Caucus Newsletter - Iowa House Republicans
Transcription
Caucus Newsletter - Iowa House Republicans
Thursday, March 19, 2018 Appropriations www.IowaHouseRepublicans.com (Contact Brad Trow at 1-3471) Register Editorial Board – Uninformed and Unaware of Facts Regarding Wallace Building With the conclusion of the 2016 legislative session, scribes, pundits, and other “experts” come out of the woodwork to pass judgement on the session’s accomplishments and to complain about what did not happen. In a May 9 editorial entitled “Let’s finally fix the state’s money pit”, the Des Moines Register’s editorial board displayed a stunning lack of knowledge and command of the facts when putting together its position that the state has a moral obligation to borrow money to fix the Wallace State Office Building. In reviewing the history of the efforts to address the concerns with the Wallace Building, the Register wrote: “In 2013, state lawmakers approved plans to gut the interior of the building and rebuild it at a cost of $40 million to $50 million.” As with so many things in this editorial, this assertion is simply not correct. During the 2013 legislative session, the General Assembly was presented a report by the Department of Administrative Services that recommended the state demolish the old Des Moines General Hospital building and renovate Wallace. The estimated cost of updating the building was $50.7 million. At the same time, downtown Des Moines was experiencing a glut of vacant commercial rental space. The Governor vetoed this language, since the funding did not go to his top infrastructure project - renovation of the State Historical Building. An additional, unspoken concern was while the bill provided funding to plan for the renovation and moving employees out, the funds needed to do the actual work was not provided. It was possible for the state to begin renting substantial commercial space in downtown Des Moines, and the Legislature to be persuaded to just demolish Wallace and enter into a longterm rental agreement. Administrators with the agencies located in Wallace expressed this concern as the bill moved through the process during the 2013 session. In reviewing this session’s actions regarding Wallace, the Register stated: “Shortly before state legislators adjourned last month, Senate Democrats approved a plan to bond for upgrades to the Wallace building, but that idea was rejected by the Governor and House Republicans.” It is true that House Republican leaders and Governor Branstad stated their opposition to any bonding for infrastructure, after the Culver/Judge I-Jobs boondoggle. But that is all that happened since the Iowa Senate never cast any vote on a plan to issue bonds to fix the Wallace Building. Senate Democrats never approved any plan to bond for upgrades. House RepubliInstead of appropriating the full amount for cans could only state their opposition to the renovation of Wallace, the Rebuild Iowa bonding as there was never any plan to Infrastructure Fund appropriations bill for formally reject. FY 2014 and FY 2015 provided only $4.4 million for immediate roof repairs and plan- Instead of passing an actual bonding plan, ning, study, and design of the Wallace the Senate voted to provide $1 to renovate Building. The only specific instructions in Wallace, along with a $1 dollar appropriathis language in HF 638 was that another tion for renovating the State Historical $3.1 million was to be used to move emBuilding and $1 for the Iowa Law Enforceployees out of Wallace and to find rental ment Academy. Why? So Senate Demospace for them to occupy by December 31, crat negotiators could then force the issue 2013. into conference committee negotiations with the House. But this “brilliant” scheme (Continued on page 2) Inside this issue: Appropriations 1 Agriculture 2 Commerce 3 Economic Growth 4 Education 5 Environmental Protection 7 Human Resources 9 Judiciary 9 Labor 9 Natural Resources 10 Public Safety 10 State Government 11 Transportation 11 Veterans Affairs 12 Ways and Means 12 Page 2 House Republican Newsletter (Continued from page 1) was quickly recognized and thwarted as the House found the needed three dollars to match the Senate proposal. By matching the three $1 proposals, the individual projects became ineligible for conference committee negotiations. If the Senate Democrats were truly serious about the Wallace Building, as the Register erroneously opined, then there would have been an actual plan sent to the House. With their review of the past fifteen years, the Register came to the following conclusion: “The Governor knows full well it’s almost impossible for governments, businesses, or individuals to pay for major brick-and-mortar projects without borrowing.” Over the past two decades, the state has generally adopted the position that the cost of building and maintaining infrastructure should be done on a “pay as you go” status. The only time that the state abandoned this approach since the creation of the Rebuild Iowa Infrastructure Fund in the mid-90’s, was between 2007 and 2010, when Democrats controlled the Legislature and Chet Culver was governor. Then, the insatiable desire to spend drove them to bond and borrow for the construction of a new maximum-security prison in Fort Madison and expansion of the women’s correctional facility in Mitchellville. That ravenous desire for spending also allowed them to put together the I-Jobs program. ture committed to funding three construction projects: ■ Construction of phase II of the ISU Bioengineering Complex, $60.4 million; ■ Renovation of the UI Dental School facility, $29 million; and ■ Renovation and conversion of UNI Bartlett Hall, $21 million. Once these projects were completed, the Legislature approved funding in 2014 for three new projects: ■ Construction of ISU Biosciences Building, $52 million; ■ Construction of UI College of Pharmacy Building, $66.3 million; and ■ Renovation of UNI Schindler Education Center, $32.9 million. “As the governor also knows, the short term costs associated with interest payments on capital improvements are often dwarfed by the long-term costs associated with doing nothing.” Any homeowner can tell you that there is nothing “short-term” about interest payments. Whether it be a 15 or 30 year mortgage, interest payments are there every month, and they never insignificant. The same can be said about bond payments. The “short term costs” the Register envisions are really a 20-30 year payment plan, with gaming tax revenue as the source of repayments. Sound familiar? It should, because that is the same source of payments for the Vision Iowa Program bonds and the I-Jobs bonds. In FY 2017, the first $69 million of gaming revenue collected by the state will go to make the state’s bond payments for those bonds. During the 2015 session, another project was That figure is approximately 25 percent of the added when the Legislature committed $40 tax revenue that is supposed to be used on million towards the ISU Student Innovation infrastructure projects each year. The RegisCenter. All of these projects were funded with ter’s editorial board chooses to ignore this dollars from the Rebuild Iowa Infrastructure simple fact - if the state did not have to Fund on a pay as you go basis. A basis the make the bond payments on the DemoRegister said was almost impossible. crats’ I-Jobs scheme, the Rebuild Iowa Infrastructure Fund would have enough The pay as you go approach has not been money to pay for the complete renovation limited to Board of Regents projects. The last of the Wallace Building in one year. In FY major construction project on the Capitol 2017, the state will pay $52.6 million from the Complex was the building of a structure to RIIF for the I-Jobs debt service. One can only house Iowa’s judicial branch. This project wonder what the state could do to update and was completed in 2003, at a cost of $30 milimprove state buildings if it didn’t have the Ilion to the state. And how did the state pay jobs millstone hanging around the taxpayer’s for the Judicial Building? As future NFL hall necks. of famer Randy Moss would say, “Straight cash, homey.” Hopefully in the future, the Register will have Since the start of the 2011 legislative session, at least examined the facts and reviewed The Register also expressed its fervent belief the General Assembly has invested RIIF history before e espousing its beliefs on a that there are no downsides to the state takfunds into major construction projects at the similar topic. three state universities. In 2011, the Legisla- ing on more debt: Agriculture (Contact Lew Olson at 1-3096) Cost-Share Available for Water Quality Practices Statewide On Thursday, May 12, 2016, the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship (IDALS) issued a press release in which Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Bill Northey announced that the 2016 sign-up period is open for cost share funds to help farmers install nutrient reduction practices. This program has been popular with farmers interested in adding additional practices to their operation. Practices eligible for this funding are cover crops, no-till or strip till, or using a nitrification inhibitor when applying fertilizer. $15 per acre. First-time cover crop users will receive priority consideration for this assistance. Farmers are only eligible for The cost share rate for farmers planting cost share on up to 160 acres. The cover crops is $25 per acre ($15 per acre funds will be made available in July, but for past cover crop users) and for farmfarmers can immediately start submitting ers trying no-till or strip till is $10 per applications through their local Soil and acre. Farmers using a nitrapyrin nitrifica- Water Conservation District office. tion inhibitor when applying fall fertilizer Farmers are still encouraged to visit their can receive $3 per acre. Farmers who local Soil and Water Conservation Dishave already used cover crops on their trict office to inquire about additional opfarm are eligible for a reduced rate of (Continued on page 3) Page 3 House Republican Newsletter will do so again in FY 2017 if the legislatively approved appropriation of $4.4portunities for cost share funding through million from the General Fund in HF other programs offered at their local 2454 and the $5.2-million from the ReSWCDs. A Soil and Water Conservation build Iowa Infrastructure Fund in SF Districts directory can be found on 2324 are enacted by Governor Branwww.IowaAgriculture.gov under “Hot stad. These funds will allow the Iowa Topics.” Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship to continue to encourage IDALS received $9.6 million for the Iowa the broad adoption of water quality pracWater Quality Initiative in fiscal 2016 and tices through statewide cost share assis(Continued from page 2) tance as well as more intensive work in targeted watersheds. In the last 3 years, over 2,900 farmers in each of Iowa’s 99 counties have put in new nutrient reduction practices on over 294,000 acres. The state provided about $6.2 million in cost share funding to help farmers try a water quality practice and Iowa farmers provided more than $6.2 million of their own resources to support these water quality practices. Commerce (Contact Brittany Telk at 1-3452) Wellmark White Paper Released: Explanation of the Proposed Insurance Rate Last week, Wellmark filed its proposed 2017 rates for individual and family plans ■ covered by the Affordable Care Act which translates to members under 65 years old who purchased an individual ACA plan January 1, 2014 or after effective date. The proposal includes a 3843% increase for 30,000 customers; these customers represent less than 2% ■ of Wellmark’s overall business. The proposed rates do not affect employerbased health insurance plans, members with Medicare Supplement plans, or preACA individual plans – these include grandfathered plans sold prior to January 1, 2014. The proposal needs to be ap■ proved by the State Insurance Commissioner. Since filing its proposal, Wellmark has given out an explanation as to why the hikes are occurring, and some other background information: ■ Large claims are increasing at a much faster rate; there has been a 200% increase in claims with the overall cost of care exceeding $100,000. bers are driving up 25% of costs for the entire group, which equals $47 million. Special enrollment periods; those who enroll during these times cost almost double the amount of others. Also, there is an overall industry trend in members cancelling coverage after receiving services -a problem not just specific to Wellmark. Wellmark factored two ACA provisions, which were put into place to stabilize the cost and market risk, which are set to expire at the end of this year. The reinsurance and risk corridor were designed to help protect health insurance companies against unpredictable losses or unmanageable risk, and keep consumer’s premiums from getting out of control. Prescription drug cost; the cost and volume of specialty drugs is still the primary driver and increased by 100% over last year. Wellmark is also using the full 2015 claims (listed below) to forecast 2017 costs, in order to meet the May 11, 2016 proposal filing deadline. 80/20 principle; a few drive costs for everyone. For this group in 2015, Wellmark has seen that 300 mem- ■ Page 4 House Republican Newsletter Economic Growth (Contact Brittany Telk at 1-3452) Economic Development Authority: April Board Meeting Recap Last month, the IEDA held its monthly board meeting, where it approved approximately $89 million in capital investments throughout the State: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Cottingham & Butler: an insurance broker, one of the largest in the US, which provides risk management and employee benefits services will be expanding in Dubuque. The company was awarded a $300,000 forgivable loan via HQJP. ufacturing company with a project in Elkader to rebuild and remanufacture Caterpillar haul trucks. The board awarded $180,000 in direct assistance and tax benefits from the HQJP. ■ Crossroads Cold Storage, LLC: this company is going to construct a new ■ cold storage facility in Des Moines to handle customer demand. The board awarded the project tax benefits via HQJP. Edge Business Continuity Center Data Managed Services Cloud Technology: this company provides data center infrastructure for a cloud computing service, located in Altoona. The board awarded tax benefits via HQJP for this project. ■ vides assistance to innovative businesses that are pursuing proof of commercial relevance and marketability of a technology: ■ Power Distributors: an Ankeny wholesale distributor based in Columbus, OH which provides distribution, sales, customer service and tech support. The board was award- ■ ed tax benefits from HQJP. Veyance Technologies, Inc: located in Mt. Pleasant which manufactures industrial hose products for international markets and is looking to expand as an effort to grow the business. The board awarded Veyance $56,000 through a forgivable loan and tax benefits via HQJP. ■ Denim Labs: a technology start-up in Des Moines that is building cloudbased enterprise software for insurance and financial service companies -$25,000 POCR grant MetaCommunications: an enterprise software company in Iowa City which is developing projectmanagement solutions for creative and marketing teams -$300,000 loan from the Innovation Acceleration Fund NaturemiRI: a biological research company in Coralville -$100,000 loan from the Demonstration Fund ■ Weiler, Inc: a parts manufacturer located in Knoxville, is proposing a project to accommodate growth, was awarded $500,000 in financial assistance and tax benefits from the ■ HQJP. Optimum Fleet Health: a maintenance guidance provider for dieselbased transportation fleets located in Davenport -$25,000 POCR grant ■ PFE LLC: a baby and pet gate company located in Johnston - $100,000 loan from the Demonstration Fund ■ Swine Tech: located in New Sharon, a business that is focused on pork industry development technology $25,000 POCR grant Excell Marketing: a company that distributes sports trading cards in Des Moines is considering wareThe Board also made awards to startup house expansion. The board award- companies, with monies coming from: ed tax benefits from the HQJP. the Demonstration Fund, a fund that incentivizes high-technology prototype and Hydrite Chemical Company: one of concept development activities. It prothe largest manufacturers and disvides assistance to small and mediumtributors of chemical products in the sized companies in Iowa to commercialUS, and provides expertise in chemi- ize advanced manufacturing, bioscienccal distribution, sanitation, food ines and IT industries to help businesses gredients, organic processing, liquid grow to the point where they can attract sulfur salts, water treatment, foam private-sector funding; the Iowa Innovacontrol and compliance managetion Acceleration Fund, which is dement. The company was awarded signed to support commercializing retax benefits from the HQJP for the search, launching new startups and acproject to be completed in Waterloo. celerating private investment and industrial expansion efforts; and the Proof of Mobile Track Solutions, LLC: a Commercial Relevance Fund, which proheavy earth moving equipment man- Performance Livestock Analytics: a software compny that aims to help livestock producers become more sustainable and profitable located in St. Ansgar -$25,000 POCR grant More details from April’s meeting can be accessed here. The Board will meet again Friday, May 20. Page 5 House Republican Newsletter Education Contact Jason Chapman at 1-3015) Education Accomplishments for the 2016 Legislative Session While this particular legislation session was quieter than normal on the education front, there were some successes that bipartisan compromises brought to the Governor for signature that will help provide more opportunities for Iowa’s students. Here is a recap on the session: tions bill, which funds higher education, scholarships and grants for students, and the Department of Education, among a few other things, surpassed $1 billion for the first time. ■ Funding Funding for education, both higher education and PK-12 education, continued to see sustainable and adequate in■ creases. Some significant new milestones were achieved in funding for education this year: ■ $1 billion - The Education Appropria- $3 billion - The state’s school funding formula, which provides the state’s share of PK-12 funding and provides the basic level of support for schools passed the $3 billion mark for the first time. On the K-12 funding front, the legislature settled on a 2.25% per pupil amount increase for PK-12 schools for the 2016/17 school year starting this fall. This increased the per pupil amount provided by the state from $6,446 to $6,591 and sent an additional $135.1 million new state dollars to schools. This represented 77% of all new available revenue for the fiscal year. Over the past 6 years the state has put over $640 million new dollars into the $5 billion - The total funding received school system through the school fundby PK-12 schools, which includes ing formula: state dollars, local dollars, and federal dollars, surpassed $5 billion for the first time. Fiscal Year (school year) Percent Growth State Cost Per Pupil State Spending Increase FY12 (11/12) 0% $5883 $178 million FY13 (12/13) 2% $6001 $30 million FY14 (13/14) 2% + 2% one-time $6121 $65 million + $57 million FY15 (14/15) 4% $6366 $148 million FY16 (15/16) 1.25% $6446 $84.8 million FY17 (16/17) 2.25% $6591 $135.1 million 6-yr total increase For Higher Education, Iowa’s Regents Universities (Iowa, Iowa State and UNI) and Community Colleges also saw increases in funding. Despite tight budget constraints and the majority of new available revenue going to PK-12 schools, the legislature voted to provide $6.3 million new dollars to the Regents Universities and just over $3 million new dollars to Community Colleges. “new milestones were achieved in funding for education” $640.9 million + $57 million For Community Colleges, this brings the total 6-year increase for them to over $45 million, a 29% increase in funding since 2011. The Regents Universities are up over $55 million in that same time span, a 10% increase. Fiscal Year Comm. Colleges Increase Regents Increase FY12 $164 million $5 million $522 million -$20 million FY13 $177 million $13 million $562 million $40 million FY14 $193 million $16 million $559 million -$3 million FY15 $201 million $8 million $583 million $24 million FY16 $201 million $0 $589 million $6 million FY17 $204 million $3 million $596 million $7 million Total $45 million (29%) $54 million (10%) Page 6 House Republican Newsletter Early literacy The legislature took some action this year on Iowa’s Early Literacy Initiative. A bill was passed that clarifies the law that created the initiative by ensuring if 3rd grade retention is the route that is chosen for a student, it is done thoughtfully, with all factors considered, and with parental consent, and not based solely a single assessment score. meet certain requirements and to provide opportunities for students. Regarding the offering of core classes, if a district is unable to find a teacher to provide certain courses, they can get a waiver for the requirement and use the state’s Iowa Learning Online to provide the class to ensure students have access to classes they might not otherwise have. Districts were also given the ability to hire coaches on a temporary basis in Additionally the focus of any literacy con- cases where a coach might not othercern for students was turned positive by wise be available to keep extra-curricular referring to those needing work as activities available for students in smaller “persistently at risk” of not meeting districts. benchmarks, instead of labelling them “substantially deficient.” Despite not finding a compromise on creating new regulations around Iowa’s The legislature also specified the require- anti-bullying laws for the past few years, ments of Iowa’s teacher preparation insti- some protection for bullied students was tutions to ensure they are equipping new put in place. The Governor last year teachers with the tools they need in issued an executive order providing reading theory and strategies and adschools additional tools to address the dressing reading disabilities to the best issue locally. The legislature also providof their ability. ed a way for students who transfer schools to leave situations in which they The final action taken was on delaying were harrassed or bullied to continue the potential retention of 3rd grade stuwith any sports they may have been pardents who do not meet reading proficien- ticipating in without having to sit out the cy and do not meet any of the exempusually required 90-day wait period. tions specified in law. Part of this was to give schools additional time to prepare Private schools for final implementation of this law and part was based on the lack of funding for The state’s private schools, both PK-12 summer reading programs, which are and higher education, also saw a few required. The Governor put together a positive results of the legislative session. pilot program with a mixture of private and state funds that will run in a number The ability for PK-12 private schools to become accredited by approved, indeof districts this summer to develop best pendent accrediting agencies, rather practices for when the summer reading requirement goes into effect in the sum- than the state, was made permanent. The law previously had a sunset date mer of 2017. which kept some schools from making Rural schools and protection for stu- the transition, despite it being a positive step for many of these schools. They dents can now achieve accreditation through Some minor efforts were made to ease entities aligned with their core missions the burden on smaller school districts and provide great opportunities for their who have trouble finding employees to students. The Iowa Tuition Grant saw a $526,000 increase as well, taking the total grant to just under $49 million. This will ensure that more families have the ability to choose a school that might otherwise have been unavailable to them due to cost. Career and Technical Education Reform And last, but far from least, the state’s Career and Technical Education system, which provides high school students pathways into high-paying, rewarding, and in-demand technical careers, a much needed updating. The bill updates and modernizes Iowa’s Secondary Career and Technical Education (CTE) delivery system. New authority and resources help reduce skill shortages, enhance economic growth, and ensure all of Iowa’s students have access to high-quality, globally-competitive CTE programs. The bill establishes opportunities for collaboration between high schools, Community Colleges, and local industries to create career pathways for students. It aligns guidance provided to students in schools, programming available to them, and work-based learning experiences in the community to be help students see what options are available to them and become successful learners and practitioners if they go that route. The legislature and Iowa’s education system recognize that the traditional route to a 4-year liberal arts degree is not the best option for all students when a well-paying job is available after successfully completing a program in the CTE field, especially when students can being that program while still in high school. Iowa’s High School Graduation Rate Increases Again In what’s becoming a yearly tradition, fortunately, a report issued by the Department of Education last week shows that for the fourth consecutive year, the state’s graduation rate has increased. And at the same time, fewer students are dropping out of high school in Iowa. This increase helped Iowa maintain, yet again, the top graduation rate in the country. Graduation rates for the class of 2015 increased for all but two subgroups of students, English language learners and multi-racial students. The statewide graduation rate is 90.5%, marking a four-year trend. That’s an increase from 89.68% in 2013, 89.26% in 2012, and 88.32% in 2011. Page 7 House Republican Newsletter Four-year graduation rate Annual dropout rate 9-12 Class of 2015 Class of 2014 Class of 2013 All Students 90.8% 90.5% 89.7% 2014-15 2013-14 2.5% 2.7% Class of 2012 89.3% 2012-13 2.8% Class of 2011 88.3% 2011-12 3.2% Class of 2010 88.8% 2010-11 3.4% This speaks well to Iowa in the national conversation as graduation rates become a larger focus nationally. According to a report by GradNation, the national graduation rate is at an all-time high at 82.3%. However, with new focus on graduation rates as part of the NCLB successor, ESSA (Every Student Succeeds Act), more work is to be done nationally. Iowa became the first state in the nation, last year, to reach 90%, with 20 others on pace to reach that mark as well by 2020. All Students ACT College Readiness Benchmark Scores. An ACT benchmark score is the minimum score needed on an ACT subject-area test to indicate a 50% chance of obtaining a B or higher or about a 75% chance of obtaining a C or higher in the corresponding credit-bearing college courses, as determined by the ACT. We are doing a fantastic job of ensuring our students stay in the classroom for a full academic career, giving them the best chance at post-high school success. We need to also ensure that we’re equipWhile the stats are certainly something to ping those students with the skills they’ll be proud of, it should also be looked at need when they leave the high school with an eye for improvement. Last year’s classroom and enter either postACT scores for Iowa show that only 31% secondary education or the workforce, a of Iowa’s ACT test takers met all four thought echoed by Director Wise: “While graduation is a critical step, we cannot rest until all kids graduate with the skills they need to succeed beyond high school. Further information Graduation and dropout rates for individual school districts can be found here: https://www.educateiowa.gov/documenttype/graduates-0. GradNation report on national graduation data can be found here: http://www.gradnation.org/report/2016building-grad-nation-report Environmental Protection (Contact Lew Olson at 1-3096) DNR to Host Six Public Hearings on Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation On April 13, 2016, the Iowa Administra1. tive Bulletin was published which included an Environmental Protection Commission notice rule (ARC 2496C) concerning a large, extensive and substantial update of numerous DNR Livestock environmental regulation rules and regulation. For the most part, the noticed rules propose changes that will implement legislation passed since 2011 that have been on hold as Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) first interacted with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in reaction to a lawsuit 2. from certain environmentalist groups and then worked out with the EPA a plan of stepped up targeted enforcement, primarily scheduled onsite inspection of certain regulated livestock operations. The notice is also part of DNR planned 3. scheduled 5-year regulatory review. Primary aspects of this noticed rule includes: Implementation of 2012 legislation SF 2172 that exempt farrowing and gestating swine facilities from the definition of ‘qualified confinement feeding operations’ that require aerobic waste treatment handling systems because it was discovered that prior exposure to certain swine diseases prior to farrowing enabled gestating sows to develop immunity from certain disease prior to delivery of piglets;. Implementation of 2012 legislation HF 2292 that allows DNR to regulate large commercial fish production facilities comparable to confinement 4. feeding operations. Implementation of 2013 legislation HF 512 that provides for ‘mothballing’ of livestock feeding operation building or discontinued operation in which livestock produc- 5. tion has ceased, but the owner wants to retain the building for potential reactivation when market situations improve that encourage repopulation or the transferred to another owner who will repopulate the buildings. This mothballing/ discontinuation of operation allows for lower DNR annual manure management plan compliance fees and removes the current requirement that when building are no longer occupied by animals on an ongoing basis, they must be decommissioned and dismantled. Implementation of 2015 legislation HF 583 that regulated animal truck wash facilities similar to animal feeding operation in regards to truck wash effluent. Allow solids from open feedlot oper(Continued on page 8) Page 8 House Republican Newsletter er waivers in distance separation matters; and (Continued from page 7) ations to be regulated by the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land ■ Stewardship as dry bulk animal nutrient products. 6. Provide better classification or requirements in rules and rescind unnecessary and outdated rules, lists and internet addresses. Some of the changes include; ■ revised definition of ‘public use area’; ■ updated/expansion listing of Iowa lakes afforded special distance separations; ■ ■ additional provisions and language needed to be consistent with federal regulatory requirements and rules. DNR has scheduled 6 public hearing about the state near it regional field offices and in areas with high animal production capacity starting in the fourth week of May (23rd) and ending in the first week of June (3rd) with all starting times at 10 A.M. Public hearings at which persons may present their views either orally or in writing will be held as follows: 114 E. 6th Street, Carroll, Iowa May 25, 2016 10 a.m. Clay County Administration Building; Boardroom 300 W. 4th Street, Spencer, Iowa May 26, 2016 10 a.m. Muse-Norris Conference Center; North Iowa Area Community College 500 College Drive, Mason City, Iowa May 31, 2016 10 a.m. Washington County Conservation Board; Education Center, Marr Park May 23, 2016 10 a.m. DNR Air Quali2943 Highway 92, Ainsworth, Iowa ty Building; Roosevelt Room 7900 Hickman Road, Windsor Heights, clarification of what structure are to Iowa be used for measuring distance separations; May 24, 2016 10 a.m. Carroll County Courthouse; Downstairs Meeting Room clarification of the scope of landown- June 3, 2016 10 a.m. Northeast Iowa Community College; Dairy Center, Room 115 1527 Highway 150 South, Calmar, Iowa Iowa Companies Team with Pollution Prevention Intern Program On Thursday, May 12, 2016, the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) published it electronic newsletter ‘EcoNewsWire’ which contained an article announcing DNR has selected 10 organizations to participate in its 2016 Pollution Prevention (P2) Intern Program. Upper-level college and university students work on-site at Iowa companies for 12 or 24 week paid internships to research solutions and implement pollution prevention strategies that will increase efficiency, reduce costs and help meet companies environmental goals. Since 2001, more than 175 Iowa companies, hospitals, universities and government agencies have participated in the unique program, accumulating more than $78.1 million in savings as a result of using resources more efficiently and improving environmental performance. Environmental benefits achieved include the reduction of: ■ 8312 tons of hazardous waste; ■ 377 million kilowatt hours of electrici- Sergeant Bluff: CF Industries ty; ■ 9.8 million therms of energy. Organizations participating in the 2016 program (listed alphabetically by town): Ames: Hach Company Bettendorf: Alcoa, Inc. Bloomfield: City of Bloomfield Charles City: Zoetis Clinton: City of Clinton Wastewater Treatment Plant Des Moines: Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations ■ more than 1.47 billion gallons of water; Des Moines: Principal Financial Group ■ 219,100 tons of solid waste; Knoxville: Hormel Foods Corporation Le Mars: Wells Enterprises, Inc. Funding for the P2 Intern Program includes federal grants and portions of solid waste tonnage fees and cost share contributed by the host companies. Pollution Prevention Services also provides confidential, non-regulatory, environmental technical assistance in the form of assessments, Environmental Management Systems development assistance, workshops, and access to the P2 Resource Library. These services are offered at no cost to help companies reduce expenses through source-reduction strategies to improve process efficiency and reduce or eliminate waste. For more information on the Pollution Prevention Intern Program and a list of 2016 projects, visit: www.iowap2services.com. Case summaries of the 2016 projects will be posted to this site in the fall. House Republican Newsletter Page 9 Human Resources (Contact Carrie Malone at 5-2063) 300,000 Medicaid Claims Paid Since April 1 On April 1, the Medicaid program transitioned to a managed care system. Three companies are now overseeing the Medicaid program: Amerigroup Iowa, Amerihealth Caritas, and United Healthcare. Since the transition, over 300,000 Medicaid claims have been paid according to the Department of Human Services. The Medicaid claim processing time is currently averaging about 10 days. That is four days faster than the time allowed under the managed care contracts. Contacts with the DHS call center have also declined during the last month. Call volume was as high as 3,000 calls per day. Currently, there are about 1,500 calls per day to the call center. DHS indicates that this is good news because people have less questions and the transition is going well. “processing time is currently averaging about 10 days” As the state moves forward with managed care, legislative oversight of the program remains vitally important. This session, legislation was passed that requires an unprecedented amount of data and reporting from the federal government, DHS, and the managed care companies to be given to the legislature. These reports will be focused on consumer protection, improvements in recipients’ health and program integrity. The bill that includes these provisions is House File 2460, the Health and Human Services budget. The Managed Care reporting requirements begin on page 97 of the bill. The bill has yet to be signed by Governor Branstad. Judiciary (Contact Amanda Wille at 1-5230) Second Amendment Battle Continues in Federal Courts Do individuals have a right to keep and bear arms? How much regulation can the government impose on law-abiding citizens who wish to own firearms? Can a person carry their firearm outside of their house for protection? These questions, and others, are being asked in court cases across the country. This week, a federal court ruled a portion of a Washington DC firearms laws unconstitutional and placed an injunction on the law pending further action. Iowa does not impose strict limits like Washington DC, New York, and other states, but it is still important for Iowans to pay attention to what is happening in these states and in the courts since any future Supreme Court ruling could have a substantial impact on Iowans rights. The Second Amendment of the United States Constitution, along with multiple court rulings, have made it clear that the right to keep and bear arms is an individual right for citizens. Unfortunately , some states and cities don’t agree and have tried to limit this right in various ways. Washington DC has been at the forefront of this move. In 2008, the United States Supreme Court ruled in the case of District of Columbia v Heller, that the Second Amendment protects an individual right to possess a firearm and to use that firearm for lawful purposes, including self-defense. Washington DC made changes to their laws since the Heller decision, but the changes have not necessarily been con- Labor sistent with the Constitution. This week, a key provision of the District of Columbia’s gun law was struck down as unconstitutional, according to a federal judge. The law allowed police to require individuals wishing to have a permit to carry to show “good reason.” In his ruling, U.S. District Judge Richard Leon determined that the right to keep firearms extends to inside and outside the home and that the city’s law probably ran afoul of the constitution. He imposed a preliminary injunction on the law, pending further litigation. While it is unclear what will happen next in this case, it appears there is still a long legal battle ahead for people who live in Washington DC before they will secure their right to keep and bear arms. (Contact Mackenzie Nading at 1-3440) Supreme Court Makes Critical Decision in Michigan Right to Work Case Home-based child care providers in Michigan absorbed a huge defeat last month when the United States Supreme Court refused to hear arguments on Schlaud v. UAW. This case is a class action law suit filed by 5 home-based child care providers, on behalf of thousands of their fellow caregivers across the state, who were hoping to reclaim millions in illegally-confiscated union dues. In the state of Michigan home-based child care facilities receive a small subsidy from the state to help with the cost of their operations. Because of this subsidy, former Michigan Governor Jennifer Granholm, along with the Michigan Legislature, designated home-based childcare providers as “public employees.” Michigan is a non-Right to Work State, meaning that public employees may be forced to pay union dues as a condition of their employment. This action of defining home-based care providers as public employees means that these providers are now forced to accept “representation” and pay union dues to a labor organization. If the idea of an in-home day care provider being forced into representation by a union seems ridiculous, the Supreme (Continued on page 10) Page 10 House Republican Newsletter This case originated in California, where veteran teacher Rebecca Friedrichs Court would actually agree. In 2014 the spoke out against the dues she was beCourt ruled on the case Harris v. Quinn, ing forced to pay in to the California and said that “homecare unionization Teacher’s Association (CTA). California, schemes,” just like the one Michigan is like Michigan, may force public employfacing, violate the providers’ First ees to pay union dues, even if that emAmendment rights. The decision of the ployee chooses to opt out of union repreCourt to not hear arguments in Schlaud sentation. The rationale for this is that v. UAW remains a mystery, but one those dues go toward expenses the uncould make a reasonable argument that ion occurs during collective bargaining, if it had made its way to their bench the which presumably will benefit all teachruling would have mandated that these ers, regardless of whether or not they are providers be reimbursed for the payment union members. of these unlawful union dues. However, research shows that 80% of There seems to be an unfortunate patthe dues paid to the CTA are not spent tern reoccurring currently with regards to on collective bargaining, but instead on the Supreme Court and rendering decicampaign endorsements for candidates sions on cases involving employee’s of CTA’s choice. Freidrichs raised the Right to Work. In March of this year, the awareness that her hard earned money, Court announced a grid lock decision, 4- almost $1,000 a year, is being used to 4, in a case that would have shifted pow- fund campaigns for candidates she may er back to public employees in many not share values with or chose to vote states across the nation. for. This, she argues, is an infringement (Continued from page 9) on her First Amendment rights. This same rationale is the driving force behind the home-based care provider’s argument in Michigan; their hard earned money is being forced into dues for a union in which they do not wish to be represented. Those dues are in turn being spent on political endorsements that these employees do not agree with. Many would argue this is a clear violation of the First Amendment. The practice of forced union dues will be able to continue, perhaps indefinitely, because of the gridlocked decision issued in March, and because the Court refuses to take up important cases such as Schlaud v. UAW. This is a great loss to public employees all across the nation as they will continue to be forced to pay into a union that they do not wish to be represented by, even if their employment is within a private home taking care of children. Natural Resources (Contact Carrie Malone at 5-2063) Loess Hills Wildlife Area Becoming a Bird Conservation Area Friday, June 3, there will be a public ceremony to dedicate the Loess Hills Wildlife Area and State Park as a Bird Conservation Area. The ceremony takes place at 3PM. The ceremony is hosted by the Iowa Department of Natural Re- sources. The public is welcome to attend the event. The Iowa DNR anticipates that this new Bird Conservation Area will attract bird enthusiasts from throughout the region. Public Safety Watching wildlife brings in $318 million to Iowa every year, and this new Conservation Area will support growing the local tourism economy. (Contact Amanda Wille at 1-5230) Alternatives to Drunk Driving With the warm summer months quickly approaching, more Iowans are finding time to enjoy a cold drink outside with friends. But with this fun comes some serious dangers. Drunk driving is on the rise across the state. According to the Iowa Department of Transportation there were 123 deaths related to drunk driving last year. This accounted for 38% of all traffic deaths in Iowa and those numbers are expected to rise this year. There are alternatives to drinking and driving and it’s up to Iowans to make a responsible choice and find a sober ride home. According to Iowa Department of Public Safety a first offense OWI is a serious misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in jail and a fine of $1,250, or both. A person must also serve a minimum of 48 hours in jail. In addition to criminal penalties, a person convicted of an OWI can lose their license for 180 days if they submitted to a chemical test. During that time a person may apply for a temporary restricted license. When all the costs are taken in to consideration, a first offense OWI, without injury, can cost close to $3,000 and that’s not counting any the cost of SR 22 insurance, an ignition interlock device or attorney fees. Alternatively, taking a cab, Uber or even staying in a hotel will cost you much less and save you the embarrassment of asking friends and family for rides while your licenses is under suspension. Taking a cab in the Des Moines metro area for 11 miles will cost you approximately $29. Taking an Uber will cost between $11 and $20, depending on the time of day. Even staying in a hotel is substantially less expensive than an OWI charge. By choosing a sober ride home, you’re not only saving yourself money, your potentially saving a life. If you are over the age of 21, a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of .08 or above is considered legally drunk, even if you just “had a few.” Those under the age of 21 can lose their license if their BAC is above .02. Page 11 House Republican Newsletter State Government (Contact Monica Young at 1-3626) RIIF: Still the Regents Infrastructure Fund This year it was no secret the Rebuild Iowa Infrastructure Fund (RIIF) Budget had limited resources with which to fund infrastructure projects. Before the Conference Committee on RIIF, House Democrats spoke out against the House version of the bill and lobbied for increased funding for specific projects. Some of these projects included the Polk County Court House, the Sullivan Brothers Korean Museum, and the USS Iowa. There was also opposition to the relatively small amount to be appropriated for Major Maintenance, which has a list of projects that totals hundreds of millions of dollars. gents Projects. The Regents projects include the following: 1) ISU - Student Innovation Center, 2) ISU - Biosciences Building, 3) UI - Pharmacy Building Renovation, and 4) UNI - Schindler Education Center Renovation. These projects received their FY 17 funding through standing appropriations that had been allocated in previous years. House Republicans have attempted to make sure Regents are following best practices when it comes to bidding. One way House Republicans attempted to do so was through a bill (HF 450) that makes the Regents use the traditional competitive bidding process that applies While House Democrats were critical that to all other state entities. It became apcertain projects received limited funding, parent that the Regents utilize a bidding they did not rise in opposition to where process called design build, which is a the bulk of funding from RIIF is going to; process where “one entity – the designthe Regents. For FY 17 RIIF had roughly build team – works under a single con298 million dollars in total resources, with tract with the project owner to provide 55.4 million dollars being spent on Redesign and construction services.” House Transportation Republicans expressed concern that Regents offer up a sum of money and ask what they can get for it, rather than giving parameters of the project and asking how much it will cost. This bill was taken up in committee, where all but one of the Democrats voted no. However, the RIIF Conference Committee members did recognize that the Regents building projects were consuming too much of the RIIF budget, especially considering the state’s critical infrastructure needs. Thus the RIIF Conference Committee agreed to add language into the RIIF bill that the intent of the RIIF Budget is for infrastructure that is critical to the function of government. This intent language will hopefully help future leaders of the General Assembly prioritize the maintenance of state government infrastructure. (Contact Monica Young at 1-3626) TRENDING FROM THE TOP: Shared-Use Transportation Policies On May 3, 2016 the US DOT made an announcement that there will be an “opportunity to apply for $8 million in federal funding for projects that demonstrate innovative approaches to mobility issues in public transportation.” This funding opportunity is part of Mobility on Demand, which is a larger plan to increase access to transportation through shared resources. These shared resources include bike-sharing, car-sharing, and ridesharing. The goal of shared-use transportation is to “help connect the growing industry with transit agencies, cities and communities across the nation.” Agencies and policy centers alike have conducted several studies showing the perceived benefits of shared transportation. ty Center came to the conclusion that: “1) The more people use shared modes, the more likely they are to use public transit, own fewer cars, and spend less on transportation overall, 2) As shared mobility continues to grow in significance, public entities should engage with the private sector to ensure that benefits are widely and equitably shared, 3) Both the public and private sectors are eager to collaborate to improve paratransit service using emerging approaches and technology.” use and on-demand services; and a broad range of other mobility solutions. This grant opportunity can be viewed at http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/search -grants.html. Iowa is also looking into shared-use transportation policies to help serve populations that have limited access to transportation. An Iowa DOT report on underserved populations and policies that would increase the ability of these populations to use transportation can be found at http://www.iowadot.gov/transit/ Accordingly, the US DOT stated projects regulathat could receive the $8 million in fund- tions/2014TransportationCoordinationinI ing could include the following: owa.pdf. The report concluded that Iowa smartphone apps; innovative fare payneeded to better coordinate its transporment and finance mechanisms; connect- tation to provide more accessibility and A recent study by the Shared-Use Mobili- ed vehicles and infrastructure; sharedbetter service. Page 12 House Republican Newsletter Veterans Affairs (Contact Kristi Kielhorn at 2-5290) Indianola City Council Approves Rebates for Veterans’ Homes Recently, the Indianola city council approved three home rebates for veterans who are first-time home buyers. Each rebate is worth $1,500 a-piece. The city has budgeted to provide up to $10,000 worth of rebates annually. The rebates offered by the city were created to compliment the Home Base Iowa program. Since Home Base Iowa was passed in 2014, cities and counties in this state have strived to become Home Base Iowa Communities. HBI Communities must offer additional incentives above and beyond the statewide benefits. These communities must have at least 10 percent of area businesses committed to hire veterans. Additionally, HBI communities must offer resources from local veteran organizations, businesses, economic development organizations, and schools to assist veterans and their fami- lies feel at home. For more information on what counties and cities are HBI communities—visit HomeBaseIowa.gov. “created to compliment the Home Base Iowa program” Ways & Means (Contact Kristi Kielhorn at 2-5290) Prairie Meadows Could Lose Tax-Exempt Status For the last 18 months the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has been investigating whether Prairie Meadows Racetrack and Casino should keep its tax-exempt status. It appears that the conclusion by the IRS is that the casino is not operating as a tax-exempt entity. Prairie Meadows is organized as a 501 (c)(4) social welfare organization. That designation is for organizations that “exclusively benefit the social welfare and lessen the burden of government.” That basically means that the profits go to charity and governmental organizations. “takes in about $2 billion annually” According to the IRS, the casino is one of the top revenue-generating nonprofit social welfare agencies in the country and takes in about $2 billion annually in gross receipts. According to the casino about 92 percent of that is given back to the gamblers in the form of prizes and winnings. Additionally, Iowa Code requires the casino give 3 percent of profits to charitable organizations in order to hold a gambling license in this state. The casino states that since opening in 1989 it has returned $1.4 billion to the community in the form of scholarships, funding for cultural projects, and gaming taxes. Prairie Meadows will have 30 days to respond to the initial IRS determination and make an argument for why it should retain its tax-exempt status.