mauritania
USA
unknown
Egypt
Turkey
Australia
Thailand
USA
Argentina
Vietnam
South Africa
India
USA
South Africa
Austria
Cameroon
Cameroon
Cameroon
Togo
United Arab. Emirates
India
Singapur
Taiwan
Vietnam
USA
Zimbabwe
USA
Quantity
50
2
7
1
3
2
5
4
Quantity
3390
400
7508
3
2
5
4
7
1
2
1
10
6
1
180
2713
90
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
16
3
4
2
1
3338
Python molurus
Python spp.
Python spp.
Python spp.
Python spp.
Python spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Scleractinia spp.
Tridacna spp.
Tridacna spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae gigas
Tridacnidae spp.
Tridacnidae spp.
Ursus arctos
Varanus spp.
garment
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
corals
shells
shells
shells
shells
shells
shells
trophies
Turkey
United Arab. Emirates
Japan
Thailand
Thailand
USA
Bangladesh
Canada
India
Iran
Seychelles
South Africa
Seychelles
Egypt
Maldives
Indonesia
Seychelles
Singapur
Russian Federation
Japan
4
2
8
1
7
1
18
1
19
19
2
22
2
1
2
1
1
2
8
4
Unit
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
Unit
gramm
gramm
gramm
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
piece
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
pieces
piece
pieces
piece
piece
pieces
pieces
pieces
Annex
A
Report on import mortality of live specimens of species listed in Annexes A and B
Class
Species
Country of origin
Country of re-export
Quantity Imported
Dead on arrival
ARIOCARPUS KOTSCHOUBEYANUS
THAILAND
THAILAND
1
0
ASTROPHYTUM ASTERIAS
THAILAND
THAILAND
5
0
CACTACEAE SPP.
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
6
0
CYCLURA CORNUTA
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
4
0
FALCO PELEGRINOIDES
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
1
0
FALCO PELEGRINOIDES
4
0
FALCO PEREGRINUS
KUWAIT
KUWAIT
1
0
FALCO PEREGRINUS
4
0
FALCO RUSTICOLUS
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
1
0
FALCO RUSTICOLUS
KUWAIT
KUWAIT
1
0
FALCO RUSTICOLUS
4
0
FALCO RUSTICOLUS
AUSTRIA
2
0
FALCO RUSTICOLUS
UNITED KINGDOM
1
0
FALCONIDAE SPP.
2
0
FALCONIDAE SPP.
KUWAIT
KUWAIT
2
0
FALCONIDAE SPP.
AUSTRIA
4
0
GERONTICUS EREMITA
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
10
0
GYPAETUS BARBATUS
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
1
0
MELOCACTUS CONOIDEUS
THAILAND
THAILAND
1
0
PYXIS PLANICAUDA
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
2
0
SAIMIRI OERSTEDII
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
4
0
Page 1 of 6
Annex
B
Class
Species
Country of origin
Quantity Imported
Dead on arrival
ACROPORA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
1076
0
AGAVE VICTORIAE-REGINAE
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
2
0
ALOE SPICATA
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
1
0
ARAPAIMA GIGAS
PERU
PERU
6
0
ASPIDITES RAMSAYI
CANADA
CANADA
3
0
ASTROPHYTUM MYRIOSTIGMA
THAILAND
THAILAND
3
0
BOA CONSTRICTOR
USA
USA
3
0
BRADYPODION TAVETANUM
TANZANIA, UNITED REPUBLIC
60
0
OF
OF
CACTACEAE SPP.
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
400
0
CALOPOGON SPP.
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
CANDOIA ASPERA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
13
0
CANDOIA CARINATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
15
0
CAULASTRAEA ECHINULATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
77
0
CAULASTRAEA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
20
0
CAULASTRAEA TUMIDA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
57
0
CHAMAELEO BITAENIATUS
22
0
OF
OF
116
0
OF
OF
65
0
OF
OF
72
0
OF
OF
CORALLUS CANINUS
CANADA
CANADA
2
0
CYPRIPEDIUM ACAULE
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
CYPRIPEDIUM ARIETINUM
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
CHAMAELEO DILEPIS
CHAMAELEO MELLERI
CHAMAELEO RUDIS
Page 2 of 6
Annex
B
Class
Species
Country of origin
Quantity Imported
Dead on arrival
CYPRIPEDIUM CALIFORNICUM
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
CYPRIPEDIUM KENTUCKIENSE
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
CYPRIPEDIUM PARVIFLORUM
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
CYPRIPEDIUM REGINAE
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
DENDROPHYLLIA FISTULA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
40
0
DISTICHOPORA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
10
0
ECHINOCACTUS GRUSONII
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
0
0
EUPHORBIA SPP.
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
3
0
EUPHORBIA SUBMAMMILLARIS
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
10
0
EUPHYLLIA ANCORA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
119
0
EUPHYLLIA CRISTATA
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
7
0
EUPHYLLIA GLABRESCENS
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
5
0
FAVIA PALLIDA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
22
0
FAVIA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
4
0
FAVITES ABDITA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
26
0
FAVITES CHINENSIS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
9
0
FUNGIA FUNGITES
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
64
0
FUNGIA MOLUCCENSIS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
10
0
FUNGIA PAUMOTENSIS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
33
0
FUNGIA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
7
0
GALAXEA ASTREATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
15
0
GALAXEA FASCICULARIS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
68
0
GONIASTREA PECTINATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
22
0
GONIASTREA RETIFORMIS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
8
0
GONIOPORA LOBATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
201
0
GONIOPORA MINOR
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
282
0
Page 3 of 6
Annex
B
Class
Species
Country of origin
Quantity Imported
Dead on arrival
GONIOPORA STOKESI
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
370
0
GONIOPORA STOKESI
MALAYSIA
INDONESIA
5
0
GYMNOCALYCIUM BALDIANUM
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
900
0
HELIOFUNGIA ACTINIFORMIS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
47
0
HELIOFUNGIA ACTINIFORMIS
MALAYSIA
INDONESIA
8
0
HELIOPORA COERULEA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
53
0
HERPOLITHA LIMAX
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
28
0
HIPPOCAMPUS REIDI
SRI LANKA
SRI LANKA
822
0
HYDNOPHORA EXESA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
35
0
HYDNOPHORA RIGIDA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
10
0
LEIOPYTHON ALBERTISII
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
5
0
LEPTAILURUS SERVAL
USA
USA
1
0
LOBOPHYLLIA CORYMBOSA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
40
0
LOBOPHYLLIA CORYMBOSA
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
4
0
LOBOPHYLLIA HEMPRICHII
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
33
0
MANOURIA IMPRESSA
SWITZERLAND
SWITZERLAND
4
0
MERULINA AMPLIATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
30
0
MILLEPORA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
34
0
MONTASTREA ANNULIGERA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
23
0
MONTASTREA VALENCIENNESII
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
31
0
MONTIPORA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
240
0
MORELIA AMETHISTINA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
6
0
MORELIA SPILOTA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
5
0
MORELIA SPILOTA
CANADA
CANADA
2
0
MORELIA SPILOTA
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
MORELIA VIRIDIS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
40
0
Page 4 of 6
Annex
B
Class
Species
Country of origin
MORELIA VIRIDIS
INDONESIA
NEOCERATODUS FORSTERI
AUSTRALIA
OPUNTIA MONACANTHA
Quantity Imported
Dead on arrival
40
0
AUSTRALIA
5
0
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
10
0
OPUNTIA RUTILA
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
950
0
OPUNTIA SPP.
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
10
0
PANDINUS IMPERATOR
GHANA
GHANA
2500
0
PARODIA HERTERI
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
16900
0
PECTINIA LACTUCA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
5
0
PHELSUMA DUBIA
128
0
OF
OF
PHYSOGYRA LICHTENSTEINI
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
10
0
PLATANTHERA SPP.
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
PLEIONE SPP.
CANADA
CANADA
5
0
POCILLOPORA VERRUCOSA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
5
0
POLYPHYLLIA TALPINA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
43
0
PORITES SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
397
0
PYTHON CURTUS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
14
0
PYTHON REGIUS
GHANA
GHANA
600
0
PYTHON REGIUS
USA
USA
38
0
PYTHON RETICULATUS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
20
0
PYTHON SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
20
0
SCLERACTINIA SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
5364
0
SCLEROCACTUS SPP.
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
30
0
SERIATOPORA HYSTRIX
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
25
0
STYLOPHORA PISTILLATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
75
0
TUBIPORA MUSICA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
15
0
Page 5 of 6
Annex
B
Class
Species
Country of origin
Quantity Imported
Dead on arrival
TURBINARIA MESENTERINA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
83
0
TURBINARIA PELTATA
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
66
0
VARANUS DOREANUS
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
5
0
VARANUS EXANTHEMATICUS
GHANA
GHANA
100
0
Page 6 of 6
Customs-, Entrance- und Exit-Stations for live animals, live plants and parts and
derivatives:
Entrance-Stations
Entrance-Station for
Customs Office
live
animals
live plants
parts and
derivatives
Customs Office Airport Vienna
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Customs Office Klagenfurt,
branch office Airport/Street
Customs Office Linz,
X
branch office Airport
Customs Office Salzburg,
branch office Airport
Customs Office Graz
Branch Office Airport
Customs Office Innsbruck,
Branch Office Airport
Customs Office Feldkirch,
Branch Office Tisis
Customs Office Feldkirch,
Branch Office Buchs/Station
Customs Office Wolfurt,
Branch Office Höchst
Exit-Stations:
Exit-Station for
Customs Office
live
animals
live plants
parts and
derivatives
Customs Office Vienna
X
X
X
Customs Office Airport Vienna
X
X
X
X
Customs Office Krems,
Branch Office Gmünd-Nagelberg
Customs Office Wiener Neustadt,
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Branch Office Drasenhofen
Customs Office Eisenstadt,
Branch Office Berg
Branch Office Nickelsdorf
X
Branch Office Sopron/Station
Customs Office Klagenfurt
X
X
X
Customs Office Villach
X
X
X
Customs Office Linz
X
X
X
Customs Office Wels
X
Customs Office Salzburg
X
X
X
Customs Office Graz
X
X
X
Customs Office Innsbruck
X
X
X
Customs Office Feldkirch
X
X
X
X
X
X
(exemption: customs offices Tosters, Nofels,
Bangs and Meiningen)
Customs Office Wolfurt
SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS IN AUSTRIA
ISO-Code/No.
NAME
ADDRESS
Museumgasse 2
A-9020 Klagenfurt
FEDERAL STATE
Carinthia
AT 001
Landesmuseum Kärnten
AT 002
Prof.-Dr. Kahler-Platz 1
Landesmuseum Kärnten - Kärntner
Botanikzentrum (ehem. Botanischer Garten A-9020 Klagenfurt
Kreuzbergl)
Carinthia
AT 003
Forschungs- und Außenstelle des Institutes Untere Hauptstraße 34
A-2286 Haringsee
für Parasitologie und allgemeine Zoologie
der Veterinärmedizinischen Universität
betreffend Greifvögel
Lower Austria
AT 004
Niederösterreichisches Landesmuseum
Kulturbezirk 5
A-3109 St. Pölten
Lower Austria
AT 005
Biologiezentrum der Oberösterreichischen
Landesmuseen
Johann-Wilhelm-Klein-Strasse 73
A-4040 Linz/Dornach
Upper Austria
AT 006
Botanischer Garten und Naturkundliche
Station der Stadt Linz (ehem. Botanischer
Garten der Stadt Linz)
Roseggerstrasse 20
A-4020 Linz
Upper Austria
-1-
ISO-Code/No.
NAME
ADDRESS
FEDERAL STATE
AT 007
Universität Salzburg
Fachbereich Organismische Biologie
AG: Ökologie + Diversität der Pflanzen
(ehem. Institut für Botanik der
Universität Salzburg)
Hellbrunner Strasse 34
A-5020 Salzburg
Salzburg
AT 008
Haus der Natur
Museumsplatz 5
A-5020 Salzburg
Salzburg
AT 009
Landesmuseum Joanneum
Raubergasse 10
A-8010 Graz
Styria
AT 010
Tierwelt Herberstein
Steirischer Landestiergarten GmbH.
(ehem. Tier- und Naturpark Herberstein)
Buchberg 50
A-8223 Stubenberg am See
Styria
AT 011
Naturschutzzentrum Bruck/Mur
Station Bruck/Weitental
Stadtwaldstraße 43
A-8600 Bruck/Mur
Styria
AT 012
Universität Graz
Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften
Bereich Systematische Botanik &
Geobotanik
(ehem. Institut für Botanik der Universität
Graz)
Holteigasse 6
A-8010 Graz
Styria
-2-
ISO-Code/No.
NAME
ADDRESS
FEDERAL STATE
AT 013
Tiroler Landesmuseen, Ferdinandeum
Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen
Feldstraße 11a
A-6020 Innsbruck
Tyrol
AT 014
Universität Innsbruck
Institut für Zoologie
Technikerstraße 25
A-6020 Innsbruck
Tyrol
AT 015
Universität Innsbruck
Institut für Botanik
Sternwartestraße 15
A-6020 Innsbruck
Tyrol
AT 016
INATURA Erlebnis Naturschau GmbH.
(ehem. Vorarlberger Naturschau)
Jahngasse 9
A-6850 Dornbirn
Vorarlberg
AT 017
Naturhistorisches Museum Wien
Burgring 7
A-1010 Wien
Vienna
AT 018
Universität für Bodenkultur Wien
Gregor-Mendel-Strasse 33
A-1180 Wien
Vienna
AT 019
Schönbrunner Tiergarten Ges.m.b.H.
(ehem. Schloßhauptmannschaft
Schönbrunn)
Maxingstraße 13b
A-1130 Wien
Vienna
-3-
ISO-Code/No.
NAME
ADDRESS
FEDERAL STATE
AT 020
Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften,
Department für Biogeographie
Botanischer Garten der Universität Wien
Rennweg 14
A-1030 Wien
Vienna
AT 021
Universität Wien – Department für
Molekulare Systembiologie
(ehem. Institut für Pflanzenphysiologie)
Althanstrasse 14
A-1090 Wien
Vienna
AT 022
Universität Wien, Fakultät für
Lebenswissenschaften
Department für Verhaltensbiologie
Althanstrasse 14
A-1090 Wien
Vienna
(ehem. Institut f. Zoologie der Universität
Wien)
AT 023
Bundesgärten Wien_Innsbruck
Schönbrunn
A-1130 Wien
Vienna
AT 024
Zoo Salzburg
Gemeinnützige Gesellschaft m.b.H.
Anifer Landesstrasse 1
A-5081 Anif
Salzburg
AT 025
Alpenzoo Innsbruck
Weiherburggasse 37a
A-6020 Innsbruck
Tyrol
-4-
ISO-Code/No.
NAME
ADDRESS
FEDERAL STATE
AT 026
Technische Universität Wien Institut für Verfahrenstechnik,
Umwelttechnik und Technische
Biowissenschaften (ehem.
Institut für Angewandte Botanik,
Technische Mikroskopie und Organische
Rohstofflehre)
Getreidemarkt 9/173
A-1060 Wien
Vienna
AT 027
Stadtmuseum Dornbirn
Marktplatz 11
A-6850 Dornbirn
Vorarlberg
AT 028
Institut für Anatomie der
Veterinärmedizinischen
Universität Wien
Veterinärplatz 1
A-1210 Wien
Vienna
AT 029
Veterinärmedizinische Universität Wien
Department für Biomedizinische
Wissenschaften, Biochemie
Veterinärplatz 1
A-1210 Wien
Vienna
AT 030
Medizinische Universität Wien
Zentrum für Physiologie, Pathophysiologie
und Immunologie
Institut für Physiologie
Schwarzspanierstraße 17, I
A-1090 Wien
Vienna
AT 031
Forschungszentrum für Wildtierkunde
und Ökologie der Veterinärmedizinischen
Universität Wien
Savoyenstrasse 1
A-1160 Wien
Vienna
-5-
Details of violations and results of prosecutions
Status of procedures (01st June 2009)
Outstanding procedures
Violations with fines
Procedures with criminal offences to the court
Abandonment of violations
Forfeitures
Total Procedures
2006
16
36
0
7
33
92
2007
2008
38
24
1
8
14
85
46
10
0
9
no information
65
Fotos: 4nature/K. Kracher, H. Schober, 4nature/BIOS/M. Laboureur, M. Gunther, B. Marcon, Klein-Hubert (3x), J. L.&F. Ziegler, Denis-Huot (2x),
A. Compost, 4nature/Wildlife/ J. Freund (2x), M. Harvey, B. Kenney, 4nature/Panda Photo/F. di Domenico (2x), H. Ausloos
Schauen statt Kaufen
Chinesisch
für Kenner
Von Meer
und Strand
Fein aber
nein
Grüne
Exoten
Hautprobleme
Mehr Info: www.wwf.at oder www.lebensministerium.at/cites
Lebende Tiere
M
Hunderte Millionen Exemplare geschützter
Arten werden jedes Jahr weltweit gehandelt,
davon etwa ein Viertel illegal. Dieser illegale
Handel wird im Ausmaß nur durch den Drogenhandel übertroffen. Ohne die notwendigen Ausfuhrgenehmigungen und im Zweifelsfall lassen
Sie lieber die Hände davon!
Every year hundreds of millions of
protected plants and animals are
sold, and about one out of four
specimens are traded illegally. The
only form of illegal trade that is still
larger than trade in endangered
species is drug trafficking. Don’t
buy anything unless you have an
export licence and unless you are
sure that the transaction is legal.
Keine Lizenz zum Töten! Ihr
Einkauf fördert das Angebot.
No license to kill! Your
demand enhances supply.
Asien (Thailand):
Schildkrötenpanzer: Ausverkauf der Natur!
Fotos: © 4nature/BIOS J. Sauvanet, 4nature, Wildlife U. Grimm
Formulare Formulare
Produkte aus Arten, die in der EU-Verordnung gelistet sind, dürfen Sie je nach Art
• entweder gar nicht oder
• nur mit einer gültigen Ausfuhrgenehmigung der zuständigen Behörde des
Exportlandes (Achtung: die USA und
Santa Lucia stellen keine Ausfuhrgenehmigungen aus, es genügt eine
Einfuhrgenehmigung der österreichischen Behörde) oder
• nur mit Ein-und Ausfuhrgenehmigung
(für lebende Tiere und Pflanzen und für
Produkte der strenger geschützten
Arten) in die EU einführen.
Im Einzelfall wenden Sie sich bitte einige
Zeit vor Ihrem Auslandsaufenthalt an die
österreichische Behörde, das Bundesministerium für Land- und Forstwirtschaft,
Umwelt und Wasserwirtschaft (BMLFUW).
Handel heute kontrolliert und –
wenn nötig – auch eingeschränkt.
Nur so wird sichergestellt, dass
gefährdete Arten überleben können
bzw. dass auch in Zukunft Handel mit
derartigen Produkten möglich ist.
Der globale Handel mit Seepferdchen beläuft sich etwa auf 70 Tonnen
jährlich, das sind mindestens 24,5 Millionen Tiere! Durch die Verwendung
in der Traditionellen Chinesischen Medizin, als getrocknete Souvenirs oder
lebend für Aquarien sind alle Arten stark
gefährdet – Ausfuhrdokumente sind
daher notwendig.
Das bedeutet für Sie,
Afrika (Tansania):
dass Sie Souvenirs tierischer und
pflanzlicher Herkunft im Ausland sehr
vorsichtig auswählen sollten. In den
Anhängen zur EU-Verordnung sind
über 30.000 Arten angeführt. Es ist
also unmöglich, alle zu kennen. Im
Zweifelsfall sollten Sie auf einen Kauf
verzichten.
Wenn sich das falsche Stück ohne die
nötigen Papiere in Ihrem Gepäck befindet, kostet Sie das beim österreichischen Zoll mindestens i 1.453,- und
das Produkt wird beschlagnahmt.
Die Ausfuhr aller Elfenbeinprodukte aus
Elefantenzähnen, aller Produkte aus
Nashorn und Felle von Wildkatzen,
Geparden oder Leoparden sind verboten.
Für Zähne von Flusspferden benötigen
Sie eine Ausfuhrgenehmigung.
Karibik:
In einigen Ländern wird Schmuck, der
aus Panzern von Meeresschildkröten oder
aus Steinkorallen hergestellt wird, zum
Verkauf angeboten. Der internationale
Handel ist aber nicht erlaubt und Sie riskieren Beschlagnahme und hohe Strafen.
Häufigste Beschlagnahmungen
• Alligator- und Krokodilprodukte
• Stiefel, Taschen und Gürtel aus Schlangenleder
• Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin (Tiger,
Leopard, Nashorn, Moschus)
• Orchideen, Kakteen
• Schildkrötenpanzer und Schildpatt
• Kaviar > 250 Gramm
• Greifvögel, Papageien
Asia (Thailand):
Global trade in seahorses amounts to approximately 70 tons
annually, i.e. at least 24.5 million specimens. As they are used
in traditional Chinese medicine and also sold either dried as
souvenirs or alive for aquariums, all species are seriously
endangered. Therefore export documents are necessary.
Africa (Tanzania):
It is forbidden to export any ivory products made from
elephant teeth, any products made from rhinos as well as
furs of wildcats, cheetahs or leopards. For teeth of hippopotamuses export licences are required.
Mittelmeerländer:
Mediterranean:
In manchen Ferienorten an
der Küste werden Meerestiere, die eigentlich aus
anderen Erdteilen stammen, angeboten ( z. B.
Mördermuschel), ebenso
auch Schmuckstücke aus
Schildkrötenpanzern oder
Elfenbein oder auch Felle
von Raubkatzen.
In a number of holiday
resorts along the coast,
marine species originally
coming from other continents (e.g. giant clams) as
well as jewellery and
ornaments made from
turtle shells or ivory, and
also furs of big cats, are
offered for sale.
Reisen genießen, Arten erhalten
Das falsche Souvenir sollte sich
nicht in Ihrem Gepäck befinden,
denn auch Unwissenheit schützt
vor Strafe nicht.
Es kostet sie:
Korallen: Juwelen der Meere.
Corals: Diamonds of the sea.
Lass sie leben!
Nicht für das
Handgepäck.
Born to be
wild! Not for
your suitcase.
Wenn Sie ein Uhrband aus dem falschen Leder, eine Kaviardose
zuviel eingepackt haben oder wenn ein schweres artenschutzrechtliches
Vergehen vorliegt, wie der Schmuggel eines lebenden Tieres, kann Sie
das bis zu
Q 36.336,- oder
2 Jahre Freiheitsstrafe
Fotos: © 4nature/BIOS, Klein-Hubert, 4nature/Wildlife, J. Mallwitz, K. Enzinger, Matijevic, H. Schober
it dem Washingtoner Artenschutzübereinkommen (auch
CITES-Konvention genannt)
und der für Österreich gültigen EUArtenschutzverordnung wird dieser
Schildpatt:
verboten!
Enjoy your holidays – protect
endangered species
Vergewissern
Sie sich
kosten.
Nehmen Sie daher im Zweifelsfall von jedem
Souvenirkauf aus bedrohten Arten Abstand und
verzichten Sie auf den Erwerb von lebenden Tieren
und Pflanzen im Urlaubsland.
Für weitere Informationen wenden Sie sich bitte an
das Bundesministerium für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Umwelt und Wasserwirtschaft (BMLFUW),
Stubenbastei 5, 1010 Wien.
Elfenbeinkette
Caribbean:
In a number of countries jewellery and
ornaments made from the shells of marine
turtles or stony corals are offered for sale.
However, international trade is forbidden:
you run the risk of seizure and high fines.
Most frequent seizures
• alligator and crocodile products
• snakeskin boots, bags and belts
• Traditional Chinese Medicine (tigers, leopards,
rhinos, musk)
• orchids, cacti
• turtle shells and turtle shell products
• caviar > 250 gramme
• birds of prey, parrots
Durch überlegten Souvenir-
Webinformationen:
kauf und vor allem durch
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Nichtkauf können Sie der
www.eu-wildlifetrade.org
www.lebensministerium.at/cites
www.bmf.gv.at
www.cites.org
www.traffic.org
www.panda.org
www.wwf.at
Adonisröschen:
in freier Natur
kaum noch zu
finden.
Impressum: WWF Österreich, Ottakringer Straße 114–116, 1160 Wien • Projektleitung: Gerald Dick
• Redaktion: Karin Enzinger, Gerald Dick • Layout: Richard Fürstner • Produktion: message Medien- und
VerlagsGmbH, Diefenbachgasse 5, 1150 Wien • Druck: Bösmüller, 1020 Wien • Wir danken jenen Fotografen,
die uns ihr Bildmaterial freundlicherweise gratis zur Verfügung gestellt haben • Stand August 2003.
Fechterschnecke
Natur helfen und sich selbst
viel Ärger und hohe Kosten
Kaviar
ersparen. Der Handel mit
Produkten tierischer oder
pflanzlicher Herkunft ist
Fotos: © Transglobe, 4nature, G. Paldan
360.000 lebende Papageien, 43.000 Schildkröten und 2,4 Millionen
Steinkorallen wechseln jährlich den Besitzer und sind typische
Beispiele für das Ausmaß des Handels.
Reisen genießen –
Arten erhalten
Fotos: © Y. Lefevre, E. Coppola, M. Gunther, 4nature, BIOS, Panda Photo
Das Washingtoner
Artenschutzübereinkommen
nämlich neben dem Verlust
an natürlichen Lebensräumen die Hauptursache
für die Gefährdung vieler
Tier- und Pflanzenarten.
Lebende Pflanzen
Achtung: Lebende Tiere
Fein aber Nein
U
O
Verboten: Häute
gefleckter Katzen.
Verboten: Nashornund Tigerpräparate.
Erfolgreicher Artenschutz
Schutzprojekte haben die Bestände des indischen
Tigers innerhalb von 20 Jahren verdoppelt. Wenn Sie
sich für die elegante Großkatze interessieren, dann
besuchen Sie die Tigerschutzprojekte des WWF
Tiger: nur mehr 7.000 Tiere.
(www.indev.nic.in/wwf ; www.envfor.nic.in ).
Fotos: © 4nature/Panda Photo/P. Lavoretti, WWF-USA (2x), 4nature/BIOS/F. Vidal, D. Halleux, Denis-Huot
Auch Heilpflanzen sind gefährdet
Adonisröschen und Ginseng etwa kommen in freier
Natur kaum noch vor. Für die Einfuhr von deren
Wurzeln und für Aloeprodukte (außer Aloe vera)
brauchen Sie zumindest Ausfuhrdokumente.
Ginsengtees und -kapseln sind unproblematisch,
fragen Sie aber nach der Zuchtform.
Reisen mit dem WWF-US führen Sie
(www.worldwildlife.org/travel)
• mit bestausgebildeter Reiseleitung
• zu den schönsten Plätzen der Welt
(Alaska, Amazonien, Galapagos, Kenia,
Nepal, Rocky Mountains, Südafrika usw.)
• zu spektakulären Tierbeobachtungen
im natürlichen Lebensraum.
Für Safaris vor dem Bildschirm klicken Sie:
www.africam.com
www.animal.discovery.com
Hautprobleme
740.000 Krokodil-, 280.000 Waran- und
unzählige Schlangenhäute werden jährlich zu
Taschen, Schuhen und Uhrbändern verarbeitet.
Achtung: Elfenbein und
Schlangenleder.
Krokotaschen: mit
Papieren erlaubt.
eisende können Reptilienlederprodukte auch
weiterhin in die EU einführen, brauchen
aber die entsprechenden Ausfuhrdokumente.
Lassen Sie sich aber in Ihrem Urlaubsland nicht
täuschen! Selbstangefertigte „Zucht“-Zertifikate der
Händler haben keine Gültigkeit. Wenn Sie Reptilienleder erwerben wollen, erkundigen Sie sich bitte vor
Ihrer Reise beim BMLFUW über die zugelassenen
Zuchtbetriebe im Urlaubsland bzw. welche Behörde
gültige Ausfuhrdokumente ausstellt.
R
Orchidee: nur mit Papieren.
Der Handel mit fast allen Affenarten, fast allen
Greifvögeln, vielen Papageien- und Schildkrötenarten wie z. B. den beliebten Griechischen und
Maurischen Landschildkröten und mit Rotwangenschmuckschildkröten ist verboten.
Warum Exoten einsperren?
Viel spannender ist es, Tiere in freier Natur
zu beobachten: Sie benötigen:
• einen Feldstecher mit Mindestmaß 8x30
• Bestimmungsbücher und TierstimmenKassetten, die Ihnen durch den Dschungel
der vielen Arten helfen.
amit Kaviar nicht zur Delikatesse der
Vergangenheit wird, dürfen nur mehr 250
Gramm Kaviar frei über die EU-Grenze
nach Österreich gebracht werden, für größere Mengen
brauchen Sie gültige Ausfuhrdokumente.
Das Problem ist, dass Störe zur Kaviarproduktion
nicht gemolken, sondern getötet werden. Die weiblichen Fische werden aufgeschnitten und die Eier
herausgestreift. Unzählige weitere Eier gehen verloren. Da auch Jungtiere gefischt werden, erreichen
immer weniger Störe überhaupt die Geschlechtsreife.
Eine ökologisch verträgliche Fischerei- bzw. Zuchtpraxis muss erst entwickelt werden.
D
er Überfluss am Marktstand
täuscht. Im Meer wurden
viele Schnecken- und
Muschelarten bereits so selten, dass ihr
Handel heute kontrolliert wird. Daher
benötigen Sie z. B. für Fechterschnecken und Riesenmuscheln behördliche
Ausfuhrdokumente. Achtung: Papiere
von Straßenhändlern sind ungültig.
Vorsicht auch beim Muschel-Sammeln
am Strand: Bedrohte Arten könnten
darunter sein, Papiere sicher nicht!
Auch für Korallen und Korallenschmuck benötigen Sie Ausfuhrdokumente. Durch Souvenirproduktion,
Überfischung, Wasserverschmutzung
und Klimawandel sind die Korallenriffe der Welt bereits stark unter Druck.
D
Buchfink: Farbenpracht vor
der Haustür.
Wenn Sie trotzdem ein exotisches Tier aus dem Ausland einführen wollen, müssen Sie einige Zeit vor Ihrer
Abreise bei der österreichischen CITES-Behörde (BMLFUW) eine Einfuhrgenehmigung für die betroffene
Art einholen. Wenn kein Handelsverbot besteht, wird überprüft, ob Sie das beantragte Tier artgerecht
halten können. Im Ausland müssen Sie Ausfuhrgenehmigung und Gesundheitszeugnisse besorgen. Bei
der Einreise ist mit einiger Zeit Quarantäne zu rechnen.
Auch unzählige Pflanzenarten wurden durch
den Handel dramatisch reduziert.
ür lebende Pflanzen besonders bedrohter
Arten, z. B. für Orchideen, Kakteen, verschiedene Tillandsien- und Euphorbienarten, aber
auch für das Schneeglöckchen, brauchen Sie daher –
so nicht überhaupt ein Handelsverbot besteht – Einund Ausfuhrgenehmigungen der Behörden, für alle
Arten meist Pflanzengesundheitszeugnisse. Keine
Papiere benötigen Sie für Schnittblumen aus künstlich vermehrten Pflanzen und für „Rainsticks“
(=Musikinstrumente aus Kakteenholz), von denen
Sie drei Stück frei einführen dürfen.
F
Achtung bei Tropenholzschnitzereien
Immer mehr Holzarten unterliegen der Kontrolle
durch CITES, darunter Palisander-, Mahagoni- und
Sandelholzarten. Tropenholz aus nachhaltiger Waldbewirtschaftung hat ein Zeichen. Das FSC-Gütesiegel
ist eine weltweit gültige Auszeichnung.
Rainstick:
beruhigend
und erlaubt.
Marktstand: mehr Muscheln als im Meer.
Absolut verboten
Grüne Exoten
Arten unter Schutz
Leopard: Wem könnte dieser Mantel besser passen?
Fotos: © 4nature/BIOS/Denis-Huot, L. Dries, 4nature/Wildlife/M. Harvey, WWF-D/Medvedev, J. Mallwitz
Der Duft, aus dem die Träume sind: Mehr als 300
traditionelle chinesische Medikamente und einige
Parfums enthalten Moschus, eine Absonderung der
Duftdrüsen des Moschustieres, einer kleinen Hirschart. Für solche Produkte brauchen Sie Ausfuhrdokumente, ebenso für Medikamente aus dem Horn der
Saiga-Antilope und der mittlerweile stark dezimierten Seepferdchen. Obwohl stark bedroht, werden
Millionen von ihnen jährlich für chinesische
Apotheken verpulvert, zerrieben und gekocht.
Kakadus: unwürdiger
Transport.
Naturreisen in alle Welt
Drei bis fünf Tibetantilopen müssen für jeden
Shatoosh-Schal ihr Leben lassen. Ihr Bestand ist
deswegen bereits auf zehn Prozent gesunken.
Shatoosh ist verboten! Die Alternative heißt
Pashmina und ist feinstes Kaschmir.
Kaufen Sie keine Schmetterlinge aus tropischen
Ländern. Für einige Arten ist die Einfuhr verboten,
für andere brauchen Sie Ausfuhrdokumente.
Letzteres gilt auch für Flusspferdzähne.
Sonne, Strand und Souvenirs: Wer kann den bunten Marktständen
widerstehen und möchte nicht ein Stück Urlaubsstimmung mit nach
Hause nehmen?
Innerhalb der letzen 20 Jahre gingen die Bestände der Störe im
Kaspischen Meer, dem wichtigsten Produktionsgebiet für Kaviar,
um 95 Prozent (!) zurück.
D
Kaschmir statt Shatoosh
Nashörner: nur mehr 15.000 Tiere in freier Natur.
Ginseng: Tees
und Pillen der
Zuchtform
wählen!
bwohl fast überall in Afrika und Asien
zum Kauf angeboten, können Sie nur aus
Zimbabwe Elfenbeinschnitzereien und
-schmuck in die EU einführen, Elefantenleder aus
Zimbabwe Südafrika, Botswana und Namibia. Sie
benötigen aber gültige
Ausfuhrdokumente. Überall sonst sind Elefantenprodukte verboten.
er Ärger, den Sie sich durch den Kauf eines
lebenden Tieres, eines Papageis oder einer
Schildkröte „einhandeln“, ist grenzenlos. Die
Höhe der Geldstrafen ebenso: bis zu i 36.336,- oder
2 Jahre Haft. Sie benötigen nämlich für die Einfuhr
lebender Tiere immer tierärztliche Gesundheitszeugnisse und für viele Arten Artenschutzpapiere.
Fotos: © 4nature/BIOS/J. Frebet, WWF-D/Matijevic
Leopard, Jaguar und Ozelot haben sich vom
Pelzhandel der 70iger-Jahre noch immer nicht
erholt. Die Einfuhr von Häuten, Zähnen und Klauen
von gefleckten Katzen in die EU ist verboten.
m jeweils 90 Prozent sind die Tiger- und
Nashornbestände in den letzten Jahrzehnten zurückgegangen – dafür ist zum
großen Teil TCM verantwortlich. Für Medikamente,
die Tigerknochenmehl oder -wein, pulverisiertes
Nashorn-Horn oder Nashorntabletten enthalten, gilt
heute ebenso wie für Präparate aus Bärengallenblasen ein Einfuhrverbot in die EU.
Feinschmecker
in Gefahr
Kaufen Sie keine lebenden Tiere im Ausland,
auch wenn sie Ihnen noch so leid tun. Sie
erhöhen dadurch nur wieder die Nachfrage
nach den armen Kreaturen.
Fotos: © 4nature/Wildlive/Fenske, 4nature/P. Buchner
Die Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin (TCM) liegt neuerdings auch
in Europa im Trend. Leider spielt sie aber auch eine bedeutende
Rolle in der Bedrohung vieler Tier- und Pflanzenarten.
Von Meer und Strand
Korallenriffe:
10 % komplett
zerstört,
56 % bedroht.
ist es, die z. B. in nordischen
Ländern angebotenen Schnitzereien
aus Walzähnen und -knochen in die
EU einzuführen. Auf Schildkrötenpanzer, -öl, Kämme und Brillenfassungen aus Schildpatt müssen Sie
ebenfalls verzichten.
Das Meer genießen, Arten schützen
Nehmen Sie Taucherbrille und Schnorchel und tauchen Sie ein
in das Wunder der Unterwasserwelt.
• Sporttaucher können am internationalen Korallenschutzprojekt
Reef-Check teilnehmen (www.reefcheck.org).
• Sind Sie Meeresschildkrötenfan?
Dann machen Sie mit bei der
Bewachung der Brutplätze und
erleben Sie Schildkröten auf griechischen Inseln (www.archelon.gr).
• Oder besuchen Sie als Ökotourist die
Meeresprojekte des WWFIndonesien, die sanft genutzten
Korallenriffe und die Nahrungsgründe der Meeresschildkröten
(www.worldwildlife.org/travel ).
Fotos: © 4nature/P. Lange, 4nature/Wildlife J. Freund, 4nature/Panda Photo C. Cocchia
Chinesisch für Kenner
-Pnsachtaeft
e
f
i
l
d
Wilw.wwf.at/pate
ww
Mehr Infos auf www.wwf.at/kids
Tel: +43 1 488 17-0 Fax: DW 277
[email protected] www.wwf.at/kids
Wir veröffentlichen alle Fotos im Internet! Mit deiner
Hilfe wollen wir zeigen, dass man ganz leicht vermeiden kann, verbotene Souvenirs zu kaufen. Mach mit!
Ottakringer Straße 114–116
1160 Wien
WWF Kids: wachsam wie die Tiger
WWF Österreich
© WWF Canon - M. Harvey
Auftrag 4: Beide Fotos schicke bitte per mail an
[email protected] und beschreibe sie kurz. Vergiss bitte nicht,
deinen Namen und deine Adresse draufzuschreiben.
Werde
Auftrag 3: Überlege dir, was du statt der verbotenen Souvenirs zur Erinnerung mit nach Hause nimmst:
Einen besonders schönen Stein, Glasperlenschmuck oder
ein Foto von deinem Lieblingsplätzchen?
ArtenschutzdetektivInnen gesucht!
Auftrag 2: Fotografiere ein verbotenes Souvenir.
Souvenirläden in deinem Urlaubsort um. Hast du
Souvenirs gesehen, die nicht verkauft werden dürfen?
Auf der WWF-Kids-Homepage findest du viele spannende Infos über
bedrohte Arten. Schau mal rein auf www.wwf.at/kids
Auftrag 1: Schau dich ganz genau in den
schützt der WWF Tier- und Pflanzenarten.
die Ferien im Ausland verbringst:
Naturschutzorganisation der Welt. In über 150 Ländern
www.ozo.at
Starte deine Detektivarbeit, wenn du
Der WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature) ist die größte
Hilf mit! Werde
ArtenschutzdetektivIn!
Augen auf beim Souvenirkauf
Von einer tollen Reise bringt man gerne Souvenirs mit
nach Hause. Die erinnern einen dann an besondere
Erlebnisse oder sind ganz typisch für das Land, das man
besucht hat. Leider werden an vielen Urlaubsorten oft
Souvenirs aus bedrohten Tier- und Pflanzenarten
angeboten und von Touristen gekauft. Beispielsweise
landen Leopardenfelle, Panzer von Meeresschildkröten,
Muscheln oder Elfenbeinschnitzereien häufig in Koffern
von Urlaubern. Um bedrohte Arten vor der Ausrottung
zu bewahren, gibt es internationale Gesetze, die den
Handel mit Tieren und Pflanzen regeln oder verbieten.
Zum Beispiel sind Meeresschildkröten, Elefanten,
Nashörner und Großkatzen streng geschützt. Souvenirs
von vielen Arten darf man entweder überhaupt nicht
Schildkröte: Ihren Panzer
braucht sie nötiger auf ihrem
Rücken als du in deinem
Zimmer.
kaufen oder man braucht spezielle Genehmigungen, um sie mit nach
Hause nehmen zu dürfen.
Lebende Tiere: Hände weg!
Papageien oder Reptilien werden an manchen Urlaubsorten in kleinen
Käfigen zur Schau gestellt und bieten einen traurigen Anblick. Auch
wenn sie einem noch so leid tun, sollte man auf keinen Fall lebende
Tiere im Urlaubsland kaufen. Pflanzen wie Kakteen oder Orchideen
gehören ebenfalls nicht ins Reisegepäck.
© WWF Canon - R. LeGuen
© WWF Canon - M. Gunther, M. Gawler (2x), C. Holloway, B.Cole/4nature/Wildlife, J. Freund,
M. Harvey (4x), Canadian Wildlife Service, E. Parker (2x), W. Luiijf, H. Jungius, R. Webster
Sei gescheit und verzichte auf Reisemitbringsel aus bedrohten Tier- und Pflanzenarten.
Artenschutz auf Reisen
Bring von deinem Urlaubsort doch Töpfereien, T-Shirts oder am
besten selbstgemachte Fotos mit und lass die Finger von Souvenirs
aus Tieren und Pflanzen. So kannst du auch im Urlaub etwas für den
Tiger: Rück mir nicht auf den
Pelz! Felle von Großkatzen
sind wohl kaum die richtigen
Souvenirs.
Hyazinthara: wunderschön, aber schon sehr selten
aturschutz tun. Denn wenn niemand mehr Souvenirs aus
N
Tieren und Pflanzen kaufen würde, wäre das schon ein großer
Schritt zur Erhaltung bedrohter Arten.
Wusstest du dass...
• …jeden Tag 70 Tier- und Pflanzenarten aussterben?
Koralle: Korallenriffe sind die
Schatzkammern der Meere
und die größten Bauwerke
der Erde.
Krokodil: Für eine
Handtasche oder ein Paar
Stiefel doch wirklich viel zu
schade.
• …auch Souvenirkauf zum Aussterben von Arten
beiträgt?
• …die Tigerbestände weltweit um 90 Prozent
zurückgegangen sind?
• …jedes Jahr Millionen von Seepferdchen
gefangen und getrocknet werden?
Seepferdchen: Diese
putzigen Tiere sind im Meer
viel schöner als getrocknet.
Papagei: Ein Leben in
Freiheit würde ihnen besser
gefallen.
• …man bis zu zwei Jahre ins Gefängnis kommen
kann, wenn man bedrohte Arten schmuggelt?
• …Störe getötet werden, um Kaviar zu gewinnen?
• …für über 30.000 Tier- und Pflanzenarten strenge
Gesetze für den Verkauf gelten?
Elefant: Nur wegen des
Elfenbeins ihrer Stoßzähne
wurden die Dickhäuter fast
ausgerottet.
Stör (bedrohter Fisch): Es
muss nicht immer Kaviar
sein. Verzichten wir doch auf
die salzigen Fischeier.
Impressum: WWF Österreich, Ottakringer Straße 114-116, 1160 Wien, Tel.: 0043/1/48817-0,
ZVR. Nr.: 751753867. Redaktion: Danica Bauer, Mag. Georg Scattolin, Mag. Jutta Jahrl. Illustration: Isabella
Scherabon. Design: message. Produktion: Druckerei Gugler. Titelfoto: WWF Canon - M. Harvey. Erschienen:
Mai 2008.
Am Markt: mehr Schild
kröten als im Meer
Nehmen Sie lieber Taucherbrille und Schnorchel und
tauchen Sie ein in das Wunder der Unterwasserwelt.
Absolut verboten
ist der kommerzielle Handel
mit z. B. Schnitzereien aus
Walzähnen und -knochen.
Auf Schildkrötenpanzer, -öl,
Kämme und Brillenfassungen
aus Schildpatt müssen Sie
ebenfalls verzichten.
In den letzten Jahrzehnten nahm die Zahl der
Störe im Kaspischen Meer, Hauptprodukt
ionsgebiet für Kaviar, um 95 Prozent (!) ab.
Elfenbein und Elefantenleder sind - außer in wenigen
Ländern und mit gültigen CITES-Papieren - verboten,
ebenso Felle von Großkatzen.
Für die feinen Shatoosh-Schals wurden bereits 90 Prozent
der Tibetantilopen ausgerottet. Auf dieses Souvenir sollte
daher unbedingt verzichtet werden.
Auch der Handel mit vielen Krokodil- und Echsenarten muss
wegen der starken Nutzung ihrer Häute reguliert werden.
Damit Kaviar nicht zur Delikatesse der Vergangenheit
wird, dürfen nur mehr 125 Gramm Stör-Kaviar frei über
die EU-Grenze nach Österreich gebracht werden, für
größere Mengen brauchen Sie behördliche Dokumente.
Das Problem ist, dass Störe zur Kaviarproduktion nicht
gemolken, sondern getötet werden. Die weiblichen Fische
werden aufgeschnitten und die Eier herausgestreift. Wegen der extremen Überfischung erreichen immer weniger
Störe überhaupt die Geschlechtsreife – für das Überleben
dieser stark gefährdeten Fische eine Katastrophe.
Eine ökologisch verträgliche Fischereibzw. Zuchtpraxis kann
die große Nachfrage
noch nicht decken.
Grüne Exoten
Auch unzählige Pflanzenarten wurden
durch den Handel dramatisch reduziert.
Für lebende Pflanzen
besonders bedrohter Arten,
z. B. für alle Orchideen und
Kakteen, verschiedene Tillandsien- und Euphorbienarten,
brauchen Sie daher – so nicht
überhaupt ein Handelsverbot
besteht – zumindest Ausfuhrgenehmigungen der Behörden.
Orchidee: Wildpflan
Keine Papiere benötigen Sie
zen nur mit Papieren
für Schnittblumen aus künstlich
vermehrten Pflanzen und für drei „Rainsticks“
(= Musikinstrumente aus Kakteenholz) pro Person.
© WWF - R. LeGuen
z. B. für mehr als drei Riesenmuscheln oder Seepferdchen
behördliche Ausfuhrdokumente, ebenso für die meisten Arten von Korallen und Korallenschmuck. Achtung: Papiere
von Straßenhändlern sind ungültig. Vorsicht auch beim
Sammeln am Strand – bedrohte Arten könnten darunter
sein! Durch Souvenirproduktion, Überfischung, Wasser
verschmutzung und Klimawandel
sind die Korallenriffe der Welt
bereits stark unter Druck.
© WWF - M. Gawler, C. Holloway
Der Überfluss am Marktstand täuscht. Im Meer wurden
viele Schnecken- und Muschelarten bereits so selten, dass
ihr Handel heute kontrolliert wird. Daher benötigen Sie
Korallenriffe: 10 %
komplett zerstört,
56 % bedroht
Viele Tierarten wurden wegen ihrer Felle, Häute, Zähne
oder Klauen bis an den Rand der Ausrottung bejagt. Der
Handel mit diesen Arten und Produkten ist daher heute international verboten oder sehr streng reglementiert.
© Denis-Huot/4nature/BIOS
Wer kann den bunten Marktständen
widerstehen und möchte nicht ein Stück
Urlaubsstimmung mit nach Hause nehmen?
© WWF - C. Holloway
Von Meer
und Strand
Feinschmecker
in Gefahr
Mit Zähnen und Klauen
Achtung bei Tropenholzschnitzereien:
Immer mehr Holzarten stehen unter dem Schutz von
CITES, darunter Palisander-, Mahagoni- und Sandel
holzarten. Tropenholz aus nachhaltiger Bewirt
schaftung hat ein Zeichen. Das FSC-Gütesiegel
ist eine weltweit gültige Auszeichnung.
In vielen Ländern ist auch das Sammeln von
wildlebenden Tieren und Pflanzen verboten. Am
Zoll wird nicht zwischen selbst Gesammeltem und
Gekauftem unterschieden.
Arten unter Schutz
Der kommerzielle Handel mit fast allen Affenarten,
Greifvögeln, Papageien- und Schildkrötenarten wie
z. B. den beliebten Griechischen und Maurischen
Landschildkröten ist ohne behördliche Genehmigung
verboten.
Keine Lizenz
zum Töten!
Fördern Sie nicht
die Wilderei!
Häufigste Beschlagnahmungen:
• Krokodil- und Schlangenlederprodukte
• Elfenbein
• Korallen
•Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin (aus Tiger,
Bär, Leopard, Nashorn, Moschus)
• Stör-Kaviar (Achtung: schon ab 125 Gramm)
• lebende Tiere (Reptilien, Papageien, Greifvögel)
Das falsche Souvenir sollte sich
nicht in Ihrem Gepäck befinden,
denn auch Unwissenheit
schützt vor Strafe nicht.
Es kostet Sie:
dass Sie Souvenirs tierischer und pflanzlicher Herkunft
sehr vorsichtig auswählen sollten.
In den EU-Verordnungen sind über 30.000 Arten
angeführt. Es ist also unmöglich, alle zu kennen. Im
Zweifelsfall sollten Sie auf einen Kauf verzichten.
Das Nichtbeachten dieser Regelungen aus Vorsatz oder
Unwissen kann höchst unangenehme Folgen haben.
Webinformationen:
•
•
•
•
•
•
www.wwf.at/cites
www.cites.at
www.bmf.gv.at
www.cites.org
www.traffic.org
Wenn Sie eine Schlangenledertasche ohne Genehmigung,
eine Kaviardose zuviel eingepackt haben oder wenn ein
schweres artenschutzrechtliches Vergehen vorliegt, wie
der Schmuggel eines lebenden Tieres, kann Sie das bis
zu Q 36.336,- oder 2 Jahre Freiheitsstrafe kosten.
© H. Klein/4nature/BIOS,
Canadian Wildlife Service, J. Freund
Hunderte Millionen Exemplare
geschützter Arten werden jedes
Jahr weltweit gehandelt, davon
etwa ein Viertel illegal. Dieser
illegale Handel wird im Ausmaß
nur vom Drogenhandel übertroffen.
Mit dem Washingtoner Artenschutzübereinkommen
(= CITES) und den für Österreich gültigen EU-Artenschutzverordnungen wird der Handel mit bedrohten Arten
kontrolliert und – wenn nötig – auch eingeschränkt oder
sogar verboten. Nur so wird sichergestellt, dass gefährdete
Arten überleben können. Auch der Kauf von Souvenirs
trägt zur deren Gefährdung bei.
Vergewissern Sie sich
© WWF - M. Harvey
Papageien:
unwürdiger
Transport
© WWF - W. Luiijf
Kaufen Sie keine lebenden Tiere im
Ausland, auch wenn sie Ihnen noch so leid
tun. Sie erhöhen dadurch nur wieder die
Nachfrage nach den armen Kreaturen.
Artenschutz international
Arten erhalten
© WWF - M. Gunther
WerdeN Sie
ateft
ifeat-enPsc
Wilw.dwwlf.a
ha
t/p
ww
Nehmen Sie daher im Zweifelsfall von jedem Souvenirkauf
aus bedrohten Arten Abstand und verzichten Sie auf den
Erwerb von lebenden Tieren und Pflanzen im Urlaubsland.
Für weitere Informationen wenden Sie sich bitte an das
Lebensministerium, Stubenbastei 5, 1010 Wien,
Tel.: 01/51 522-1402.
Impressum: WWF Österreich, Ottakringer Straße 114–116, 1160 Wien, Tel.: 0043/1/48817-0,
ZVR. Nr.: 751753867 • Produktion: message Marketing & Communications GmbH • Grafik:
Richard Fürstner • Druck: gugler cross media • Wir danken jenen Fotografen, die uns ihr
Bildmaterial freundlicherweise gratis zur Verfügung gestellt haben.• Stand Mai 2008
Durch überlegten
Souvenirkauf und vor
allem durch Nichtkauf
können Sie der Natur
helfen und sich selbst
viel Ärger und hohe
Kosten ersparen.
Elfenbein
Seepferdchen
Kaviar
www.ozo.at
Hunderte Millionen Exemplare geschützter
Arten werden jedes Jahr weltweit gehandelt,
davon etwa ein Viertel illegal. Dieser illegale
Handel wird im Ausmaß nur durch den
Drogenhandel übertroffen. Ohne die notwen
digen behördlichen Genehmigungen und im
Zweifelsfall lassen Sie lieber die Hände davon!
Every year hundreds of millions of
protected plants and animals are
sold, and about one out of four
specimens are traded illegally. The
only form of illegal trade that is still
larger than trade in endangered
species is drug trafficking. Don’t
buy anything unless you have an
official licence and unless you are
sure that the transaction is legal.
Keine Lizenz zum Töten!
Fördern Sie nicht die Wilderei!
No license to kill!
Don’t enhance poaching!
Asien (Thailand):
Schildkrötenpanzer: Ausverkauf der Natur!
© U.Grimm/4nature/Wildlife, M. Gawler
Formulare Formulare
Arten, die in der EU-Verordnung gelistet
sind, dürfen Sie je nach Art
• entweder gar nicht oder
• nur mit Ein- und Ausfuhrgenehmigung
(für lebende Tiere und Pflanzen und für
Produkte aus besonders streng
geschützten Arten) oder
• nur mit Ausfuhrgenehmigung der zuständigen Behörde des Exportlandes
(für Souvenirs aus weniger streng geschützten Arten)
in die EU einführen.
Im Einzelfall wenden Sie sich bitte einige
Zeit vor Ihrem Auslandsaufenthalt an die
österreichische Behörde, das Bundesmi
nisterium für Land- und Forstwirtschaft,
Umwelt und Wasserwirtschaft (BMLFUW).
trolliert und – wenn nötig – auch
eingeschränkt. Nur so wird sichergestellt, dass gefährdete Arten überleben
können bzw. dass auch in Zukunft
Handel mit derartigen Produkten
möglich ist.
Der globale Handel mit Seepferdchen beläuft sich auf etwa 70 Tonnen
jährlich, das sind mindestens 24,5 Millionen Tiere! Durch die Verwendung in
der Traditionellen Chinesischen Medizin, als getrocknete Souvenirs oder lebend
für Aquarien sind alle Arten stark gefährdet
– für mehr als vier tote Seepferdchen sind
daher Ausfuhrdokumente notwendig.
Afrika (Tansania):
dass Sie Souvenirs tierischer und
pflanzlicher Herkunft im Ausland sehr
vorsichtig auswählen sollten. Durch
die EU-Verordnung sind über 30.000
Arten geschützt. Es ist also unmöglich, alle zu kennen. Im Zweifelsfall
sollten Sie auf einen Kauf verzichten.
Die Mitnahme von Produkten aus Elfenbein oder Nashorn und Fellen von Raubkatzen ist ohne Ausfuhr- und Einfuhrgenehmigung verboten.
Für Zähne von Flusspferden benötigen
Sie eine Ausfuhrgenehmigung.
Häufigste Beschlagnahmungen
• Krokodil- und Schlangenlederprodukte
• Elfenbein
• Korallen
• Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin (aus Tiger,
Bär, Leopard, Nashorn, Moschus)
• Stör-Kaviar (Achtung: schon ab 125 Gramm)
• lebende Tiere (Reptilien, Papageien, Greifvögel)
Das falsche Souvenir
sollte sich nicht in Ih
rem Gepäck befinden,
denn auch Unwissenheit
schützt vor Strafe nicht.
Wenn Sie eine Schlangenledertasche ohne Genehmigung, eine
Kaviardose zuviel eingepackt haben oder wenn ein schweres artenschutzrechtlichesVergehen vorliegt, wie der Schmuggel eines lebenden Tieres,
kann Sie das bis zu
Korallen: Juwelen der Meere.
Corals: Diamonds of the sea.
Asia (Thailand):
Global trade in seahorses amounts to approximately 70 tons annually,
i.e. at least 24.5 million specimens. As they are used in traditional
Chinese medicine and also sold either dried as souvenirs or alive for
aquariums, all species are seriously endangered. Therefore export
documents are necessary for more than four dead seahorses.
Q 36.336,- oder
2 Jahre Freiheitsstrafe
Africa (Tanzania):
It is forbidden to export any ivory products made from elephant
teeth, any products made from rhinos as well as furs of wildcats,
cheetahs or leopards without export and import documents.
For teeth of hippopotamuses export licences are required.
WerdeN SIE
te
Wilwd.wlwif.aft/epa-tePnsachaft
ww
In einigen Ländern wird Schmuck aus
Panzern von Meeresschildkröten zum Verkauf angeboten. Der internationale Handel
ist aber nicht erlaubt und Sie riskieren Beschlagnahme und hohe Strafen. Vorsicht
auch bei Korallen und Fechterschnecken!
Lass sie leben!
Nicht für das
Handgepäck.
Born to be wild!
Not for your
suitcase.
Mittelmeerländer:
Mediterranean:
In manchen Ferienorten an
der Küste werden Korallen
oder Riesenmuscheln,
die eigentlich aus anderen
Erdteilen stammen, angeboten, ebenso Schmuckstücke
aus Schildkrötenpanzern oder
Elfenbein oder auch Felle
von Raubkatzen.
In a number of holiday
resorts along the coast,
corals or giant clams originally coming from other
continents as well as jewellery and ornaments made
from turtle shells or ivory,
and also furs of big cats,
are offered for sale.
Es kostet Sie:
Karibik:
Wenn sich ein Stück ohne die nötigen
Papiere in Ihrem Gepäck befindet,
kostet Sie das beim österreichischen
Zoll viel Geld und das Produkt wird
beschlagnahmt.
kosten.
te
r
e
i
s
i
Aktual gabe 08
Aus
Nehmen Sie daher im Zweifelsfall von jedem
Souvenirkauf aus bedrohten Arten Abstand und
verzichten Sie auf den Erwerb von lebenden Tieren
und Pflanzen im Urlaubsland.
Für weitere Informationen wenden Sie sich bitte an
das Bundesministerium für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Umwelt und Wasserwirtschaft (BMLFUW),
Stubenbastei 5, 1010 Wien, Tel.: 01/51 522-1402.
Elfenbein
Durch überlegten Souvenir
kauf und vor allem durch
Nichtkauf können Sie der
Caribbean:
In a number of countries jewellery and ornaments
made from the shells of marine turtles are offered
for sale. However, international trade is forbidden: you run the risk of seizure and high fines.
Caution also with corals and queen conches!
Most frequent seizures
• crocodile and snakeskin products
• ivory
• corals
• Traditional Chinese Medicine (tigers, leopards,
rhinos, musk)
• orchids, cacti
• turtle shell and turtle shell products
• sturgeon caviar (more than 125 grams)
• live animals (reptiles, parrots, birds of prey)
© Klein-Hubert/4nature/BIOS, J.Mallwitz/4nature/Wildlife, K.Enzinger,
J.Matijevic/Jo. Benn, Canadian Wildlife Service, J. Freund
M
it dem Washingtoner Artenschutzübereinkommen (auch
CITES genannt) und der für
Österreich gültigen EU-Artenschutzver
ordnung wird dieser Handel heute kon-
Schildpatt:
verboten!
Enjoy your holidays – protect
endangered species
Vergewissern
Sie sich
Natur helfen und sich selbst
Webinformationen:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Frauenschuh:
in freier Natur
kaum noch zu
finden.
Impressum: WWF Österreich, Ottakringer Straße 114–116, 1160 Wien, Tel.: 0043/1/48817-0,
ZVR. Nr.: 751753867 • Projektleitung: Jutta Jahrl • Redaktion: Karin Enzinger, Gerald Dick • Layout:
Richard Fürstner • Produktion: message Marketing & Communications GmbH, 1120 Wien • Druck: gugler
cross media, Melk • Wir danken jenen Fotografen, die uns ihr Bildmaterial freundlicherweise gratis zur
Verfügung gestellt haben • Stand Mai 2008.
Seepferdchen
viel Ärger und hohe Kosten
www.wwf.at/cites
www.cites.at
www.bmf.gv.at
www.cites.org
www.traffic.org
www.panda.org
ersparen. Der Handel mit
Produkten tierischer oder
pflanzlicher Herkunft ist
Kaviar
nämlich neben dem Verlust
ihrer Lebensräumen die Haupt
ursache für die Gefährdung
Lebende Pflanzen
vieler Tier- und Pflanzenarten.
© WWF - F Pölking, M. Harvey
360.000 lebende Papageien, 43.000 Schildkröten und 2,4 Millionen
Steinkorallen wechseln jährlich den Besitzer und sind typische
Beispiele für das Ausmaß des Handels mit bedrohten Arten.
Arten erhalten
© M.Gunther, R. Webster, E.Coppola/4nature/Panda Photo
Das Washingtoner
Artenschutzübereinkommen
www.ozo.at
Die Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin (TCM) liegt auch in Europa im
Trend. Leider spielt sie aber auch eine bedeutende Rolle in der Bedrohung vieler Tier- und Pflanzenarten.
Kaufen Sie keine lebenden Tiere im Ausland,
auch wenn sie Ihnen noch so leid tun. Sie
erhöhen dadurch nur wieder die Nachfrage
nach den armen Kreaturen.
O
Bedrohliche Beliebtheit:
Häute von Raubkatzen.
Verboten: Nashornund Tigerpräparate.
Erfolgreicher Artenschutz
Nur mit streng kontrollierten Schutzgebieten und
gut ausgebildeten Rangern hat der Tiger eine
Chance. Wenn Sie sich für die elegante Großkatze
interessieren, dann werden Sie Tigerpate des WWF.
(www.wwf.at/patenschaft).
Tiger: nur mehr 4.500 Tiere.
© Denis-Huot, W. Luiijf, D.Halleux, F.Vidal/4nature/BIOS, WWF USA/4nature/Panda Photo (2x), P.Lavoretti/4nature/Panda Photo, E. Parker
Ginseng: Tees
und Pillen der
Zuchtform
wählen!
Adonisröschen und Ginseng etwa kommen in freier
Natur kaum noch vor. Für die Einfuhr von deren
Wurzeln und für Aloeprodukte (außer Aloe vera)
brauchen Sie zumindest Ausfuhrdokumente.
Ginsengtees und -kapseln sind unproblematisch,
fragen Sie aber nach der Zuchtform.
D
amit Kaviar nicht zur Delikatesse der
Vergangenheit wird, dürfen nur mehr
125 Gramm Stör-Kaviar frei über die
EU-Grenze nach Österreich gebracht werden,
für größere Mengen brauchen Sie behördliche
Dokumente.
Das Problem ist, dass Störe zur Kaviarproduktion
nicht gemolken, sondern getötet werden. Die weiblichen Fische werden aufgeschnitten und die Eier herausgestreift. Wegen der extremen Überfischung erreichen immer weniger Störe überhaupt die Geschlechtsreife.
Eine ökologisch verträgliche Fischerei- bzw. Zuchtpraxis kann die große Nachfrage
noch nicht decken.
Papageien: unwürdiger
Transport.
Naturreisen in alle Welt
Reisen mit dem WWF-US führen Sie
(www.worldwildlife.org/travel)
• mit bestausgebildeter Reiseleitung
• zu den schönsten Plätzen der Welt
(Alaska, Amazonien, Galapagos, Kenia,
Nepal, Rocky Mountains, Südafrika usw.)
• zu spektakulären Tierbeobachtungen
im natürlichen Lebensraum.
Drei bis fünf Tibetantilopen müssen für jeden
Shatoosh-Schal ihr Leben lassen. Ihr Bestand ist
deswegen bereits auf zehn Prozent gesunken.
Shatoosh ist verboten! Die Alternative heißt
Pashmina und ist feinstes Kaschmir.
© L.Dries, Denis-Huot/4nature/BIOS, M.Harvey, J.Mallwitz/4nature/Wildlife, Medvedev/WWF-D, M. Harvey
Auch Heilpflanzen sind gefährdet
D
er Ärger, den Sie sich durch den Kauf eines
lebenden Tieres – eines Papageis oder einer
Schildkröte – „einhandeln“, ist grenzenlos.
Die Höhe der Geldstrafen ebenso: bis zu i 36.336,oder 2 Jahre Haft. Sie benötigen nämlich für die Einfuhr lebender Tiere immer tierärztliche Gesundheitszeugnisse und für viele Arten Artenschutzpapiere.
Kaschmir statt Shatoosh
Nashörner: strenger Schutz durch CITES.
Der Duft, aus dem die Träume sind: Mehr als 300
traditionelle chinesische Medikamente und einige
Parfums enthalten Moschus, eine Absonderung der
Duftdrüsen des Moschustieres, einer kleinen Hirsch
art. Dessen Einfuhr in die EU ist großteils verboten.
Für Medikamente aus dem Horn der Saiga-Antilope
und den mittlerweile stark dezimierten Seepferdchen
brauchen Sie behördliche Dokumente. Obwohl stark
bedroht, werden Millionen von ihnen jährlich für chinesische Apotheken verpulvert, zerrieben und gekocht.
bwohl fast überall in Afrika und Asien
zum Kauf angeboten, können Sie derzeit nur
aus Zimbabwe und Namibia Elfenbeinschnitzereien und -schmuck in die EU einführen, Elefantenleder aus Zimbabwe, Südafrika, Botswana und Namibia.
Sie benötigen aber gültige
Ausfuhrdokumente. Überall sonst sind Elefanten
produkte verboten.
Innerhalb der letzten Jahrzehnte gingen die Bestände der Störe im
Kaspischen Meer, dem wichtigsten Produktionsgebiet für Kaviar,
um 95 Prozent (!) zurück.
Grüne Exoten
Auch unzählige Pflanzenarten wurden
durch den Handel dramatisch reduziert.
Naturverträglicher Tourismus ist eine wichtige
Einnahmequelle für die Menschen in unseren
Urlaubsländern. Genießen Sie Ihren Urlaub
ohne schlechtes Gewissen.
Kaufen Sie keine Schmetterlinge aus tropischen
Ländern. Für einige Arten ist die Einfuhr verboten,
für andere brauchen Sie Ausfuhrdokumente.
F
Hautprobleme
740.000 Krokodil-, 280.000 Waran- und
unzählige Schlangenhäute werden jährlich zu
Taschen, Schuhen und Uhrbändern verarbeitet.
Achtung: Elfenbein und
Schlangenleder.
Krokotaschen und -schuhe:
vier Stück sind erlaubt.
R
eisende können Reptilienlederprodukte
auch weiterhin in die EU einführen, brauchen aber die entsprechenden Ausfuhrdokumente. Lassen Sie sich aber in Ihrem Urlaubsland
nicht täuschen! Selbstangefertigte „Zucht“-Zertifikate der Händler haben keine Gültigkeit. Wenn Sie
Reptilienleder erwerben wollen, erkundigen Sie sich
bitte vor Ihrer Reise beim BMLFUW über die genauen rechtlichen Bestimmungen. Bis zu vier Souvenirs aus Krokodilleder – z.B. zwei Paar Schuhe
– dürfen frei eingeführt werden.
Arten unter Schutz
Der Handel mit fast allen Affenarten, Greifvögeln, Papageien- und Schildkrötenarten
wie z. B. den beliebten Griechischen und
Maurischen Landschildkröten und Rotwangenschmuckschildkröten ist ohne behördliche
Genehmigung verboten.
Exoten einführen
Griechische Landschildkröte:
Wenn Sie trotzdem ein exotisches Tier aus
nicht aus der freien Wildbahn.
dem Ausland einführen wollen, müssen Sie
einige Zeit vor Ihrer Abreise bei der österreichischen CITES-Behörde (BMLFUW) eine Einfuhrgenehmigung für die betroffene Art einholen. Wenn kein Handelsverbot besteht, wird überprüft, ob Sie das
beantragte Tier artgerecht halten können. Im Ausland müssen Sie Ausfuhrgenehmigung und Gesundheitszeugnisse besorgen. Bei der Einreise ist mit einiger
Zeit Quarantäne zu rechnen.
© Michel GUNTHER / WWF-Canon
U
m 90 Prozent sind die weltweiten Tigerbestände in den letzten Jahrzehnten zurückgegangen – dafür ist zum großen Teil
TCM verantwortlich. Für Präparate mit Tigerknochenmehl oder -wein, pulverisiertem Nashorn-Horn
oder Bärengalle gibt es keine Einfuhrgenehmigungen in die EU.
Sonne, Strand und Souvenirs: Wer kann den bunten Marktständen
widerstehen und möchte nicht ein Stück Urlaubsstimmung mit nach
Hause nehmen?
© R. LeGuen, J.Matijevic/WWF-D, WWF-Deutschland
Leopard, Jaguar und Ozelot haben sich vom
Pelzhandel der 70iger-Jahre noch immer nicht
erholt. Die Einfuhr von Häuten, Zähnen und Klauen
von Raubkatzen in die EU ist streng reglementiert.
Feinschmecker in Gefahr
ür lebende Pflanzen besonders bedrohter
Arten, z. B. für Orchideen, Kakteen,
verschiedene Tillandsien- und Euphorbienarten, aber auch für das Schneeglöckchen,
brauchen Sie daher – so nicht überhaupt ein
Handelsverbot besteht – Aus- und zum Teil auch
Einfuhrgenehmigungen der Behörden, für alle Arten Pflanzengesundheitszeugnisse. Keine Papiere
benötigen Sie für Schnittblumen aus künstlich
vermehrten Pflanzen und für „Rainsticks“
(=Musikinstrumente aus Kakteenholz), von denen
Sie drei Stück frei einführen dürfen.
Mahagoni:
selten, daher geschützt.
D
er Überfluss am Marktstand
täuscht. Im Meer wurden
viele Schnecken- und
Muschelarten bereits so selten, dass ihr
Handel heute kontrolliert wird. Daher
benötigen Sie z. B. für mehr als drei
Fechterschnecken und Riesenmuscheln
behördliche Ausfuhrdokumente. Achtung: Papiere von Straßenhändlern sind
ungültig. Vorsicht auch beim MuschelSammeln am Strand – bedrohte Arten
könnten darunter sein! Auch für die
meisten Arten von Korallen und Korallenschmuck benötigen Sie Ausfuhrdokumente. Durch Souvenirproduktion,
Überfischung, Wasserverschmutzung
und Klimawandel sind die Korallenriffe
der Welt bereits stark unter Druck.
Marktstand: mehr Vielfalt als im Meer.
Absolut verboten
Korallenriffe:
10 % komplett
zerstört,56 %
bedroht.
ist z.B. die Einfuhr von Schnitzereien aus Walzähnen und -knochen
in die EU ohne Ein- und Ausfuhrdokumente. Auf Schildkrötenpanzer,
-öl, Kämme und Brillenfassungen
aus Schildpatt müssen Sie ebenfalls
verzichten.
Das Meer genießen, Arten schützen
Orchidee: Wildpflanzen
nur mit Papieren.
Achtung bei Tropenholzschnitzereien
© A. BÄRTSCHI / WWF-Canon
Fein aber Nein
Von Meer und Strand
Immer mehr Holzarten unterliegen der
Kontrolle durch CITES, darunter Palisander-, Mahagoni- und Sandelholzarten.
Tropenholz aus nachhaltiger Waldbewirtschaftung hat ein Zeichen.
Das FSC-Gütesiegel ist eine weltweit gültige Auszeichnung.
Nehmen Sie Taucherbrille und Schnorchel und tauchen Sie ein
in das Wunder der Unterwasserwelt.
• Sporttaucher können am internationalen Korallenschutzprojekt
Reef-Check teilnehmen (www.reefcheck.org).
• Sind Sie Meeresschildkrötenfan?
Dann machen Sie mit bei der
Bewachung der Brutplätze und
erleben Sie Schildkröten auf griechischen Inseln (www.archelon.gr).
• Oder besuchen Sie als Ökotourist
die Meeresprojekte des WWFIndonesien, die sanft genutzten
Korallenriffe und die Nahrungs
gründe der Meeresschildkröten
(www.worldwildlife.org/travel).
© B.Lange/4nature, C. Holloway, M Gawler
Chinesisch für Kenner

austria

Transcription

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