Chef Alisa’s 20 Insider Secrets to Making Cheesecake Your Neighbors Will Envy!
Transcription
Chef Alisa’s 20 Insider Secrets to Making Cheesecake Your Neighbors Will Envy!
Chef Alisa’s 20 Insider Secrets to Making Cheesecake Your Neighbors Will Envy! Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System 1. What is the “best” cheesecake recipe? There are 1,000 of “perfect” or “best” cheesecake recipes available not only in cookbooks but online. What makes a great cheesecake recipe? It must contain at least these basic ingredients: cream cheese, sugar, and eggs. It can have all sorts of embellishments of flavors such as vanilla or lemon peel but it must start with these basic ingredients. Now here’s the insider secret of picking out the best recipe: it doesn’t really matter. Why? It is the method that makes all the difference in the world. Here’s what I mean- if you add ingredients always in the same way with the correct method and bake it in the same way every time it is very easy to change the flavor of the cake. I have made thousands of cheesecakes over the years in my restaurants. I will share with you the full proof methods that work every single time. Here we go: 1. You must use a spring form pan, lined with parchment paper, inner sides buttered and sprinkled with sugar. 2. You must use room temperature cream cheese 3. You must beat the soft cream cheese, sour cream, and sugar together until smooth 4. Never use a whisk attachment to mix with! Use a stand up mixer with paddle or hand mixer 5. Add the eggs, mix only until incorporated then stop mixing! 6. The more you mix the more air you will add to your batter-you won’t have a nice dense cake 7. Bake in a water bath (this will give you a very smooth, creamy cake with NO cracks) for 1 ½ to 2 hours 8. Cool overnight before serving 9. Remove the bottom of spring form pan and paper before serving-never serve on spring form bottom 10. Cut with a thin knife dipped in hot water and wiped clean after each slice 2. How do you avoid cracks in the top of a cheesecake? The easiest and most consistent way to avoid the Grand Canyon size cracks in the top of a cheesecake it to bake it in a water bath. What’s a water bath? A water bath is a method of cooking an item in a larger size roasting pan filled with hot water. A Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System cheesecake is in essence custard. It needs to be baked gently with consistent heat. By putting the cheesecake in a large roasting pan filled with hot water the cake is baked at an even temperature. This results in a very creamy cake all of the way through. When you bake a cheesecake without a water bath the outer sides are baked first and the center last. This may give you a grainy outer texture and smooth, creamy center. By baking the cheesecake in a water bath you will avoid the cracks that happen in a dry oven. You would never bake Crème Brule in a harsh, dry oven and you should never bake cheesecake in a harsh, dry oven. 3. Do I need a “special” pan to make cheesecake? The recommended type of pan for baking a cheesecake is a spring form pan. A spring form pan has expandable sides and a bottom that is removable. This makes it super easy to remove the cheesecake from the pan. Spring form pans come in a variety of sizes and shapes with variety of materials. It is absolutely not necessary to purchase a top of the line 45.00 spring form pan from one of those top notch kitchen stores. You can successfully make a cheesecake in a 5.00 tin spring form pan. Again, it’s not the pan that will bring you success but the “method” of making the cake. Make sure a round piece of parchment paper (you can find in the foil isle of the grocery store) is in place at the bottom. Also make sure you either butter or pan spray the inner sides of the pan and coat with sugar. This will help insure a quick easy release all the way! By putting the parchment paper on the bottom the cake can be flipped over (yes, I did say flipped) bottom and paper removed and flipped back over to a serving plate. This is especially important if the pan is a non stick. You do not want to serve it on the bottom because you will slice into the non stick service leaving cuts that will eventually rust. 4. Can I mix the cheesecake batter by hand? Mixing by hand is absolutely not recommended. Mixing the batter properly in a key ingredient to the success of a smooth creamy cake. Always use softened cream cheese. You can pop it in the microwave for 30 sec intervals until soft or pull out and let it come to room temperature over 3 or 4 hours. Once the cream cheese is soft place in a large bowl or a standing mixer bowl. Beat the cream cheese and sugar with a paddle attachment or hand mixer. The paddle attachment is the preferred choice but the hand mixer will do fine. Never, ever mix with a whisk attachment. The whisk will add too much air into the batter and will produce a Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System light fluffy cake instead of a dense creamy cake. It is also very important to cream all of the lumps out of the cream cheese before adding the eggs. The eggs should always be the last ingredient added. Add the eggs and mix only until incorporated then stop mixing! 5. Do I need a convection oven to make a professional, restaurant style cheesecake? You don’t need a 5,000.00 commercial oven to bake great cakes. You can make a cheesecake in a conventional oven just as well as a convection oven. The convection oven of course cooks faster but is not necessary. The most important thing to know is how hot or cold your oven runs. I always bake my cheesecakes in a 300 degree oven. Because my oven bakes slower than my restaurant oven I adjust the time. You want to start at 1 ½ hours and then check your cake. If the center is set-not wiggly then it is ready. It will not hurt the cake to bake it for a couple of extra minutes just to be sure. The center should be firm. 6. How much does it cost to make a home made cheesecake? To make a basic 9” cheesecake will cost until 10.00. This cheesecake will consist of graham cracker crust, butter, 2 pounds of cream cheese, ¾ cup of sour cream, a little flour, vanilla or lemon peel, and 5 eggs. It will make 12 large pieces or 14 good size ones. Keep an eye out for coupons for cream cheese or store specials. You can also purchase cream cheese in a 3 pound block from many bulk stores. The great thing about making it yourself is that you know exactly what ingredients are in it! There aren’t any additives or preservatives that you find in all frozen cheesecakes. 7. Can I really make a cheesecake as good as the “Factory’s” at home? Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System Absolutely! It all goes back to learning the proper “method” of baking a cheesecake. Once you have the method for a plain cheesecake down it is so easy to add different ingredients to make “gourmet” flavors. By following the cheesecake making rules (see #1) your cake may come out even better than the “Factory’s” . Why? Well, to start theirs is actually made in a factory-mass produced. Since yours will be hand made you have total creative control of the outcome. If you want to make a 100% organic cheesecake, you can! If you want to make a sugar free cheesecake, you can! Since you’ll be baking it in a water bath the texture will be ultra creamy unlike the factory cakes that have an almost gummy texture from the stabilizers. You also won’t have any preservatives in your cheesecake! The quality of your hand made, artesian cheesecake will be superior to anything made in bulk. 8. Do I really have to cool the cheesecake for 5 hours in the oven with the door cracked? Some recipes tell you to cool the cake in the oven for up to 5 hours and even crack the door before removing it and placing it in the refrigerator. Not necessary! As long as you bake the cake in a water bath it can removed from the oven and placed directly into the refrigerator. There is absolutely no reason to leave it in the oven to cool. For quick reference: make crust, make filling, add filling to crust, place in roasting pan and fill with hot water, bake for 2 hours or until done, remove from oven and cool in refrigerator over night. 9. Do I need to protect the springform pan before placing it in the water bath? Yes, yes, yes! Some recipes will tell you to place the spring form pan in the water bath, never mentioning that it should be protected. You have to protect the spring form pan from the water so the cake will not get water logged. One easy and full proof way to do this is with a pan protector such as the perfect cheesecake system. It is silicone and will with stand oven temperatures up to 500 degrees. To learn more go to www.PerfectCheesecakeSystem.com . The key is a water bath cooking method for an ultimate cheesecake but you must protect the pan. Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System 10. Do I need to have years of baking experience before even attempting to make cheesecake? Not at all. Cheesecake has the illusion of being a very difficult dessert to make. It is said to be temperamental. The belief that the planets, moon, and stars have to align is just not true. You can as easily make a cheesecake as a batch of brownies. One of the things that professional chefs do is called “mise en place”. This is a French term that means putting everything in place before you get started. Get all of your pans, bowls, and ingredients together before you start. Have your spring pan ready to go with the paper in the bottom and insides buttered and sugared. Have the cream cheese softened and your eggs in arms reach. Once everything is laid out in front of you the process will go very quickly. No self respecting chef will even begin a recipe without the mise being ready! The rest of the process is just following the recipe and rules. I am a very firm believer that anyone can make a cheesecake. 11. Can I make a gluten free cheesecake? Cheesecake is a dessert that transforms very well into a gluten free recipe. Often cheesecake crust is made from graham crackers, chocolate cookies, or sugar, butter, and flour. Ground nuts can be easily substituted for the crust. Almonds or pecans ground with a few tablespoons of corn starch and melted butter work very well as a crust. If the filling calls for flour simply substitute cornstarch and do everything else the same. You can also make a 100% organic cheesecake just by using quality organic ingredients. 12. Can I make a fat free cheesecake? You can make a reduced fat cheesecake but do not use the fat free cream cheese. The fat free cream cheese makes a very substandard cheesecake. It would be wiser to not eat one at all then to endure the strange, plastic like texture of fat free. You can though substitute some lower fat cream cheese in the recipe. I recommend just half regular and half low fat if you must. You can also make a sugar free cheesecake by substituting a stevia based sweetener instead of sugar. I personally do not recommend the artificial sweeteners or the ones “derived” from sugar. These all have a very, very strange after taste. Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System 13. Can I use one “master” recipe to create all different flavors of cheesecake? You sure can! At the end of this report I’ll give you a very good (some say the Perfect) cheesecake recipe. It is the recipe that I make every other flavor with. If you want to make a Chocolate Chip Cheesecake simply add a cup of mini chocolate chips. For a Key Lime Cheesecake add 1/3 cup real key lime juice, zest of one lime and a little green food coloring (very little) if you want a tinge of green color. For a Chocolate Cheesecake you want to add sifted cocoa powder, about ½ cup. The variety is endless! Just remember the eggs are always last! 14. Why should I make a cheesecake from scratch than buy a frozen one? The obvious reason should be because it tastes better. Let’s look at some other reasons too. Nothing says you “care” like a home made dessert! If it’s for a birthday, an office party, holiday gathering or just because people love home made desserts. It shows you care. It shows that you’ve not only put time and money into the thought but a lot of yourself. It is personal. When you can proudly walk into a party with your cheesecake and it’s enjoyed by all, well, you just feel good! It also gives you another skill. If you’re looking for ways to impress your soon to be inlaws, your honey, your girlfriends or your coworkers it’s the ultimate way to impress. People love to eat and they love to eat a good cheesecake! I’m confident that you can learn this skill easily! As far as frozen cheesecakes go-they’re just not good. Nothing says I really don’t care or didn’t put a lot of thought into it then showing up to a party with a frozen dessert. 15. How do I fix that ugly crack on the top of my cheesecake? You don’t. There’s no magic cheesecake glue or spackle. Sure you can hide that crack with some melted chocolate or the ever suggested sour cream topping but you know it’s there. Not only that but if the top is cracked I guarantee that the cake Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System is dry and has a strange grainy texture. The best way to fix the crack is to AVOID the crack! Bake it in a water bath. It’s that simple. You’ll never have to deal with an embarrassing crack issue ever again. 16. How do I get the cake out of the springform pan? The beauty of the springform pan is the buckle. The pan expands by releasing the buckle and the bottom comes out. Make sure the cake is set and cold all the way through. I recommend making the cake and cooling it over night before serving. It will be very firm. Now to serve the cake you want to take it totally out of the pan. Pick out a nice serving platter that you want to present the cake for serving on. Unbuckle the pan, remove the ring. Notice that since the sides are buttered and sugar they release from the pan very easily. Place a piece of plastic wrap on top of the cake. Flip the cake completely over onto another plate that is not your final serving plate. Remove the pan bottom and parchment paper. Place your serving plate on top of the bottom of cheesecake. Flip back over onto the final serving plate. Now you are ready to cut and garnish. 17. What is the best way to cut a cheesecake? The best way to cut your cheesecake is with a very thin knife dipped in hot water and wiped clean between slices. A long thin boning knife is the perfect tool. By using a thin knife you’ll create less drag on the knife. By cleaning off the knife between cuts you create nice clean lines. To cut your cake into 12 pieces: cut the cake in half, then cut into quarters, cut each quarter into three equal pieces. Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System 18. Can left over cheesecake be frozen? Yes. The leftover cheesecake can be frozen but the texture will change. It will not maintain its creamy smooth texture. It will become slightly dry and grainy because home made cheesecake does not have stabilizers added to it. If freezing can be avoided I recommend avoiding it. The flavor will be good but once you’ve experienced the ultimate creamy cheesecake the frozen will be substandard. 19. I used a water bath and my cheesecake still cracked! I have seen this before. There is a very simple explanation. Some recipes say add an inch of water to the roasting pan. Some recipes even call for a separate pan of water in the oven to induce “steam”. The water bath only works if the cheesecake is completely submerged in the water. The cheesecake must be placed in a pan at least 2 ½ inches deep and then filled as high as it will go with the hot water. This is tricky so you’ll want to place the roasting pan with the cheesecake pan inside into the oven and then add the super hot or boiling water. Again, as high as the water will go. Be very careful removing the water bath pan from the oven. You can slide out the oven rack and carefully remove the cheesecake letting the roasting pan cool to room temperature. It is well worth the trouble. 20. What is the ultimate and universal cheesecake recipe that I should know? Here it is! This is a tried and true recipe that I’ve made in my restaurants for 16 years. Follow the directions and you’ll have a great cake. Enjoy! What you’ll need for the perfect cheesecake: One 9” spring form pan 9” round of parchment paper Pan coating spray or 2 Tb softened butter Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System 3 Tb sugar 2 ½ cups graham cracker crumbs ¼ plus 2 TB melted unsalted butter 2 pounds softened cream cheese ¾ cup sour cream ¼ cup all purpose flour 1 cup sugar 5 large eggs 1 tsp vanilla extract Preheat oven to 300 degrees Prepare the pan: Spray or butter the inside sides, not the bottom, of pan Dust the inside of pan with the 3 tablespoons of sugar, gently knocking out excess sugar Place parchment paper in bottom of spring form pan To make crust: In a food processor or medium bowl mix together the graham cracker crumbs and melted butter Place crumbs into spring form pan. Press the crumbs up the sides of the pan and on the bottom evenly. Press firmly and evenly To make the filling: In a mixing bowl with a hand mixer or a stand up mixer with a paddle not a whisk, beat the cream cheese, sugar, and sour cream until smooth. Add the flour and vanilla and mix just until incorporated. Add eggs one at a time, mixing until just incorporated. Stop mixing! You don’t want to whip excess air into the batter. Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System Mixing longer creates a fluffy, not dense cheesecake. So even if you want to continue mixing…..Don’t! Place prepared spring form pan into Perfect Cheesecake System Pan Protector and pour filling into pan. Place sleeve into a large roasting pan or Pyrex dish at least 2 ½ inches deep. Place in center of preheated oven. Pour very hot water into roasting pan as high as it will go. You must submerge the cake! Close oven door and bake for 1 hour 45 min-2 hours 15 min until the cake is set and it may be slightly brown. Ovens cook differently from one to another so set the timer for 1hour 45 min to begin. If you see a slight crack do not be alarmed! Because you baked it in a water bath it will disappear as it cools. When cheesecake is finished baking turn off the oven and open the door. Let cool for 10 min. Slide out the oven rack and carefully remove the Pan Protector from the roasting pan using the handles. Now you can let the roasting pan and water cool before removing it from the oven. Let cheesecake cool for 10 minutes and place in refrigerator for 12 hours or over night. To serve the Perfect Cheesecake: Remove the cheesecake from refrigerator and release the buckle. Remove the ring from the cheesecake. Place a piece of plastic wrap on top of the cheesecake and invert a 10” plate on top of cheesecake. Flip cheesecake over, remove the bottom of the spring form pan, remove the parchment paper and invert a serving plate onto the bottom of cheesecake. Flip the cake back over. Very Important: Cut the cake with a very thin knife dipped in hot water and wiped clean between cuts. Top with your favorite topping or fresh whipped cream. Enjoy the Perfect Cheesecake that you just made! Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System About Chef Alisa’s Kitchen Magic Hi, I’m Chef Alisa McPheron. I’m the former executive chef and owner of Main Street Bistro in Lima, Ohio and inventor of the Perfect Cheesecake System. I have owned and operated full service, upscale restaurants for 16 years. I graduated from Johnson and Wales University in Providence, Rhode Island (yep, I’m an Alumni from the same university as Emeril Lagasse) with Culinary and Food Service Management Degrees. Through Chef Alisa’s Kitchen Magic my goal is to help people achieve restaurant quality results in their home with the help of innovative products and professional instruction. I believe we all have the ability to make magic in the kitchen. Food has the ability to touch people’s lives and create wonderful memories in ways that nothing else can. Food can bring worlds and people together. Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System Cooking should be fun and joyous and I believe it is a skill anyone can learn. I hope to share my years of education and restaurant experience to help people achieve their desired results right at home. My philosophy is simple…Life is Sweet and Success is a Piece of cake! www.PerfectCheesecakeSystem.com www.chefalisa.com Copyright 2010 Perfect Cheesecake System