T h e C r o w n ... I n d e x
Transcription
T h e C r o w n ... I n d e x
The Crown Wallpaper Handbook Index Contact Crown 1 Crown Wallpaper Categories 2 Frequently Asked Questions Why is some wallpaper priced as Retail and some at Net cost? 3 Why is wallpaper priced in single rolls but sold in doubles? 4 How do I order wallpaper from Crown? 5 How do I order specialty wallcoverings? (Phillip Jeffries) 6 How do I order commercial vinyl? 7 Is wallpaper difficult to remove? 8 Can I use wallpaper in a bathroom? 9 What is a pattern repeat & how does it affect how much to order? 10 What is a Random match? 11 What is a Straight match? 12 What is a Drop match? 13 What is a Reverse Hang? 14 What is the best way to estimate how much I need? 15 The Square Foot Method 16 Engineering the Room 17-18 Common Wallpaper Symbols 19 List of Wallpaper Suppliers and Websites 20 Notes 21 Contact Us Toronto Showroom 88 Ronson Drive Etobicoke, Ontario M9W 1B9 PH 416.245.2900 FX 416.245.0760 1 Crown Wallpaper Categories Crown is a distributor of 3 major categories of wallcoverings: 1. Contract (Commercial-use) Wall Vinyl – available to trade only 2. Designer Wallcoverings – available to trade and high-end décor shops with in-house designers only 3. Residential Retail Wallpaper – for mass-market use and available to paint and wallpaper stores 2 F r e q u e n t l y As k e d Q u e s t i o n s Q. Why is some wallpaper priced as retail and some at net cost? A. The price structure is solely determined by each individual manufacturer. Retail pricing is usually set on product that is considered to be a retail “Mass-market” product. Retail pricing is put in place to maintain consistency across the board for retailers. It is a way to prevent retailers from participating in unfair business practice - such as gouging the customer or under-cutting competition. These products are NOT exclusive to the trade, but trade does receive preferred pricing through Crown. It is up to the individual designer to determine whether or not to extend their discount to the client or to mark it up. It should be taken into consideration that your clients may see these wallpapers in wallpaper stores and the standard retail pricing is listed in the back of the book. Designer Wallcoverings are always quoted as net price because it is not available to the retail public. It is solely up to each designer whether or not to mark-up this product and by how much. 3 Q. Why is wallpaper priced in single rolls but sold in doubles? A. Wallpaper has always been priced as a single roll, but packaging is the variable. Years ago, the majority of manufacturers sold several different sizes of rolls with standard pricing by the single roll. Today, most have eliminated the option of ordering a single roll, as there are so few circumstances where such a small amount would be useful. Some manufacturers still offer (although rarely) single, double and triple rolls, so pricing by the single roll remains. 4 Q. How do I order wallpaper from Crown? A. When ordering standard North American wallpaper, we request that it be ordered by the single roll in even increments as that is how you will be invoiced. It is preferable to be specific with your request to avoid confusion: 8 S/R vs. 8 rolls (as this may be confused with 8 full Double Rolls) With many European wallpapers, they are both priced and sold by the Bolt. A typical European Bolt contains approximately the same amount of paper as an American Double Roll. 5 Q. How do I order specialty wallcoverings like Grasscloths? A. Alternative wallcoverings like Grasscloth, Foils, Silks etc. are sold 2 different ways depending on the manufacturer. Phillip Jeffries is a high-end/ high quality designer wallcovering manufacturer. The majority of their product is priced net per lineal yard. There is often a minimum quantity to order – anywhere from 3 to 24yds, depending on the bolt size. Some patterns are sold in full bolt increments only, and some bolts may be cut for a small cutting charge once the minimum has been met. There is a note on the back of some Phillip Jeffries memos which states: “4yds = one American single roll” This does not mean it is sold in 4-yard rolls, it is just a guideline to help estimate the coverage of the material. Some of our other specialty wallcovering manufacturers sell their product like standard American wallpaper – priced by the single roll, but sold in doubles only. They typically come packaged in 36” by 8yd double rolls, though there are a few exceptions. This is again for product that is not considered “designer”. These products may be sold in retail paint and paper stores, but very few carry them because they require professional installation. 6 Q. How do I order Commercial Vinyl? A. Contract (or Commercial-use) vinyl is largely sold and priced by the lineal yard. Widths will vary anywhere from 36” to the standard 54”. Vinyls are usually packaged in 30-yard bolts. If you require less than a full bolt, there is commonly a per-yard cutting charge and a minimum order of 1 yard. Some solid vinyls are even available in standard 27” widths sold by the roll for easy residential use. There are certain exceptions and restrictions with some commercial vinyl products, so please get in touch with us if you have any questions! 7 Q. I am afraid to recommend wallpaper because of how difficult it is to remove. What if my client wants to change it? A. Years ago, manufacturers realized the biggest complaint from homeowners was the extreme difficulty in removing wallpaper. That caused a major campaign against wallpaper that lasted quite a few years. Today’s wallpapers are manufactured with stripability in mind. As long as the surface has been properly prepared, today’s wallpapers should come off in large panels with just water. Using an oil-based primer or a latex primer made specifically for wallcovering will ensure easier positioning of the paper during installation, and easier removal. (These are less porous than regular latex primers, which may allow the adhesive to penetrate it.) Some specialty papers which require professional installation and adhesives may not have this advantage, so if removal is a concern, make sure to check the sample or the wallpaper book to see that it is “strippable”. 8 Q. Can I use wallpaper in a bathroom? A. This is one of our most frequently asked questions. The short answer is “it depends”. If the bathroom being considered is a high-use, highmoisture bathroom, consider using solid vinyl or vinyl coated wallpaper. This will ensure no moisture gets behind the paper into the wall, which may cause mold and mildew to grow. Also, ensure that the seams of the wallpaper are properly glued. Any lifting may allow moisture through. Look for a symbol on the sample or in the wallpaper book that states the wallpaper is “scrubbable”. (see Common Symbols on page 19) If the bathroom is well ventilated and has not had issues with moisture collecting on the wall, you may use almost any paper or even natural materials that have a “wipeable” surface. Keep in mind that some of these papers are more porous and may stain or allow moisture through if applied in a moist environment. 9 Q. What is a pattern repeat? A. A pattern repeat is the distance between one point on a pattern design to the identical point vertically. Q. How does the repeat size affect how much wallpaper I should order? A. A large pattern drop means more waste on each roll. If there is a large repeat, it is important to add the amount of the repeat to the height of the ceiling. For example, if the repeat is 12” and your ceiling height is 8’, calculate the amount needed for a 9’ ceiling. 10 Q. What is a Random match? A. A Random (or Free) match means the pattern matches no matter how the adjoining strips are positioned. It may help the “random” look of the design to “Reverse Hang” every other strip. Grasscloths, textures and vertical stripes are good examples of this. Random Match 11 Q. What is a Straight match? A. This means the pattern matches straight horizontally. Every hung strip is the same at the ceiling line. Straight Match 12 Q. What is a Drop match? A. A Drop (or Offset) match means that the pattern drops down on the paper every time it is repeated. The pattern runs diagonally across the wall forming a diamond grid effect. The type of drop match (1/2 Drop, 1/3 Drop or ¼ Drop) will be determined by the size of the pattern. The most common drop, ½ drop, takes 3 strips to repeat the vertical design; a multiple drop match takes 4 or more strips before the vertical design is repeated. With a ½ drop-match, every other hung strip will be the same at the ceiling line. Drop Match 13 Q. What is a Reverse Hang? A. Reverse hanging wallpaper means that every other strip of paper is hung in the opposite direction from how it comes off the roll. The first strip is hung up the roll; the second strip is then rotated 180 degrees and hung “upside down”. This is typically used on 54” vinyl and random hang paper. Reverse Hang 14 Q. What is the best way to estimate how much wallpaper I need? A. There are several ways to calculate how much wallpaper you will need, and many variables come into play, such as vaulted ceilings, paper width, length, pattern repeat, and number and size of doors and windows. No single method of calculation will work perfectly every time. It is always a good idea to do your measurements a couple of ways and then compare them. As a carpenter says, “ measure twice, cut once”. **It is also a good idea to order a little more than you need in case there is a mistake with installation or need to make a repair later on. ** The first step is to determine how much square footage of wall-space you have to cover. To figure out your square footage, simply multiply the width of the wall(s) by the height of the ceiling in feet. For example, if your wall is 10’ wide by 8’ high, you have 108sq.ft. (Remember to add height to the ceiling if the repeat is over 12”!) 15 The Square Foot Method Divide the total square footage of the wall by the amount of square footage covered by a single roll. (This amount is stated on the back of the page in the wallpaper book) For example, if your wall is 109sq.ft. and your desired paper covers 28sq.ft per single roll, divide 109 by 28. (109/28=3.89) This gives you just under 4 single rolls. It is a good idea to add 15-20% to this estimate to allow for necessary wastage. 3.89+15%=4.47 (As it is sold by the double roll only, you must round up to the nearest even number. Your order will be for 6 single rolls). 16 Engineering the Room Engineering the room involves planning where your seams will fall before you start the job. This is a more exact way to calculate how much wallpaper you will need, therefore this is something that should be done on site. 1. For smaller patterns or textures, choose an inconspicuous spot (preferably behind a door or next to a window) where you intend to hang your first strip, and make a mark with a pencil. When working with large or bold patterns, it’s best to start papering from the room’s focal point. This will ensure the pattern looks balanced on the wall. 2. Measure the width of your wallcovering and add 1/8” to accommodate the natural expansion of the paper. 3. Make pencil marks that width around the room in the direction you will be hanging (usually clock-wise). At inside corners, subtract ¼” and at outside corners, subtract ½”. 4. Check to make sure you will not be left with any very narrow (2-3”) strips to hang in corners or next to window or doors. If there are, move your starting point to eliminate them as much as possible. 17 Engineering the Room 5. Keeping in mind the repeat of the paper, determine the length of each strip you will hang, including the wastage to match the pattern. 6. Adding the lengths in feet for each strip will determine the total amount of paper needed. For example: Each strip will be 8.5 ft. and you need 7 strips to cover your area. 8.5x7=59.5 ft. Divide your total measurement by the amount of paper in each bolt (or double roll) to determine the number of bolts to order. Example: Each bolt is made up of 33 ft. 59.5/33=1.8 (round up to make 2 double rolls). Add one full bolt for later use or mistakes if desired. 18 Common Wallpaper Symbols 19 Crown Wallpaper Suppliers List Anderson Prints www.andersonprints.com Astek Wallcoverings www.astekwallcovering.com DeNovo www.denovowall.com Highland Court Fabrics www.highlandcourt.com Graham & Brown www.grahamandbrown.com J.Josephson www.jjosephson.com KAI www.kaidistribution.co.uk Koessel/Artisan Handprints Marburg (Ulf Moritz) www.marburg.com Motif Designs www.motif-designs.com Phillip Jeffries www.phillipjeffries.com Duralee Fabrics www.duralee.com Panaz Contract Fabrics www.panaz.com Floor 2 Ceiling (Sincol) www.sincol.biz Silk Dynasty www.silkdynasty.com Sterling Décor www.sterlingdecor.com Thibaut www.thibautdesign.com Twenty2 Versa www.twenty2.net www.versawallcovering.com Wallquest www.wallquest.com Winfield York www.winfielddesign.com www.yorkwall.com 20 Notes 21 Notes 22