Sample Lesson Plan Lesson Plan for 9/22/2010 Music History Lecture

Transcription

Sample Lesson Plan Lesson Plan for 9/22/2010 Music History Lecture
Sample Lesson Plan
Lesson Plan for 9/22/2010
Music History Lecture
Lesson Objective and Standards:
 The students will be given an outline of music history as it coincides with artistic and
worldly history.

Content Standard 4: All students will understand, analyze, and describe the
arts in their historical, social, and cultural contexts.
o ART.IV.M.HS.1 Classify by genre or style and by historical period or culture
unfamiliar but representative aural examples of music and explain the
reasoning behind their classifications.
Materials:
 Pencil

iPod
o Playlist including at least one or two pieces from each musical period

Mass for Christmas: Kyrie by Unknown

Motets on Tenor Dominus: Fole Acostumance by Unknown

Ave Maria by Josquin des Prez

Pope Marcellus Mass: Agnus Dei by Giovanni Da Palestrina

The Triumphs of Oriana: As Vesta Was by Thomas Weelkes

Le Musiche sopra “Euridice”: Aria: Nel pur Ardo by Jacobi Peri

The Four Seasons: Spring by Antonio Vivaldi

Toccata in D minor by J.S. Bach

Marriage of Figaro Overture by W.A. Mozart

Symphony No. 1 in C Major, Op. 21 by Beethoven

Trois Etudes de Concert, No. 3: Un Sospiro by Franz Liszt

Hungarian Dances No. 5 in G minor by Johann Brahms

…Ce qu’a vu le vent d’Oest by Claude Debussy

Firebird Suite by Igor Stravinsky

Ornithology by Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie

Improvisation 1 by Ryo Noda

Love Me Do by The Beatles

Speakers/Sound System

Hand out on musical periods
Sample Lesson Plan
Procedures:
 Once the seniors leave the room, the rest of the class will face towards the speakers/sound
system.
 Each student will receive a hand-out.
 I will begin by introducing the rationale of this subject, which is for the students to have
mastery over all aspects of music and that this lecture will help them connect musical
events with worldly and artistic events.
 I will play the pieces as I go in depth on each of the musical periods, pointing out specific
techniques for each period and how they developed starting with Gregorian chants and
ending with Rock-and-Roll.
 At the end of the lecture, students will be told what to expect on the test.
Assessment:
 Formal Assessment: The students will have a short test on Monday asking them to name
the dates for each musical period, one or two composers from each period, one or two
worldly occurrences from each period, and also one artistic period/artist for each musical
period.
Sample Music History Handout
Music History Timeline
Musical
Period
Middle Ages
(500-1430)
Dates
Music Events
ca. 500
De Institutione
musica by
Boethius
ca. 590-600
Gregorian chant
established in the
Frankish Empire
Historical Events
Important Art
Fall of Rome and the
rise of Byzantine Art
Gregory the Great
is elected Pope
800s
Earliest notated
manuscripts of
Gregorian chant.
Music begins to
move from
monophony to
polyphony
Charlemagne
crowned emperor
by pope
1000
Monks at St. Gall
compose tropes
and sequences
Normans invade
England
Lindisfarne
Gospels
Romanesque art
becomes popular
Bayeux Tapestry
1025
Guido of Arezzo,
an Italian monk,
devises a method
for learning music
by ear (The
Guidonian Hand)
1200s
Motets created by
adding French or
Latin words to the
upper voice
Early 1300s
Mid 1300s
Early 1400s
Ars Nova (New
Art) movement in
France
Magna Carta is
signed
Gothic art and
architecture
Pope John XXII
Black Plague
Holy Roman
Empire
Early Renaissance
begins
Sample Music History Handout
Early to mid
1400s
Increase in
secular music and
four-part
harmonies
Death of Joan of
Arc
Leonardo de Vinci
Late-1400s
Josquin des Prez
becomes a
leading figure in
music
Beginning of the
Tudor dynasty in
England.
First voyage of
Columbus to
America
Michelangelo
1500s
Giovanni Da
Palestrina
satisfies Pope
Pius IV’s strict
rules for nonsecular music
Pope Pius IV’s
Counterreformation
Raphael
Late 1500s
Thomas Morley
and Thomas
Weelkes ar major
proponents of
English music
Queen Elizabeth I
rules England and
with her death,
ends the Tudor
dynasty
Early 1600s
Beginning of
Opera with
Jacopo Peri’s
Dafne and
L’Euridice
Shakespeare dies
in 1616 and the
Thirty Years War
begins in 1618
Mid-1600s
Instrumental
music is
becoming more
recognized
Galileo proves the
Earth is round and
is charged with
heresy
Late 1600s
Handel, Vivaldi
and J.S. Bach are
born
Charles the II
reigns in England
Early 1700s
Concertos
become a new
category for
instrumental
First daily
newspaper printed
in England
Renaissance
1430-1600
Baroque
1600-1750
Rembrandt
Rise of the Rococo
period
Sample Music History Handout
music
Mid 1700s
Classical
1750-1820
Late 1700s
1732-1809
1756-1791
1770-1827
Early 1800s
Romantic
1803-1910
Mid-1800s
Music develops
into new styles:
Opera develops
into Opera Buffa
(comedy) and
Opera Seria
(dramatic), and
Sonata form is
developed
Premiere of Orfeo
et Euridice by
Gluck.
J.C.Bach and
C.P.E. Bach
compose pieces
for keyboards.
First volume of
the French
Encyclopedie
published.
Voltaire writes
Candide
Haydn composes
over 100
symphonies
Mozart composes
many operas,
symphonies,
concertos, and
other forms of
music
Beethoven has
three distinct
periods of his
compositions
Hector Berlioz
composes
Symphonie
Fantastique and
Schubert focuses
on melody in
lieder
Liszt tours
Europe and
Schumann
composes
Dichterliebe
George III rules
England from
1760-1820
Reign of Louis
XVI in France
from 1774-1792
American
Revolution and
Declaration of
Independence
signed.
Napoleon crowns
himself emperor
in 1804
Neo-classicism period
End of Neoclassic
period
Beginning of
Romanticism and
Realism in early 1800s
Napoleon
defeated at
Waterloo
Victoria named
Queen of England
Tube paints become
popular
Sample Music History Handout
Late 1800s
Early 1900s
Modern/20th
Century
1908-present
Mid-1900s
1940s
1950-60s
Clara Schumann
returns to being a
performer after
Robert’s
attempted suicide.
Brahms was a
leading composer
in all but opera.
Impressionist
music from Ravel
and Debussy.
Post-tonal music
by Schoenberg
and Arnold.
Russian period by
Stravinsky.
Sousa becomes a
major factor in
the creation of the
modern band.
The beginning of
Jazz
Hindemith
composes several
neo-classical
pieces.
Carl Orff
composes
Carmina Burana
Bebop becomes a
new style of jazz,
influenced
heavily by
Charlie Parker
and Dizzy
Gillespie
Avant Garde
music
Rock and Roll
Lincoln is
assassinated
Impressionism
World War I
Art Nouveau
World War II
Cubism,
Abstractionism
End of World
War II
Expressionism and
Surrealism
Korean War and
Vietnam War
Pop Art
Sample Music History Handout
1970s
Rock develops
and gains subgenre, such as:
blues rock, hard
rock, etc.
Watergate scandal
1980s
Hair bands
Berlin Wall is
torn down
1990s
Today
Boy bands
Rap, R&B, Pop,
Alternative Rock
9/11/2001, Iraqi
War, Barack
Obama is elected
President
Street Art
Sample Music History Quiz
Name: ______________________________Date: _____________Hour: _____________
Musical Period
Composer(s)
Historical Event(s)
Middle Ages
_______ to ________
1. ___________________
1.
_______________________
_______________________
Renaissance
_______ to_________
1. _____________________
1.
2. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
2.
_____________________
_____________________
Baroque
_______ to ________
1.
1. _____________________
2. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
2.
_____________________
_______________________
Classical
_______ to ________
1.
1. ____________________
2. _____________________
_______________________
_____________________
2.
_____________________
_______________________
Romantic
_______ to ________
1.
1. _____________________
2. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
2.
_____________________
_______________________
Modern/20th Century
_______ to ________
1.
1. _____________________
2. _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
2.
_____________________
_______________________