teg natural gas dehydration control using pid controller
Transcription
teg natural gas dehydration control using pid controller
TEG NATURAL GAS DEHYDRATION CONTROL USING PID CONTROLLER AND MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL Name of Student: 1. Andreas Aditya H. NRP. 2310 100 093 2. Ferry Kurniawan NRP. 2310 100 097 Department : Chemical Engineering FTI-ITS Advisor : 1. Prof. Ir. Renanto Handogo, M.S., Ph.D. 2. Juwari Purwo S., S.T., M.Eng., Ph.D. ABSTRACT In natural gas processing plant, dehydration process is a process that is encountered. The existence of hydrocarbons and moisture content will cause the formation of hydrate crystals that form are corrosive and can cause blockage of pipes and other equipment. One way to prevent the occurrence of hydrates is to reduce or even eliminate the water content in natural gas. Absorption by using TEG (Triethylene Glycol) is one way to prevent hydrate formation and corrosion. In this study, and the regenerate TEG dehydration system will be controlled by Proportional Integral Derivative Control and Model Predictive Control using ASPEN HYSYS simulation. Controller performance is evaluated based on the method of Integral Absolute Value of the Error. Disturbance in this process is water composition, which is contained by natural gas, by changing +10% dan -10%. Based on the research that has been done, control with Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Control and Model Predictive Control (MPC) was applied to the column temperature vii regenerator, due to the interaction between the condenser and the reboiler temperature. Judged Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Control (IAE), the performance of Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control is better than Model Predictive Control (MPC), because it produces less IAE. Keywords : control, Model Predictive Control (MPC), Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Control, Tryethylene Glycol (TEG) viii