How to drive highly relevant, timely content to your consumers, regardless
Transcription
How to drive highly relevant, timely content to your consumers, regardless
How to drive highly relevant, timely content to your consumers, regardless of channel February 2012 Scott LiPera Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World How to drive highly relevant, timely content to your consumers, regardless of channel Executive Summary • Customers are no longer “cross-channel customers” or “ecommerce customers” or “bricks and mortar customers”. They are now simply “customers” – the channel doesn’t matter. The reality is most customers now interact with a retailer and a brand across all channels throughout their purchase journey • The rapid evolution of technology, tools, apps and competition means that a retailer’s ability to stay on top of these trends is critical to stay competitive. The challenge is what to focus on and how to execute given budget, talent and time constraints • There are ive key components a retailer should understand and master as per RSR Research’s 5-C Model: Content, Community, Commerce, Context and Customer Insights • The focus of this paper is on driving timely and relevant content across channels as and when the customer needs them. In particular, we will focus on how to execute your content strategy across channels • The emergence of Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) irms with deep retailing and ecommerce process experience has helped leading retailers stay on top and in front of the highly dynamic omni-channel world 1 www.eClerx.com Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World The Rise of Omni-Channel Retailers today face many challenges. on the go, as well as a range of permutations From the macro-economic headwinds still and uses not even thought of yet, presents lingering from the Global Economic Crisis, signi icant challenges to the retailer to to the demographic shifts as millenials effectively manage their operations and stay (also known as digital natives) become competitive in a hypercompetitive, real time wage earners and baby boomers head into world. retirement, to the ever-changing technology landscape, the retail sector is a dynamic The rise of players like eBay, Amazon, environment to do business in, to say the PriceGrabber, or Shopzilla in the 1990s and least. 2000s drove a massive shakeup in the retail industry. These industry leaders were clearly Take just one of these changing dimensions the drivers of what we once called multi- – the technology landscape: In less than ive channel retail as they drove the traditional years a whole new category of shopping has retailer out from the comfort of the bricks- emerged through the use of smartphones and-mortar world they had perfected. and tablets – this latter having only come onto the scene in 2010. In that short timeframe these new technologies have become a game changer in retail, already accounting for over 15% of total online sales in Q2 2012, according to IBM’s Retail Online Index. The ability to check reviews (from both experts as well as diverse, highly active social networks like Facebook, Twitter and now Pinterest), check in, search for coupons, immediately price compare and purchase www.eClerx.com 2 Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World The Rise of Omni-Channel (contd.) Digital natives, now coming of “ inancial age”, Today, those whom retailers once called are the next drivers of evolution, and helping “cross-channel lead the fundamental shift in how consumers “ecommerce customers” or “bricks and behave and interact with retailers. These mortar digital natives expect an “anywhere, any “customers”. We’ve arrived in the omni- time” experience and are being enabled by channel world, where a customer journey powerful mobile devices and networks and is as linear and predictable as a drunken highly creative next generation apps and sailor’s walk home from a night out on the services. town. And as a result retailers must adapt or customers” customers” face marginalization. What was once a uni-channel world – you walked into a store and bought what you wanted, or what was offered – shifted to a multi-channel world in which leading retailers could offer a variety of ways for you to browse and buy their wares, but customers still tended to shop and buy in a somewhat linear path. You might have walked into a store, shopped and bought what you wanted or what caught your eye; while another headed to her computer, Googled her interest and shopped around online, buying from the online store that offered the best deal; it was generally a shopping experience that started and ended in a predictable manner. 3 www.eClerx.com are or now perhaps simply Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World The Omni-Channel World There are many names given to this new paradigm. Forrester calls it “Agile Commerce” and Oracle calls it “Commerce Anywhere”, but regardless of the label, it points in the same direction: The retail industry is undergoing dramatic change and the shakeout we’ve witnessed to date is just the beginning. Many watchers of the retail sector liken this transformation to the last technology revolution, when the rise of the “channel masters” came to dominate retail. Those players focused on optimizing the supply chain and how to best leverage IT to become the dominant players for 20+ years. These irms focused on supply chain ef iciencies, just-in-time supply, and products; the customer wasn’t much of a factor or input. The goal was to ensure the ef icient low of product to stores, inventory turns were optimized and stock-outs were avoided, thereby minimizing lost-revenue risks. RSR Research calls this the left-brain aspect of business, aptly comparing it to the common However, in their report “Executing on the Promise: Retail Ful illment 2012”, RSR Research shows that the industry is trending toward a right-brain model, wherein the customer reigns supreme. It’s about loyalty, purchase history, preferences, and digital behaviors – nonlinear ideas more typically associated with the creative types represented by a right-brain thinker. Retail management is thus no longer about just product information, POs, receipts and sales plans; it’s now also about the customer and her wants. The underpinning of this change has been the power and ubiquity of information and technological enablers like smartphones and online tools. psychological model of a left-brain thinker’s greater tendencies to being more analytical, logical, etc. www.eClerx.com 4 Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World The Omni-Channel World (contd.) This evolution is creating the ability (and For each customer journey like this, there opportunity) to respond to consumers’ are in inite other permutations with only demands to be served when, where and how one thing in common: They will all touch they wish. Figure 1 below, from Oracle’s retailers at multiple points along the way. Commerce Anywhere paper, illustrates a sample consumer’s non-linear path to Is your business ready for the omni- purchase, which can (and often does) touch channel consumer? multiple channels prior to that buying decision. Research Web Shop Buy Comparison Site Buy Online Mobile Device Visit Retail Store Local Store Kiosk Begin Catalog Order Browse Catalog Google Search Product Info Email Order Confirm w/Rec e-Mail Social Facebook Fan Club Read Reviews Share Experience on Twitter Figure 1: The Evolving Customer Journey Source: Oracle, March 2011 5 Call to Research Accessory Place Order in-Store Service Buy Online Chat Contact Center Catalog Pickup www.eClerx.com Troubleshoot On Community Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World Omni-Channel Success: Content Is King These trends and developments are hardly In the same survey it was shown that the news to most retailers. In fact, in a recent “Retail Winners” demonstrate a relentless survey by RSR Research they reported focus on the customer: 100% of “Winners” that 100% of respondents said that the surveyed plan to consolidate the shopping customer should experience, loyalty programs, and social and be consolidated across all channels for a digital marketing across all channels. The consistent experience. However, only 32% key differentiator of Winners is their focus reported having achieved that goal. Figure 2 on the customer; they de ine the brand in highlights the broader scope of this survey. terms of customer engagement, whereas the shopping experience others are still de ining it in terms of product availability. Customer shopping experience Loyalty management Inventory visibility Ful illment 100% 32% Digital marketing Social media marketing Demand Forecasting Pricing Strategies Mobile Marketing Procurement / Assortment Customer Call Center Traditional Advertisement 61% 37% 59% 30% 57% 50% 54% Customer segmentation Store Operations 70% 35% 27% 40% 54% 43% 53% 46% 33% 46% 48% 39% 30% 39% 36% 35% 25% 22% 32% Very Important Synchronzation Done or in Progress Figure 2: Cross-Channel Process Consolidation Source: RSR Research, June 2012 www.eClerx.com 6 Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World Omni-Channel Success: Content Is King (contd.) RSR’s 5-C Framework, a model that helps • Context represents an understanding of frame different opportunities for successful where the consumer is in her purchase cross-channel retailing, brings together ive journey and the targeted needs she has domains that retailers should understand at that particular time and place (and ideally master): retailers need to exert control over at least the irst three in order to move from cross-channel retailing to the omni-channel world. • • Customer insights is the intersection of content, community and commerce and helps de ine the context of the customer’s journey Content represents information about products, the company and everything Context else that a retailer uses to educate a consumer might rely on to make a purchase decision • Co mm un Community represents everyone that Customer Insights nt nte Co • ity consumers Commerce represents everything else at the retailer’s disposal to convert a shopper into a buyer; for example, price, offer, the shopping experience itself, etc. Commerce Figure 3: RSR’s 5-C Framework Source: RSR Research, June 2012 7 www.eClerx.com Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World Omni-Channel Success: Content Is King (contd.) The domains of content, community and • Are all of your content types even commerce are where retailers should ind known, and is their impact on each point the most obvious opportunities for taking of the journey understood? What about on the omni-channel challenge; that is, content you don’t own, especially in the integrating the digital and physical worlds social realm? into one compelling and seamless customer experience. • Is the brand experience consistent throughout? For the purpose of this white paper, our focus is on the realm of content and how to execute a successful omni-channel content strategy. While creating a compelling and seamless Remember, the Winners in retail are those who de ine the brand in terms of customer engagement, and nothing engages the customer more than relevant content. customer experience via strong content is a relatively well understood retailing goal, many retailers have yet to make the suf icient Content is still king in the omni-channel world. investment to set off on the path to achieve it. Consider these questions: One need look no farther than the fates of Borders, Tower Records, or Kodak to see • Do you understand why your customers choose one particular touch point over another at any given point in the purchase path? • the effect that digitization has had on retail. While they were the early casualties in the digital revolution, it was merely because these products were the easiest to digitize What’s the context at each point along the and sell directly to the consumer. Amazon, journey? Research? Simply browsing? iTunes, digital camera purveyors and the like Ready to purchase? made digital mincemeat of these laggards. www.eClerx.com 8 Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World Omni-Channel Success: Content Is King (contd.) However, before retailers think that they Focusing on the customer and your are immune to the digitization effects that relationship with that customer will build created the irst wave of casualties, the next loyalty that exceeds the value of low price. retailing roadkill is likely to be those where And in our opinion, content is the easiest the product/service and the information way to start on that journey. about that product/service can be easily separated, with the latter digitized and made Given the diversity of products and available everywhere the web, SMS or future consumers’ needs and buying cycles, the technologies reach. ability to prescribe the right type of content in a whitepaper is not feasible, but starting to The emergence of “showrooming” is a focus on aligning content and it’s relevancy perfect example of the need to adapt or to the consumers’ touch points and stage in die. Initially some retailers have gone to the purchase cycle, regardless of channel, extremes to stop it, but the inevitability of will signi icantly increase the probability of the tide suggests a form of retailing jiu-jitsu a sale and an ongoing customer relationship. is in order. The opportunity exists to leverage Focusing on the customer, not just the this behavior to your advantage; rather than product, will move you into RSR’s “Retail ight those walking into your stores, help Winners”. them – there’s plenty of opportunity to use geo-location and mobile offers to drive BUT…..you still have limited budgets and positive in-store experience and purchase. headcount. How can you do more with Enable a true omni-channel experience by less? ensuring that the content you provide meets the consumers’ needs at every point along her journey. 9 www.eClerx.com Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World Help Already Exists: Leveraging KPOs So now you’ve seen the light and recognize an arm and a leg, quickly drying up the need to shift or increase focus on available budget the customer and deliver highly relevant and timely content across • channels Agencies will have some broader industry experience and can help get Unfortunately, the reality of budget and the work done, although it is unlikely to staf ing constraints are going to present a be their core competency and similarly challenge to your achieving this goal . RSR’s their cost structures will also eat into other key inding about “Retail Winners” budgets quickly was that the Winners recognized that omni-channel client focus is hard work and • In-house team expansion can be Winners were not afraid to seek help in cheaper, and new hires can become seeking their transformation goals. part of your organization so goals will generally be aligned, but ramp up time, Historically, the answer to taking on a new and availability of affordable good talent, initiative is a combination of any or all of especially with skill sets diverse and these: consultants, agencies or new hires evolving at the rate of the industry are (full time and contractors). Of course, the counterpoints. Also, except at yearend inal option was always to make do with reviews, it’s tough to hold an employee to a service level agreement what you’ve got and try to it it in after your day job. • Contractors: for well de ined established tasks, contractors are a Each of these options has its bene its, but viable, relatively cost effective approach, also tradeoffs: however incentives and motivations are less aligned and so can require • Consultants can bring industry best signi icant hidden management costs practices to bear, but they won’t actually and frustrations help get the work done and usually cost www.eClerx.com 10 Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World Help Already Exists: Leveraging KPOs (contd.) There is, thankfully, another option that content operations across multiple many of the more advanced retailers are touchpoints and the disparate systems most adopting as a highly viable, ef icient and retailers have accumulated. Such a partner cost effective solution that blends the will become a key part of their team and best of these worlds: knowledge process ongoing execution for the long term. outsourcing (KPO). Content is certainly still king in this new era of retailing, but your vendor partners A strong KPO company offers: 1) Out-of-the-box industry experience 2) Speciϐic knowledge of content production processes and platforms should be more than the proverbial “one trick pony”, because when your content processes are redesigned, there’s inevitable upstream and downstream process impacts, 3) A rigorous focus on documentation, such as SEO, site search, web analytics, continuous process improvement and merchandising and so on. Experience across excellence the retailing and digital marketing domain 4) The cost advantages of offshoring should be a key consideration in evaluating a KPO partner. 5) Best of breed expertise working with some of the largest retailers Taken together, these advantages likely offer the best cost-bene it ratio available to any retailer seriously looking to transform its business to keep pace with the tremendous pressure of current market forces. Retailers looking to integrate their various channels need a partner with experience executing 11 www.eClerx.com Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World Conclusion Omni-channel, highly engaged and demanding customers are a reality and the retailing winners will be those who work out how to give them the content (and engagement) they need, when and where they want it. What that content is needs to be developed by your team. How you get it done, given the realities of budgets, time and available talent is often the bigger question. There is de initely a need for consultants, agencies, new hires and contractors, but Retailing Winners have also discovered that partnering with a KPO irm with extensive retailing experience and relentless focus on process improvement and excellence brings a highly cost-effective solution to the demands of today’s retailing landscape. Author Biography Scott D. LiPera is eClerx’s Digital Operations Practice Lead responsible for consulting with our clients across their online strategies and operations. He brings a wealth of experience that spans over 25 years across a diverse array of roles and industries, including ecommerce, software delivery, retail, high tech, telecommunications and management consulting. Scott is known for his customer advocacy and passion for helping customers understand and navigate the eBusiness landscape and optimizing effectiveness in the multiplying electronic channels, including achieving the synergies and avoiding the pitfalls of operating across multiple channels. He’s worked closely with diverse, market leading customers including Walmart, Dell, Nike, AT&T, Sephora, Autodesk, Quiksilver and others. Scott holds an MBA from the Haas School of Business at the University of California at Berkeley, and a BS in chemistry from the University of Southern California. www.eClerx.com 12 Content is Still King in the Omni-Channel World About eClerx eClerx is the leading knowledge process outsourcing (KPO) company providing operational support, data management and reporting and analytics solutions to sales and marketing organizations of over 50 Global Fortune 500 and Internet Retailer 500 scale companies. With a particular focus on the burgeoning digital marketing and ecommerce universe, our clients are among the world’s leading Retail, eCommerce, Software, High Tech and Industrial Manufacturing, Interactive Media and Entertainment, Travel & Leisure and Financial Services companies. Incorporated in 2000, and public since 2007, we provide our clients with expertise in consulting, rigorous process work lows, automation and improvement and robust outsourcing solutions to help reduce costs, drive actionable insights to lead fast-paced markets and correct longstanding process inef iciencies. With over 5,500 professionals across ive delivery centers worldwide, no job is too large or complicated. Our corporate of ices are based in New York, London, Silicon Valley, Seattle, Austin, Chicago, Dublin, Singapore and Dalian (China). For more information, visit www.eclerx.com/sms and follow us on twitter: @eClerxSMS Contact Us Americas Scott McCartney +1 646-368-6161 [email protected] EMEA Joseph Sursock +44 (0) 20-7529-6008 [email protected] Asia Paciϐic Li Chien Koh +65 9625-5078 [email protected] Copyright @ 2012 by eClerx Services Limited. All right reserved. www.eClerx.com 13