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Transcription
Some top The Gorky’s Armenian names in
Gorky’s Armenian experience must not be forgotten Some top names in sports end in -ian The Flamenco Kid: Vahagn Turgutyan See commentary on page 23 m See story on page 14m See story on page C5m Eastern U.S. Edition Number 71 July 5, 2008 the armenian reporter Sarkis Tertsakian hands an Iraqi-Armenian refugee family the keys to their new Yerevan apartment, Zvartnots Airport, July 31, 2007. Photo: Armenian Reporter. Armenia welcomes displaced Iraqi-Armenians USAPAC leadership helps to unlock UNHCR refugee assistance See story on page 1 m Reporter.am The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 the armenian reporter Number 71 July 5, 2008 Armenia Fitch upgrades Armenia to ‘BB’; outlook stable Fitch Ratings on July 4 upgraded gran Sarkisian cited the upgraded Armenia’s long-term foreign and rating as evidence that Armenia is local issuer default ratings (IDRs) to a good place to invest. ‘BB’ from ‘BB-’ (BB minus). The outFitch’s upgrade of Armenia’s sovlooks have been changed to “Stable” ereign ratings reflects the econofrom “Positive.” The agency has my’s rapid growth, rising incomes also upgraded the Country Ceiling and strong policy framework, Fitch to ‘BB+’ from ‘BB’ and affirmed the explained. The Armenian economy Short-term IDR at ‘B’, a Fitch Rat- grew 13.8 percent in 2007, extendings’ press release announced. ing a five-year rolling average of Speaking at an Independence 13% annual growth. Day reception at the U.S. Embassy the same day, Prime Minister TiSee more briefs on page 20 m International Maria Titizian elected VP of Socialist International The 23rd Congress of the Socialist International (SI) on July 1 elected Maria Titizian of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, as one of its vice presidents. Ms. Titizian is the associate editor of this independent newspaper. The congress reelected as it president George A. Papandreou, who was foreign minister of Greece from 1999 to 2004. In addition to Ms. Titizian, the vice presidents of the SI include Iraqi president Jalal Talabani, the Spanish prime minister, the Chan- cellor of Austria, the Portuguese prime minister, and other heads of state. The congress chose not to reelect as vice president the Republican People’s Party (CHP) leader Deniz Baykal. The choice was seen as a repudiation of CHP’s policies, under Mr. Baykal. These include support for the intervention of the Turkish military establishment in civilian affairs and opposition to minority rights.. See story on page 21 m Community Armenia moves to welcome displaced Iraqi-Armenians USAPAC helps unlock UNHCR assistance WASHINGTON – The Republic of Armenia, working closely with Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), has opened the door to displaced Iraqi-Armenians, offering financial assistance and the opportunity for permanent resettlement and citizenship. One of the great human tragedies unleashed by the war in Iraq has been the wave of displaced individuals and families fleeing their homes to escape the ongoing violence. UNHCR estimates that over Sarkis Tertsakian hands an Iraqi-Armenian refugee family the keys to their new 2 million people have fled from Iraq, Yerevan apartment, Zvartnots Airport, July 31, 2007. Photo: Armenian Reporter. and that over 2 million additional people have been driven from their in Armenia, and have opened the PAC continues to work closely with homes within Iraq. The Christian door to welcome and integrate new UNHCR and the U.S. Congress and population, including Iraqi-Arme- refugees as they arrive. State Department to allocate adnians, has been especially hard hit. Now that the Iraqi-Armenian ditional funding for the new IraqiU.S. Armenia Public Affairs Com- program has been established, in- Armenian program. mittee (USAPAC), the Washington- dividuals and international donor “This is a tremendous opportubased Armenian advocacy orga- organizations will be better able to nity for Armenia to build a stronger nization, has provided leadership participate in and coordinate assis- ‘come home’ policy,” said USAPAC in the effort to bring together the tance to refugees in Armenia. The Executive Director Ross Vartian. governments and organizations involvement of UNHCR and the U.S. “The door is open. The American-Arneeded to support Armenia’s refu- government provides the interna- menian community should play a gee relocation program and to un- tional support and donor leadership leading role, both here in the United lock the resources necessary for its to dramatically expand upon the States and abroad, in advocating for implementation. Over $1,500,000 previous efforts of Armenian NGOs. additional resources and financial of emergency financial assistance USAPAC and the Armenian advoca- assistance in support of the Iraqihas been delivered by UNHCR to cy community can now devote ad- Armenian refugee program. We support refugees that have already ditional time and energy to building commend the government of Armearrived in Armenia. increased and ongoing support for nia for taking on this responsibilWorking with UNHCR, the agen- this important program. ity on behalf of compatriots at risk, cy mandated to lead and coordiUNHCR receives its support from and we deeply appreciate the supnate international action to protect a number of countries and donors port of UNHCR and our own governrefugees and resolve refugee prob- around the world. The United ment for providing critical financial lems worldwide, Armenia is provid- States is expected to play a leading and policy support. Together we can ing assistance to nearly 1,000 in- role in support of UNHCR efforts transform tragedy into hope and a f dividuals who have already arrived on behalf of displaced Iraqis. USA- brighter future in Armenia.” Yerado Abrahamian, Vahagn Thomasian, and Anahid Oshagan at the Navasartian Victory Ball. Photo: Helena Gregorian. Russian SS-21s in exercises: Russia used the system to attack the Chechen rebel capital of Grozny in 1999. Three similar systems were shown off by Azerbaijan on June 26, 2008. Photo: Foundation of American Scientists www. fas.org. Navasartian Victory Ball ups the ante Homenetmen’s 33rd Navasartian Games Victory Ball on June 28 had all the makings of an Oscar-night bash. As guests arrived to the affair, they were greeted with a red carpet, flashing video screens, and a projec- tor that welcomed attendees. The opulent event was staged on the back lot of CBS Studios. See story on page 12 m See editorial on page 22 m Community A khatchkar stands in Manhattan . It seems altogether appropriate that the famed Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, home to some of the world’s greatest works of art, should be the first U.S. museum to exhibit one of Armenia’s most treasured artworks: a 2,000pound, 12th-century basalt khatch- kar, which stands almost eight feet tall. Florence Avakian reports the story behind the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s display of the medieval Armenian masterpiece See story on page 5 m Community Abp. Aykazian, Sen. Obama discuss Genocide In a meeting of church leaders with “The Armenian Genocide and the presidential hopeful Barack Obama, Jewish Holocaust have taught us Abp. Vicken Aykazian asked the never again, and I will do my best to candidate what he planned to do solve the problem in Darfur.” about the genocide in Darfur. Sen. Obama responded by saying, See story on page 9 m Vacation Notice We’re going on vacation later this summer. The Armenian Reporter will not appear on August 9 and 16. After that, we’ll resume our regular weekly publication schedule. Azerbaijan parades newly acquired military arsenal Missiles shown put Yerevan within striking distance News analysis by Emil Sanamyan Ilham Aliyev showed off newly acquired missile systems and spy planes in a grand parade held in Baku last week. In contrast to combat aircraft already in Azerbaijan’s possession, the new systems’ characteristics make them more difficult for the Armenian armed forces to deal with successfully. New missile threat WASHINGTON – In an unusually According to television footage and candid display of military technol- photos available online, the June ogy that combined Soviet-era gran- 26 parade included at least three of deur with Azerbaijan’s increasingly the late-Soviet-model SS-21 tactical Middle Eastern flair, President surface-to-surface ballistic missiles known in the West as “Scarab” and in Russia as Tochka. Depending on specific modifications, SS-21s are capable of delivering payloads of 482 kilograms, which could be either conventional or containing weapons of mass destruction (WMDs), to distances between 15 and 120 kilometers, landing with deadly accuracy of between several to 50 meters. Armenia’s capital city, Yerevan, is located within 70 kilometers of Azerbaijani-controlled NakhicheContinued on page m The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 National Sen. Norm Coleman asks Amb. Yovanovitch about denial, Karabakh, and democracy in Armenia Senator Norm Coleman (R.Minn.), a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, submitted seven questions for the record to Ambassador Marie L. Yovanovitch, whose nomination as U.S. envoy to Armenia is under consideration by the committee. The senator’s questions and the nominee’s responses appear below. Relations with Turkey Denial of the Armenian Genocide Genocide remembrance is vital in the effort to end this crime against humanity, and the world rightfully looks to the United States to demonstrate leadership in both remembrance and prevention. The Armenian Genocide is settled history, and is overwhelmingly documented in the WWI-era archives of the United States, France, Great Britain, Russia, Germany and Austria-Hungary. Nevertheless, it has been the continual policy of the Executive Branch in contemporary history to refrain from employing the accurate and generally recognized term “genocide” to describe end of the Ottoman Empire. After a what President Bush himself ac- long silence, Turkey is making progknowledged was “one of the most ress addressing these issues. More horrible tragedies of the 20th cen- than 100,000 Turkish citizens of all tury, the annihilation of as many backgrounds demonstrated at the as 1,500,000 Armenians through funeral of Hrant Dink, an Armeforced exile and murder at the end nian-Turkish journalist murdered of the Ottoman empire.” by a Turkish ultra-nationalist, and Question: Do you acknowledge they demonstrated in support of that the events in 1915 involved tolerance and a candid exploration the annihilation of as many as of Turkey’s past. 1,500,000 Armenians through The scope for free expression in forced exile and murder at the Turkey, including on the Armenian hands of the Ottoman Empire? issue, has expanded significantly Answer: Yes, the U.S. govern- in recent years, but there is much ment acknowledges and mourns more to be done. The Turkish govthe mass killings, ethnic cleansing, ernment responded in May 2008 and forced deportations that dev- by amending Article 301 of the astated over 1.5 million Armenians Turkish Penal Code, under which at the end of the Ottoman Empire. individuals have been prosecuted The United States recognizes these for “insulting Turkishness.” While events as one of the greatest trage- the Administration would have predies of the 20th century, the “Medz ferred to have seen the repeal of ArYeghern,” or Great Calamity, as ticle 301, the amendments reduce many Armenians refer to it. That the maximum possible sentence is why every April the President from three to two years and, most honors the victims and expresses importantly, require the Minister American solidarity with the Ar- of Justice to determine whether menian people on Remembrance to accept the case for prosecution. Day. This was a tragedy that we The Minister’s role should help to and the world must never forget, reduce significantly the number so it is never repeated. We mourn of cases brought by zealous prosthis terrible chapter of history and ecutors. The Administration will recognize that it remains a source continue to encourage the Turkish of great pain for the people of Ar- authorities to continue this progmenia and of Armenian descent, ress and to end legal action against and for all those who believe in the citizens for expressing their views. dignity and value of every human Our Embassy in Ankara also is life. committed to working with the Question: In your view, what Government of Turkey on ways in specific actions should the United which the terrible events of 1915 States take to convince the Turkish can be studied. As a recent exgovernment that a global campaign ample, we are currently laying the of genocide denial and intimidation groundwork for an International of 3rd parties that seek to reaffirm Visitor Program that would bring this crime against humanity serve archivists from the Turkish State no constructive purpose? Archives to the United States to Answer: The U.S. Government look at the ways in which we do has worked to stimulate a candid historical research. As a confidence exploration within Turkish society building measure, we also have of these horrific events in an effort contacted Armenian archivists to to help Turkey reconcile with the participate in the program, in the past. This is not easy. It was not hope that, upon return, the archieasy for the United States to ad- vists from both countries could dress its own historic dark spots. work together on a joint program The Administration has long that would study the issue. pressed for expanding freedom of In addition, our embassies take expression in Turkey, which has every opportunity in meetings helped to expand the public de- with the Governments of Armebate surrounding the mass killings, nia and Turkey, and with civil soforced exile, and ethnic cleansing ciety leaders from both countries, that occurred during WWI at the to encourage improved dialogue between them. Since 2006, the United States has provided over Emil Sanamyan’s Washington $700,000 in support of initiatives Briefing will appear again on to increase people-to-people conJuly 19. nections between Armenia and Turkey, including research projects, Sen. Norm Coleman of Minnesota asked Amb. Yovanovitch to address key concerns, including Azerbaijan’s preparations for regional war.. conferences, documentary production, and exchange and partnership programs with the goal of increasing cross-border dialogue and cooperation. These programs are focused on bringing together Armenian and Turkish NGOs, think tank researchers, academics and business leaders at the grass roots level by creating opportunities for them to work together on common projects that will benefit both countries. Question: As Ambassador to Armenia, what will you do to assure the Armenian government and its people that the United States is mindful of the facts and ongoing unresolved consequences of the events of 1915? Answer: As the child of refugees – at a different time and place – I do feel very strongly about the great suffering experienced by the Armenian people both at that time and today as they remember this dark chapter in their history. I too mourn the loss of so many innocent lives and fully respect that the Armenian-American community and the Armenian people want their pain and loss to be acknowledged. If confirmed, I would assure the Armenian people that the U.S. Government acknowledges and mourns the mass killings, ethnic cleansing, and forced deportations that devastated over one and a half million Armenians at the end of the Ottoman Empire; that we recognize these events as one of the greatest tragedies of the 20th century; and that every April the President honors the victims and expresses American solidarity with the Armenian people on Remembrance Day. If confirmed, I also will continue the tradition of participating in the official memorial event held in Yerevan every April. I will refer to this great historic catastrophe as the “Medz Yeghern,” the term often used within Armenia to refer to that dark chapter of history. Most importantly, I would make it a priority, if confirmed, to promote understanding and reconciliation between the peoples and governments of Armenia and Turkey. It is important for the United States to do everything that it can to encourage dialogue between Armenia and Turkey and to encourage Turkey to come to terms with this dark chapter in history and examine the terrible events of that time openly. This was a tragedy that we and the world must never forget. Question: As you know, Armenia continues to offer full relations to Turkey without preconditions, and a bi-lateral commission to deal with historic and contemporary issues that presently divide the two nations. As Ambassador to Armenia, what specific steps will you take with your counterpart serving in Turkey to hasten the normalization of relations between Armenia and Turkey and to secure an affirmative response from Turkey to Armenia’s offer of a bi-lateral commission? Answer: The Administration strongly encourages Turkey to move ahead in normalizing relations with Armenia and reopening the two countries’ border. If confirmed, I will support efforts by the U.S. Embassy in Ankara to launch an International Visitor Program that would bring archivists from the Turkish State Archives and hopefully from Armenia to examine methodologies for conducting historical research, including on the mass killings and forced deportations of 1915. I will also support our effort begun in 2006 to promote people-topeople connections between Armenia and Turkey, including research projects, conferences, documentary production, and exchange and partnership programs with the goal of increasing cross-border dialogue and cooperation. These programs are focused on bringing together Armenian and Turkish NGOs, think tank researchers, academics and business leaders at the grass roots level by creating opportunities for them to work together on common projects that will benefit both countries. Turkey has suggested convening a bilateral commission to deal with historic and contemporary issues, as part of the normalization process. The Administration hopes to see the commission convene and full relations normalize between Turkey and Armenia in the nearest future. Azerbaijan’s warmongering Question: The United States has repeatedly and unsuccessfully demanded that President Aliyev and other senior Azerbaijani officials desist from war preparations and threats against Armenia and the Nagorno Karabakh Republic. What specific additional actions should the United States take to ensure that war is not triggered by the actions of Azerbaijan? Answer: The U.S. Government, as a Co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk Group mediating the NagornoKarabakh conflict, has led the way in formulating a set of Basic Principles that offers the best hope for a negotiated and peaceful settlement. We are actively involved in encouraging the Government of Azerbaijan to work with the Government of Armenia and within the Minsk Group to finalize the Basic Principles and proceed on that basis with drafting a comprehensive peace settlement, which would provide the surest guarantee there is not another war. The June 6 meeting in St. Petersburg between Azerbaijani President Aliyev and Armenian President Sargsyan restored momentum in the Minsk Group talks and should clear the way for an invigorated effort to bridge remaining differences on the Basic Principles. The U.S. Government played an active role in de-escalating military tension in early March, during the most serious ceasefire violation along the Line of Contact in over a decade. Additionally, the United States calibrates all of its security assistance to Azerbaijan to ensure that it is not usable in an offensive operation against Armenia, does not affect the military balance between Azerbaijan and Armenia, and does not undermine or hamper ongoing efforts to negotiate a peaceful settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Democratic reforms in Armenia Question: What is your analysis of the pace of democratic advancement in Armenia in light of the February elections, as well as efforts by the new president to further democratic reform – including the formation of a coalition government, the organization of a public council to include all sectors of civil society, the support for the creation of a commission of inquiry into the post-election violence, and pledged electoral and governance reform? Answer: The developments noted in the question are positive in principle, and we welcome them. However, the key will be to have these steps fully implemented, not just announced. Implementation of other reforms has not been as fast as we had hoped, and we continue to press for changes not just in law but also in practice. While we welcome recent revisions to the Law on Rallies, Marches and Protests, we have been disappointed that the opposition has been unable to gain permission to rally, despite applying for it almost fifty times. We welcome the fact that the opposition was allowed to hold a demonstration on June 20, despite never being given official permission. While we welcome the recent release of some persons detained for their political views, we note that many dozens more remain in prison and must be released. We look to the upcoming Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe meeting this Continued on page m Reach over 100,000 Armenians with your message Advertise in the Armenian Reporter, on the new USArmenia Television, and on Armenia TV on the Dish Network. For more information, from the Western U.S. call 818.800.3311 or from the Eastern U.S. call 201.226.1995. The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 National Sen. Joe Biden asks Amb. Yovanovitch about denial and Azerbaijani warmongering Senator Joseph Biden (D.-Del.), archivists from the Turkish State the chairperson of the Senate For- Archives to the United States to eign Relations Committee, submit- look at the ways in which we do ted five questions for the record to historical research. As a confiAmbassador Marie L. Yovano- dence building measure, the USG vitch, whose nomination as U.S. has contacted Armenian archivists envoy to Armenia is under consid- to participate in the program, in eration by the committee. The sen- the hope that, upon return, the arator’s questions and the nominee’s chivists from both countries could responses appear below. work together on a joint program that would study the issue. Turkish denial of the Sen. Joe Biden In addition, our embassies take of Delaware, every opportunity in meetings Genocide the chairperson with the Governments of ArmeQuestion: What has the State De- nia and Turkey, and with civil soof the Senate Foreign Relations partment done to end Turkey’s de- ciety leaders from both countries, Committee, nial of the Armenian Genocide? to encourage improved dialogue asked Amb. Answer: The Administration between them. Since 2006, the Yovanovitch has worked to stimulate a candid United States has provided over whether she and exploration within Turkish society $700,000 in support of initiatives her counterpart of these horrific events in an effort to increase people-to-people conin Ankara to help Turkey reconcile with the nections between Armenia and would cross past. This is not easy. It was not Turkey, including research projects, the Armenianeasy for the United States to ad- conferences, documentary producTurkish border dress its own historic dark spots. tion, and exchange and partnerto highlight the The Administration has long ship programs with the goal of inongoing Turkish pressed for expanding freedom of creasing cross-border dialogue and blockade of expression in Turkey, which has cooperation. These programs are Armenia. helped to expand the public de- focused on bringing together Arbate surrounding the mass killings, menian and Turkish NGOs, think forced exile, and ethnic cleansing tank researchers, academics and tries would benefit greatly from in the region would promote its that occurred during WWI at the business leaders at the grass roots increased direct trade, connecting stability and prosperity. Therefore, end of the Ottoman Empire. After a level by creating opportunities for their electrical grids, and imple- facilitating Armenia’s regional intelong silence, Turkey is making prog- them to work together on com- menting other measures natural to gration is a priority for the United ress addressing these issues. More mon projects that will benefit both neighbors. The U.S. also supports States. We work steadfastly to end than 100,000 Turkish citizens of all countries. more cross-border dialogue and Armenia’s isolation both by probackgrounds demonstrated at the Question: What is the United cooperation between the people moting reconciliation between Arfuneral of Hrant Dink, an Arme- States doing to end the destructive of Armenia and Turkey through menia and Turkey to reopen their nian-Turkish journalist murdered Turkish blockade of Armenia? Is it research initiatives, conferences, border, and by working to find a by a Turkish ultra-nationalist, and your intention to have the U.S. Am- and exchange programs. Our Em- peaceful and lasting settlement they demonstrated in support of bassador in Ankara visit Yerevan in bassies take every opportunity in to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict tolerance and a candid exploration an effort to move this issue? Is it meetings with the Governments of with Azerbaijan. The Administraof Turkey’s past. your intention to have the new Am- Armenia and Turkey, and with civil tion believes regional integration is The scope for free expression in bassador to Yerevan (if confirmed) society leaders from both countries, in the economic interest of all three Turkey, including on the Armenian travel to Ankara to advance an end to encourage improved dialogue. countries and certainly in our interissue, has expanded significantly to the blockade? Since 2006, the USG has provided est; for example, U.S. investment in recent years, but clearly there is Answer: Facilitating Armenia’s over $700,000 in support of initia- is hampered by regional divisions. much more to be done. The Turk- regional integration by opening its tives to increase people-to people With its borders to the east and ish government responded in May land border with Turkey is a prior- connections between Armenia and west closed, Armenia relies more 2008 by amending Article 301 of the ity for the United States. If con- Turkey, including research projects, than we would like on its relations Turkish Penal Code, under which firmed, I would give this important conferences, documentary produc- with Iran. In terms of Russia’s inindividuals have been prosecuted issue my utmost attention – not tion, and exchange and partner- fluence, Armenia’s history and curfor “insulting Turkishness.” While only by supporting government-to- ship programs with the goal of in- rently complicated relations with the Administration would have pre- government discussions – but by creasing cross-border dialogue and Azerbaijan and Turkey provide the ferred to have seen the repeal of Ar- promoting people-to-people con- cooperation. These programs are impetus for a close relationship ticle 301, the amendments reduce tacts and partnerships, and other focused on bringing together Ar- with Russia. The Administration the maximum possible sentence cross-border and regional initia- menian and Turkish NGOs, think is working with Armenia to help it from three to two years and, most tives. I would certainly work closely tank researchers, academics and diversify its sources of energy supimportantly, require the Minister with my counterpart in Ankara to business leaders at the grass roots ply through electricity cooperation of Justice to determine whether advance this goal, including travel level by creating opportunities for with Georgia, and eventually, by tyto accept the case for prosecution. to each other’s host country, as ap- them to work together on com- ing Armenia into Caspian oil and The Minister’s role should help to propriate. Contact begins to build mon projects that will benefit both natural gas infrastructure. In looking at the region as a whole, the reduce significantly the number trust, and trust is the necessary countries. Administration’s strategic interests of cases brought by zealous pros- first step to reconciliation and conare focused on several issues: the ecutors. The Administration will flict resolution. I also look forward Regional stability continue to encourage the Turkish to working with my colleagues at Question: Wouldn’t the end of the advance of freedom and democauthorities to continue this prog- our embassy in Ankara in this com- blockade and the establishment of racy; security, including counterress and to end legal action against mon effort. Clearly, the status quo peaceful commerce and economic terrorism and peaceful resolution linkages between Armenia, Turkey, of separatist conflicts; and energy. citizens for expressing their views. is not helpful to anyone. Our Embassy in Ankara also is Fortunately, some progress has and among the states of the South The Administration believes that committed to working with the been achieved in recent years: there Caucasus not promote the long- all would benefit greatly from good Government of Turkey on ways in are regular charter flights between term stability and prosperity of the neighborly relations and regional which the terrible events of 1915 Yerevan and Istanbul and other entire region? Doesn’t the absence integration of the South Caucasus. can be studied. As a recent exam- flights to Antalya; bus connections of these linkages undermine the Azerbaijan and war ple, the USG is currently laying the via Georgia are numerous; and region’s peace and prosperity? Answer: I agree that improved Question: Azerbaijan’s substantial groundwork for an International trade with Turkey through Georgia Visitor Program that would bring is common. However, both coun- commerce and economic linkages revenue stream from its oil exports is facilitating increasingly aggressive military spending and dangerous rhetoric. What is the Administration doing bilaterally to prevent further de-stabilizing conflict in the South Caucasus? What is the Administration telling Baku? Answer: The Administration consistently stresses publicly and privately in Baku that there is no military solution to the NagornoKarabakh conflict. As a Co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk Group mediating the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, the United States has led the way in formulating a set of Basic Principles that offers the best hope for a negotiated and peaceful settlement, which is the only way ahead. The Administration consistently stresses to the authorities in Baku that any rhetoric intimating that war is an option is dangerous and undercuts our efforts to negotiate a just and lasting settlement, which is outlined by the Basic Principles. The Administration therefore encourages the Government of Azerbaijan to work with the Government of Armenia and within the Minsk Group to finalize the Basic Principles. The June 6 meeting in St. Petersburg between Azerbaijani President Aliyev and Armenian President Sargsyan restored momentum in the Minsk Group talks and should clear the way for an invigorated effort to bridge remaining differences on the Basic Principles. The U.S. Government played an active role in de-escalating military tension in early March, during the most serious ceasefire violation along the Line of Contact in over a decade. Question: Fourteen years passed since the end of the conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh without a permanent resolution and still people are dying along an unsettled border. What progress has the Minsk process achieved in that time and doesn’t the lack of progress warrant a re-examination of this approach? Answer: During negotiations over the past two years, Armenia and Azerbaijan have moved closer than ever to a framework agreement based on the “Basic Principles” outlined by the Minsk Group Co-Chairs. The Minsk Group CoChairs – the United States, France, and Russia – are working with the Foreign Ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan to build on new momentum following the positive meeting of Presidents Sargsyan and Aliyev on June 6 in St. Petersburg, with the goal of narrowing the remaining differences on the Basic Principles between the sides in coming months. Ultimately, it is up to the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan to take the difficult decisions required to finalize the Basic Prinf ciples. Senator Norm Coleman asks Amb. Yovanovitch about Turkish denial, the Karabakh conflict, and democracy in Armenia n Continued from page week for their views on the pace of progress and encourage the government of Armenia to do all that it can to heal the rifts created in its society in the aftermath of the March 1 violence. Question: In your view, what is the most constructive way in which the U.S., and you as U.S. Ambassador, work to further democratic reforms in Armenia? What immediate steps does this involve? Answer: Promoting good governance and democracy in Armenia is a key priority. The conduct of the February presidential elections and their violent aftermath on March 1, in which at least ten individuals died, were deeply disturbing and disappointing. The U.S. Government’s aim is to help the Armenian government and the Armenian people restore dem- release those who have been held ocratic momentum and to renew on politically-motivated charges. their own stated mission of mov- It is important that freedom of ing forward to become a country assembly and freedom of expreswhere government institutions are sion are fully protected. Longer transparent and accountable and term, it is important that the judiwhere rule of law is accepted by all. ciary becomes truly independent. In the short term, it is essential The U.S. Government is looking that the Armenian government at how our democracy programs support an independent, objective, can be targeted to better support and inclusive investigation into civil society, watchdog organizathe fateful events of March 1 and tions, the independent media, and development of the internet. U.S. Government programs will continue to focus on anti-corruption efforts and strengthening the rule of law. The Armenian authorities need to show the will to move forward with a reform program that is responsive to the legitimate desires of the people and that inspires public confidence in the country’s political and economic f processes. The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 International Minnesotans for Genocide Prevention host congressional candidate Ashwin Madia MINNEAPOLIS – The U.S.-Armenia Public Affairs Committee on June 27 joined with members of the Armenian-American community here and other Minnesotans actively engaged in efforts to prevent genocide for an event honoring Ashwin Madia, the Democratic candidate to represent Minnesota’s 3rd Congressional District in the U.S. House of Representatives. Attendees highlighted the global importance of genocide awareness and prevention, the need to combat denial, and efforts to reaffirm the Armenian Genocide. The event, held at the Metropolitan Ballroom in Golden Valley, was co-hosted by Kathleen Baradaran, Mary Brindle, Edina Mayor James Hovland, Dr. Ellen Kennedy, Cheri Kuhn, and John Waters. Prior to the event, Mr. Madia met with members of the Genocide Intervention Network and members of the Armenian community to learn more about genocide and related issues. During the meeting, Mr. Madia was briefed on the need for the United States to once again ac- Congressional candidate Ashwin Madia. knowledge the Armenian Genocide and the need for a more active role for the United States in stopping the ongoing genocide in Darfur. Mr. Madia noted the importance of these issues, stating, “I believe From left, Dr. Ellen Kennedy, Lou Ann Matossian, Ashwin Madia, Cheri Kuhn, Mary Brindle, and James Hovland. we must play a more active role in preventing genocide around the world. Whether by fully acknowledging the Armenian Genocide or by working to halt the genocide in Darfur, the United States has the responsibility as a world leader to speak the truth on these issues.” “It is a pleasure to work with A first generation Indian-Ameri- Ashwin,” said Dr. Kennedy “He uncan and former Marines captain, derstands the importance of genoMr. Madia also discussed other top- cide awareness and prevention. He ics, including the war in Iraq, the knows that if we don’t take steps to plight of Iraqi refugees, gas prices, prevent genocide, this century may and the economy. be more violent than the last.” f Azerbaijan parades newly acquired military arsenal n Continued from page van and within 100 kilometers of the Kedabek district of Azerbaijan, bordering on Armenia’s Gegharkunik province, putting the city within SS-21 reach from both directions. Under international agreements, Azerbaijan – along with other states – is required to report on any such military acquisitions. No such declarations were made through the the United Nations Register of Conventional Weapons as of August 2007, suggesting that the acquisition was either recent or made without notification. According to a 2005 Carnegie Endowment study, “World Missile Chart,” following the Soviet collapse, SS-21 systems were inherited by Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Slovakia. (In the early- to mid-1980s, older variants had also been supplied to Syria and Yemen.) Of these countries, Ukraine has been the most active supplier of weapons systems to Azerbaijan. Ukraine’s ambassador to Azerbaijan, Boris Klimchuk, confirmed to Novosti-Azerbaijan that most of the equipment paraded on June 26 was supplied by Ukraine. Also shown at the parade were at least six multiple-launch rocket systems (MLRS) known in Russian as Smerch (see the March 27, 2007, issue of the Armenian Reporter for a story about their acquisition from Ukraine). That deadly system, with a range of over 70 kilometers, was paraded along with other smallercaliber and shorter-range non-Soviet MLRS systems that appeared Israeli or Turkish in origin. Israeli-made spy planes Other systems whose acquisition had not been made public prior to the parade were two types of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), both made by Israel’s Aeronautics Defense Systems (ADS). UAVs have been prominent in the regional news lately after Georgia purchased about 40 Hermes-450 systems made by Israel’s Elbit Systems and several of them were reported shot down over Abkhazia since last spring. UAVs are relative- ly inexpensive systems capable of supplying round-the-clock battleRUSSIA GEORGIA field reconnaissance while evading many of the traditional air defense systems. 7 Per video and photography from AZERBAIJAN the Azerbaijani parade, the systems shown were not Elbit’s but ADS’ Gyanja ARMENIA short-range Orbiter and midrange Baku 4 Aerostar UAVs. 6 According to www.IsraeliWeapons.com, Orbiter is a very light sys2 tem that military personnel could Yerevan transport in backpacks and assemKARABAKH 3 ble for launch within 10 minutes. 1 Operated remotely, it has a range of 5 15 kilometers, providing real-time TURKEY Stepanakert intelligence to brigade or smallersized units. First introduced in 2000, Aerostar is believed to be superior to NAKHICHEVAN the older Hermes-450. Aerostar, similar in appearance to popular Cessna aircraft, has an operational range of 200 kilometers, which can IRAN potentially put Armenia’s entire 1 Distance to Yerevan from closest point in Nakhichevan, approx. 44 km. territory under surveillance. Both the SS-21 and the other 2 Distance to Yerevan from closest point in Azerbaijan (Kedabek district, past Sevan near occupied Artsvashen), approx. 84 km. newly acquired missile systems 3 Distance to Line of Contact in Karabakh from Baku, approx. 210 km. and the UAVs provide a greater 4 Distance to Line of Contact from Gyanja, the 2nd largest city north of Karabakh, approx. 40 km. challenge than earlier systems did 5 Distance to Line of Contact from Stepanakert, approx. 32 km. to the mostly ground-based Arme- 6 Distance to Baku-Ceyhan pipeline, along Kura river in northwestern corner of Azerbaijan, to Armenian border, approx. 12 km. nian air defenses. They may thus 7 Distance to Baku-Ceyhan pipeline, near the highway between Yevlakh and Goranboy, from Line of Contact, approx. 20 km. help tip the existing military bal- Dotted line: Baku-Ceyhan pipeline. Armenian Reporter map by Grigor Beglaryan. ance and undermining the 14-yearabout 4,500 personnel taking part. old cease-fire. (None of the regular army units Lukewarm participated.) Writing for Novosti-Azerbaijan international reaction on June 27, Azerbaijani journalist There has been no public Armeand Karabakh war veteran Kamal nian or international reaction to Ali could not hide his excitement. the systems shown. Of major news “Even a quick look at the military outlets, only the Reuters news equipment shown in the June 26 agency carried a report, pointing, parade assures one of the offensive as usual, to a potential disruption nature of Azerbaijan’s war maof 700,000 barrels a day in oil supchine,” he wrote. “Nearly all of this plies should fighting resume. equipment was created for an efArmenian Defense Ministry fective attacks and annihilation of spokesperson Col. Seyran Shaha defending opponent.” suvaryan was not impressed, tellCertainly, the parade last week ing PanArmenian.net on June 28 did send a message to Armenia and that his agency viewed the parade Israeli Aerostar unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in flight. Azerbaijan showed off cannot be treated solely as a “fesas a “festivity” organized for the lo- three such aircraft in the June 26, 2008 parade. Photo: www.Israeli-Weapons.com. tivity.” Equipment shown and the cal population and foreign guests. manner of its acquisition should Since 1998 Azerbaijan has minister) were renamed “Azerbai- vessels, and 210 units of ground have real military and political marked June 26 as a day of its army jani national army.” equipment, including tanks, infan- repercussions both for Armenian because on that day in 1918, the In all, according to the Azerbai- try fighting vehicles, self-propelled armed forces and foreign policy. Ottoman Turkish army divisions jani Defense Ministry, the parade and towed artillery, and air defense More coverage of Azerbaijan’s advancing into the Caucasus and involved 25 combat aircraft (includ- systems. Various special forces and military build-up will appear in led by Nuri Pasha (younger brother ing several MiG-29s acquired in cadets of ground, air, and naval the Armenian Reporter in coming f of Enver Pasha, the Ottoman war Ukraine), 19 helicopters, 31 navy military academies were among weeks. 5 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community A khatchkar stands in Manhattan The story behind the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s display of a medieval Armenian masterpiece by Florence Avakian NEW YORK� – It seems altogether appropriate that the famed Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, home to some of the world’s greatest works of art, should be the first U.S. museum to exhibit one of Armenia’s most treasured artworks: a 2,000-pound, 12th-century basalt khatchkar, which stands almost eight feet tall. The exquisite “cross-stone” is currently on display in the Met’s “Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries for Byzantine Art,” as a special long-term loan from the State History Museum of Armenia. To honor the arrival of this masterpiece last spring (see the Reporter’s May 3 edition), a special luncheon was held with a small group of donors, dignitaries, and specialists, attended by top officials at the Met, including director Philippe de Montebello, president Pictured here are (at right) Helen C. Evans, the Mary and Michael Jaharis Curator Emily K. Rafferty, curator Helen C. of Byzantine Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art; (center) Ralph Minasian Evans, and conservator Jack Soul- of the Hagop Kevorkian Fund; and (left) Antranig Sarkissian of Citibank, who tanian, Jr. The Hagop Kevorkian assisted with the loan of the khatchkar. Photo: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Fund, which has a special exhibit room named after it at the mu- volved in the loans to the Louvre lender), some amount of lichen seum, funded the transportation exhibition. removal was done. “We think and installation of the khatchkar. Also participating in this khatch- it’s an incredible work to have Ralph Minasian of the Hagop Kev- kar’s journey were Armenian State at the Met because it is of the orkian Fund was the host for the History Museum director Dr. Anel- same quality of works in the muspecial event. ka Grigorian, minister Hasmik seum. So it puts Armenia in its Plans call for additional works Pogosyan, deputy minister Gagig proper context rather than in the of Armenian art to be installed ad- Gyurjyan, head of the Agency for position of showing lesser works,” jacent to the khatchkar at the Met Conservation of Historical and said Evans. in the autumn of 2008. These in- Cultural Monuments Dr. Artyom Both Evans and Soultanian were clude Armenian manuscripts from Grigoryan, and senior specialist shown hundreds of khatchkars as the Met’s own collection and other at the Ministry of Culture Artur they were taken around to dozens works on loan from other institu- Vardanian. of cemeteries in Armenia in the tions. “This khatchkar was one of many dead of winter. “We felt this one As for the future, on Sunday, Jack and I were shown in Armenia was truly exceptional. Most khatchNovember 23, a special “Sunday at last December,” related Dr. Evans. kars are carved totally on one plane. the Met” program of lectures and “It shows the fantastic example of Here you can see the three-dimenmusic, made possible by the Hagop the importance of the gospels, sionality, which is quite rare,” Jack Kevorkian Fund, will take place, which have always been central Soultanian pointed out. focusing on the importance of Ar- to the Armenian faith. We have Some of the khatchkars that the menian medieval art and culture. the symbols of the four evange- two specialists had selected were Along with the lectures, there will lists at the base representing the deemed too valuable to leave Armebe a performance of medieval Ar- books.... The symbol of St. Mat- nia. From the very beginning of the menian music. thew, an angel’s head, is at the negotiations, both Evans and Soultop, wearing a crown. St. Mark tanian were very involved in assurThe long journey to the is represented on the left below ing the Armenian government that as a fat lion’s face. At the bottom the work would be presented in a Met is St. Luke as the head of an ox. proper way. In an exclusive interview with Above the horns of the ox, and “Sent with the level of expertise this writer, Dr. Helen Evans, who beside the lion head is the profile that we would move any major traveled to Armenia with Jack of a large-eyed eagle, symbolizing work of art, it was specially crated, Soultanian to select the khatch- St. John.” and sent through Austrian Airkar and organized and oversaw From the evangelists at the base, lines through Vienna. A courier its installation at the Met, said the eye of the onlooker is drawn up came from the History Museum that since 1991, when she first the central cross to perceive “the of Armenia, saw it unpacked and came to the Met, she had wanted promise of salvation according to installed, and returned to report to have Armenian art displayed. the Armenian theological concept,” on it. Nothing has been done But she credited Jack Soultanian as Evans described it. without the consultation with the for starting the khatchkar’s long “There is a large arch over the Armenians, and at the same highjourney. cross,” she continued, “and on the est standard that we use with any Soultanian, who on a trip to Par- upper edges of the khatchkar are works that we borrow,” explained is had noticed that the Louvre Mu- little birds with a fountain between Dr. Evans. She added that the borseum had a khatchkar, started the them. It’s very similar to the canon rowing process involved a 20-page ball rolling. Assisting him on this tables that one sees at the begin- contract of intricate details, crequest were a group of Armenian- ning of Armenian gospels. So the ated by lawyers from the Met and Americans, including architect Nis- whole becomes kind of a large ser- from Armenia, “so that both sides han Kazazian, Harut Sassounian of mon on how one achieves Christian would be happy.” the United Armenian Fund, Ralph salvation through the word, and “When it was first installed, Met Minasian and the Hagop Kevork- the sacrifice, of Christ.” director Phillipe de Montebello ian Fund, and Antranig Sarkissian The quality of the crafting, she came with me to look at it, and of Citibank. explained, is from the late 12th said, ‘It’s stunning. I want pictures Playing pivotal roles in Arme- or very early 13th century. It’s to show the trustees,’” related Dr. nia were assistant-to-the-presi- from Lori in the north of Arme- Evans with obvious pride. dent Vicken Sargsyan, who knew nia, which fell to the Mongols in America well through the Davitian 1238, so it has not been carved af- Love at first sight “When we saw this khatchkar, it was Fund, which has been bringing Ar- ter that date. menians students to study at Tufts Through Jack Soultanian’s con- love at first sight,” said Jack Soultaand Harvard. Sargsyan, one of the sultations with the State History nian. They were in Lori, returning first sent to Tufts, was also very in- Museum in Armenia (the official to their car, when this extraordi- Correspondent Florence Avakian (right) interviews conservator Jack Soultanian, Jr., and curator Helen Evans. Photo: H. Koundakjian. Left: The 2,000-pound, eight-foot-tall, basalt khatchkar at New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art. The 12th-century masterpiece from Armenia’s Lori region -- on special long-term loan from the State History Museum of Armenia -- is on display in the Met’s “Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries for Byzantine Art.” Photo: Metropolitan Museum of Art. nary work, covered partially with the Armenian Church historically snow, caught their eye. did not approve of icons,” she said. Lori, in the north of modern “Through these image, we recognize Armenia, is a region bordering on that khatchkars are one of the most modern Georgia, and the khatchkar typical means by which the Armewas in an area of ruins. After the re- nian people have marked prayers, gion fell to the Mongols in 1238, it deaths, special events, and acts of was almost “too devastated to have devotion.” had the wealth to produce a masThis khatchkar is a “monumental terpiece like this for many years af- work of art,” Dr. Evans said again. ter that.” But the sheer size of the “We’ve borrowed a work of excepkhatchkar shows that the area was tional beauty that is worthy of Aronce rather wealthy and powerful, menia. It is such a compelling work noted Dr. Evans. that you are drawn to it without “We think it may have been a even knowing what it is.” memorial marker, even though it Well known to Armenian comdoesn’t have a name. Many of the munities worldwide, Dr. Helen khachkars we saw in the cemeteries C. Evans, is a specialist in Byzdid not have names. It may have antine and Armenian art. She coalso been made as a ceremonial gift curated the extraordinary exhibion the successful completion of an tion at the Morgan Library and event. There are a number of mon- Museum in 1994, titled Treasures uments of the 13th century which from Heaven: Armenian Illumirelate to this, such as decoration nated Manuscripts. The recipient on churches. Geghard has lions of many honors, she was awarded [carved on it] which look the same the recently established “Mary [as those on the khatchkar].” and Michael Jaharis Curatorship At a recent lecture at Tufts Uni- for Byzantine Art” at the Metroversity, Dr. Evans had explained politan Museum of Art in 2006, that some of the markers, similar and has been responsible for two to the ones at Geghard, became major award-winning exhibiknown as “miracle-working im- tions on Byzantium at the Met. ages.” Dr. Evans installed the museum’s “The belief in the power of such “Mary and Michael Jaharis Gallerkhatchkars to heal, or to respond ies of Byzantine Art” in 2000. Its to prayers, makes them Armenian re-installation and expansion will variants of the miracle-working be completed in the fall of this � icons venerated in Byzantium, for year. 6 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community William Saroyan’s centennial will be celebrated at Queens College NEW YORK� – The AnthropoloThe event will take place on gy Museum of People of New York Sunday, November 23, at 3:00 and the Armenian Cultural Edu- p.m. in Lefrak Concert Hall at cational Resource Center Gallery Queens College. The prolific Saat Queens College, in Flushing, royan, born in Fresno, Calif., on will be celebrating the centennial August 31, 1908, characterized of author William Saroyan this the American experience through autumn. The Armenian General his many plays and books during Benevolent Union (agbu) will co- the 1930s and ’40s. sponsor the special program. Readings from Saroyan’s works and his play, Hello, Out There, are being considered for production by the committee. Drew Kiel, artistic director of Hofstra usa Productions theater group, will direct the play. Music by Arno Babadjian, from an Armenian production of Saroyan’s My Heart’s in the Highlands, will also be included in the program. Auditions for cast members will be announced at a later date. The English department at Queens College, the Eastern Diocese of the Armenian Church, and the Eastern Prelacy, have all endorsed the project and will be assisting with the planning. In addition to the play, a mobile exhibit of photos and biographi- cal information on Saroyan will be displayed at Lefrak Concert Hall for guests to view during the reception in the atrium. The traveling exhibit will be available to travel to other organizations and locales upon request. For information, call the muse� um office at (718) 428-5650. anca’s 2008 “Leo Sarkisian Internship” begins WASHINGTON, D.C.� -- The 24th annual “Leo Sarkisian Internship” of the Armenian National Committee of America (anca) kicked off last week, as student interns gathered in Washington for an intensive eight-week program. “This internship is really meant to serve as a training mechanism for the next generation of activists in the Armenian community throughout the Americas,” said Leo Sarkisian Internship director Serouj Aprahamian. “We are pleased to welcome this group of highlymotivated interns to D.C., and have them hit the ground running as they gain the first-hand experience needed to effectively advance Armenian American issues.” Each of the interns participated in an intensive application process in their respective anc regions. The year’s intern class consists of university students from coast-tocoast, including Rita Astoor, Nieri Avanessian, Zori Eurdekian, Razmik Tchakmakian, and Arbi Vartan. Each of the interns are active members of Armenian American Correction ANCA’s “Leo Sarkisian Internship” participants (l-r): Razmik Tchakmakian, Zori Eurdekian, Arbi Vartan, Nieri Avanessian, and Rita Astoor. community life, and are set to gain the necessary hands-on knowledge to augment their involvement on their return. Zori Eurdekian, who is going to be a junior at Babson College this Fall, is a 20-year-old Armenian-American from New York. He is majoring A photo of the honorary presidents of the 2008 Navasartian Games, in the Reporter’s June 14 issue (p. 11), inadvertently ran without attribution. It should have been credited to Donig L. Donabedian. in entrepreneurship and marketing. Her compatriot from U.C. He is highly active in the Armenian Berkeley is outgoing asa chair Protestant Church community, and Arbi Vartan, currently majoring a leader in Babson’s asa chapter. in organizational psychology. “I “This internship is one of a kind am able to attend congressional because it teaches us how politi- hearings and see the impact of our cal processes play out on a day- community phone calls, and realto-day basis through hands-on ize that they do make the differactivities,” said Rita Astoor, one ence,” said Vartan, who has also of the two interns studying at the been working with the anc since University of California, Berke- his high school days in southern ley. Majoring in English, Rita is California. an active member of her asa, as At 18, Nieri Avanessian has imwell as the school’s Model United mersed herself in the Detroit-area Nations team, which deals with Armenian community, working on international politics. the executive board of the local ayf “Kopernik Tandourjian” chapter, and as a member of Hamazkayin’s “Arax” dance group as well as the University of Michigan Armenian Students’ Cultural Association. “I applied to this internship program to gain a more intimate knowledge of the American government and the way that advocacy groups affect it,” Avanessian said. Nineteen-year-old Toronto native Razmik Tchakmakian is entering his second year at Seneca College, majoring in Business-Insurance. He has been in the ayf’s “Simon Zavarian” chapter since the age of 10. “All my life I have dreamed of working on a day-to-day basis to promote justice for the Armenian Genocide and to move our collective cause forward,” said Tchakmakian. The Leo Sarkisian Internship Program, now in its 24th year, is an integral part of anca’s effort to provide Armenian-Americans greater opportunities to explore careers on Capitol Hill, in the U.S. Foreign Service, and at key Washington foreign policy think tanks. Interns participate in a wide variety of projects based on their individual interests, and are given the opportunity to gain hands-on experience within the American political system. They participate in a lecture series featuring guest lecturers, including public officials and Armenian-American � leaders. 7 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community A voice that hit a home run in Fenway Park Nishan Ovian channels his mother’s passion for singing by Tom Vartabedian BURLINGTON, Mass.� – Ever since he was old enough to breathe, Nishan Ovian could hear his mother singing. Whether he wanted to or not. He would hear her singing the badarak in church. He would watch his mom at concerts. He would listen as the music poured out of Vanessa Ovian -- even while she was peeling potatoes in the kitchen. Music made Nishan’s world turn. But recently, it was Vanessa’s turn to listen -- in, of all places, Fenway Park. At that great Boston stadium, she and thousands of others listened as her son sang the National Anthem before a Red Sox game. The teenager was applauded by the likes of David Ortiz, Manny Ramirez, and Mike Lowell. Looking down upon him, no doubt, were the spirits of Ted Williams and Babe Ruth. Of all the audiences Vanessa has enthralled during her long and distinguished singing career, nothing has compared to a stadium full of 36,000 avid BoSox fans. It was that kind of a night for young Nishan Ovian: a once-in-alifetime experience, the thrill of which will linger for years to come. Nishan stood along the thirdbase line with other members of the Burlington High School chorus, who had been invited to Red Sox Nation based on their reputation for excellence. “Fenway Park was absolutely amazing,” said the proud mother. “Nishan found out about the oppor- Left: Nishan in his high school production of Thoroughly Modern Millie, in the role of Trevor Graydon. Right : Nishan Ovian, part of a vocal quartet that sang the National Anthem before a Red Sox game at Fenway Park. Photo: KarwanPhotos. com. tunity to sing in a quartet about way,” added Vanessa. “Sixteen of four weeks prior to the event. It his close friends bought tickets just was a memorable experience, to to be there and give him support.” say the least. He was beside himself Included in the cheering section with excitement.” were many relatives and friends, It all started with another Ar- including Stephen and Susan Pilimenian named Mark Kashgegian, gian, who secured tickets right bewho serves on the board of Ron- hind home plate. Nishan sang right ald McDonald House Charities at them. through his employment at an area Also basking in joy was the boy’s accounting firm. dad Larry, who leaves the singing Kashgegian’s daughter Chris- to other members of his family. tina is a sophomore in the school The brush with fame was not chorus and initially received a solo without tribulation, however. invitation. Nerves came into play Three weeks before his Fenway deand she asked if Nishan would join but, Nishan came down with a seher. Ultimately, the duo blossomed vere sore throat for five days, and into a quartet, directed by chorus couldn’t swallow. instructor John Middleton-Cox. Many tests were run as the fam“Everyone who knows Nishan ily anxiously awaited results. Turns knew he was going to sing at Fen- out, it was nothing more than ton- LAW OFFICE OF SOUREN A. ISRAELYAN 39 Broadway, Suite 950, New York, New York 10006 (646) 459-7556 or (718) 751-5254 Representing people who have suffered catastrophic injuries Construction accidents Slip/trip and falls Defective products Train/airplane accidents Nursing home negligence Car/bus/truck accidents Elevator/escalator accidents Fire and explosion Negligent supervision/security Animal attacks Also speaks Armenian and Russian names were announced over the loud speakers as the kids were getting in their final pitches (no pun intended),” said Vanessa. “I looked up on the Jumbotron and saw Nishan as the camera panned over the singers. Right after that, they showed the American flag waving in the wind. It was absolutely amazing. The song finished much too quickly, followed by hugs and kisses from everyone.” In all it encompassed five minutes of singing -- which will yield a lifetime of memories. The sole sour note on the occasion concerned the Red Sox themselves: they lost the game. But the singers won every heart at Fenway. Nishan is no fledgling when it comes to the arts and his Armenian heritage. He just finished a run as sillitis, and he was treated with an- Trevor Graydon in the school musitibiotics. cal, Thoroughly Modern Millie, playThe National Anthem was noth- ing to 3,000 guests who showed up ing new to Nishan. He had sung over a long weekend. it at commencements, athletic He’s an accomplished comedic acevents, and various town com- tor in such shows as Sweet Mystery memorations like Memorial and of Life. Last year he stole the show Veterans Days. Finally, the big day with his rendition of Thenardier arrived with a flurry of activity and (the Master of the House) in a proa jangle of nerves. The singers ar- duction of Les Miserables. rived at Fenway two hours before Another special tribute came his the game to rehearse and get a feel way this past April, when Nishan for the park. was named “Teenager of the Month” A practice run went as expected. by the local Elks Club. He became This was no pre-recorded gig or the subject of an article in two Burllip-sync affair – which (it turns ington papers, with his photograph out) is indeed the case 50 per- and a plaque that was presented at cent of the time. Nishan Ovian, a special banquet in May. Christina Kashgagian, and comAt last year’s ayf Olympics, he pany were asked to make a live won a silver medal in golf and has appearance before a nesn broad- served as president of his juniorcast-viewing audience as well. So senior North Andover Chapter. virtually millions sat and listened He’s also an ordained stole-bearer. to the group. In the fall, he’ll be attending Salem Because it was Ronald McDonald State College to study Theater. House Charities Night at Fenway, Nishan’s last hurrah was singing special ceremonies were conduct- the National Anthem at his high ed on the field. Out came the Red school graduation -- but not withSox brass and players to take part. out some added fanfare. After a Manny Ramirez stepped forward prolonged fermata on the final high with his entire family to present a note, the sound system went dead. check to the charity. Much to his chagrin, the soloist � “Before we knew it, the singers’ had blown a fuse. Acupuncture & Chinese Herbal Healthcare Dr. Iliana Cobeleta-Zilahi, Lic. Ac treat: sinusitis, allergic rhinits, cough, asthma, diarrhea, constipation, stress incontinence, prostatitis, BPH, menstrual irregularities, PMS, menopausal syndrome, pain/ rehabilitation due to accident, tennis/golfer elbow, knee and low back pain, sciatica, carpal tunnel syndrome, depression, insomnia, headache, migraine, trigeminal neuralgia, fibromyalgia, pain due to zona zoster (shingles). 50-11 Queens Blvd. Woodside, NY 11377 Tel: 347-924.2269 E-mail: [email protected] 8 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community Armenian archaeologist addresses University of Chicago conference BLOOMFIELD HILLS, Mich.� ment of Early Archaeology at the In– Diana Zardaryan received a grant stitute of Archaeology and Ethnogfrom Project Discovery to attend the raphy, National Academy of Sciences, third University of Chicago confer- Armenia. Her areas of interest inence on Eurasian Archaeology (“Re- clude analysis of the pottery of the gimes and Revolution: Power, Vio- Eneolithic and Early Bronze Age, the lence and Labor in Eurasia Between origins of agriculture, ancient cults the Ancient and the Modern”) last and religious practices, and fossils. May. Zardaryan was among a select The University of Chicago is host few who were invited to present a to one of the leading archaeological paper at the conference. programs in the world. Attendance Zardaryan’s paper, titled “On the at this conference will provide ZardOrigins of Complex Societies in aryan with an opportunity not only the Southern Caucasus,” made its to meet with and learn from other arargument through the interpreta- chaeologists from outside of Armetion of pottery discovered at the nia, but also to share with them the site of Areni-1. In the fall of 2007, unique knowledge she has from her Zardaryan participated in a joint archaeological research in Armenia. Armenian-British excavation at the For more information on Project site of Areni-1, a Late Eneolithic/ Discovery, an independent chariEarly Bronze Age site in Armenia’s table organization dedicated to Vayotz Dzor region. the discovery and preservation of Zardaryan received her Ph.D. in Armenia’s historical and cultural archaeology in 2007, and is currently legacy, visit its website at www.pro� a laboratory assistant in the Depart- jectdiscovery.net. naasr concludes ambitious, wideranging lecture series BELMONT, Mass.� – The National Association for Armenian Studies and Research (naasr) concluded its Spring 2008 lecture series on June 9 at its Belmont facility with a talk by Dr. Razmik Panossian, titled “Change Without Transition: Politics in Post-Soviet Armenia. The event was co-sponsored by the Armenian Relief Society Summer Youth Program and naasr. The talk concluded six months of intense activity for naasr’s public programs. Since its January commemoration of the anniversary of the assassination of Hrant Dink -- held at the Western Diocese of the Armenian Church in Burbank, Calif., featuring Prof. Taner Akçam, Prof. Richard G. Hovannisian, journalist Stephen A. Kurkjian, and the naasr board of directors -- naasr has held 16 programs in eight cities and five states. Events were generally co- Survivors: Irrefutable Historical sponsored with other organizations. Documents of the Armenian GenoThe lectures have covered the cide”; Dr. Vahram Shemmasian, on Genocide, Armenian merchant net- “The Rescue of Enslaved Armenian works, ancient Armenian kings, Ar- Women and Children in Syria at the menian art and architecture, Arme- End of the World War I Genocide”; nian studies in Jerusalem, and other Dr. Sergio La Porta, speaking on topics. Speakers during the season “Armenian Studies in Jerusalem and included Margaret Ajemian Ahnert, the Challenges of the 21st Century”; author of The Knock at the Door: A Edward Minasian, speaking on “The Journey Through the Darkness of the Forty Days of Musa Dagh: The True Armenian Genocide; Prof. George Story of a Film Denied”; and Dr. Bournoutian, author of Tigran the Donald Bloxham, speaking on “The Great and Rome; Dr. Sebouh Asla- Role of the Great Powers in the Arnian, speaking on “Honor Among menian Genocide.” Merchants: The Armenians of New naasr is currently planning Julfa and the Growth of Modern events for its autumn season, Long-Distance Trade”; Dr. Levon which is shaping into another busy Abrahamian, speaking on “Fighting and diverse schedule. For informawith Memory and Monuments: Re- tion on naasr events, call (617) shaping Post-Soviet Armenian Iden- 489-1610, or e-mailing hq@naasr. tity”; Dr. Verjine Svazlian, speaking org. naasr Center is located at 395 on “Testimonies of the Eyewitness Concord Avenue, in Belmont. � U. Mich. Armenian Studies program solicits visiting scholars ANN ARBOR, Mich.� – The Ar- thropology, and political science for menian Studies Program at the one semester. University of Michigan is pleased To apply for the position, canto invite applications for the posi- didates (Ph.D. completed) should tion of “Manoogian Simone Foun- forward the following documents dation Visiting Scholar,” for the by October 15, 2009: (a) curriculum 2009-2010 fall semester (Septem- vitae, (b) a sample of writing or a ber to December). publication, (c) proposals for coursThe Visiting Scholar Program es the candidate might offer. aims to enrich the Armenian StudApplications and inquiries should ies and university-wide curriculum. be addressed to: Gloria Caudill, Regular faculty associated with the Administrator, Armenian Studies program offer courses in Armenian Program, 1080 South University, history, language, culture, and lit- SSWB Ste. 2603 University of Michierature. The Visiting Scholar po- gan, Ann Arbor, Mich. 48109-1106. sition is open to faculty who will Correspondence may be faxed to teach two courses in disciplines (734) 763-4918, or e-mailed to arme� such as art history, sociology, an- [email protected]. N. Lael Telfeyan, Ph.D., LCSW Counseling and Psychotherapy with Individuals, Families and Couples Adults and Adolescents 140 West 97th St. New York, NY 10025 By appointment 917-975-3109 24 Windsor Road Great Neck, NY 11021 e-mail: [email protected] Pictured, from left: agbu Central Board member Ruben Kechichian; Charles Aznavour; Buenos Aires Minister of Culture Hernan Lombardi; Levon Sayan; Armenia’s Ambassador to Argentina Vladimir Karmirshalian. In Buenos Aires, Aznavour performs, and is received at French embassy BUENOS AIRES� – The great Vladimir Karmirshalian, Buenos singer Charles Aznavour visited Aires Minister of Culture Hernan Buenos Aires in May and gave a Lombardi, and agbu Central Board performance at the Gran Rex The- member Ruben Kechichian. atre in the Argentine capital. As During his brief remarks, Amb. part of his visit he attended a cock- du Laurens welcomed Aznavour to tail reception at the city’s French Argentina and thanked the agbu Embassy, which was hosted by for its part in organizing the event. French Ambassador Frédéric Bale- Minister Lombardi took to the poine du Laurens and included spe- dium to bestow Aznavour with the cial guests, Armenian Ambassador city’s “Honorary Guest” distinction. NORTHERN NJ Caretaker/Home Aid needed to care for a sweet middle aged women for her activities of daily living. Part/Full time or even live-in. Call Rich at 201-261-5852 On behalf of agbu, Kechichian spoke of the singer’s importance and how he has become an icon to Armenians worldwide. General Secretary of agbu Argentina, Antonio Sarafian, presented Aznavour with a sculpture made by artist Milena Sahakian. Aznavour said he was very moved by the honors and thanked every� one present. 9 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community Archbishop Aykazian discusses Genocide with Senator Obama Abp. Aykazian, Sen. Obama, and David Neff of the magazine Christianity Today. HMEM NAVASARTIAN SERIES CHICAGO� On June 10, a group of 25 U.S. church leaders were invited by Democratic presidential candidate Sen. Barack Obama to his campaign headquarters in Chicago. Included in the group of invitees were Archbishop Vicken Aykazian, legate of the Eastern Diocese of the Armenian Church of America and president of the National Council of Churches (NCC), along with many distinguished guests from Catholic, Protestant, and Evangelical churches. William Franklin Graham III, president of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association, was also present at the meeting. During the event, an extensive discussion took place among the religious leaders and the senator. The goal of the meeting was to afford Sen. Obama the opportunity to speak to church leaders about his vision and mission and to open the floor to questions. Archbishop Aykazian took the opportunity to introduce himself to Sen. Obama and ask him a series of questions. Archbishop Aykazian broached the subject of poverty in the United States and around the world as an issue very near to the hearts of all church leadership. He then asked the senator how he would attempt to help Christians in the Holy Land. “We, the Christians here, are very concerned about Christians in the Middle East and particularly in the Holy Land,” Archbishop Aykazian said. Mr. Obama replied that he would try to help Christian communities in the Middle East through diplo- matic channels, and would try to address the challenges in Palestine and Israel. Finally, Archbishop Aykazian explained to Sen. Obama, “I belong to a people that is called the Armenians. My people were the first victims of genocide in the 20th century. As an Armenian, I can understand the suffering of other peoples in ways that are different from those who have not suffered. And I can understand the suffering of the people of Darfur who are living through continuous genocide. What do you plan to do about Darfur?” Sen. Obama responded by saying, “The Armenian Genocide and the Jewish Holocaust have taught us never again, and I will do my best to solve the problem in Darfur.” � Behind the scenes of the Navasartian Games by Shahen Hagobian VAN NUYS, Calif.� – “I’ve been in Homenetmen since I was five years old. I started out as a brownie in Los Angeles and worked my way up through the ranks in scouting, then I was an executive member for eight years and now I’m on the regional board,“ says Salpi Jejeian. She is a soft-spoken woman beaming with pride when she speaks about her involvement in Homenetmen and its accomplishments over the years. Jejeian has been there through many of the organization’s changes and now oversees the event and media planning that goes into most of the annual competitions that Homenetmen presents. “The bottom line is, we’re doing it for the kids,” Jejeian says. A common sentiment among game organizers across the board is that the most important aspect of the sports competitions is to bring positive and constructive energy to the youth. “The mission is to elevate the kids,” Jejeian continues. “What Homenetmen has done for me, I want to do for the kids. Honestly, it’s the way we keep kids off the streets. We give them love and support and the feeling of belonging to something, and Homenetmen truly does that. And it’s not just the Navasartian Games. The whole year we organize games with all the chapters, every Sunday we have scouting, We do everything and anything possible to keep the kids together and safe.” With thousands of kids participating each year, Homenetmen continues to provide a safe and sound environment for all participants. Even in a time where violence seems to escalate on a daily basis and new distractions come up from every direction, Jejeian and her staff find ways to keep the kids interested and positive. “The organization and activities have totally changed over the years,” she notes. “When I was young, we didn’t have computers and cell phones keeping us distracted. I was initially a scout in Lebanon before moving to Los Angeles in the late 1970s and joining the L.A. chapter. We had our Sunday activities and maybe two or three times a year we would have outside activities like going on field trips, hiking, camping, and sometimes we would even go to Disneyland and we were satisfied with that. Nowadays the kids are getting bored a little easier and everything has changed. All of a sudden we are taking different routes to entertain them but we do educate them and help them grow.” Left: Salpi Jejeyan with anc’s Raffi Hamparian. Below: Salpi at last year’s Navasartian games. Jejeian’s own family has been and continues to be part of the Homenetmen tradition. “I have twin boys who are cub scouts in the L.A. chapter right now and they play soccer and basketball,” she says. “My husband, Ara, is also in Homenetmen as a basketball player as well as a coach. He was in scouts in L.A. and played basketball, and he still plays and now coaches the kids, and he loves it.” Past and present Jejeian offers a perspective on the evolution of the Navasartian Games. “The games have been going on for over 30 years, but when we started, there were no vendors, there was no food, we competed out of Los Angeles Community College, we would show up and march, compete, and that was it,” she says. “From there we moved to Glendale High School and from there we started selling food as more and more people started coming. Soon we started selling shirts and over the years we grew and grew and the outcome has been amazing.” “Participation has tripled over the last ten or 15 years,” Jejeian continues. “And now, when we do the closing ceremonies, there is barely any room to move.” What started as a modest athletic tournament in need of community support has blossomed into a major communal and cultural event that attracts more than just the participants and their families. “For me, the thing that’s really amazing is that non-Homenetmen youths have started showing up and supporting [the Navasartian Games], Jejeian notes. “It makes me so proud to see all these Armenian youths coming together to hang out instead of hanging out in the streets. There is good music, good food, and their friends are all around. They see each other at the games every year, whereas they may not necessarily hang out with each other for the rest of the year.” The pride can be seen sparkling in Jejeian’s eyes. “Even after 30 years, I still cry at the closing ceremonies,” she says. “To see 8,000 young members marching together can be very emotional.” The games are wrapping up this year at Birmingham High School in Van Nuys. Planning around deadlines “First off, there are deadlines for everything,” Jejeian explains. “All the chapters have to submit their rosters by a certain date, and once [that’s done], they can’t add or change any names from the lists. We are very strict about stuff like that, and because we have grown so much, it can become a nightmare to deal with at this level. Once we have the rosters, we have to do the scheduling, we have to get the gyms, the referees, and the score keepers, all of which takes up a lot of time. Plus, all staff beside the referees are volunteers.” With the number of Navasartian participants constantly on the rise, Homenetmen is becoming more and more active in getting sponsors and volunteers to help out. “The games have gotten so big that we have committees for all the different aspects of the games,” Jejeian says. “We have committees for the chapters, the vendors, singers, security, the front gate, and the festival, all of which start working in April.” When it comes to notifying the public about the games, Jejeian reaches out to as many outlets as she can with press releases. “We generally get the word out by working with a lot of Armenian newspapers, having press releases and advertisements,” she explains. “We try to get on as many interviews and TV shows as we can. But the Navasartian Games are at a level where everyone knows about [the event] and everyone anticipates it so we don’t have to publicize as much anymore.” The deadlines are not just for the athletes and sponsors. The consumer aspect of past games has also taken on an important role in the planning. For every slice of pizza or jewelry sold at the games, there is a vendor who had to secure a spot. “The same thing happens with the festival committee,” Jejeian says. “They are all volunteers organizing that aspect of the games. They have to get in touch with the vendors and set up booths for them. The vendors have deadlines just like the chapters do. In the past we invited vendors out on a first-come, first-served basis and ended up having to turn away a lot of vendors because they were late and no more booths were available. So now we have them pay a due and reserve a booth before anything happens so that everything can be organized and run smoothly.” The Navasartian Games will close on the 4th of July weekend – which could not come any sooner for Jejeian and the rest of the staff, who will finally be able to take a break from the hectic schedules of organizing, maintaining, and delivering Homenetmen’s annual extravaganza of competition and community. All their hard work will be reflected on the smiling faces of the kids and parents who par� ticipated in the games. Birmingham High School is located at 17000 Haynes Street, Van Nuys. connect: homenetmen.net (818) 244-3868 10 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community HMEM NAVASARTIAN SERIES Forged by Homenetmen Varant Melkonian credits the venerable organization for his leadership skills organizations, including Homenetmen and the Armenian Youth Club, both of which he was an avid member of in Baghdad. In 1980, three years after immigrating to Los Angeles, Melkonian joined the local chapter of Homenetmen. In 1983, he became president of the social committee, by Alene Tchekmedyian which organized various fundraising events for athletic and scout programs, in an effort to unite the VAN NUYS, Calif.� – Varant Mel- Armenian youth within a nurturkonian, one of seven children, said ing environment. that being a middle child is the best Thanks to such events and composition as he has “learned from munity outreach, the chapter’s the older [siblings] but doesn’t membership grew exponentially, make the mistakes of the younger and the social committee itself be[ones].” came legendary for its annual HalAlthough the fourth child of his loween party, which began drawing family, he was the first to immigrate crowds of over 2,000 people. to the United States from Baghdad, Event planning and teamwork his birthplace, at age 18. “I chose helped Melkonian develop his abilto leave and to experience freedom ity to speak comfortably before an and capitalism… away from social- audience. “I learned to be part of ism and dictatorship,” he said. a group, to listen, to participate The American dream eventually in a small group and talk and bebecame a reality for Melkonian. He come comfortable with that,” he is the founder of Closet World and said. “And [that translated into] a the CEO and chairman of its parent larger and larger group. [I learned] company, Home Organizers, Inc. to be calm and natural, and of He attributes his success to the course that impacted me because leadership skills he acquired dur- now I am a comfortable speaker in ing his adolescence in Armenian the business world as far as giving HMEM NAVASARTIAN SERIES seminars and speaking in front of big audiences.” Given his abiding dedication to the Armenian cause, Melkonian has evolved into quite a philanthropist, donating time and funds to help further develop the organizations close to his heart. He serves on the Board of Directors of the Armenian Bone Marrow Registry and on the Leadership Council of the USC Institute of Armenian studies. “It gives you an opportunity to learn about Armenian organizations and understand where the needs are,” he noted. “It expands your mind… to become a giver actually… to give back to your community.” Melkonian gives financial support to Armenian organizations, such as Homenetmen and the Armenian National Committee, and non-Armenian nonprofits alike. He has been involved in the San Gabriel Valley Chamber of Commerce, the Kiwanis Club, and Rotary International. With a sensitive spot for his birthplace, Melkonian is also the current president of the United Iraqi Armenian Fund, which provides emergency relief to the warimpacted Armenian community of Iraq. The Iraqi Armenian Fund raised over $100,000 during a raffle in May. Melkonian has been married for 19 years and has three children: Arman, Arlene, and Aren. Though not as involved in Homenetmen as Melkonian would like, they are active in other Armenian organizations. Steve Artinian, chairman of the Homenetmen Western Region Executive Committee, recognizes Melkonian’s outstanding service to the Armenian community and recalls that years ago Melkonian encouraged him to join Homenetmen. “He wants his donations to go to programs and things that are important to kids,” Artinian said. “It is important that we, as an organization, produce results, and he puts the kind of pressure on us that is positive.” In 1990, Melkonian founded Closet World, which has developed into one of the nation’s largest closet-organizing companies, serving 160,000 customers annually. Entrepreneur Magazine has called Closet World the number one growth franchise in the home-organizing industry for four years. Melkonian encourages future generations of Homenetmen lead- Varant Melkonian. ers to continue their involvement in the organization to further expand its opportunities. “It opens and expands the mind about the importance of participating and being involved as well as advancing the Armenian cause and our Armenian existence,” he said, referring activism through Homenetmen. “It teaches us how to unify as a community and a culture. And it helps the new generation to understand their parents and why they think a � certain way as Armenians.”” Grace under pressure At the Navasartian Games, John Kahwajian is a voice of reason and the face of Homenetmen’s Western Region by Tenny Issakhanian Avanesian VAN NUYS, Calif.� – As the 33d Annual Navasartian Games draw to a close this weekend, Homenetmen Western USA Region Athletic Director John Kahwajian remains grounded and composed during what many deem the peak season of the organization. “John has a very calm demeanor,” says Western usa Region Chairman Steve Artinian. “Usually athletics are very passionate, parents are passionate, coaches are passionate. But John is very calming. He doesn’t react very quickly and he’s got a quiet way of motivating people to do the right thing.” Now in his second year on the Regional Board, “Enger John,” as he is known by his Homenetmen family, has worked side by side with Artinian to advance their vision for a more youthful and technology-oriented organization intent on addressing its ever-looming facilities problems. John has brought to the Board four years of experience as the chairperson of the Regional Athletic Council (rac) and now serves as the intermediary between the Board and the rac. Prior to his Regional work, he was a key player at the chapter level. the ranks to chapter scoutmaster, a decade later John was given the burden and privilege of starting a scouting program in the San Fernando Valley. “And that’s how the Valley’s Massis Chapter started,” he explains. After serving as chapter chairman and basketball coach for Massis, John graduated to the Regional level as the RAC chair. “It’s been a pleasure to be in athletics, even though I started with scouts,” he says. “I don’t know how I ended up in athletics but it’s been a lot of fun.” It is as much work as it is fun, with meetings often lasting five-six hours on weeknights and Homenetmen duties demanding about 20-30 hours of John’s time on a weekly basis. And that’s just during off-season. In the midst of all this, John still participates in Homenetmen as an athlete. Since the addition of the 30+- and 40+-year-old basketball and soccer divisions, he has had an opportunity to play. “We have a good time and it’s exercise for us,” he reveals. “We go out there, show off our legs, run around, sweat a little bit, and say we played. But it’s really fun.” Public relations As athletic director, John takes his position very seriously. “My job is to keep the rac on the right track – even though they know the rules better than I do – and report back to the Board on the rac and what is going on in athletics in general,” he explains. However, he goes above and beyond the call of duty, opting to attend all rac meetings over the normal protocol of reading rac meeting minutes. Still, being at the meetings allows him to take on a more hands-on but advisory role. Realizing the importance of the Regional presence at these rac meetings, John deems Regional The scouting years representation at the NavasarJohn’s initial exposure to Homenet- tian Games equally important. men was as a scout for the Los An- It’s good public relations. To this geles chapter. “Back in 1968, when end, John states, “I’m at most of scouting had just started here in the games to make sure everyLos Angeles, my [siblings] and I, I’m thing is running [smoothly], evproud to say, were some of the first erybody is happy, and everybody scouts to join,” he says. Working up is on the same page on the chap- ter level and the rac level.” He adds, “When the chapters’ athletics representatives see someone from the Board in the gym, they think that somebody does care. Somebody does show up to their games.” And he cares in an understated, unassuming manner. “He’s the quiet one, the behind-the-scenes guy. But he delivers,” says Vahagn Thomasian, this year’s honorary Navasartian Games co-president and a longtime Homenetmen member, of his colleague, John. Coaching the coaches In most chapters, coaches are the parents or older siblings of Homenetmen athletes – as was the case for John when he coached his daughter Annie’s basketball team when she was nine years old. But this does not mean that anybody can get any team of their choosing. Rather, the more experienced the coach, the more likely it is that Homenetmen will match them to the division most suitable to their skill level. Once coaches are selected and appointed at the chapter level, the rac helps to prepare them for duty by holding an annual coaches’ seminar. Bringing all the coaches together for a day of certification, training, and team-building, the seminar is held just prior to the opening of the Navasartian Games. For the second year in a row, wellreputed University of Oregon basketball coach Ernie Kent attended and spoke at the seminar this past April. Beside providing pointers about how to approach the players, what to teach them, how to execute certain plays, how to meet the expectations of their players, and how to serve as both their teacher and role model, Kent drastically modified his keynote motivational speech this year. “He adapted it to Homenetmen. It was really impressive,” John recalls in an amused manner. “He knows we have some hot-blooded Armenians who get a little too excited during the games. So he told them, ‘Before you walk into the gym, you draw a line, leave all your personal stuff behind that line, and walk in.’” To teach proper court conduct are no tournaments, rent it out to and communication with the ref- chapters for practice, keep it open erees, certified pac-10 referee as a gathering place, a practice Martin Cota also spoke at this place, maybe have a [fitness center] year’s seminar. As Homenetmen’s there too,” John suggests. Although the Board has considreferee assigner for several years now, Cota helped the rac educate ered this idea, it has had difficulty Homenetmen coaches on the occa- finding a suitable place until now. sional seemingly questionable call In addition to using athletes’ parby referees as well as the reasoning ticipation fees to cover the expense of renting these spaces, the search behind these calls. “So we’re really trying to im- for facilities has been alternately prove the Navasartian Games. In expensive as well. “It takes a lot of the last few years, [the event] has our time to find facilities for our improved in every way, I think. tournaments and our chapters’ It even looks much better,” John practices. We’ve been very lucky says, referring to the coaches’ uni- to have Birmingham High School forms. “I wanted to make the uni- for the last few years [of the Navforms uniform. Now, with a lot of asartian Games]. But if the place the new uniforms, the Homenet- where we held the games had the men symbol is embroidered on Homenetmen name on it, that there and has become a part of the would be even better,” John say. jersey.” And the improvements do Were Homenetmen members to have their own facilities, it would not stop there. The athletic rulebook is updated certainly help them feel less noevery year and distributed to chap- madic and give them more of a ter athletic directors in January. At sense of ownership. that time, the directors have the responsibility of relaying these Viva Homenetmen rules to the rest of their respective According to John, the final weekchapters, thereby maintaining a end of the Navasartian Games “is uniform code of conduct and de- so much fun, even though you’re termining expected consequences tired and you can’t even stand should infractions occur. As a re- up.” He continues, “But to see all sult, Homenetmen is not only be- the people and all the kids, it’s just coming more organized but also, great. It’s worth it.” He used to if any wrongdoing transpires, the be one of those kids, as were his chapters know exactly what pen- daughters when they were growing alty to expect. “So, this way, we’re up. And now he hopes that more not varying our treatment [from youths will walk in his shoes as they person to person], they’re not progress from spectator to member guessing, and we’re not playing fa- to leader and executive. “We have grown every year,” he vorites,” John concludes. points out “We’ve gone from six or The Achilles’ heel of seven teams years ago to having 270 teams of just basketball today. Homenetmen The numbers overall are growing, In the midst of all of Homenet- which means we’re doing somemen’s improvements remains the thing right and we’re attracting problem of facilities, a concern that new members.” has plagued Homenetmen and deAt the end of the day, that is pleted the organization’s funds for the goal of not only John but too long. John has his sights set also Homenetmen executives on addressing this problem if he and Navasartian Games organizgets re-elected for a second term as ers. Expressing sentiments that regional athletic director this Oc- he shares with many of his coltober. “That is my priority: to find leagues, John reveals, “For me, a facility that Homenetmen can that’s the biggest thing: bringing buy. Have our own facility where new members, new kids, and alwe can have Navasartian or any ways keeping the Homenetmen � other tournament, and when there name out there.” The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 11 Community HMEM NAVASARTIAN SERIES Nyree Derderian ushers in a new era for the Navasartian Games First female chairperson of Homenetmen Regional Athletic Council stands strong by Tenny Issakhanian Avanesian PASADENA, Calif.� – If ever there was an antithesis to a one-trick pony, Nyree Derderian would be she. Whether it’s on the basketball court or in the grand lecture halls of Stanford University, the versatile chairperson of the Homenetmen Western Regional Athletic Council always makes a lasting impact on the entity at hand, not only through Homenetmen Western Region Athletic Council. membership but also leadership. Back row (left to right): Sevag Garabetian, Shant Tarpinian, Gassia Mehseredjian, Hagop Avedian. “It’s in my nature to volunteer for Front row (left to right): Fred Babadjanians, Roubina Kabirian, Nyree Derderian, Sako Kahdejian, leadership roles,” she explains very Garen Mardirossian. Absent from this photo: Sossi Shanlian, Quint Chemnitz, Armen Mahdessian, Tro Markarian. Right: Nyree Derderian at the closing ceremonies of the Homenetmen 32nd matter-of-factly. And that is the type of leader Navasartian Games in 2007. Photo courtesy of Helena Gregorian. any organization needs. “She is not only the face of the Council but place every four years. “That was a This year’s closing weekend will also the voice of the Council,” says highlight for me, to be part of both have basketball games scheduled Homenetmen Program Coordina- the organizational and adminis- for 11:30 at night. “This decision tor Sevag Garabetian. trative ends and be so successful was made not only because we Nyree’s current position with there,” she says. The Western Re- don’t have enough time in the day Homenetmen has been over 30 gion’s teams earned gold medals in to play all the games,” Nyree says, years in the making. How many can women’s and men’s basketball and “but also because a couple of years say that they participated in the women’s volleyball, as well as sec- ago the city generators had gone Navasartian Games at age 2, much ond place in swimming and men’s out at Birmingham, and we ended less be a member of Homenet- volleyball. up putting games after midnight in men so early in life? Considering Athletics are a constant in the order to make up time.” What they that seven is the minimum age for course of events that have consti- stumbled upon was the recipe for Homenetmen membership, not tuted Nyree’s life thus far. Even dur- renewed exhilaration. “It caused an very many. But then again, being ing her years at Stanford University, entirely new energy that we have the exception to the rule is nothing where she earned an extraordinary not seen at Navasartian. The gym new for the first female chairper- JD/phd in law and political science, was packed and people were so exson in the Athletic Council’s history. she was playing basketball for the cited to be at Navasartian that late,” In fact, it is very much a recurring San Francisco chapter of Homenet- she recalls. “Usually, Navasartian theme in Nyree’s remarkable life. men. As such, Homenetmen re- is done by midnight and everymains Nyree’s first love. And for one leaves the festival. But there Homenetmen Western USA athletes enjoy their overall victory at the closing It all started when… the past six years, organizing the were more people at those games ceremonies of the Pan-Homenetmen Games in Athens, Greece, in summer 2005. Nyree’s first taste of the Navasar- Navasartian Games has been at the than at the championship games.” From left to right: Sevag Garabetian, Fred Babadjanians, Nyree Derderian, Shant tian Games came when she sat on forefront of her responsibilities. Therefore this year’s experiment Tarpinian. the shoulders of her uncle, Minas will comprise games scheduled for Markarian – the first Homenet- The long road to 11:30 p.m. for three consecutive tantly, we got to meet Armenian and close to 8,000 athletes. Navmen Western Region treasurer – to Navasartian kids from other Armenian schools,” asartian’s closing weekend is the nights. participate in the traditional closThe time commitment to an Nyree states. This brings back fond peak recruitment period for new ing ceremonies and parade. Hav- In a sense, it takes exactly 365 days undertaking like Navasartian is memories for the athlete. “Win- Homenetmen members, resulting ing grown up in a culturally and to prepare and execute the annual incredible, even more so this year, ning that first kaham gold medal in about 200-300 additions each politically active Armenian family, Navasartian Games. The day fol- with the newly instituted late- was really great.” She continues, year. As the Athletic Council and Nyree admits that the seed for in- lowing the closing ceremonies of night basketball games. To cater “Working on the administrative Western Region Executive Commitvolvement in community life was a given year’s games, the Council to the nearly 8,000 athletes re- end today, I work with my first bas- tee plan on how to keep and retain planted early on. To that end, she meets to set a date and select facili- quires round-the-clock attention ketball coach from Chamlian, who these members, Nyree’s insight as has taken on countless chapter ties for the following year’s tourna- from Nyree and her team, from is still the athletic director there. an athlete, coach, and executive in and regional membership and ex- ment. Soon thereafter, deadlines call times at sunrise to nightly And even though the school con- Homenetmen is invaluable, bringecutive roles in Homenetmen, the are set for event-specific rosters meetings at the end of each day tinues to win championships, we ing a unique perspective and voice Armenian Youth Federation (ayf), and team-member applications. “In of the closing weekend. “This talk about how winning is always to the discussion. and the Armenian Relief Society January, the whole process starts year, those meetings will be at sweetest that first time.” She can where – we have something called 1 a.m., [after which] we have to thank Homenetmen for creating A new chapter (ars). An ayf member and later a Pas- homenetmen.net, which is our make the drive home at 3 in the these memories. And she does. She All of her efforts have been voluntary but not thankless, according adena Chapter chair, from ages database – we create the constitu- morning so that we can wake up is always cognizant of that. 8 to 21, Nyree points out, “The tions and age groups in this data- at 6 a.m.” And that will be on a “My vision for Homenetmen is to Nyree. However, as nature takes only reason I left ayf at the age base so that chapter executives can “slow” day, one that is rare but to make sure that the kids of to- its course, she must carve out some of 21 was because I went away to start creating their teams,” Nyree uneventful and not laden with day experience what I, as a young time in her busy life for her proschool,” to explain the break in her explains. problems. However, there is a person, experienced being part of fessional track as well. A nationally Meanwhile, as the Council chair, worse-case scenario. “We’ve gone Homenetmen,” she says. “It’s the registered Parliamentarian who otherwise continuous service to the Armenian community. On her Nyree is in constant communica- to the point where all of us have opportunity to excel in athletics, has worked and given lectures on 21st birthday, she immediately re- tion with chapter athletic directors. driven home to shower and then the opportunity to have a safe en- civil society for numerous ngos, dedicated herself, joining the ranks “Phone calls, phone calls, phone headed right back an hour later. vironment where I can meet other Nyree was also part of the original West Coast staff of this publicaof the ars. She currently sits on calls. I would say that 80 of the Last year, we were [at Birming- Armenians.” tion, having devoted the past year two central executive committees calls I get on my personal cell phone ham] until 5:30 a.m. and we literto handling the distribution of The for the ars: the Bylaws Revisions are Homenetmen-related,” she says. ally drove home to shower and be One last push So what makes the Navasartian Armenian Reporter. Committee and the United Nations In addition, she keeps the lines of back by 6:45 a.m.” Games so special, so worthy of alNow applying for full professorngo (non-governmental organiza- communication open by sending at most 30,000 attendees each year? ships at various universities both least weekly e-mail messages to all A walk down memory tion) Committee. “It’s something that nobody else in and out of Southern California, Prior to her ars years, Nyree of the chapters as well as holding lane can give you. You can’t get this any- she is undeterred by where her was active in both the Montebello quarterly meetings. All of this leads up to the final When Nyree was in fifth grade at where else as an Armenian,” Nyree professional aspirations may take and, later, Pasadena chapters of Homenetmen as a scout, a stellar weekend of the tournament, which Chamlian, they did not have the op- stresses. The tournament is the her. “I will always continue my acathlete, and a coach. In fact, she began on May 10 this year. Nyree, portunity to play sports other than largest athletic event west of the tivity with Homenetmen. It’s in my may be best remembered by middle- the entire Council, and two super- on the playground. Homenetmen Mississippi, Armenian or otherwise. bloodstream. It’s in my veins. It’s and high-school peers for her ath- visors – Sevag Garabetian and Fred addressed this need by creating the “We know that as a fact,” she asserts. not something I can shut out and letic prowess. A multi-sport athlete, Babadjanians – oversee all the kaham Games, the inter-school “Even in comparison to odars, to the be done with,” she says passionNyree excelled in basketball, soccer, games. Nyree explains, “We evalu- athletic tournament. “It gave an aaua [Amateur Athletic Union of ately. Even if she remembers that ate the referees, we make sure the opportunity to kids in Armenian America], for example, we have sur- at the end of the stressful Navavolleyball, and track. sartian closing weekends, a new In 2005, Nyree led, coached, and coaches are doing their job, make schools [in Southern California] passed all of them.” As it stands, Homenetmen has cluster of gray hairs always seems took the Western usa Homenet- sure the athletes don’t get out of to have a competitive atmosphere men teams to Greece for the Pan- line and that show respects for who where we got to compete with 460 basketballs teams, over 40 soc- to sprout? Indeed, she responds. “I � other schools and, more impor- cer teams, over 200 track athletes, can’t live without it.” Homenetmen Games, which take they’re playing against.” 12 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community Navasartian Victory Ball ups the ante STUDIO CITY, Calif.� – Homenetmen’s 33rd Navasartian Games Victory Ball had all the makings of an Oscar-night bash. As guests arrived to the affair, they were greeted with a red carpet, flashing video screens, and a projector that welcomed attendees in Armenian, Spanish, French, and English. Men and women, clad in haute couture, posed in front of the step and roll screen to have their photo opportunity. Waiters weaved in and out of the maze of people, passing out gourmet foods and champagne. Honorary President Vahagn Thomasian. The opulent June 28 event set a new standard for Armenian banquet culture, as it was staged on the back lot of CBS Studios. Wedged in between the façade of an urban neighborhood set, a vast stretch of tables, glass centerpieces, and a dance floor filled the street where so many of America’s favorite television shows, such as The Sarah Silverman Show and According to Jim, are shot. With the proverbial backdrop of Americana looming from behind, a confluence of cultures seamlessly blended into a new setting, where more than 700 Armenians had gathered to celebrate the start of the 33rd Navasartian Games. The Master of Ceremonies for the evening, Raffi Hamparian, welBaydsar Thomasian, honarary president comed the guests and expressed his The Thomasian family, honarary presidents of the 33rd Navasartian Games, with Varouj Bedikian. Photos: Helena Gregorian of the 33rd Navasartian Games. belief that “it is through Homenetmen hat we reinvent what it means to be Armenian, in a new place, in a new time. It is here, in this venue, that we are reborn as proud sons and daughters of Ararat and Artsakh. And tonight we, the sons and daughters, pay tribute to a singular organization, Homenetmen – an organization that is of the people, by the people, and for the people.” Steve Artinian, chairman of the Homenetmen Western Region Executive Committee, explained how the organization is reinventing itself and making its events more progressive. “We are looking to make a huge a change in the way we do things,” he said. “This banquet is the first step we are taking in making the statement that we Exemplary Homenetmen Member Albert Ounjian. are not only keeping up with the times, but we are setting a new precedent. We want to make our events exciting and always imbue them with a fresh perspective and, most importantly, connect with our youth.” The traditional transfer of medals took place when Varoujan Bedikian, president of the 32nd Navasartian Games, introduced to the guests this year’s honorary chairs, Mr. and Mrs. Vahagn and Baidzar Thomassian. Raffi Hamparian the evening’s emcee. “As children of this great family, we Baydsar Thomasian, Frank Newman, coo Wachovia Bank Western region, Abp. Moushegh Mardirossian, have learned first-hand the remark- and Vahagn Thomasian. able impact Homenetmen has had,” Vahagn Thomassian said. “In fact, we feel that we have been the recipients of the positive influence of the organization and today stand proud to serve it once more. The time has come to take our rich history, our unwavering principles, and decades of success, and set our next path for our children and beyond.” Seven-year-old Soseh Thomassian, the daughter of Vahagn and Baydzar, stood at the podium and read a letter which she had written for the occasion. She thanked her father for coaching her basketball team and stated her love for Homenetmen. According to Artinian, she is the youngest person to have ever addressed the audience at the Victory Ball. Attendees enjoying the Victory Ball. As young Homenetmen members Rep. Brad Sherman and Consul General Armen Liloyan. expressed their gratitude, special attention was given to those who the 2008 Exemplary Homenetmen a Homenetmen member for the education, and through communi- The revelry went on until 2 in the have devoted their lives to helping Member award to Albert Ounjian past 30 years, I feel very proud ty. The bond that has been formed morning. Many attendees combuild the organization in the past for his 73-year service to the orga- to come to an event like this. between friends over the years is mented glowingly on the sheer three decades. Western Regional nization. [Homenetmen] has been the glue irreplaceable.” splendor of the Victory Ball. “I just Executive Committee Vice-ChairHarry Vorperian, executive that has held the Diaspora toAs the evening evolved, guests don’t know how we are going to top � man Hovig Bedevian presented producer of Horizon TV, said, “As gether through athletics, through continued to dance and socialize. this,” Artinian said. 13 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community First daughter Sosse Thomasian giving her speech. Houri and Varant Melkonian with Abp. Moushegh Mardirossian. Nshan and Nairi Bostian. Hovig Bedevian, vice chairperson, Homentmen Western U.S. Regional Executive Committee. Yerado Abrahamian, Vahagn Thomasian, and Anahid Oshagan. Rep. Brad Sherman handing the flag to First daughter Sosse Thomasian. Steve Artinian, chairperson of the Homentmen Western U.S. Regional Executive Committee. 14 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community Some top names in sports end in -ian A roundup of Armenian athletic accomplishments by Edward Shnorhokian In my last piece for the Armenian Reporter (Jun. 16, 2007), I wrote about what might happen when Armenia meets Azerbaijan on the soccer field. At the time, the Armenian national team was scheduled to play other teams in Group “A” – which included Belgium, Finland, Kazakhstan, Po- Argentina’s David Nalbandian, during last April’s Davis Cup. Argentina land, Portugal and Serbia, as well eliminated Sweden from the Davis Cup behind Nalbandian’s five-set victory over as Azerbaijan – in the European Robin Soderling on a windy day on clay in Buenos Aires, setting up a semifinal championship’s qualifying home against Russia. Photo: AP. and away matches. But the match between Armenia have had three professional tennis speech. Aggassi’s record shows that and Azerbaijan didn’t take place players to look to. he won seven or eight major tour– due to the refusal of Azerbaijan, Andre Agassi of the U.S.A. was naments. which argued that it’s not safe to very popular not only in Armenian Aggasi also proved a patriotic play at home, and suggested play- circles but also universally by tennis person, helping and giving advice ing both matches in a neutral coun- fans. As the Number One player in to his countryman Sarkis Sargtry – this despite the assurances the world several times over, Agassi sian, representing the Republic of given by the Armenian govern- is one of the three players in the Armenia, who was very unpredictment and the Federation allowing world to win all four major Grand able, beating higher ranked players them to play their national anthem Slam titles: the Australian open, – one of them none other than the and display their flag. the French “Roland Garros” open, great Pete Sampras. Sargsian won It caught me by surprise to learn Wimbledon, and the U.S. Open. only one tournament: the Hall of that the Union of European Foot- After playing his last U.S. Open in Fame of Connecticut. ball Associations (uefa) decided 2006, Aggasi officially retired after The current great Armenian prosto cancel both home and away losing his match, delivering a mem- pect is David Nalbandian of Cormatches, with no points awarded orable and very emotional farewell doba, Argentina (his name is proto either team. I tried in vain to find out the reason why Armenia should be denied any points, since they were complying with all regular rules of fifa Zach Bogosian, of Massena, N.Y., Drafted by nhl’s Atlanta Thrash(the Fédération Internationale de puts on his new team jersey after ers, June 20, 2008: 1st round, 3rd Football Assocation). The French being drafted into the National overall daily sports paper L’Equipe stated Hockey League in the First Round Position: Defenseman (shoots simply that the two matches be– as the third overall pick – by the right) tween the two countries had been Atlanta Thrashers during the nhl Ranked second overall among ohl cancelled, and England’s major draft on June 20. The 17-year-old defensemen with 50 assists and monthly magazine World Soccer Bogosian, who led the Ontario was the only defenseman during wrote that “both ties between ArHockey League’s Peterborough the 2007-08 ohl season to lead his menia and Azerbaijan were canPetes in scoring last season as a team in points with 61 (11-50 – 61). celled by the uefa because the defenseman, worked with Hall of Was one of five draft-eligible two associations could not agree Famer Ray Bourque at Cushing players nominated for the ohl’s on venues and no points were Academy. 2008 Red Tilson Memorial Trophy awarded to either country.” In my Bogosian will participate in for most outstanding player. attempt to unearth more informathe Thrashers Prospect DevelopParticipated in the chl Top tion, I even emailed the relevant ment Camp in July; a chance to Prospects Game and the ohl Alluefa bodies, to no avail. earn a roster spot with the team Star Classic in 2008. In the absence of the cancelwill come as early as September Was selected in four categories ations, Armenia mathematically for the defenseman known for in 2008 in the annual ohl Coachhad a chance to qualify for the finals his aggressive style of play. Bo- es Poll. He tied with Belleville’s by beating Azerbaijan at home and gosian comes from noted athletic Geoff Killing for top defensive away, and beating their remaining family; his father Ike is listed in defenseman, finished second in matches against the other teams in Richard Demirjian’s compendium, offensive defenseman and third his group. Admittedly, this would Armenian-American-Canadian in smartest player and hardest have been a little too much to hope Who’s Who of Outstanding Athletes, worker voting. for. The tournament as it went forCoaches and Sports Personalities. Attended Cushing Academy ward was hosted by Austria and for the 2004-05 and 2005-06 seaSwitzerland, and concluded with a Zach Bogosian sons, where former nhl All-Star 1-0 victory of Spain over Germany Massena, N.Y. Ray Bourque was an assistant in the finals on June 29. Born July 15, 1990 coach. He played alongside his Let’s talk about tennis. Arme6’ 2” / 197 lbs. older brother, Aaron, as well as nians of the current generation Peterborough Petes (ohl) Bourque’s son, Ryan – Aaron Bo- An emotion-filled Nalbandian. nounced “Daveet”). Before reaching the finals at Wimbledon in 2002 he had won the Esteril tournament in Portugal. The extremely young Nalbandian reaching the finals at Wimbledon was a surprise for the tennis world, and he was the top player in the world for his first appearance at Wimbledon Grand Slam. In the finals he lost to Number One player Llegton Hearth of Australia. In the 2003 U.S. Open, after reaching the semi-final match against American’s favorite, Andy Roddick, Nalbandian was near an almost certain victory, when the chair umpire made two monumental mistakes, awarding Roddick two crucial points when the ball was out of Roddick’s return. Nalbandian reached the semi-finals at the Australian Open in 2006, losing to Cypriot player Marcos Baghdatis after leading two sets to one. Nalbandian won the Master’s tournament beating Roger Federer of Switzerland. The Masters tournament included only the top eight ranked players in a round robin format. In November 2007 Nalbandian’s victory in the master’s tournament was a phenomenon, beating in succession the Number One player Roger Federer, Rafeal Nada (No. 2) of Spain, Novar Djorkovic (No. 3) of Serbia, and Davydenkc (No. 4) of Russia in Madrid. Nalbandian repeated the feat in the Paris Masters tournament, again beating consecutively the first four players, earning his second trophy in Paris. By achieving in these tournaments, Nalbandian climbed from 23rd ranking to 9th, just missing the cut-off for the year’s Masters tournament (as I mentioned above, the Master’s tournament includes only the top eight players in the world). To close my article I want to remind the readers that Mr. Arlen Kantarjian is the chief executive of � professional tennis. Zach Bogosian is 3rd overall pick in nhl draft Mr. Shnorhokian lives in New York. Yettem parish produces dvd on the Armenian Divine Liturgy YETTEM, Calif.� – What is the meaning of the Armenian Divine Liturgy? What is the significance of its traditions and symbols? What happens behind the closed curtain? These are questions average laymen ponder in church on Sundays, and whose answers have grown remote after several generations of Armenian-American life. To help provide a deeper understanding of the Armenian badarak, the St. Mary Armenian Church of Yettem has released Understanding Our Divine Liturgy – a 104-minute dvd presentation that transports the viewer inside the Divine Liturgy of the Armenian Church. With cameras behind the closed curtain, viewers are allowed to see the service as it unfolds. Each segment of the service is accompanied by a step-by-step English explanation, providing viewers with an “insider’s” appreciation of the Divine Liturgy, including the chance to listen in on some of the “private” prayers of the celebrating priest, which are usually recited in isolation from the congregation. Created as a devotional rather than an academic commentary, Understanding Our Diving Liturgy is broken down into the basic four parts of the badarak, and follows the service as it was conducted on Easter Sunday, 2007, at the Yettem parish. For information, or to order copies of Understanding Our Divine Liturgy, contact Fr. Vartan Kasparian, via telephone at (559) 528-6892; via e-mail at [email protected]; or by writing to P.O. Box 367, Yettem, Calif. 93670. The cost per copy of the dvd is $20, plus shipping and handling; volume discounts are avail� able. gosian is currently a freshman at Played for the Massena Minor St. Lawrence University. Hockey Association from the age Zach’s father, Ike, was co-cap- of three until he was 14. tain of the 1981 Syracuse UniCredits his dad for having had versity football team along with the most influence on his career – former New York Giant great “he has been there no matter what.” Joe Morris, and his uncle was an Zach wears the number four All-American football captain at because “I was a Bobby Orr fan � West Point. growing up.” Let us know what’s on your mind. Write to us at [email protected] 15 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community THIS ARMENIAN LIFE The opera singer by Tamar Kevonian Relocating to a new city is jarring, especially when moving from the cradle of the Armenian community to where such a community is practically nonexistent. A year ago Aren made this move when he left behind friends and family and settled in Seattle. During an unusually wet and chilly late-spring afternoon, we bundled up in jackets and scarves to sit on the patio and watched the rain patter over the newly unfurled leaves of the maple trees surrounding his new home. He likes his new hometown very much but misses the people he left behind. “Here I can’t call and say, ‘Mom, I’m coming over for a cup of coffee,’” he says. The support of friends and being able to meet over coffee to vent about life’s difficulties went a long way in helping him cope with daily stress. He calls these meetings a “momentary release” and he took them for granted until he moved away and he had to make do with phone calls. “But a phone call is different,” he says. “Gertas, sourjt g’arnes, ge khmes, ge khoses, asank yeghav, anank yeghav, dessar, me ban gerar. Yalla [You go, you make coffee, you drink it, you talk – this happened, that happened – you see, you eat something. Let’s go.] You’re charged up. Or your friend calls up: ‘I’m in a really bad mood.’ They come over, you help them, they help you.” These life changes started a few years ago when, having problems with his singing voice, he was forced to reassess his career goals. Through his connections at the Los Angeles Opera and network of colleagues, he met Placido Domingo, the famous opera singer and general director of the Los Angeles Opera. “I was sitting in front of Domingo and he was like, ‘Why do you want to be in opera?’” he retells the encounter, imitating the famous tenor’s accent. His response so impressed Domingo that he was hired on the spot to assist him and create the young artists’ program. Aren suddenly had a very high profile and a highly stressful position, working for one of the most influential personalities in the world of opera. Aren had already met Kyle and, as usually happens in these situations, he found love and a relationship when he least expected it. The stress of his new job and the strain of maintaining a relationship 1,500 miles away finally forced Aren to reevaluate his priorities. “The job really burned me out and it was like, ‘What is this worth?’ I did everything [to create the youth program at the Los Angeles Opera) and I was like, ‘Oh my God, I have to do this again next year?’ No. I’m going to be away from Kyle, we can’t even take our vacations at the same time, it’s just not right,” he says, explaining his thought process at the time. He is still convinced that it would not have been right for him to have stayed in Los Angeles, stressed and pining for a life with Kyle. He finally made the decision to be in the same city as Kyle, resigned from his position at the Los Angeles Opera, found and hired his replacement within a week, and moved to Seattle. Just like that, it was all done. The plan was for Aren to manage the rental properties he and Kyle had purchased over the years. But fate had something else in mind and shortly after the move he received a call from the Seattle Opera. “’So we heard you moved here,’” Aren reenacts the conversation, “’why don’t you come in for a cup of coffee?’ And I went in and [snaps his fingers] they offered me the job.” This time it was through the referral of Peter Kazaras, artistic director of the Seattle Opera Young Artists Program, whom Aren had assisted many years ago on a project. Despite some of the trials and tribulation of adjusting to a new city and a new home, Aren has no regrets. “I don’t say, ‘Vay, I wish I’d stayed in L.A.’ And I check [in with] myself every few days or so.” Beside the change of city and the new job, the greatest change was living with Kyle, a well-known hairdresser with a love of dogs. The relationship developed over a long distance and now they had to learn how to “be” together. “The Amazon starts with two other rivers and they’re very different waters,” Aren refers to the analogy of the river to help him cope with this new stage of his reNow the only test he takes is lationship. “Then they come and when he wakes up in the mornmeet and when they meet, close to ing and says, “Do I wish it was five a hundred miles, the waters do not months ago? Do I wish it was a year mix. This side is different water, ago? No? OK, then I’m fine.” that side is different water; this This is how it’s worked out for side has different fish, that side Aren and he takes things one day has different fish. After a hundred at a time, focusing on his and miles, the waterfalls into the ac- Kyle’s future and hoping for the tual Amazon River mix the water. best. “Eghav, eghav. Cheghav... [If This is the phase we’re in: we’re it works out, it works out. If it going along together and then we doesn’t…],” he says with a shrug. can start mixing. Hopefully,” he “There are no guarantees. My parsays with a laugh. ents got divorced after 30-someAren never thought he would be thing years.” He think a lot of peothe type of person who could move ple who are single because they away from his friends and family. have an unrealistic vision of what “Ever, ever, ever!” he stresses. “It a relationship is supposed to be wasn’t even an option in my book. like, how they’re supposed to reBut in a week it was.” The risk is act, and how they’re supposed to something he didn’t ever think he behave. “No one really knows [how was capable of. things are supposed to be],” he “All the [personality] tests I would says. “I thought, ‘Well, if whatever take would say ‘You’re a great risk- I’m giving to someone, [he] gives taker’ but I was like, ‘Not really,’” he me back, then it’s worth keeping.” says, describing himself. “I did stuff This is the gauge by which he meaI believed in but I never thought of sures his life’s choices and it seems � them to be that risky.” to be working just fine. The Fuller Center for Housing launches Global Builders program in Armenia Be part of a two-week Global Builders team and build homes with Armenian families in need Team dates for summer/fall 2008: August 2 to 15 - Yeghegnadzor, southern Armenia October 5 to 19 - Vanadzor, northern Armenia Approximately $1600 - $1870 not including airfare Fuller Center Armenia assists low-income families in on Armenia to build and renovate safe, simple, comfortable cti tru e is s n homes by offering long-term, interest-free loans co enc no peri ded x e nee For information visit http://www.fullercenterarmenia.org/get-involved/int-v To receive information or to join a team, contact [email protected] Calendar of Events New York JULY 24 - AGBU Benefit Reception at the United Nations to Support Armenia’s Youth Career Trail Project, 7-10PM, $75, UN Express Bar, 46th Street & 1st Avenue, NYC, Cocktails & Hors d’oeuvres, Live Jazz Music, Program Featuring UN and AGBU Dignitaries. For more info, to RSVP (by 7/18) or make a donation, visit www.agbu.org/un, email [email protected] or call (212) 319-6383. AUGUST 17 - Sunday —Armenian-American Night 7:00 P.M. Free Concert at Harry Chapin Lakeside Theater, Eisenhower Park, East Meadow, L.I. featuring International Singer KARNO in his US Tour and Akh’tamar Dance Ensemble of St. Thomas Armenian Church. SEPTEMBER 13 - ANCA Eastern Region Annual Banquet in New York. Mark your calendar for the Second Annual Banquet sponsored by the Armenian National Committee of America, Eastern Region. Cocktails and silent auction followed by dinner and special awards program. The Grand Hyatt, 109 East 42nd Street at Grand Central Terminal, New York. Tickets $250. Mention “ANC Banquet” for special hotel room rate (limited availability). More details to follow. SEPTEMBER 27-28 - NY Armenian Students’ Association presents 59th Annual Artists’ Ball. Famed art exhibit. Gallerie Icosahedron, TriBeca, Manhattan. More detals to come. OCTOBER 24 - CHILDREN OF ARMENIA FUND’s 5th Annual Save a Generation Awards Dinner at Cipriani 42nd St., NYC. www.coafkids.org. Westchester, NY AUGUST 17 - ANNUAL SUMMER PICNIC AT ST. GREGORY THE ENLIGHTENER ARMENIAN CHURCH, 1131 North Street, White Plains, NY. Noon to 6:00 p.m. Rain or shine. Free admission. Live music and dancing to the renowned Michael Gostanian Band. Lamb, chicken, and luleh kebob, various pastries and home-made desserts, 50/50 raffle, shae and supervised children’s activities. Easy travel via Hutchinson River Parkwya to Exit 25. Church is 1/2 block on North Street (opposite Maple Moor Golf Course). For information, call church office, (914) 428-2595 - Monday-WednesdayFriday, 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. New Jersey JULY 20 - The Youth of Tekeyan Cultural Assoc.of NY-NJ invites you to a Picnic on Sunday, at 2 PM at St. Thomas Arm. Church E. Clinton Ave. & Rt. 9w, Tenafly NJ. Kebobs, Music, Games, Soccer and more. Call Araxie (201) 227-9615 or Sirvart (201) 2655230. SEPTEMBER 17 - “Save-thedate: FAH (Friends of The Armenian Home) Neiman Marcus Fashion Show & Luncheon. Details to follow. SEPTEMBER 25 - River Vale, NJ. Sts. Vartanantz Church 6th Annual Golf Outing. River Vale Country Club. Lunch, Dinner, Golf and More. Shotgun start at 12:45pm. For reservations or more info please call : Mark Alashaian 201-483-3200, Rich Krikorian 201-664-6885, Sarkis Shirinian 201-307-0825 or the Church Office 201- 9432950. OCTOBER 3 & 4 - Save the Date! Hamazkayin of New Jersey presents: For the 40th Anniversary of NJ Chapter and 80th Anniversary of Hamazkayin - Cultural Seminar - Armenian Movie Screening, Literary Competition, Identity and the Armenian Youth OCTOBER 25 - Gala celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of America under the jurisdiction of the Great House of Cilicia and the 110th anniversary of the establishment of the Armenian Church in America. Marriott at Glenpointe, Teaneck, New Jersey. Details to follow. Visit us at reporter.am Subscription Coupon the armenian reporter annual rates U.S.A.: First Class Mail, $125; Periodicals Mail, $75 Canada: $125 (u.s.); Overseas: $250 (u.s.) name street city/state/zip Check Enclosed OR Charge My: Visa Amex Mastercard Discover Exp. mail coupon to: armenian reporter p.o. box 129, paramus, nj 07652 or fax coupon to (201) 226-1660 (credit card orders only) 16 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community Homenetmen Glendale Ararat chapter goes above and beyond the call of duty Glendale chapter celebrates 30th anniversary by Tenny Issakhanian Avanesian GLENDALE, Calif.� – On any given night, the headquarters of the Homenetmen Glendale Ararat Chapter is a hub of assorted activities, be they athletic, scouting, cultural, social, or fundraising. When I recently paid the chapter a visit, I found summer basketball-camp registration being held in one room, scout-camp registration in an adjacent room, basketball and volleyball practice in the center’s two gyms downstairs, multiple scout-troop meetings, gymnastics classes, the chapter Board of Directors meeting, and three generations of active members unwinding in the center’s coffee shop. And this was at the end of the night, when the activities were already winding down and I had missed their “prime time.” “More than 500 kids will come and go through these doors every day. That really says it all,” says Garnik Abrahamian, the chapter’s chairman. So it’s no wonder that the behemoth entity is the largest chapter of Homenetmen in the United States, currently boasting over 2,400 members. Ararat turns 30 this year, and its series of celebratory activities are already underway, including the chapter picture, family camp at Homenetmen Glendale “Ararat” Chapter Executive Board. Sitting (left to right): Serge Grakasian (Vice Chairman), Medik Khachikian (Treasurer), Garnik Abrahamian Camp Tecuya, the 30th-anniversa- (Chairman), Gayaneh Pezeshkian, Armond Gorgorian (Executive Director). Standing (left to right): Siamanto Avakian, Roubina Manuchehrian (Secretary), Roubik ry celebration, and the annual gala. Mardirossian, Helik Issaghoulian, Robert Minassians. The anniversary comes on the heels of several other milestones for the chapter, including the recent purchase of Ararat’s “North Campus” building, member Vardan Adzemian’s recent professional soccer contract with the Los Angeles Galaxy, the opening of Ararat’s new fitness center, participation in rhythmic gymnastics at Junior Olympics in Ohio, and, of course, Ararat’s record number of victories during the annual Navasartian Games. Humble beginnings In 1978, seven former scouts of Tehran’s Ararat Organization met in a Glendale park and discussed the need for a scouting program in the city to accommodate the growing Armenian community. Simultaneously, a group of Armenian soccer players had formed a team and practiced in Glendale. The scouts and soccer team were brought together in the form of a new Homenetmen chapter and held their first meeting on December 15, 1978. And so the Homenetmen Glendale Ararat chapter was born. Ararat has grown exponentially since then, but not without its share of growing pains and struggles. In its early days, Ararat operated out of two modest rooms, which were rented from the original St. Mary’s Armenian Church on East Carlton Drive in Glendale. Armond Gorgorian, an Ararat member since day one in 1978, a former chairman of its Board of Directors, and the chapter’s executive director for the past 11 years, recalls: “There was a time that we didn’t have enough money to pay the rent so we had to give away our piano to be able to pay the rent. So from those humble beginnings, here we are now.” In 1984, the chapter graduated to a free-standing center when 14-year old Andranik Shahinyan signs up for Ararat summer basketball camp as his father, Harutyun Shahinyan, looks on. Running the summer basketball camp registration drive are Melineh Adoian (Parent Support Committe Chairperson), Meghedi Moradi (Basketball committee member), and Shake Gharibian (basketball camp coach and summer league program coordinator). it purchased a property on West sial discovery and subsequent purBroadway in Glendale. Consist- chase. “The building we found was in Los ing of two adjacent single-family homes, the center served the Angeles, not Glendale, and we’re chapter well until 1996, which a Glendale chapter, so that was a many executives believe to be the problem,” Gorgorian says. But as turning point in Ararat history. the benefits of the building signifi“We grew up so fast that [that cen- cantly outweighed its problematic ter] just wasn’t big enough for us location, Ararat proceeded to buy anymore,” Gorgorian says, citing the property in November 1996. the days when scout-troop meet- What the chapter invested in is a ings would take place on the steps two-story, 35,000 sq ft building sitleading up to the multiple entries ting on a 65,000 sq ft lot. It houses to the center. The members used a multipurpose gym/banquet hall, every square inch of space on a gymnasium, six meeting rooms, the complex, until it was simply a media room, a gymnastics center, a fitness gym, a children’s library, bursting at the seams. and a coffee shop. Moving on However, Ararat also has adult Beside the growing membership and children’s choirs and offers of Ararat, its leadership has never Armenian folk dance classes, pingbeen afraid to take risks. Abraha- pong, martial arts, painting, an mian points out, “In 1995, we just after-school program, etc. All of took a big step with very little bud- this simply could not be housed at get and we never looked back.” It the headquarters. As a result, last was this blind faith that led the year, Ararat purchased a second chapter’s executives and building- center, which is now referred to as search committee to a controver- the “North Campus.” Now manag- ing both of the centers, Gorgorian Yes, we can… and do explains that this time the Board It is this can-do attitude that has and building-search committee made Ararat a visionary entity, unstood their ground about location, stoppable and trailblazing, both among its Homenetmen counterdemanding that it be in Glendale. What they found was a 24,000 sq parts and in the Armenian comft one-story building on a 51,000 munity at large. Gorgorian states, sq ft lot which, coincidentally, was “We have always looked forward. three blocks away from the main We have never [been satisfied with] center, five minutes’ walking dis- just staying where we are. We never tance. But here’s the kicker: the say that what we’re doing is good North Campus consists of seven enough.” Instead, the chapter’s executives, parcels and sits on the border of the cities of Glendale and Los An- all of whom are refreshingly on the geles. Technically, since about half same wavelength, have constantly the parcels sit on the Glendale side, tried to improve, grow, and be a the building satisfied executive step ahead of its membership. “Beand committee members’ location fore they ask for something, we criterion. “Everyone asks how we want to have it already,” Gorgorian managed to do this. It was nothing explains. “And that has been the we planned. It was just the proper- model for every single person that ty that we wanted and we went for has been a leader in this organizait,” Abrahamian says. “We are lucky tion.” Homenetmen Western USA enough to enjoy the two locations and I hope that the day will come Region Chairman Steve Artinwhen even the second one will not ian echoes these sentiments. In be enough. We’ll have to go for a his opinion, the key to Ararat’s resounding success is twofold: 1) third one.” 17 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Community Ararat’s boy scouts holding an emergency meeting. Armond Gorgorian has served as Ararat’s Executive Director for the past 11 years, but he has been with the chapter since its inception 30 years ago. co-sponsoring the Winter Fest at Brand Park, and participating in various walkathons for cancer charities. Athletic achievement beyond the Navasartian Games Motivational words displayed on the walls of the Ararat center help its youth become good citizens, good Armenians, good humanitarians. the geographic pull of being in the heaviest concentration of Armenians in the United States and 2) the uniformity among its leaders from year to year. “They promote consistency,” Artinian says. “I don’t care when you served in Ararat as a Board member or committee member. It remains the same organization. They bring that type of tradition to the infrastructure. I think that helps a lot.” It is that like-mindedness among Ararat’s leadership that makes Abrahamian reluctant to credit individuals and identify the key players who have effected change in the chapter’s 30-year history. Rather, it has been, and continues to be, a collective effort. Abrahamian says, “It’s hard to single out an individual, but I go into our boardroom and look at the pictures. My respect goes to each and every one of them.” Another group worthy of credit for Ararat’s continual success is its volunteer base. As Gorgorian describes, within Ararat there are service-getters and service-givers. It is the service-givers, namely the fundraising division, that sustains Ararat’s operations, in Abrahamian’s opinion. “Maybe 1/3, if not less, of our total overhead is generated by membership fees,” he says. “The rest are grants and the fundraising department’s efforts that help keep our doors open. The demand [for Ararat’s services] is there. And that demand can be fulfilled only by grants and volunteers, because with just the membership fees alone, there is no way we could do what we do.” Ararat girls’ basketball team, A-2 division, stretch before practice. The Navasartian Games is the mother of all Homenetmen athletic tournaments in the United States, and Ararat is historically in the enviable position of leading in most of the events. But Ararat’s athletes play and achieve outside of Homenetmen as well. Many have gone on to earn athletic scholarships to various colleges, have participated in the PanArmenian Games, representing the City of Glendale, and have competed in various non-Armenian athletic tournaments. Less than a month ago, for instance, after qualifying at the regional meet in Thousand Oaks, California, rhythmic gymnasts Ella Mokhtarians and Natalie Keleshian competed at the Junior Olympics in Columbus, Ohio. In professional soccer, too, Ararat boasts one of its own, Vardan Adzemian, as David Beckham and Landon Donovan’s new teammate. Adzemian has signed a one-year contract to play with the Los Angeles Galaxy. Level playing field With the guidance of Coach Ovsanna, rhythmic gymnasts Ella Mokhtarians and Natalie Keleshian participated in the Junior Olympics in Columbus, Ohio last month. Gorgorian explains. “So we decided that ‘Yes, we’re Homenetmen and we’re proud of being Homenetmen, but these are the needs that are out there in the community and we have to address that.’” The community’s receptiveness to and utilization of Ararat’s rich offerings is a testament to those needs in the community and Ararat’s willingness to address them. Circle of friends Like Homenetmen chapters the world over, Ararat has served as the Diversification meeting grounds for many life-long Unlike most Homenetmen chap- bonds. In addition to the parties, ters, Ararat does not have two di- dances, and other social events, visions: scouting and athletics. To the daily activities at Ararat have a run such an operation requires built-in social component. Whethsix: programs, fundraising, scout- er it’s hanging out at the center’s ing, general athletics, basketball, coffee shop for an hour after pingand cultural. Plus, with offerings pong practice with friends or findin music, art, dance, gymnastics, ing life partners, as has been the and martial arts, just to name a few, case for both Gorgorian and AbraArarat has become a community hamian, the social benefits are an center of sorts. automatic byproduct of Homenet“If we were going to box ourselves men involvement. “Just by coming within what we used to be a hun- here together for meetings, those dred years ago in Homenetmen, meetings don’t end once it is over,” we wouldn’t have grown so fast,” Gorgorian explains. “They go out for a drink or coffee or sandwich. Or when they come for practice, they sit and talk afterwards.” To further strengthen or renew these ties, and riding on the momentum of the 30th-anniversary activities, Ararat recently created an Alumni Club to actively seek out and bring old Homenetmen members back to the Ararat family. says “I’ve learned to become part of a community. I’ve played on other [non-Armenian] teams too but here is where I learned how to be a teammate and a team player.” Losineh continues, “And it helps that we can relate to each other more because we’re Armenian.” Community-building Ararat has continually gained in The Armenian ties that stature as a Glendale community organization. “We are very wellbind known at the city level and school As his first term as chairman nears district,” Gorgorian says. “We’ve its end, Abrahamian reasserts his had enough success that we can vision and goal for his chapter. “We present ourselves to them when we want to make sure we stay on track need help from them.” and do what we’re good at: that’s However, Ararat just as readily serving the community’s youth,” gives back to the community at he says. “We want to make sure large. Thus, three years ago, Ararat that we [provide] better services created the Glendale Friendship and challenge our kids to become Games, to encourage inter-racial better citizens. And with different and inter-school competition ways, different approaches, make in the Glendale area. Attracting sure that that happens and goes on over 500 participants, the annual for years to come.” games will be held in October this In the opinion of 18-year old Ara- year. rat volleyball player Losineh PanArarat’s other community-serossian, this goal is being achieved. vice efforts include participating During her six years at Ararat, she in the annual graffiti clean-up, Despite Ararat’s seemingly overpowering presence in Homenetmen, Glendale, and internationally, Artinian reminds us that “At the end of the day, Ararat is just another Homenetmen chapter.” Still, he does not discount Ararat’s strong organization. “But yes, Ararat has been able to attract a lot of members and they’ve stepped up to the plate by providing facilities, taking chances, and it’s all paid off.” A solid operational infrastructure motivates Ararat from within. This is why, Artinian believes, that many other chapters look to Ararat as a model to replicate. Here, however, the chapter executives respectfully and humbly disagree. “All the chapters are learning from each other,” Abrahamian says. “We have our shortcomings as well and we are learning from other chapters. I don’t think the other chapters are looking up to us. Basically, the experiences are all put on the table and all the chapters just get the best out of each other.” Gorgorian agrees with his Ararat colleague. Like a true team player, he says, “There’s nothing for other chapters to look up to. We always share our experiences with each other and learn from each other.” This refreshing attitude gives a whole new meaning to the Homenetmen Scouts motto of “Partsratsir, Partstratsoor” (Rise and Help Raise), which is practiced not only at the intra-chapter but now inter-chapter level as well. � connect: ararat.org 18 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Armenia From Armenia, in brief Karabakh conflict mediators visit Armenia Matthew Bryza (U.S.), Bernard Fassier (France), and Yuri Merzlyakov (Russia), the co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group, and Ambassador Andrzej Kasprzyk, the personal representative of the OSCE chairman-in-office, were in Armenia last week as part of a visit to the region. The delegation met with President Serge Sargsian and Foreign Minister Edward Na- Seyran Ohanian. Photo: Photolure. lbandian. Negotiations have centered No progress about four around a draft agreement on prin- Armenian citizens ciples prepared by the co-chairs. A package of adjustments to these captured by Azeri proposed principles was submit- troops ted to Armenia and Azerbaijan in Madrid in November 2007. During Armenian defense minister Seyran the meeting with Mr. Nalbandian, Ohanian said the Defense Ministhe sides spoke about Armenia’s try has no new information about approaches toward this package, four Armenian civilians captured the Foreign Ministry press office by Azerbaijani troops in April, Arannounced. Mr. Nalbandian also menpress reported. Mr. Ohanian spoke about Azerbaijani war rheto- was speaking to journalists after a ric, which he said, is complicating graduation ceremony at the Vazgen and slowing down the process of Sargsian Military Academy. The four civilians, young men establishing an atmosphere of from Gavar and Noradus, had gone trust. From left: Matthew Bryza (U.S.), Bernard Fassier (France), and Yuri Merzlyakov (Russia), the co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group, President Serge Sargsian, Foreign Minister Eduard Nalbandian, and Ambassador Andrzej Kasprzyk, the personal representative of the OSCE chairman-in-office. Photo: Photolure. The Madrid proposals were also to visit a friend serving in a milithe focus of the meeting with Mr. tary unit near the village of KhaSargsian, held on June 28. The del- chik in the Vayots Dzor province, egation also briefed Mr. Sargsian according to the Defense Ministry. about its meetings with the leader- After an altercation at the unit, the ship of Azerbaijan on June 27. The young men escaped, but because co-chairs had met with President it was late at night and dark, they Ilham Aliyev and Foreign Minis- lost their way and crossed into the Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhichevan, ter Elmar Mamedyarov. The co-chairs traveled from Yere- where they were captured. van to Stepanakert, where they met Foreign financing with President Bako Sahakian. Mr. Merzlyakov told journal- a focus of March 1 ists in Stepanakert not to expect anything radical from the meeting inquiry with Mr. Sahakian, Arminfo re- The response of Armenia’s Special ported. “We’ll continue discussing Investigations Service to accusathe fundamental principles of the tions made this week by opposition conflict settlement and will discuss politician Levon Ter-Petrossian the meeting of the Armenian and revealed that allegations of foreign Azerbaijani presidents in St. Pe- financing of an attempt to overthrow the government was, at least tersburg,” said Mr. Merzlyakov. Mr. Sahakian stressed that the initially, a major focus of the inquifinal resolution of the conflict will ry into the tragic events of March 1 Mr. Ter-Petrossian held a rare only be possible with the direct participation of Nagorno-Karabakh in news conference on July 1 to hand out copies of a March 5 letter from the negotiation process. the Special Investigations Service, Deputy to fill in as head which is handling the March 1 inquiry, to prosecutors in the Vayots of Armenia Fund Dzor region. The letter ordered inIn response to a query, President vestigators to question antigovernSargsian’s press secretary, Samvel ment demonstrators and members Farmanian, informed the Arme- of Mr. Ter-Petrossian’s campaign nian Reporter that the president staff, as well as their neighbors. had accepted the resignation of Questions ranged from whether Vahe Aghabegians from the po- they were aware of a foreign intersition of executive director of the est in reducing Russian influence Armenia Fund. (See story in last in Armenia to what property they week’s paper.) The deputy execu- owned. tive director, Ara Vardanyan, will Vahagn Harutiunian, head serve as acting executive director of the investigating team, issued until further notice. a written response. He wrote that the investigation had uncovered evidence of foreign financing and investigators were pursuing that line of inquiry. off in the course of 5 years. The program will be in place until June 30, 2009. Armenian cyclists head toward Beijing The Armenian Cyclist Federation reports that six Armenian cyclists, Harutyun Yeritsian, Suren Chatinian, Arthur Grigorian, Edgar Gevorkian, Sergey Sarkisov and Arman Kharatian, will be participating in the international race Road to Beijing, which is expected to start on July 14 from the Russian city of Chita and end in China on July 24. Vladimir Yakunin. William Saroyan. Photo: Paul Kalinian Russia-Armenia railway link back on agenda William Saroyan exhibit opens at Armenia’s national archives Vladimir Yakunin, president of the Russian Railway Company, said he believes that Russia and GeorAn exhibit dedicated to the centegia will return to talks over the nary of William Saroyan opened resumption of a direct railway link on July 1 at Armenia’s National between Russia and Armenia crossArchives. ing over Abkhazia in Georgia. On display are letters, newspaIn an interview with the Rusper stories about William Saroyan’s sian RIA news agency, Mr. Yakunin visit to Soviet Armenia, and other said: “Three years ago we launched documents, a total of 55 items. Also talks with Georgians and Armeon display are Saroyan’s words, “I nians over the possibilities of the am Armenian, I love the Armenian resumption of direct Russia-Armepeople, I love Armenia.” nia railway link across Abkhazia. The exhibit is the initiative of the The political tension that escalated National Archives and the Yeghishe at that time between Russia and Armenia at the Beijing Charents Literary Museum. AmaGeorgia disrupted the talks. Now Olympics tuni Virabian, the director of the the process seems to have consolidated and we are going to return to Armenia will have 25 athletes par- National Archives, said, “Though ticipating in the 29th Summer there is no need to present William this subject.” Mr. Yankunin said that the Rus- Olympic Games in Beijing August Saroyan in Armenia, as every Arsian Railway Company has prom- 8–24. According to Minister of menian knows who he is, has read ised to do everything to end Arme- Sport and Youth Affairs Armen some of his works – without which Grigoryan, Armenian athletes will it is difficult to imagine Armenian nia’s transport blockade. and American literature of the 20th century – the exhibition is another occasion for us to focus on him and his works.” Armenia ranks 63 in Forbes List of Best Countries for Business Armenia placed 63rd in Forbes’ Best Countries for Business, a list published by Forbes Magazine. Armenia has the highest indicator among CIS countries and the third position among post-Soviet states. The rating takes into account the following indices: Trade Freedom (Armenia places 35th), Monetary Freedom (10), Property rights (69), Innovation (88), Technology (96), Showcasing Armenia’s rural life. Photo: Photolure. Red Tape (36), Investor Protection (62), Corruption (76), Personal FreeArmenian government be taking part in seven categories, dom (92), Corporate Tax Rate (NA). including Greco-Roman wrestling, Denmark ranks first in the rating. allocates funds for boxing, weight lifting, track and The five best countries for business, agricultural subsidies field, shooting, swimming, and according to the list, are Denmark, Armenia’s government has allocat- judo. Ireland, Finland, the United States, ed 100 million drams ($330,000) to According to panorama.am, Mr. and Great Britain. Former Soviet subsidize agro-credit interest rates Grigoryan said that participating states had the following positions: in 60 rural communities in the Shi- in the Olympics “is honorable for Estonia 10th, Lithuania 30th, Latvia rak and Gegharkunik provinces. any country and the same is true 32th, Armenia 63rd, Georgia 68th, Deputy Minister of Agriculture for Armenia.” Armenia will cel- Kazakhstan 69th, Ukraine 75th, Samvel Avetisyan told reporters ebrate Armenian Day in Beijing on Azerbaijan 82nd, Kyrgyzstan 84th, that this program will provide state August 11 with President Serge Russia 86 th, Moldova 90th, Uzbekisubsidies of 10 percentage points Sargsian’s participation. stan 106th, and Tajikistan 118th. for agro-credits. According to Mediamax, the deputy minister said, “This means that if the borrower takes a credit at the interest rate of 24%, the borrower will have to pay only 14% of annual interest rates, and the remaining part will be covered from the state budget.” The government decided to subAdvertise in the Armenian Reporter, on the new sidize interest rates in those two provinces because of their remoteUSArmenia Television, and on Armenia TV on ness. “The governmental program the Dish Network. For more information, from the is meant to stimulate economic activity in those regions and stir Western U.S. call 818.800.3311 or from the Eastern up the activity of Armenian banks U.S. call 201.226.1995. there,” Mr. Avetisyan said. Credit loans will be for a maximum of 5 million drams to be paid Reach over 100,000 Armenians with your message 19 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Armenia From Armenia, in brief Prime minister discusses nature protection with environmental alliance structed Northern Avenue. According to anti¬government newspapers, between 30 and 50 attackers mingled with the protestors, swore at them, pushed and shoved, and then started beating the protestors, including older women. Five of the protestors required emergency care. Artyom Petrosian, the head of Yerevan’s emergency medical service, said no one was heavily injured. There are tons Protestors claim that the attackmore apricots ers included the bodyguards of the where these heads of two Yerevan districts. Pocame from. lice who were present at the site of Photo: Armenian the attacks did not intervene, and Reporter. no arrests were made, according to the same news reports. The press from Yerevan, but from the regions Hooligans attack a office of the Police Department did as well. not immediately respond to the political promenade The second and third place winArmenian Reporter’s inquiries as ners will be offered substantial At around 7 p.m. on July 2, a large to whether a criminal inquiry has discounts on nose-reduction sur- group of young, muscular men at- been initiated. Nor had the police tacked supporters of opposition made any announcements as of geries. f politician Levon Ter-Petrossian late July 3. —A.H. Armenia to produce who were on a daily “political promenade” along the newly con100,000 tons of On July 2, Prime Minister Tigran Sarkisian met with members of the Public Ecological Alliance which comprises NGOs working in the field of nature protection. The discussion focused on questions of sustainable development, the urban and ecological situation in Yerevan, the water levels of Lake Sevan, and the preservation of Armenia’s biological diversity and special wildlife reservations. According to the government Department of Public Relations and Information, representatives Mher Mkrtchian, the popular actor of nongovernmental organizations and proud bearer of a distinctive pointed out that all these problems Armenian nose. should be reviewed from the perspective of sustainable develop- to the problems facing Armenia’s ment and solutions must be sought ecology and his willingness to meet within the framework of Armenia’s with them. sustainable development commitThe prime minister promised ments. to hold regular meetings with the apricots this year Armenia established a National council and help define its agenda. Armenian agricultural authorities forecast that from 9,500 hectares Sustainable Development Counof apricot orchards, 100,000 tons cil in 2002 and it was emphasized Over 1,000 claim of apricot will be gathered by the that this council should fulfill its biggest Armenian nose end of July, Armenpress reports. mandate. Due to past problems with exNGO representatives presented This year, once again, Kanaker-Zeithe whole spectrum of ecological tun Medical Center in Yerevan is porting apricots, the Ministry of problems facing Armenia and also holding the biggest Armenian nose Agriculture has set up a hotline to help producers deal with any diffitouched upon the lack of coopera- competition. Over 1,000 people are seeking to culties they may encounter. Deputy tion in the past between government and the NGO sector. They be- win a special prize – a free nose job. Agriculture Minister Samvel AveKaren Danielian, head of the tisian said all problems are being lieve that some of these problems could be resolved through system plastic surgery department at swiftly resolved. Armenia has exported as of this changes, strengthening the rule of Kanaker-Zeitun Medical Center, law, and making nature manage- said that that this is the fifth an- week 4,800 tons of apricots, 3,800 ment a priority. The NGOs thanked nual contest, which has attracted tons of which by air. —M.T. the prime minister for his attention patients with big noses not only A woman injured on Northern Avenue receives first aid. Photo: Photolure. Some stats from Armenia.... Rates for services rise were up 1.3 percent, due to the and cleaning substances were up rise of petrol and diesel prices by in price 0.1–2.5 percent, whereas 6.2 percent and 12.3 percent re- household appliances, artworks, spectively. textiles, and jewelry fell in price by Between January and June, 0.1–2.4 percent. Nonfoods in Armenia petrol and diesel rose in prices by 16 percent and 30 percent respec- Food commodities in rise in price by 1.3 tively. Armenia fall in price by percent Compared to May 2008, medi1.4% Compared to May 2008, prices cines, kitchen appliances, building of nonfoods in Armenia for June materials, office products, shoes, Compared with May 2008, food commodities in Armenia fell in price by 1.4 percent in June 2008. Between January and June, food commodities in Armenia rose in price by 7.3 percent. In June, vegetables and potatoes fell in price by 9.8 percent compared with May 2008, and by 22.7 percent compared with June 2007. Fruits fell in price by 9.5 percent compared with May 2008, and by 11.3 percent compared with June 2007. In June 2008, cereal products in the republic rose in price by 36.1 percent compared with June 2007, and by 0.9 percent compared with Renewable Energy Program Rural SME Loans April 2008. Dairy products fell in price by Agricultural Loans Rural Leasing 0.2 percent, alcohol drinks and tobacco by 0.1 percent, fish products by 12.2 percent. As compared with May, meat products grew in price by 0.4 percent. The average price of eggs in Armenia decreased by 3.7 percent compared with May. Partnered with World Bank, EBRD and the Children of Armenia Fund. In June, coffee, tea, and cocoa grew in price by 2.1 percent compared with May 2008, and by 36.1 percent compared with June 2007. According to Armenia’s National Statistical Service, compared with May 2008, the overall rates for services in Armenia rose by 0.1 percent in June. Rates for personal and health care services, as well as services in the sphere of public catering and culture grew by 0.1–2.5 percent. Transport services fell in price by 0.3 percent, and rates in the spheres of housing and public services, education, communication, leisure, legal and banking services remained unchanged. Specially tailored investments for Armenia's future www.cascredit.com seekers was 91.6 thousand people. The number of official unemployed women by the end of May was 63.5 thousand (69.3 percent of the total). Between January and May 2008 there were an official 4,480 vacancies, 1,000 of them in May alone. By the end of May 2008, the average monthly nominal salary in Armenia totaled 86,850 AMD, or $282. This index is 22.9 percent higher compared to end of May 2007. The highest salaries were in the financial sector, ore mining, the generation and distribution of electric power, gas, and water, as well as in the governmental apparatus, transport and communication. The lowest salaries were in the sphere of health care, social insurance, trade, and public catering. Nairit rubber plant reduces output of synthetic rubber by 25.8 percent The National Statistical Service of Armenia reports that between January and May 2008, the Nairit rubber plant reduced the output of synthetic rubber by 25.8 percent – to 2,069 tons. According to the company, Nairit in 2007 produced over 8 thousand tons of synthetic rubber as against 5,385 tons in 2006. In 2005 the plant produced 7,676 tons of rubber as against and in 2004, produced Unemployment in 3,692. Nairit is owned by Rhinoville Armenia is 6.3 percent Property Limited, who owns 90% The National Statistical Service of of its shares and 10% of the shares Armenia reports that by the end belong to the state. f —M.T. of May 2008 the number of job- 20 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Armenia President does not deny plan to change Speaker by Armen Hakobyan Hovik Abrahamian. was to make possible the election of On June 6, the Armenian ReMr. Abrahamian’s brother, Hovik porter asked the president’s press Abrahamian, as a member of par- secretary Samvel Farmanian YEREVAN – President Serge Sarg- liament, which would, in turn, make whether the president was looksian, the chairperson of the Re- possible his election as Speaker of ing to see a change in the leadpublican Party of Armenia, turned the National Assembly. ership of the National Assembly. down an opportunity to endorse Hovik Abrahamian is the pres- Mr. Farmanian responded on the continued tenure of the deputy ident’s chief of staff. He led Mr. June 27. He wrote that the Repubchairperson of the party, Tigran Sargsian’s presidential election lican Party of Armenia has “has Torossian, as Speaker of the Na- campaign. Before that he was dep- seen fit to see Mr. Abrahamian tional Assembly. uty prime minister and minister of in parliament and has decided In early June, member of parlia- territorial administration. to nominate him. At this point, ment Henrik Abrahamian anMr. Torossian responded to the nominees have not even been nounced that he was managing a the rumors by speaking strongly registered; moreover, the election business and was therefore consti- against any change of Speaker. hasn’t taken place, the results tutionally required to relinquish his Meanwhile, Hovik Abrahamian don’t exist, and so it is premature seat in parliament. Rumors began was duly nominated for the vacat- to speak about any possible develto circulate immediately that the ed parliamentary seat. An election opment after August 24; we’ll live f purpose of this de facto resignation is scheduled for August 24. and see.” Tigran Torossian. Foreign Minister: Armenian Genocide issue remains on agenda by Tatul Hakobyan YEREVAN – “The issue of the Armenian Genocide remains on our agenda,” said Armenia’s foreign minister, Edward Nalbandian, during a press conference on Friday, June 27. The minister was responding to a question posed by the Armenian Reporter regarding concerns raised by remarks delivered earlier the same week in Moscow by President Serge Sargsian. Referring to a Turkish government proposal to form a commission of historians to review the veracity of the Armenian Genocide, Mr. Sarg- sian had said, “We are not opposed to then-President Robert Kochar- the ARF Bureau’s Central Hai Tad to establishing such a commission, ian. Mr. Kocharian also rejected Office, told the Armenian Reporter but only when the border between the proposal, calling instead for an last week. “We are in the process of our countries is opened. Otherwise, intergovernmental commission to obtaining, directly from the presiit could be a means to protract the address all bilateral concerns in the dent, explanations and clarificaquestion for years and exploit it.” context of normalizing relations. tions regarding his remark.” The proposal had been made in Mr. Sargsian’s apparently new apMr. Manoyan said this week that April 2005 by Abdullah Gül, then proach was attacked immediately by the party had received a clarificathe foreign minister of Turkey, to Arman Musinian, spokesperson tion. “Based on the explanations Vartan Oskanian, his Armenian for opposition politician Levon Ter- the President has given us,” he counterpart. Mr. Oskanian had Petrossian. At the same time, the said, the party now believes “that rejected the proposal, noting, “His- Armenian Revolutionary Federation, what President Sargsian is really in torians have done their job. It re- part of Mr. Sargsian’s governing co- agreement with is not exactly what mains for Turkey to come to terms alition, condemned the president’s Turkish prime minister Erdogan with its past and its neighbors.” comments in strong terms. had proposed over two years ago.” Prime Minister Recep Tayyip “Obviously, President Sargsian “In one way or another, they have Erdogan of Turkey repeated the has received very bad advice on this stated that (1) the fact of the Genoproposal in an April 10, 2005, letter issue,” Giro Manoyan, director of cide is undisputable; (2) the study of KHACHIK BOZOGHLIAN SCULPTURE K.B. GALLERY llc 875 west 181st street & riverside drive New York, New York 10033 Mobile: 646.642.2241 www.bozoghlian.com undisputable facts does not mean to question their veracity; (3) there is no change of policy; and (4) international recognition of the Armenian Genocide continues to be on the foreign policy agenda of the Republic of Armenia,” Mr. Manoyan added. “It would have been best if no such announcement had been made by the president in the first place,” Mr. Manoyan insisted, however. Ruben Safrastian, one of Armenia’s leading experts on Turkey, believed that the president was not in favor of examining the veracity of the Genocide; rather, the commission could do further research f about the Genocide. 21 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Armenia Maria Titizian elected VP of Socialist International Turkish Republican leader not reelected YEREVAN – The 23rd Congress of the Socialist International (SI) on July 1 elected Maria Titizian of Armenia’s socialist party, the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, as one of its vice presidents. The SI Congress brought together 150 social democratic, socialist, and labor parties and organizations from 120 countries. Ms. Titizian is the associate editor of this independent newspaper. “Our shared humanity should inform our attitude toward all global issues and fuel our collective ambition,” Ms. Titizian said. Her election, she added, would “serve to benefit Armenia, providing exposure and contacts with social democratic, socialist, and labor parties throughout the world, many of which are in power in their respective countries.” The congress reelected George A. Papandreou, president of the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK), as its president. Mr. Papandreou, a native of St. Paul, Min- Maria Titizian, newly elected vice president of the Socialist International. nesota, was foreign minister of Greece from 1999 to 2004. In addition to Ms. Titizian, the vice presidents of the SI include Iraqi president Jalal Talabani, Spanish prime minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party), François Hollande (Socialist Party, France), Chancellor of Austria Alfred tive in organizing women for social Gusenbauer (Social Democratic action as founder and head of the Party of Austria), and Portuguese ARF’s Women’s Committee. Her acprime minister José Sócrates (So- tivism in Canada included managing, successfully, the election camcialist Party, Portugal). The congress chose not to reelect paigns of two members of parliaas vice president Turkish Repub- ment. She served also as president lican People’s Party (CHP) leader of the Armenian National CommitDeniz Baykal. The choice was seen tee of Toronto. Ms. Titizian was not present as a repudiation of CHP’s policies, under Mr. Baykal. These include at the congress, which was held support for the intervention of the in Athens from June 30 through Turkish military establishment in July 2. The ARF was represented by civilian affairs and opposition to its Bureau members Mario Nalbandian (Argentina) and Levon minority rights. A delegation from the Socialist Mkrtchyan, who was Armenia’s International’s ethics committee is education minister until recently; expected to visit Turkey this sum- ARF Central Committee of Greece mer to assess the CHP’s adherence members Kevork Kolanian, Alice Papazian, Kaspar Garabedito the SI’s principles. an, Vahan Bzdigian and Ricardo A progressive activist Yerganian; ARF Central CommitWithin the Socialist International, tee of Lebanon chairperson Benjo Ms. Titizian has advocated force- Bdjakdjian; and the editor of the fully in favor of sustainable devel- Athens newspaper Azad Or, Hripopment. She has served since 2002 sime Harutunian. as the ARF’s lead representative in the SI-affiliated organization So- Global solidarity The Socialist International congress cialist International Women. A citizen of Canada, Ms. Titizian focused on four key issues: climate moved to Armenia from Toronto in change, peace and the resolution 2001. In Armenia, she has been ac- of conflicts, the world economy and the question of migration. The overarching theme was global solidarity. Among the highlights of the congress was a side meeting between Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas and Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak, who engaged in a rare handshake. Mr. Abbas, speaking at the congress, called on Israel to end its “siege” of Jerusalem, act on Jewish settlements, and reduce military checkpoints that he said “destroy the lives of thousands of Palestinians,” AFP reported. “I would like to salute the pragmatism of Mr. Abbas, who wants to adopt with us a common strategy to contain terrorism,” Mr. Barak said after the brief encounter in the Greek seaside town of Lagonissi. The SI was founded in 1951. It is the successor to the Second International (1889–1914), which the ARF joined in 1907. The ARF in 1996 became an observer party of the SI. The SI Council in June 2002 decided to grant the ARF full membership; the decision was confirmed at the 22d Congress, held in São Paulo, f Brazil, in 2003. Anti-tobacco advocates work with Lernagog children Lernagog, Armenia – Following international “No Tobacco Day” celebrated worldwide on May 31, the community of Lernagog hosted an event on the premises of a newly renovated village school, advocating a tobacco-free environment in the community and throughout the region. Lernagog is one of six villages included in Comprehensive Rural Development Program, initiated and implemented by the Children of Armenia Fund (COAF) since early 2006. Other communities constituting COAF’s Model Cluster include Argina, Dalarik, Karakert, Miasnikian, and Shenik. The event was organized by the members of the local “Youth Club on Healthy Lifestyle” in close cooperation with COAF’s health education team. Through the club, which is part of a chain of more than 30 clubs operating in four villages of the Model Cluster and neighboring club and a Lernagog school biology Hushakert, the local youth acquire teacher noted. knowledge about disease prevenThe second part of the event was tion, healthy nutrition, physical ac- dedicated to an amateur play, pertivities, and healthy behavior. formed by the Lernagog schoolchilOther clubs focus on develop- dren, which sought to influence the ment as agribusiness, civic educa- children not to take up smoking, tion, ecology, logics and journal- by portraying a Manichean scheme ism-public relations. The project is divided between a sunny, blossombeing implemented in close part- filled non-smokers’ world, and its nership with Heifer International. dreary, malodorous counterpart The first part of the event cov- for smokers. ered smoking and non-smoking For the past two years, apart issues, accompanied by illustrative from healthy lifestyle classes conslides on the damages caused by ac- ducted in Lernagog and other viltive and passive smoking, and pre- lages of the model cluster, the senting some statistics on smokers COAF community health education throughout Armenia. program has held workshops on “This event and a number of oth- first aid, prevention of infectious ers that we are regularly organiz- diseases, management of chronic ing is always a great tool in raising health problems, prenatal care, awareness and taking responsibil- child care, cervical and breast canity towards health issues among cer prevention, family planning, children, youth and adults,” said sexually transmitted diseases, and f Karine Tonoyan, head of the youth family violence. Smoke-free children in Lernagog. Investing in Armenia Tadeh Monastery. Wikimedia.org Tadeh Monastery submitted to UNESCO World Heritage List UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee met in Quebec City, Canada, to inscribe new sites on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. The Islamic Republic of Iran has included the St. Thaddeus – or Tadeh – Monastery. Forty-one state parties have presented properties for inscription on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. Tadeh Monastery was built in 66 C.E. by the apostle Thaddeus on the site of a pagan temple. Saint Thaddeus, the first apostle to spread Christianity in Armenia, is said to be buried at the site. In the 14th century, Tadeh was destroyed by an earthquake and later rebuilt by Archbishop f Zakaria. Endowment Funds Investment Banking Personal Wealth Programs Securities Brokerage Trust Management Asset Management Your Goal, Your Decision, Your Future www.cascadeinvmts.com 22 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 the armenian reporter Editorial Innovation to keep the community in good shape Several Armenian organizations – Homenetmen, the Armenian General Benevolent Union, the Armenian Church Youth Organization, the Armenian Youth Federation, Western Armenian Athletic Association, and the Armenian Homenmen Sporting Association, among them – offer parents the opportunity to enroll their children in athletic and scouting activities. Each of these organizations has a long history of endeavoring to teach children an appreciation for physical activity. Their programs allow participants to learn discipline, how to function as members of teams, and how to handle the triumphs and heartbreaks of healthy competition. These are skills that prepare children for the challenges they are sure to face in their academic lives and future careers. And the organizations offer children the opportunity to make friends with other young Armenians and forge lifelong relationships. Parents have always been aware of the need to provide athletic activities and a healthy social setting for their children. These needs are perhaps becoming more difficult to meet: In the United States, a land of so much opportunity and so many temptations, the childhood obesity rate has soared for three decades. That is why it is gratifying to see that Homenetmen is going strong. This weekend, tens of thousands have gathered in Southern California to participate in the 33rd annual Navasartian Games and Festival. More than 8,500 athletes, 300 teams, and 17 Homenetmen chapters from across the Western United States are participating in what has become not only a Southern California tradition, but an athletic, social, and cultural event that draws participants, Armenians and non-Armenians, from around the United States, the homeland, and the world. The weekend’s events are the culmination of weeks of athletic competition. They go hand-in-hand with a thriving scouting program, sports teams, individual sporting activities, dance and ballet classes, public and cultural events, lectures, and seminars. They represent the efforts of scores of volunteer coaches and teachers, parents who enroll their kids in programs and taxi them to practices and tournaments, and members who work together to create local gyms and clubs where young Armenians can train. Places where participants can hang out after school, enroll in summer camps and after-school programs. Places that offer educational support activities like tutoring and mentorship programs. With upward of a half-million Armenians in California, we hope that every child that is interested can find a way to participate. To enable this, organizations may need to find new and creative ways to attract, engage and retain participants. Homenetmen is an excellent example of innovation. Taking full advantage of their close proximity to the capital of the global entertainment industry, Homenetmen approached area movie studios to see if one would provide its back lot for the banquet; and the CBS studio in Studio City was kind enough to oblige. CBS recognized how important these “Armenian Olympic Games” are to a significant portion of the local cosmopolitan population. “This photo captures what the Navasartians are to me,” says photographer Helena Gregorian. “It’s competitive. All the athletes are there to be number one, the best, yet we all know the games are also a big social event. So we work hard, but with a fresh manicure.” Last Saturday night, over 800 Navasartian banquet attendees were the stars of a movieevent on the set of residential America. On arrival, guests experienced the glamour of a traditional Hollywood red carpet entrance. Soccer moms rubbed elbows with community leaders and stars like Serj Tankian. The mingled under the stars on the set where thousands of movies and television shows were made. Their faces beamed from big screens as cameras rolled, catching the action from every corner of the event. Steve Artinian, Regional Board Chair, took the podium to theme music from Mission Impossible. It was a fitting metaphor for all that that Homenetmen has accomplished over the last decade. Through innovation, they have offered something new, something better. Innovation can help all of our community organizations develop new traditions for attracting members and supporters. The Armenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry has adopted the walkathon. The Armenia Fund the telethon. The 21st century offers so many alternatives and activities for socializing and so many venues for entertainment. In 1918, Homenetmen cofounder Shavarash Krissian had a dream – to unite Armenian athletic groups around the globe. Today that dream continues to be realized. Through innovation and hard work, the organization’s 21st century leaders have been able to draw more members, expand the level of support, and invest in even larger gymnasiums and centers. We are thankful to the volunteers and donors that help to make Krissian’s dream a reality. We extend our gratitude to Wachovia Bank and the many corporate sponsors that have embraced the dream. We applaud the leaders for their dedication and their innovation. And a very big thank you to the parents who drive their kids to practice every week, and to the volunteer coaches that give so generously of their time. When you see the smiles on the faces of the kids, the next generation of innovators, it is f all worthwhile. Letters I’ll give to the Armenia Fund our funds and then place conditions on them, so that they are not “blindly transferred” to Armenia as Mr. Raffi Festekjian said to the Armenian Reporter. Is this when and how we decide to do our share of helping Armenia individually versus collectively? I am happy to say that I will personally continue contributing to the country where I live and which I love without any preconditions. Sir: Thank you for the informative report on the Armenia Fund, which you ran in last week’s issue (“Vahe Aghabegians resigns as head of Armenia Fund,” p. 20). When we contribute to the televised Arme- Very truly yours, nia Fund telethon and, by doing so, support Shakeh Havan Garabedian the current project presented by the organiz- Yerevan, Armenia ers, we assume that our contribution gets to Armenia in a short period of time. I was very disappointed to find out that this is not always true. The only reason most of us contribute to the fund is because we believe in the collective cause and the collective action. I have a few questions to ask the executive directors of the fund and its affiliates. Who Sir: makes the decision when to send the do- I love the “new” Reporter (I loved the “old” Renated funds from the telethon to Armenia? porter, too) and feel there is so much to read Has anybody calculated the loss of value on in it that is good. I thought the following inthe funds as they sit in U.S. banks, while the formation would be interesting to longtime dollar devalues against the Armenian dram? readers like myself. It has been a long time since I’ve read anyIs this a decision of the board or of its directors? Who gave anybody the right to hold thing about Ara Baliozian. I used to review his books for the Armenian weeklies, but I Armenian, and published in Moscow, Paris, find that a few of them have stopped print- and Yerevan. He continues to be active in the world of ing his essays. So I called Ara in Kitchener, Ontario, to in- Armenian literature, and we are all better off quire about his literary activities. He said he is for that. no longer writing books and that he is now abVery truly yours, sorbed and active in the world of cyberspace. Ara said some of his Internet writings have Nazeli Bagdasarian been translated into French, Russian, and Racine, Wis. Trustee contributions to the AGMM Whatever happened to...? Tell us what you think. Write to [email protected] Armenian Reporter (ISSN 0004-2358), an independent newspaper, is published weekly by Armenian Reporter llc. Financial contributions by former and current members of the Board of Trustees of Armenian Genocide Museum and Memorial (AGMM) for the benefit of the AGMM as of September 2006. 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Our offices Copy editor Ishkhan Jinbashian Gerard L. Cafesjian, President and ceo Publisher Sylva A. Boghossian Editor Vincent Lima Office managers Eastern U.S. Lisa Kopooshian Western U.S. Atina Hartunian Managing editor Christopher Zakian Copyright © 2008 by Armenian Reporter llc. All Rights Reserved The views expressed, except in the editorial, are not necessarily those of the publishers. Western U.S. Bureau Chief and Arts & Culture editor Paul Chaderjian Washington editor Emil Sanamyan Art director Grigor Hakobyan Layout assistant Nareh Balian PO Box 129 Paramus NJ 07652 1-201-226-1995 phone 1-201-226-1660 fax 3191 Casitas Ave Ste 216 Los Angeles CA 90039 1-323-671-1030 phone 1-323-671-1033 fax 1 Yeghvard Hwy Fl 5 Yerevan 0054 Armenia 374-10-367-195 phone 374-10-367-194 fax 23 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 Commentary As Arshile Gorky’s prestige grows, his Armenian experience must not be forgotten by Florence Avakian New York – The great Surrealist Andre Breton once said of Arshile Gorky: “Of all Surrealist artists, Gorky is the only one who keeps in direct contact with nature, in placing himself to paint in front of it. With him, it is no longer a question of taking the expression of that nature for an end, but rather summoning up from it feelings that can act as a springboard towards the deepening, in knowledge as much as in pleasure, of certain states of mind.” And critic Anthony Everitt has called Gorky’s curious vegetable and animal composites, “mental doodling in front of nature. In Gorky’s eyes, landscape had a symbolic and sexual content, which stems from memories of his childhood in rural Armenia.” These high assessments of Gorky have certainly been vindicated in the ensuing years, as the artist’s significance in art history has solidified, and (not coincidentally) the prices garnered for his works have skyrocketed. And with that professional regard has come a greater appreciation of Gorky’s role as an Armenian artist: a figure inspired by, and often depicting themes, that resonate with the Armenian experience. Armenians were reminded of Gorky’s deep “Armenian-ness” two weeks ago, when New York’s St. Vartan Cathedral celebrated its 40th anniversary by displaying what may be his most famous painting – The Artist and His Mother – as a special one-day loan from the Whitney Museum of American Art [see the Reporter’s Jun. 21 and 28 editions]. But the significance of Gorky’s experience as an Armenian – and especially as a Genocide survivor – has not penetrated as deeply into the general art world as one would expect. At least, that was my surprising experience recently, when I went to view some of his paintings on display in New York. It serves as a lesson on the need for vigilance and persistence in the cause of Genocide acknowledgement – even in the unlikely setting of an art museum. Three Gorky masterpieces now on exhibit Born Vosdanig Manoog Adoian, in 1904 in historic Armenia, Gorky witnessed the horrors of the Genocide as youngster. He held his mother in his arms as she died from starvation. At age 16, he came to the United States with his younger sister, changed his name, and studied and taught at the Rhode Island School of Design, and later at the Grand Central School of Art. Living through many of the major styles of modern art, he started with Impression- Arshile Gorky’s The Liver is the Cock’s Comb (1944, oil on canvas): on display through Sep. 21 at the Jewish Museum in New York. Photo: Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, N.Y., © Artists Rights Society, New York. The Artist and His Mother is an exquisite expression of Gorky’s Armenian background – and of his painful experience of enduring the Armenian Genocide. Photo: Whitney Museum of American Art. ism, but soon graduated to Synthetic Cubism. The respected New York critic and intellectuSeveral painters became major influences in al Harold Rosenberg, who championed Gorky, his work, including Picasso, Braque, Gris, commented in 1963: “In the art of our time, and later Tanguy, Masson, Matta, Miro, and the identity of the artist is a paramount theme. finally Kandinsky in the early 1940s. The effect of Surrealism was to ease Gorky’s Gorky’s real breakthrough came with his communication with his childhood and at the Garden in Sochi series. One of these seminal same time to loosen his concept of art and the paintings, dated 1940-1941, is currently on artist so as to bring both closer to himself.” display (through September 21) at the JewRosenberg called Gorky’s emulation of earish Museum in New York, located at Fifth lier artists an apprenticeship through which Avenue and 92nd Street. It is exhibited along he converted and transformed European with two other Gorky masterpieces: The Liver sensibilities into his own American idiom, is the Cock’s Comb (1944) and Diary of a Se- through his own poetic sensibility and diliducer (1945), in an extensive exhibition titled, gent painting technique. “Action/Abstraction: Pollock, De Kooning, Gorky’s Diary of a Seducer was praised by and Postwar American Art, 1940-1976.” Rosenberg, who focused on the “co-existence The title of the monumental work Garden of abstraction and representation,” calling it in Sochi (1940-1941) references Gorky’s youth “rich in metaphors and visual puns.” The critic in Sochi on the Black Sea. The organic ab- noted that the painting of grey, black, and stractions, especially of the female and large white demonstrated Gorky’s special artistic animal figures, suggest the natural world, qualities of “esthetic illusion, technical virtuand show the influence of Cubist and Sur- osity, and emotional content.” realist masters Picasso and Miro. Painted when Gorky was in the prime of Misrepresentation his most inventive and productive phase, The In description notes next to the Gorky paintLiver is the Cock’s Comb is filled with Surreal- ings, the Jewish Museum has listed Gorky as ist forms of body organs and sexual imagery. “a refugee from Turkish persecution.” During The work was included in Gorky’s 1945 exhi- the press preview of this exhibition, I made a bition at New York’s well-known Julien Levy formal request to the publicity department to include the word “Genocide” in the descripGallery in New York. tion. But though my request was submitted to the relevant officials of the museum, the wording did not change. A similar occurrence had taken place a few years back at the Whitney Museum of American Art, but with a more successful conclusion. Next to five Gorky paintings on display at the Whitney, including the iconic The Artist and His Mother, the written description called the Armenian holocaust, “a TurkishArmenian conflict.” I was amazed at this blurring of the historical facts, and at that time I personally met with the Whitney’s curator to dispute the wording. Following our meeting, the wording in the description was changed to “Turkish Genocide of the Armenians.” Each of the major New York museums has its own Gorky collection, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Guggenheim Museum. Among the 13 Gorky masterpieces at the Metropolitan Museum is one of the artist’s most famous works, Water of the Flowery Mill (1944). Replete with brilliant washes of color, soft sensual feminine forms, and sharp pointed masculine ones, the painting is a dreamscape of color and line. Eminent New York critic Clement Greenberg who had called Gorky “one of the greatest artists America had ever produced,” lamented his premature death at age 44 as a terrible loss for American art. He stated that Gorky was one of the “very few artists qualified to represent American art in the world.” A proud distinction, to be sure. But it falls to those of us who share Gorky’s historical experience to make sure that the facts of his Armenian background do not get distorted, f or lost, in the bargain. Religious believer, scientist, and patriot A tribute to Dr. Sarkis Mesrobian and he is the parish council chairman of Los Angeles’ St. James Armenian Church. He is well known widely, and admired as a benefactor and a patriot for his continuing good works. by Fr. Vartan Dulgarian As a senior deacon and a physician, Sarkis Mesrobian is very busy and active in Armenian and community circles, and in several What makes a person truly great among us? hospitals. He sleeps only four hours, in the In the modest opinion of this retired priest, arms of Orpheus, awakening early in the it is neither wealth nor learning, neither morning, returning home, having spent half philanothropy nor heroic sacrifice, neither the night in his work. artistry nor eloquence. He has knowledge in a wide range of topics, Instead, I would point to the uniquely en- and he speaks with the authority of a spedowed person whose heart and soul beat rich- cialist. He is a fluent lecturer, able to speak ly and intensely with devotion to God; the without resorting to written text. Christian man who senses the continual inWhether speaking on religious or techniner presence of God and His fatherly counsel. cal topics, he knows how to make his words Mortal man can become small in becoming full of wisdom, simple and clear, underinflated; or, armed with faith, he can become standable to his listeners. His words are grand in modesty. not inflamed, not rabble-rousing, but mild I have seen such a man every Sunday, for and modest. many years, at the church altar, singing and There is never a word of self-flattery – nor censing. His name is Dr. Sarkis Mesrobian, any word that fails to fascinate his listeners. This pupil of Hippocrates approaches his Archpriest Vartan Dulgarian, a retired priest of the sick patients and comforts them with prayers Western Diocese and a longtime contributor to and compassion, seeking to save their lives Armenian papers, lives in Los Angeles. and mitigate their suffering. Dr. Sarkis Mesrobian. A gracious deacon, Dr. Sarkis Mesrobian visited me at my home and remained for some time. He granted me the special pleasure of hearing his remarks on new developments that were unfamiliar to me. It was information that I had not heard from any other intellectual, or read in books. Apart from my deep attention to his remarks, I was captivated by his fluent Armenian, his clear use and correct pronunciation of Armenian words he had learned through self-study, without ever having gone to an Armenian school. Going from topic to topic he showed his depth of his knowledge, and the minutes passed by rapidly. As a parish leader, he is always positive in his positions. His “yes” has always been his word in making friends. He conscientiously listens to the requests and needs of the poor, and is generous in satisfying their expectations. During meetings he never allows disagreements to get out of control. He knows how to resolve them, avoiding a waste of time. In noting his 50 years, I see a man in the spring of his life – and I foresee the man of many years hence, illumined by the glory of heaven and earth. For the time in-between, I wish healthy years for this son of clean-living Armenians, who makes continuous sacrifices to drive poverty away from the homeland. As he has enriched and cultivated his own mind and soul, he has also succeeded in enriching the f world around him. 24 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008 The Armenian Reporter | July 5, 2008