Rajeev Goyal Leads Push For The Peace Corps Campaign Rajeev
Transcription
Rajeev Goyal Leads Push For The Peace Corps Campaign Rajeev
PRESORTED STANDARD PERMIT #3036 WHITE PLAINS NY Vol. 10, No. VIII Westchester’s Most Influential Weekly Thursday, February 26, 2015 • $1.00 Rajeev Goyal Leads Push For The Peace Corps Campaign Author Profile by Lee Daniels, Page 10 WWW.WESTCHESTERGUARDIAN.COM Page 2 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Government/CommunitySection Council Hearing to Follow Zoning Board Meeting By Peggy Godfrey It didn’t take long after New Rochelle’s City Council’s February 10, 2015 meeting to place the proposal for an apartment building for 371 North Avenue on the Zoning Board of Appeals agenda for March 3. This precedes the City Council hearing set for March 10, 2015. 38 Rosyln Associates, Inc. proposed a new development that consists of a forty-eight luxury multi-family rental units with retail space along North Ave. and parking at grade. The five foot landscaped parking lot buffer is less than the ten feet required in the New Rochelle Down Town business zoning district that is being sought, so a variance is needed. But why should this be a surprise? This proposed development required the New Rochelle City Council to declare themselves the lead agency for an environmental review to determine if the downtown density bonus floating overlay zone is appropriate for this project, located in an area that is already congested with traffic. Commissioner of Development, Luiz Aragon, emphasized the new proposals (referring also to 70 Grand Street and 45 Burling Lane proposal) “all want additional density.” Apparently this proposal calls for a change in floor area ratio (F.A.R.) from 2.0 to 4.0. F.A.R. The F.A. R. is the measure of square footage of the building relative to the total area of the land on which it is located. A letter from Greg Varian of the Varian Law Firm said the density bonus would change the F.A.R. from 2.0 to 2.9. This measurement has often been reduced to lessen congestion in the area projected. North Avenue, for example, frequently has a bottleneck going into Garden Street. Residents are aware that there is a great deal of traffic on North Avenue, especially during peak commuter hours on this important south-north street, resulting in slowdowns. Councilman Barry Fertel asked about the parking requirements and among the alternatives suggested was that the developer could make a donation to the city’s parking fund. City Manager Chuck Strome spoke about the distance from the building to the nearby lot on Lawn Avenue and the number of available spaces there. There was a suggestion this lot was underutilized. Further, for the four floors of residential apartments above the commercial structure, no PILOT (payment in lieu of taxes is being sought.) Mayor Noam Bramson suggested the Council approve lead agency status for the project. Councilman Al Tarantino reminded everyone that this project needed 48 spaces, but only has 43. While allowing the developer to pay a $5,000 fee in lieu of the needed five spaces could be an option, this could cause a problem at a later date if these spaces are needed by the city. Tarantino also wanted to know if this company was committed to renting all the commercial space. Comments about Avalon, which did not rent much of its commercial space, was noted as an example. Councilwoman Sharil Rackman was concerned that the l0% of affordable housing units did not become Section 8. The answer was that the monthly rent of $2,700 would not permit Section 8. When Councilman Jared Rice asked when a shovel could be placed in the ground, the answer was “April or May.” Councilman Ivar Hyden wanted to know if the parking spaces would be included with the rent because the Avalon buildings (which did not include the parking fee with the rent) caused the city to change all the downtown parking regulations. The Varian Law Firm represents the 38 Roslyn Association. Varian felt New Rochelle had a “desire to redevelop North Avenue” and this project would be beneficial to improve both the downtown and North Avenue. The Lombardi development will “facilitate a walkable transit oriented community. The parking spaces, he felt Mission Statement Table of Contents Community.............................................................................2 Guardian Opinion...................................................................3 Entertaining............................................................................3 In Memoriam..........................................................................4 Government............................................................................5 Community.............................................................................6 Creative Disruption.................................................................7 Travel.......................................................................................8 Eye on Theatre.......................................................................10 Film Retrospective.................................................................12 Legal Ads..............................................................................14 Calendar................................................................................14 Cultural Perspectives.............................................................15 Mary at the Movies...............................................................16 could be reduced to one per unit especially because it is within 500 feet of a public parking facility. Varian clearly states that the zoning board of appeals needs to approve a variance to reduce the buffer standards in the zoning code. The recommendation of Commissioner Luiz Aragon to approve this project before the public hearing, zoning board and county planning board have had time to comment is cited. Councilman Lou Trangucci had noticed there were discrepancies in the permitted construction hours and was told by Aragon this problem would be addressed and hours would be uniform. When the density of this five-story proposal near the train station was discussed, Bramson asked about the possibility of building a higher structure, perhaps to 20 stories. He was told the company could not get the financing and construction costs for that height would be double that of a five-story concrete building. The council set the public hearings for their March l0, 2015 meeting. Sam Zherka, Publisher Mary Keon, Acting Editor /Advertising Publication is every Thursday Write to us in confidence at: The Westchester Guardian Post Office Box 8 New Rochelle, NY 10801 Send publicity 3 weeks in advance of your event. Ads due Tuesdays, one week prior to publication date. Letters to the Editor & Press Releases can only be submitted via Email: [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Office Hours: 11A-5P M-F 914.216.1674 Cell • 914.576.1481 Office Read us online at: www.WestchesterGuardian.com The Westchester Guardian is a weekly newspaper devoted to the unbiased reporting of events and developments that are newsworthy and significant to readers living in, and/or employed in, Westchester County. The Guardian will strive to report fairly, and objectively, reliable information without favor or compromise. Our first duty will be to the PEOPLE’S RIGHT TO KNOW, by the exposure of truth, without fear or hesitation, no matter where the pursuit may lead, in the finest tradition of FREEDOM OF THE PRESS. The Guardian will cover news and events relevant to residents and businesses all over Westchester County. As a weekly, rather than focusing on the immediacy of delivery more associated with daily journals, we will instead seek to provide the broader, more comprehensive, chronological step-by-step accounting of events, enlightened with analysis, where appropriate. From amongst journalism’s classic key-words: who, what, when, where, why, and how, the why and how will drive our pursuit. We will use our more abundant time, and our resources, to get past the initial ‘spin’ and ‘damage control’ often characteristic of immediate news releases, to reach the very heart of the matter: the truth. We will take our readers to a point of understanding and insight which cannot be obtained elsewhere. To succeed, we must recognize from the outset that bigger is not necessarily better. And, furthermore, we will acknowledge that we cannot be all things to all readers. We must carefully balance the presentation of relevant, hard-hitting, Westchester news and commentary, with features and columns useful in daily living and employment in, and around, the county. We must stay trim and flexible if we are to succeed. THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Page 3 GOVERNMENT America’s Immigrant Entrepreneurs in Technology By Limus Woods As America debates immigration reform in 2015, we should remember that the contributions of hard working people from foreign places have enhanced this country in many ways, especially in the area of technology. In fact, the co-founder and former CEO of Yahoo! Inc., one of the founders of You Tube, and the creator of Google are all from distant lands. Photo from Yahoo.com Jerry Yang Photo from PicPix.com Sergey Brin Photo by Mathabula Sethuraman Steve Chen 2015 marks the tenth year that we all have been enjoying YouTube, one of the most well loved sites ever created. YouTube started out as a fun idea in a garage, but now over half of the videos that are viewed online today are from this sharing site. One of the three founders is Steve Chen, was born in Taiwan and with his family, emigrated to the States when he was 8. He attended the University of Illinois (UrbanaChampaign) and after graduation, worked at what is probably the best site online today to send and receive money via business transactions - PayPal. Even before buying You Tube in 2006 for $1.6 billion, Google was the most popular search engine on the Internet. Sergey Brin, originally from Moscow, Russia, was a student at Stanford University in the late 1990’s when he met Larry Page, the other original creator of the mega Internet probing tool that is now used by billions every day. Brin and Page were really just working on a research project with the goal of trying to organize pages on the Internet. They determined that the best way to do it would be to list them by popularity, making the most useful results after a search appear highest on the page. The name Google came from a term in mathematics that represents the number 1 followed by 100 zeros called a “googol.” Brin’s affinity for math and science is, no doubt inspired by his father, who was a mathematician and an economist in the Soviet Union. Sergey was born in August of 1973 and emigrated with his family to the United States when he was six years old, to escape religious persecution. Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, was born in Taiwan in the late 1960’s and his family moved to the United States when he was 10. Yang left the company in 2012, having already proven himself a business mastermind, to redirect his energy to the Stanford University Board of Trustees. Maybe it was because he felt at home there. Yang received his Master’s degree in Engineering at Stanford and he met his wife, Akiko Yamazaki, a successful Wildlife Conservation Director there. Stanford University is also where he’d met his close friend and business partner David Filo, the other founder of Yahoo. Together, they started a site called “Jerry and Dave’s Guide to the World Wide Web”, that quickly became too popular to keep a secret, and eventually it evolved into Yahoo. Not long after, the worldwide revolutionary, online navigational guide was born. President Obama’s plan for immigration reform can ensure that future generations in America will benefit from the worldwide diversity and thinking of history-making entrepreneurs, such the three lifestyle changing revolutionaries mentioned above. One running similarity between Yang, Brin and Chen is that they all came to the United States as preteens, as do many of the brightest foreign students that now grace the halls of the wonderful learning institutions across our nation. One of the goals of President Obama’s Executive Order is to keep those promising students in the U.S., allow them to grow into productive citizens, attend colleges and universities here, and create jobs on American soil in the decades to come. Contributing writer Limus Woods can be contacted at [email protected]. Commercial • Industrial & Residential Services Roll-Off Containers 1-30 Yards Home Cleanup Containers Turn-Key Demolition Services DEC Licensed Transfer Station www.citycarting.net City Carting of Westchester Somers Sanitation B & S Carting AAA Paper Recycling Bria Carting City Confidential Shredding DEP Licensed Rail Serve Transfer & Recyling Services Licensed Demolition Contractor Locally Owned & Operated Radio Dispatched Fully Insured - FREE Estimates 800.872.7405 • 203.324.4090 On-Site Document Destruction 8 Viaduct Road, Stamford, CT 06907 Same Day Roll Off Service Page 4 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 COMMUNITY Santa Isn’t The Only One Watching… one from the downtown Business Improvement District. In the next phase, the department will expand the system by adding more cameras around the vicinity of schools and major roadways leading in and out of the city. Another objective of Phase II is a partnership with private entities such as retailers to acquire more cameras. Commissioner Patrick Carroll noted, “The surveillance cameras provide our Department additional eyes around the city, 24/7, never blinking, never closed. In the future we hope to reach out to the business community to expand the system.” Report: Small Or Large, All Fracking Companies Break Rules clear. Fracking is a leaky, failure-prone technology that is not safe and cannot be made safe by rules, good intentions, or promises to do better next time,” said Sandra Steingraber, PhD., biologist and science advisor to Americans Against Fracking. “President Obama needs to follow Governor Cuomo’s lead and ban fracking.” In light of the report’s findings, Environment New York and its allies urge New York’s Congressional representatives to do all they can to support the fracking ban in New York and to advocate for a fracking ban on all federal public land. “Governor Cuomo listened to the science and the real data on drilling damage,” said Leibowitz. “This is what true leadership looks like and its essential for our Congressional representatives to follow his lead.” Environment New York Research & Policy Center is statewide advocacy organization bringing people together for a cleaner, greener, healthier future: EnvironmentNewYork.org Surveillance Camera Program Assists New Rochelle Police Department On Thursday, February 12, 2014, The New Rochelle Police Department hosted a demonstration of the new surveillance cameras that are being installed [New York, NY]- From Fortune 500 companies like Cabot Oil, to momand-pop operators,to firms like Chevron who tout their clean records, virtually all frackers are prone to infractions of environmental rules, a new report says. The analysis of Pennsylvania’s oil and gas industry over a four-year period found that the top offenders of air, water, and health protections averaged more than a violation each day. The analysis from Environment New York Research & Policy Center, Fracking Failures: Oil and Gas Industry Environmental Violations in Pennsylvania and What They Mean for the U.S., comes just one month after New York’s landmark fracking ban was announced. “Fracking is an inherently risky, dirty, dangerous practice, and regulations can’t change that,” said Heather Leibowitz, Director of Environment New York. “But this report shows that a throughout the city. The cameras have become a key aid for the New Rochelle Police Department, officials noted. The program, initiated in 2013, has range of oil and gas companies struggle to meet even modest protections for our environment and public health.” “As troubling as the data in this report is, it underestimates the actual magnitude of problems with shale gas development in PA,” said Anthony Ingraffea,Ph.D,Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Cornell University. “Many offenses do not receive violations (the problem of letting operators down too easily); and many wells are not inspected often enough to discover problems (the problem of chronic understaffing of inspectors). Truly tough regulations for shale gas development do not exist anywhere.” The rules so often broken by the oil and gas industry are not matters of paperwork. Rather, the study tracks lapses such as allowing toxic chemicals to leach into the air and water, endangering drinking water through improper well construction, and dumping industrial waste into expanded to nearly 50 cameras installed at dozens of strategic locations, many in the City’s downtown. The cameras were funded in large part by grants, including waterways. “We’re not talking about misfiled papers,” said Leibowitz. “We’re talking about serious risks for workers, drinking water, and public health.” From the very beginning of clearing a site for drilling, through extraction, transport and delivery of finished products, fracking threatens the environment. The report examines violations of the regulations intended to mitigate some threats during both the drilling and the operation of a well. Houston-based Cabot Oil committed the most total violations with 265. Pittsburgh-based Atlas was guilty of the most breaches for every well drilled, while Dallas-based Mieka was responsible for the most per well operated. Four firms -- EQT, Chevron Appalachia,Consol and Shell -- who told the public they would adhere to higher standards when they formed the Center for Sustainable Shale Development, were also among the worst offenders.Together they racked up at least 100 infractions even after they pledged to do better in 2013. “Even when the very best technological efforts, however, are made, the probability of unintended adverse outcomes remains a significant concern,” said Sheila Bushkin-Bedient, MD, MPH, member of SUNY Albany’s Institute for Health and the Environment and President of Bushkin Public Health and Preventive Medicine Consulting. “Accidents happen. Deterioration of equipment happens. Chemical emissions and spills occur frequently. Furthermore, the inherent design of the entire industry, at every level of technological planning, leads inevitably to irreversible pollution of air, water, soil, the ecosystem and the food chain. The threat to human health is widespread and affects every organ system with acute and chronic suffering.” “The results could not be more FLEETWOOD THE ROMA BUILDING RENOVATED APARTMENTS FOR RENT Prime Yorktown Location Beautiful, Newly Renovated Apartments COMMERICAL SPACE FOR RENT Great Visibility • Centrally Located STORE 950 Sq. Ft. Rent: $3250 /Month OFFICE SPACE: 470 Sq. Ft. Rent $850/Month • 1160 Sq. Ft. Rent $1650/ Month 914.632.1230 2022 SAW MILL RIVER RD., YORKTOWN HEIGHTS, NY 1 Bedrooms Starting at $1400/month • Studios Starting at $1200/month Brand New Kitchens, Living Rooms & Bathrooms • Granite Counter Tops • Laundry On-Site New Cabinets, Stoves & Refrigerators, Credit Check Required Elevator Building • 1 Block from MetroNorth Fleetwood Station • Monthly Parking Nearby Available Immediately Call Management Office for details: 914.632.1230 80 West Grand Street, Fleetwood THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Page 5 With the Budget, the President Calls the Shots has the best ideas for addressing the country’s needs. There will be times in upcoming months when it sounds as though our economy’s health depends on what our lawmakers do. The budget, after all, is where the President and Congress can have an impact on the economy. I’m not persuaded, however, that it’s as large as they’d have us believe. For one thing, the Federal Reserve, through its control over the money supply, has its hands on an immensely important economic lever. So do the big banks, major corporations and, most importantly, millions of consumers. Still, Congress faces important questions. The deficit, which in past years was the focus of furious debate, holds less attention this year because we’ve made so much progress in reducing it. A few years ago, it amounted to almost 10 percent of GDP; in 2014, it was 2.7 percent. On the other hand, the federal debt—what we owe to creditors who financed our accumulated annual deficits—is higher than it’s been for generations, and we’re not dealing with the hard choices necessary to get it under control. In particular, this means finding ways to control entitlement spending in an aging society. We do not need to panic about our finances, but we can’t afford to be complacent either. There will be voices in Congress over the next few months urging that we curb spending sharply. In a recovering economy that is still beset with income stagnation, I’d argue that slamming hard on the brakes would be a mistake. Instead, we need to shift our spending toward investment, focusing on areas that generate or underpin economic growth: infrastructure, research and development, education. Congress used to reign supreme in budget-making. George Washington didn’t even think it was his job to send a budget to Congress, and the president wasn’t legally required to submit one until the budget act of 1921 codified the practice. Now, of course, the President has become the chief budget-maker, and the Congress reacts to—and largely accepts—his proposals. The maneuvering on Capitol Hill over the next few months will, indeed, nudge the country in one direction or another. But our basic course was already set by the time those 2,000 pages hit lawmakers’ desks. GOVERNMENT By Lee Hamilton All but five or ten percent of the White House’s spending blueprint will make it through intact. The President’s budget, in other words, is never “dead on arrival.” It may not be obvious from the news coverage, but a good bit of Congress’s 2015 agenda just landed on Capitol Hill with a thud. I mean this literally. The federal budget that President Obama recently submitted runs to 2,000 pages. This is the most important government document produced each year, so its heft is more than physical. The budget is how we decide what share of this country’s economic resources we should devote to government—and how we should spend them. It’s where we set out our national priorities, sorting out how to allocate money among defense, the environment, education, medical research, food safety, public works... You get the idea. Which is why you saw the political maneuvering begin the moment it arrived. In a press conference after President Obama submitted his budget, House Speaker John Boehner dismissed it out of hand. “The president gave the American people a good laugh yesterday,” he said. Every year, politicians play some variation on this theme. I’ve lost count of the times I’ve heard a budget declared “dead on arrival.” Yet here’s what you need to remember: Congress changes only a small portion of the budget. Well over half is mandated spending—interest on the debt, entitlements, contractual obligations of the government. And even when it comes to the roughly 40 percent of the budget that is discretionary spending, Congress never rewrites it wholesale; in general, all but five or ten percent of the White House’s spending blueprint will make it through intact. The President’s budget, in other words, is never “dead on arrival.” This is not to say that what Congress does will be unimportant. The debate from here on out will be specifically about taxing and spending priorities— about how much money should go to defense, or homeland security, or social welfare—and more generally about who Lee Hamilton is Director of the Center on Congress at Indiana University. He was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for 34 years. For information about educational resources and programs, explore the website at www.centeroncongress.org. Go to Facebook to share your thoughts about Congress, civic education, and the citizen’s role in representative democracy. “Like” us on Facebook at “Center on Congress at Indiana University.” Source URL: http://congress.indiana.edu/ the-budget-the-president-calls-the-shots Published on The Center On Congress at Indiana University (http://congress. indiana.edu) Diana O’Neill Holistic Health Services I will journey with you during challenging times such as grieving the loss of a loved one or recovering from a negative relationship. Counseling • Energy Healing • Hypnotism • Spiritual & Psychic Healing By Appointment, Only. Free consultation given on first visit. 914.630.1928 Holistic Health Services • 212 North Ave. Suite 204 A, New Rochelle, NY 10801 • 914.630.1928 Page 6 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 THE NEW ROCHELLE PUBLIC LIBRARY More than Just Books: Part II of an Ongoing Series By Glenn Slaby The New Rochelle Public Library, (http:// www.nrpl.org), was chartered in 1894 and has two branches. The Main Library is located in the downtown business district at 1 Library Plaza, between Lawton Street and Memorial Parkway, T. 914.632.7878. The Huguenot Children’s Library is on the North side of town at 794 North Ave., T. 914.632.8954. Our Mission: The New Rochelle Public Library is a community resource that seeks to improve the life of every citizen in our city. It is dedicated to encouraging learning in all stages of life, to protecting intellectual freedom and to providing fair and equal access to information. General Events. Ongoing activities include performances in the Ossie Davis 138 seat theater, named after the late actor who with his wife Ruby, made New Rochelle his home for four decades. A wide variety of entertaining events occur here on a regular basis, sponsored by the Friends of the New Rochelle Public Library; a donation of two dollars per adult per event is suggested. Films, based on a particular theme are also shown in the theater with “Surround-Sound” and discussions usually follow. Lectures and author visits are also presented in the theatre space. The summer program includes international dance and music performances. Many smaller events occur in other locations throughout this modern, three-story building, including book discussions meeting every third week in the conference room; Saturday knitting, crocheting, etc. workshops (September - June) and free computer classes (beginners – refresher courses). The Friends of the Library sponsor monthly book sales and don’t forget to check out the bookstore, open Tuesdays and Thursdays from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m., and on Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., except for Book Sale days. (There are always a few hundred books for sale in the lobby at bargain prices!) Dr. Vincent Bonelli, Professor of History and Political Science, Bronx Community College of the City University of New York leads a biweekly Current Events discussion during the fall and the spring. And keep an eye out for those “How-to” seminars and classes. The League of Women Voters sponsor and host debates, classes and conferences during “Coffee and Conversations” get-togethers on Friday mornings, from January to May and from September to November. The League also host debates between candidates for the New Rochelle Board of Education and the library’s Board of Trustees. Again, these are free events. Programs and Services: Westchester Community College offers four levels of English as a Second Language (ESL) classes at the library, a valuable service to residents of New Rochelle and to the County as a whole. While the class is free, students do need to purchase the $35 textbook. AARP sponsors trained volunteers from the Tax Counseling for the Elderly program and Volunteer Income Tax Assistance who offer free seasonal tax help on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 9am to 2 pm; the service ends mid-April. The County Clerk’s Mobile Office visits the library as well, assisting residents with requests such as applying for permits, passport applications and confirming the licenses of contractors. Web connections include Good Reads’ for all ages containing more than 20 e-newsletter and interviews with more than 1,500 authors. Join an existing book club or you can always start your own! Homebound Services are available for those who are unable visit the library and they will deliver materials every three weeks. If you want to know more about caregiving and assisting loved ones, the Westchester County Department of Senior Services - Family Caregiver Support Program, maintains a Caregiver’s Resource Center on the third floor. Finally, there is the Senior Benefits Help Center where assistance can be garnered in areas such as Medicare health and prescriptions, HEAP, food stamps, minor home repairs, tax relief, etc.The Senior Benefits Information Center at the BTOP Help Center on the second floor is free and confidential, with access to material via hardcopy and online: just drop in every Friday from 10am to 1pm. Free Family Museum Passes are available to Library cardholders in good standing, who are residents of New Rochelle, and over the age of 18. Participating museums include the Bruce Museum, the Children’s Museum of Art, The Children’s Museum of Manhattan, El Museo del Barrio, the Guggenheim and Hudson River Museums, the Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum, and the Museum of the City of NY. The Bliss Music Center, one of my favorite areas, is located on the third floor, with its collection nearly 4,000 titles ranging from jazz, Spanish, pop, musicals, rock, country, spiritual, folk to movies and more! Not too sure what you want? No Problem! The Center is equipped with Listening Stations that allow patrons to preview music before making a borrowing decision. Some materials are free and downloadable (audio / Video / music): the computers have applications that allow patrons to record onto their “I-Pod or MP3 compatible device, including iPhone® and music-enabled mobile phones. On-line listening collections include the “Strachwitz Frontera Collection of Mexican American Music, digitized from largest repository of Mexican and Mexican-American vernacular recordings in existence”. “Fifty seconds of any recording is available.” The Belfer Cylinders Digital Connection, provides “online access to digital audio files of cylinders in the Belfer Audio Laboratory and Archive at Syracuse University. Belfer’s cylinder collection includes over 22,000 cylinders, 12,000 of which are unique titles.” Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project, contains “audio from the turn of the 20th century digitized from the earliest commercial sound recording format: cylinders. Popular music, early jazz and blues, opera and classical music from the University of California, Santa Barbara, Davidson Library, Department of Special Collections.”Finally, The Global Music Archive, is a multi-media reference archive and resource center for traditional, popular, music, song and dance of Africa and the Americas.There is so much to experience and discover, why should we limit ourselves to what is popular? Instead, look deeper, experiment, learn and enjoy. Exhibits: Local Organizations including the New Rochelle Art Association, The New Rochelle Council on the Arts and Our Children exhibit at the library’s Lumen Winter Gallery. From fine art to crafts, outstanding works in various are nearly always on display. The New Rochelle Art Association, exhibiting since 1914, presents four exhibits annually. New Rochelle Council on the Arts, founded in 1975 by New Rochelle City Council, “is an arts advocacy organization that stimulates and encourages the study and presentation of the performing and fine arts.” Our Children, Our Artists, has promoted art created by children in New Rochelle City School District schools, since 1980. Local artists, clubs and cooperatives also present their work here throughout the year. Courses and Classes As with all libraries, much that is offered is available on their web sites. And I didn’t even mention the volume and selection of books. If you have not visited the New Rochelle Public Library, stop by to get acquainted with our resources: a little extra effort makes our reading a lot more enjoyable. Glenn Slaby is married and has one son. A former account with an MBA, Glenn suffers from mental illness. He writes parttime and works at St. Vincent’s Hospital in Harrison where he also receives therapy Creative Disruption Domestic Drones By John F. McMullen Even before there were military drones, there were remote controlled model airplanes and I remember a friend and co-computer hobbyist, Peter Schug, experimenting years ago to first control these airplanes from a laptop and later from a smartphone. The technology then was aimed at a relatively small niche market. No more! Now the use of drones by hobbyists, law enforcement, and commercial enterprises has become not only newsworthy but the subject of political debate and government regulation. Most people may have read about drones but have never seen one. To properly appreciate the potential of these units, it may help to watch the variety of videos in the text box associated with this column and see the great video photography that can be done from these small flying machines. There are many videos all over YouTube; I found those included representative. Once one appreciates the potential of the drones, it is easy to see the interest across many areas. Photographers want to use them to take pictures in places either difficult to reach or which they have had restricted access -- Law enforcement and private detectives want to use then for patrol or surveillance --Forest rangers and environmentalists see them as very useful in tracking animal migrations and changes in water flow -- Emergency workers want to use these to examine disaster areas for contamination – and it is not just “potential;” drones have already been used for all of these things. The 2013 publication “Drones: Are They Watching You?” (http://www. amazon.com/Drones-WatchingMedia-S ource-Presents/dp/ B00EMGQSK4/) provides examples: The Mesa County Sheriff ’s Office in Colorado uses drones to cover wideopen spaces looking for lost hikers. Alabama police used drones to surround a bunker occupied by a kidnapper with hostages and relayed video for TV footage, showing the kidnapper that he was surrounded on a 24-hour basis. Farmers in Oregon have been using drones for crop monitoring. The University of Missouri School of Journalism and the University of Nebraska Lincoln courses have included using drones in reporting. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) have been using drones for marine mammal research in Antarctica. Vanderbilt University archaeologists have been using drones in the Andes Mountains of Peru to aid in the Continued on page 7 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Page 7 promulgating the regulations with some fearing the skies overrun with drones. On Sunday, February 15, 2015, the FAA released the regulation (http:// www.faa.gov/news/press_releases/ news_story.cfm?newsId=18295), surprising many by effectively derailing Amazon and Google’s plans (http://www.usatoday.com/story/ tech/2015/02/15/amazon-cool-todrone-rules/23473791/) -- “Under the proposed regulations, drones cannot fly over people not involved in the drone operations, and the drones must be flown by an observer on the ground who can maintain visual contact with the aircraft.” Amazon immediately reaffirmed its commitment to its planned system, “Prime Air” and called on the FAA to review its regulation. Paul Misener, Amazon vice president for global policy, said “The FAA needs to begin and expeditiously complete the formal process to address the needs of our business, and ultimately our customers,’’ he said. “We are committed to realizing our vision for Prime Air and are prepared to deploy where we have the regulatory support we need.” The preparation “to deploy” refers to Amazon’s plans to begin the service in counties where such prohibitions do not exist. It is obvious that the recent announcement of the FAA regulations and the White House statement do not bring the drone discussions to a close. The debates over privacy and surveillance will – must -- go on and the push back from Amazon and Google against the FAA regulations is bound to come (it will be interesting to see where Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos’ Washington Post comes down of the issue.). All in all, it is obvious that this column is simply an interim report – Let the Games Continue! we’ve seen ye https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=XdlmoLAbbiQ Drone flight over Skid Row LA - See what happens! h t t p s : / / w w w. yo u t u b e . c o m / watch?v=98Wh1K1pT9Y Drone helicopter spies topless woman h t t p s : / / w w w. yo u t u b e . c o m / watch?v=5HOtqFxqmRA Phantom Drone Flies Over Flooded Quarry | Finds Buried Treasure h t t p s : / / w w w. yo u t u b e . c o m / watch?v=kdX_VmQrJ4w MassiveYacht Fire Caught by Drone h t t p s : / / w w w. yo u t u b e . c o m / watch?v=UpgLDHhsh50 World smallest Drone Spy cam may soon be used by the U.S. Army h t t p s : / / w w w. yo u t u b e . c o m / watch?v=zncK2XyA7Yw First look at the Rotorpixel gimbal for DJI Phantom 2 Vision - on the kitchen table https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=w1njtavc0Yo Rotorpixel Phantom 2 Vision 2-Axis Brushless Gimbal - Sample Footage https://www.youtube. com/watch?v=dI5W8LNYmk8 Creative Disruption is a continuing series examining the impact of constantly accelerating technology on the world around us. These changers normally happen under our personal radar until we find that the world as we knew it is no more. Comments on this column to [email protected] John F. McMullen is a writer, poet, college professor and radio host. Links to other writings, Podcasts, & Radio Broadcasts at www.johnmac13.com, his books are available on Amazon, and he blogs at http://open.salon.com/ blog/johnmac13. © 2015 John F. McMullen Creative Disruption Domestic Drones Continued from page 6 search for colonial and Inca towns abandoned since the 1500s. As might be expected, as soon as drones began to become part of the public consciousness they also became part of the public debate. Concerns for privacy were immediately raised when photographers were using drones to take photographs of weddings and events to which they had been barred. There were additional concerns raised that hobbyists would be using drones to peer in windows and over walls to photograph people in possibly compromising positions. Finally, when it became known that law enforcement agencies throughout the country were implementing drones or would be as soon as funds could be found, there were public statements from civil liberties organizations insisting that proper safeguards, including the use of warrants for aerial surveillance be implemented before drones could be deployed for such work. Ex-NYC mayor Michael Bloomberg, speaking on his radio show on March 22, 2013 (http:// w w w. w o r 7 1 0 . c o m / m e d i a / play/23013447/)did not see much distinction between a camera on top of a building or a drone up in the air. He said, “We’re going to have more visibility and less privacy – I don’t see how you stop that. It’s just we’re going into a different world, uncharted, and, like it or not, what people can do, what governments can do, is different. And you can, to some extent control, but you can’t keep the tides from coming in.” He also pointed out that, with the facial recognition software under development, city residents and visitors would be much more visible and that they would have to pay for an increase in security with a loss of privacy. “It’s a different world,” Bloomberg added. “Everybody wants their privacy, but I don’t know how you’re going to maintain it.” The response from the New York Civil Liberties Union was rapid. Donna Lieberman, executive director, wrote in an e-mail (quoted in the Christian Science Monitor -- http://www.csmonitor.com/ U S A / Po l i t i c s / 2 0 1 3 / 0 3 2 7 / D r o n e s - a b o v e - N e w -Yo r k scar y-but-inevitable-MayorBloomberg-says-video), “It is disappointing that Mayor Bloomberg thinks that the more than 2,400 surveillance cameras already blanketing New York City are inadequate enough to require the addition of an unmanned drone program. We need clear rules to ensure that this new technology is used in a responsible manner that safeguards our privacy. At bottom, there should be a system of checks and balances to ensure that police do not use drones to perform indiscriminate mass surveillance of New Yorkers, or to compile and maintain permanent records of people’s daily activity.” On February 15th of this year – almost two years after the Bloomberg comments, President Obama issued a memorandum to federal agencies specifying measures to guard against abuse of data collected in drone flights. newser. com reported (http://www.newser. com/story/202730/obama-lays-outprivacy-rules-for-drones.html) that the directive requires, “Among other steps, the order requires agencies to review privacy and civil rights protections before deploying drone technology and to follow a range of controls. Personally identifiable information collected in drone flights is to be kept no longer than 180 days, although there are exceptions. But the proposal includes safety restrictions such as keeping drones within sight of operators at all times and no nighttime flights. That could mean no package or pizza deliveries by drone.” The White House also released a statement on the directive – “[Unmanned aerial systems] are a potentially transformative technology in diverse fields such as agriculture, law enforcement, coastal security, military training, search and rescue, first responder medical support, critical infrastructure inspection, and many others. The administration is committed to promoting the responsible use of this technology, strengthening privacy safeguards and ensuring full protection of civil liberties.” Expanded commercial use of drones also became a major point of discussion as the public became more aware. Under existing Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations, commercial use of drones within the United States was barred without prior approval of the agency. The agency, however, had chosen not to enforce this regulation where commercial photographers were involved but was adamant that other commercial use of drones would be prohibited until new covering regulation was promulgated. Amazon put more urgency into the need for arriving at this regulation when it announced that it was developing a drone delivery system for small packages that would allow these deliveries in hours rather than days. It would test the technology in Australia where such testing would not be prohibited. Google followed shortly thereafter with its announcement that it would also begin testing of its own delivery system; in its case it would not be used for delivery of ordinary commercial goods but rather for delivery of medicines and supplies to hard-to-reach locations. The announcement of these systems brought heightened demand for the FAA to move rapidly in CES 2015 Parrot Drone Show Las Vegas https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=tDFtkoExEQk This is the most amazing drone ADVERTISE YOUR DISPLAY HELP WANTED ADS IN THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN! Do you have jobs available at your business? The Westchester Guardian publishes every Thursday and we would love to run your Help Wanted Display Ads, due Wednesday one week prior to publication date. Call today to reserve Display Ad Space in our next issue: 914.216.1674 Page 8 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 TRAVEL Belgium’s Fairytale City—bruges unique flavors like “bitter ganache with a touch of vodka” and “passion fruit and By Richard Levy Imagine yourself lost in a charming, idyllic, medieval city with winding cobblestone lanes, ancient canals, stone-footbridges and gabled 14th century buildings so breathtakingly picturesque you could be imagining only one place: the enchanting, romantic city of Bruges; the crown jewel of Belgium. I first discovered Bruges while working as a “creative mercenary” for a Brussels ad agency. They were about to lose their biggest account and I was sent there from NY to try and help them save it. At the time I was an awardwinning advertising “Mad Man.” Well, I saved the account, so the President of the agency rewarded me with a weekend in Bruges. The pastoral Belgium countryside drifted by in slow dissolves during our train ride from Brussels and we arrived in Bruges in less than an hour. Bruges is called the “Venice of the North; truly a magical city to experience and as you step onto the street, you will feel as if you have just been transported 1000 years back in time. On your first day take a dream-like boat ride along the canals past ornate gabled historic buildings. After dinner, take a romantic horse and buggy ride all around Bruges; even more enchanting at night. Climb the 366 steps to the top of the 13th Century “Belfry Tower” in the historic center of the city for an energetic workout and panoramic vistas. (You’ll feel like “Quasimodo”, but sorry you can’t ring the bells.) Bruges is very walk-able and as always, the best way to see any city. Rent bikes for a couple of hours or for the day: a great way to not only see this very picturesque city but to get out to the countryside. (Bike rentals: In the Markt or Main Square $8 Euros for 4 hours and a better deal by the day.) Be prepared to hold on tightly as you navigate the centuries old “cobblestone” streets. (Pack a seat cushion, your “tushie” will thank you.) Heed my advice and leave your 4” heels at home: pack the sneakers and hiking shoes. Be sure to pack a folding umbrella because it sprinkles often in Bruges and the city looks even more enchanting through the misty, foggy rain. If you do get caught in the rain, just start singing, dancing and twirling your umbrella like Gene Kelly. Wander along the medieval Dijver canal. Spend a fun hour at one of Bruges most fascinating attractions, “The Sound Factory,” an interactive museum lime”. Visit Bruge’s most renowned chocolate shop “Sukerbnnyc Dumon”. inside a very contemporary building where you compose a symphony using a touch screen and the chimes from the city’s church bells. You can take a ride in a hot air balloon for 170 Euros and float serenely over Bruges and the postcard-perfect fairytale countryside below. Check out Belgium’s trendy designers at L’ Heroine. Bring back some “chocolate and lace” for yourself and as gifts. Bruges is a chocoholics dream come true and the shops encourage you to taste their chocolates. Stop by “The Chocolate Line” with its Spend some time at the charming “Zilverpand Mall”, with their 25 quaint shops: the best place to get great deals on lace, chocolate and other unique items. Belgians are more fanatical than the French about the art of dining and foraging for quality ingredients. They are very proud of their plump, North Sea mussels, prepared every possible way: steamed and served in a small pot, broiled, baked with bread crumbs and like escargots, shells open and baked in a garlic butter sauce, (my favorite). The other famous Belgian dish is French fries or “frites” which are thick-cut, double-fried in beef fat and very addictive. A popular street food, “Frites Trucks” serve them in paper cones, topped with a glob of “mayo”; not a ketchup bottle in sight, but trust me it’s delicious! There are also dedicated “frites restaurants” where you are served a platter of frites as main course with salad on the side. The best frites restaurant is “Chez Vincent’s”: sit upstairs for a great view of the historic “St. Salvador Cathedral”. Be sure to visit the Groeninge Museum which houses a collection of artwork that spans several centuries and focuses on works by painters who lived and worked in Bruges. For a truly religious experience, go to “Basilica of the Holy Blood” -A beautiful church built in the Gothic style on the Burg square, housing a relic – “a vial of blood that is said to be that of Jesus”. Beer lovers, can go straight to Brewery De Halve Maan” –a brewery museum offering a tour of the beer making process and admission includes the price includes one great beer. (Yes, brewing beer is an art and some of us have always fantasized about a museum like this!) Where to stay? For your one splurge, stay in the magnificent “Relais Bourgondisch Cruyce” boutique hotel, it’s one of Europe’s most romantic hotels, beautifully decorated with precious antiques, exclusive objects d’art, luxurious fabrics and wonderful flower arrangements. This extraordinary hotel with its half-timbered façade and stained glass windows is situated in the historic centre of Bruges where two canals cross. Reserve a beautiful double room overlooking the medieval canals with a private marble bathroom Rouge Royal. In the morning they serve delicious breakfasts with unbelievable views of the canals and the city center. (Worth every Euro, especially with the stronger dollar.) Huis-Koning is a charming B & B where the very attentive owners, Lynn and Peter, will treat you like family. Huis-Konig is located in a won- derful old house with comfy rooms and the great homemade breakfasts. Then there’s also the very unique B&B: “Casa Romantico”, featuring a sauna, Jacuzzi and an outdoor heated pool. (Great in winter when it’s snowing). Surprisingly, quaint little Bruges has a Three-Star Michelin “HertogJen” restaurant and you absolutely must have dinner there one night. The regular five-course dinner is approximately 115 Euros. Foodies will enjoy their “Special 195 Euro Dinner” which includes four spectacular starters, one spectacular main course and one spectacular desert. It will Continued on page 9 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Page 9 TRAVEL Belgium’s Fairytale City—bruges Continued from page 8 probably be the best meal you’ve ever eaten. (Check out their astounding menu and make reservations before you leave NY. ([email protected].) Another fabulous, less expensive restaurant is “De Florentyner”. At the end of the day kick back at “Café Vlissinghe” which has an extensive selection of draught and bottled beers and probably the oldest pub in Bruges dating from 1515. Or stop by “De quaint medieval village. You can also go there by bike or local bus. It takes 15 minutes by bus and an hour by boat. If it is warm enough for the beach, be sure to spend an afternoon at “Ostend”, the monumental beach resort dedicated in 1865 by King Leopold; 15 minutes away by train. As you leave Bruges, you’re sure to feel sad but you will look forward to returning again one day soon. Once you board the express train cafes that ring this historic 14th Century Square, which has been called one of the most magnificent squares in all of Europe. Even Hitler thought it “too beautiful to bomb”. Look for the “Rue de Butchers” a narrow street right off the Grand Place with it’s small, charming restaurants and atmospheric charm: a walking thoroughfare abounding with Bierbistro”, with its beautiful cellar from the 15th century; the perfect place to have a drink (or two) along with their to Brussels, be prepared for a dose of culture shock as you are thrust back in the real world of this international city. Stay in the fabulous, old world classic tasty homemade dishes created to accompany beer. Prices are reasonable and location is excellent if you want to experience some history of Bruges. For scenic side trips not far away, go to “Damme.” Riverboats go there on half-day, very idyllic trips and it’s a “Amigo Hotel” right next to the world famous “Grand Place.” Its magnificent 14th Century ornate baroque and gothic guild houses, built as a merchants market in the 13th century, will awe you. Linger over an amazing Belgian beer in one of the many charming old 17th century stepped gables, decorated doorways, cafes and restaurants with lavish pavement displays of seafood, piled high on mounds of ice. This street offers a wide variety of restaurants at various price points. Two of the most well known restaurants are “Chez Leon” which serves “mussels in a pot” for a very reasonable price. For a more upscale restaurant you can’t beat “Aux Armes de Bruxelles”. Order the traditional Belgian dishes, “Waterzooie “ a delicious, souplike chicken vegetable, potato stew in a creamy sauce and start with shrimp croquettes (Croquettes aux Crevettes Grises) a very popular Belgian appetizer. “Brugs-Beertje” is an excellent pub with hundreds of different beers, authentic Belgium beer-cafe atmosphere and delicious, affordable food plates. Be sure to take a selfie next to the “Manekeen Pis”, this famous small statue of a “little boy peeing in a fountain,” a perfect example of the irreverent Belgian humor. This unique Brussels icon has been amusing visitors on the corner of Rue de L’Etuve & Stroofstraat since 1619. If you are an art lover don’t miss “The Museum of Ancient Art” housing one of the world’s best collections of Belgium and Dutch old masters. “The Magritte Museum” (my favorite) is located in the Royal Museums for Fine Arts of Belgium; the world’s largest collection of René Magritte’s surreal works of art. How to get to Brussels: The least expensive Brussels airfare surprisingly is not on Brussels Airlines but on Air France. (Shop around for lowest fares on dates you’re planning at google.com/ flights.) Avoid going to Bruges between June 1-July 31. It can get pretty crowded, making it difficult to enjoy the magical medieval ambience. Brussels is fabulous in the winter, however and along with less expensive flight and hotel rates, a wonderful travel value. Celebrate the end of another lovely vacation on your last night in Brussels, with reservations at “Com Chez Soir” restaurant; ask for a table near the kitchen and watch the chefs prepare your gourmet dinner through the huge glass wall. The shopping in Brussels is fabulous so save some vacation money for special purchases. When you start your vacation in medieval, fairytale Bruges and then set aside a few days to enjoy the sophisticated, bustling international city of Brussels, you have the very best of both worlds! Here’s wishing you a “Bon voyage” and to be politically correct since you are going to Belgium, as the Flemish say, “Goede reis”. Photos 1 2 & 3 on Pg 8 and Photos 2, 3, 4 & 5 on Pg 9 Bruges, courtesy of VisitFlanders.com Bruges Reie by Night Photo (c) P. Monney courtesy of VisitFlanders.com Photo 4 Pg 8 and Photo 1 Pg 9 are of Brussels, courtesy of VisitBelgium.com Page 10 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Arts & EntertainmentSection Author Profile: Rajeev Goyal By Lee Daniels Rajeev Goyal grew up on Long Island, where his family had moved from Rajasthan, India to raise their three sons. After taking pre-med courses at prestigious Brown University in Rhode Island, with the intention of following in the footsteps of his father, a cardiologist. Goyal instead set his sights on law school. He deferred his admission and volunteered for the Peace Corps, which sent him to Nepal. Rajeev Goyal Not long after Goyal’s arrival in Nepal in 2001, a violent coup was launched by opposition Maoist fighters on the monarchy government. With the country in political and social turmoil, and the failure of peace talks launched in 2002, the military responded to subdue politically motivated factions, resulting in the deaths and the displacement of thousands (a comprehensive peace accord was not reached until 2006). In 2012, Goyal published a book about his Peace Corps experience in Nepal and his continued work in development afterward, called The Springs of Namje—A Ten-Year Journey from the Villages of Nepal to the Halls of Congress (Beacon Press). The book begins with Goyal’s arrival in Nepal in 2001, the year of the royal massacre, through his training in a village south of Kathmandu. Goyal was initially posted as a teacher at a middle school in Baitadi in far-western Nepal, became disillusioned with the project, until one day, a Nepali colleague of Goyal’s in the village reasoned that the problem was not in the power of the and was then transferred to the village pumps nor the integrity of the pipeline, of Namje, in eastern Nepal where he but rather in the lack of voltage from taught high school until he completed the power source, which came from his term of service. Upon his return to larger villages across the nearby the U.S., he worked as a proborder with India. Even with ponent for environmental and a generator to supplement the sustainable agriculture initiatives weak power supply, there was through both the Peace Corps still not enough juice to power and NGOs. the pumps. The pivotal story in the With the help of an electribook, which the title implies, cian, they procured and installed centers on Goyal’s involvement an automatic voltage regulator. It in creating a badly needed, viable worked. water source for the village of “On July 9 at 6:34 a.m., Namje. when water poured into the “Other than Brazil, Nepal three reserve tanks at the top of is the richest country in the Namje hill, people living near the world in terms of hydropower reserve tanks stepped out of their potential, but in Namje this was homes, confused, thinking that a crude joke. The milky glacial rain was falling from a cloudmelts from the Himalayas less sky. As we stood around supply water to billions of people, the tanks and listened to the but in Namje at four o’clock in water from Saacho Khola filling the morning, long before the them, I don’t think anyone knew roosters were up, I woke to the how much Namje and Thumki dull metallic sound of sixteenvillages would change over the liter aluminum cans, called next ten years and how complex gagris, banging into each other the nature of those evolutions as the villagers prepared for the would be,” Goyal wrote. morning trek to Saacho Khola, Returning to New York a small, gurgling stream that was afterward and starting his the village’s only source of water law studies at NYU, Goyal’s for seven months of the year,” “The political landscape is undergoing centuries of resourcefulness as a volunteer wrote Goyal. change in just a decade’s time. [Nepal]’s a fascinat- shined through as he sought In his 2013 collection of travel essays, Strange Stones: ing place. I’m donating a portion of the book proceeds refuge from the humdrum of law Dispatches from East and West towards developing a biodiversity land trust for courses by selling hats made of (HarperCollins, 2013, author schools in eastern Nepal. Last year we helped six yak wool that he had imported Peter Hessler, himself a Returned schools acquire land plots, and if the book does well, I’m from Nepal on weekends on the Peace Corps Volunteer in China, hoping we can assist more schools this year, through streets near the university. Disinterested in working for described Goyal’s thoughts and growing outward concentric circles.” a law firm after graduating from motivation behind the project – Rajeev Goyal, in a 2012 interview law school and passing the bar in a chapter about the young with Lee Daniels. exam, Goyal determined instead, activist’s unique talent for develto use his natural talent as a opment abroad as well as in ground spring was located, to facilitate fundraiser, returning to Namje several Washington. times before raising $28,000 at NYU, “He caught a case of scabies so bad the gravity-fed line. They then built a pipeline that and, with a matching grant from Rotary that it scarred his arm. After visiting a doctor in Kathmandu, he returned to would run along the side of the staircase International, built two schools in the his village and noticed other effects of and installed a pump, powered by a gen- district. He continued instead to forge the water shortage. “One day a good erator, to move the water down the pipe ahead on his path in development, student didn’t come to class, and I asked and holding tanks for the water. Despite all the man hours of and found his calling as an activist him why. He said he was getting water. I brought all the villagers together and labor poured into the project and the on Capitol Hill, joining the National asked, ‘If there’s a way to solve this sophisticated—for rural Nepal, at Peace Corps Association and lobbying problem, are you willing to donate your least—equipment, the water system for more funding for the Peace Corps would not work. With only a few weeks through persistent and dogged deterlabor? “They were willing to do it.” to go before the end of his service, Goyal mination and hard work, cultivating Goyal managed to raise $20,000 for the project, an amount which the Peace Corps later matched. Over 500 villagers volunteered for Goyal’s project, in which over 1,200 stone steps were built into the hillside where the water source from an under- supportive sources in Congress such as Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-Vermont). “In August, I spent time with him on Capitol Hill, and within two and a half days he had talked to fifteen senators without appointments. It was as if the political world had suddenly become very small, and yet it had a distinctly exotic tilt—Rajeev could find a Nepali connection that would start almost any conversation,” wrote Hessler in Strange Stones. Since 2006, Goyal has led the ‘Push for the Peace Corps Campaign,’ whose goal is to “expand and improve the Peace Corps,” and push for increased funding and volunteer enrollment. After returning from a trip to Nepal myself in 2012, I read Goyal’s book, which gave me incentive to reach out to Goyal and ask him about his continued work in development. “I’m actually at Cornell this year doing a fellowship in international agriculture, but I’m in D.C. now and then for Peace Corps and Nepal-related things. Kathmandu has transformed very rapidly in terms of the built infrastructure. And, the political landscape is undergoing centuries of change in just a decade’s time. It’s a fascinating place. I’m donating a portion of the book proceeds towards developing a biodiversity land trust for schools in eastern Nepal. Last year we helped six schools acquire land plots, and if the book does well, I’m hoping we can assist more schools this year, through growing outward concentric circles,” he said. I asked him more about why he decided to go back to graduate school, after two degrees and several years’ experience in development under his belt. “I got very interested in the intersection of formal education infrastructure and possibilities to teach permaculture and medicinal plants.The ag studies have been fascinating and completely new for me (I studied English Literature and Law). I’m hooked on plants and sustainable ag work now,” Goyal explained. For more information about Rajeev Goyal and his work, visit: http:// rajeevgoyal.com/ . Lee Daniels is Arts & Entertainment writer for the Westchester Guardian, and a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer. Author Photo and Cover Art courtesy of Beacon Press THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Page 11 EYE ON THEATRE Rare Masterpiece By John Simon QUESTION: Name one of the greatest American comedies? ANSWER: Eugene O’Neill’s “The Iceman Cometh.” Q: Name one of the greatest American tragedies? A: O’Neill’s “The Iceman Cometh.” Q: Can both be right? A: For this tragicomedy, yes. Though at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, even with one minor character cut, it lasts four hours and 45 minutes, with three intermissions, I saw only one person leave before the ending. It is 1912, at Harry Hope’s saloon and rooming house--based chiefly on a seedy establishment the young, alcoholic Gene O’Neill frequented-featuring a cast of 19, several of whom are heavy-drinking deadbeats he hung out with there. Though some readers may know something of the story, perhaps from seeing the 1946 premiere, or the movie, or one of various revivals, here goes. Proprietor Hope has never stepped out in the 20 years since his wife died; two bartenders alternate, Chuck by day and Rocky by night; upstairs inhabitants prefer drinking and dozing communally downstairs. They include Hope’s brother-in-law and former circus man Ed Mosher; as well as Willie Oban, a Harvard Law School graduate and subsequent ne’er-do-well. (A crooked ex-policeman has been omitted.) We have a curious trio from the Boer War: Cecil Lewis, a former British officer, Piet Wetjoen, a former Boer commander, and a former Boer War correspondent, James Cameron, nicknamed Jimmy Tomorrow, for the day on which he promises to return to his old post. Even more pathetic is Hugo Kalmar, former editor of Anarchist periodicals, now mostly passed out, but during periodic waking moments babbling about future Socialist glory. Saddest of all is Joe Mott, former owner of a Negro gambling house, now a boastful flunky, condescended to by all as he carries on about starting anew. Then there are the three prostitutes: Margie and Pearl, for whom bartender Rocky is a pimp, and Cora, who with bartender Chuck fantasizes about being an engaged couple. More importantly, we get old Larry Slade, former West Patrick Andrews, Brian Dennehy. Photo credit Richard Termine Background: Salvaore Inzerillo, John Reeger, Marc Grapey, John Judd. Foreground: Lee Wilkof, Brian Dennehy. Photo Credit Richard Termine Lee Stark, Salvatore Inzirillo, Tara Sissom. Photo credit Richard Termine Iceman: Ensemble. Photo credit Richard Termine Coast Syndicalist-Anarchist, now mocking the Movement; and recently arrived Don Parritt, son of an important woman in the Movement and former lover of Larry’s, now imprisoned (as it emerges) upon her son’s snitching. Larry rejects his persistent attempts at friendship and refuses to become what the fellow craves, his judge. Last, the quasi-eponymous iceman, Theodore “Hickey” Hickman, a charismatic salesman, who has been dropping in twice a year for a long bender, usually on Hope’s birthday, and has entertained his fellow souses with jokes and anecdotes, for which reason they all eagerly await him. This time, however, escaping from worse than a mere smotheringly loving wife, Hickey is a different man: an earnest teetotaler with a mission to get the gang to reject their pipe dreams, and propel them into facing reality and resuming their former lives. Affected by Hickey’s urging into trying to do so, they do, but things turn out very differently from expected. Dread though desired consequences ensue for both men, as matters are revealed for both Hickey in a startling confession, and for Parritt, after Larry finally does condemn him. Nathan Lane is a wonderful Hickey, appropriately chubbier and less dashing than former incumbents of the role. Everything about him, including superb diction and his elegant movements, bespeaks his life-of-the-party past as well as his new reformatory zeal. He is equally fine in making enthusiastic preparations for Harry Hope’s birthday party in Act Two, and in delivering his very long, self-incriminating (but still also delusory) confession in Act Four. Brian Dennehy is a powerful Larry even in his quiet pessimism and passivity, and one can well see why Parritt wants him as both father figure and judge. O’Neill’s essential bleakness is admirably conveyed in Chuck and Cora’s love-hate engagement by Marc Grapey and Kate Arrington; so too the prattle of the former Boer War adversaries now turned friendly enemies, delivered by John Reeger and John Judd. John Douglas Thompson and Lee Wilcof are equally heartbreaking in Joe’s foolish bravado and Hugo’s soporific bluster. Patrick Andrews is aptly both scared and scary as Parritt. Stephen Ouimette is duly touching as a somewhat gruff but kindly Harry Hope. All the others are just as good, making this a supreme ensemble cast under Robert Falls’s sovereign direction. Kevin Depinet’s scenery (inspired, it seems, by John Conklin) is starkly evocative; Natasha Katz’s lighting is superb, especially in the slow dawning of Act One; and Merrily MurrayWalsh’s costuming is appropriately drab or garish as required. The play’s title alludes to the biblical Bridegroom, a figure of coming hope, and also to the joke about the husband coming home late and shouting to his wife upstairs, “Has the iceman come yet,” to which she hollers from above, “No, but he is breathing hard.” We hear about three variously problematic wives in the play, two of them with a real or supposititious adulterous “iceman” lover. But the true iceman is Death, whose salesman Hickey proves to be. One cannot dispute O’Neill’s own assessment of “The Iceman Cometh”: “I think it’s about as successful an attempt at accomplishing a thing comprehensively and completely in all aspects as I’ve ever made. And I feel there are moments in it that hit as deeply and truly into the farce and humor and pity and ironic tragedy of life as anything in modern drama.” John Simon has written for over 50 years on theatre, film, literature, music and fine arts for the Hudson Review, New Leader, New Criterion, National Review, New York Magazine, Opera News, Weekly Standard, Broadway.com and Bloomberg News. He reviews books for the New York Times Book Review and for The Washington Post. To learn more, visit his website: www.JohnSimon-unsensored. com Page 12 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Film Retrospective Gone With The Wind By Robert Scott “I want you to meet your Scarlett O’Hara,” agent Myron Selznick told his brother, producer David O Selznick. Myron represented half of Hollywood’s most famous stars, directors and writers. Before becoming an independent producer, David O. Selznick worked at MGM, where his marriage to Irene Mayer, daughter of MGM studio chief Louis B. Mayer, gave rise to a joke, “The son-in-law also rises,” a play on the title of the Hemingway novel. The date was December 10, 1938. The place was the back lot at MGM studios in Hollywood. A number of old movie sets had been cobbled together to represent the Atlanta railroad depot and burned under the watchful eyes of professional firefighters. The conflagration was a crucial scene in his long-awaited filming of the best-selling novel Gone With the Wind. Standing before the producer was British stage star Vivien Leigh. She had made half-dozen films in England and he had screened two, Fire Over England and A Yank at Oxford. David O. Selznick was immediately smitten by her beauty and the hidden fire smoldering beneath it. “I took one look and knew she was right for the part,” he later admitted. As a producer, he was in the unenviable position of shooting a film for which he did not have a female star. Two years before, he had purchased the film rights to the phenomenally successful novel. Published in 1936, the manuscript had been discovered by Macmillan editor Harold Latham on a swing through the South in search of new writing talent. Its author, Margaret Mitchell, was a petite (4 feet 9-1/2 inches) native of Atlanta who had labored for years typing and revising the work before putting it aside. So large was the Mitchell manuscript, Latham had to buy another suitcase in which to carry it back to New York. One of the most popular books of all time, the 1,037-page novel was priced at three dollars and sold more than a million copies in the first six months, a remarkable feat in a country that was just emerging from the Great Depression. This Civil War-era masterpiece has been translated into 27 languages. More than 30 million copies of have been sold worldwide in 38 countries. Approximately 250,000 copies are still bought each year. Pirated galleys of the forthcoming book turned up at some Hollywood studios, but Macmillan’s asking price for film rights was a steep $100,000. Few studios expressed interest even after Macmillan reduced the figure to $60,000. Darryl F. Zanuck of 20th Century Fox eventually offered $35,000 for film rights to the book. At the urging of Kay Brown, his literary scout in New York, producer David 0. Selznick topped Zanuck’s offer with a bid of $50,000. Within days, director Mervyn LeRoy offered $55,000. Selznick had already produced three big movies based on classic novels, Little Women, David Copperfield and A Tale of Two Cities. Margaret Mitchell had seen his David Copperfield and admired it. She accepted Selznick’s offer—then the most ever paid for an author’s first novel. Realizing later that he had grossly underpaid Mitchell, Selznick would give her an additional $50,000 in 1942 as a bonus. The Screenwriters: Sidney Howard, a Pulitzer Prize-winning Broadway playwright who had dabbled in screenwriting since 1929, agreed to write the screenplay for a salary of $2,000 a week. Selznick’s tendency to involve himself in every aspect of film production was widely known as were his detailed memos to stars and directors. To be free from such interference, Howard insisted on working at his Berkshire farm near Great Barrington, Mass., 3,000 miles away. His first draft would have made a movie more than five hours long. Howard reluctantly agreed to travel to Hollywood to work on another draft with Selznick and George Cukor, the director assigned to the picture. The second version turned out to be 15 pages longer than the first. Sidney Howard would receive sole screen credit, although, in typical Hollywood fashion, a total of eleven other screenwriters (including Selznick) would work on the script. Tragically, Howard never saw the finished film. He died on his Massachusetts farm in August of 1939. One of his farm workers had left the heavy farm tractor in gear, and when Howard started it by cranking it, the machine lurched forward and crushed him against a barn wall. The Stars: The four principals were billed on the film’s posters with Clark Gable’s name on top, the names of Leslie Howard and Olivia de Havilland on a second line, and “Presenting Vivien Leigh” below theirs. Leigh’s billing was quickly moved to just below Gable’s when she won the Oscar for best actress. Hollywood stars like Norma Shearer, Miriam Hopkins, Tallulah Bankhead, Joan Crawford, Jean Arthur and Irene Dunne--all in their 30s-were screen-tested but were patently too old to play a young and wild Scarlett O’Hara plausibly. Of the 31 Hollywood and Broadway actresses screen-tested for the role of Scarlett O’Hara, only Paulette Goddard and Vivien Leigh were tested in color. Selznick’s nationwide “Search for Scarlett O’Hara” campaign, during which thousands of dollars were spent interviewing 1,400 aspiring actresses for the part on college campuses and in small theater groups, actually was a clever publicity stunt designed to maintain interest in a very expensive film for which he did not yet have the money to produce. Today, the casting of virtual unknowns in lead roles is hardly a risky move. But Selznick’s choice of a British actress to play a Southern belle, was then almost revolutionary. The only actors producer Selznick ever seriously considered for the role of Rhett Butler were Clark Gable, Gary Cooper, Errol Flynn and Ronald Colman. Gable didn’t see himself in a period film, nor did he believe he could live up to the public’s anticipation of the character. Two years earlier, hopelessly miscast, he had played in Parnell, a costume drama set in Ireland, with Myrna Loy. The film was roundly panned by critics Continued on page 13 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Page 13 were scrapped or later re-shot. One of the few scenes directed by Cukor to survive to the final cut of the film is the birth of Melanie’s baby. Despite having been dismissed from the production, George Cukor privately continued to coach both Vivien Leigh and Olivia de Haviland on weekends at their request. When Fleming received Hecht’s revised script, he calculated that there were 650 separate scenes to be filmed. In order to complete the picture in time for a Christmas release, he would have to shoot three pages of script a day, each the equivalent of only two minutes of film time. Because his footage was deemed to be too dark, cinematographer Lee Garmes was fired a month into production. Ernest Haller and Technicolor Company cameraman Ray Rennahan replaced him. First Facts and Honors: Half a million feet of film were shot before photography ended on July 1, 1939. This was edited down to 20,000 feet. There are more than 50 speaking roles and 2,400 extras in the film. All seven of Hollywood’s then-existing Technicolor cameras were used to film the burning of the Atlanta railroad depot. Estimated production costs were an unprecedented $4.25 million. The premiere in Atlanta on December 15, 1939, at the 2,500seat Loew’s Grand Theater had been planned for months—almost as long as the shooting of the film. Georgia’s governor proclaimed a state holiday. Programs were prepared showing the major performers in the film, but the programs distributed at opening eliminated McDaniel’s photograph. The cast flew to Atlanta—that is, the white members of the cast flew there. Hattie McDaniel, Oscar Polk, Butterfly McQueen and the other blacks in the cast remained in Hollywood. Their presence would have caused problems in racially segregated Atlanta. Clark Gable was upset at McDaniel’s exclusion and threatened to boycott the ceremonies until McDaniel persuaded him to participate. The movie’s line “Frankly, my dear, I don’t give a damn.” was voted as the #1 movie quote (out of 100) by the American Film Institute. (The word” frankly” does not appear in the book--a screenwriter added it.) Contrary to popular belief, Gone With the Wind was not the first film to use the word “damn.” The expletive was used in numerous silent title cards and in several talkies, including Cavalcade in 1933 and Pygmalion in 1938. Gone With the Wind was ranked #4 on the American Film Institute’s 1998 list of the greatest films in 100 years of filmmaking. The Academy Award ceremonies were held in Los Angeles on Feb. 29, 1940, at the Coconut Grove nightclub in the Ambassador Hotel, with Bob Hope as master of ceremonies, White cast members of Gone With the Wind sat together. Hattie McDaniel and a black companion sat at a separate table at the rear. It was the first color film to win the Best Picture Oscar. After garnering 13 nominations, it won ten Oscars, including one to Hattie McDaniel as Best Supporting Actress, and a posthumous Best Screenplay award to Sidney Howard. The first film to credit a production designer, mainly to highlight the major contributions of William Cameron Menzies, who not only art-directed the film but also directed some of the second units, it also won the Irving J. Thalberg Memorial Award for David Selznick. With a running time of 238 minutes, Gone With the Wind is still the longest running movie to win the Academy’s Best Picture award. Only Ben Hur (1959) and Lawrence of Arabia (1962) have come close to its length among Best Picture winners. At a time when the average price of movie tickets in the U.S. was 23 cents, admission to Gone With the Wind was set at 75 cents at matinees and $1.in the evening. Most theaters could only fit in three performances a day. Despite this handicap, in its first run it sold 202 million tickets—an amazing figure considering that the population of the U.S. at that time was a little more than 130 million. The total Gone With the Wind box office gross from all sources, adjusted for inflation, is a stunning $3.44 billion. Not bad for the combined effort of the demure little lady from Atlanta and the tall Hollywood producer who knew exactly what he wanted in a motion picture… Film Retrospective Gone With The Wind Continued from page 12 and avoided by the movie-going public. Gable later regretted accepting the role. Selznick persuaded him to change his mind by offering a $50,000 signing bonus that enabled him to divorce his second wife, Maria Franklin Gable, a Texas matron 17 years his senior, and marry actress Carole Lombard. Few of the principal cast members were happy with the characters they were portraying. Leslie Howard privately felt that he was much too old to play Ashley Wilkes (the character was supposed to be about 21 at the start of the film and Howard was 46). He wore extra make-up and a hairpiece to make him appear younger, but complained that his costumes made him look like “a fairy doorman at a hotel.” Selznick was able to persuade him to take the part by offering him credit as producer of another film, Intermezzo: A Love Story, in which he would star with Ingrid Bergman. Rand Brooks, who played the role of Charles Hamilton and died early in the story, was actually a rough outdoorsman and didn’t like playing a wimpy character. Butterfly McQueen disliked the negative stereotype of her character. Judy Garland was the leading contender for the role of Scarlett’s younger sister Carreen, but was tied up with commitments to The Wizard of Oz, another film being directed by Victor Fleming. Her “Andy Hardy” series co-star, Ann Rutherford, was chosen instead. Veteran actress Hattie McDaniel was cast as Mammy after other AfricanAmericans, including Louise Beavers, Etta McDaniel, Ruby Dandridge, and Hattie Noel, were briefly considered for the part. McDaniel would become the first African-American to be nominated for—and win—an Academy Award. The fact that McDaniel would be unable to attend the premiere in racially segregated Atlanta annoyed Clark Gable so much that he threatened to boycott the premiere unless she was invited. The Directors: Production of the film started on January 26, 1939, with George Cukor as director. Gable’s and Cukor’s personalities were poles apart. Cukor was a fussy, intellectual type and vague in his instructions to actors. He was also openly gay with effeminate mannerisms and was considered to be a “woman’s director.” Cukor’s slow, methodical style reminded Gable of John Stahl, director of the ill-fated Parnell. Legend has it that Clark Gable complained about director George Cukor, but nothing in David Selznick’s internal memos indicates or suggests that Gable played any role in the dismissal of Cukor. Instead, they show Selznick’s mounting dissatisfaction with Cukor’s slow pace and the quality of his work. After two weeks of shooting, Cukor was already five days behind in the schedule; a delay blamed by Selznick on Cukor’s perfectionism and fondness for retakes. Louis B. Mayer, head of MGM was also unhappy with the rushes he had seen. Selznick asked Gable, now an old hand in the movie business, for a suggestion. Gable recommended Victor Fleming, who had directed him in Red Dust and who was almost finished with The Wizard of Oz. To appease Cukor, MGM gave him another film to direct, The Women, with an all-female cast. On March 2 shooting restarted on Gone With the Wind with Victor Fleming as director. When Fleming took over as director, he rejected the shooting script, telling Selznick, “David, your (expletive) script is no (expletive) good.” Selznick panicked and called novelist Ben Hecht, offering him $15,000 for a quick rewrite. Production was shut down for 17 days while Hecht rewrote it. Hecht thought Sidney Howard’s original script was superb and used it as the basis for his rewrite, which was largely a scissors and paste-pot job. Hecht cut Sidney Howard’s screenplay to give more focus to the story of Scarlett and Rhett and to eliminate some of the historical pageantry. Almost half of Cukor’s scenes Robert Scott taught creative nonfiction writing at the Writer’s Digest School for eighteen years. He lives in Croton-onHudson, NY. Page 2 Page 14 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Community/Gover THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 CALENDAR COMMUNITY News and Notes from Northern Westchester WestchesterCommunity College Unde By Mark Jeffers Open 7 Days A Week NYC’s #1 TOPlESS SPORTS BAR • Gentlemen’s Club • sushi RestauRant • Fine DininG NYC’s oNlY BoDY SUSHI 252 West 43rd St. 212-819-9300 (Between 7th & 8th Ave.) www.mycheetahsnyc.com FREE ADMISSION WITH THIS PASS The New Don’t Don’t Waste Waste Your Your Time Time Anywhere Anywhere Else Else Club Club New York NEW YORK’S NEW YORK’S PREMIER PREMIER GENTLEMEN’S GENTLEMEN’S CABARET New York CABARET Escape Reality… Escape The VIP Club! Escape to Reality… First Class Adult Entertainment, Sushi Bar and Lounge. HAPPY HOUR @ Entertainment, THE VIP! First Class Adult 2-For-1BarDrinks Sushi and Lounge. Mon – Sat Before 9PM Escape to The VIP Club! HAPPY HOUR @ THE VIP! COMPLIMENTARY ADMISSION 2-For-1 FOR TWODrinks WITH THIS PASS Mon – Sat Before 9PM 20 W. 20th ST. (btwn 5th & 6th) COMPLIMENTARY ADMISSION 212-633-1199 FOR TWO WITH THIS PASSs thevipclubnyc.com In sports news, the king of performanceenhancing drugs, Alex Rodriguez delivered a hand written apology note to NY Yankees fans. I wonder if he had someone write it for him… Not to worry, I personally typed this week’s “drug free” edition of “News and Notes.” It is my one of my favorite times of year, when my wife does not glare at me for buying boxes and boxes of cookies! Soon there will be the classic Do-sidoes, Samoas, Trefoils, Thin Mints and Tagalongs filling up our pantry. It is cookie season for the Girl Scouts of America, so treat yourself to a couple of boxes when you see them in your neighborhood and support these hard working young ladies. Happy New Year… ArtsWestchester will partner with the Westchester & Hudson Valley chapter of Organization of Chinese Americans to celebrate the Chinese New Year on March 1st in White Plains as they present a showcase of local and regional traditional artists across a wide variety of art forms, including music, dance, magic and visual arts. The Summer Music Center at the Westchester County Center in White Plains is a six-week music instruction program for young people in grades 3 through 12, providing daily class instruction in band and orchestral instruments, as well as keyboard, guitar and recorder. The program runs from 9am to 12:30pm daily, June 29 through August 7. Tuition is $575 for Westchester resident participants registering before May 29, $625 after; keyboard students pay $625 before May 29 and $675 after. Non-residents add $75 to each fee. For more information, call 914.231.4673. Tim Rooney, Jr., General Counsel of Empire City Casino at Yonkers Raceway, has been selected 2015 Grand Marshal for the 60th Annual Yonkers St. Patrick’s Day Parade which takes place on McLean Avenue on Saturday, March 21st. Northern Westchester Hospital announced recently that Lisa and Mark Schwartz, two highly respected business leaders and philanthropists from our community, donated $1 million in support of NWH’ By NANCY KINGs ongoing surgical services W modernization. e s t c h e s t As er a hospital thatCommunity provides College high quality is the patient-centered NWH is redelatestcare, public institution to signing and come expanding its surgical under scrutiny of the suites to ensureNew adequate spaceInspector for new York State technologies betterthatalign the General when itand wasto revealed a former facility the coach sophisticated proceassistant with basketball falsified academic dures beingand performed by their surgicals transcripts forged an administrator’ staff. signature. As a result, the community college the White Plains YWCA on has Join canceled its 2014-2015 Basketball March for a funthe afternoon of musical season. 1However story doesn’ t stop entertainment, age-appropriate games there, because many student athletes use and craft activities for your preschool Westchester Community College as a children. Zevto Haver his four-year band in springboard play atleads NCAA an eclectic mix ofhas music, instruments, colleges; the scandal now spanned several dance andseveral stories woven together to states and teams. makeFormer a unique and High fun interactive Mt. Vernon School star, musical experience, sponsored the Jamell Walker was a star player forbyWCC YWCA s Learning Center, and was atChildren’ the school on a full basketball offering high-quality, diverse early care and education programs that COMMEMORATION create a strong foundation for life-long learning. This event certainly won’t help my diet…the spring Hudson Valley Restaurant Week is set for March 9-22 By NANCY KING and will feature prix fixe, three-course Onand lunches a frigid dinners for $29.95 for November evening, a $20.95. The Garden Express Workshop Series continues on February 28th with Garden and Design Planning at scholarship. He playedFarm on the award winning Hilltop Hanover in Yorktown team and was granted, of Heights. Create yourupon owncompletion flower and what was thought to be to a two-year with vegetable gardens enjoy stint healthy WCC, full scholarship to play ball with producea and fresh flowers this summer. nationally Florida A&M University. Learnranked about a broad range of Not longregarding after his arrival at Florida A&M, topics the use of prescripan anonymous tipster informed the college6, tion medications on Friday, March and the Westchester NCAA that Walker’ s scholarship at The in White Plains at as WCC stripped prior, after it part ofhad thebeen Mall Walka year program. Tom was revealed he only taken one class at the Grandville, Director of Pharmacy college. a scholarship at ServicesIn order at theto maintain Burke Rehabilitation the college, awill student must be matriculated Hospital, educate seniors about for a full credit load. prescription medication including, furtherofinvestigation, was the Upon side effects medications,it drug revealed that there are several other former interaction and adverse reactions mediWCC whoonare alsoother, playing cationsstudents may have each tipsbason ketball for Division 1 schools and that they how to read labels, potential hazards too might be drug at a new under less of multiple use school and the differthan transparent circumstances. St John’s ence between generic and brand name University, famous for their Red Storm drugs. The program will begin at 9am team, has opened an investigation into the at the Food Court on Level 4. The Small Town Theatre Company in Armonk will present the Tony Award-winning play “Vanya and Sonia and Masha and Spike” on February 27 and 28. As White you probably heard Comedy of the Plains Department of Central’sSafety “The to Daily Show” host the Jon Public commemorate Stewart is leavingofthe big third anniversary theprogram, shootingthe death question is who will be his replacement, of Kenneth Chamberlain Sr. The 68 if it’s old not me, I’ll see you next year former marine wasweek. shot to Community Marks 3 Years Since vigil was held in front LE G A L N O T I C E S HASTINGS ELECTRIC & MECHANICAL SERVICES, LLC Articles of Org. filed NY Sec. of State (SSNY) 9/17/14. Office in Westchester Co. SSNY design. Agent of LLC upon whom process may be served. SSNY shall mail copy of process to The LLC 618 Warburton Ave Hastings-On-Hudson, NY 10706. Purpose: Any lawful activity 303 TOWER DRIVE, LLC Articles of Org. filed NY Sec. of State (SSNY) 1/23/15. Office in Westchester Co. SSNY design. 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H out the In Chamb Chamb THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Page 15 down a street in Tribeca and spotted him reading scripts in Starbucks. Maybe they were for his appearances in The Sopranos and 24. Director for both the Alexandria film Festival , and the Arab Rotterdam Festival in The Netherlands. He also contributes to Variety, in the United States and is the Film Critic of Variety, Arabia (http:// amalmasryalyoum.com/ennode189132 and The Westchester Guardian: www. WestchesterGuardian.com CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES Run By Sherif Awad One of the films screened in European Film Market of the Berlinale 2015 is Run, the feature debut by writer-director Philippe Lacôte, an Ivorian director who has submitted short narratives and documentaries to film festivals since 1994. Before finalizing Run, Lacôte also filmed a short narrative called To Repel Ghosts (2013); a fictionalized account of artist Jean-Michel Basquiat’s journey to the Ivory Coast. Run is the name of the title character in Lacôte’s new film. Run, a young man played by newcomer Abdoul Karim Konaté, is running away after assassinating the Prime Minister of his African country. Run has no choice but to be constantly on the move and he plays a fool wandering around town for months. During this time, he re-lives his past in flashbacks, from his childhood through his adventures with his country’s militias and up to his current situation. “Run was born as I started doing fieldwork in Ivory Coast over ten years ago”, said Lacôte. “ I remember in the year 2002, I set off to Yopougon, a suburb of Abidjan where I grew up watching films in the cinema of the neighborhood. Equipped with a digital camera in order to assess how the young generation was faring, I thought that filming my childhood friends would help me understand my rather complex tie to my country. Three days later, the rebellion broke out, which drove me to film my neighborhood for the first three weeks of the curfew, with no specific goal, just like some sort of photographic logbook. But it so happens that Yopougon is the largest municipality in West Africa, with 1.5 million residents. It is also the stronghold of the Young Patriots, one of the fiercest supporters of former president Laurent Gbagbo. I felt I was recording the reactions of ordinary citizens, filming busloads of activists who were heading for meetings and morning papers and their front pages”. Lacôte then went to the house of a Young Patriot to interview him. When he asked him how he had joined the movement. He answered: “Well, I have lived three lives”. It took Lacôte six years to make his documentary Chroniques de Guerre en Côte d’Ivoire (Chronicles of the Ivory Coast War), released in 2008, that became some sort of autobiographical portrayal about the Young Patriot surviving the civil war in Ivory Coast. “However, I have always kept in mind the words of the Young Patriot which made me want to tell the story of a man living three lives”, continued Lacôte. “So, I made the Young Patriot’s statement mine and set it as an imaginary, fictional tale. It did not take me long to decide that the character was going to shift from one life to another, each time fleeing the previous one. Nowadays, in Ivory Coast, 75% of the population is under 30. Each of these youths has followed a tortuous path, so much so that for me, running did not mean a cowardly Isaach De Bankolé in Run flight but a vital impulse - the character cannot get ahead with his life and must therefore find a way out. I have met a lot of people over there, who are faced with no choice - they have to organize their lives depending on the circumstances surrounding them, finding themselves in a place they have not chosen and having to re-invent themselves. I chose to stick with the actual lives of these youths. Bearing this in mind, I decided to narrate those three lives. The name of the character was an obvious choice for me and the plot of the story fell into place”. Run’s only friend and mentor in the film is played by internationally renowned Ivorian-born star Isaach De Bankolé who was once a Mathematician, discovered by a director as he was about to become an airline pilot. De Bankolé turned to acting and studied drama in France until he landed small roles that won him a César Award (The French Oscars) for Best Newcomer for Thomas Gilou’s Black Mic Mac (1987). De Bankolé was seen in several French comedies and he also worked on stage in Patrice Chéreau’s productions. De Bankole became a favorite of Jim Jarmusch and appeared in Night on Earth (1990), Ghost Dog: Way of the Samurai (1999) and Coffee and Cigarettes (2002) then Michael Mann’s Miami Vice (2005) and Martin Campbell’s Casino Royale (2006). He has never overlooked art house productions, starring in Julian Schnabel’s The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (2007) as well as Claire Denis’ White Material (2008). I was once walking Born in Cairo, Egypt, Sherif Awad is a film/video critic and curator. He is the film editor of Egypt Today Magazine (www.EgyptToday.com) and the Artistic Isaach De Bankolé and Abdoul Karim Konat in Run Page 16 THE WESTCHESTER GUARDIAN Thursday, February 26, 2015 Mary At The Movies Kingsman: The Secret Service Michael Caine is Chester King (Arthur), the snobbish leader of Kingsman. Street smart and athletic, Eggsy Based upon the comic book series, remote country estate, accessible via an makes his way through the program The Secret Service by Mark Millar and ultra high speed underground rail con- despite some hazing from his upperDave Gibbons, the plot revolves around nection. Mark Strong plays Merlin, class fellow recruits. Meanwhile, Harry an elite group of secret super spies who in charge of the Kingsman training Hope has stumbled upon a diabolioperate at the very highest level of the program and Internet communications. cal plot hatched by Internet billionaire Richmond Valentine (Samuel British government, sworn to Jackson) to dramatically reduce protect and defend the empire earth’s population. “Gazelle, with their lives. Colin Firth (Sophia Boutella)” is Valentine’s plays the debonair Harry Hart assassin, whose prosthetic legs (Galahad) who, unable to save a give new meaning to the term fellow agent, promises his son and “stiletto heels.” Kingsman: The widow help, if it is ever needed. Secret Service is an entertaining He leaves the son with a medal, a comedy/spy thriller with a sinister telephone number and a code. subtext. Seventeen years later the son, MPAA Rating: R for “Eggsy” (Gary Unwin) is jammed sequences of strong violence, up and uses his one free phone call language and some sexual at the police station to call Hart, who arranges his release and then From left: Harry (Colin Firth), Eggsy (Taron Egarton), content. Running time 129 recruits him into the Kingsman Merlin (Mark Strong), Roxie (Sophie Cookson) and minutes. Produced by Marv Films; training program, located in a Percival (Alastair Macintosh). Photo by Jaap Buitendijk 20th Century Fox distributors. Gazelle (Sofia Boutella) and Richard Valentine (Samuel L. Jackson). Photo by Jaap Buitendijk From left: Harry (Colin Firth), Eggsy (Taron Egarton) meet Richard Valentine (Samuel L. Jackson). Photo by Jaap Buitendijk Art Show at Bronxville Women’s Club The Bronxville Women’s Club will present “Landscapes: Light, Color, Reflection,” art created by Carol Sommerfield. The exhibit commences on March 1 with an opening reception from 2-5 p. m. that is Free to the public. The Gallery hours are Mondays through Fridays 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.; and by appointment: 914.337.3252. The Bronxville Women’s Club is located at 135 Midland Avenue: bronxvillewomensclub.org Open 10AM - 8PM Mon-Sat. Juice Bar • Smoothies • Salads Paninis • Rice Bowls Dine In -Take-Out • Dobbs Ferry Delivery 914.479.5555 MIXONMAINNY.com 63 MAIN ST., DOBBS FERRY, NY WWW.WESTCHESTERGUARDIAN.COM