Great Irish Road Trips
Transcription
Great Irish Road Trips
Great Irish Road Trips Great Irish Road Trips TG12INT01TIL Molls Gap, Co. Kerry The Ring of Kerry The Causeway Coastal Route 10 Day Tour of Ireland Music to your ears St Patrick’s Trail Let’s play in Ireland Gorgeous gardens of County Wicklow A Tale of Two Cities Driving in Ireland – A Practical Guide Distance Chart Map of Ireland 8 18 28 42 52 60 72 82 92 106 107 3 There are no wrong turns in Ireland Driving on the island of Ireland’s gently winding roads, you could be forgiven for thinking you’ve strayed into a breathtaking watercolour. The roads of the island dip and weave through a fantasy landscape where valleys, hills and coastal enclaves come blanketed in beauty: picture the royal purple heather of the Sally Gap as it straddles a bright blue Wicklow sky; the glimmering emerald greens of the Glens of Antrim as they hug the Causeway Coast; and the shimmering Fermanagh lakes as they twist and turn and glisten with idyllic tranquility. Wicklow Hills Keep your eyes – and your heart – open as you may well fall in love with what you discover around the next corner. The wind-whipped Atlantic view from the towering Cliffs of Moher in County Clare; that elegant turn in the River Shannon; or the mist that settles at the foot of the Mourne Mountains in County Down all crackle with the first glimpse of an Ireland love affair. 5 And there are no wrong turns in Ireland. Down that road, a local waves hello, greetings are exchanged and directions to the creamiest Guinness and the freshest seafood are warmly imparted. You see, when you take to the road in Ireland, you’re painted into the picture, you’re written into the story. That story never ends. It tells of history and folklore, of legends and myths, of St Patrick and mythical warrior Cú Chulainn. And it’s played out to the sound of zipping fiddles and pounding bodhráns (hand-held drum). New chapters begin at a bar counter in Belfast city, at an elegant restaurant in the heart of Dublin, or when you drop in on the buzz of a local music and arts festival. Enjoying a drink at the Crown Liqueur Saloon, Belfast Remember to let your instinct guide you in Ireland. Whether you’re following the trail of St Patrick or on a culinary odyssey, take Ireland at your own pace. Dip in and out of the story and make friends at the local pub, share a story at the kitchen table of that cosy B&B, and feel truly welcome with every passing hello sent your way. So take to the open road, meet the people, taste the food, breathe the air and, most of all, revel in the joy that is driving in Ireland. 7 Ring of Kerry The Ring of Kerry scenic drive in the southwest of Ireland traces the coastline of the stunning Iveragh peninsula, and covers some 170 kilometres peppered with pristine beaches, medieval ruins, mountains and loughs. Blissfully lush, by four or two wheels or even on foot, this magnificent area is the stuff that movies are made of. Ladies’ View, Macgillycuddy’s Reeks, Co. Kerry 9 RING OF KERRY The typical Ring of Kerry experience resembles a night at the drive-in movies; scenes of raw rural beauty flicker non-stop across your windscreen as you circumnavigate the peninsula’s coastline – running anti-clockwise from Killarney, through Killorglin, Cahersiveen, Waterville and Kenmare. Every so often, the drama builds to a crescendo, and the simply stunning elevates to the awe inspiring: Skellig Michael’s iconic cone rises majestically from the Atlantic west of Waterville; shards of sunlight rain down on the saw-tooth peaks of the Macgillycuddy’s Reeks; the glens and lakes of Killarney National Park beckon you towards them. As good as this is, the best way to experience the Ring of Kerry is to pause the film, leave the car behind and explore on foot to just breathe in the scenery. John Hickey tours these areas every day. He’s dotted the trail with places to while away the hours, or as John describes ‘think about nothing’ time. Killarney to Killorglin Killorglin to Cahersiveen A bustling little town that trips off the first leg of the Ring of Kerry, Killarney cannot Leave Killorglin in your rear view, and take the road southwest to Cahersiveen. be raced through. Traditional jarveys (operators of jaunting cars) will regale you with This stretch of ring road is bound by scattered blanket bog (wetland) and pricked tales of the Ring while pulling you and their jaunting car and horse through the pretty every now and then by ancient coach roads. Look out for signs to Fox’s Bog Village streets. The neo-gothic Pugin creation of St Mary’s Cathedral dominates the town’s and the Bog Village Museum: an assortment of thatched cottages that steps you skyline: take a peek indoors and the stained glass windows will radiate a rainbow back in time where rural life once lived off the land in this awe-inspiring isolation. of colour. Then stop for a while at the cedar tree opposite its entrance – it marks The winding road from here takes you through Glenbeigh, possessing an almost a massed grave for famine victims, and is a sober reminder of Ireland’s tragic past. alpine character, so massive in its scale and so contrasting to the bogland just Head northwest on the road to Killorglin where you cross the shores of Lough Leane. left behind. The Macgillycuddy’s Reeks rise up above you as you pass through Fossa (depending By now, you’ll be about half way between Killorglin and Cahersiveen, and one on the weather, Carrauntoohil, Ireland’s highest peak at 1039m, will spire towards of those aforementioned coach roads lifts easily up to a crest on the shoulder of the heavens in full view). Another few rounding bends and you’re side by side with Drung Hill, a brooding presence on the northern coast. At its feet lies Dingle Bay, the River Luane – famous for its wild salmon – before you hit Killorglin. Best known the massive beaches of Inch and Rossbeigh batting back the waves like two big for its rather unique Puck Fair in August, the worlds of horse traders, cattle drovers sandy pinball flippers. Just above the crest you’ll find a wonderfully mysterious and wheeler-dealers collide in Killorglin, culminating in the crowning of Puck – and seldom visited Ogham stone. You’ll also see the Blasket Islands trailing in the yes, a goat – perched high above the cheering crowds in all its regal glory. distance off the tip of the Dingle Peninsula. Leave the bleak landscape of highland moors behind, descend into a cleft in the ground and wind seaward through lush, deciduous woodlands until you pop out into the sleepy fishing village of Kells. The safe and secluded beach here makes an idyllic spot for a quiet swim in the lovely waters of Dingle Bay. John Milington Synge (Irish playwright and co-founder of Dublin’s Abbey Theatre) introduced this quiet spot to the world in his plays when he spent time here developing his Irish language skills. Jaunting Car Ride, Killarney Lakes 11 RING OF KERRY Skellig Michael This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a conical mass of rock that rests a mere 12km offshore from Valentia. It offers a wonderful look at the living conditions of the hardy monks who once worshipped here. Eagle-eyed visitors can also spot seals and some 27,000 pairs of gannets! Numbers of visitors are restricted, so book well in advance. Skellig Michael, Co. Kerry Cahersiveen to Waterville Waterville to Derrynane Southwest again to Cahersiveen and don’t make the same mistake John Hickey Fifteen minutes uphill from Waterville to Coomakista, get your camera ready for did, once telling his driver to drop him at the top of the village and arranging to picture perfect shots. In the late afternoon sunlight, no place in Ireland can quite meet at the other end. “This is one very, very long street,” says John, “and its centre match the beauty of Derrynane, a place fondly referred to as ‘Heaven’ by Tony is dominated by the imposing edifice of Daniel O’Connell (Ireland’s Great Liberator) O’Callaghan, a native of Tralee. He tells a story of his father taking him and a close Memorial Church – it leaves the impression that the builder initially wanted to friend there as kids. At the sight of Derrynane in sunshine, the friend turned and construct a trail-blazing cathedral, but ran out of money and so settled for something asked, “Uncle Tony, is this heaven?” If it isn’t, it certainly comes close. in between. But it’s adorable nonetheless.” The sunlight shimmers turquoise green off the sandy bottom of the shallow waters From here, John suggests a little detour to the spectacular rock island of Skellig of Derrynane strand. A maze of paths covers the slopes above historic Derrynane Michael. For many, Skellig Michael is the absolute-must-take detour on the Ring House, the former home of Ireland’s Liberator Daniel O’Connell. Walk these paths of Kerry. You can take the ferry from The Skelligs Interpretive Centre while you’re in springtime and you’ll find it carpeted in bluebells; the ever-changing views of in Portmagee, or from Valentia and Ballinskelligs, for that matter. the coast framed by the purple rhododendron and the dangling red-earrings of Once back on the mainland, if hunger pangs are making themselves heard, head the fuchsia. back onto the Ring of Kerry route to Waterville and a little spot called Butler’s Hotel. After visiting Derrynane House, follow the so-called Mass path out to the ruined Definitely not the only place in town, but here you can pause at photos of Charlie chapel and the superb views of Abbey Island. The path passes right in front of Chaplin and family enjoying themselves during summers spent in Waterville. Bridie Keating’s Bar, making it the perfect place to relax and refuel on your way back. His daughter loved the place so much, she settled here permanently. Another one of those paths is an old butter road, the remnant of a network that once Wave goodbye to Charlie’s statue in town, but before you make a beeline for flowed from the tips of the peninsula like golden arteries taking butter from Kerry to Derrynane, if you’ve packed your golf clubs now is the time to take a swing at the Butter Exchange in nearby Cork. Some of these arteries have since been paved exquisite Waterville, proud home to not one but two amazing 18-hole gems. over to become, in places, the Ring of Kerry coast road. Others have hardened in time to the width of a narrow path like this one near Derrynane. 13 RING OF KERRY Derrynane to Killarney Sweep on from Derrynane through Caherdaniel and onto Sneem, where the road is At the heart of the National Park is the Gap of Dunloe, sweeping down as a mountain split in two by the River. Countless world leaders have descended on this spot in their pass beneath the imposing Macgillycuddy’s Reeks. Standing here will make the rest time, and each has some sort of monument – think Charles de Gaulle, Chaim Herzog of the world dissolve, as if insignificant in light of what surrounds you. Just 10km and our very own President O’Dálaigh, Ireland’s fifth president who served from 1974 southwest of Killarney is a place called Ladies’ View. The strange name comes from to 1976. the time Queen Victoria and her friends visited and used to admire the view from on Continuing on, you’re in eyeshot of the Kenmare River – it’s actually more of a bay, high. So while driving between Kenmare and Killarney, stop at any one of the quaint to be honest. Kenmare itself translates from its Irish Neidín, which means ‘Little Nest’, souvenir shops and they’ll kindly point you upwards to a three minute walk, which an apt moniker for this perfect town as it nestles between river and mountains. Its will offer you the best place for a panoramic ‘Ladies’ View’. colourful façades, are laid out in a triangular design with buildings in close proximity Feeling the sense of trepidation that your trip around the Ring of Kerry is almost to each other, bustling bars, cafés, and arts and craft studios where you could literally complete, slow down just four kilometres outside Killarney and marvel at the Torc spend all day. waterfall. The Owengarriff River cascades through the wooded Friar’s Glen into Another paradise is next on the Ring of Kerry and is actually made for parking up and Muckross Lake. A pretty path winds up to the top of this 18m high waterfall, discovering on foot or bike – Killarney National Park is 10,000 hectares of mountains, revealing views of Torc Mountain. Take a minute to stop and listen. If it’s evening, moorlands, woodlands, lakes and waterfalls, with Muckross House and Garden at you might just hear the cuckoos calling out to you from their hiding spots amongst the heart of it. A new network of signposted trails opens the park up for walkers; and the clumps of brown heather. a cycle track along the Kenmare Road makes getting from Killarney to the Muckross Estate a biking breeze. Don’t miss fully restored Ross Castle, the 15th century home of the O’Donoghues, or the monastic remains on Innisfallen Island. Muckross House and Garden, Killarney, Co. Kerry 15 RING OF KERRY Dingle Peninsula A lifetime afoot With both his parents coming from hillside Kerry farms, Seán Ó Súilleabháin figures he has the contours of the Iveragh Peninsula imprinted in his DNA. What wasn’t already there at birth, he certainly has added in well over 60 years of walking Kerry’s hill country. Earlier inhabitants of this part of Kerry, Seán explains, didn’t travel along the coast. They took to higher ground and followed more direct lines; and they left behind an intricate maze of prehistoric tracks, old coaching roads, medieval pilgrimage paths, and disused butter roads. “We wanted to preserve these ancient lines of communication and bring them back into use,” Seán says. It took him and others 11 years and lots of voluntary labour to achieve their goal of creating the Kerry Way. “I see it as a linear heritage site that opens up access to a tremendous range of natural habitats.” In retirement, Seán has been busier than ever as a sought-after walking and local history guide, and can often be seen heading up the slopes of Carrauntoohil with a group in tow. Clearly, it’s in the DNA. Seán Ó Súilleabháin, along the Kerry Way Walking route s Inch Dingle Great Blasket Island Rossbeigh Dingle Bay Cahersiveen Valentia Island ss s s s s s s s Waterville s s s Ross Castle s s s Killarney Glenbeigh Sneem s Derrynane House & National Park Killorglin Iveragh Peninsula Portmagee Little Skellig Great Skellig s Macgillycuddy’s Reeks Mountain Range Skellig Heritage Centre Ballinskelligs Kells s s Kerry Lakes of Killarney Ladies’ View s s Muckross House Killarney National Park Molls Gap s Kenmare Caherdaniel 17 Causeway Coastal Route Embark on the Causeway Coastal Route, and immerse yourself in one of the top driving routes in the world: a meandering coastal and rural trail offering a wealth of visitor sites and attractions, all blended with a rich and diverse cultural heritage. The Giant’s Causeway, Co. Antrim 19 Causeway Coastal Route Belfast to Ballycastle The enigmatic basalt columns of the Giant’s Causeway undoubtedly stand as the smoky gem of Northern Ireland’s natural attractions – but they are just one sparkler in a lustrous crown of spectacular, scenic-studded coastline. The Causeway Coastal Route stretches between two spirited cities, Belfast and Londonderry, to make what is officially listed as one of the world’s greatest road journeys in some one hundred eventful miles. It’s not a great distance, but it’s a journey to be savoured. The road traverses bridges, arches and hairpin turns, passing sheer cliff coves, deserted white strands and otherworldly rock formations. Those rocks have wrecked ships; those cliffs nurture rare fauna; the beaches stretch for miles and those rugged turns are by ancient volcanic design. This route is a lesson in history, heritage, geology and biology, but above all, in the astounding power of nature’s creation. First stop is Belfast where you should prepare yourself for sensory overload in the Track along the Antrim coast making a visit to the pretty village of Cushendall, cosy atmosphere of a traditional pub like Whites Tavern, between the throbbing walls landmarked by the curiously shaped Curfew Tower. This handsome oddity was built of a music venue, such as the Empire Music Hall on Botanic Avenue, through the in the 19th century as a garrison and back then served as a lock up for ‘idlers and gleaming windows of a shopping mall and outwards onto the buzzing cobbled rioters’. The tower is now a residency for artists who have enjoyed a friendly welcome streets themselves. Before bidding goodbye to Belfast, visit the site of Harland and from a community described by the Northern Ireland poet John Hewitt as being Wolff shipyard where the RMS Titanic was built. Excitement sated, put the iconic heavily steeped in neighbourliness. silhouette of the shipbuilding cranes in your rear view and take to the hills. Next along the route is the picturesque village of Cushendun, which makes for a Belfast Lough will glitter to your right as you join the Causeway Coastal Route at sleepy seaside idyll. Perched on a northern inlet the village is neatly outlined with a Newtownabbey and cruise north towards the seaside town of Carrickfergus. The handful of distinctive black-and-white houses designed by Clough Williams-Ellis. The town’s harbour-side Norman 12th century castle has seen over 800 years of action, beach and the green here are managed by the National Trust who recognise it as a right up until World War II, with portcullis, ramparts, canons and a chilling dungeon. true gem-on-the-sea, and tiny Mary McBride’s Pub is a landmark in its own right. Continue northwest of Larne and the Causeway Coastal Route will pass the foot The signposted scenic route to Ballycastle sees the trail snake precariously around of each of the nine Glens of Antrim – glacier-gouged valleys of charming seaside steep slopes between Torr Head, Murlough Bay and Fair Head. Torr Head was once a villages and highlands of coniferous forests, bogland and waterfalls. The same strategic signalling and lookout station for transatlantic shipping. Now the old station is geological forces that created the terrain of the Causeway also created the Glens, a shelter for sheep and a wild sea continues to rage around its headlands. Fair Head the southern-most of which is the charming village of Glenarm: host to Glenarm propels spectacular views from its 650ft perch above sea level, while the gentler Castle and its lush parkland and walled garden. slopes and wild flower meadows of Murlough Bay to the east provide a contrast to Further north, dramatically sculpted escarpments flank Glenariff, the ‘Queen of the the starkness of its neighbour. Glens’, as it runs uphill from the Irish Sea. Here, you’ll find the delightful Glenariff Forest Park and the Ess-na-Crub waterfall, the perfect spot for an invigorating walk to stretch the legs. View down Glenariff, Co. Antrim 21 Causeway Coastal Route Ballycastle to The Giant’s Causeway The next slice of dazzling coastline belongs to the town of Ballycastle; a dainty marina The Causeway draws huge crowds for its scenic mix of geological marvel and framed by colourful town houses and extensive seaward views, from the slant of Fair mythical intrigue, but resist just following them straight to the main attraction. Head to the rugged profile of Rathlin Island. Local gems include the banks and knolls Instead, follow the path behind the visitor centre and up round towards the cliffs of the part-links, part-parkland golf course, the generously sized sandy beach and the for wind-whipped views off the beaten track. annual Oul Lammas Fair. Ireland’s oldest fair (that’s putting it at early 17th century) From up here, looking down at those iconic dark pillars, you suddenly see the assembles sheep and pony sellers, stall-holders, and scores of locals and out-of- Causeway as one small geological element in a much larger and more elegant towners for two days at the end of August. Expect a charming blend of hustle, pattern that drops down over the entire coastline like a topographic net – it’s a truly bustle and local food specialities like dulse (edible seaweed) and yellowman breathtaking, or should one say a ‘gigantic’ experience. One thing’s for sure, the new (a tooth-cracking honeycomb toffee). Causeway Visitor Centre (launch 2012) deftly blends the most modern geographical Between Ballycastle and the Giant’s Causeway arguably lies the most scenic stretch aptitude with some pretty mesmerising mythological intrigue in such a way that you of the trail, with sea cliffs of striped black basalt and white chalk, charming harbours never quite know which you’d prefer as the truth. and broad sweeps of beach. The cliff-top trail can be managed on foot, marvel at the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, the singularly stunning little church and harbour at Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge Some variety of rope bridge has connected the tiny island of Carrick-a-Rede to the mainland for over 250 years, serving commercial fishermen catching salmon off the island until 2002. Hanging gracefully over a 75ft deep chasm of rocky cliffs and bluegreen waters, the latest version is sturdy enough to stay up all year round and now serves those who dare to cross to the island for the striking views of the Causeway coast. Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, Co. Antrim Ballintoy and the sweeping sandy beach of White Park Bay. Next along the serrated coastline is the UNESCO World Heritage Site itself: the celebrated Giant’s Causeway. The curious assembly of 40,000 basalt columns, formed by molten lava cooled into mostly flawless hexagonals of dark stone steps, appear so perfectly artificial it is no surprise that the rock formation has spanned such enduring myths as this one: The Causeway legend claims the great Celtic warrior Finn MacCool built the basalt highway to Scotland to challenge a rival giant, Benandonner, to a scrap. But Finn’s first glimpse of the enormous Scot sent him scurrying back to Ireland, where his quick-witted wife disguised him as an infant. Benandonner arrives, sees the hulking baby, reasons ‘If that’s the kid, I don’t want to meet the father’ and turns tail back to Scotland, ripping up the highway behind him. 23 Causeway Coastal Route Giant’s Causeway to Derry~Londonderry From those dizzy cliff heights, an inland detour to the village of Bushmills and home The final miles of the journey sees the peaceful quiet dissipate as the night draws in of the Old Bushmills Distillery will beckon. This is not just the oldest working distillery and the bustling city of Londonderry, also known as Derry, rises from the horizon. in Ireland, it happens to be one of the most beautiful as well – a genteel assemblage Pass an evening in this UK City of Culture 2013 by taking your pick from the line-up of 19th century industrial buildings tucked in a small cleft alongside the River Bush, of theatres and concert halls, or streets of pubs throbbing with traditional music as if lifted straight off an old postcard. And the whiskey isn’t too shabby, either. One and the famously friendly locals. Deserving pitstops include the newly refurbished of the best places to sample it locally is The Bushmills Inn. This superb hotel does Waterside Theatre and the new state-of-the-art Irish language arts and cultural centre, everything right – outstanding service, great rooms, a public area full of cosy snugs Cultúrlann Uí Chanáin. This arts and culture hub is brimming with excitement as it and nooks, a pub full of atmosphere and character, and a restaurant using local pushes towards the year of cultural celebration, but you’ll find tasters even now in ingredients to create culinary magic. the museums, galleries and community arts organisations that flourish in the city. Back on the Coast Road and due west, the romantic remains of Dunluce Castle will Although all manner of creative events are held annually, it’s the fervour of the Banks appear teetering on the rocky headland ahead. The 14th century stronghold was of the Foyle Hallowe’en Carnival (October) that swallows the city whole with its five abandoned in 1641 after part of the kitchen collapsed into the sea during a storm. days of parades, fireworks, story-telling and general mischief. In the adjoining graveyard are more victims of the crashing Atlantic: buried sailors from the wrecked Girona, while treasures recovered from the wreck can be seen at the Ulster Museum in Belfast. Derry~Londonderry The UK City of Culture 2013 is already well prepared for its crowning year. Arts, drama, comedy and all types of music have dedicated annual festivals in this buzzing city. The remarkably intact 17th century walls, complete with watchtowers and cannons, make a handy promenade from which to view the modern grid layout of the city – a result of it being the first ever planned city on the island of Ireland. The Walled City of Derry, Co. Londonderry Further west lie the lively seaside resorts of Portrush and Portstewart. While Portrush stands as a mecca for surfing, sandy beaches and championship golf courses, Portstewart is a reserved Victorian town with a glorious stretch of golden strand and Suitably culture-stocked, take the next morning to tackle the must-do activity: a walk of the 17th century walls taking time to get your bearings for a day of exploration. Whatever you choose to see, the locals’ sense of pride in their city is palatable – it’s their hometown, after all, and they want to welcome you inside their massive stone walls for however long you want to stay. a stroll-perfect promenade. Along the coast from Portstewart is Mussenden Temple. Perched precariously on the edge of a 120ft cliff above Ireland’s longest strand, Magillagan Beach, and nearby windswept Downhill Strand, more often than not, walking these fine sands will give you a sense of being completely alone in the world, such is their vastness. 25 Causeway Coastal Route Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge Old Bushmills Whiskey Distillery Giant’s Causeway Rathlin Island ss s s s s s s s ss s ss s s s s Ballintoy Mussenden Temple Portrush Portstewart Coleraine City of Derry Telling Tales in The Glens of Antrim “The Glens are so rich in folklore, every stone has a story to tell,” says Liz Weir, one of the few people who can call themselves a professional storyteller. Her tales of the Glens drip with magic and playful fairies, whose music can be heard on the thirteenth moon of the year, and who bestow heapings of misfortune on anyone who cuts down their beloved Hawthorn trees. A traditional storytelling session s Dunluce Castle Fair Head Murlough Bay Torr Head Ballycastle Cushendun Cushendall Waterfoot Glenariff Forest Park Londonderry Glenarm s Larne Carrickfergus Castle s Newtownabbey Lough Neagh Belfast International Belfast s s George Best Belfast City 27 Only have 10 days? Take to the road less travelled, skimming sky-high cliffs and into buzzing towns and villages with our pick of the highlights along the way! Torr Head, Co. Antrim 29 10 Day Tour of Ireland Day one: Dublin to Tramore Day two: Tramore to Cork (Distance: 190km/118mls) (Distance: 117km/73mls) Where better to begin our tour than the city of Dublin, the capital of the Republic Leave the bustle of Tramore behind for Waterford’s amazing Copper Coast. Virtually of Ireland. Designated a UNESCO City of Literature, it holds the accolade for being unknown but to locals, the Copper Coast enjoys the status of a UNESCO Global TripAdvisor’s Friendliest City in Europe and is an all round great place to hang out. Geopark, essentially an outdoor geological museum. So before passing through the city limits, take a stroll around the cobbled streets of Built up an appetite? Do something about it in the harbour town of Dungarvan, where Temple Bar, colour co-ordinate the Georgian doors in Merrion Square, sample a swift you can join the locals for lunch at the beloved Thursday Farmers’ Market. Between pint of Guinness at St James’s Gate and don’t miss a visit to Trinity College and the Dungarvan and Youghal, the landscape presents more subtle pleasures, while the famous ‘Book of Kells’. popular cliff walk around Ardmore Head and Ram’s Head passes monastic ruins out A lush wilderness suddenly takes over a little south of Dublin. County Wicklow, known towards Goat Island. Unspoiled villages dot East Cork’s countryside, which, thanks to as the ‘Garden County of Ireland’, has seen many people come to get lost in its sun- Myrtle Allen and her family in Ballymaloe Cookery School, is the heartland of country yellow gorse, deep purple heather, majestically green forests and the 20 hectares of cooking. Before pushing for Cork, stop off at the Jameson Experience in Midleton for eclectic botanical splendour at Powerscourt Estate in Enniskerry. As you push south a whiskey tour. Remember to designate a driver! you can choose to beach hop along the Wicklow/Wexford coast, including Curracloe in Wexford, where Spielberg gathered an army of extras to film the beach landing of ‘Saving Private Ryan’. Or you can opt for lush river valleys by skirting Mount Leinster and the Blackstairs Mountains and heading for the River Barrow. Whether by coast or river, find your way to Hook Head, before dashing back up the estuary for a short ferry crossing to Passage East and onward to the seaside town of Tramore. Hook Head Lighthouse, Co. Wexford 31 10 Day Tour of Ireland Day three: Cork to Killarney Day four: Killarney to Galway (Distance: 151km/94mls) (Distance:251km/156mls) Get the day started by soaking up the atmosphere of Cork city, designated Europe’s Take the opportunity to detour around the famous Ring of Kerry. Decision time. One 2005 Capital of Culture followed by a stop in the English Market, the Victorian option is to follow the main Killarney to Limerick road through rolling farmland and landmark at the heart of Cork’s culinary soul. Blarney Castle, just outside the city the pretty village of Adare. In Limerick, gaze at the Shannon river from the walls of should not be missed, with its famous stone said to impart the gift of eloquence on King John’s Castle before crossing the river into County Clare via Bunratty Castle and all who kiss it. Folk Park. The alternative takes you through Tralee and North Kerry. A half an hour From Cork to Mizen Head, Ireland’s most southerly point, a chain of meticulously should do for a gentle walk around Nun’s Beach at Ballybunion, and then it’s off to kept villages lies strung along the coastline. First is medieval Kinsale, a favourite of Tarbert for a ferry across the Shannon to Clare and a drive up the Atlantic coast. seafood enthusiasts; then on to Clonakilty, the proud birthplace of Michael Collins. High or low, all roads lead to the Cliffs of Moher and the Burren’s contorted limestone Glandore, Unionhall, Baltimore, Skibbereen, Schull… all the way to Mizen Head. Take landscape. Follow the coast road around Galway Bay, stopping in Ballyvaughan or time to beat a path north through Glengarriff and Garinish Island before it’s up and Kinvara for a late afternoon break before an overnight stay in Galway city, venue for over Healy Pass. Catch your breath in Kenmare then onto Moll’s Gap, followed by a the finish of the Volvo Round the World Ocean Race in 2012. twisting descent through Killarney National Park and into Killarney. Cliffs of Moher, Co. Clare 33 10 Day Tour of Ireland Day five: Galway to Westport Day six: Westport to Donegal (Distance: 138km/96mls) (Distance: 194km/121mls) Make your way out along the northern shore of Galway Bay. The landscape grows Instead of heading to Achill Island, a rugged gem glittering in the Atlantic, today’s path increasingly bleak until Rossaveal. Suddenly, an enormous expanse of watery bog heads inland to the town of Castlebar and the Museum of Country Life. Head north unfolds, along with the moody shapes of the Twelve Pins. But don’t let the apparent through Ballina back to the shoreline at Inishcrone. This is surf country, where the bleakness fool you. Intriguing pockets of life can be found tucked away. Deep in the north Atlantic swell sweeps into Donegal Bay creating world-class surf breaks. Follow heart of the Connemara Gaeltacht, the peninsula of Carraroe is a hotbed of Irish the coast to Strandhill before heading into Sligo town, stopping for a short hike to the language and culture. The village of Roundstone surges with energy in summer, and top of Knocknaree to enjoy the views. After pausing in Sligo to gaze at Jack B. Yeats’ the coast road from here to Clifden is speckled with pretty cottages. Continue on to paintings at the Model Art Centre, you enter poet and Nobel laureate W.B. Yeats’ Letterfrack for the Connemara National Park. Scenery hounds will follow the road to country – his grave is at the foot of Benbulben in Drumcliff. The evening light bathes Leenaun, while culture vultures will aim for Kylemore Abbey. Everyone joins up at the coastal drive from here to Donegal town in shades of shimmering green. Killary Harbour – Ireland’s only fjord – before crossing into Mayo and Clew Bay. From here to Westport the road skirts Croagh Patrick, where centuries of pilgrims have scrambled barefoot up its scree-covered slopes. Benbulben, Drumcliff, Co. Sligo 35 10 Day Tour of Ireland Day seven: Donegal to Derry~Londonderry Day eight: Derry~Londonderry to Belfast May the sun linger above as you take the back road over remote bogland to Ardara, On a journey packed with highlights, it isn’t easy to single any out any as the pick of then just south to Maghera Beach. The route then heads north again, through the litter. But the Causeway Coast may just get the nod. Leave Londonderry’s famous Glenties and across the Gweebarra River to The Rosses. As you round Bloody walls behind, following the Causeway Coastal Route to the chalky cliffs at Whiterocks. Foreland, windswept Tory Island and the imposing bulk of Horn Head come into view. From here, it’s just one superlative after another: cliff-top Dunluce Castle; Bushmills, Take a break in Ards Forest Park before crossing the bridge of upper Mulroy Bay Ireland’s oldest working whiskey distillery (easy on the tasting!); the iconic Giant’s to the Fanad Peninsula. Follow the Fanad scenic drive for Malin Head – Ireland’s Causeway and the headspinning Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge. Pick your jaw back up most northerly point – until Rathmullan. Whether you take the ferry to cross Lough and on to the Glens of Antrim, nine wonderfully unspoiled valleys, and the pretty Swilly (summers only) or drive round the coast, be sure to stop in Burt. On the hill villages of Cushendun and Cushendall. Venture to the head of Glenariff for a wander above, you’ll find An Grianán Ailigh, an iron-age ring fort presenting stunning views around the waterfalls, before returning to the coast road and on to the shores of over nearby Londonderry city on the banks of the river Foyle; the only remaining Belfast Lough and finally Belfast itself. (Distance: 167km/104mls) (Distance: 117km/73mls) completely walled city in Ireland and UK Capital of Culture 2013. Dunluce Castle, Co. Antrim 37 10 Day Tour of Ireland Day nine: Belfast to Newry Day ten: Newry to Dublin (Distance: 194km/120mls) (Distance: 108km/67mls) This gentle southerly glide along the Irish Sea will take you back to Dublin. As for For one last taste of Ireland’s wilder side, make a beeline for the Cooley Peninsula, highpoints, there are plenty in Belfast. Walk the beat from the Ulster Hall with home to the Cooley Distillery, Ireland’s only independently owned whiskey maker. the Belfast Music Tour and your ears will fill with harmonic delights – from Van If tasting, remember to designate a driver! Avoid any urges to jump on the M1 at Morrison to the more contemporary Snow Patrol lads. Raise a glass to the toil of the Dundalk, heading instead through the villages of Castlebellingham, Clogherhead and Harland & Wolff shipbuilders who, 100 years ago, created the floating palace known Termonfeckin. Leave plenty of time for County Meath’s Boyne Valley and the richest as the RMS Titanic. Visit the iconic Titanic Belfast® which tells Titanic’s story or choose assemblage of historical sites and monuments found anywhere in Ireland. For early a selection of specialist Titanic and Maritime tours that make the Titanic Quarter a Christian folklore, pop over to the Hill of Slane where St Patrick supposedly lit his must see in 2012. famous paschal fire, claiming Ireland for Christianity. From here, the entire Boyne Finally, you simply can’t leave Belfast without paying a visit to the city’s museums River Valley opens up. Complete the arc by crisscrossing the hedgerow-lined laneways including the award-winning Ulster Museum in Botanic Gardens and the Ulster Folk stopping off at Ireland’s largest Anglo Norman castle in Trim. Return to Dublin via the and Transport Museum in Cultra, just a little way out of the city. Leaving the city, coast road, taking in Malahide, Portmarnock, Howth and the truly unique sanctuary head to the Castle Espie Wildfowl and Wetlands Centre on Strangford Lough, an of Bull Island. ornithologists paradise and delicate habitat for wintering Brent Geese. From there continue to the understated beauty of the Ards Peninsula. A short ferry journey takes you from Portaferry to Strangford. On the far side of Dundrum Bay is Newcastle and gateway to the Mournes. Lose the wheels for a ramble up Slieve Donard, then spare a thought for the hardy souls who built the wall over its summit. Refuel in the emerging food centre of Warrenpoint before finishing up in the city of Newry. Trim Castle, Co. Meath 39 10 Day Tour of Ireland Off the beaten track: And if you have more time along the route … A magical trip following the timeless river Shannon Stop off at New Ross, County Wexford. Board the Dunbrody Famine Ship and walk in the footsteps of a group of Irish famine emigrants on their journey of hope across the Atlantic Ocean with those where the river seems to ooze into the low-lying nooks and crannies of Visit the House of Waterford Crystal in Waterford city. Take a guided factory tour giving you first hand access to all areas of traditional crystal production. Pay a visit to Bantry House and Gardens, a majestic stately home overlooking the beautiful Bantry Bay Co. Cork. You can take house tours or relax in the landscaped gardens. Visit the spectacular Aillwee Cave near Ballyvaughan, County Clare. Guided tours will take you through beautifully lit caverns featuring stalactites and stalagmites alongside a thunderous waterfall. Take a day trip to the world famous Aran Islands in Galway Bay – the traditional heart of Ireland. Check out the charming village of Cong in County Mayo. Time appears to have stood still since the classic movie ‘The Quiet Man’ was filmed here in 1951. Immerse yourself in a vast prehistoric landscape; a natural wild-ecology of blanket bog, dramatic cliffs and coastline at the Céide Fields in north Mayo. Enjoy the spectacular sights of Slieve League, south-west Donegal, the highest sea cliffs in Europe. Take a wander round Glenveagh National Park and Castle in north-west Donegal. It is a remote and hauntingly beautiful wilderness of rugged mountains and pristine lakes, a great place to spot wildlife. Take the ferry from Ballycastle Co. Antrim and lose yourself in the peace and tranquillity of Rathlin Island. Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge Donegal Rathmullan s s s Achill Island throwing wonderfully sleepy towns like Bannaher, Shannon Harbour and Shannonbridge a lifeline to the world. Around a lonely bend slightly further north Croagh Patrick Visit the pretty seaside village of Carlingford Co. Louth, littered with evocative ruins and whitewashed houses. Enjoy the stunning views of Carlingford Lough and the Cooley Mountains and listen to the wealth of myths and legends which make Carlingford a unique holiday experience! Key or Lough Allen, touching on the Shannon-Erne Waterway to Lough Erne and Belfast International s Donegal s ss s Clifden Roundstone 5 Rossaveel s GALWAYQ s s Shannonbridge Galway Bay s Shannon s Enniskillen, or even following the route of the Royal Canal to Dublin, if you like. Hill of Slane s s Tarbert Ballybunnion s s s journey in itself! RING OF KERRY Garinish Island s Termonfeckin Malahide Dublin Clonmacnoise Shannon Harbour Powerscourt House Killaloe s ss Portmarnock s s RIVER SHANNON Bunratty Castle Q LIMERICK Blackstairs Mountain New Ross WATERFORD Q s 2 Dungarvan Killarney KILLARNEY NATIONAL PARK Molls Gap s3 s ss s s Blarney Castle CORK Q Kenmare s s Mount Leinster Adare 4 ss s 10 Dublin Tralee s s GRAND CANAL Kerry Just remember, at some point it ceases to be a detour and turns into a full-blown s s Dundrum Bay Lough Derg were once the centres of life along the river and still have hidden remains to prove it. s Dundalk ss Newcastle s s Castlebellingham Banagher Kinvarra Ballyvagahn s Newry Lough Ree Galway 9 Mourne Mountains RIVER SHANNON CLIFFS OF MOHER deciding when and where to stop. You could follow it to almost anywhere… to Lough Strangford Enniskillen Shannon Erne Waterway Cong Aran Islands But this raises the one problem with a detour like this one along the Shannon – Portferry Upper Lough Erne Lough Allen CONNEMARA NATIONAL PARK ss s Benbulben Lough Key Killary harbour Strangford Lough Lower Lough Erne Sligo George Best Belfast City BELFASTQ Lough Neagh Ireland West Knock Castlebar ss Q LONDONDERRY Westport Letterfrack Scattered across the surface of Lough Ree, the next flowing patch on the river, are fifty tiny islands, currently uninhabited places like Hare Island and Inchcleraun that ss Clew Bay looms Clonmacnoise, the monastic jewel in the Shannon’s crown. Follow in the footsteps of Ireland’s Patron Saint and explore the 62 mile long Saint Patrick’s Trail through Counties Armagh and Down. Discover a range of Christian Heritage sites relating to Patrick and his legacy. s s Ballycastle Cushendun Cushendall City of Derry Ballina 6 of Killaloe you hit the first bit of ooze in the form of Lough Derg, a haven for water Above Lough Derg, the Shannon filters through an unspoilt midlands bogscape, s Sligo following the river past Ardnacrusha – the hydroelectric station that brought power to sports enthusiasts of all types. s Ardara Donegal Bay The largest waterway in the British Isles, our off-the-beaten track adventure begins by Rathlin Island Glenties the surrounding countryside, turning hilltops into islands and doing its best impression of a lake. 8 Lough Swilly An Grianán Ailigh 7 Shannon takes on a gently repeating pattern, stretches of meandering river alternate rural Ireland and still looms large in the Irish national psyche. At the pretty Clare village Dunluce Castle ARDS FOREST PARK Every road-trip has its own distinct rhythm. This detour along the banks of the river sss ss Giant’s Causeway BLOODY FORELAND Schull Relaxing on a Lough Erne jetty, Co. Fermanagh Old Bushmills Whiskey Distillery Tory Island s Midleton s Waterford Tramore s s 1 Curracloe s Hook Head Youghal Cork s Clonakilty s Kinsale Skibbereen Baltimore Mizen Head 41 Music to your ears From bows zipping on fiddles to toes tapping on barstools, traditional music in Ireland is alive and kicking. Listen once and you may be dancing to a different tune … Enjoying an informal music session 43 Music to your ears From the jigs to the reels, the marches to the aires, traditional Irish music is hip. Don’t believe it? Just spend a few days at the next Fleadh Cheoil na hÉireann, which is Ireland’s largest festival of music, song and dance held in August each year. Literally thousands of traditional musicians and their supporters descend upon the event’s host town to lose themselves in three days of concentrated music: they come to hear it, play it and talk it; and they come to compete. Music flows from pubs, cafés, outdoor stages, and impromptu street corner sessions. Martin knows the gems that make up this melodic expanse like the back of his hand Smiling children can be seen carrying accordions from venue to venue to show – little places with big musical souls and each with its own traditional fingerprint. their burgeoning skills. Tin whistles poke out of men’s shirt pockets. Ladies dangle Journey from the southernmost point of Dingle in County Kerry, up to Tulla and concertinas from their wrists. Trendy teenagers sport fiddles, mandolins and bodhráns Feakle in County Clare, and onto Achill Island in County Mayo, and you’ve got the (hand-held drum) as though they were the latest urban fashion accessories. makings of a music trail through Ireland’s western gems. Moving northwest from After the dust clears, a new group of musical aficionados arrive to perform for the there, head to Ballaghaderreen and Keadue in County Roscommon, Tubbercurry, crowds, from fiddlers and harpists, lilters and ballad singers, Uilleann pipe and button Ballintogher and Riverstown in County Sligo, Glenfarne and Drumshanbo in accordion players to tin whistlers and céilí (traditional Irish dancing) bands. County Leitrim, and then to Glencolmcille in County Donegal, and your passion The Fleadh Cheoil na hÉireann is the pinnacle of a calendar of traditional music for soul-soaring sessions will be almost sated. events happening up and down the country, especially along the western stretch But, adds Martin, as you begin your journey, you’ll suddenly realise that to make your between counties Kerry and Donegal, and there are regional fleadhs and festivals, journey whole, you must also learn to hear the regional distinctiveness at each port of impromptu sessions, concerts and dances, courses and lessons across the Island call. Only then will you really discover parts of Ireland that few visitors ever see: rural, of Ireland. close-knit, and steeped in music. Martin Gaffney plays a mean tin whistle. As one of the movers and shakers behind So how should you go about embracing the harmonies in Ireland? Well, to use that the Fleadh, he knows the country’s traditional music landscape better than most. The well-known phrase, we’re going on a whistlestop tour along the west coast, bringing local festivals, he says, are the heart of traditional music. “From April to October, you’ll you to the very heartland of Irish traditional music. find another one nearly every week. They’ll take you to out-of-the-way places with a strong musical heritage, places where people are looking to connect with the music and each other.” Martin Gaffney playing at the Fleadh Cheoil na hÉireann 45 Music to your ears County Kerry How could we possibly start a journey about music in Ireland without heading straight The relaxed, lyrical style of east Clare can be heard throughout the year in local pubs, to Dingle in County Kerry? In fact, there’s a well-known phrase down in this lush such as Shortts and the Pepper Pot in Feakle, or Minogues in Tulla. But one of the green Gaeltacht (Irish speaking) area that goes some way to explaining how much area’s musical highlights comes in August with the Feakle Festival. “Feakle has this traditional Irish music is engrained in the Dingle Peninsula’s psyche. Apparently, real folk feel to it,” Martin Gaffney says. “The master classes are probably the best in if you want to heap praise on someone around here, you say “Mo cheol thú” the country.” A month later in September, the captivating festival buzz moves just a (“You are my music!”) few kilometres down the road to Tulla. It’s fitting then that musicians far and wide have settled in and around the area, such As County Clare’s musical route flows on from Tulla to Ennis with its Fleadh Nua is the lure of the love of music on the peninsula. It’s also why lots of the sessions of (held annually during May), to Miltown Malbay and the Willie Clancy Summer song and dance are still held in each other’s houses. But don’t you worry too much – School (held in early July), and finally to Lisdoonvarna’s festival (throughout these supremely talented musicians and singers also love an audience, and bars such September), which injects traditional music with rock star status, and a wee bit of as An Droichead Beag, Mac Cárthaigh’s and John Benny Moriarty’s make the perfect matchmaking as well, you soon realise that the county is essentially synonymous stages for such occasions, especially for singing and set dancing. with traditional music. Kilfenora has its renowned céilí band, and the corner of the county near Kinvarra County Clare Veer northwards and straight up to east Clare. In this part of the county, gently rolling has more musicians per square foot than anywhere else in the country. To stand out against this crowded backdrop of contenders says something extraordinary about the depth of musical heritage in east Clare. hill country extends west of Lough Derg and the River Shannon. This isn’t the place to come to if you’re in a hurry. As Martin Hayes, the renowned fiddler and east Clare native, once put it, “we take life a little slower here, our music, too”. The hub of east Clare’s music scene clusters around two small villages – Tulla and Feakle – and figures like Mary McNamara, the concertina player and teacher, the Tulla Céilí Band, and Hayes, the virtuoso fiddler. But individual figures in traditional music seldom come without a family attached and this holds especially true in east Clare. Irish Dancing Festival 47 Music to your ears Pubs and Music from counties Clare to Donegal You’ll literally find hundreds of pubs where good Trad (traditional) music is played regularly, from the generally well-known like Matt Molloy’s in Westport, County Mayo, Anderson’s Thatched Cottage in Carrick-onShannon, to McGrory’s of Culdaff in Donegal. Then you’ve got the more local gems, such as Cleary’s in Miltown Malbay and Ciaran’s Bar in Ennis, both in County Clare, and Killorans in Tubbercurry, or Teac Jack in Derrybeg on the Donegal coast. A basic rule of thumb for finding lively pub seisiúns (sessions) is to focus on the localities where music festivals and summer schools take place, a sure sign of a vibrant local Trad scene that is also likely to be found playing regularly in the area’s pubs. Pub session. Matt Molloy’s, Westport, Co. Mayo County Galway County Sligo The trip so far is only beginning to scratch the surface of the west coast traditional With its undulating hills and twisting lanes, south Sligo rarely appears on the radar scene, where intimate pubs are packed to the rafters as impromptu sessions are screen of passing visitors. Often described as ‘bouncy and intricate, with so many played out amidst the silence of the surrounding countryside. Moving north to twists and turns, dips and whirls, it’ll remind you of driving on Irish roads but without Galway, Martin Gaffney says, you’ll find “brilliant music every week, all year long in the sheep’. Be it dancing or just tapping your foot, Sligo fiddling will have you burning Cnoc Suain,” a breathtaking cultural retreat in Spiddal. “At the heart of what’s going a few more calories than its laid-back relative from east Clare. on there are these amazing musical authorities like Mary Bergin, the tin whistle player, The south Sligo scene revolves around the activities of several local branches of the fiddler, Dearbhaill Standún, and their group, Dordán.” Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann, the main body for the preservation and promotion of Irish traditional music. “Local branches are generally the best source of information County Mayo on what’s happening anywhere in the country,” says Martin Gaffney. Into Mayo now, and Martin Gaffney calls Scoil Acla, the annual summer school on centres where you’ll find everything from music sessions to singing classes. And the stunning Achill Island, the Rolls Royce of traditional music with “nearly two weeks of south Sligo branch keeps the village of Tubbercurry alive with traditional music and top class traditional royalty attracting some of the best musicians out there.” Included dance. The highlight of the season is the week long South Sligo Summer School on that list in the past are players and teachers, such as the flautist, Hammy Hamilton, (early July), where you’ll have plenty of chances to move your feet to local tunes, the fiddler, Paddy Ryan, Uilleann pipe player, Robbie Hannon, sean-nós (old style, such as The Killavil Jig. unaccompanied) singer, Síle Uí Móngáin, as well as poets like Nobel laureate, The beautiful village of Riverstown plays host to the annual James Morrison Traditional Seamus Heaney, and the Whitbread winner, Paul Durcan. Music Festival at the beginning of August. You’ll find sessions in the pubs, concerts in Gurteen is home to Ceoláras Coleman, one of Comhaltas’ new regional resource the local community hall, céilís on the town ‘Diamond’, and classes in Morrison Teach Cheoil, the branch’s new Irish cultural centre. In nearby Ballintogher, the Fred Finn Branch commemorates the flute player, John Egan, with an annual festival, as well as organising the annual Ballintogher Traditional Music Festival at the end of October. 49 Music to your ears County Donegal City of Derry Donegal Q LONDONDERRY It used to be said that for every house in County Donegal, there was a fiddle indoors, Knowing your seisiúns from your céilís too! While not all of Donegal’s inhabitants keep one on their shelf these days, it’s still Irish music derives almost entirely from dance music of one form or another – jigs, reels, polkas, hornpipes, waltzes, and strathspeys among them. If you’re more of a listener than a dancer, it’s the seisiúns you should be on the look out for – informal gatherings of players in pubs and venues where you can tap your feet along with the beat. For those who want to get those feet really moving, céilís and are the place to join in the set dancing. resonates through the county, especially upon mentioning the name Altan – a local Musical styles and tastes shift from region to region in Ireland. If the polka predominates, you’re likely to be in Cork or Kerry. Donegal fiddling is fast paced and rhythmically ‘driving’, Sligo fiddling still fast paced but more ornamental, while Clare slows everything down a notch and leans towards the lyrical. Ceol Sa Ghleann’s Scoil Ceoil (music school) in Glencolmcille, where the people The tradition of sean-nós (old style, unaccompanied singing and dancing) also varies in style from Northern Ireland to the South and West of the island, the areas where it is most popular. For anyone who equates Irish dancing with step dancing, the fluid, and often witty, improvisation of a sean-nós dancer is an experience not to be missed. Glencolmcille a tradition that provides this county with its own distinctive style of music, centering s s Ardara around the fiddle, naturally. You’ll recognise musicians hailing from these parts by the s remarkably rapid pace those fiddlers move their bows. The local pride in their music s s s ss ss s s Gurteen Sligo Sligo six-piece band that seriously knows its strings and whose hard-hitting jigs and reels are legendary. With such a close proximity to Scotland, it’s also no surprise that Donegal’s near Ballyshannon Ballina s Riverstown Tubbercurry Achill Island neighbours have been influential here, too. Take a trip to Ardara’s Cup of Tae Festival s (held in April/May), and you’ll find Donegal natives mixing with their Scottish Ireland West Knock Westport Glenfarne Ballintogher Keadue Drumshanbo Ballaghaderreen counterparts for many a rip-roaring session. Like what you’ve heard in Donegal and fancy facing the fiddle? Steer towards who live and breathe this tradition will help you make your own beautiful music. s Spiddal GALWAY Q Sometimes, though, like with all things in life, the best traditional experience is the Galway s s s s s s s s Kinvarra one you find by chance. Travel those twisting roads of counties Kerry, east Clare, east Doolin Galway, south Sligo, Roscommon, Leitrim, or southwest Donegal and you’ll get plenty Milltown Malbay of chances. Lisdoonvarna Kilfenora Ennis Feakle Tulla Shannon Q LIMERICK s Dingle s Tralee WATERFORD Q Waterford Kerry s Killarney CORK Q Cork Irish Fiddle Player 51 St Patrick’s Trail In Ireland, the legacy of Patrick and those who followed him add unique character to the landscape. Soaring round towers and mysterious monastic remains can be found in almost every county and corner of the island. Slemish Mountain, Co. Antrim 53 St Patrick’s Trail County Down The legacy of St Patrick is etched in the paths worn smooth by the centuries of people who have followed in his footsteps, like on the slopes of Croagh Patrick in County Mayo or Slemish Mountain in County Antrim; it’s embedded in the stones of Ireland’s monastic ruins and in the sky-piercing round towers in counties Armagh and Down. Much more than that, though, it lives and breathes in tradition and folklore, in the thousands of people who gather at Croagh Patrick on ‘Reek Sunday’ (the last Sunday in July) to brave those scree-covered slopes; in the millions of people the world over who, in the name of St Patrick, celebrate the elusive idea of ‘Irishness’. But what do we truly know of the life of St Patrick? Following him up Croagh Patrick or Slemish opens windows on the experiences that shaped his spirituality. Picking up his trail in County Down allows us to delve just that little bit further. Following Patrick’s trail, you are struck with the realisation that he was a well-travelled Examples of Patrick’s effect and impact are scattered liberally here with iconic soul. He is said to have baptised converts in a well near the site of Saint Patrick’s sites like Saint Patrick’s Cathedral watching proudly over the massive granite stone Cathedral in Dublin; at the Rock of Cashel in County Tipperary he converted Aengus, marking Patrick’s Grave in Downpatrick. County Down’s affection for Patrick is further the King of Munster (accidentally putting the spiked end of his crosier through the channelled through Down County Museum and The Saint Patrick Centre, the world’s King’s foot in the process); but the undisputed heartland of his mission was here, only permanent exhibition dedicated to Patrick’s life and legacy. in counties like Down, where you can still find the greatest concentration of sites Housed in a chiseled 16th century fortified attesting to his lasting legacy. building our next stop, Bagenal’s Castle in the Known locally as ‘Patrick’s country’, County Down is generously dotted with saintly city of Newry, breaks up the drive from sites. We kick off our Christian heritage trail in Bangor Abbey. Built in the 6th century, Downpatrick to Armagh city. Pop in for the Abbey trained many of the missionaries who kept the light of Christianity alive in a peek at some wonderful finds from the darkness of the Middle Ages. Nearby, you’ll find North Down Museum, located Newry’s Cistercian Abbey and maybe in Bangor Town Hall, furnished with a cosy atmospheric gallery attesting to Bangor a cup of coffee before making for Abbey’s period of Patrick-inspired Christianisation between 590–990AD. Armagh city, and yet another page Stretching south from Bangor, enter the majestic Grey Abbey. This is an ideal spot in the life of Ireland’s Patron Saint. for a leg-stretch and fresh air before the short drive to the ruins of Inch Abbey. Taking locals’ directions, just ‘out the road’ from Downpatrick’s centre, lives the bucolic calm of Inch Abbey; stone-walled proof of Patrick’s Christian legacy lives here. The quaintly ruined abbey sits a short distance from the lovingly constructed stone façade of Saul Church, watched over by a statue of the great Saint from nearby Slieve Patrick. Departing Inch Abbey, curve outwards slightly towards the coast and spend some time viewing the little beehive mounds of Struell Wells. Said to have been blessed by Patrick himself, the wells and chapel ruins here make a very charming picture. After the pastoral repose of Struell Wells it’s forth to Downpatrick where the Saint’s life is ingrained not only on the history but on the landscape too. Croagh Patrick, Co. Mayo 55 St Patrick’s Trail County Armagh County Mayo Patrick’s story, his life really, remains well established in Armagh with his saintly hue Across the island on Ireland’s west coast you will find County Mayo and Croagh Did you know? lingering in places such as Armagh Public Library and Armagh County Museum. Patrick, sitting tall and bulky, just waiting to be climbed. Although the breadth of the St Patrick and the shamrock A stone’s throw from the Museum lies Saint Patrick’s Trian Visitor Complex, where island is wide, the presence of St Patrick is felt as strongly here as it is in counties visitors can peruse the Saint’s writings and sneak a little closer to understanding him Armagh and Down. Ask anyone who has ever climbed Croagh Patrick: they’ll tell before visiting his two Cathedrals sitting atop Armagh’s hills. you the holy mountain’s lower slopes are disarmingly deceptive. Perched stoically on the Hill of Armagh, Saint Patrick’s Church of Ireland Cathedral You move along with relative ease, soaking up the views of Mayo’s Clew Bay, with Looking for a simple way to explain the Holy Trinity to potential pagan converts, an inspired Patrick plucked a shamrock (a clover but with only three leaves) from the soil. The druids had always believed that the shamrock had the ability to ward off evil so by choosing the shamrock to explain Christianity, Patrick had found a middle ground. Legend then has it that Patrick went on to use the three leaves on the plant to represent the Holy Trinity of The Father, The Son, and The Holy Spirit, just as Roman Catholic’s bless themselves today. oozes stoic good looks, its handsome exterior matched inch for inch by the vaulted Achill Island shimmering like an emerald jewel in the distance. At the ridgeline, the beauty hiding inside. Similarly located on another of Armagh’s grassy hills is Patrick’s majestic views open up to the remote valleys and rugged mountains. From here, Roman Catholic Cathedral, begun in 1840 but unfinished (due in part to the Great the summit seems a mere stone’s throw away. Famine) until 1904. A quick look heavenwards at the intricate detailing goes some And just when you think the going is that bit too easy, the gradient ramps up a notch way to explaining any tardiness. and you hit the deep layer of scree that covers the upper third of the conical slopes. Visiting all of these splendid dedications to Patrick’s life in Ireland, it’s curious to For every step forward you slide two back as the jagged, loose rock gives beneath consider that one of the great ironies of St Patrick’s story is that he was brought to your feet, and the peak fades into the distance. Don’t worry. With a little faith and Ireland against his will by slave traders from the Welsh/English coast. Bonded into a dose of perseverance you’ll reach it, just like St Patrick did, the experience of shepherding sheep on Slemish Mountain in County Antrim, Patrick is inspired to flee the summit all the more memorable for it. No pain, no gain and no pilgrimage Ireland by a vision of the Angel Victorious. without perseverance. Patrick escapes his slavery by jumping aboard a boat back to Britain, where he experiences his first conversion. They find themselves shipwrecked and the sailors ask Patrick to pray to his God. He does, and a herd of pigs appear. The sailors are so impressed they convert to Christianity. And so begins the life of one of Christianity’s most widely revered icons. Dally in Armagh a while before heading for County Mayo and Croagh Patrick, the site of the Saint’s greatest pilgrimage. St Patrick’s RC Cathedral, Armagh city 57 St Patrick’s Trail A Pilgrim’s Journey St Patrick’s influences touched many lives in other parts of the island, too. Journey south of the St Patrick Trail and you will be taken to a collection of Ireland’s most stunning and sacred Christian sites: Monasterboice in rural County Louth was named for the obscure St Buite, who founded a monastery here in the 5th century. In the remains of Slemish Mountain that monastery, you’ll find two of Ireland’s oldest and most important early Christian High Crosses – the West Cross and Muiredach’s Cross – still standing on their original sites. Hill of Slane, the place where St Patrick lit his famous Paschal Fire, to announce the arrival of Christianity in Ireland. From Armagh City the top, the entire Boyne Valley – Ireland’s most historic The remains of the old monastery that once stood in Kells – the town that gives its name to the masterful ‘Book of Kells’, which is preserved in Trinity College Dublin – include a round tower, three high crosses, and St Columba’s House, an ancient stone-roofed church. s Bangor Belfast City Downpatrick Newry s s BELFAST Q George Best Lough Neagh Just a few miles away in County Meath you’ll come to the patch of land – opens beneath your feet. s Belfast International s s Achill Island ss ss Clew Bay Monasterboice Hill of Slane Croagh Patrick Finally, in the sublime setting of the Shannon River plain in County Offaly, you’ll find the remains of Clonmacnoise, the 6th century monastery founded by St Ciarán and his followers, and once one of Europe’s most important s Dublin Clonmacnoise DUBLIN Q centres of religion, learning, craftsmanship and politics. The magnificence of the artefacts matches the beauty of the setting. Clonmacnoise, Co. Offaly 59 Let’s play in Ireland With over 400 courses to choose from, haunting scenery that will inspire the soul, and some of the friendliest locals – Ireland is one of the top golfing destinations in the world. Ballyliffin Golf Course, Co. Donegal 61 Let’s play in Ireland County Down For incredible championship courses, great value hidden gems, plus a golfing experience that is simply unforgettable. Choose Ireland, the home of champions! Don’t just take our word for it: Rory McIlroy, Padraig Harrington, Christy O’Connor Snr, Fred Daly, Graham McDowell MBE, Darren Clarke and Paul McGinley are just some of Ireland’s homegrown heroes who have honed their skills from an early age on their local courses. The only burning question you may actually have is where to take your clubs? We’ve decided to take you up north, trailing the coastline through counties Down, Antrim and Donegal in pursuit of golfing pleasures on and off-green. The long-time correspondent for the Irish Times, Conor O’Cleary, grew up in the If your tour allows, then stop off in Belfast. This buzzing city has some pure golfing seaside town of Newcastle, near Royal County Down’s championship links. On top of gems up its sleeve, including Royal Belfast, which was founded in 1881 (supporting his list of reasons why this tiny corner of the golfing universe punches so far above its claim to be the oldest course in Ireland), and the 27 holes at Malone Golf Course. its weight is the fact that everybody here plays on the county’s sheer abundance of Stay a while on either and you’ll have ample opportunity to perfect your stroke. courses, be it local pitch-and-putts or world-class links. Royal County Down has to be one of the island’s most formidable courses. Golf Digest calls it their ‘favourite course outside of the US’ thanks to designer Tom Morris, who lightly shaped the natural undulations of sand dune pastures on the edge of Dundrum Bay into a links layout that is as beautiful as it is challenging. The Mountains of Mourne provide this sculptural masterpiece with a dramatic backdrop, but a word to the wise: don’t get distracted by your surroundings at any of the five blind tee shots, deep pot bunkers, domed greens and narrow ribbons of hummocky fairways, or you’ll rue your scorecard in the Irish 19th, the clubhouse. And unless you can reliably stick to the middle of the fairway with it, leave the driver in the bag and get to work on your bump and run game. With the baptism of fire behind you, time now to take your newly honed links golf shots on the road. A good drive and a five-iron would nearly get you from Royal County Down and northeast along the coast to Ardglass Golf Club, as good a place as any to start assimilating the local sense of appreciation for subtle differences in turf. Here’s what David Feherty, the golf broadcaster and commentator from just up the road in Bangor had to say about it in Emerald Greens, Larry Lambrecht’s book on Irish golf. “Some of the holes have a linksy feel to them, while the inland holes tend to have more of a pasture-like turf. It’s kind of a sheep-versus-cattle thing.” Eskimos know their snow; in Ireland, they know their grass. Royal County Down Golf Course, Newcastle 63 Let’s play in Ireland Royal Portrush Golf Course, Co. Antrim County Antrim County Londonderry Less than an hour’s drive from Belfast is the golfing diamond known as Ballycastle. Steer west again from Portrush to nearby Portstewart. Any course draped over Location, like all golf courses in Ireland, is everything, but this one just happens to be towering dunes on a patch of ground called Thistly Hollow must have more than a perched along the world-famous Causeway Coastal Route. If you want to keep the few prickly surprises up its sleeve. Portstewart’s expansion into the realm of Thistly swing grooved and the putter hot before tackling another milestone of world golf, Hollow in the 1980s elevated an already good course to exalted new heights where it you really must squeeze in a round at Ballycastle Golf Club, a part-parkland, part-links easily holds its own in comparison with the better-known ‘royals’. In 2008, the writer course that climbs to a tremendous height. The towering views out over Fair Head, and golfer Tom Coyne walked the entire Irish coastline playing every links course Rathlin Island and Scotland’s Mull of Kintyre rise along the beach to a crescendo, until along the way. He summed up Portstewart’s front nine in a word – WOW – and then the top holes begin to gradually do this course justice. placed the whole ensemble amongst his top five in Ireland. But don’t pack away your clubs just yet, take the westward bound road from Ballycastle Hook your car south and loop around Coleraine before gearing north again to the across to Royal Portrush. The front nine on this championship course will help you Mussenden Links at Castlerock. By the time you strike the first ball on Castlerock’s work up a fierce appetite before you even get a look-in at the 210-yard 14th, also championship course you’ve entered uncharted waters. On this par 73 with five widely known as, ‘Calamity Corner’. Short, left or long here means trouble, right par fives, the most talked about challenge is the nerve-jangling ‘Leg o’ Mutton’, the means staring into a yawning chasm. Go long with your approach on the sublime 5th, 200-yard 4th with a railway line to the right, a stream (called a ‘burn’ in this part of a dogleg 411-yard par-four, and your ball may one day wash ashore with the surfers the world) to the left, and raised green sitting ominously in the distance. The ‘Leg’ on nearby White Rocks Beach. Members at Royal Portrush have been known to steel plays tough even without the wind, and few get a bite of it without wind. As if this themselves for such adventures with a little medicine from Dr Moore’s locker – a wasn’t enough of a surprise, Castlerock has another little gem in store – a magnificent concoction of Drambuie, whiskey and ginger dispensed from a white pail with a red nine-holer. Tom Coyne called it a blast, racing up and down the dunes, lots of irons cross on it. off the tee, placing shots, playing bounces – in other words, real links golf. 65 Let’s play in Ireland County Donegal Golf Links or Links Golf ? Got any balls left in the bag? Because just when you thought you’ve hit the end Golf links can be found anywhere in the world. Links golf, on the other hand, tends of the road and played everything this coast has to offer, we’ve got a little tip for to be played on a treeless, coastal landscape known as ‘machair,’ where clumps you. Step out onto Donegal’s Inishowen Peninsula and head north up the coast of marram grass, heather, and spiky gorse bushes populate the dunes and scrub to Ballyliffin, and probably the best kept secret of Irish golf. pasture. This little island has one third of the world’s links courses, so there’s plenty Ballyliffin is home to two contrasting championship links courses, The Old Links and of machair and marram to go around! the Glashedy Links, both outstanding in their own way. The Old Links – the quirkier, Master links designers such as Old Tom Morris, Harry Vardon, Harry Colt, Pat Ruddy more natural, and shorter of the two – has received two rejuvenating facelifts in its and Eddie Hackett used a minimalist’s touch to shape the existing landscape into life, once under the talented eye of Eddie Hackett and, more recently, courtesy of golfing masterpieces, laying their courses down like blankets over the undulations and Nick Faldo. Luck of the bounce counts as much as skill on this 6910-yard, par 71. the hollow, the humps and bumps, the pit and the pots where the wind has blasted Glashedy is its bolder, brasher, younger brother. The Pat Ruddy and Tom Ruddick a hole in the turf. design weaves through mountainous dunes and takes in huge coastal panoramas. Links golf isn’t truly links golf if the wind isn’t blowing. Some have compared it to With open views comes plenty of windy exposure, meaning this par 72 plays even sailing; those who excel at it are the ones who can read the wind and the topography longer than its 7217-yards. and know what to do with it, applying fades or draws, keeping the ball low, changing Still got a few balls left in the bag? We can keep this going as long as you can… their stroke and stance to punch it when they must. Links golf requires good decision from Ballyliffin, head north along the coast to Portsalon, Rosapenna, Murvagh, Rosses making, it takes place on the ground, not in the air. Point, Carne (Golf Magazine declared this stretch the finest array of links courses in the world)… There is just one thing you won’t discover on Ireland’s final frontier of golf, the meaty green fees that normally go hand in glove with such a distinction. Greencastle Golf Course, Co. Donegal 67 Let’s play in Ireland A question of character Mount Juliet, Kilkenny Ireland’s proud golf prowess is certainly not confined to our northern coastline. No, The 1991 pomp and ceremony opening of Mount Juliet Golf Club featured a head- we have crystal clear winners across the island, where everyone from our modern to-head of golfing legends between Christy O’Connor Snr and course designer, Jack greats to the more modest amateur can take a swing at improving their scorecard. Nicklaus. Set in a world of its own on lush parkland just 20 minutes from Kilkenny, it Here are just a few that’ll make you want to sweep the cobwebs off your clubs… is the first and only Nicklaus signature golf course in Ireland. Meticulous in his design, feature holes include the stunning third hole, a par three from an elevated tee to a The K Club, Kildare Not for the faint of heart, The Palmer Course has always been talked about as the greatest inland golf course ever developed in Ireland. So it was a rather fitting tribute green guarded by a natural stream and lake – one that golfers always remember, be it for better or for worse. The final hole, a long par four with water all down the left and a narrow approach to the green, has decided many a tournament result at this stunning Irish Estate. to its class when tears of joy were shed by Team Europe as they grasped victory to lift the Ryder Cup trophy in 2006 at its 16th. Fitting, too, that it was Northern Ireland’s Darren Clarke who put paid to Team USA’s chase. Across the River Liffey that splits the K Club’s two 18s, the best way to describe the Smurfit Course is that of an inland links, with dramatic landscapes and dune-type mounding throughout. Golfers state that it is almost impossible to make a comparison between the two, even with regard to the landscaping: on the Palmer Course, specifically planted areas using cultivated plants presented in a formal fashion are the norm; on the Smurfit Course, wild species of plants have been planted at random, more or less as nature would have intended. The K Club, Co. Kildare 69 Let’s play in Ireland Portmarnock, Dublin Rosapenna It is easy to understand why Portmarnock Hotel & Golf Links Ballyliffin Portsalon Portstewart Royal Portrush Ballycastle Ba Castlerock has emerged as one of Ireland’s premier links. Designed City of Derry Donegal by Bernhard Langer, it opened for play in 1995 and has Q LONDONDERRY hosted countless amateur and professional events in its time. Much of this is thanks to Langer’s keen eye for detail, Belfast International which made full use of the surrounding dunes and natural Donegal Murvagh terrain to provide a layout that will delight golf purists, not to Lough Neagh mention the characteristic links sea breezes that provide a BELFAST Q Malone George Best Belfast City stern challenge to all who walk its greens. The Portmarnock Hotel itself is built on part of the former Jameson Whiskey family estate, so you can unwind before and after golf, maybe taking a tipple of this famous whiskey either in celebration or s Sligo Carne Rosses Point Sligo Ardglass Royal County Down commiseration, perhaps? Ireland West Knock Dublin GALWAY Q Galway The K Club, Kildare Portmarnock Q DUBLIN Mount Juliet, Kilkenny Portmarnock Golf Course, Co. Dublin 71 Gorgeous gardens of County Wicklow From the granite-topped peaks of the Wicklow Mountains down to the lush colourways of its valleys, the ‘Garden of Ireland’ on Dublin’s doorstep beguiles you with its manicured perfection set astride nature’s own wild artistry. Kilruddery House and Gardens, Co. Wicklow 73 Gorgeous gardens of County Wicklow Powerscourt House & Gardens, Enniskerry Driving through the Sally or the Wicklow Gap on the road southbound from Dublin, looking out over the heathery plains and the great granite massif of the Wicklow Mountains, this part of the ‘Garden of Ireland’ has often been more accurately described as Beckett Country (after Samuel Beckett, one of Ireland’s greatest writers). The bleakness of the landscape is thought to have inspired the equally spare and stripped-back environments portrayed in his plays and novels. What could more perfectly symbolise the modern human condition than solitary, wind-blown trees in an endless struggle for survival against harsh and unforgiving elements? But then, just when you’re beginning to feel like one of those characters being Perhaps the best place to start our trail is in the foothills near the quaint village of knocked about by forces beyond your control, up pops one of the wondrous pockets Enniskerry, where the 1st Viscount of Powerscourt, Richard Wingfield, and the seven of lushness that fill the niches in Wicklow’s much more hospitable lower elevations: Viscounts that followed him, created the primary reason for Wicklow’s reputation as hidden green valleys of small farms and country cottages, grand estates of manicured Ireland’s garden, namely Powerscourt House & Gardens. lawns and formal gardens, streams flowing through wooded glens, parklands What appears the product of one grand design in fact took shape organically through surrounding tranquil lakes, hedgerows and herbaceous borders, canals and mazes – two centuries of successive Viscounts. Particularly active among them was the 7th in short, verdant worlds both native and exotic. Viscount, Mervyn Wingfield: like an aristocratic magpie, Mervyn revelled in finding In stark and intriguing contrast to the upland bleakness, these pockets engage the eye-catching bits for his garden. This includes the sculpted terraces that fall away from senses with an ever-changing overload of smells and colours, shapes and patterns. the stately Palladian mansion to embrace the distant views of Wicklow’s Sugarloaf Driving from one to the other gives the impression of leaving the eternal woolly wilds Mountain. In the lake at the centre of that transition he placed the Triton Fountain, its to enter into the imagination and mindset of a different people and a different time. 30-metre-high jet of water becoming a cascading exclamation mark. Take your pick, from the medieval to the modern. He acquired statuary from the Palais-Royale in Paris; the walled garden’s intricate, Some of the most precious jewels of our garden journey though are secreted behind gold-leaf Perspective Gates came from Bamberg Cathedral in Lower Bavaria. He towering wrought-iron gates and meandering up tree-lined driveways: Powerscourt planted North American conifers in the Tower Valley and Japanese Red Cedars House & Gardens in Enniskerry is filled with ancient intertwined evergreens, trickling around the Dolphin Pond. He created the deer park near the landmark Powerscourt streams and historical gems; Kilruddery near Bray is considered to be one of the Waterfalls and introduced the Japanese Sikka deer to Ireland. The 8th Viscount finest existing examples of a 17th century garden in the British Isles; Mount Usher followed by adding the serene Japanese Garden, and to celebrate the 1911 visit of in Ashford blends to nature in its infinite wisdom, rather than imposing man’s the Prince of Wales he commissioned the building of the Pepperpot Tower in Tower sometimes heavy-handed touch; and Russborough House in Blessington is as Valley – his wife’s silver pepper mill supposedly providing the design inspiration. elegant a country home as you could ever hope to find, with magnificent gardens As fascinating as it may be to know which Viscount’s fingerprints can be found where, to match. it has little bearing on the pure pleasure of the garden’s multiple moods as they change with the time of day and year, with the weather and Wicklow’s dramatic light. Such is the drama of this stunning location, film producers flock here in their droves to take advantage. Remember the films ‘Braveheart’ and ‘Excalibur’? Don’t let the costumes fool you, it was Powerscourt’s earthy soil they were treading… Powerscourt Gardens, Co. Wicklow 75 Gorgeous gardens of County Wicklow Avoca Handweavers Avoca and gardens are nearly synonymous with each other. Their clothing lines and fabrics are alive with the patterns, colours, and shapes of a vibrant herbaceous border, their homeware and accessory collections put a modern twist on country living, and their recipes wonderfully update the flavours of the Irish country kitchen. No surprise then that their tranquil Kilmacanogue base inhabits an arboretum that was once a part of the estate of the Jameson Whiskey family. In keeping with their love of good gardens, you’ll also find Avoca cafés at Powerscourt House and Mount Usher Gardens. Kilruddery House & Gardens, near Bray Mount Usher Gardens, Ashford The garden dreams of Captain Edward Brabazon, the 4th Earl of Meath, are alive and Shakespeare, he espoused a gardening art, ‘which does mend nature, change well in the two Long Ponds he sunk into a rectangular lawn to create the centrepiece it rather: but the art itself is nature.’ Put simply: he had had enough of the early at Kilruddery. Designed as entertainment to the masses, the gardens themselves are Victorian penchant for the rigidly formal and manicured, for clipped topiary and the comparable in size to that of a park, combining a fine balance between expanse and artifice of bedding annuals. Instead, his free-flowing, naturalistic approach to garden points of interest to all who visit, and are regarded as mainly the work of the 4th and design became known as Robinsonian; Mount Usher Gardens has become known as 6th Earls. The French Landscape architect named Bonet, a pupil of Le Notre, was also one of the world’s best examples of the style. known to have been employed by the resident Earl of Meath in 1682. Next on your trail are the teachings of Irish horticulturist, William Robinson, who struck a chord with late Victorian gardeners like the Walpole family of Mount Usher. Quoting Over 5,000 species of native and exotic plants line the banks of the gently flowing The Angles of Kilruddery are at the middle section of this lush green entertainment, River Vartry as it tumbles over weirs on its way to the sea. From each of the four and consist of a series of walks flanked by majestic hornbeam, lime or beech suspension bridges crossing the river you’ll enjoy magical views of the whole and hedges. Find your way to the low yew hedge nearby: it encloses a rose and lavender changing perspectives on the magnificent details: meadows and glades speckled with garden with a fountain in the centre, its mix of sweet and heady soft scent practically the blooms of native wildflowers; woodland groves of eucalyptus and maple; flaming wrapping its arms around you. banks of azaleas, exotic clusters of Chusan palm, southern beech, and eucryphia. The If Kilruddery’s green finery looks familiar to you, so it should. Taking their lead from overall effect has earned Mount Usher a top ranking from The Good Garden’s Guide the garden’s incredible array of highlights, location scouts have used this as a base for to the British Isles, making it one of only three Irish gardens to achieve it. countless movies and TV series, including ‘Far & Away’ and ‘The Tudors’. The people of Avoca Handweavers have been organically managing Mount Usher since 2007. Once you’ve revelled in the horticultural delights of the garden, you can continue with the culinary ones in the Garden Café, or take some tips from the experts at the Greenhouse Garden Store and the Potting Shed. Mount Usher Gardens, Co. Wicklow 77 Gorgeous gardens of County Wicklow Russborough House, Blessington Wicklow Gardens Festival As handsome as country houses come, Russborough is practical evidence that with Ever wished you could hop right over that garden fence to take a closer look at some age comes beauty. He just sits there, like some stoically perfect gentleman looking of horticulture’s finest specimens, rather than admire from afar? Well, the Wicklow out peacefully at the lush expanse of the Blessington Lakes. Inside, the halls are Gardens Festival, running from Easter to September (so it should really be called slices of period decadence where you can imagine Army Captains and aristocrats’ a season) lets you do just that. The festival allows you access to a host of glorious daughters dancing quadrilles under the light of the exquisite chandeliers. Ornate gardens up and down the county – many of them not normally open to the public tapestry’s hang dramatically from walls like little keyholes into the area’s artistic history. – from vast estates to cottage gardens, each with its own unique style. Robinsonian, If the house is a dapper old gent, Russborough Demesne is an elegant Dame. walled, formal, Victorian, and modern, you’ll find all on display here. A national treasure and one of Ireland’s finest intact examples of 18th century Once you’ve seen how the experts do it, test out your own green-fingered talent at a landscaping, the Demesne here combines vast parklands with wooded avenues, weekend gardening workshop. From walks and talks to workshops and courses, the small lakes and gardens. Following the Demesne walk will take you to see most of it, Festival covers every possible aspect of the horticultural world. including the walled kitchen garden with its orchard and flowering cherries; the moat and island with its specimen trees and bog garden; and those parklands with their views of the distant Wicklow Mountains. After soaking up the expanse, you can lose yourself in the beech maze, a more recent addition to the overall ensemble. As you can tell, Wicklow doesn’t do exquisite gardens by half, but to do this county justice, you really must go for the full-on Garden of Ireland experience and leave the valley floor for just a while. Take your hiking boots on any one of the many walks leading up into, and in some cases over, the Wicklow Mountains. You’ll find the upland terrain teeming with far more life than Beckett’s stripped-back abstractions would have you believe. That said, there’s also nothing quite like the sense of salvation you feel as you descend back down into the relative Eden below. Russborough House, Co. Wicklow 79 Gorgeous gardens of County Wicklow The Gardens beyond the Garden Wicklow may be the Garden of Ireland but it’s not the only county in Ireland with wonderful gardens. In fact, once you’ve seen the best Wicklow has to offer, you could push ahead into the neighbouring counties of Wexford, Kilkenny, or Carlow, stopping at masterpieces like Altamont Gardens in County Carlow, the late Corona North’s labour of love. In 1982, the passionate horticulturist inherited 100 acres of promising dereliction Dublin from her aged mother. Corona doggedly ensured that Altamont’s promise didn’t go DUBLIN Q to waste. Here you’ll find rare azaleas, rhododendrons and magnolias, camellias and hollies, Chilean fire trees, wild daffodils, dwarf conifers and shrubs, and plenty of fern and native bog flora. Assumpta Broomfield commemorated Corona’s achievements s ss ss Powerscourt Russborough House by designing the wonderful double herbaceous border in the walled garden, now one Mount Usher Gardens of Altamont’s highlights. Next up, the English yews at County Carlow’s Huntington Castle. This one may send some shivers down your spine, as the house itself is thought to be haunted by the ghost of a 17th century Cromwellian soldier. But don’t tremble too much, outside the gardens built by the Esmondes in 1625 include French limes on the avenue, glassy Kilruddery House Altamont Gardens fish ponds either side of the central walk and, naturally, a delicious collection of yews, along with hickory, cut-leaved oak and buckeye chestnut. A collection of such aged ss Wicklow Huntington Castle KILFANE GLEN AND WATERFALL stature that will, spooks aside, take your breath away. To continue your garden journey, travel onto the Demesne at Kilfane Glen in County Wexford Kilkenny which is a pristine example of a garden of romance, developed during the 1790s by Sir John and Lady Power. Its clematis, honeysuckle and jasmine will WATERFORD Q rouse the senses to a crescendo of joy, as much as the density of its beech, sweet Waterford s chestnut, oak, larch and Scots pine hold you tight. Kilfane’s man-made waterfall will also pounce, but be sure to give yourself time to let the intensity of it all whisk you to another world for a little while. Altamont Gardens, Co. Carlow 81 A Tale of Two Cities Two cities, two distinctive styles, one fantastic experience in the company of the warm, witty and welcoming people who make these two neighbouring capitals – Belfast and Dublin – come alive with urban spirit. Meeting friends outside Belfast City Hall 83 A tale of two cities Belfast calling No two cities could appear more alike and yet be more different. Dublin fans out from where the River Liffey spills into the Irish Sea. The Dublin Mountains loom in the background, anchoring the seascape with an earthy counterbalance. A mere 150 kilometres up the coast, at the point where the River Lagan empties into Belfast Lough and that very same Irish Sea, you’ll find Belfast spreading into the landscape, the Black Mountain pressing at its back. A Black Taxi tour of Belfast with Billy Scott Two similar port cities, next-door neighbours in the grand scheme of things, until you scratch the surface of the generalities and discover wonderfully unique cultures. More than anything, though, it’s the people who define the unique character of their cities. Behind all their humour and big city bluster, you’ll never meet warmer, more humble hosts than the natives of Belfast and Dublin. Billy Scott is arguably Belfast’s most famous taxi driver. Join him in his black cab and A far cry from its century-old beginnings, these days The Titanic Trail has gone he’ll take you to all the hidden nooks and crannies, the hotspots and the highlights decidedly hi-tech. You can pick up a hand-held device at the Belfast Welcome Centre of his native city, entertaining you along the way with one colourful Belfast story after in Donegall Place, and guide yourself on a tour that takes you from Belfast City Hall another. For many visitors, the favourite place to start is with the murals, dubbed by to Queen’s Island, and onto the Titanic Quarter to view the Titanic’s Dock & Pump- the English travel writer, Simon Calder, as the world’s greatest open-air gallery. House and the SS Nomadic, which was built by White Star Line to carry passengers Over the years, each community told its stories through large-scale murals painted out to the RMS Titanic from the port of Cherbourg. On the outskirts of Belfast at the on the houses and walls lining the River Lagan. Their presence has now become Ulster Folk & Transport Museum, Cultra, explore the world of Titanic at TITANICa: a symbol of Belfast’s vibrant rejuvenation and bright future. “The paintings have An Experience of All Things Titanic. become richer,” Billy enthuses, “more historical and inclusive.” As much as Billy knows about Belfast, one of the best ways to experience this In fact, Willie Jack, the owner of the Duke of York pub in Belfast, recently city with a village at heart is to walk its streets, taking in the full spectrum of its commissioned a new mural showing a veritable who’s who of Northern Ireland and architectural gems and absorbing the living atmosphere of its maritime heritage. Belfast. Actor Liam Neeson stands side-by-side with the musicians Van Morrison, To get your bearings, make your starting point Belfast City Hall in Donegall Square. Rory Gallagher, and Derek Bell of the Chieftains, with boxing-legend Barry McGuigan From the heart of the city, you can follow your whims in a number of different and arguably the best footballer the world has ever seen, George Best. An intense directions. Heading south leads you to the Victorian grandeur of Queen’s University, appetite for life, something uniquely Belfast, unites these diverse figures. Spend time the restaurants and nightspots of the Queen’s Quarter, and the lush Botanic gardens with Billy, and you’ll experience its infectiousness first hand. and the wonders of the Ulster Museum. West brings you to West Belfast and the Any story of colourful characters in Belfast naturally leads to Samson and Goliath, the Falls Road, the traditional centre of the Roman Catholic community; northwest to the massive yellow cranes hovering above the Harland and Wolff shipyard. When the Shankill Road and the hub of working-class Protestant Belfast. Northeast and east RMS Titanic departed here in 1912, she was the biggest ship ever built and proof that takes you to the heart of Belfast’s legendary Titanic Trail, the Odyssey Complex, W5 Belfast could achieve anything it set its industrious mind to. The fact that the Titanic and a flurry of other new urban renewal projects popping up along the River Lagan. didn’t survive her maiden voyage has never dampened the spirits in the city that built There are plenty of guided options to choose from, be it by foot, bus, taxi or even her. As Billy rightly points out: “She was afloat when she left here.” by boat on the River Lagan, and there are plenty of people, like Billy, who will be delighted to show you around their home city highlights. 85 A tale of two cities Two exciting cities, one breeze of a journey The Ulster Museum Belfast’s riverside and waterfront quarters have been undergoing enormous changes in recent years. One of the first big projects completed is the Odyssey Complex, the Whether by road or rail, travel between Belfast and Dublin has never been easier huge entertainment emporium on the east side of the River Lagan, where you’ll find thanks to the completion of massive upgrades to the M1 Motorway and substantial restaurants, bars, cafés, an IMAX cinema, even a 10,000 seat sports arena. new investment in the Enterprise Service, the flagship rail link operated jointly by Northern Ireland Railways and Iarnród Éireann. But the highlight of the Odyssey has to be W5, a world-class interactive discovery centre that will keep kids entertained for hours upon hours doing things like designing Like an oversized cabinet of curiosities, Belfast’s Ulster Museum brings together everything but the kitchen sink within its newly renovated walls. Although, who knows? You may even find an iconic Belfast sink somewhere in this wonderfully eclectic collection that includes an Egyptian mummy, relics from the Spanish Armada, Neolithic axe-heads and modern Irish art and design. By rail: The smooth journey provided by the Enterprise runs eight journeys both and building structures, bringing robots to life, composing music, creating cartoons directions Monday to Saturday, and five times on Sundays. From Belfast, you leave and animations, and of course learning a thing or two along the way. It nearly goes from Belfast Central Station, and from Dublin, you depart from Connolly Station. without saying – if the kids are happy, the parents probably are, as well. Walking from one gallery gives the feeling of swapping one museum for another. Like when you pass through the Industrial History Gallery, with its fascinating presentation of Belfast’s shipbuilding and linen-weaving past, on the way to the equally mesmerising collection of incredibly life-like and impeccably preserved Irish birds. Worlds collide, producing a truly intriguing and entertaining set of contrasts. by Translink in Northern Ireland and Bus Éireann in the Republic of Ireland). If you’re By car: From Belfast take the M1 motorway southbound towards Newry through Dundalk, Drogheda and on into Dublin. Just remember that road signs and speeds are in miles in Northern Ireland and in kilometres in the Republic of Ireland. By bus: There are plenty of cross-border buses on this route (buses are jointly run leaving Belfast for Dublin, head for The Europa Bus Station and if you’re in Dublin, you’ll depart from Busáras in the city centre. And if that isn’t enough to keep your brain stimulated for a few hours, tack on a visit to the even more exotic worlds of the nearby Botanic Gardens, or head back into the city to see what’s exhibiting at the Ormeau Baths Gallery. Visitors enjoying exhibits at the Ulster Museum, Belfast 87 A tale of two cities And onto Dublin The pace of modern life in Dublin is so electrifying even the natives have trouble Linger for a while amongst the world-class collections of the National Gallery before keeping up at times. In a city that seemingly transformed overnight into a discovering the surrounding beauty of Merrion Square’s stunning Georgian aesthetics. metropolitan meteor of culture and commerce, don’t be surprised if much of the For a one-of-a-kind glimpse at the wondrous world of 19th century zoology, take thrillingly original, new architecture is as fresh on the cityscape to you as it is to a look inside the Natural History Museum; for a peak behind the curtains of Irish some locals. political power, take a tour of the government buildings next door. The recently completed Grand Canal Theatre now anchors Grand Canal Square. To see Dublin Zoo, you could hop off the bus in the Phoenix Park. Of course, no The Samuel Beckett Bridge hovers over the river like an elegantly winged creature, tour of Dublin would be complete without a visit to the home of the black stuff, and the completely refurbished O2 Point Theatre places yet another architectural the Guinness Storehouse. No worries, the bus stops there too. The slick, sophisticated world of the Guinness Storehouse couldn’t be further from the homey, traditional pub atmosphere most of us associate with a pint of the black stuff. But don’t let that stop you working your way through the hugely entertaining exhibitions of this high-concept pint glass, moving ever upward through the history of Guinness and brewing in Dublin, until you metaphorically flow into the creamy head on the top, otherwise known as the Gravity Bar. and entertainment accent at the end of the Quays. Thanks to the LUAS, Dublin’s Some say that the perfect way to experience Dublin is to wander to your heart’s state-of-the-art light rail, all are conveniently close by. desire ‘between the canals’. Discover the narrow streets of artisan cottages in For all the new – the cutting-edge galleries and museums, the creative restaurants traditional working-class neighbourhoods like Smithfield, The Liberties, and Ringsend; and contemporary cafés, the fashionable shops and boutique hotels – the Dubliners the revitalised Quays and bridges old and new spanning the River Liffey; the new have held tightly onto their heart and soul. This is still the home of authentic pubs architectural wonders of the Docklands and their elegant predecessors around and Georgian squares, the UNESCO City of Literature that produced the rich genius Merrion Square. People watch in St Stephen’s Green or just head out to the quiet, of Joyce, Beckett and Wilde, and where world-famous theatres such as the Gate and wide-open spaces of Phoenix Park. the Abbey continue to push creative bounds of the modern stage. For those who prefer to do their walking with a bit more focus, take your pick The views from up here on the 7th floor are without a doubt the best in Dublin; and some say the complementary pint they’ll pour you is the best in the world, but we’ll let you be the judge of that. May we suggest enjoying the views and the pint before retiring to one or more of those cosy traditional pubs to compare? Here are a few suggestions to get you started: Mulligan’s, The Stag’s Head, Neary’s, Kehoe’s, The Long Haul, Grogan’s, The Palace, Slattery’s, McDaids, Smyth’s… One of the best ways to find your bearings is with a Hop-on Hop-off bus tour. Just from the dozens of guided walking tours, such as the ever-popular Literary and like their colourful taxi-driving counterparts in Belfast, the guides are native wits with Musical Pub Crawls. Follow in the footsteps of St Patrick or set out in search of an endless supply of yarns to spin about their beloved Fair City and its salt-of-the- Dublin’s ghosts and goblins; or perhaps avail of the Dublin Bike Sharing Scheme earth people. Feel like lingering? Go ahead, hop off the bus; sure another one will be and peddle to the city limits. Let any of these quick-witted and knowledgeable along shortly. guides weave you through the streets of Dublin and you’ll uncover a deep-rooted Take time to explore the historical warrens of Dublin Castle. When you finish there, pride amidst all the tall tales – it’s their home turf, after all, and they’ve got a lot to pop over to the warren of twisting laneways of Temple Bar with its funky eateries, be proud of! Don’t miss in Dublin: The Guinness Storehouse The Guinness Storehouse, Dublin hip nightspots, boutique shops and trendy galleries. 89 A tale of two cities Dublin Writers Museum Belfast International In 2010 Dublin was designated UNESCO City of Literature and is only the fourth city to be awarded with this prestigious title. This honour acknowledges Ireland’s and Dublin’s rich literary heritage which includes such stellar figures as Nobel Prize winners George Bernard Shaw, W.B. Yeats, Samuel Beckett and Seamus Heaney. Other literati associated with Dublin include Jonathan Swift, Oscar Wilde, Sean O’Casey, Denis Johnston, Flann O’Brien, Brendan Behan and Jennifer Johnston – and of course James Joyce, who’s inimitable and iconic Leopold Bloom wandered Belfast Lough Neagh Portadown M1 s Belfast Lough George Best Belfast City QLISBURN s the streets of Dublin and the pages of Ulysses. A1 To embark on your own literary odyssey The Dublin Writers Museum is an essential starting point for exploring hundreds of years of literature, letters, portraits and personal memorabilia. NEWRY Q Situated on Parnell Square, the museum presents the history of Irish Literature from its formation through to the present day. As the journey unfolds consider variously the phases, movements and notable names of Dublin’s literary past, from Gulliver’s Travels to Dracula, from Ulysses to Waiting for Godot. Dundalk s In the Gorham Library first editions and critical works rest beneath the stunning Stapleton ceiling, while throughout the museum is a treasure trove of portraits and various curios that offer further enlightenment into Ireland’s world of Literature. The Dublin Writers Museum is also one of the only museums in the city where you M1 can experience the collection by digital audio guide. There is also a cafe within the s Drogheda museum and the opportunity to catch a performance at the lunchtime theatre. Dublin Dublin Visitors to the Dublin Writers Museum s Dublin Bay 91 Driving in Ireland – A Practical Guide Tranarossan Beach, Co. Donegal 93 Driving in Ireland – A Practical Guide Driving Laws Signposts Driving in Ireland is on the left and seat belts must be worn at all times in the front and back of the vehicle. •In the Republic of Ireland, signposts denoting •All intending drivers need to hold valid driving licences. Non EU visitors require an International driving Permit, which is readily available from motoring organisations in the country of origin. Let your insurance company know if you’re bringing your own car over to Ireland. •It is illegal to use a mobile phone while driving in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland unless it is a hands free device. distance and speed limits are in kilometres per hour Road signs REPUBLIC OF IRELAND (km/h). •Republic of Ireland signposts and place names are displayed bilingually in both Irish (Gaelic) and Stop Sign Yield Sign Irish Yield Sign No Parking Taxi Rank Clearway School Warden English. There are strict laws on drinking and driving and those found to be contravening these laws will be heavily penalised. The best advice is don’t drink and drive. Rules of the road Steer to the centreline. It is difficult to judge distance from the left-hand side, so use the road centre line. Straight Ahead Only Turn Left Speed Limit Weight Restriction No Left Turn No Entry No Right Turn Keep Left Parking Permitted End of Speed Limit Junction Ahead Junction Ahead Sharp Depression Slippery Road School/ Children Steep Ascent Dangerous Corner Dangerous Bends Dangerous Corners in miles per hour (mph) and place names are displayed in English. Speed Limits Motorway End of Motorway New speed limit (km/h) for Republic of Ireland with approximate equivalent in mph (* = special speed limits) = 31 mph Information Signs REPUBLIC OF IRELAND The maximum speed limits: •Towns and Cities 50 km/h Towns & Cities = 50 mph Regional & Local Roads = 62 mph National Roads = 75 mph = 19 mph National Roads * = 37 mph Urban Roads * Urban Roads NORTHERN IRELAND •Regional Areas and local roads 80km/h (Speeds displayed by white signs) •National Roads 100 km/h Stop Sign Give Way No Stopping No Parking School Trip (Displayed by green signs) Pedestrian Area National Speed Limit No Left Turn No Right Turn No Entry Speed Limit Heavy Weight Restriction Right Turn Ahead Only Left Turn Keep Left Parking School Children Junction Ahead T Junction Ahead Cross Road Ahead Uneven Roads Slippery Road Steep Hill Upwards Quayside Ahead Bend Warning Series of Bends Max Headroom •Motorways 120 km/h (Displayed by blue signs) •Special speed limits: 30 km/h and 60 km/h Motorway End of Motorway NORTHERN IRELAND Speed limit (mph) For Northern Ireland The maximum speed limits: •Towns and Cities 30 mph At roundabouts go clockwise, and give way to the traffic on the roundabout. Turn Right •In Northern Ireland, all signposts and speeds are •Motorcyclists and their passengers must wear helmets. •All children under 3 years of age must use an appropriate child restraint when travelling in any car as must children aged 3 or more years old and up to 135cm (4ft 5in) in height. Rear-facing baby seats must not be used in seats with an active frontal air-bag. Pedestrian Area •Regional/Country roads 60 mph •Motorway 70 mph Roadworks Sharp Deviation Tourist Information Camping Ahead Picnic Site Ahead Towns & Cities Regional /Country Roads Motorways 95 Driving in Ireland – A Practical Guide Car hire Parking Driving Associations Passports / Visas Personal Safety Most major car hire companies have desks at ferry There are numerous car parks in all towns and cities, Driving Associations (membership required) within Non UK nationals must carry a valid passport. Citizens Though the general level of personal safety is high, terminals and airports, although you’ll often get a however, parking charges also apply for on-street Ireland include: living within the EU and most other Western countries should you be unfortunate enough to be a victim of better rate by pre-booking (advisable at peak times, parking when a Pay and Display sign appears. Failure including Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South crime, contact: especially). Sat Navs and Child seats should also to display a valid ticket may result in your car being be booked in advance. All drivers must hold valid clamped and heavy fines. Before you park, make sure licences. For insurance reasons tell the car hire to check the parking restrictions and also what time Tel: +353 (0) 1 617 9950 or visit www.theaa.ie company if you’re planning to cross between the the car park closes. NORTHERN IRELAND to Northern Ireland should contact their local British Tel: +44 (0) 870 600 0371 or visit www.theaa.com Embassy / High Commission or the Consular Office Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. Always check the terms and conditions with your car rental company before making a booking. The trade organisations for the car rental industry are: REPUBLIC OF IRELAND Car Rental Council Tel: +353 (0) 1 676 1690 or visit www.carrentalcouncil.ie NORTHERN IRELAND Petrol / Gas Stations & Tolls There is a good network of petrol / gas stations throughout the island of Ireland, selling unleaded petrol and diesel. Barrier-free tolling is operational on The Automobile Association (AA) REPUBLIC OF IRELAND Africa do not require visas. All other countries should contact their local Irish Embassy / Consulate prior to travelling to the Republic of Ireland, and visitors REPUBLIC OF IRELAND Irish Tourist Assistance Service (Mon-Fri), 6-7 Hanover Street East Dublin 2 for Northern Ireland. Tel: +353 (0) 1 661 0562 REPUBLIC OF IRELAND REPUBLIC OF IRELAND www.itas.ie Tel: +353 (0) 1 800 535 005 For further information contact the Department of NORTHERN IRELAND Foreign Affairs Tel: +44 (0) 870 572 2722 or visit www.rac.co.uk Tel: + 353 (0) 1 478 0822 For a list of Irish The RAC Motoring Service Embassies, visit www.foreignaffairs.gov.ie certain motorways in the Republic of Ireland – visit NORTHERN IRELAND www.eflow.ie for further information. Further information is available from your local British British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association Embassy or Consulate. For British details contact the Tel: +44 (0) 1 494 434 747 or visit Foreign and Commonwealth Office at www.fco.gov.uk www.bvrla.co.uk Currency Email: [email protected] Store Street Garda Station (Weekend & Public Holidays), Dublin 1 Tel: +353 (0) 1 666 8109 NORTHERN IRELAND Contact the local police where support will be available. Tel: +44 (0) 845 600 8000 Email: [email protected] www.psni.police.uk Victim Support Republic of Ireland uses the euro (€), whilst Northern Tel: +44 (0) 28 9024 4039 Ireland uses sterling (£), although the euro is (Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm) accepted in most major towns in Northern Ireland. Tel: +44 (0) 845 30 30 900 (After 5pm, weekends or public holidays) Email: [email protected] www.victimsupportni.co.uk 97 Driving in Ireland – A Practical Guide Travel to Ireland Travel to the island of Ireland has never been easier with an increasing number of air and ferry routes now available. To find your most convenient route visit www.discoverireland.com. Inverness MAJOR FERRY ROUTES FROM GREAT BRITAIN Aberdeen AIRPORT LINKS Dundee Edinburgh Glasgow International City of Derry Glasgow Donegal Newcastle Prestwick Belfast Sligo International George Best Belfast City Ireland West Knock Isle of Man Galway Blackpool Aran Islands Dublin Leeds Bradford Liverpool Manchester Shannon Doncaster Sheffield Kerry Waterford East Midlands Nottingham Norwich Birmingham Gloucester Stansted Cardiff Luton Cork Newquay Exeter Plymouth All information correct at time of going to press but may be subject to future changes by operator. Up to date information on access routes can found at www.discoverireland.com Bristol Heathrow London City Gatwick Southampton Bournemouth Guernsey Jersey 99 Driving in Ireland – A Practical Guide Where to Stay In a country where hospitality is second nature, Hotels & Guesthouses Country Houses Self-Catering Ireland has a wonderful range of places to stay, from The Irish Hotels Federation The Hidden Ireland Guide REPUBLIC OF IRELAND Tel: +353 (0) 1 808 4419 Tel: +353 (0) 1 662 7166 Irish Self-Catering Federation www.irelandhotels.com www.hiddenireland.com Tel: +353 (0) 818 300 186 the friendliest Bed and Breakfasts in the world to 5-star hotels. Visit www.discoverireland.com/offers for thousands of offers on accommodation in Ireland and to check out a range of attractive inclusive packages available from many tour operators. You can find welcoming Bed and Breakfasts throughout Ireland, even in the most remote areas, with a friendly personal service and delicious full Irish or Ulster Fry breakfasts. To feel part of the countryside, nothing compares with a Farmhouse holiday but book early as they are very Tel: +44 (0) 28 9077 6635 www.nihf.co.uk An Óige – Irish Youth Hostel Association Tel: +353 (0) 1 830 4555 Tel: +353 (0) 1 295 8900 www.anoige.ie www.manorhousehotels.com www.irishcountryhotels.com Ireland’s Blue Book Situated in lovely surroundings, Ireland’s elegant Tel: +353 (0) 1 676 9914 Country Houses offer a truly unique place to stay and www.irelands-blue-book.ie often provide access to a variety of pursuits, from angling to country cooking courses. Book in advance Good Food Ireland if possible. Inexpensive and comfortable, Ireland’s Tel: +353 (0) 53 915 8693 large network of hostels gives budget travellers great www.goodfoodireland.ie independence. Facilities vary so check in advance. NORTHERN IRELAND The Northern Ireland Self-Catering Holiday Association Tel: +44 (0) 28 9043 6632 www.nischa.com Independent Holiday Hostels Tel: +353 (0) 1 836 4700 www.hostels-ireland.com Visit www.discoverireland.com to find a comprehensive list of all approved accommodation Hostelling International Northern Ireland on the island of Ireland, including hotels, B&Bs, Tel: +44 (0) 28 9032 4733 guesthouses, hostels, self-catering, camping and www.hini.org.uk caravanning. Camping & Caravanning Irish Caravan and Camping Council usually near the most beautiful scenery, is another Bed & Breakfasts way to enjoy the countryside on a budget, while B&B Ireland self-catering holidays, in traditional Irish cottages or Tel: +353 (0) 71 982 2222 modern apartments and chalets can be enjoyed in www.bandbireland.com villages, towns and cities. Hostels Manor House Hotels and Irish Country Hotels popular – it’s a great way to get to know local people. Camping and Caravanning in Ireland’s 200 sites, www.iscf.ie Northern Ireland Hotels Federation www.camping-ireland.ie British Holiday and Home Parks Association Tel: +44 (0) 1452 526 911 www.bhhpa.org.uk Northern Ireland Bed & Breakfast Partnership Tel: +44 (0) 28 2177 1308 101 Itinerary Notes Itinerary Notes 103 Acknowledgements: Text: Maxmedia Design: Burrows Print: Nicholson & Bass Ltd Photography: Tourism Ireland, Faílte Ireland, Northern Ireland Tourist Board, Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann – Sheila Rooney, Brian Morrison, Arthur Ward, Lorraine Teevan, George Munday, Stephen Power, Dominique Davoust, Kevin Murray , Don MacMonagle Photography, iStockphoto, Alamy, Scenic Ireland, National Museums Northern Ireland Additional image reference: Page 15 – Ross Castle, Co. Kerry Page 25 – M ussenden Temple, Co. Londonderry Page 33 – C ottage at Bunratty Folk Park, Co. Clare Page 37 – T itanic Belfast® visitor attraction Page 45 –Malachy Kearns, Bodhran maker, Roundstone, Co. Galway Page 55 –Stained glass window at Saul, Co. Down Page 63 – US Open Champion 2011 Rory McIlroy Tourism Ireland is the marketing body for the island of Ireland, covering the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. Every care has been taken to ensure accuracy in the compilation of this brochure. Tourism Ireland and its agents cannot, however, accept responsibility for errors and omissions but where such are brought to our attention, future publications will be amended accordingly. Connemara, Co. Galway 105 89 55 390 219 424 486 242 136 264 302 113 209 117 70 130 73 50 31 0 rk Co 428 266 128 183 180 151 402 79 114 112 94 250 ry er d on d n Lo D 69 43 144 90 84 52 149 323 156 157 93 202 97 98 83 52 133 130 148 347 82 81 92 215 236 146 93 58 98 61 59 37 in bl Du 135 127 167 230 256 237 233 84 78 104 143 160 147 138 53 33 l ga e on 85 53 lk da n Du sk ni En 163 130 101 81 306 320 209 272 204 212 237 177 190 199 130 139 127 136 148 110 n ille ay lw a G K 257 116 284 353 148 335 309 114 197 231 172 160 78 177 219 92 208 192 73 123 144 107 87 54 102 244 64 152 451 115 188 196 115 170 337 319 499 280 71 117 122 71 106 209 198 310 80 50 y ey rn lla Ki 377 232 436 474 234 144 271 295 35 22 441 407 304 350 355 193 198 274 253 192 219 220 120 123 nn e ilk e rn La 270 121 323 367 105 328 296 193 242 248 104 113 111 392 168 75 201 228 65 204 184 123 150 154 65 70 69 244 29 18 158 98 59 36 152 361 142 157 105 94 224 88 98 65 24 15 112 250 228 408 70 155 141 253 158 98 32 20 224 246 251 211 151 156 151 104 139 153 156 131 94 91 94 64 80 51 98 61 301 187 ick er Lim 98 62 283 133 346 380 128 351 282 218 264 261 176 83 215 236 80 218 176 138 165 162 93 57 135 135 372 85 84 231 145 117 206 192 336 135 90 73 128 119 209 84 138 245 343 226 232 174 86 152 213 140 144 108 214 166 135 104 66 41 y on m om sc Ro 158 264 247 149 169 98 164 153 94 105 286 201 330 382 208 397 391 153 245 315 274 178 130 205 237 129 247 243 101 153 196 170 66 41 wr Ne 275 348 211 257 241 171 216 131 160 150 25 15 320 154 234 199 96 146 85 53 re sla s Ro 325 218 203 136 on nn a Sh igo Sl 301 164 333 391 126 383 357 163 242 281 220 187 108 207 243 78 238 222 98 151 175 137 48 30 193 357 129 266 208 120 222 80 165 129 82 51 152 293 95 182 264 184 309 360 187 378 372 135 226 293 253 164 117 192 223 116 235 231 88 141 182 157 80 50 254 326 190 235 222 158 202 118 146 138 19 12 213 307 133 191 61 39 er at W rd fo rd fo ex W Whilst every care has been taken to ensure accuracy in the compilation of this map, Tourism Ireland cannot accept responsibility for errors or emissions. 252 157 e in ra le Co Because of the small scale of this map, not all holiday centres can be shown. The information on this map is correct at the time of going to press. © December 2011 Tourism Ireland. 99 62 st lfa Be Train Route Ferry Airport Tourist Information Beach 227 141 Key to symbols M I L E S K I LO M E T R E S 59 37 e on hl At 155 96 10 20 30 40 50mls MILES h ag m Ar 0 KILOMETRES 20 40 60 80km Distance chart Great Irish Road Trips Great Irish Road Trips TG12INT01TIL Molls Gap, Co. Kerry
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